xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-8.0/gcc/config/elfos.h (revision 8bf5b238)
1 /* elfos.h  --  operating system specific defines to be used when
2    targeting GCC for some generic ELF system
3    Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Based on svr4.h contributed by Ron Guilmette (rfg@netcom.com).
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
19 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
20 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
21 
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
23 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
24 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
25 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
26 
27 #define TARGET_OBJFMT_CPP_BUILTINS()		\
28   do						\
29     {						\
30 	builtin_define ("__ELF__");		\
31     }						\
32   while (0)
33 
34 /* Define a symbol indicating that we are using elfos.h.
35    Some CPU specific configuration files use this.  */
36 #define USING_ELFOS_H
37 
38 /* The prefix to add to user-visible assembler symbols.
39 
40    For ELF systems the convention is *not* to prepend a leading
41    underscore onto user-level symbol names.  */
42 
43 #undef  USER_LABEL_PREFIX
44 #define USER_LABEL_PREFIX ""
45 
46 /* The biggest alignment supported by ELF in bits. 32-bit ELF
47    supports section alignment up to (0x80000000 * 8), while
48    64-bit ELF supports (0x8000000000000000 * 8). If this macro
49    is not defined, the default is the largest alignment supported
50    by 32-bit ELF and representable on a 32-bit host. Use this
51    macro to limit the alignment which can be specified using
52    the `__attribute__ ((aligned (N)))' construct.  */
53 #ifndef MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT
54 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT (((unsigned int) 1 << 28) * 8)
55 #endif
56 
57 /* Use periods rather than dollar signs in special g++ assembler names.  */
58 
59 #define NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
60 
61 /* Writing `int' for a bit-field forces int alignment for the structure.  */
62 
63 #ifndef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
64 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
65 #endif
66 
67 /* All ELF targets can support DWARF-2.  */
68 
69 #define DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
70 
71 /* The GNU tools operate better with dwarf2, and it is required by some
72    psABI's.  Since we don't have any native tools to be compatible with,
73    default to dwarf2.  */
74 
75 #ifndef PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE
76 #define PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE DWARF2_DEBUG
77 #endif
78 
79 /* All SVR4 targets use the ELF object file format.  */
80 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
81 
82 
83 /* Output #ident as a .ident.  */
84 
85 #undef TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
86 #define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT default_asm_output_ident_directive
87 
88 #undef  SET_ASM_OP
89 #define SET_ASM_OP	"\t.set\t"
90 
91 /* Most svr4 assemblers want a .file directive at the beginning of
92    their input file.  */
93 #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE true
94 
95 /* This is how to allocate empty space in some section.  The .zero
96    pseudo-op is used for this on most svr4 assemblers.  */
97 
98 #define SKIP_ASM_OP	"\t.zero\t"
99 
100 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP
101 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE, SIZE) \
102    fprintf ((FILE), "%s" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED "\n",\
103 	    SKIP_ASM_OP, (SIZE))
104 
105 /* This is how to store into the string LABEL
106    the symbol_ref name of an internal numbered label where
107    PREFIX is the class of label and NUM is the number within the class.
108    This is suitable for output with `assemble_name'.
109 
110    For most svr4 systems, the convention is that any symbol which begins
111    with a period is not put into the linker symbol table by the assembler.  */
112 
113 #undef  ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL
114 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL, PREFIX, NUM)		\
115   do								\
116     {								\
117       char *__p;						\
118       (LABEL)[0] = '*';						\
119       (LABEL)[1] = '.';						\
120       __p = stpcpy (&(LABEL)[2], PREFIX);			\
121       sprint_ul (__p, (unsigned long) (NUM));			\
122     }								\
123   while (0)
124 
125 /* Output the label which precedes a jumptable.  Note that for all svr4
126    systems where we actually generate jumptables (which is to say every
127    svr4 target except i386, where we use casesi instead) we put the jump-
128    tables into the .rodata section and since other stuff could have been
129    put into the .rodata section prior to any given jumptable, we have to
130    make sure that the location counter for the .rodata section gets pro-
131    perly re-aligned prior to the actual beginning of the jump table.  */
132 
133 #undef ALIGN_ASM_OP
134 #define ALIGN_ASM_OP "\t.align\t"
135 
136 #ifndef ASM_OUTPUT_BEFORE_CASE_LABEL
137 #define ASM_OUTPUT_BEFORE_CASE_LABEL(FILE, PREFIX, NUM, TABLE) \
138   ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN ((FILE), 2)
139 #endif
140 
141 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL
142 #define ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL(FILE, PREFIX, NUM, JUMPTABLE)		\
143   do									\
144     {									\
145       ASM_OUTPUT_BEFORE_CASE_LABEL (FILE, PREFIX, NUM, JUMPTABLE);	\
146       (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, PREFIX, NUM);		\
147     }									\
148   while (0)
149 
150 /* The standard SVR4 assembler seems to require that certain builtin
151    library routines (e.g. .udiv) be explicitly declared as .globl
152    in each assembly file where they are referenced.  */
153 
154 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL_LIBCALL(FILE, FUN)	\
155   (*targetm.asm_out.globalize_label) (FILE, XSTR (FUN, 0))
156 
157 /* This says how to output assembler code to declare an
158    uninitialized external linkage data object.  Under SVR4,
159    the linker seems to want the alignment of data objects
160    to depend on their types.  We do exactly that here.  */
161 
162 #define COMMON_ASM_OP	"\t.comm\t"
163 
164 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON
165 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
166   do									\
167     {									\
168       fprintf ((FILE), "%s", COMMON_ASM_OP);				\
169       assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));					\
170       fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED ",%u\n",		\
171 	       (SIZE), (ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT);			\
172     }									\
173   while (0)
174 
175 /* This says how to output assembler code to declare an
176    uninitialized internal linkage data object.  Under SVR4,
177    the linker seems to want the alignment of data objects
178    to depend on their types.  We do exactly that here.  */
179 
180 #define LOCAL_ASM_OP	"\t.local\t"
181 
182 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL
183 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
184   do								\
185     {								\
186       fprintf ((FILE), "%s", LOCAL_ASM_OP);			\
187       assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));				\
188       fprintf ((FILE), "\n");					\
189       ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON (FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN);	\
190     }								\
191   while (0)
192 
193 /* This is the pseudo-op used to generate a contiguous sequence of byte
194    values from a double-quoted string WITHOUT HAVING A TERMINATING NUL
195    AUTOMATICALLY APPENDED.  This is the same for most svr4 assemblers.  */
196 
197 #undef  ASCII_DATA_ASM_OP
198 #define ASCII_DATA_ASM_OP	"\t.ascii\t"
199 
200 /* Support a read-only data section.  */
201 #define READONLY_DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section\t.rodata"
202 
203 /* On svr4, we *do* have support for the .init and .fini sections, and we
204    can put stuff in there to be executed before and after `main'.  We let
205    crtstuff.c and other files know this by defining the following symbols.
206    The definitions say how to change sections to the .init and .fini
207    sections.  This is the same for all known svr4 assemblers.  */
208 
209 #define INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section\t.init"
210 #define FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section\t.fini"
211 
212 /* Output assembly directive to move to the beginning of current section.  */
213 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_SUBSECTION_ORDERING
214 # define ASM_SECTION_START_OP	"\t.subsection\t-1"
215 # define ASM_OUTPUT_SECTION_START(FILE)	\
216   fprintf ((FILE), "%s\n", ASM_SECTION_START_OP)
217 #endif
218 
219 #define MAKE_DECL_ONE_ONLY(DECL) (DECL_WEAK (DECL) = 1)
220 
221 /* Switch into a generic section.  */
222 #define TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION  default_elf_asm_named_section
223 
224 #undef  TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION
225 #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION default_elf_select_rtx_section
226 #undef	TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION
227 #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION default_elf_select_section
228 #undef  TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS
229 #define TARGET_HAVE_SWITCHABLE_BSS_SECTIONS true
230 
231 /* Define the strings used for the special svr4 .type and .size directives.
232    These strings generally do not vary from one system running svr4 to
233    another, but if a given system (e.g. m88k running svr) needs to use
234    different pseudo-op names for these, they may be overridden in the
235    file which includes this one.  */
236 
237 #define TYPE_ASM_OP	"\t.type\t"
238 #define SIZE_ASM_OP	"\t.size\t"
239 
240 /* This is how we tell the assembler that a symbol is weak.  */
241 
242 #define ASM_WEAKEN_LABEL(FILE, NAME)	\
243   do					\
244     {					\
245       fputs ("\t.weak\t", (FILE));	\
246       assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));	\
247       fputc ('\n', (FILE));		\
248     }					\
249   while (0)
250 
251 /* The following macro defines the format used to output the second
252    operand of the .type assembler directive.  Different svr4 assemblers
253    expect various different forms for this operand.  The one given here
254    is just a default.  You may need to override it in your machine-
255    specific tm.h file (depending upon the particulars of your assembler).  */
256 
257 #define TYPE_OPERAND_FMT	"@%s"
258 
259 /* Write the extra assembler code needed to declare a function's result.
260    Most svr4 assemblers don't require any special declaration of the
261    result value, but there are exceptions.  */
262 
263 #ifndef ASM_DECLARE_RESULT
264 #define ASM_DECLARE_RESULT(FILE, RESULT)
265 #endif
266 
267 /* These macros generate the special .type and .size directives which
268    are used to set the corresponding fields of the linker symbol table
269    entries in an ELF object file under SVR4.  These macros also output
270    the starting labels for the relevant functions/objects.  */
271 
272 /* Write the extra assembler code needed to declare a function properly.
273    Some svr4 assemblers need to also have something extra said about the
274    function's return value.  We allow for that here.  */
275 
276 #ifndef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME
277 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)		\
278   do								\
279     {								\
280       ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "function");	\
281       ASM_DECLARE_RESULT (FILE, DECL_RESULT (DECL));		\
282       ASM_OUTPUT_FUNCTION_LABEL (FILE, NAME, DECL);		\
283     }								\
284   while (0)
285 #endif
286 
287 /* Write the extra assembler code needed to declare the name of a
288    cold function partition properly. Some svr4 assemblers need to also
289    have something extra said about the function's return value.  We
290    allow for that here.  */
291 
292 #ifndef ASM_DECLARE_COLD_FUNCTION_NAME
293 #define ASM_DECLARE_COLD_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)	\
294   do								\
295     {								\
296       ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "function");	\
297       ASM_DECLARE_RESULT (FILE, DECL_RESULT (DECL));		\
298       ASM_OUTPUT_FUNCTION_LABEL (FILE, NAME, DECL);		\
299     }								\
300   while (0)
301 #endif
302 
303 /* Write the extra assembler code needed to declare an object properly.  */
304 
305 #ifdef HAVE_GAS_GNU_UNIQUE_OBJECT
306 #define USE_GNU_UNIQUE_OBJECT flag_gnu_unique
307 #else
308 #define USE_GNU_UNIQUE_OBJECT 0
309 #endif
310 
311 #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
312   do									\
313     {									\
314       HOST_WIDE_INT size;						\
315 									\
316       /* For template static data member instantiations or		\
317 	 inline fn local statics and their guard variables, use		\
318 	 gnu_unique_object so that they will be combined even under	\
319 	 RTLD_LOCAL.  Don't use gnu_unique_object for typeinfo,		\
320 	 vtables and other read-only artificial decls.  */		\
321       if (USE_GNU_UNIQUE_OBJECT && DECL_ONE_ONLY (DECL)			\
322 	  && (!DECL_ARTIFICIAL (DECL) || !TREE_READONLY (DECL)))	\
323 	ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "gnu_unique_object");	\
324       else								\
325 	ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "object");		\
326 									\
327       size_directive_output = 0;					\
328       if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive					\
329 	  && (DECL) && DECL_SIZE (DECL))				\
330 	{								\
331 	  size_directive_output = 1;					\
332 	  size = tree_to_uhwi (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (DECL));			\
333 	  ASM_OUTPUT_SIZE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, size);			\
334 	}								\
335 									\
336       ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (FILE, NAME);					\
337     }									\
338   while (0)
339 
340 /* Output the size directive for a decl in rest_of_decl_compilation
341    in the case where we did not do so before the initializer.
342    Once we find the error_mark_node, we know that the value of
343    size_directive_output was set
344    by ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME when it was run for the same decl.  */
345 
346 #undef ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT
347 #define ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT(FILE, DECL, TOP_LEVEL, AT_END)\
348   do								\
349     {								\
350       const char *name = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL), 0), 0);	\
351       HOST_WIDE_INT size;					\
352 								\
353       if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive				\
354 	  && DECL_SIZE (DECL)					\
355 	  && ! AT_END && TOP_LEVEL				\
356 	  && DECL_INITIAL (DECL) == error_mark_node		\
357 	  && !size_directive_output)				\
358 	{							\
359 	  size_directive_output = 1;				\
360 	  size = tree_to_uhwi (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (DECL));		\
361 	  ASM_OUTPUT_SIZE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, name, size);		\
362 	}							\
363     }								\
364   while (0)
365 
366 /* This is how to declare the size of a function.  */
367 #ifndef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE
368 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE(FILE, FNAME, DECL)		\
369   do								\
370     {								\
371       if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive)				\
372 	ASM_OUTPUT_MEASURED_SIZE (FILE, FNAME);			\
373     }								\
374   while (0)
375 #endif
376 
377 /* This is how to declare the size of a cold function partition.  */
378 #ifndef ASM_DECLARE_COLD_FUNCTION_SIZE
379 #define ASM_DECLARE_COLD_FUNCTION_SIZE(FILE, FNAME, DECL)	\
380   do								\
381     {								\
382       if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive)				\
383 	ASM_OUTPUT_MEASURED_SIZE (FILE, FNAME);			\
384     }								\
385   while (0)
386 #endif
387 
388 /* A table of bytes codes used by the ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII and
389    ASM_OUTPUT_LIMITED_STRING macros.  Each byte in the table
390    corresponds to a particular byte value [0..255].  For any
391    given byte value, if the value in the corresponding table
392    position is zero, the given character can be output directly.
393    If the table value is 1, the byte must be output as a \ooo
394    octal escape.  If the tables value is anything else, then the
395    byte value should be output as a \ followed by the value
396    in the table.  Note that we can use standard UN*X escape
397    sequences for many control characters, but we don't use
398    \a to represent BEL because some svr4 assemblers (e.g. on
399    the i386) don't know about that.  Also, we don't use \v
400    since some versions of gas, such as 2.2 did not accept it.  */
401 
402 #define ELF_ASCII_ESCAPES \
403 "\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1btn\1fr\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\
404 \0\0\"\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\
405 \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\\\0\0\0\
406 \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\
407 \1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\
408 \1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\
409 \1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\
410 \1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1"
411 
412 /* Some svr4 assemblers have a limit on the number of characters which
413    can appear in the operand of a .string directive.  If your assembler
414    has such a limitation, you should define STRING_LIMIT to reflect that
415    limit.  Note that at least some svr4 assemblers have a limit on the
416    actual number of bytes in the double-quoted string, and that they
417    count each character in an escape sequence as one byte.  Thus, an
418    escape sequence like \377 would count as four bytes.
419 
420    If your target assembler doesn't support the .string directive, you
421    should define this to zero.
422 */
423 
424 #define ELF_STRING_LIMIT	((unsigned) 256)
425 
426 #define STRING_ASM_OP	"\t.string\t"
427 
428 /* The routine used to output NUL terminated strings.  We use a special
429    version of this for most svr4 targets because doing so makes the
430    generated assembly code more compact (and thus faster to assemble)
431    as well as more readable, especially for targets like the i386
432    (where the only alternative is to output character sequences as
433    comma separated lists of numbers).  */
434 
435 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LIMITED_STRING(FILE, STR)		\
436   default_elf_asm_output_limited_string ((FILE), (STR))
437 
438 /* The routine used to output sequences of byte values.  We use a special
439    version of this for most svr4 targets because doing so makes the
440    generated assembly code more compact (and thus faster to assemble)
441    as well as more readable.  Note that if we find subparts of the
442    character sequence which end with NUL (and which are shorter than
443    STRING_LIMIT) we output those using ASM_OUTPUT_LIMITED_STRING.  */
444 
445 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII
446 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, STR, LENGTH)			\
447   default_elf_asm_output_ascii ((FILE), (STR), (LENGTH))
448 
449 /* Allow the use of the -frecord-gcc-switches switch via the
450    elf_record_gcc_switches function defined in varasm.c.  */
451 #undef  TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES
452 #define TARGET_ASM_RECORD_GCC_SWITCHES elf_record_gcc_switches
453 
454 /* A C statement (sans semicolon) to output to the stdio stream STREAM
455    any text necessary for declaring the name of an external symbol
456    named NAME which is referenced in this compilation but not defined.
457    It is needed to properly support non-default visibility.  */
458 
459 #ifndef ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL
460 #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL(FILE, DECL, NAME) \
461   default_elf_asm_output_external (FILE, DECL, NAME)
462 #endif
463 
464 #undef TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION
465 #define TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION no_c99_libc_has_function
466