1 /* Timing variables for measuring compiler performance. 2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 Contributed by Alex Samuel <samuel@codesourcery.com> 5 6 This file is part of GCC. 7 8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later 11 version. 12 13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY 14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 16 for more details. 17 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see 20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 21 22 #include "config.h" 23 #include "system.h" 24 #include "timevar.h" 25 26 #ifndef HAVE_CLOCK_T 27 typedef int clock_t; 28 #endif 29 30 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_TMS 31 struct tms 32 { 33 clock_t tms_utime; 34 clock_t tms_stime; 35 clock_t tms_cutime; 36 clock_t tms_cstime; 37 }; 38 #endif 39 40 #ifndef RUSAGE_SELF 41 # define RUSAGE_SELF 0 42 #endif 43 44 /* Calculation of scale factor to convert ticks to microseconds. 45 We mustn't use CLOCKS_PER_SEC except with clock(). */ 46 #if HAVE_SYSCONF && defined _SC_CLK_TCK 47 # define TICKS_PER_SECOND sysconf (_SC_CLK_TCK) /* POSIX 1003.1-1996 */ 48 #else 49 # ifdef CLK_TCK 50 # define TICKS_PER_SECOND CLK_TCK /* POSIX 1003.1-1988; obsolescent */ 51 # else 52 # ifdef HZ 53 # define TICKS_PER_SECOND HZ /* traditional UNIX */ 54 # else 55 # define TICKS_PER_SECOND 100 /* often the correct value */ 56 # endif 57 # endif 58 #endif 59 60 /* Prefer times to getrusage to clock (each gives successively less 61 information). */ 62 #ifdef HAVE_TIMES 63 # if defined HAVE_DECL_TIMES && !HAVE_DECL_TIMES 64 extern clock_t times (struct tms *); 65 # endif 66 # define USE_TIMES 67 # define HAVE_USER_TIME 68 # define HAVE_SYS_TIME 69 # define HAVE_WALL_TIME 70 #else 71 #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE 72 # if defined HAVE_DECL_GETRUSAGE && !HAVE_DECL_GETRUSAGE 73 extern int getrusage (int, struct rusage *); 74 # endif 75 # define USE_GETRUSAGE 76 # define HAVE_USER_TIME 77 # define HAVE_SYS_TIME 78 #else 79 #ifdef HAVE_CLOCK 80 # if defined HAVE_DECL_CLOCK && !HAVE_DECL_CLOCK 81 extern clock_t clock (void); 82 # endif 83 # define USE_CLOCK 84 # define HAVE_USER_TIME 85 #endif 86 #endif 87 #endif 88 89 /* libc is very likely to have snuck a call to sysconf() into one of 90 the underlying constants, and that can be very slow, so we have to 91 precompute them. Whose wonderful idea was it to make all those 92 _constants_ variable at run time, anyway? */ 93 #ifdef USE_TIMES 94 static double ticks_to_msec; 95 #define TICKS_TO_MSEC (1 / (double)TICKS_PER_SECOND) 96 #endif 97 98 #ifdef USE_CLOCK 99 static double clocks_to_msec; 100 #define CLOCKS_TO_MSEC (1 / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC) 101 #endif 102 103 /* True if timevars should be used. In GCC, this happens with 104 the -ftime-report flag. */ 105 106 bool timevar_enable; 107 108 /* Total amount of memory allocated by garbage collector. */ 109 110 size_t timevar_ggc_mem_total; 111 112 /* The amount of memory that will cause us to report the timevar even 113 if the time spent is not significant. */ 114 115 #define GGC_MEM_BOUND (1 << 20) 116 117 /* See timevar.h for an explanation of timing variables. */ 118 119 /* A timing variable. */ 120 121 struct timevar_def 122 { 123 /* Elapsed time for this variable. */ 124 struct timevar_time_def elapsed; 125 126 /* If this variable is timed independently of the timing stack, 127 using timevar_start, this contains the start time. */ 128 struct timevar_time_def start_time; 129 130 /* The name of this timing variable. */ 131 const char *name; 132 133 /* Nonzero if this timing variable is running as a standalone 134 timer. */ 135 unsigned standalone : 1; 136 137 /* Nonzero if this timing variable was ever started or pushed onto 138 the timing stack. */ 139 unsigned used : 1; 140 }; 141 142 /* An element on the timing stack. Elapsed time is attributed to the 143 topmost timing variable on the stack. */ 144 145 struct timevar_stack_def 146 { 147 /* The timing variable at this stack level. */ 148 struct timevar_def *timevar; 149 150 /* The next lower timing variable context in the stack. */ 151 struct timevar_stack_def *next; 152 }; 153 154 /* Declared timing variables. Constructed from the contents of 155 timevar.def. */ 156 static struct timevar_def timevars[TIMEVAR_LAST]; 157 158 /* The top of the timing stack. */ 159 static struct timevar_stack_def *stack; 160 161 /* A list of unused (i.e. allocated and subsequently popped) 162 timevar_stack_def instances. */ 163 static struct timevar_stack_def *unused_stack_instances; 164 165 /* The time at which the topmost element on the timing stack was 166 pushed. Time elapsed since then is attributed to the topmost 167 element. */ 168 static struct timevar_time_def start_time; 169 170 static void get_time (struct timevar_time_def *); 171 static void timevar_accumulate (struct timevar_time_def *, 172 struct timevar_time_def *, 173 struct timevar_time_def *); 174 175 /* Fill the current times into TIME. The definition of this function 176 also defines any or all of the HAVE_USER_TIME, HAVE_SYS_TIME, and 177 HAVE_WALL_TIME macros. */ 178 179 static void 180 get_time (struct timevar_time_def *now) 181 { 182 now->user = 0; 183 now->sys = 0; 184 now->wall = 0; 185 now->ggc_mem = timevar_ggc_mem_total; 186 187 if (!timevar_enable) 188 return; 189 190 { 191 #ifdef USE_TIMES 192 struct tms tms; 193 now->wall = times (&tms) * ticks_to_msec; 194 now->user = tms.tms_utime * ticks_to_msec; 195 now->sys = tms.tms_stime * ticks_to_msec; 196 #endif 197 #ifdef USE_GETRUSAGE 198 struct rusage rusage; 199 getrusage (RUSAGE_SELF, &rusage); 200 now->user = rusage.ru_utime.tv_sec + rusage.ru_utime.tv_usec * 1e-6; 201 now->sys = rusage.ru_stime.tv_sec + rusage.ru_stime.tv_usec * 1e-6; 202 #endif 203 #ifdef USE_CLOCK 204 now->user = clock () * clocks_to_msec; 205 #endif 206 } 207 } 208 209 /* Add the difference between STOP_TIME and START_TIME to TIMER. */ 210 211 static void 212 timevar_accumulate (struct timevar_time_def *timer, 213 struct timevar_time_def *start_time, 214 struct timevar_time_def *stop_time) 215 { 216 timer->user += stop_time->user - start_time->user; 217 timer->sys += stop_time->sys - start_time->sys; 218 timer->wall += stop_time->wall - start_time->wall; 219 timer->ggc_mem += stop_time->ggc_mem - start_time->ggc_mem; 220 } 221 222 /* Initialize timing variables. */ 223 224 void 225 timevar_init (void) 226 { 227 timevar_enable = true; 228 229 /* Zero all elapsed times. */ 230 memset (timevars, 0, sizeof (timevars)); 231 232 /* Initialize the names of timing variables. */ 233 #define DEFTIMEVAR(identifier__, name__) \ 234 timevars[identifier__].name = name__; 235 #include "timevar.def" 236 #undef DEFTIMEVAR 237 238 #ifdef USE_TIMES 239 ticks_to_msec = TICKS_TO_MSEC; 240 #endif 241 #ifdef USE_CLOCK 242 clocks_to_msec = CLOCKS_TO_MSEC; 243 #endif 244 } 245 246 /* Push TIMEVAR onto the timing stack. No further elapsed time is 247 attributed to the previous topmost timing variable on the stack; 248 subsequent elapsed time is attributed to TIMEVAR, until it is 249 popped or another element is pushed on top. 250 251 TIMEVAR cannot be running as a standalone timer. */ 252 253 void 254 timevar_push_1 (timevar_id_t timevar) 255 { 256 struct timevar_def *tv = &timevars[timevar]; 257 struct timevar_stack_def *context; 258 struct timevar_time_def now; 259 260 /* Mark this timing variable as used. */ 261 tv->used = 1; 262 263 /* Can't push a standalone timer. */ 264 gcc_assert (!tv->standalone); 265 266 /* What time is it? */ 267 get_time (&now); 268 269 /* If the stack isn't empty, attribute the current elapsed time to 270 the old topmost element. */ 271 if (stack) 272 timevar_accumulate (&stack->timevar->elapsed, &start_time, &now); 273 274 /* Reset the start time; from now on, time is attributed to 275 TIMEVAR. */ 276 start_time = now; 277 278 /* See if we have a previously-allocated stack instance. If so, 279 take it off the list. If not, malloc a new one. */ 280 if (unused_stack_instances != NULL) 281 { 282 context = unused_stack_instances; 283 unused_stack_instances = unused_stack_instances->next; 284 } 285 else 286 context = XNEW (struct timevar_stack_def); 287 288 /* Fill it in and put it on the stack. */ 289 context->timevar = tv; 290 context->next = stack; 291 stack = context; 292 } 293 294 /* Pop the topmost timing variable element off the timing stack. The 295 popped variable must be TIMEVAR. Elapsed time since the that 296 element was pushed on, or since it was last exposed on top of the 297 stack when the element above it was popped off, is credited to that 298 timing variable. */ 299 300 void 301 timevar_pop_1 (timevar_id_t timevar) 302 { 303 struct timevar_time_def now; 304 struct timevar_stack_def *popped = stack; 305 306 gcc_assert (&timevars[timevar] == stack->timevar); 307 308 /* What time is it? */ 309 get_time (&now); 310 311 /* Attribute the elapsed time to the element we're popping. */ 312 timevar_accumulate (&popped->timevar->elapsed, &start_time, &now); 313 314 /* Reset the start time; from now on, time is attributed to the 315 element just exposed on the stack. */ 316 start_time = now; 317 318 /* Take the item off the stack. */ 319 stack = stack->next; 320 321 /* Don't delete the stack element; instead, add it to the list of 322 unused elements for later use. */ 323 popped->next = unused_stack_instances; 324 unused_stack_instances = popped; 325 } 326 327 /* Start timing TIMEVAR independently of the timing stack. Elapsed 328 time until timevar_stop is called for the same timing variable is 329 attributed to TIMEVAR. */ 330 331 void 332 timevar_start (timevar_id_t timevar) 333 { 334 struct timevar_def *tv = &timevars[timevar]; 335 336 if (!timevar_enable) 337 return; 338 339 /* Mark this timing variable as used. */ 340 tv->used = 1; 341 342 /* Don't allow the same timing variable to be started more than 343 once. */ 344 gcc_assert (!tv->standalone); 345 tv->standalone = 1; 346 347 get_time (&tv->start_time); 348 } 349 350 /* Stop timing TIMEVAR. Time elapsed since timevar_start was called 351 is attributed to it. */ 352 353 void 354 timevar_stop (timevar_id_t timevar) 355 { 356 struct timevar_def *tv = &timevars[timevar]; 357 struct timevar_time_def now; 358 359 if (!timevar_enable) 360 return; 361 362 /* TIMEVAR must have been started via timevar_start. */ 363 gcc_assert (tv->standalone); 364 tv->standalone = 0; /* Enable a restart. */ 365 366 get_time (&now); 367 timevar_accumulate (&tv->elapsed, &tv->start_time, &now); 368 } 369 370 371 /* Conditionally start timing TIMEVAR independently of the timing stack. 372 If the timer is already running, leave it running and return true. 373 Otherwise, start the timer and return false. 374 Elapsed time until the corresponding timevar_cond_stop 375 is called for the same timing variable is attributed to TIMEVAR. */ 376 377 bool 378 timevar_cond_start (timevar_id_t timevar) 379 { 380 struct timevar_def *tv = &timevars[timevar]; 381 382 if (!timevar_enable) 383 return false; 384 385 /* Mark this timing variable as used. */ 386 tv->used = 1; 387 388 if (tv->standalone) 389 return true; /* The timevar is already running. */ 390 391 /* Don't allow the same timing variable 392 to be unconditionally started more than once. */ 393 tv->standalone = 1; 394 395 get_time (&tv->start_time); 396 return false; /* The timevar was not already running. */ 397 } 398 399 /* Conditionally stop timing TIMEVAR. The RUNNING parameter must come 400 from the return value of a dynamically matching timevar_cond_start. 401 If the timer had already been RUNNING, do nothing. Otherwise, time 402 elapsed since timevar_cond_start was called is attributed to it. */ 403 404 void 405 timevar_cond_stop (timevar_id_t timevar, bool running) 406 { 407 struct timevar_def *tv; 408 struct timevar_time_def now; 409 410 if (!timevar_enable || running) 411 return; 412 413 tv = &timevars[timevar]; 414 415 /* TIMEVAR must have been started via timevar_cond_start. */ 416 gcc_assert (tv->standalone); 417 tv->standalone = 0; /* Enable a restart. */ 418 419 get_time (&now); 420 timevar_accumulate (&tv->elapsed, &tv->start_time, &now); 421 } 422 423 424 /* Summarize timing variables to FP. The timing variable TV_TOTAL has 425 a special meaning -- it's considered to be the total elapsed time, 426 for normalizing the others, and is displayed last. */ 427 428 void 429 timevar_print (FILE *fp) 430 { 431 /* Only print stuff if we have some sort of time information. */ 432 #if defined (HAVE_USER_TIME) || defined (HAVE_SYS_TIME) || defined (HAVE_WALL_TIME) 433 unsigned int /* timevar_id_t */ id; 434 struct timevar_time_def *total = &timevars[TV_TOTAL].elapsed; 435 struct timevar_time_def now; 436 437 if (!timevar_enable) 438 return; 439 440 /* Update timing information in case we're calling this from GDB. */ 441 442 if (fp == 0) 443 fp = stderr; 444 445 /* What time is it? */ 446 get_time (&now); 447 448 /* If the stack isn't empty, attribute the current elapsed time to 449 the old topmost element. */ 450 if (stack) 451 timevar_accumulate (&stack->timevar->elapsed, &start_time, &now); 452 453 /* Reset the start time; from now on, time is attributed to 454 TIMEVAR. */ 455 start_time = now; 456 457 fputs ("\nExecution times (seconds)\n", fp); 458 for (id = 0; id < (unsigned int) TIMEVAR_LAST; ++id) 459 { 460 struct timevar_def *tv = &timevars[(timevar_id_t) id]; 461 const double tiny = 5e-3; 462 463 /* Don't print the total execution time here; that goes at the 464 end. */ 465 if ((timevar_id_t) id == TV_TOTAL) 466 continue; 467 468 /* Don't print timing variables that were never used. */ 469 if (!tv->used) 470 continue; 471 472 /* Don't print timing variables if we're going to get a row of 473 zeroes. */ 474 if (tv->elapsed.user < tiny 475 && tv->elapsed.sys < tiny 476 && tv->elapsed.wall < tiny 477 && tv->elapsed.ggc_mem < GGC_MEM_BOUND) 478 continue; 479 480 /* The timing variable name. */ 481 fprintf (fp, " %-24s:", tv->name); 482 483 #ifdef HAVE_USER_TIME 484 /* Print user-mode time for this process. */ 485 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f (%2.0f%%) usr", 486 tv->elapsed.user, 487 (total->user == 0 ? 0 : tv->elapsed.user / total->user) * 100); 488 #endif /* HAVE_USER_TIME */ 489 490 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME 491 /* Print system-mode time for this process. */ 492 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f (%2.0f%%) sys", 493 tv->elapsed.sys, 494 (total->sys == 0 ? 0 : tv->elapsed.sys / total->sys) * 100); 495 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_TIME */ 496 497 #ifdef HAVE_WALL_TIME 498 /* Print wall clock time elapsed. */ 499 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f (%2.0f%%) wall", 500 tv->elapsed.wall, 501 (total->wall == 0 ? 0 : tv->elapsed.wall / total->wall) * 100); 502 #endif /* HAVE_WALL_TIME */ 503 504 /* Print the amount of ggc memory allocated. */ 505 fprintf (fp, "%8u kB (%2.0f%%) ggc", 506 (unsigned) (tv->elapsed.ggc_mem >> 10), 507 (total->ggc_mem == 0 508 ? 0 509 : (float) tv->elapsed.ggc_mem / total->ggc_mem) * 100); 510 511 putc ('\n', fp); 512 } 513 514 /* Print total time. */ 515 fputs (" TOTAL :", fp); 516 #ifdef HAVE_USER_TIME 517 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f ", total->user); 518 #endif 519 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME 520 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f ", total->sys); 521 #endif 522 #ifdef HAVE_WALL_TIME 523 fprintf (fp, "%7.2f ", total->wall); 524 #endif 525 fprintf (fp, "%8u kB\n", (unsigned) (total->ggc_mem >> 10)); 526 527 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING 528 fprintf (fp, "Extra diagnostic checks enabled; compiler may run slowly.\n"); 529 fprintf (fp, "Configure with --enable-checking=release to disable checks.\n"); 530 #endif 531 #ifndef ENABLE_ASSERT_CHECKING 532 fprintf (fp, "Internal checks disabled; compiler is not suited for release.\n"); 533 fprintf (fp, "Configure with --enable-checking=release to enable checks.\n"); 534 #endif 535 536 #endif /* defined (HAVE_USER_TIME) || defined (HAVE_SYS_TIME) 537 || defined (HAVE_WALL_TIME) */ 538 } 539 540 /* Prints a message to stderr stating that time elapsed in STR is 541 TOTAL (given in microseconds). */ 542 543 void 544 print_time (const char *str, long total) 545 { 546 long all_time = get_run_time (); 547 fprintf (stderr, 548 "time in %s: %ld.%06ld (%ld%%)\n", 549 str, total / 1000000, total % 1000000, 550 all_time == 0 ? 0 551 : (long) (((100.0 * (double) total) / (double) all_time) + .5)); 552 } 553