xref: /dragonfly/games/adventure/io.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * The game adventure was originally written in Fortran by Will Crowther
6  * and Don Woods.  It was later translated to C and enhanced by Jim
7  * Gillogly.  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
8  * by Jim Gillogly at The Rand Corporation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)io.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
42 #endif
43 static const char rcsid[] =
44  "$FreeBSD: src/games/adventure/io.c,v 1.8.2.1 2001/03/05 11:43:11 kris Exp $";
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 /*      Re-coding of advent in C: file i/o and user i/o                 */
48 
49 #include "hdr.h"
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 
55 static int next (void);
56 static int rnum (void);
57 static void rdesc (int);
58 static void rdflt (void);
59 static void rhints (void);
60 static void rliq (void);
61 static void rlocs (void);
62 static void rtrav (void);
63 static void rvoc (void);
64 #ifdef DEBUG
65 static void twrite (int);
66 #endif
67 
68 void
69 getin(wrd1,wrd2)                        /* get command from user        */
70 char **wrd1,**wrd2;                     /* no prompt, usually           */
71 {       char *s;
72 	static char wd1buf[MAXSTR],wd2buf[MAXSTR];
73 	int first, numch;
74 
75 	*wrd1=wd1buf;                   /* return ptr to internal string*/
76 	*wrd2=wd2buf;
77 	wd2buf[0]=0;                    /* in case it isn't set here    */
78 	for (s=wd1buf, first=1, numch=0;;)
79 	{       if ((*s=getchar())>='A' && *s <='Z') *s = *s - ('A' -'a');
80 					/* convert to upper case        */
81 		switch(*s)              /* start reading from user      */
82 		{   case '\n':
83 			*s=0;
84 			return;
85 		    case ' ':
86 			if (s==wd1buf||s==wd2buf)  /* initial blank   */
87 				continue;
88 			*s=0;
89 			if (first)      /* finished 1st wd; start 2nd   */
90 			{       first=numch=0;
91 				s=wd2buf;
92 				break;
93 			}
94 			else            /* finished 2nd word            */
95 			{       FLUSHLINE;
96 				*s=0;
97 				return;
98 			}
99 		    case EOF:
100 			printf("user closed input stream, quitting...\n");
101 			exit(0);
102 		    default:
103 			if (++numch>=MAXSTR)    /* string too long      */
104 			{       printf("Give me a break!!\n");
105 				wd1buf[0]=wd2buf[0]=0;
106 				FLUSHLINE;
107 				return;
108 			}
109 			s++;
110 		}
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 int
115 yes(x,y,z)                              /* confirm with rspeak          */
116 int x,y,z;
117 {       int result;
118 	int ch;
119 
120 	result = FALSE;
121 	for (;;)
122 	{       rspeak(x);                     /* tell him what we want*/
123 		if ((ch=getchar())=='y')
124 			result=TRUE;
125 		else if (ch=='n') result=FALSE;
126 		else if (ch == EOF) {
127 			printf("user closed input stream, quitting...\n");
128 			exit(0);
129 		}
130 		FLUSHLINE;
131 		if (ch=='y'|| ch=='n') break;
132 		printf("Please answer the question.\n");
133 	}
134 	if (result==TRUE) rspeak(y);
135 	if (result==FALSE) rspeak(z);
136 	return(result);
137 }
138 
139 int
140 yesm(x,y,z)                             /* confirm with mspeak          */
141 int x,y,z;
142 {       int result;
143 	int ch;
144 
145 	result = FALSE;
146 	for (;;)
147 	{       mspeak(x);                     /* tell him what we want*/
148 		if ((ch=getchar())=='y')
149 			result=TRUE;
150 		else if (ch=='n') result=FALSE;
151 		else if (ch == EOF) {
152 			printf("user closed input stream, quitting...\n");
153 			exit(0);
154 		}
155 		FLUSHLINE;
156 		if (ch=='y'|| ch=='n') break;
157 		printf("Please answer the question.\n");
158 	}
159 	if (result==TRUE) mspeak(y);
160 	if (result==FALSE) mspeak(z);
161 	return(result);
162 }
163 
164 /* FILE *inbuf,*outbuf; */
165 
166 char *inptr;                            /* Pointer into virtual disk    */
167 
168 int outsw = 0;				/* putting stuff to data file?  */
169 
170 const char iotape[] = "Ax3F'\003tt$8h\315qer*h\017nGKrX\207:!l";
171 const char *tape = iotape;		/* pointer to encryption tape   */
172 
173 static int
174 next()                                  /* next virtual char, bump adr  */
175 {
176 	int ch;
177 
178 	ch=(*inptr ^ random()) & 0xFF;  /* Decrypt input data           */
179 	if (outsw)                      /* putting data in tmp file     */
180 	{   if (*tape==0) tape=iotape;  /* rewind encryption tape       */
181 	    *inptr = ch ^ *tape++;      /* re-encrypt and replace value */
182 	}
183 	inptr++;
184 	return(ch);
185 }
186 
187 char breakch;                           /* tell which char ended rnum   */
188 
189 void
190 rdata()                                 /* "read" data from virtual file*/
191 {       int sect;
192 	char ch;
193 
194 	inptr = data_file;              /* Pointer to virtual data file */
195 	srandom(SEED);                  /* which is lightly encrypted.  */
196 
197 	clsses=1;
198 	for (;;)                        /* read data sections           */
199 	{       sect=next()-'0';        /* 1st digit of section number  */
200 #ifdef VERBOSE
201 		printf("Section %c",sect+'0');
202 #endif
203 		if ((ch=next())!=LF)    /* is there a second digit?     */
204 		{
205 			FLUSHLF;
206 #ifdef VERBOSE
207 			putchar(ch);
208 #endif
209 			sect=10*sect+ch-'0';
210 		}
211 #ifdef VERBOSE
212 		putchar('\n');
213 #endif
214 		switch(sect)
215 		{   case 0:             /* finished reading database    */
216 			return;
217 		    case 1:             /* long form descriptions       */
218 			rdesc(1);
219 			break;
220 		    case 2:             /* short form descriptions      */
221 			rdesc(2);
222 			break;
223 		    case 3:             /* travel table                 */
224 			rtrav();   break;
225 		    case 4:             /* vocabulary                   */
226 			rvoc();
227 			break;
228 		    case 5:             /* object descriptions          */
229 			rdesc(5);
230 			break;
231 		    case 6:             /* arbitrary messages           */
232 			rdesc(6);
233 			break;
234 		    case 7:             /* object locations             */
235 			rlocs();   break;
236 		    case 8:             /* action defaults              */
237 			rdflt();   break;
238 		    case 9:             /* liquid assets                */
239 			rliq();    break;
240 		    case 10:            /* class messages               */
241 			rdesc(10);
242 			break;
243 		    case 11:            /* hints                        */
244 			rhints();  break;
245 		    case 12:            /* magic messages               */
246 			rdesc(12);
247 			break;
248 		    default:
249 			printf("Invalid data section number: %d\n",sect);
250 			for (;;) putchar(next());
251 		}
252 		if (breakch!=LF)        /* routines return after "-1"   */
253 			FLUSHLF;
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 char nbf[12];
258 
259 
260 static int
261 rnum()                                  /* read initial location num    */
262 {       char *s;
263 	tape = iotape;                  /* restart encryption tape      */
264 	for (s=nbf,*s=0;; s++)
265 		if ((*s=next())==TAB || *s=='\n' || *s==LF)
266 			break;
267 	breakch= *s;                    /* save char for rtrav()        */
268 	*s=0;                           /* got the number as ascii      */
269 	if (nbf[0]=='-') return(-1);    /* end of data                  */
270 	return(atoi(nbf));              /* convert it to integer        */
271 }
272 
273 char *seekhere;
274 
275 static void
276 rdesc(sect)                             /* read description-format msgs */
277 int sect;
278 {
279 	int locc;
280 	char *seekstart, *maystart;
281 
282 	seekhere = inptr;               /* Where are we in virtual file?*/
283 	outsw=1;                        /* these msgs go into tmp file  */
284 	for (oldloc= -1, seekstart=seekhere;;)
285 	{       maystart=inptr;         /* maybe starting new entry     */
286 		if ((locc=rnum())!=oldloc && oldloc>=0  /* finished msg */
287 		    && ! (sect==5 && (locc==0 || locc>=100)))/* unless sect 5*/
288 		{       switch(sect)    /* now put it into right table  */
289 			{   case 1:     /* long descriptions            */
290 				ltext[oldloc].seekadr=seekhere;
291 				ltext[oldloc].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
292 				break;
293 			    case 2:     /* short descriptions           */
294 				stext[oldloc].seekadr=seekhere;
295 				stext[oldloc].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
296 				break;
297 			    case 5:     /* object descriptions          */
298 				ptext[oldloc].seekadr=seekhere;
299 				ptext[oldloc].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
300 				break;
301 			    case 6:     /* random messages              */
302 				if (oldloc>RTXSIZ)
303 				{       errx(1, "Too many random msgs");
304 				}
305 				rtext[oldloc].seekadr=seekhere;
306 				rtext[oldloc].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
307 				break;
308 			    case 10:    /* class messages               */
309 				ctext[clsses].seekadr=seekhere;
310 				ctext[clsses].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
311 				cval[clsses++]=oldloc;
312 				break;
313 			    case 12:    /* magic messages               */
314 				if (oldloc>MAGSIZ)
315 				{       errx(1, "Too many magic msgs");
316 				}
317 				mtext[oldloc].seekadr=seekhere;
318 				mtext[oldloc].txtlen=maystart-seekstart;
319 				break;
320 			    default:
321 				errx(1, "rdesc called with bad section");
322 			}
323 			seekhere += maystart-seekstart;
324 		}
325 		if (locc<0)
326 		{       outsw=0;        /* turn off output              */
327 			seekhere += 3;  /* -1<delimiter>                */
328 			return;
329 		}
330 		if (sect!=5 || (locc>0 && locc<100))
331 		{       if (oldloc!=locc)/* starting a new message       */
332 				seekstart=maystart;
333 			oldloc=locc;
334 		}
335 		FLUSHLF;                /* scan the line                */
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 
340 static void
341 rtrav()                                 /* read travel table            */
342 {       int locc;
343 	struct travlist *t;
344 	char *s;
345 	char buf[12];
346 	int len,m,n,entries;
347 
348 	entries = 0;
349 	t = NULL;
350 	for (oldloc= -1;;)              /* get another line             */
351 	{       if ((locc=rnum())!=oldloc && oldloc>=0) /* end of entry */
352 		{
353 			t->next = 0;    /* terminate the old entry      */
354 #if DEBUG
355 			printf("%d:%d entries\n",oldloc,entries);
356 			twrite(oldloc);
357 #endif
358 		}
359 		if (locc== -1) return;
360 		if (locc!=oldloc)        /* getting a new entry         */
361 		{       t=travel[locc]=(struct travlist *) malloc(sizeof (struct travlist));
362 		/*      printf("New travel list for %d\n",locc);        */
363 			if (t == NULL)
364 				errx(1, "Out of memory!");
365 			entries=0;
366 			oldloc=locc;
367 		}
368 		s = buf;
369 		for (;; s++)      /* get the newloc number /ASCII */
370 			if ((*s=next())==TAB || *s==LF) break;
371 		*s=0;
372 		len=strlen(buf);      /* quad long number handling    */
373 	/*      printf("Newloc: %s (%d chars)\n",buf,len);              */
374 		if (len<4)              /* no "m" conditions            */
375 		{       m=0;
376 			n=atoi(buf);    /* newloc mod 1000 = newloc     */
377 		}
378 		else                    /* a long integer               */
379 		{       n=atoi(buf+len-3);
380 			buf[len-3]=0;   /* terminate newloc/1000        */
381 			m=atoi(buf);
382 		}
383 		while (breakch!=LF)     /* only do one line at a time   */
384 		{       if (entries++) {
385 				t=t->next=(struct travlist *) malloc(sizeof (struct travlist));
386 				if (t == NULL)
387 					errx(1, "Out of memory!");
388 			}
389 			t->tverb=rnum();/* get verb from the file       */
390 			t->tloc=n;      /* table entry mod 1000         */
391 			t->conditions=m;/* table entry / 1000           */
392 		/*      printf("entry %d for %d\n",entries,locc);       */
393 		}
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 #ifdef DEBUG
398 
399 static void
400 twrite(loq)                             /* travel options from this loc */
401 int loq;
402 {       struct travlist *t;
403 	printf("If");
404 	speak(&ltext[loq]);
405 	printf("then\n");
406 	for (t=travel[loq]; t!=0; t=t->next)
407 	{       printf("verb %d takes you to ",t->tverb);
408 		if (t->tloc<=300)
409 			speak(&ltext[t->tloc]);
410 		else if (t->tloc<=500)
411 			printf("special code %d\n",t->tloc-300);
412 		else
413 			rspeak(t->tloc-500);
414 		printf("under conditions %d\n",t->conditions);
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 #endif /* DEBUG */
419 
420 static void
421 rvoc()
422 {       char *s;               /* read the vocabulary          */
423 	int rv_index;
424 	char buf[6];
425 	for (;;)
426 	{       rv_index=rnum();
427 		if (rv_index<0) break;
428 		for (s=buf,*s=0;; s++)  /* get the word                 */
429 			if ((*s=next())==TAB || *s=='\n' || *s==LF
430 				|| *s==' ') break;
431 			/* terminate word with newline, LF, tab, blank  */
432 		if (*s!='\n' && *s!=LF) FLUSHLF;  /* can be comments    */
433 		*s=0;
434 	/*      printf("\"%s\"=%d\n",buf,index);*/
435 		vocab(buf,-2,rv_index);
436 	}
437 }
438 
439 
440 static void
441 rlocs()                                 /* initial object locations     */
442 {	for (;;)
443 	{       if ((obj=rnum())<0) break;
444 		plac[obj]=rnum();       /* initial loc for this obj     */
445 		if (breakch==TAB)       /* there's another entry        */
446 			fixd[obj]=rnum();
447 		else    fixd[obj]=0;
448 	}
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 rdflt()                                 /* default verb messages        */
453 {	for (;;)
454 	{       if ((verb=rnum())<0) break;
455 		actspk[verb]=rnum();
456 	}
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 rliq()                                  /* liquid assets &c: cond bits  */
461 {       int bitnum;
462 	for (;;)                        /* read new bit list            */
463 	{       if ((bitnum=rnum())<0) break;
464 		for (;;)                /* read locs for bits           */
465 		{       cond[rnum()] |= setbit[bitnum];
466 			if (breakch==LF) break;
467 		}
468 	}
469 }
470 
471 static void
472 rhints()
473 {       int hintnum,i;
474 	hntmax=0;
475 	for (;;)
476 	{       if ((hintnum=rnum())<0) break;
477 		for (i=1; i<5; i++)
478 			hints[hintnum][i]=rnum();
479 		if (hintnum>hntmax) hntmax=hintnum;
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 
484 void
485 rspeak(msg)
486 int msg;
487 {       if (msg!=0) speak(&rtext[msg]);
488 }
489 
490 
491 void
492 mspeak(msg)
493 int msg;
494 {       if (msg!=0) speak(&mtext[msg]);
495 }
496 
497 
498 void
499 speak(msg)       /* read, decrypt, and print a message (not ptext)      */
500 const struct text *msg;/* msg is a pointer to seek address and length of mess */
501 {
502 	char *s, nonfirst;
503 
504 	s = msg->seekadr;
505 	nonfirst=0;
506 	while (s - msg->seekadr < msg->txtlen)  /* read a line at a time */
507 	{       tape=iotape;            /* restart decryption tape      */
508 		while ((*s++ ^ *tape++) != TAB); /* read past loc num       */
509 		/* assume tape is longer than location number           */
510 		/*   plus the lookahead put together                    */
511 		if ((*s ^ *tape) == '>' &&
512 			(*(s+1) ^ *(tape+1)) == '$' &&
513 			(*(s+2) ^ *(tape+2)) == '<') break;
514 		if (blklin && !nonfirst++) putchar('\n');
515 		do
516 		{       if (*tape == 0) tape = iotape;/* rewind decryp tape */
517 			putchar(*s ^ *tape);
518 		} while ((*s++ ^ *tape++) != LF);   /* better end with LF   */
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 
523 void
524 pspeak(m,skip) /* read, decrypt an print a ptext message              */
525 int m;         /* msg is the number of all the p msgs for this place  */
526 int skip;       /* assumes object 1 doesn't have prop 1, obj 2 no prop 2 &c*/
527 {
528 	char *s,nonfirst;
529 	char *numst, ps_save;
530 	struct text *msg;
531 	char *tbuf;
532 
533 	msg = &ptext[m];
534 	if ((tbuf=(char *) malloc(msg->txtlen + 1)) == 0)
535 		errx(1, "Out of memory!");
536 	memcpy(tbuf, msg->seekadr, (u_int)msg->txtlen + 1);   /* Room to null */
537 	s = tbuf;
538 
539 	nonfirst=0;
540 	while (s - tbuf < msg->txtlen) /* read line at a time */
541 	{       tape=iotape;            /* restart decryption tape      */
542 		for (numst=s; (*s^= *tape++)!=TAB; s++); /* get number  */
543 
544 		ps_save = *s; /* Temporarily trash the string (cringe) */
545 		*s++ = 0; /* decrypting number within the string          */
546 
547 		if (atoi(numst) != 100 * skip && skip >= 0)
548 		{       while ((*s++^*tape++)!=LF) /* flush the line    */
549 				if (*tape==0) tape=iotape;
550 			continue;
551 		}
552 		if ((*s^*tape)=='>' && (*(s+1)^*(tape+1))=='$' &&
553 			(*(s+2)^*(tape+2))=='<') break;
554 		if (blklin && ! nonfirst++) putchar('\n');
555 		do
556 		{       if (*tape==0) tape=iotape;
557 			putchar(*s^*tape);
558 		} while ((*s++^*tape++)!=LF);   /* better end with LF   */
559 		if (skip<0) break;
560 	}
561 	free(tbuf);
562 }
563