1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 5.\" Chris Torek. 6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8.\" are met: 9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 15.\" must display the following acknowledgement: 16.\" This product includes software developed by the University of 17.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. 18.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20.\" without specific prior written permission. 21.\" 22.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 33.\" 34.\" @(#)index.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 35.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/index.3,v 1.3.2.3 2001/12/14 18:33:59 ru Exp $ 36.\" 37.Dd June 4, 1993 38.Dt INDEX 3 39.Os 40.Sh NAME 41.Nm index 42.Nd locate character in string 43.Sh LIBRARY 44.Lb libc 45.Sh SYNOPSIS 46.In string.h 47.Ft char * 48.Fn index "const char *s" "int c" 49.Sh DESCRIPTION 50The 51.Fn index 52function 53locates the first character matching 54.Fa c 55(converted to a 56.Em char ) 57in the null-terminated string 58.Fa s . 59.Sh RETURN VALUES 60A pointer to the character is returned if it is found; otherwise 61.Dv NULL 62is returned. 63If 64.Fa c 65is '\e0', 66.Fn index 67locates the terminating '\e0'. 68.Sh SEE ALSO 69.Xr memchr 3 , 70.Xr rindex 3 , 71.Xr strchr 3 , 72.Xr strcspn 3 , 73.Xr strpbrk 3 , 74.Xr strrchr 3 , 75.Xr strsep 3 , 76.Xr strspn 3 , 77.Xr strstr 3 , 78.Xr strtok 3 79.Sh HISTORY 80A 81.Fn index 82function appeared in 83.At v6 . 84