xref: /dragonfly/contrib/tcpdump/signature.c (revision 25a2db75)
1 /*
2  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
4  * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
5  * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
6  * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
7  * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
8  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
9  * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
10  * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
11  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
12  *
13  * Functions for signature and digest verification.
14  *
15  * Original code by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net)
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef lint
19 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
20     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/signature.c,v 1.2 2008-09-22 20:22:10 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #include "config.h"
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
28 
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #include "interface.h"
32 #include "signature.h"
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
35 #include <openssl/md5.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 const struct tok signature_check_values[] = {
39     { SIGNATURE_VALID, "valid"},
40     { SIGNATURE_INVALID, "invalid"},
41     { CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE, "unchecked"},
42     { 0, NULL }
43 };
44 
45 
46 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
47 /*
48  * Compute a HMAC MD5 sum.
49  * Taken from rfc2104, Appendix.
50  */
51 static void
52 signature_compute_hmac_md5(const u_int8_t *text, int text_len, unsigned char *key,
53                            unsigned int key_len, u_int8_t *digest)
54 {
55     MD5_CTX context;
56     unsigned char k_ipad[65];    /* inner padding - key XORd with ipad */
57     unsigned char k_opad[65];    /* outer padding - key XORd with opad */
58     unsigned char tk[16];
59     int i;
60 
61     /* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */
62     if (key_len > 64) {
63 
64         MD5_CTX tctx;
65 
66         MD5_Init(&tctx);
67         MD5_Update(&tctx, key, key_len);
68         MD5_Final(tk, &tctx);
69 
70         key = tk;
71         key_len = 16;
72     }
73 
74     /*
75      * the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:
76      *
77      * MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))
78      *
79      * where K is an n byte key
80      * ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
81      * opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
82      * and text is the data being protected
83      */
84 
85     /* start out by storing key in pads */
86     memset(k_ipad, 0, sizeof k_ipad);
87     memset(k_opad, 0, sizeof k_opad);
88     memcpy(k_ipad, key, key_len);
89     memcpy(k_opad, key, key_len);
90 
91     /* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
92     for (i=0; i<64; i++) {
93         k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
94         k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
95     }
96 
97     /*
98      * perform inner MD5
99      */
100     MD5_Init(&context);                   /* init context for 1st pass */
101     MD5_Update(&context, k_ipad, 64);     /* start with inner pad */
102     MD5_Update(&context, text, text_len); /* then text of datagram */
103     MD5_Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 1st pass */
104 
105     /*
106      * perform outer MD5
107      */
108     MD5_Init(&context);                   /* init context for 2nd pass */
109     MD5_Update(&context, k_opad, 64);     /* start with outer pad */
110     MD5_Update(&context, digest, 16);     /* then results of 1st hash */
111     MD5_Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 2nd pass */
112 }
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
116 /*
117  * Verify a cryptographic signature of the packet.
118  * Currently only MD5 is supported.
119  */
120 int
121 signature_verify (const u_char *pptr, u_int plen, u_char *sig_ptr)
122 {
123     u_int8_t rcvsig[16];
124     u_int8_t sig[16];
125     unsigned int i;
126 
127     /*
128      * Save the signature before clearing it.
129      */
130     memcpy(rcvsig, sig_ptr, sizeof(rcvsig));
131     memset(sig_ptr, 0, sizeof(rcvsig));
132 
133     if (!sigsecret) {
134         return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
135     }
136 
137     signature_compute_hmac_md5(pptr, plen, (unsigned char *)sigsecret,
138                                strlen(sigsecret), sig);
139 
140     if (memcmp(rcvsig, sig, sizeof(sig)) == 0) {
141         return (SIGNATURE_VALID);
142 
143     } else {
144 
145         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sig); ++i) {
146             (void)printf("%02x", sig[i]);
147         }
148 
149         return (SIGNATURE_INVALID);
150     }
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 /*
155  * Local Variables:
156  * c-style: whitesmith
157  * c-basic-offset: 4
158  * End:
159  */
160