1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007,2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
3  *                                                                          *
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5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
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9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
11  *                                                                          *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
13  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
14  *                                                                          *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
16  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
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21  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
22  *                                                                          *
23  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
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26  * authorization.                                                           *
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28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
33  ****************************************************************************/
34 
35 /*
36 **	lib_newwin.c
37 **
38 **	The routines newwin(), subwin() and their dependent
39 **
40 */
41 
42 #include <curses.priv.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 
45 MODULE_ID("$Id: lib_newwin.c,v 1.52 2008/06/07 13:58:09 tom Exp $")
46 
47 #define window_is(name) ((sp)->_##name == win)
48 
49 #if USE_REENTRANT
50 #define remove_window(name) \
51 		sp->_##name = 0
52 #else
53 #define remove_window(name) \
54 		sp->_##name = 0; \
55 		if (win == name) \
56 		    name = 0
57 #endif
58 
59 static void
60 remove_window_from_screen(WINDOW *win)
61 {
62     SCREEN *sp;
63 
64     for (each_screen(sp)) {
65 	if (window_is(curscr)) {
66 	    remove_window(curscr);
67 	    break;
68 	} else if (window_is(stdscr)) {
69 	    remove_window(stdscr);
70 	    break;
71 	} else if (window_is(newscr)) {
72 	    remove_window(newscr);
73 	    break;
74 	}
75     }
76 }
77 
78 NCURSES_EXPORT(int)
79 _nc_freewin(WINDOW *win)
80 {
81     WINDOWLIST *p, *q;
82     int i;
83     int result = ERR;
84 
85     T((T_CALLED("_nc_freewin(%p)"), win));
86 
87     if (win != 0) {
88 	if (_nc_try_global(curses) == 0) {
89 	    q = 0;
90 	    for (each_window(p)) {
91 		if (&(p->win) == win) {
92 		    remove_window_from_screen(win);
93 		    if (q == 0)
94 			_nc_windows = p->next;
95 		    else
96 			q->next = p->next;
97 
98 		    if (!(win->_flags & _SUBWIN)) {
99 			for (i = 0; i <= win->_maxy; i++)
100 			    FreeIfNeeded(win->_line[i].text);
101 		    }
102 		    free(win->_line);
103 		    free(p);
104 
105 		    result = OK;
106 		    T(("...deleted win=%p", win));
107 		    break;
108 		}
109 		q = p;
110 	    }
111 	    _nc_unlock_global(curses);
112 	}
113     }
114     returnCode(result);
115 }
116 
117 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
118 newwin(int num_lines, int num_columns, int begy, int begx)
119 {
120     WINDOW *win;
121     NCURSES_CH_T *ptr;
122     int i;
123 
124     T((T_CALLED("newwin(%d,%d,%d,%d)"), num_lines, num_columns, begy, begx));
125 
126     if (begy < 0 || begx < 0 || num_lines < 0 || num_columns < 0)
127 	returnWin(0);
128 
129     if (num_lines == 0)
130 	num_lines = SP->_lines_avail - begy;
131     if (num_columns == 0)
132 	num_columns = screen_columns - begx;
133 
134     if ((win = _nc_makenew(num_lines, num_columns, begy, begx, 0)) == 0)
135 	returnWin(0);
136 
137     for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
138 	win->_line[i].text = typeCalloc(NCURSES_CH_T, (unsigned) num_columns);
139 	if (win->_line[i].text == 0) {
140 	    (void) _nc_freewin(win);
141 	    returnWin(0);
142 	}
143 	for (ptr = win->_line[i].text;
144 	     ptr < win->_line[i].text + num_columns;
145 	     ptr++)
146 	    SetChar(*ptr, BLANK_TEXT, BLANK_ATTR);
147     }
148 
149     returnWin(win);
150 }
151 
152 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
153 derwin(WINDOW *orig, int num_lines, int num_columns, int begy, int begx)
154 {
155     WINDOW *win;
156     int i;
157     int flags = _SUBWIN;
158 
159     T((T_CALLED("derwin(%p,%d,%d,%d,%d)"), orig, num_lines, num_columns,
160        begy, begx));
161 
162     /*
163      * make sure window fits inside the original one
164      */
165     if (begy < 0 || begx < 0 || orig == 0 || num_lines < 0 || num_columns < 0)
166 	returnWin(0);
167     if (begy + num_lines > orig->_maxy + 1
168 	|| begx + num_columns > orig->_maxx + 1)
169 	returnWin(0);
170 
171     if (num_lines == 0)
172 	num_lines = orig->_maxy + 1 - begy;
173 
174     if (num_columns == 0)
175 	num_columns = orig->_maxx + 1 - begx;
176 
177     if (orig->_flags & _ISPAD)
178 	flags |= _ISPAD;
179 
180     if ((win = _nc_makenew(num_lines, num_columns, orig->_begy + begy,
181 			   orig->_begx + begx, flags)) == 0)
182 	returnWin(0);
183 
184     win->_pary = begy;
185     win->_parx = begx;
186     WINDOW_ATTRS(win) = WINDOW_ATTRS(orig);
187     win->_nc_bkgd = orig->_nc_bkgd;
188 
189     for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++)
190 	win->_line[i].text = &orig->_line[begy++].text[begx];
191 
192     win->_parent = orig;
193 
194     returnWin(win);
195 }
196 
197 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
198 subwin(WINDOW *w, int l, int c, int y, int x)
199 {
200     T((T_CALLED("subwin(%p, %d, %d, %d, %d)"), w, l, c, y, x));
201     T(("parent has begy = %ld, begx = %ld", (long) w->_begy, (long) w->_begx));
202 
203     returnWin(derwin(w, l, c, y - w->_begy, x - w->_begx));
204 }
205 
206 static bool
207 dimension_limit(int value)
208 {
209     NCURSES_SIZE_T test = value;
210     return (test == value && value > 0);
211 }
212 
213 NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *)
214 _nc_makenew(int num_lines, int num_columns, int begy, int begx, int flags)
215 {
216     int i;
217     WINDOWLIST *wp;
218     WINDOW *win;
219     bool is_pad = (flags & _ISPAD);
220 
221     T((T_CALLED("_nc_makenew(%d,%d,%d,%d)"), num_lines, num_columns, begy, begx));
222 
223     if (SP == 0)
224 	returnWin(0);
225 
226     if (!dimension_limit(num_lines) || !dimension_limit(num_columns))
227 	returnWin(0);
228 
229     if ((wp = typeCalloc(WINDOWLIST, 1)) == 0)
230 	returnWin(0);
231 
232     win = &(wp->win);
233 
234     if ((win->_line = typeCalloc(struct ldat, ((unsigned) num_lines))) == 0) {
235 	free(win);
236 	returnWin(0);
237     }
238 
239     _nc_lock_global(curses);
240 
241     win->_curx = 0;
242     win->_cury = 0;
243     win->_maxy = num_lines - 1;
244     win->_maxx = num_columns - 1;
245     win->_begy = begy;
246     win->_begx = begx;
247     win->_yoffset = SP->_topstolen;
248 
249     win->_flags = flags;
250     WINDOW_ATTRS(win) = A_NORMAL;
251     SetChar(win->_nc_bkgd, BLANK_TEXT, BLANK_ATTR);
252 
253     win->_clear = is_pad ? FALSE : (num_lines == screen_lines
254 				    && num_columns == screen_columns);
255     win->_idlok = FALSE;
256     win->_idcok = TRUE;
257     win->_scroll = FALSE;
258     win->_leaveok = FALSE;
259     win->_use_keypad = FALSE;
260     win->_delay = -1;
261     win->_immed = FALSE;
262     win->_sync = 0;
263     win->_parx = -1;
264     win->_pary = -1;
265     win->_parent = 0;
266 
267     win->_regtop = 0;
268     win->_regbottom = num_lines - 1;
269 
270     win->_pad._pad_y = -1;
271     win->_pad._pad_x = -1;
272     win->_pad._pad_top = -1;
273     win->_pad._pad_bottom = -1;
274     win->_pad._pad_left = -1;
275     win->_pad._pad_right = -1;
276 
277     for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
278 	/*
279 	 * This used to do
280 	 *
281 	 * win->_line[i].firstchar = win->_line[i].lastchar = _NOCHANGE;
282 	 *
283 	 * which marks the whole window unchanged.  That's how
284 	 * SVr1 curses did it, but SVr4 curses marks the whole new
285 	 * window changed.
286 	 *
287 	 * With the old SVr1-like code, say you have stdscr full of
288 	 * characters, then create a new window with newwin(),
289 	 * then do a printw(win, "foo        ");, the trailing spaces are
290 	 * completely ignored by the following refreshes.  So, you
291 	 * get "foojunkjunk" on the screen instead of "foo        " as
292 	 * you actually intended.
293 	 *
294 	 * SVr4 doesn't do this.  Instead the spaces are actually written.
295 	 * So that's how we want ncurses to behave.
296 	 */
297 	win->_line[i].firstchar = 0;
298 	win->_line[i].lastchar = num_columns - 1;
299 
300 	if_USE_SCROLL_HINTS(win->_line[i].oldindex = i);
301     }
302 
303     if (!is_pad && (begx + num_columns == screen_columns)) {
304 	win->_flags |= _ENDLINE;
305 
306 	if (begx == 0 && num_lines == screen_lines && begy == 0)
307 	    win->_flags |= _FULLWIN;
308 
309 	if (begy + num_lines == screen_lines)
310 	    win->_flags |= _SCROLLWIN;
311     }
312 
313     wp->next = _nc_windows;
314     wp->screen = SP;
315     _nc_windows = wp;
316 
317     T((T_CREATE("window %p"), win));
318 
319     _nc_unlock_global(curses);
320     returnWin(win);
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * wgetch() and other functions with a WINDOW* parameter may use a SCREEN*
325  * internally, and it is useful to allow those to be invoked without switching
326  * SCREEN's, e.g., for multi-threaded applications.
327  */
328 NCURSES_EXPORT(SCREEN *)
329 _nc_screen_of(WINDOW *win)
330 {
331     SCREEN *sp = 0;
332 
333     if (win != 0) {
334 	WINDOWLIST *wp = (WINDOWLIST *) win;
335 	sp = wp->screen;
336     }
337     return (sp);
338 }
339