xref: /dragonfly/contrib/grep/lib/regex_internal.c (revision 2020c8fe)
1 /* -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi: set ro: */
2 /* DO NOT EDIT! GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY! */
3 /* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
4    Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
6    Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11    any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21 
22 #include "verify.h"
23 #include "intprops.h"
24 static void re_string_construct_common (const char *str, Idx len,
25 					re_string_t *pstr,
26 					RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, bool icase,
27 					const re_dfa_t *dfa) internal_function;
28 static re_dfastate_t *create_ci_newstate (const re_dfa_t *dfa,
29 					  const re_node_set *nodes,
30 					  re_hashval_t hash) internal_function;
31 static re_dfastate_t *create_cd_newstate (const re_dfa_t *dfa,
32 					  const re_node_set *nodes,
33 					  unsigned int context,
34 					  re_hashval_t hash) internal_function;
35 
36 /* Functions for string operation.  */
37 
38 /* This function allocate the buffers.  It is necessary to call
39    re_string_reconstruct before using the object.  */
40 
41 static reg_errcode_t
42 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
43 re_string_allocate (re_string_t *pstr, const char *str, Idx len, Idx init_len,
44 		    RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, bool icase, const re_dfa_t *dfa)
45 {
46   reg_errcode_t ret;
47   Idx init_buf_len;
48 
49   /* Ensure at least one character fits into the buffers.  */
50   if (init_len < dfa->mb_cur_max)
51     init_len = dfa->mb_cur_max;
52   init_buf_len = (len + 1 < init_len) ? len + 1: init_len;
53   re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr, trans, icase, dfa);
54 
55   ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, init_buf_len);
56   if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
57     return ret;
58 
59   pstr->word_char = dfa->word_char;
60   pstr->word_ops_used = dfa->word_ops_used;
61   pstr->mbs = pstr->mbs_allocated ? pstr->mbs : (unsigned char *) str;
62   pstr->valid_len = (pstr->mbs_allocated || dfa->mb_cur_max > 1) ? 0 : len;
63   pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->valid_len;
64   return REG_NOERROR;
65 }
66 
67 /* This function allocate the buffers, and initialize them.  */
68 
69 static reg_errcode_t
70 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
71 re_string_construct (re_string_t *pstr, const char *str, Idx len,
72 		     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, bool icase, const re_dfa_t *dfa)
73 {
74   reg_errcode_t ret;
75   memset (pstr, '\0', sizeof (re_string_t));
76   re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr, trans, icase, dfa);
77 
78   if (len > 0)
79     {
80       ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, len + 1);
81       if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
82 	return ret;
83     }
84   pstr->mbs = pstr->mbs_allocated ? pstr->mbs : (unsigned char *) str;
85 
86   if (icase)
87     {
88 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
89       if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
90 	{
91 	  while (1)
92 	    {
93 	      ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
94 	      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
95 		return ret;
96 	      if (pstr->valid_raw_len >= len)
97 		break;
98 	      if (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->valid_len + dfa->mb_cur_max)
99 		break;
100 	      ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, pstr->bufs_len * 2);
101 	      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
102 		return ret;
103 	    }
104 	}
105       else
106 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
107 	build_upper_buffer (pstr);
108     }
109   else
110     {
111 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
112       if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
113 	build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
114       else
115 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
116 	{
117 	  if (trans != NULL)
118 	    re_string_translate_buffer (pstr);
119 	  else
120 	    {
121 	      pstr->valid_len = pstr->bufs_len;
122 	      pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->bufs_len;
123 	    }
124 	}
125     }
126 
127   return REG_NOERROR;
128 }
129 
130 /* Helper functions for re_string_allocate, and re_string_construct.  */
131 
132 static reg_errcode_t
133 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
134 re_string_realloc_buffers (re_string_t *pstr, Idx new_buf_len)
135 {
136 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
137   if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
138     {
139       wint_t *new_wcs;
140 
141       /* Avoid overflow.  */
142       size_t max_object_size = MAX (sizeof (wint_t), sizeof (Idx));
143       if (BE (SIZE_MAX / max_object_size < new_buf_len, 0))
144 	return REG_ESPACE;
145 
146       new_wcs = re_realloc (pstr->wcs, wint_t, new_buf_len);
147       if (BE (new_wcs == NULL, 0))
148 	return REG_ESPACE;
149       pstr->wcs = new_wcs;
150       if (pstr->offsets != NULL)
151 	{
152 	  Idx *new_offsets = re_realloc (pstr->offsets, Idx, new_buf_len);
153 	  if (BE (new_offsets == NULL, 0))
154 	    return REG_ESPACE;
155 	  pstr->offsets = new_offsets;
156 	}
157     }
158 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
159   if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
160     {
161       unsigned char *new_mbs = re_realloc (pstr->mbs, unsigned char,
162 					   new_buf_len);
163       if (BE (new_mbs == NULL, 0))
164 	return REG_ESPACE;
165       pstr->mbs = new_mbs;
166     }
167   pstr->bufs_len = new_buf_len;
168   return REG_NOERROR;
169 }
170 
171 
172 static void
173 internal_function
174 re_string_construct_common (const char *str, Idx len, re_string_t *pstr,
175 			    RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, bool icase,
176 			    const re_dfa_t *dfa)
177 {
178   pstr->raw_mbs = (const unsigned char *) str;
179   pstr->len = len;
180   pstr->raw_len = len;
181   pstr->trans = trans;
182   pstr->icase = icase;
183   pstr->mbs_allocated = (trans != NULL || icase);
184   pstr->mb_cur_max = dfa->mb_cur_max;
185   pstr->is_utf8 = dfa->is_utf8;
186   pstr->map_notascii = dfa->map_notascii;
187   pstr->stop = pstr->len;
188   pstr->raw_stop = pstr->stop;
189 }
190 
191 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
192 
193 /* Build wide character buffer PSTR->WCS.
194    If the byte sequence of the string are:
195      <mb1>(0), <mb1>(1), <mb2>(0), <mb2>(1), <sb3>
196    Then wide character buffer will be:
197      <wc1>   , WEOF    , <wc2>   , WEOF    , <wc3>
198    We use WEOF for padding, they indicate that the position isn't
199    a first byte of a multibyte character.
200 
201    Note that this function assumes PSTR->VALID_LEN elements are already
202    built and starts from PSTR->VALID_LEN.  */
203 
204 static void
205 internal_function
206 build_wcs_buffer (re_string_t *pstr)
207 {
208 #ifdef _LIBC
209   unsigned char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
210   assert (MB_LEN_MAX >= pstr->mb_cur_max);
211 #else
212   unsigned char buf[64];
213 #endif
214   mbstate_t prev_st;
215   Idx byte_idx, end_idx, remain_len;
216   size_t mbclen;
217 
218   /* Build the buffers from pstr->valid_len to either pstr->len or
219      pstr->bufs_len.  */
220   end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
221   for (byte_idx = pstr->valid_len; byte_idx < end_idx;)
222     {
223       wchar_t wc;
224       const char *p;
225 
226       remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
227       prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
228       /* Apply the translation if we need.  */
229       if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
230 	{
231 	  int i, ch;
232 
233 	  for (i = 0; i < pstr->mb_cur_max && i < remain_len; ++i)
234 	    {
235 	      ch = pstr->raw_mbs [pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx + i];
236 	      buf[i] = pstr->mbs[byte_idx + i] = pstr->trans[ch];
237 	    }
238 	  p = (const char *) buf;
239 	}
240       else
241 	p = (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx;
242       mbclen = __mbrtowc (&wc, p, remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
243       if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -2, 0))
244 	{
245 	  /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
246 	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
247 	  break;
248 	}
249       else if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0, 0))
250 	{
251 	  /* We treat these cases as a singlebyte character.  */
252 	  mbclen = 1;
253 	  wc = (wchar_t) pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx];
254 	  if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
255 	    wc = pstr->trans[wc];
256 	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
257 	}
258 
259       /* Write wide character and padding.  */
260       pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wc;
261       /* Write paddings.  */
262       for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
263 	pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
264     }
265   pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
266   pstr->valid_raw_len = byte_idx;
267 }
268 
269 /* Build wide character buffer PSTR->WCS like build_wcs_buffer,
270    but for REG_ICASE.  */
271 
272 static reg_errcode_t
273 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
274 build_wcs_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr)
275 {
276   mbstate_t prev_st;
277   Idx src_idx, byte_idx, end_idx, remain_len;
278   size_t mbclen;
279 #ifdef _LIBC
280   char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
281   assert (MB_LEN_MAX >= pstr->mb_cur_max);
282 #else
283   char buf[64];
284 #endif
285 
286   byte_idx = pstr->valid_len;
287   end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
288 
289   /* The following optimization assumes that ASCII characters can be
290      mapped to wide characters with a simple cast.  */
291   if (! pstr->map_notascii && pstr->trans == NULL && !pstr->offsets_needed)
292     {
293       while (byte_idx < end_idx)
294 	{
295 	  wchar_t wc;
296 
297 	  if (isascii (pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx])
298 	      && mbsinit (&pstr->cur_state))
299 	    {
300 	      /* In case of a singlebyte character.  */
301 	      pstr->mbs[byte_idx]
302 		= toupper (pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx]);
303 	      /* The next step uses the assumption that wchar_t is encoded
304 		 ASCII-safe: all ASCII values can be converted like this.  */
305 	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx] = (wchar_t) pstr->mbs[byte_idx];
306 	      ++byte_idx;
307 	      continue;
308 	    }
309 
310 	  remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
311 	  prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
312 	  mbclen = __mbrtowc (&wc,
313 			      ((const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx
314 			       + byte_idx), remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
315 	  if (BE (mbclen < (size_t) -2, 1))
316 	    {
317 	      wchar_t wcu = wc;
318 	      if (iswlower (wc))
319 		{
320 		  size_t mbcdlen;
321 
322 		  wcu = towupper (wc);
323 		  mbcdlen = wcrtomb (buf, wcu, &prev_st);
324 		  if (BE (mbclen == mbcdlen, 1))
325 		    memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbclen);
326 		  else
327 		    {
328 		      src_idx = byte_idx;
329 		      goto offsets_needed;
330 		    }
331 		}
332 	      else
333 		memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx,
334 			pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx, mbclen);
335 	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wcu;
336 	      /* Write paddings.  */
337 	      for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
338 		pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
339 	    }
340 	  else if (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
341 	    {
342 	      /* It is an invalid character or '\0'.  Just use the byte.  */
343 	      int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx];
344 	      pstr->mbs[byte_idx] = ch;
345 	      /* And also cast it to wide char.  */
346 	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = (wchar_t) ch;
347 	      if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1, 0))
348 		pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
349 	    }
350 	  else
351 	    {
352 	      /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
353 	      pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
354 	      break;
355 	    }
356 	}
357       pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
358       pstr->valid_raw_len = byte_idx;
359       return REG_NOERROR;
360     }
361   else
362     for (src_idx = pstr->valid_raw_len; byte_idx < end_idx;)
363       {
364 	wchar_t wc;
365 	const char *p;
366       offsets_needed:
367 	remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
368 	prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
369 	if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
370 	  {
371 	    int i, ch;
372 
373 	    for (i = 0; i < pstr->mb_cur_max && i < remain_len; ++i)
374 	      {
375 		ch = pstr->raw_mbs [pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx + i];
376 		buf[i] = pstr->trans[ch];
377 	      }
378 	    p = (const char *) buf;
379 	  }
380 	else
381 	  p = (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx;
382 	mbclen = __mbrtowc (&wc, p, remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
383 	if (BE (mbclen < (size_t) -2, 1))
384 	  {
385 	    wchar_t wcu = wc;
386 	    if (iswlower (wc))
387 	      {
388 		size_t mbcdlen;
389 
390 		wcu = towupper (wc);
391 		mbcdlen = wcrtomb ((char *) buf, wcu, &prev_st);
392 		if (BE (mbclen == mbcdlen, 1))
393 		  memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbclen);
394 		else if (mbcdlen != (size_t) -1)
395 		  {
396 		    size_t i;
397 
398 		    if (byte_idx + mbcdlen > pstr->bufs_len)
399 		      {
400 			pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
401 			break;
402 		      }
403 
404 		    if (pstr->offsets == NULL)
405 		      {
406 			pstr->offsets = re_malloc (Idx, pstr->bufs_len);
407 
408 			if (pstr->offsets == NULL)
409 			  return REG_ESPACE;
410 		      }
411 		    if (!pstr->offsets_needed)
412 		      {
413 			for (i = 0; i < (size_t) byte_idx; ++i)
414 			  pstr->offsets[i] = i;
415 			pstr->offsets_needed = 1;
416 		      }
417 
418 		    memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbcdlen);
419 		    pstr->wcs[byte_idx] = wcu;
420 		    pstr->offsets[byte_idx] = src_idx;
421 		    for (i = 1; i < mbcdlen; ++i)
422 		      {
423 			pstr->offsets[byte_idx + i]
424 			  = src_idx + (i < mbclen ? i : mbclen - 1);
425 			pstr->wcs[byte_idx + i] = WEOF;
426 		      }
427 		    pstr->len += mbcdlen - mbclen;
428 		    if (pstr->raw_stop > src_idx)
429 		      pstr->stop += mbcdlen - mbclen;
430 		    end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len)
431 			      ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
432 		    byte_idx += mbcdlen;
433 		    src_idx += mbclen;
434 		    continue;
435 		  }
436 		else
437 		  memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, p, mbclen);
438 	      }
439 	    else
440 	      memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, p, mbclen);
441 
442 	    if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed != 0, 0))
443 	      {
444 		size_t i;
445 		for (i = 0; i < mbclen; ++i)
446 		  pstr->offsets[byte_idx + i] = src_idx + i;
447 	      }
448 	    src_idx += mbclen;
449 
450 	    pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wcu;
451 	    /* Write paddings.  */
452 	    for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
453 	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
454 	  }
455 	else if (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
456 	  {
457 	    /* It is an invalid character or '\0'.  Just use the byte.  */
458 	    int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx];
459 
460 	    if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
461 	      ch = pstr->trans [ch];
462 	    pstr->mbs[byte_idx] = ch;
463 
464 	    if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed != 0, 0))
465 	      pstr->offsets[byte_idx] = src_idx;
466 	    ++src_idx;
467 
468 	    /* And also cast it to wide char.  */
469 	    pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = (wchar_t) ch;
470 	    if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1, 0))
471 	      pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
472 	  }
473 	else
474 	  {
475 	    /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
476 	    pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
477 	    break;
478 	  }
479       }
480   pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
481   pstr->valid_raw_len = src_idx;
482   return REG_NOERROR;
483 }
484 
485 /* Skip characters until the index becomes greater than NEW_RAW_IDX.
486    Return the index.  */
487 
488 static Idx
489 internal_function
490 re_string_skip_chars (re_string_t *pstr, Idx new_raw_idx, wint_t *last_wc)
491 {
492   mbstate_t prev_st;
493   Idx rawbuf_idx;
494   size_t mbclen;
495   wint_t wc = WEOF;
496 
497   /* Skip the characters which are not necessary to check.  */
498   for (rawbuf_idx = pstr->raw_mbs_idx + pstr->valid_raw_len;
499        rawbuf_idx < new_raw_idx;)
500     {
501       wchar_t wc2;
502       Idx remain_len;
503       remain_len = pstr->len - rawbuf_idx;
504       prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
505       mbclen = __mbrtowc (&wc2, (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + rawbuf_idx,
506 			  remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
507       if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -2 || mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0, 0))
508 	{
509 	  /* We treat these cases as a single byte character.  */
510 	  if (mbclen == 0 || remain_len == 0)
511 	    wc = L'\0';
512 	  else
513 	    wc = *(unsigned char *) (pstr->raw_mbs + rawbuf_idx);
514 	  mbclen = 1;
515 	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
516 	}
517       else
518 	wc = wc2;
519       /* Then proceed the next character.  */
520       rawbuf_idx += mbclen;
521     }
522   *last_wc = wc;
523   return rawbuf_idx;
524 }
525 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
526 
527 /* Build the buffer PSTR->MBS, and apply the translation if we need.
528    This function is used in case of REG_ICASE.  */
529 
530 static void
531 internal_function
532 build_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr)
533 {
534   Idx char_idx, end_idx;
535   end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
536 
537   for (char_idx = pstr->valid_len; char_idx < end_idx; ++char_idx)
538     {
539       int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + char_idx];
540       if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
541 	ch = pstr->trans[ch];
542       if (islower (ch))
543 	pstr->mbs[char_idx] = toupper (ch);
544       else
545 	pstr->mbs[char_idx] = ch;
546     }
547   pstr->valid_len = char_idx;
548   pstr->valid_raw_len = char_idx;
549 }
550 
551 /* Apply TRANS to the buffer in PSTR.  */
552 
553 static void
554 internal_function
555 re_string_translate_buffer (re_string_t *pstr)
556 {
557   Idx buf_idx, end_idx;
558   end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
559 
560   for (buf_idx = pstr->valid_len; buf_idx < end_idx; ++buf_idx)
561     {
562       int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + buf_idx];
563       pstr->mbs[buf_idx] = pstr->trans[ch];
564     }
565 
566   pstr->valid_len = buf_idx;
567   pstr->valid_raw_len = buf_idx;
568 }
569 
570 /* This function re-construct the buffers.
571    Concretely, convert to wide character in case of pstr->mb_cur_max > 1,
572    convert to upper case in case of REG_ICASE, apply translation.  */
573 
574 static reg_errcode_t
575 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
576 re_string_reconstruct (re_string_t *pstr, Idx idx, int eflags)
577 {
578   Idx offset;
579 
580   if (BE (pstr->raw_mbs_idx <= idx, 0))
581     offset = idx - pstr->raw_mbs_idx;
582   else
583     {
584       /* Reset buffer.  */
585 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
586       if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
587 	memset (&pstr->cur_state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
588 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
589       pstr->len = pstr->raw_len;
590       pstr->stop = pstr->raw_stop;
591       pstr->valid_len = 0;
592       pstr->raw_mbs_idx = 0;
593       pstr->valid_raw_len = 0;
594       pstr->offsets_needed = 0;
595       pstr->tip_context = ((eflags & REG_NOTBOL) ? CONTEXT_BEGBUF
596 			   : CONTEXT_NEWLINE | CONTEXT_BEGBUF);
597       if (!pstr->mbs_allocated)
598 	pstr->mbs = (unsigned char *) pstr->raw_mbs;
599       offset = idx;
600     }
601 
602   if (BE (offset != 0, 1))
603     {
604       /* Should the already checked characters be kept?  */
605       if (BE (offset < pstr->valid_raw_len, 1))
606 	{
607 	  /* Yes, move them to the front of the buffer.  */
608 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
609 	  if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed, 0))
610 	    {
611 	      Idx low = 0, high = pstr->valid_len, mid;
612 	      do
613 		{
614 		  mid = (high + low) / 2;
615 		  if (pstr->offsets[mid] > offset)
616 		    high = mid;
617 		  else if (pstr->offsets[mid] < offset)
618 		    low = mid + 1;
619 		  else
620 		    break;
621 		}
622 	      while (low < high);
623 	      if (pstr->offsets[mid] < offset)
624 		++mid;
625 	      pstr->tip_context = re_string_context_at (pstr, mid - 1,
626 							eflags);
627 	      /* This can be quite complicated, so handle specially
628 		 only the common and easy case where the character with
629 		 different length representation of lower and upper
630 		 case is present at or after offset.  */
631 	      if (pstr->valid_len > offset
632 		  && mid == offset && pstr->offsets[mid] == offset)
633 		{
634 		  memmove (pstr->wcs, pstr->wcs + offset,
635 			   (pstr->valid_len - offset) * sizeof (wint_t));
636 		  memmove (pstr->mbs, pstr->mbs + offset, pstr->valid_len - offset);
637 		  pstr->valid_len -= offset;
638 		  pstr->valid_raw_len -= offset;
639 		  for (low = 0; low < pstr->valid_len; low++)
640 		    pstr->offsets[low] = pstr->offsets[low + offset] - offset;
641 		}
642 	      else
643 		{
644 		  /* Otherwise, just find out how long the partial multibyte
645 		     character at offset is and fill it with WEOF/255.  */
646 		  pstr->len = pstr->raw_len - idx + offset;
647 		  pstr->stop = pstr->raw_stop - idx + offset;
648 		  pstr->offsets_needed = 0;
649 		  while (mid > 0 && pstr->offsets[mid - 1] == offset)
650 		    --mid;
651 		  while (mid < pstr->valid_len)
652 		    if (pstr->wcs[mid] != WEOF)
653 		      break;
654 		    else
655 		      ++mid;
656 		  if (mid == pstr->valid_len)
657 		    pstr->valid_len = 0;
658 		  else
659 		    {
660 		      pstr->valid_len = pstr->offsets[mid] - offset;
661 		      if (pstr->valid_len)
662 			{
663 			  for (low = 0; low < pstr->valid_len; ++low)
664 			    pstr->wcs[low] = WEOF;
665 			  memset (pstr->mbs, 255, pstr->valid_len);
666 			}
667 		    }
668 		  pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->valid_len;
669 		}
670 	    }
671 	  else
672 #endif
673 	    {
674 	      pstr->tip_context = re_string_context_at (pstr, offset - 1,
675 							eflags);
676 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
677 	      if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
678 		memmove (pstr->wcs, pstr->wcs + offset,
679 			 (pstr->valid_len - offset) * sizeof (wint_t));
680 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
681 	      if (BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
682 		memmove (pstr->mbs, pstr->mbs + offset,
683 			 pstr->valid_len - offset);
684 	      pstr->valid_len -= offset;
685 	      pstr->valid_raw_len -= offset;
686 #if DEBUG
687 	      assert (pstr->valid_len > 0);
688 #endif
689 	    }
690 	}
691       else
692 	{
693 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
694 	  /* No, skip all characters until IDX.  */
695 	  Idx prev_valid_len = pstr->valid_len;
696 
697 	  if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed, 0))
698 	    {
699 	      pstr->len = pstr->raw_len - idx + offset;
700 	      pstr->stop = pstr->raw_stop - idx + offset;
701 	      pstr->offsets_needed = 0;
702 	    }
703 #endif
704 	  pstr->valid_len = 0;
705 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
706 	  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
707 	    {
708 	      Idx wcs_idx;
709 	      wint_t wc = WEOF;
710 
711 	      if (pstr->is_utf8)
712 		{
713 		  const unsigned char *raw, *p, *end;
714 
715 		  /* Special case UTF-8.  Multi-byte chars start with any
716 		     byte other than 0x80 - 0xbf.  */
717 		  raw = pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx;
718 		  end = raw + (offset - pstr->mb_cur_max);
719 		  if (end < pstr->raw_mbs)
720 		    end = pstr->raw_mbs;
721 		  p = raw + offset - 1;
722 #ifdef _LIBC
723 		  /* We know the wchar_t encoding is UCS4, so for the simple
724 		     case, ASCII characters, skip the conversion step.  */
725 		  if (isascii (*p) && BE (pstr->trans == NULL, 1))
726 		    {
727 		      memset (&pstr->cur_state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
728 		      /* pstr->valid_len = 0; */
729 		      wc = (wchar_t) *p;
730 		    }
731 		  else
732 #endif
733 		    for (; p >= end; --p)
734 		      if ((*p & 0xc0) != 0x80)
735 			{
736 			  mbstate_t cur_state;
737 			  wchar_t wc2;
738 			  Idx mlen = raw + pstr->len - p;
739 			  size_t mbclen;
740 
741 #if 0 /* dead code: buf is set but never used */
742 			  unsigned char buf[6];
743 			  if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
744 			    {
745 			      int i = mlen < 6 ? mlen : 6;
746 			      while (--i >= 0)
747 				buf[i] = pstr->trans[p[i]];
748 			    }
749 #endif
750 			  /* XXX Don't use mbrtowc, we know which conversion
751 			     to use (UTF-8 -> UCS4).  */
752 			  memset (&cur_state, 0, sizeof (cur_state));
753 			  mbclen = __mbrtowc (&wc2, (const char *) p, mlen,
754 					      &cur_state);
755 			  if (raw + offset - p <= mbclen
756 			      && mbclen < (size_t) -2)
757 			    {
758 			      memset (&pstr->cur_state, '\0',
759 				      sizeof (mbstate_t));
760 			      pstr->valid_len = mbclen - (raw + offset - p);
761 			      wc = wc2;
762 			    }
763 			  break;
764 			}
765 		}
766 
767 	      if (wc == WEOF)
768 		pstr->valid_len = re_string_skip_chars (pstr, idx, &wc) - idx;
769 	      if (wc == WEOF)
770 		pstr->tip_context
771 		  = re_string_context_at (pstr, prev_valid_len - 1, eflags);
772 	      else
773 		pstr->tip_context = ((BE (pstr->word_ops_used != 0, 0)
774 				      && IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc))
775 				     ? CONTEXT_WORD
776 				     : ((IS_WIDE_NEWLINE (wc)
777 					 && pstr->newline_anchor)
778 					? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0));
779 	      if (BE (pstr->valid_len, 0))
780 		{
781 		  for (wcs_idx = 0; wcs_idx < pstr->valid_len; ++wcs_idx)
782 		    pstr->wcs[wcs_idx] = WEOF;
783 		  if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
784 		    memset (pstr->mbs, 255, pstr->valid_len);
785 		}
786 	      pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->valid_len;
787 	    }
788 	  else
789 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
790 	    {
791 	      int c = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + offset - 1];
792 	      pstr->valid_raw_len = 0;
793 	      if (pstr->trans)
794 		c = pstr->trans[c];
795 	      pstr->tip_context = (bitset_contain (pstr->word_char, c)
796 				   ? CONTEXT_WORD
797 				   : ((IS_NEWLINE (c) && pstr->newline_anchor)
798 				      ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0));
799 	    }
800 	}
801       if (!BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
802 	pstr->mbs += offset;
803     }
804   pstr->raw_mbs_idx = idx;
805   pstr->len -= offset;
806   pstr->stop -= offset;
807 
808   /* Then build the buffers.  */
809 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
810   if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
811     {
812       if (pstr->icase)
813 	{
814 	  reg_errcode_t ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
815 	  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
816 	    return ret;
817 	}
818       else
819 	build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
820     }
821   else
822 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
823     if (BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
824       {
825 	if (pstr->icase)
826 	  build_upper_buffer (pstr);
827 	else if (pstr->trans != NULL)
828 	  re_string_translate_buffer (pstr);
829       }
830     else
831       pstr->valid_len = pstr->len;
832 
833   pstr->cur_idx = 0;
834   return REG_NOERROR;
835 }
836 
837 static unsigned char
838 internal_function __attribute ((pure))
839 re_string_peek_byte_case (const re_string_t *pstr, Idx idx)
840 {
841   int ch;
842   Idx off;
843 
844   /* Handle the common (easiest) cases first.  */
845   if (BE (!pstr->mbs_allocated, 1))
846     return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
847 
848 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
849   if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1
850       && ! re_string_is_single_byte_char (pstr, pstr->cur_idx + idx))
851     return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
852 #endif
853 
854   off = pstr->cur_idx + idx;
855 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
856   if (pstr->offsets_needed)
857     off = pstr->offsets[off];
858 #endif
859 
860   ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + off];
861 
862 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
863   /* Ensure that e.g. for tr_TR.UTF-8 BACKSLASH DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I
864      this function returns CAPITAL LETTER I instead of first byte of
865      DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I.  The latter would confuse the parser,
866      since peek_byte_case doesn't advance cur_idx in any way.  */
867   if (pstr->offsets_needed && !isascii (ch))
868     return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
869 #endif
870 
871   return ch;
872 }
873 
874 static unsigned char
875 internal_function __attribute ((pure))
876 re_string_fetch_byte_case (re_string_t *pstr)
877 {
878   if (BE (!pstr->mbs_allocated, 1))
879     return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
880 
881 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
882   if (pstr->offsets_needed)
883     {
884       Idx off;
885       int ch;
886 
887       /* For tr_TR.UTF-8 [[:islower:]] there is
888 	 [[: CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT lower:]] in mbs.  Skip
889 	 in that case the whole multi-byte character and return
890 	 the original letter.  On the other side, with
891 	 [[: DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I return [[:I, as doing
892 	 anything else would complicate things too much.  */
893 
894       if (!re_string_first_byte (pstr, pstr->cur_idx))
895 	return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
896 
897       off = pstr->offsets[pstr->cur_idx];
898       ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + off];
899 
900       if (! isascii (ch))
901 	return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
902 
903       re_string_skip_bytes (pstr,
904 			    re_string_char_size_at (pstr, pstr->cur_idx));
905       return ch;
906     }
907 #endif
908 
909   return pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + pstr->cur_idx++];
910 }
911 
912 static void
913 internal_function
914 re_string_destruct (re_string_t *pstr)
915 {
916 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
917   re_free (pstr->wcs);
918   re_free (pstr->offsets);
919 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
920   if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
921     re_free (pstr->mbs);
922 }
923 
924 /* Return the context at IDX in INPUT.  */
925 
926 static unsigned int
927 internal_function
928 re_string_context_at (const re_string_t *input, Idx idx, int eflags)
929 {
930   int c;
931   if (BE (! REG_VALID_INDEX (idx), 0))
932     /* In this case, we use the value stored in input->tip_context,
933        since we can't know the character in input->mbs[-1] here.  */
934     return input->tip_context;
935   if (BE (idx == input->len, 0))
936     return ((eflags & REG_NOTEOL) ? CONTEXT_ENDBUF
937 	    : CONTEXT_NEWLINE | CONTEXT_ENDBUF);
938 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
939   if (input->mb_cur_max > 1)
940     {
941       wint_t wc;
942       Idx wc_idx = idx;
943       while(input->wcs[wc_idx] == WEOF)
944 	{
945 #ifdef DEBUG
946 	  /* It must not happen.  */
947 	  assert (REG_VALID_INDEX (wc_idx));
948 #endif
949 	  --wc_idx;
950 	  if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (wc_idx))
951 	    return input->tip_context;
952 	}
953       wc = input->wcs[wc_idx];
954       if (BE (input->word_ops_used != 0, 0) && IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc))
955 	return CONTEXT_WORD;
956       return (IS_WIDE_NEWLINE (wc) && input->newline_anchor
957 	      ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0);
958     }
959   else
960 #endif
961     {
962       c = re_string_byte_at (input, idx);
963       if (bitset_contain (input->word_char, c))
964 	return CONTEXT_WORD;
965       return IS_NEWLINE (c) && input->newline_anchor ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0;
966     }
967 }
968 
969 /* Functions for set operation.  */
970 
971 static reg_errcode_t
972 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
973 re_node_set_alloc (re_node_set *set, Idx size)
974 {
975   set->alloc = size;
976   set->nelem = 0;
977   set->elems = re_malloc (Idx, size);
978   if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
979     return REG_ESPACE;
980   return REG_NOERROR;
981 }
982 
983 static reg_errcode_t
984 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
985 re_node_set_init_1 (re_node_set *set, Idx elem)
986 {
987   set->alloc = 1;
988   set->nelem = 1;
989   set->elems = re_malloc (Idx, 1);
990   if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
991     {
992       set->alloc = set->nelem = 0;
993       return REG_ESPACE;
994     }
995   set->elems[0] = elem;
996   return REG_NOERROR;
997 }
998 
999 static reg_errcode_t
1000 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1001 re_node_set_init_2 (re_node_set *set, Idx elem1, Idx elem2)
1002 {
1003   set->alloc = 2;
1004   set->elems = re_malloc (Idx, 2);
1005   if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
1006     return REG_ESPACE;
1007   if (elem1 == elem2)
1008     {
1009       set->nelem = 1;
1010       set->elems[0] = elem1;
1011     }
1012   else
1013     {
1014       set->nelem = 2;
1015       if (elem1 < elem2)
1016 	{
1017 	  set->elems[0] = elem1;
1018 	  set->elems[1] = elem2;
1019 	}
1020       else
1021 	{
1022 	  set->elems[0] = elem2;
1023 	  set->elems[1] = elem1;
1024 	}
1025     }
1026   return REG_NOERROR;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static reg_errcode_t
1030 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1031 re_node_set_init_copy (re_node_set *dest, const re_node_set *src)
1032 {
1033   dest->nelem = src->nelem;
1034   if (src->nelem > 0)
1035     {
1036       dest->alloc = dest->nelem;
1037       dest->elems = re_malloc (Idx, dest->alloc);
1038       if (BE (dest->elems == NULL, 0))
1039 	{
1040 	  dest->alloc = dest->nelem = 0;
1041 	  return REG_ESPACE;
1042 	}
1043       memcpy (dest->elems, src->elems, src->nelem * sizeof (Idx));
1044     }
1045   else
1046     re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
1047   return REG_NOERROR;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /* Calculate the intersection of the sets SRC1 and SRC2. And merge it to
1051    DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.
1052    Note: We assume dest->elems is NULL, when dest->alloc is 0.  */
1053 
1054 static reg_errcode_t
1055 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1056 re_node_set_add_intersect (re_node_set *dest, const re_node_set *src1,
1057 			   const re_node_set *src2)
1058 {
1059   Idx i1, i2, is, id, delta, sbase;
1060   if (src1->nelem == 0 || src2->nelem == 0)
1061     return REG_NOERROR;
1062 
1063   /* We need dest->nelem + 2 * elems_in_intersection; this is a
1064      conservative estimate.  */
1065   if (src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->nelem > dest->alloc)
1066     {
1067       Idx new_alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->alloc;
1068       Idx *new_elems = re_realloc (dest->elems, Idx, new_alloc);
1069       if (BE (new_elems == NULL, 0))
1070 	return REG_ESPACE;
1071       dest->elems = new_elems;
1072       dest->alloc = new_alloc;
1073     }
1074 
1075   /* Find the items in the intersection of SRC1 and SRC2, and copy
1076      into the top of DEST those that are not already in DEST itself.  */
1077   sbase = dest->nelem + src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
1078   i1 = src1->nelem - 1;
1079   i2 = src2->nelem - 1;
1080   id = dest->nelem - 1;
1081   for (;;)
1082     {
1083       if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
1084 	{
1085 	  /* Try to find the item in DEST.  Maybe we could binary search?  */
1086 	  while (REG_VALID_INDEX (id) && dest->elems[id] > src1->elems[i1])
1087 	    --id;
1088 
1089           if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (id) || dest->elems[id] != src1->elems[i1])
1090             dest->elems[--sbase] = src1->elems[i1];
1091 
1092 	  if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (--i1) || ! REG_VALID_INDEX (--i2))
1093 	    break;
1094 	}
1095 
1096       /* Lower the highest of the two items.  */
1097       else if (src1->elems[i1] < src2->elems[i2])
1098 	{
1099 	  if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (--i2))
1100 	    break;
1101 	}
1102       else
1103 	{
1104 	  if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (--i1))
1105 	    break;
1106 	}
1107     }
1108 
1109   id = dest->nelem - 1;
1110   is = dest->nelem + src1->nelem + src2->nelem - 1;
1111   delta = is - sbase + 1;
1112 
1113   /* Now copy.  When DELTA becomes zero, the remaining
1114      DEST elements are already in place; this is more or
1115      less the same loop that is in re_node_set_merge.  */
1116   dest->nelem += delta;
1117   if (delta > 0 && REG_VALID_INDEX (id))
1118     for (;;)
1119       {
1120 	if (dest->elems[is] > dest->elems[id])
1121 	  {
1122 	    /* Copy from the top.  */
1123 	    dest->elems[id + delta--] = dest->elems[is--];
1124 	    if (delta == 0)
1125 	      break;
1126 	  }
1127 	else
1128 	  {
1129 	    /* Slide from the bottom.  */
1130 	    dest->elems[id + delta] = dest->elems[id];
1131 	    if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (--id))
1132 	      break;
1133 	  }
1134       }
1135 
1136   /* Copy remaining SRC elements.  */
1137   memcpy (dest->elems, dest->elems + sbase, delta * sizeof (Idx));
1138 
1139   return REG_NOERROR;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /* Calculate the union set of the sets SRC1 and SRC2. And store it to
1143    DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.  */
1144 
1145 static reg_errcode_t
1146 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1147 re_node_set_init_union (re_node_set *dest, const re_node_set *src1,
1148 			const re_node_set *src2)
1149 {
1150   Idx i1, i2, id;
1151   if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0 && src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
1152     {
1153       dest->alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
1154       dest->elems = re_malloc (Idx, dest->alloc);
1155       if (BE (dest->elems == NULL, 0))
1156 	return REG_ESPACE;
1157     }
1158   else
1159     {
1160       if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0)
1161 	return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src1);
1162       else if (src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
1163 	return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src2);
1164       else
1165 	re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
1166       return REG_NOERROR;
1167     }
1168   for (i1 = i2 = id = 0 ; i1 < src1->nelem && i2 < src2->nelem ;)
1169     {
1170       if (src1->elems[i1] > src2->elems[i2])
1171 	{
1172 	  dest->elems[id++] = src2->elems[i2++];
1173 	  continue;
1174 	}
1175       if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
1176 	++i2;
1177       dest->elems[id++] = src1->elems[i1++];
1178     }
1179   if (i1 < src1->nelem)
1180     {
1181       memcpy (dest->elems + id, src1->elems + i1,
1182 	     (src1->nelem - i1) * sizeof (Idx));
1183       id += src1->nelem - i1;
1184     }
1185   else if (i2 < src2->nelem)
1186     {
1187       memcpy (dest->elems + id, src2->elems + i2,
1188 	     (src2->nelem - i2) * sizeof (Idx));
1189       id += src2->nelem - i2;
1190     }
1191   dest->nelem = id;
1192   return REG_NOERROR;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /* Calculate the union set of the sets DEST and SRC. And store it to
1196    DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.  */
1197 
1198 static reg_errcode_t
1199 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1200 re_node_set_merge (re_node_set *dest, const re_node_set *src)
1201 {
1202   Idx is, id, sbase, delta;
1203   if (src == NULL || src->nelem == 0)
1204     return REG_NOERROR;
1205   if (dest->alloc < 2 * src->nelem + dest->nelem)
1206     {
1207       Idx new_alloc = 2 * (src->nelem + dest->alloc);
1208       Idx *new_buffer = re_realloc (dest->elems, Idx, new_alloc);
1209       if (BE (new_buffer == NULL, 0))
1210 	return REG_ESPACE;
1211       dest->elems = new_buffer;
1212       dest->alloc = new_alloc;
1213     }
1214 
1215   if (BE (dest->nelem == 0, 0))
1216     {
1217       dest->nelem = src->nelem;
1218       memcpy (dest->elems, src->elems, src->nelem * sizeof (Idx));
1219       return REG_NOERROR;
1220     }
1221 
1222   /* Copy into the top of DEST the items of SRC that are not
1223      found in DEST.  Maybe we could binary search in DEST?  */
1224   for (sbase = dest->nelem + 2 * src->nelem,
1225        is = src->nelem - 1, id = dest->nelem - 1;
1226        REG_VALID_INDEX (is) && REG_VALID_INDEX (id); )
1227     {
1228       if (dest->elems[id] == src->elems[is])
1229 	is--, id--;
1230       else if (dest->elems[id] < src->elems[is])
1231 	dest->elems[--sbase] = src->elems[is--];
1232       else /* if (dest->elems[id] > src->elems[is]) */
1233 	--id;
1234     }
1235 
1236   if (REG_VALID_INDEX (is))
1237     {
1238       /* If DEST is exhausted, the remaining items of SRC must be unique.  */
1239       sbase -= is + 1;
1240       memcpy (dest->elems + sbase, src->elems, (is + 1) * sizeof (Idx));
1241     }
1242 
1243   id = dest->nelem - 1;
1244   is = dest->nelem + 2 * src->nelem - 1;
1245   delta = is - sbase + 1;
1246   if (delta == 0)
1247     return REG_NOERROR;
1248 
1249   /* Now copy.  When DELTA becomes zero, the remaining
1250      DEST elements are already in place.  */
1251   dest->nelem += delta;
1252   for (;;)
1253     {
1254       if (dest->elems[is] > dest->elems[id])
1255 	{
1256 	  /* Copy from the top.  */
1257 	  dest->elems[id + delta--] = dest->elems[is--];
1258 	  if (delta == 0)
1259 	    break;
1260 	}
1261       else
1262 	{
1263 	  /* Slide from the bottom.  */
1264 	  dest->elems[id + delta] = dest->elems[id];
1265 	  if (! REG_VALID_INDEX (--id))
1266 	    {
1267 	      /* Copy remaining SRC elements.  */
1268 	      memcpy (dest->elems, dest->elems + sbase,
1269 		      delta * sizeof (Idx));
1270 	      break;
1271 	    }
1272 	}
1273     }
1274 
1275   return REG_NOERROR;
1276 }
1277 
1278 /* Insert the new element ELEM to the re_node_set* SET.
1279    SET should not already have ELEM.
1280    Return true if successful.  */
1281 
1282 static bool
1283 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1284 re_node_set_insert (re_node_set *set, Idx elem)
1285 {
1286   Idx idx;
1287   /* In case the set is empty.  */
1288   if (set->alloc == 0)
1289     return BE (re_node_set_init_1 (set, elem) == REG_NOERROR, 1);
1290 
1291   if (BE (set->nelem, 0) == 0)
1292     {
1293       /* We already guaranteed above that set->alloc != 0.  */
1294       set->elems[0] = elem;
1295       ++set->nelem;
1296       return true;
1297     }
1298 
1299   /* Realloc if we need.  */
1300   if (set->alloc == set->nelem)
1301     {
1302       Idx *new_elems;
1303       set->alloc = set->alloc * 2;
1304       new_elems = re_realloc (set->elems, Idx, set->alloc);
1305       if (BE (new_elems == NULL, 0))
1306 	return false;
1307       set->elems = new_elems;
1308     }
1309 
1310   /* Move the elements which follows the new element.  Test the
1311      first element separately to skip a check in the inner loop.  */
1312   if (elem < set->elems[0])
1313     {
1314       idx = 0;
1315       for (idx = set->nelem; idx > 0; idx--)
1316 	set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx - 1];
1317     }
1318   else
1319     {
1320       for (idx = set->nelem; set->elems[idx - 1] > elem; idx--)
1321 	set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx - 1];
1322     }
1323 
1324   /* Insert the new element.  */
1325   set->elems[idx] = elem;
1326   ++set->nelem;
1327   return true;
1328 }
1329 
1330 /* Insert the new element ELEM to the re_node_set* SET.
1331    SET should not already have any element greater than or equal to ELEM.
1332    Return true if successful.  */
1333 
1334 static bool
1335 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1336 re_node_set_insert_last (re_node_set *set, Idx elem)
1337 {
1338   /* Realloc if we need.  */
1339   if (set->alloc == set->nelem)
1340     {
1341       Idx *new_elems;
1342       set->alloc = (set->alloc + 1) * 2;
1343       new_elems = re_realloc (set->elems, Idx, set->alloc);
1344       if (BE (new_elems == NULL, 0))
1345 	return false;
1346       set->elems = new_elems;
1347     }
1348 
1349   /* Insert the new element.  */
1350   set->elems[set->nelem++] = elem;
1351   return true;
1352 }
1353 
1354 /* Compare two node sets SET1 and SET2.
1355    Return true if SET1 and SET2 are equivalent.  */
1356 
1357 static bool
1358 internal_function __attribute ((pure))
1359 re_node_set_compare (const re_node_set *set1, const re_node_set *set2)
1360 {
1361   Idx i;
1362   if (set1 == NULL || set2 == NULL || set1->nelem != set2->nelem)
1363     return false;
1364   for (i = set1->nelem ; REG_VALID_INDEX (--i) ; )
1365     if (set1->elems[i] != set2->elems[i])
1366       return false;
1367   return true;
1368 }
1369 
1370 /* Return (idx + 1) if SET contains the element ELEM, return 0 otherwise.  */
1371 
1372 static Idx
1373 internal_function __attribute ((pure))
1374 re_node_set_contains (const re_node_set *set, Idx elem)
1375 {
1376   __re_size_t idx, right, mid;
1377   if (! REG_VALID_NONZERO_INDEX (set->nelem))
1378     return 0;
1379 
1380   /* Binary search the element.  */
1381   idx = 0;
1382   right = set->nelem - 1;
1383   while (idx < right)
1384     {
1385       mid = (idx + right) / 2;
1386       if (set->elems[mid] < elem)
1387 	idx = mid + 1;
1388       else
1389 	right = mid;
1390     }
1391   return set->elems[idx] == elem ? idx + 1 : 0;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 internal_function
1396 re_node_set_remove_at (re_node_set *set, Idx idx)
1397 {
1398   verify (! TYPE_SIGNED (Idx));
1399   /* if (idx < 0)
1400      return; */
1401   if (idx >= set->nelem)
1402     return;
1403   --set->nelem;
1404   for (; idx < set->nelem; idx++)
1405     set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx + 1];
1406 }
1407 
1408 
1409 /* Add the token TOKEN to dfa->nodes, and return the index of the token.
1410    Or return REG_MISSING if an error occurred.  */
1411 
1412 static Idx
1413 internal_function
1414 re_dfa_add_node (re_dfa_t *dfa, re_token_t token)
1415 {
1416   if (BE (dfa->nodes_len >= dfa->nodes_alloc, 0))
1417     {
1418       size_t new_nodes_alloc = dfa->nodes_alloc * 2;
1419       Idx *new_nexts, *new_indices;
1420       re_node_set *new_edests, *new_eclosures;
1421       re_token_t *new_nodes;
1422       size_t max_object_size =
1423 	MAX (sizeof (re_token_t),
1424 	     MAX (sizeof (re_node_set),
1425 		  sizeof (Idx)));
1426 
1427       /* Avoid overflows.  */
1428       if (BE (SIZE_MAX / 2 / max_object_size < dfa->nodes_alloc, 0))
1429 	return REG_MISSING;
1430 
1431       new_nodes = re_realloc (dfa->nodes, re_token_t, new_nodes_alloc);
1432       if (BE (new_nodes == NULL, 0))
1433 	return REG_MISSING;
1434       dfa->nodes = new_nodes;
1435       new_nexts = re_realloc (dfa->nexts, Idx, new_nodes_alloc);
1436       new_indices = re_realloc (dfa->org_indices, Idx, new_nodes_alloc);
1437       new_edests = re_realloc (dfa->edests, re_node_set, new_nodes_alloc);
1438       new_eclosures = re_realloc (dfa->eclosures, re_node_set, new_nodes_alloc);
1439       if (BE (new_nexts == NULL || new_indices == NULL
1440 	      || new_edests == NULL || new_eclosures == NULL, 0))
1441 	return REG_MISSING;
1442       dfa->nexts = new_nexts;
1443       dfa->org_indices = new_indices;
1444       dfa->edests = new_edests;
1445       dfa->eclosures = new_eclosures;
1446       dfa->nodes_alloc = new_nodes_alloc;
1447     }
1448   dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len] = token;
1449   dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len].constraint = 0;
1450 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
1451   {
1452   int type = token.type;
1453   dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len].accept_mb =
1454     (type == OP_PERIOD && dfa->mb_cur_max > 1) || type == COMPLEX_BRACKET;
1455   }
1456 #endif
1457   dfa->nexts[dfa->nodes_len] = REG_MISSING;
1458   re_node_set_init_empty (dfa->edests + dfa->nodes_len);
1459   re_node_set_init_empty (dfa->eclosures + dfa->nodes_len);
1460   return dfa->nodes_len++;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static inline re_hashval_t
1464 internal_function
1465 calc_state_hash (const re_node_set *nodes, unsigned int context)
1466 {
1467   re_hashval_t hash = nodes->nelem + context;
1468   Idx i;
1469   for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
1470     hash += nodes->elems[i];
1471   return hash;
1472 }
1473 
1474 /* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES.
1475    Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
1476    Otherwise create the new one and return it.  In case of an error
1477    return NULL and set the error code in ERR.
1478    Note: - We assume NULL as the invalid state, then it is possible that
1479 	   return value is NULL and ERR is REG_NOERROR.
1480 	 - We never return non-NULL value in case of any errors, it is for
1481 	   optimization.  */
1482 
1483 static re_dfastate_t *
1484 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1485 re_acquire_state (reg_errcode_t *err, const re_dfa_t *dfa,
1486 		  const re_node_set *nodes)
1487 {
1488   re_hashval_t hash;
1489   re_dfastate_t *new_state;
1490   struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
1491   Idx i;
1492 #ifdef lint
1493   /* Suppress bogus uninitialized-variable warnings.  */
1494   *err = REG_NOERROR;
1495 #endif
1496   if (BE (nodes->nelem == 0, 0))
1497     {
1498       *err = REG_NOERROR;
1499       return NULL;
1500     }
1501   hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, 0);
1502   spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
1503 
1504   for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
1505     {
1506       re_dfastate_t *state = spot->array[i];
1507       if (hash != state->hash)
1508 	continue;
1509       if (re_node_set_compare (&state->nodes, nodes))
1510 	return state;
1511     }
1512 
1513   /* There are no appropriate state in the dfa, create the new one.  */
1514   new_state = create_ci_newstate (dfa, nodes, hash);
1515   if (BE (new_state == NULL, 0))
1516     *err = REG_ESPACE;
1517 
1518   return new_state;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES and
1522    whose context is equivalent to CONTEXT.
1523    Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
1524    Otherwise create the new one and return it.  In case of an error
1525    return NULL and set the error code in ERR.
1526    Note: - We assume NULL as the invalid state, then it is possible that
1527 	   return value is NULL and ERR is REG_NOERROR.
1528 	 - We never return non-NULL value in case of any errors, it is for
1529 	   optimization.  */
1530 
1531 static re_dfastate_t *
1532 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1533 re_acquire_state_context (reg_errcode_t *err, const re_dfa_t *dfa,
1534 			  const re_node_set *nodes, unsigned int context)
1535 {
1536   re_hashval_t hash;
1537   re_dfastate_t *new_state;
1538   struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
1539   Idx i;
1540 #ifdef lint
1541   /* Suppress bogus uninitialized-variable warnings.  */
1542   *err = REG_NOERROR;
1543 #endif
1544   if (nodes->nelem == 0)
1545     {
1546       *err = REG_NOERROR;
1547       return NULL;
1548     }
1549   hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, context);
1550   spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
1551 
1552   for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
1553     {
1554       re_dfastate_t *state = spot->array[i];
1555       if (state->hash == hash
1556 	  && state->context == context
1557 	  && re_node_set_compare (state->entrance_nodes, nodes))
1558 	return state;
1559     }
1560   /* There are no appropriate state in `dfa', create the new one.  */
1561   new_state = create_cd_newstate (dfa, nodes, context, hash);
1562   if (BE (new_state == NULL, 0))
1563     *err = REG_ESPACE;
1564 
1565   return new_state;
1566 }
1567 
1568 /* Finish initialization of the new state NEWSTATE, and using its hash value
1569    HASH put in the appropriate bucket of DFA's state table.  Return value
1570    indicates the error code if failed.  */
1571 
1572 static reg_errcode_t
1573 __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1574 register_state (const re_dfa_t *dfa, re_dfastate_t *newstate,
1575 		re_hashval_t hash)
1576 {
1577   struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
1578   reg_errcode_t err;
1579   Idx i;
1580 
1581   newstate->hash = hash;
1582   err = re_node_set_alloc (&newstate->non_eps_nodes, newstate->nodes.nelem);
1583   if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
1584     return REG_ESPACE;
1585   for (i = 0; i < newstate->nodes.nelem; i++)
1586     {
1587       Idx elem = newstate->nodes.elems[i];
1588       if (!IS_EPSILON_NODE (dfa->nodes[elem].type))
1589 	if (BE (! re_node_set_insert_last (&newstate->non_eps_nodes, elem), 0))
1590 	  return REG_ESPACE;
1591     }
1592 
1593   spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
1594   if (BE (spot->alloc <= spot->num, 0))
1595     {
1596       Idx new_alloc = 2 * spot->num + 2;
1597       re_dfastate_t **new_array = re_realloc (spot->array, re_dfastate_t *,
1598 					      new_alloc);
1599       if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
1600 	return REG_ESPACE;
1601       spot->array = new_array;
1602       spot->alloc = new_alloc;
1603     }
1604   spot->array[spot->num++] = newstate;
1605   return REG_NOERROR;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static void
1609 free_state (re_dfastate_t *state)
1610 {
1611   re_node_set_free (&state->non_eps_nodes);
1612   re_node_set_free (&state->inveclosure);
1613   if (state->entrance_nodes != &state->nodes)
1614     {
1615       re_node_set_free (state->entrance_nodes);
1616       re_free (state->entrance_nodes);
1617     }
1618   re_node_set_free (&state->nodes);
1619   re_free (state->word_trtable);
1620   re_free (state->trtable);
1621   re_free (state);
1622 }
1623 
1624 /* Create the new state which is independ of contexts.
1625    Return the new state if succeeded, otherwise return NULL.  */
1626 
1627 static re_dfastate_t *
1628 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1629 create_ci_newstate (const re_dfa_t *dfa, const re_node_set *nodes,
1630 		    re_hashval_t hash)
1631 {
1632   Idx i;
1633   reg_errcode_t err;
1634   re_dfastate_t *newstate;
1635 
1636   newstate = (re_dfastate_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t), 1);
1637   if (BE (newstate == NULL, 0))
1638     return NULL;
1639   err = re_node_set_init_copy (&newstate->nodes, nodes);
1640   if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
1641     {
1642       re_free (newstate);
1643       return NULL;
1644     }
1645 
1646   newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
1647   for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
1648     {
1649       re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
1650       re_token_type_t type = node->type;
1651       if (type == CHARACTER && !node->constraint)
1652 	continue;
1653 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
1654       newstate->accept_mb |= node->accept_mb;
1655 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
1656 
1657       /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
1658       if (type == END_OF_RE)
1659 	newstate->halt = 1;
1660       else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
1661 	newstate->has_backref = 1;
1662       else if (type == ANCHOR || node->constraint)
1663 	newstate->has_constraint = 1;
1664     }
1665   err = register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
1666   if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
1667     {
1668       free_state (newstate);
1669       newstate = NULL;
1670     }
1671   return newstate;
1672 }
1673 
1674 /* Create the new state which is depend on the context CONTEXT.
1675    Return the new state if succeeded, otherwise return NULL.  */
1676 
1677 static re_dfastate_t *
1678 internal_function __attribute_warn_unused_result__
1679 create_cd_newstate (const re_dfa_t *dfa, const re_node_set *nodes,
1680 		    unsigned int context, re_hashval_t hash)
1681 {
1682   Idx i, nctx_nodes = 0;
1683   reg_errcode_t err;
1684   re_dfastate_t *newstate;
1685 
1686   newstate = (re_dfastate_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t), 1);
1687   if (BE (newstate == NULL, 0))
1688     return NULL;
1689   err = re_node_set_init_copy (&newstate->nodes, nodes);
1690   if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
1691     {
1692       re_free (newstate);
1693       return NULL;
1694     }
1695 
1696   newstate->context = context;
1697   newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
1698 
1699   for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
1700     {
1701       re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
1702       re_token_type_t type = node->type;
1703       unsigned int constraint = node->constraint;
1704 
1705       if (type == CHARACTER && !constraint)
1706 	continue;
1707 #ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
1708       newstate->accept_mb |= node->accept_mb;
1709 #endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
1710 
1711       /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
1712       if (type == END_OF_RE)
1713 	newstate->halt = 1;
1714       else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
1715 	newstate->has_backref = 1;
1716 
1717       if (constraint)
1718 	{
1719 	  if (newstate->entrance_nodes == &newstate->nodes)
1720 	    {
1721 	      newstate->entrance_nodes = re_malloc (re_node_set, 1);
1722 	      if (BE (newstate->entrance_nodes == NULL, 0))
1723 		{
1724 		  free_state (newstate);
1725 		  return NULL;
1726 		}
1727 	      if (re_node_set_init_copy (newstate->entrance_nodes, nodes)
1728 		  != REG_NOERROR)
1729 		return NULL;
1730 	      nctx_nodes = 0;
1731 	      newstate->has_constraint = 1;
1732 	    }
1733 
1734 	  if (NOT_SATISFY_PREV_CONSTRAINT (constraint,context))
1735 	    {
1736 	      re_node_set_remove_at (&newstate->nodes, i - nctx_nodes);
1737 	      ++nctx_nodes;
1738 	    }
1739 	}
1740     }
1741   err = register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
1742   if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
1743     {
1744       free_state (newstate);
1745       newstate = NULL;
1746     }
1747   return  newstate;
1748 }
1749