xref: /dragonfly/crypto/openssh/kexgexs.c (revision ee116499)
1*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez /* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.44 2021/12/19 22:08:06 djm Exp $ */
218de8d7fSPeter Avalos /*
318de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
418de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
518de8d7fSPeter Avalos  *
618de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
718de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
818de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * are met:
918de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1018de8d7fSPeter Avalos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1118de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1218de8d7fSPeter Avalos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1318de8d7fSPeter Avalos  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1418de8d7fSPeter Avalos  *
1518de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
1618de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
1718de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
1818de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
1918de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
2018de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
2118de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
2218de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
2318de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
2418de8d7fSPeter Avalos  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
2518de8d7fSPeter Avalos  */
2618de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
2718de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "includes.h"
2818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
29e9778795SPeter Avalos #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
30e9778795SPeter Avalos 
3118de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
3218de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include <stdarg.h>
3318de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include <stdio.h>
3418de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include <string.h>
3518de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include <signal.h>
3618de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
379f304aafSPeter Avalos #include <openssl/dh.h>
389f304aafSPeter Avalos 
39664f4763Szrj #include "openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h"
40664f4763Szrj 
41e9778795SPeter Avalos #include "sshkey.h"
4218de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "cipher.h"
43e9778795SPeter Avalos #include "digest.h"
4418de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "kex.h"
4518de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "log.h"
4618de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "packet.h"
4718de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "dh.h"
4818de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "ssh2.h"
4918de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "compat.h"
5018de8d7fSPeter Avalos #ifdef GSSAPI
5118de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "ssh-gss.h"
5218de8d7fSPeter Avalos #endif
5318de8d7fSPeter Avalos #include "monitor_wrap.h"
54e9778795SPeter Avalos #include "dispatch.h"
55e9778795SPeter Avalos #include "ssherr.h"
56e9778795SPeter Avalos #include "sshbuf.h"
57ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon #include "misc.h"
5818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
59ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon static int input_kex_dh_gex_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
60ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon static int input_kex_dh_gex_init(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
61e9778795SPeter Avalos 
62e9778795SPeter Avalos int
kexgex_server(struct ssh * ssh)63e9778795SPeter Avalos kexgex_server(struct ssh *ssh)
6418de8d7fSPeter Avalos {
65e9778795SPeter Avalos 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST,
66e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    &input_kex_dh_gex_request);
67e9778795SPeter Avalos 	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST");
68e9778795SPeter Avalos 	return 0;
69e9778795SPeter Avalos }
7018de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
71e9778795SPeter Avalos static int
input_kex_dh_gex_request(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)72ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon input_kex_dh_gex_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
73e9778795SPeter Avalos {
74e9778795SPeter Avalos 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
75e9778795SPeter Avalos 	int r;
76e9778795SPeter Avalos 	u_int min = 0, max = 0, nbits = 0;
77664f4763Szrj 	const BIGNUM *dh_p, *dh_g;
7818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
7918de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
8050a69bb5SSascha Wildner 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST, &kex_protocol_error);
8150a69bb5SSascha Wildner 
82e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &min)) != 0 ||
83e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &nbits)) != 0 ||
84e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &max)) != 0 ||
85e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
86e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
87e9778795SPeter Avalos 	kex->nbits = nbits;
88e9778795SPeter Avalos 	kex->min = min;
89e9778795SPeter Avalos 	kex->max = max;
90ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon 	min = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
91ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon 	max = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
92ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon 	nbits = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, nbits);
93ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon 	nbits = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, nbits);
9418de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
95e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if (kex->max < kex->min || kex->nbits < kex->min ||
96e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    kex->max < kex->nbits || kex->max < DH_GRP_MIN) {
97e9778795SPeter Avalos 		r = SSH_ERR_DH_GEX_OUT_OF_RANGE;
98e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
99e9778795SPeter Avalos 	}
10018de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
10118de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	/* Contact privileged parent */
102e9778795SPeter Avalos 	kex->dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
103e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if (kex->dh == NULL) {
104e9778795SPeter Avalos 		sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "no matching DH grp found");
105e9778795SPeter Avalos 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
106e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
107e9778795SPeter Avalos 	}
10818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
109664f4763Szrj 	DH_get0_pqg(kex->dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
110e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP)) != 0 ||
111664f4763Szrj 	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, dh_p)) != 0 ||
112664f4763Szrj 	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, dh_g)) != 0 ||
113e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
114e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
11518de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
11618de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
117e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
118e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
11918de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
12018de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
121e9778795SPeter Avalos 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, &input_kex_dh_gex_init);
122e9778795SPeter Avalos 	r = 0;
123e9778795SPeter Avalos  out:
124e9778795SPeter Avalos 	return r;
125e9778795SPeter Avalos }
126e9778795SPeter Avalos 
127e9778795SPeter Avalos static int
input_kex_dh_gex_init(int type,u_int32_t seq,struct ssh * ssh)128ce74bacaSMatthew Dillon input_kex_dh_gex_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
129e9778795SPeter Avalos {
130e9778795SPeter Avalos 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
131664f4763Szrj 	BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
132664f4763Szrj 	const BIGNUM *pub_key, *dh_p, *dh_g;
133664f4763Szrj 	struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
134664f4763Szrj 	struct sshbuf *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
135e9778795SPeter Avalos 	struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
136664f4763Szrj 	u_char *signature = NULL;
137e9778795SPeter Avalos 	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
138664f4763Szrj 	size_t slen, hashlen;
139664f4763Szrj 	int r;
140e9778795SPeter Avalos 
14150a69bb5SSascha Wildner 	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT received");
14250a69bb5SSascha Wildner 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, &kex_protocol_error);
14350a69bb5SSascha Wildner 
144664f4763Szrj 	if ((r = kex_load_hostkey(ssh, &server_host_private,
145664f4763Szrj 	    &server_host_public)) != 0)
146e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
14718de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
14818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	/* key, cert */
149664f4763Szrj 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, &dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
150e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
151e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
152664f4763Szrj 	if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
153e9778795SPeter Avalos 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
154e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
155e9778795SPeter Avalos 	}
156664f4763Szrj 	if ((r = kex_dh_compute_key(kex, dh_client_pub, shared_secret)) != 0)
157664f4763Szrj 		goto out;
158664f4763Szrj 	if ((server_host_key_blob = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
159664f4763Szrj 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
160e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
161e9778795SPeter Avalos 	}
162664f4763Szrj 	if ((r = sshkey_putb(server_host_public, server_host_key_blob)) != 0)
163e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
164664f4763Szrj 
16518de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	/* calc H */
166664f4763Szrj 	DH_get0_key(kex->dh, &pub_key, NULL);
167664f4763Szrj 	DH_get0_pqg(kex->dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
168e9778795SPeter Avalos 	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
169e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if ((r = kexgex_hash(
17036e94dc5SPeter Avalos 	    kex->hash_alg,
171664f4763Szrj 	    kex->client_version,
172664f4763Szrj 	    kex->server_version,
173664f4763Szrj 	    kex->peer,
174664f4763Szrj 	    kex->my,
175664f4763Szrj 	    server_host_key_blob,
176e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
177664f4763Szrj 	    dh_p, dh_g,
17818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	    dh_client_pub,
179664f4763Szrj 	    pub_key,
180664f4763Szrj 	    sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
181e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
182e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
18318de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
18418de8d7fSPeter Avalos 	/* sign H */
185664f4763Szrj 	if ((r = kex->sign(ssh, server_host_private, server_host_public,
186664f4763Szrj 	    &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg)) < 0)
187e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
18818de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
189664f4763Szrj 	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and signed H */
190e9778795SPeter Avalos 	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY)) != 0 ||
191664f4763Szrj 	    (r = sshpkt_put_stringb(ssh, server_host_key_blob)) != 0 ||
192664f4763Szrj 	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, pub_key)) != 0 ||     /* f */
193e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
194e9778795SPeter Avalos 	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
195e9778795SPeter Avalos 		goto out;
19618de8d7fSPeter Avalos 
197*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) != 0 ||
198*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	    (r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh)) != 0)
199*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 		goto out;
200*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 
201*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	/* retain copy of hostkey used at initial KEX */
202*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	if (kex->initial_hostkey == NULL &&
203*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	    (r = sshkey_from_private(server_host_public,
204*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	    &kex->initial_hostkey)) != 0)
205*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 		goto out;
206*ee116499SAntonio Huete Jimenez 	/* success */
207e9778795SPeter Avalos  out:
208664f4763Szrj 	explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
209e9778795SPeter Avalos 	DH_free(kex->dh);
210e9778795SPeter Avalos 	kex->dh = NULL;
211e9778795SPeter Avalos 	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
212664f4763Szrj 	sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
213664f4763Szrj 	sshbuf_free(server_host_key_blob);
214e9778795SPeter Avalos 	free(signature);
215e9778795SPeter Avalos 	return r;
216e9778795SPeter Avalos }
217e9778795SPeter Avalos #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
218