xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c,v 1.5.6.1 2001/03/05 09:52:13 obrien Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scandir.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
38 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * Scan the directory dirname calling select to make a list of selected
42  * directory entries then sort using qsort and compare routine dcomp.
43  * Returns the number of entries and a pointer to a list of pointers to
44  * struct dirent (through namelist). Returns -1 if there were any errors.
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <dirent.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * The DIRSIZ macro is the minimum record length which will hold the directory
55  * entry.  This requires the amount of space in struct dirent without the
56  * d_name field, plus enough space for the name and a terminating nul byte
57  * (dp->d_namlen + 1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
58  */
59 #undef DIRSIZ
60 #define DIRSIZ(dp)							\
61 	((sizeof(struct dirent) - sizeof(dp)->d_name) +			\
62 	    (((dp)->d_namlen + 1 + 3) &~ 3))
63 
64 int
65 scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp)
66 	const char *dirname;
67 	struct dirent ***namelist;
68 	int (*select) __P((struct dirent *));
69 	int (*dcomp) __P((const void *, const void *));
70 {
71 	register struct dirent *d, *p, **names = NULL;
72 	register size_t nitems = 0;
73 	struct stat stb;
74 	long arraysz;
75 	DIR *dirp;
76 
77 	if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
78 		return(-1);
79 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
80 		goto fail;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
84 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
85 	 */
86 	arraysz = (stb.st_size / 24);
87 	names = (struct dirent **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
88 	if (names == NULL)
89 		goto fail;
90 
91 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
92 		if (select != NULL && !(*select)(d))
93 			continue;	/* just selected names */
94 		/*
95 		 * Make a minimum size copy of the data
96 		 */
97 		p = (struct dirent *)malloc(DIRSIZ(d));
98 		if (p == NULL)
99 			goto fail;
100 		p->d_fileno = d->d_fileno;
101 		p->d_type = d->d_type;
102 		p->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
103 		p->d_namlen = d->d_namlen;
104 		bcopy(d->d_name, p->d_name, p->d_namlen + 1);
105 		/*
106 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
107 		 * realloc the maximum size.
108 		 */
109 		if (nitems >= arraysz) {
110 			const int inc = 10;	/* increase by this much */
111 			struct dirent **names2;
112 
113 			names2 = (struct dirent **)realloc((char *)names,
114 				(arraysz + inc) * sizeof(struct dirent *));
115 			if (names2 == NULL) {
116 				free(p);
117 				goto fail;
118 			}
119 			names = names2;
120 			arraysz += inc;
121 		}
122 		names[nitems++] = p;
123 	}
124 	closedir(dirp);
125 	if (nitems && dcomp != NULL)
126 		qsort(names, nitems, sizeof(struct dirent *), dcomp);
127 	*namelist = names;
128 	return(nitems);
129 
130 fail:
131 	while (nitems > 0)
132 		free(names[--nitems]);
133 	free(names);
134 	closedir(dirp);
135 	return -1;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Alphabetic order comparison routine for those who want it.
140  */
141 int
142 alphasort(d1, d2)
143 	const void *d1;
144 	const void *d2;
145 {
146 	return(strcmp((*(struct dirent **)d1)->d_name,
147 	    (*(struct dirent **)d2)->d_name));
148 }
149