xref: /dragonfly/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char const copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mkdir.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD: src/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c,v 1.19.2.2 2001/08/01 04:42:37 obrien Exp $";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <libgen.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <sysexits.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 
60 int	build __P((char *, mode_t));
61 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
62 void	usage __P((void));
63 
64 int vflag;
65 
66 int
67 main(argc, argv)
68 	int argc;
69 	char *argv[];
70 {
71 	int ch, exitval, success, omode, pflag;
72 	mode_t *set = (mode_t *)NULL;
73 	char *mode;
74 
75 	omode = pflag = 0;
76 	mode = NULL;
77 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:pv")) != -1)
78 		switch(ch) {
79 		case 'm':
80 			mode = optarg;
81 			break;
82 		case 'p':
83 			pflag = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 'v':
86 			vflag = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case '?':
89 		default:
90 			usage();
91 		}
92 
93 	argc -= optind;
94 	argv += optind;
95 	if (argv[0] == NULL)
96 		usage();
97 
98 	if (mode == NULL) {
99 		omode = S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
100 	} else {
101 		if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
102 			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
103 		omode = getmode(set, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO);
104 		free(set);
105 	}
106 
107 	for (exitval = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv) {
108 		success = 1;
109 		if (pflag) {
110 			if (build(*argv, omode))
111 				success = 0;
112 		} else if (mkdir(*argv, omode) < 0) {
113 			if (errno == ENOTDIR || errno == ENOENT)
114 				warn("%s", dirname(*argv));
115 			else
116 				warn("%s", *argv);
117 			success = 0;
118 		} else if (vflag)
119 			(void)printf("%s\n", *argv);
120 
121 		if (!success)
122 			exitval = 1;
123 		/*
124 		 * The mkdir() and umask() calls both honor only the low
125 		 * nine bits, so if you try to set a mode including the
126 		 * sticky, setuid, setgid bits you lose them.  Don't do
127 		 * this unless the user has specifically requested a mode,
128 		 * as chmod will (obviously) ignore the umask.
129 		 */
130 		if (success && mode != NULL && chmod(*argv, omode) == -1) {
131 			warn("%s", *argv);
132 			exitval = 1;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	exit(exitval);
136 }
137 
138 int
139 build(path, omode)
140 	char *path;
141 	mode_t omode;
142 {
143 	struct stat sb;
144 	mode_t numask, oumask;
145 	int first, last, retval;
146 	char *p;
147 
148 	p = path;
149 	oumask = 0;
150 	retval = 0;
151 	if (p[0] == '/')		/* Skip leading '/'. */
152 		++p;
153 	for (first = 1, last = 0; !last ; ++p) {
154 		if (p[0] == '\0')
155 			last = 1;
156 		else if (p[0] != '/')
157 			continue;
158 		*p = '\0';
159 		if (p[1] == '\0')
160 			last = 1;
161 		if (first) {
162 			/*
163 			 * POSIX 1003.2:
164 			 * For each dir operand that does not name an existing
165 			 * directory, effects equivalent to those cased by the
166 			 * following command shall occcur:
167 			 *
168 			 * mkdir -p -m $(umask -S),u+wx $(dirname dir) &&
169 			 *    mkdir [-m mode] dir
170 			 *
171 			 * We change the user's umask and then restore it,
172 			 * instead of doing chmod's.
173 			 */
174 			oumask = umask(0);
175 			numask = oumask & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR);
176 			(void)umask(numask);
177 			first = 0;
178 		}
179 		if (last)
180 			(void)umask(oumask);
181 		if (stat(path, &sb)) {
182 			if (errno != ENOENT ||
183 			    mkdir(path, last ? omode :
184 				  S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) < 0) {
185 				warn("%s", path);
186 				retval = 1;
187 				break;
188 			} else if (vflag)
189 				printf("%s\n", path);
190 		}
191 		else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR) {
192 			if (last)
193 				errno = EEXIST;
194 			else
195 				errno = ENOTDIR;
196 			warn("%s", path);
197 			retval = 1;
198 			break;
199 		}
200 		if (!last)
201 		    *p = '/';
202 	}
203 	if (!first && !last)
204 		(void)umask(oumask);
205 	return (retval);
206 }
207 
208 void
209 usage()
210 {
211 
212 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mkdir [-pv] [-m mode] directory ...\n");
213 	exit (EX_USAGE);
214 }
215