xref: /dragonfly/crypto/openssh/ssh-agent.c (revision 1de703da)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * The authentication agent program.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "includes.h"
37 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.105 2002/10/01 20:34:12 markus Exp $");
39 RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/ssh-agent.c,v 1.2.2.10 2003/02/11 08:27:40 des Exp $");
40 RCSID("$DragonFly: src/crypto/openssh/Attic/ssh-agent.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:24:36 dillon Exp $");
41 
42 #include <openssl/evp.h>
43 #include <openssl/md5.h>
44 
45 #include "ssh.h"
46 #include "rsa.h"
47 #include "buffer.h"
48 #include "bufaux.h"
49 #include "xmalloc.h"
50 #include "getput.h"
51 #include "key.h"
52 #include "authfd.h"
53 #include "compat.h"
54 #include "log.h"
55 
56 #ifdef SMARTCARD
57 #include "scard.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 typedef enum {
61 	AUTH_UNUSED,
62 	AUTH_SOCKET,
63 	AUTH_CONNECTION
64 } sock_type;
65 
66 typedef struct {
67 	int fd;
68 	sock_type type;
69 	Buffer input;
70 	Buffer output;
71 	Buffer request;
72 } SocketEntry;
73 
74 u_int sockets_alloc = 0;
75 SocketEntry *sockets = NULL;
76 
77 typedef struct identity {
78 	TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
79 	Key *key;
80 	char *comment;
81 	u_int death;
82 } Identity;
83 
84 typedef struct {
85 	int nentries;
86 	TAILQ_HEAD(idqueue, identity) idlist;
87 } Idtab;
88 
89 /* private key table, one per protocol version */
90 Idtab idtable[3];
91 
92 int max_fd = 0;
93 
94 /* pid of shell == parent of agent */
95 pid_t parent_pid = -1;
96 
97 /* pathname and directory for AUTH_SOCKET */
98 char socket_name[1024];
99 char socket_dir[1024];
100 
101 /* locking */
102 int locked = 0;
103 char *lock_passwd = NULL;
104 
105 #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
106 extern char *__progname;
107 #else
108 char *__progname;
109 #endif
110 
111 static void
112 close_socket(SocketEntry *e)
113 {
114 	close(e->fd);
115 	e->fd = -1;
116 	e->type = AUTH_UNUSED;
117 	buffer_free(&e->input);
118 	buffer_free(&e->output);
119 	buffer_free(&e->request);
120 }
121 
122 static void
123 idtab_init(void)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i <=2; i++) {
128 		TAILQ_INIT(&idtable[i].idlist);
129 		idtable[i].nentries = 0;
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 /* return private key table for requested protocol version */
134 static Idtab *
135 idtab_lookup(int version)
136 {
137 	if (version < 1 || version > 2)
138 		fatal("internal error, bad protocol version %d", version);
139 	return &idtable[version];
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 free_identity(Identity *id)
144 {
145 	key_free(id->key);
146 	xfree(id->comment);
147 	xfree(id);
148 }
149 
150 /* return matching private key for given public key */
151 static Identity *
152 lookup_identity(Key *key, int version)
153 {
154 	Identity *id;
155 
156 	Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
157 	TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &tab->idlist, next) {
158 		if (key_equal(key, id->key))
159 			return (id);
160 	}
161 	return (NULL);
162 }
163 
164 /* send list of supported public keys to 'client' */
165 static void
166 process_request_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
167 {
168 	Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
169 	Identity *id;
170 	Buffer msg;
171 
172 	buffer_init(&msg);
173 	buffer_put_char(&msg, (version == 1) ?
174 	    SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER : SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
175 	buffer_put_int(&msg, tab->nentries);
176 	TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &tab->idlist, next) {
177 		if (id->key->type == KEY_RSA1) {
178 			buffer_put_int(&msg, BN_num_bits(id->key->rsa->n));
179 			buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->e);
180 			buffer_put_bignum(&msg, id->key->rsa->n);
181 		} else {
182 			u_char *blob;
183 			u_int blen;
184 			key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &blen);
185 			buffer_put_string(&msg, blob, blen);
186 			xfree(blob);
187 		}
188 		buffer_put_cstring(&msg, id->comment);
189 	}
190 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
191 	buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
192 	buffer_free(&msg);
193 }
194 
195 /* ssh1 only */
196 static void
197 process_authentication_challenge1(SocketEntry *e)
198 {
199 	u_char buf[32], mdbuf[16], session_id[16];
200 	u_int response_type;
201 	BIGNUM *challenge;
202 	Identity *id;
203 	int i, len;
204 	Buffer msg;
205 	MD5_CTX md;
206 	Key *key;
207 
208 	buffer_init(&msg);
209 	key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
210 	if ((challenge = BN_new()) == NULL)
211 		fatal("process_authentication_challenge1: BN_new failed");
212 
213 	(void) buffer_get_int(&e->request);			/* ignored */
214 	buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, key->rsa->e);
215 	buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, key->rsa->n);
216 	buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, challenge);
217 
218 	/* Only protocol 1.1 is supported */
219 	if (buffer_len(&e->request) == 0)
220 		goto failure;
221 	buffer_get(&e->request, session_id, 16);
222 	response_type = buffer_get_int(&e->request);
223 	if (response_type != 1)
224 		goto failure;
225 
226 	id = lookup_identity(key, 1);
227 	if (id != NULL) {
228 		Key *private = id->key;
229 		/* Decrypt the challenge using the private key. */
230 		if (rsa_private_decrypt(challenge, challenge, private->rsa) <= 0)
231 			goto failure;
232 
233 		/* The response is MD5 of decrypted challenge plus session id. */
234 		len = BN_num_bytes(challenge);
235 		if (len <= 0 || len > 32) {
236 			log("process_authentication_challenge: bad challenge length %d", len);
237 			goto failure;
238 		}
239 		memset(buf, 0, 32);
240 		BN_bn2bin(challenge, buf + 32 - len);
241 		MD5_Init(&md);
242 		MD5_Update(&md, buf, 32);
243 		MD5_Update(&md, session_id, 16);
244 		MD5_Final(mdbuf, &md);
245 
246 		/* Send the response. */
247 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_RSA_RESPONSE);
248 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
249 			buffer_put_char(&msg, mdbuf[i]);
250 		goto send;
251 	}
252 
253 failure:
254 	/* Unknown identity or protocol error.  Send failure. */
255 	buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
256 send:
257 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
258 	buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
259 	key_free(key);
260 	BN_clear_free(challenge);
261 	buffer_free(&msg);
262 }
263 
264 /* ssh2 only */
265 static void
266 process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
267 {
268 	u_char *blob, *data, *signature = NULL;
269 	u_int blen, dlen, slen = 0;
270 	extern int datafellows;
271 	int ok = -1, flags;
272 	Buffer msg;
273 	Key *key;
274 
275 	datafellows = 0;
276 
277 	blob = buffer_get_string(&e->request, &blen);
278 	data = buffer_get_string(&e->request, &dlen);
279 
280 	flags = buffer_get_int(&e->request);
281 	if (flags & SSH_AGENT_OLD_SIGNATURE)
282 		datafellows = SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB;
283 
284 	key = key_from_blob(blob, blen);
285 	if (key != NULL) {
286 		Identity *id = lookup_identity(key, 2);
287 		if (id != NULL)
288 			ok = key_sign(id->key, &signature, &slen, data, dlen);
289 	}
290 	key_free(key);
291 	buffer_init(&msg);
292 	if (ok == 0) {
293 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE);
294 		buffer_put_string(&msg, signature, slen);
295 	} else {
296 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
297 	}
298 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
299 	buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg),
300 	    buffer_len(&msg));
301 	buffer_free(&msg);
302 	xfree(data);
303 	xfree(blob);
304 	if (signature != NULL)
305 		xfree(signature);
306 }
307 
308 /* shared */
309 static void
310 process_remove_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
311 {
312 	u_int blen, bits;
313 	int success = 0;
314 	Key *key = NULL;
315 	u_char *blob;
316 
317 	switch (version) {
318 	case 1:
319 		key = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
320 		bits = buffer_get_int(&e->request);
321 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, key->rsa->e);
322 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, key->rsa->n);
323 
324 		if (bits != key_size(key))
325 			log("Warning: identity keysize mismatch: actual %u, announced %u",
326 			    key_size(key), bits);
327 		break;
328 	case 2:
329 		blob = buffer_get_string(&e->request, &blen);
330 		key = key_from_blob(blob, blen);
331 		xfree(blob);
332 		break;
333 	}
334 	if (key != NULL) {
335 		Identity *id = lookup_identity(key, version);
336 		if (id != NULL) {
337 			/*
338 			 * We have this key.  Free the old key.  Since we
339 			 * don\'t want to leave empty slots in the middle of
340 			 * the array, we actually free the key there and move
341 			 * all the entries between the empty slot and the end
342 			 * of the array.
343 			 */
344 			Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
345 			if (tab->nentries < 1)
346 				fatal("process_remove_identity: "
347 				    "internal error: tab->nentries %d",
348 				    tab->nentries);
349 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
350 			free_identity(id);
351 			tab->nentries--;
352 			success = 1;
353 		}
354 		key_free(key);
355 	}
356 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
357 	buffer_put_char(&e->output,
358 	    success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
359 }
360 
361 static void
362 process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e, int version)
363 {
364 	Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
365 	Identity *id;
366 
367 	/* Loop over all identities and clear the keys. */
368 	for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&tab->idlist); id;
369 	    id = TAILQ_FIRST(&tab->idlist)) {
370 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
371 		free_identity(id);
372 	}
373 
374 	/* Mark that there are no identities. */
375 	tab->nentries = 0;
376 
377 	/* Send success. */
378 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
379 	buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
380 }
381 
382 static void
383 reaper(void)
384 {
385 	u_int now = time(NULL);
386 	Identity *id, *nxt;
387 	int version;
388 	Idtab *tab;
389 
390 	for (version = 1; version < 3; version++) {
391 		tab = idtab_lookup(version);
392 		for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&tab->idlist); id; id = nxt) {
393 			nxt = TAILQ_NEXT(id, next);
394 			if (id->death != 0 && now >= id->death) {
395 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
396 				free_identity(id);
397 				tab->nentries--;
398 			}
399 		}
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 static void
404 process_add_identity(SocketEntry *e, int version)
405 {
406 	Idtab *tab = idtab_lookup(version);
407 	int type, success = 0, death = 0;
408 	char *type_name, *comment;
409 	Key *k = NULL;
410 
411 	switch (version) {
412 	case 1:
413 		k = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
414 		(void) buffer_get_int(&e->request);		/* ignored */
415 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->n);
416 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->e);
417 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->d);
418 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->iqmp);
419 
420 		/* SSH and SSL have p and q swapped */
421 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->q);	/* p */
422 		buffer_get_bignum(&e->request, k->rsa->p);	/* q */
423 
424 		/* Generate additional parameters */
425 		rsa_generate_additional_parameters(k->rsa);
426 		break;
427 	case 2:
428 		type_name = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
429 		type = key_type_from_name(type_name);
430 		xfree(type_name);
431 		switch (type) {
432 		case KEY_DSA:
433 			k = key_new_private(type);
434 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->dsa->p);
435 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->dsa->q);
436 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->dsa->g);
437 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->dsa->pub_key);
438 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->dsa->priv_key);
439 			break;
440 		case KEY_RSA:
441 			k = key_new_private(type);
442 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->n);
443 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->e);
444 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->d);
445 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->iqmp);
446 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->p);
447 			buffer_get_bignum2(&e->request, k->rsa->q);
448 
449 			/* Generate additional parameters */
450 			rsa_generate_additional_parameters(k->rsa);
451 			break;
452 		default:
453 			buffer_clear(&e->request);
454 			goto send;
455 		}
456 		break;
457 	}
458 	comment = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
459 	if (k == NULL) {
460 		xfree(comment);
461 		goto send;
462 	}
463 	success = 1;
464 	while (buffer_len(&e->request)) {
465 		switch (buffer_get_char(&e->request)) {
466 		case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_LIFETIME:
467 			death = time(NULL) + buffer_get_int(&e->request);
468 			break;
469 		default:
470 			break;
471 		}
472 	}
473 	if (lookup_identity(k, version) == NULL) {
474 		Identity *id = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
475 		id->key = k;
476 		id->comment = comment;
477 		id->death = death;
478 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tab->idlist, id, next);
479 		/* Increment the number of identities. */
480 		tab->nentries++;
481 	} else {
482 		key_free(k);
483 		xfree(comment);
484 	}
485 send:
486 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
487 	buffer_put_char(&e->output,
488 	    success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
489 }
490 
491 /* XXX todo: encrypt sensitive data with passphrase */
492 static void
493 process_lock_agent(SocketEntry *e, int lock)
494 {
495 	int success = 0;
496 	char *passwd;
497 
498 	passwd = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
499 	if (locked && !lock && strcmp(passwd, lock_passwd) == 0) {
500 		locked = 0;
501 		memset(lock_passwd, 0, strlen(lock_passwd));
502 		xfree(lock_passwd);
503 		lock_passwd = NULL;
504 		success = 1;
505 	} else if (!locked && lock) {
506 		locked = 1;
507 		lock_passwd = xstrdup(passwd);
508 		success = 1;
509 	}
510 	memset(passwd, 0, strlen(passwd));
511 	xfree(passwd);
512 
513 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
514 	buffer_put_char(&e->output,
515 	    success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
516 }
517 
518 static void
519 no_identities(SocketEntry *e, u_int type)
520 {
521 	Buffer msg;
522 
523 	buffer_init(&msg);
524 	buffer_put_char(&msg,
525 	    (type == SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES) ?
526 	    SSH_AGENT_RSA_IDENTITIES_ANSWER : SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
527 	buffer_put_int(&msg, 0);
528 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, buffer_len(&msg));
529 	buffer_append(&e->output, buffer_ptr(&msg), buffer_len(&msg));
530 	buffer_free(&msg);
531 }
532 
533 #ifdef SMARTCARD
534 static void
535 process_add_smartcard_key (SocketEntry *e)
536 {
537 	char *sc_reader_id = NULL, *pin;
538 	int i, version, success = 0;
539 	Key **keys, *k;
540 	Identity *id;
541 	Idtab *tab;
542 
543 	sc_reader_id = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
544 	pin = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
545 	keys = sc_get_keys(sc_reader_id, pin);
546 	xfree(sc_reader_id);
547 	xfree(pin);
548 
549 	if (keys == NULL || keys[0] == NULL) {
550 		error("sc_get_keys failed");
551 		goto send;
552 	}
553 	for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
554 		k = keys[i];
555 		version = k->type == KEY_RSA1 ? 1 : 2;
556 		tab = idtab_lookup(version);
557 		if (lookup_identity(k, version) == NULL) {
558 			id = xmalloc(sizeof(Identity));
559 			id->key = k;
560 			id->comment = xstrdup("smartcard key");
561 			id->death = 0;
562 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tab->idlist, id, next);
563 			tab->nentries++;
564 			success = 1;
565 		} else {
566 			key_free(k);
567 		}
568 		keys[i] = NULL;
569 	}
570 	xfree(keys);
571 send:
572 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
573 	buffer_put_char(&e->output,
574 	    success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
575 }
576 
577 static void
578 process_remove_smartcard_key(SocketEntry *e)
579 {
580 	char *sc_reader_id = NULL, *pin;
581 	int i, version, success = 0;
582 	Key **keys, *k = NULL;
583 	Identity *id;
584 	Idtab *tab;
585 
586 	sc_reader_id = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
587 	pin = buffer_get_string(&e->request, NULL);
588 	keys = sc_get_keys(sc_reader_id, pin);
589 	xfree(sc_reader_id);
590 	xfree(pin);
591 
592 	if (keys == NULL || keys[0] == NULL) {
593 		error("sc_get_keys failed");
594 		goto send;
595 	}
596 	for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
597 		k = keys[i];
598 		version = k->type == KEY_RSA1 ? 1 : 2;
599 		if ((id = lookup_identity(k, version)) != NULL) {
600 			tab = idtab_lookup(version);
601 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tab->idlist, id, next);
602 			tab->nentries--;
603 			free_identity(id);
604 			success = 1;
605 		}
606 		key_free(k);
607 		keys[i] = NULL;
608 	}
609 	xfree(keys);
610 send:
611 	buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
612 	buffer_put_char(&e->output,
613 	    success ? SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
614 }
615 #endif /* SMARTCARD */
616 
617 /* dispatch incoming messages */
618 
619 static void
620 process_message(SocketEntry *e)
621 {
622 	u_int msg_len, type;
623 	u_char *cp;
624 
625 	/* kill dead keys */
626 	reaper();
627 
628 	if (buffer_len(&e->input) < 5)
629 		return;		/* Incomplete message. */
630 	cp = buffer_ptr(&e->input);
631 	msg_len = GET_32BIT(cp);
632 	if (msg_len > 256 * 1024) {
633 		close_socket(e);
634 		return;
635 	}
636 	if (buffer_len(&e->input) < msg_len + 4)
637 		return;
638 
639 	/* move the current input to e->request */
640 	buffer_consume(&e->input, 4);
641 	buffer_clear(&e->request);
642 	buffer_append(&e->request, buffer_ptr(&e->input), msg_len);
643 	buffer_consume(&e->input, msg_len);
644 	type = buffer_get_char(&e->request);
645 
646 	/* check wheter agent is locked */
647 	if (locked && type != SSH_AGENTC_UNLOCK) {
648 		buffer_clear(&e->request);
649 		switch (type) {
650 		case SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES:
651 		case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
652 			/* send empty lists */
653 			no_identities(e, type);
654 			break;
655 		default:
656 			/* send a fail message for all other request types */
657 			buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
658 			buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
659 		}
660 		return;
661 	}
662 
663 	debug("type %d", type);
664 	switch (type) {
665 	case SSH_AGENTC_LOCK:
666 	case SSH_AGENTC_UNLOCK:
667 		process_lock_agent(e, type == SSH_AGENTC_LOCK);
668 		break;
669 	/* ssh1 */
670 	case SSH_AGENTC_RSA_CHALLENGE:
671 		process_authentication_challenge1(e);
672 		break;
673 	case SSH_AGENTC_REQUEST_RSA_IDENTITIES:
674 		process_request_identities(e, 1);
675 		break;
676 	case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_IDENTITY:
677 	case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_RSA_ID_CONSTRAINED:
678 		process_add_identity(e, 1);
679 		break;
680 	case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_RSA_IDENTITY:
681 		process_remove_identity(e, 1);
682 		break;
683 	case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_RSA_IDENTITIES:
684 		process_remove_all_identities(e, 1);
685 		break;
686 	/* ssh2 */
687 	case SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST:
688 		process_sign_request2(e);
689 		break;
690 	case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
691 		process_request_identities(e, 2);
692 		break;
693 	case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_IDENTITY:
694 	case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_ID_CONSTRAINED:
695 		process_add_identity(e, 2);
696 		break;
697 	case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_IDENTITY:
698 		process_remove_identity(e, 2);
699 		break;
700 	case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_IDENTITIES:
701 		process_remove_all_identities(e, 2);
702 		break;
703 #ifdef SMARTCARD
704 	case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_SMARTCARD_KEY:
705 		process_add_smartcard_key(e);
706 		break;
707 	case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_SMARTCARD_KEY:
708 		process_remove_smartcard_key(e);
709 		break;
710 #endif /* SMARTCARD */
711 	default:
712 		/* Unknown message.  Respond with failure. */
713 		error("Unknown message %d", type);
714 		buffer_clear(&e->request);
715 		buffer_put_int(&e->output, 1);
716 		buffer_put_char(&e->output, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
717 		break;
718 	}
719 }
720 
721 static void
722 new_socket(sock_type type, int fd)
723 {
724 	u_int i, old_alloc;
725 
726 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
727 		error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno));
728 
729 	if (fd > max_fd)
730 		max_fd = fd;
731 
732 	for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
733 		if (sockets[i].type == AUTH_UNUSED) {
734 			sockets[i].fd = fd;
735 			sockets[i].type = type;
736 			buffer_init(&sockets[i].input);
737 			buffer_init(&sockets[i].output);
738 			buffer_init(&sockets[i].request);
739 			return;
740 		}
741 	old_alloc = sockets_alloc;
742 	sockets_alloc += 10;
743 	if (sockets)
744 		sockets = xrealloc(sockets, sockets_alloc * sizeof(sockets[0]));
745 	else
746 		sockets = xmalloc(sockets_alloc * sizeof(sockets[0]));
747 	for (i = old_alloc; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
748 		sockets[i].type = AUTH_UNUSED;
749 	sockets[old_alloc].type = type;
750 	sockets[old_alloc].fd = fd;
751 	buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].input);
752 	buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].output);
753 	buffer_init(&sockets[old_alloc].request);
754 }
755 
756 static int
757 prepare_select(fd_set **fdrp, fd_set **fdwp, int *fdl, int *nallocp)
758 {
759 	u_int i, sz;
760 	int n = 0;
761 
762 	for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
763 		switch (sockets[i].type) {
764 		case AUTH_SOCKET:
765 		case AUTH_CONNECTION:
766 			n = MAX(n, sockets[i].fd);
767 			break;
768 		case AUTH_UNUSED:
769 			break;
770 		default:
771 			fatal("Unknown socket type %d", sockets[i].type);
772 			break;
773 		}
774 	}
775 
776 	sz = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
777 	if (*fdrp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
778 		if (*fdrp)
779 			xfree(*fdrp);
780 		if (*fdwp)
781 			xfree(*fdwp);
782 		*fdrp = xmalloc(sz);
783 		*fdwp = xmalloc(sz);
784 		*nallocp = sz;
785 	}
786 	if (n < *fdl)
787 		debug("XXX shrink: %d < %d", n, *fdl);
788 	*fdl = n;
789 	memset(*fdrp, 0, sz);
790 	memset(*fdwp, 0, sz);
791 
792 	for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
793 		switch (sockets[i].type) {
794 		case AUTH_SOCKET:
795 		case AUTH_CONNECTION:
796 			FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, *fdrp);
797 			if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0)
798 				FD_SET(sockets[i].fd, *fdwp);
799 			break;
800 		default:
801 			break;
802 		}
803 	}
804 	return (1);
805 }
806 
807 static void
808 after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
809 {
810 	struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
811 	socklen_t slen;
812 	char buf[1024];
813 	int len, sock;
814 	u_int i;
815 	uid_t euid;
816 	gid_t egid;
817 
818 	for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
819 		switch (sockets[i].type) {
820 		case AUTH_UNUSED:
821 			break;
822 		case AUTH_SOCKET:
823 			if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
824 				slen = sizeof(sunaddr);
825 				sock = accept(sockets[i].fd,
826 				    (struct sockaddr *) &sunaddr, &slen);
827 				if (sock < 0) {
828 					error("accept from AUTH_SOCKET: %s",
829 					    strerror(errno));
830 					break;
831 				}
832 				if (getpeereid(sock, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
833 					error("getpeereid %d failed: %s",
834 					    sock, strerror(errno));
835 					close(sock);
836 					break;
837 				}
838 				if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
839 					error("uid mismatch: "
840 					    "peer euid %u != uid %u",
841 					    (u_int) euid, (u_int) getuid());
842 					close(sock);
843 					break;
844 				}
845 				new_socket(AUTH_CONNECTION, sock);
846 			}
847 			break;
848 		case AUTH_CONNECTION:
849 			if (buffer_len(&sockets[i].output) > 0 &&
850 			    FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, writeset)) {
851 				do {
852 					len = write(sockets[i].fd,
853 					    buffer_ptr(&sockets[i].output),
854 					    buffer_len(&sockets[i].output));
855 					if (len == -1 && (errno == EAGAIN ||
856 					    errno == EINTR))
857 						continue;
858 					break;
859 				} while (1);
860 				if (len <= 0) {
861 					close_socket(&sockets[i]);
862 					break;
863 				}
864 				buffer_consume(&sockets[i].output, len);
865 			}
866 			if (FD_ISSET(sockets[i].fd, readset)) {
867 				do {
868 					len = read(sockets[i].fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
869 					if (len == -1 && (errno == EAGAIN ||
870 					    errno == EINTR))
871 						continue;
872 					break;
873 				} while (1);
874 				if (len <= 0) {
875 					close_socket(&sockets[i]);
876 					break;
877 				}
878 				buffer_append(&sockets[i].input, buf, len);
879 				process_message(&sockets[i]);
880 			}
881 			break;
882 		default:
883 			fatal("Unknown type %d", sockets[i].type);
884 		}
885 }
886 
887 static void
888 cleanup_socket(void *p)
889 {
890 	if (socket_name[0])
891 		unlink(socket_name);
892 	if (socket_dir[0])
893 		rmdir(socket_dir);
894 }
895 
896 static void
897 cleanup_exit(int i)
898 {
899 	cleanup_socket(NULL);
900 	exit(i);
901 }
902 
903 static void
904 cleanup_handler(int sig)
905 {
906 	cleanup_socket(NULL);
907 	_exit(2);
908 }
909 
910 static void
911 check_parent_exists(int sig)
912 {
913 	int save_errno = errno;
914 
915 	if (parent_pid != -1 && kill(parent_pid, 0) < 0) {
916 		/* printf("Parent has died - Authentication agent exiting.\n"); */
917 		cleanup_handler(sig); /* safe */
918 	}
919 	signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
920 	alarm(10);
921 	errno = save_errno;
922 }
923 
924 static void
925 usage(void)
926 {
927 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] [command [args ...]]\n",
928 	    __progname);
929 	fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
930 	fprintf(stderr, "  -c          Generate C-shell commands on stdout.\n");
931 	fprintf(stderr, "  -s          Generate Bourne shell commands on stdout.\n");
932 	fprintf(stderr, "  -k          Kill the current agent.\n");
933 	fprintf(stderr, "  -d          Debug mode.\n");
934 	fprintf(stderr, "  -a socket   Bind agent socket to given name.\n");
935 	exit(1);
936 }
937 
938 int
939 main(int ac, char **av)
940 {
941 	int sock, c_flag = 0, d_flag = 0, k_flag = 0, s_flag = 0, ch, nalloc;
942 	char *shell, *format, *pidstr, *agentsocket = NULL;
943 	fd_set *readsetp = NULL, *writesetp = NULL;
944 	struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
945 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
946 	struct rlimit rlim;
947 #endif
948 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
949 	int prev_mask;
950 #endif
951 	extern int optind;
952 	extern char *optarg;
953 	pid_t pid;
954 	char pidstrbuf[1 + 3 * sizeof pid];
955 
956 	/* drop */
957 	setegid(getgid());
958 	setgid(getgid());
959 	setuid(geteuid());
960 
961 	SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
962 
963 	__progname = get_progname(av[0]);
964 	init_rng();
965 	seed_rng();
966 
967 	while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "cdksa:")) != -1) {
968 		switch (ch) {
969 		case 'c':
970 			if (s_flag)
971 				usage();
972 			c_flag++;
973 			break;
974 		case 'k':
975 			k_flag++;
976 			break;
977 		case 's':
978 			if (c_flag)
979 				usage();
980 			s_flag++;
981 			break;
982 		case 'd':
983 			if (d_flag)
984 				usage();
985 			d_flag++;
986 			break;
987 		case 'a':
988 			agentsocket = optarg;
989 			break;
990 		default:
991 			usage();
992 		}
993 	}
994 	ac -= optind;
995 	av += optind;
996 
997 	if (ac > 0 && (c_flag || k_flag || s_flag || d_flag))
998 		usage();
999 
1000 	if (ac == 0 && !c_flag && !s_flag) {
1001 		shell = getenv("SHELL");
1002 		if (shell != NULL && strncmp(shell + strlen(shell) - 3, "csh", 3) == 0)
1003 			c_flag = 1;
1004 	}
1005 	if (k_flag) {
1006 		pidstr = getenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
1007 		if (pidstr == NULL) {
1008 			fprintf(stderr, "%s not set, cannot kill agent\n",
1009 			    SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
1010 			exit(1);
1011 		}
1012 		pid = atoi(pidstr);
1013 		if (pid < 1) {
1014 			fprintf(stderr, "%s=\"%s\", which is not a good PID\n",
1015 			    SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstr);
1016 			exit(1);
1017 		}
1018 		if (kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1) {
1019 			perror("kill");
1020 			exit(1);
1021 		}
1022 		format = c_flag ? "unsetenv %s;\n" : "unset %s;\n";
1023 		printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
1024 		printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
1025 		printf("echo Agent pid %ld killed;\n", (long)pid);
1026 		exit(0);
1027 	}
1028 	parent_pid = getpid();
1029 
1030 	if (agentsocket == NULL) {
1031 		/* Create private directory for agent socket */
1032 		strlcpy(socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", sizeof socket_dir);
1033 		if (mkdtemp(socket_dir) == NULL) {
1034 			perror("mkdtemp: private socket dir");
1035 			exit(1);
1036 		}
1037 		snprintf(socket_name, sizeof socket_name, "%s/agent.%ld", socket_dir,
1038 		    (long)parent_pid);
1039 	} else {
1040 		/* Try to use specified agent socket */
1041 		socket_dir[0] = '\0';
1042 		strlcpy(socket_name, agentsocket, sizeof socket_name);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Create socket early so it will exist before command gets run from
1047 	 * the parent.
1048 	 */
1049 	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1050 	if (sock < 0) {
1051 		perror("socket");
1052 		cleanup_exit(1);
1053 	}
1054 	memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
1055 	sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1056 	strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, socket_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
1057 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1058 	prev_mask = umask(0177);
1059 #endif
1060 	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0) {
1061 		perror("bind");
1062 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1063 		umask(prev_mask);
1064 #endif
1065 		cleanup_exit(1);
1066 	}
1067 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1068 	umask(prev_mask);
1069 #endif
1070 	if (listen(sock, 128) < 0) {
1071 		perror("listen");
1072 		cleanup_exit(1);
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Fork, and have the parent execute the command, if any, or present
1077 	 * the socket data.  The child continues as the authentication agent.
1078 	 */
1079 	if (d_flag) {
1080 		log_init(__progname, SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 1);
1081 		format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
1082 		printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
1083 		    SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
1084 		printf("echo Agent pid %ld;\n", (long)parent_pid);
1085 		goto skip;
1086 	}
1087 	pid = fork();
1088 	if (pid == -1) {
1089 		perror("fork");
1090 		cleanup_exit(1);
1091 	}
1092 	if (pid != 0) {		/* Parent - execute the given command. */
1093 		close(sock);
1094 		snprintf(pidstrbuf, sizeof pidstrbuf, "%ld", (long)pid);
1095 		if (ac == 0) {
1096 			format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
1097 			printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
1098 			    SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
1099 			printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf,
1100 			    SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
1101 			printf("echo Agent pid %ld;\n", (long)pid);
1102 			exit(0);
1103 		}
1104 		if (setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name, 1) == -1 ||
1105 		    setenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf, 1) == -1) {
1106 			perror("setenv");
1107 			exit(1);
1108 		}
1109 		execvp(av[0], av);
1110 		perror(av[0]);
1111 		exit(1);
1112 	}
1113 	/* child */
1114 	log_init(__progname, SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
1115 
1116 	if (setsid() == -1) {
1117 		error("setsid: %s", strerror(errno));
1118 		cleanup_exit(1);
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	(void)chdir("/");
1122 	close(0);
1123 	close(1);
1124 	close(2);
1125 
1126 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
1127 	/* deny core dumps, since memory contains unencrypted private keys */
1128 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
1129 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0) {
1130 		error("setrlimit RLIMIT_CORE: %s", strerror(errno));
1131 		cleanup_exit(1);
1132 	}
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 skip:
1136 	fatal_add_cleanup(cleanup_socket, NULL);
1137 	new_socket(AUTH_SOCKET, sock);
1138 	if (ac > 0) {
1139 		signal(SIGALRM, check_parent_exists);
1140 		alarm(10);
1141 	}
1142 	idtab_init();
1143 	if (!d_flag)
1144 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
1145 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1146 	signal(SIGHUP, cleanup_handler);
1147 	signal(SIGTERM, cleanup_handler);
1148 	nalloc = 0;
1149 
1150 	while (1) {
1151 		prepare_select(&readsetp, &writesetp, &max_fd, &nalloc);
1152 		if (select(max_fd + 1, readsetp, writesetp, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1153 			if (errno == EINTR)
1154 				continue;
1155 			fatal("select: %s", strerror(errno));
1156 		}
1157 		after_select(readsetp, writesetp);
1158 	}
1159 	/* NOTREACHED */
1160 }
1161