xref: /dragonfly/games/hack/hack.tty.c (revision 28c26f7e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)hack.tty.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/games/hack/hack.tty.c,v 1.6.2.1 2000/07/20 10:35:07 kris Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/games/hack/hack.tty.c,v 1.4 2006/08/21 19:45:32 pavalos Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /* Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985. */
39 /* hack.tty.c - version 1.0.3 */
40 /* With thanks to the people who sent code for SYSV - hpscdi!jon,
41    arnold@ucsf-cgl, wcs@bo95b, cbcephus!pds and others. */
42 
43 #include <termios.h>
44 #include "hack.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * Some systems may have getchar() return EOF for various reasons, and
48  * we should not quit before seeing at least NR_OF_EOFS consecutive EOFs.
49  * FIXME: is this still valid nowadays?
50  */
51 #define	NR_OF_EOFS	20
52 
53 static char erase_char, kill_char;
54 static boolean settty_needed = FALSE;
55 struct termios inittyb, curttyb;
56 
57 static void	setctty(void);
58 
59 /*
60  * Get initial state of terminal, set ospeed (for termcap routines)
61  * and switch off tab expansion if necessary.
62  * Called by startup() in termcap.c and after returning from ! or ^Z
63  */
64 void
65 gettty(void)
66 {
67 	if(tcgetattr(fileno(stdin),&inittyb) < 0)
68 		perror("Hack (gettty)");
69 	curttyb = inittyb;
70 	erase_char = inittyb.c_cc[VERASE];
71 	kill_char = inittyb.c_cc[VKILL];
72 	getioctls();
73 
74 	/* do not expand tabs - they might be needed inside a cm sequence */
75 	if(curttyb.c_oflag & OXTABS) {
76 		curttyb.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
77 		setctty();
78 	}
79 	settty_needed = TRUE;
80 }
81 
82 /* reset terminal to original state */
83 void
84 settty(const char *s)
85 {
86 	clear_screen();
87 	end_screen();
88 	if(s) printf("%s", s);
89 	fflush(stdout);
90 	if(tcsetattr(fileno(stdin),TCSANOW,&inittyb) < 0)
91 		perror("Hack (settty)");
92 	flags.echo = (inittyb.c_lflag & ECHO) ? ON : OFF;
93 	flags.cbreak = (!(inittyb.c_lflag & ICANON)) ? ON : OFF;
94 	setioctls();
95 }
96 
97 static void
98 setctty(void)
99 {
100 	if(tcsetattr(fileno(stdin),TCSANOW,&curttyb) < 0)
101 		perror("Hack (setctty)");
102 }
103 
104 void
105 setftty(void)
106 {
107 u_long ef = 0;			/* desired value of flags & ECHO */
108 u_long cf = !(ICANON);		/* desired value of flags & CBREAK */
109 int change = 0;
110 	flags.cbreak = ON;
111 	flags.echo = OFF;
112 	/* Should use (ECHO|CRMOD) here instead of ECHO */
113 	if((curttyb.c_lflag & ECHO) != ef){
114 		curttyb.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
115 		change++;
116 	}
117 	if((curttyb.c_lflag & ICANON) != cf){
118 		curttyb.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
119 		curttyb.c_lflag |= cf;
120 		/* be satisfied with one character; no timeout */
121 		curttyb.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;		/* was VEOF */
122 		curttyb.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;	/* was VEOL */
123 		change++;
124 	}
125 	if(change){
126 		setctty();
127 	}
128 	start_screen();
129 }
130 
131 
132 /* fatal error */
133 /*VARARGS1*/
134 void
135 error(const char *s, ...)
136 {
137 	va_list ap;
138 	if(settty_needed)
139 		settty(NULL);
140 	va_start(ap, s);
141 	vprintf(s, ap);
142 	va_end(ap);
143 	putchar('\n');
144 	exit(1);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Read a line closed with '\n' into the array char bufp[BUFSZ].
149  * (The '\n' is not stored. The string is closed with a '\0'.)
150  * Reading can be interrupted by an escape ('\033') - now the
151  * resulting string is "\033".
152  */
153 void
154 getlin(char *bufp)
155 {
156 	char *obufp = bufp;
157 	int c;
158 
159 	flags.toplin = 2;		/* nonempty, no --More-- required */
160 	for(;;) {
161 		fflush(stdout);
162 		if((c = getchar()) == EOF) {
163 			*bufp = 0;
164 			return;
165 		}
166 		if(c == '\033') {
167 			*obufp = c;
168 			obufp[1] = 0;
169 			return;
170 		}
171 		if(c == erase_char || c == '\b') {
172 			if(bufp != obufp) {
173 				bufp--;
174 				putstr("\b \b"); /* putsym converts \b */
175 			} else	bell();
176 		} else if(c == '\n') {
177 			*bufp = 0;
178 			return;
179 		} else if(' ' <= c && c < '\177') {
180 				/* avoid isprint() - some people don't have it
181 				   ' ' is not always a printing char */
182 			*bufp = c;
183 			bufp[1] = 0;
184 			putstr(bufp);
185 			if(bufp-obufp < BUFSZ-1 && bufp-obufp < COLNO)
186 				bufp++;
187 		} else if(c == kill_char || c == '\177') { /* Robert Viduya */
188 				/* this test last - @ might be the kill_char */
189 			while(bufp != obufp) {
190 				bufp--;
191 				putstr("\b \b");
192 			}
193 		} else
194 			bell();
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 void
199 getret(void)
200 {
201 	cgetret("");
202 }
203 
204 void
205 cgetret(const char *s)
206 {
207 	putsym('\n');
208 	if(flags.standout)
209 		standoutbeg();
210 	putstr("Hit ");
211 	putstr(flags.cbreak ? "space" : "return");
212 	putstr(" to continue: ");
213 	if(flags.standout)
214 		standoutend();
215 	xwaitforspace(s);
216 }
217 
218 char morc;	/* tell the outside world what char he used */
219 
220 void
221 xwaitforspace(const char *s)	/* chars allowed besides space or return */
222 {
223 int c;
224 
225 	morc = 0;
226 
227 	while((c = readchar()) != '\n') {
228 	    if(flags.cbreak) {
229 		if(c == ' ') break;
230 		if(s && index(s,c)) {
231 			morc = c;
232 			break;
233 		}
234 		bell();
235 	    }
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 char *
240 parse(void)
241 {
242 	static char inputline[COLNO];
243 	int foo;
244 
245 	flags.move = 1;
246 	if(!Invisible) curs_on_u(); else home();
247 	while((foo = readchar()) >= '0' && foo <= '9')
248 		multi = 10*multi+foo-'0';
249 	if(multi) {
250 		multi--;
251 		save_cm = inputline;
252 	}
253 	inputline[0] = foo;
254 	inputline[1] = 0;
255 	if(foo == 'f' || foo == 'F'){
256 		inputline[1] = getchar();
257 #ifdef QUEST
258 		if(inputline[1] == foo) inputline[2] = getchar(); else
259 #endif /* QUEST */
260 		inputline[2] = 0;
261 	}
262 	if(foo == 'm' || foo == 'M'){
263 		inputline[1] = getchar();
264 		inputline[2] = 0;
265 	}
266 	clrlin();
267 	return(inputline);
268 }
269 
270 char
271 readchar(void)
272 {
273 	int sym;
274 
275 	fflush(stdout);
276 	if((sym = getchar()) == EOF)
277 #ifdef NR_OF_EOFS
278 	{ /*
279 	   * Some SYSV systems seem to return EOFs for various reasons
280 	   * (?like when one hits break or for interrupted systemcalls?),
281 	   * and we must see several before we quit.
282 	   */
283 		int cnt = NR_OF_EOFS;
284 		while (cnt--) {
285 		    clearerr(stdin);	/* omit if clearerr is undefined */
286 		    if((sym = getchar()) != EOF) goto noteof;
287 		}
288 		end_of_input();
289 	     noteof:	;
290 	}
291 #else
292 		end_of_input();
293 #endif /* NR_OF_EOFS */
294 	if(flags.toplin == 1)
295 		flags.toplin = 2;
296 	return((char) sym);
297 }
298 
299 void
300 end_of_input(void)
301 {
302 	settty("End of input?\n");
303 	clearlocks();
304 	exit(0);
305 }
306