xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c (revision 2038fb68)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c,v 1.19.2.3 2002/06/18 09:53:07 robert Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c,v 1.7 2005/11/20 11:07:30 swildner Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /* #include "namespace.h" */
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 /* #include "un-namespace.h" */
49 
50 char *_mktemp (char *);
51 
52 static int _gettemp (char *, int *, int, int);
53 
54 static const unsigned char padchar[] =
55 "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
56 
57 int
58 mkstemps(char *path, int slen)
59 {
60 	int fd;
61 
62 	return (_gettemp(path, &fd, 0, slen) ? fd : -1);
63 }
64 
65 int
66 mkstemp(char *path)
67 {
68 	int fd;
69 
70 	return (_gettemp(path, &fd, 0, 0) ? fd : -1);
71 }
72 
73 char *
74 mkdtemp(char *path)
75 {
76 	return (_gettemp(path, NULL, 1, 0) ? path : NULL);
77 }
78 
79 char *
80 _mktemp(char *path)
81 {
82 	return (_gettemp(path, NULL, 0, 0) ? path : NULL);
83 }
84 
85 __warn_references(mktemp,
86     "warning: mktemp() possibly used unsafely; consider using mkstemp()");
87 
88 char *
89 mktemp(char *path)
90 {
91 	return (_mktemp(path));
92 }
93 
94 static int
95 _gettemp(char *path, int *doopen, int domkdir, int slen)
96 {
97 	char *start, *trv, *suffp;
98 	char *pad;
99 	struct stat sbuf;
100 	int rval;
101 	uint32_t psrand;
102 
103 	if (doopen != NULL && domkdir) {
104 		errno = EINVAL;
105 		return (0);
106 	}
107 
108 	for (trv = path; *trv != '\0'; ++trv)
109 		;
110 	trv -= slen;
111 	suffp = trv;
112 	--trv;
113 	if (trv < path) {
114 		errno = EINVAL;
115 		return (0);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Fill space with random characters */
119 	while (trv >= path && *trv == 'X') {
120 		psrand = arc4random() % (sizeof(padchar) - 1);
121 		*trv-- = padchar[psrand];
122 	}
123 	start = trv + 1;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * check the target directory.
127 	 */
128 	if (doopen != NULL || domkdir) {
129 		for (; trv > path; --trv) {
130 			if (*trv == '/') {
131 				*trv = '\0';
132 				rval = stat(path, &sbuf);
133 				*trv = '/';
134 				if (rval != 0)
135 					return (0);
136 				if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
137 					errno = ENOTDIR;
138 					return (0);
139 				}
140 				break;
141 			}
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	for (;;) {
146 		if (doopen) {
147 			if ((*doopen =
148 			    _open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
149 				return (1);
150 			if (errno != EEXIST)
151 				return (0);
152 		} else if (domkdir) {
153 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) == 0)
154 				return (1);
155 			if (errno != EEXIST)
156 				return (0);
157 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
158 			return (errno == ENOENT);
159 
160 		/* If we have a collision, cycle through the space of filenames */
161 		for (trv = start;;) {
162 			if (*trv == '\0' || trv == suffp)
163 				return (0);
164 			pad = strchr(padchar, *trv);
165 			if (pad == NULL || *++pad == '\0')
166 				*trv++ = padchar[0];
167 			else {
168 				*trv++ = *pad;
169 				break;
170 			}
171 		}
172 	}
173 	/*NOTREACHED*/
174 }
175