xref: /dragonfly/libexec/comsat/comsat.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)comsat.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD: src/libexec/comsat/comsat.c,v 1.13.2.1 2002/08/09 02:56:30 johan Exp $";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/wait.h>
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <paths.h>
61 #include <pwd.h>
62 #include <termios.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <utmp.h>
70 
71 int	debug = 0;
72 #define	dsyslog	if (debug) syslog
73 
74 #define MAXIDLE	120
75 
76 char	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
77 struct	utmp *utmp = NULL;
78 time_t	lastmsgtime;
79 int	nutmp, uf;
80 
81 void jkfprintf __P((FILE *, char[], char[], off_t));
82 void mailfor __P((char *));
83 void notify __P((struct utmp *, char[], off_t, int));
84 void onalrm __P((int));
85 void reapchildren __P((int));
86 
87 int
88 main(argc, argv)
89 	int argc;
90 	char *argv[];
91 {
92 	struct sockaddr_in from;
93 	register int cc;
94 	int fromlen;
95 	char msgbuf[256];
96 
97 	/* verify proper invocation */
98 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
99 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0)
100 		err(1, "getsockname");
101 	openlog("comsat", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
102 	if (chdir(_PATH_MAILDIR)) {
103 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %s: %m", _PATH_MAILDIR);
104 		(void) recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
105 		exit(1);
106 	}
107 	if ((uf = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
108 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "open: %s: %m", _PATH_UTMP);
109 		(void) recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
110 		exit(1);
111 	}
112 	(void)time(&lastmsgtime);
113 	(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
114 	onalrm(0);
115 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, onalrm);
116 	(void)signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
117 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, reapchildren);
118 	for (;;) {
119 		cc = recv(0, msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf) - 1, 0);
120 		if (cc <= 0) {
121 			if (errno != EINTR)
122 				sleep(1);
123 			errno = 0;
124 			continue;
125 		}
126 		if (!nutmp)		/* no one has logged in yet */
127 			continue;
128 		sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
129 		msgbuf[cc] = '\0';
130 		(void)time(&lastmsgtime);
131 		mailfor(msgbuf);
132 		sigsetmask(0L);
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 void
137 reapchildren(signo)
138 	int signo;
139 {
140 	while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
141 }
142 
143 void
144 onalrm(signo)
145 	int signo;
146 {
147 	static u_int utmpsize;		/* last malloced size for utmp */
148 	static u_int utmpmtime;		/* last modification time for utmp */
149 	struct stat statbf;
150 
151 	if (time(NULL) - lastmsgtime >= MAXIDLE)
152 		exit(0);
153 	(void)alarm((u_int)15);
154 	(void)fstat(uf, &statbf);
155 	if (statbf.st_mtime > utmpmtime) {
156 		utmpmtime = statbf.st_mtime;
157 		if (statbf.st_size > utmpsize) {
158 			utmpsize = statbf.st_size + 10 * sizeof(struct utmp);
159 			if ((utmp = realloc(utmp, utmpsize)) == NULL) {
160 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
161 				exit(1);
162 			}
163 		}
164 		(void)lseek(uf, (off_t)0, L_SET);
165 		nutmp = read(uf, utmp, (int)statbf.st_size)/sizeof(struct utmp);
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 void
170 mailfor(name)
171 	char *name;
172 {
173 	register struct utmp *utp = &utmp[nutmp];
174 	register char *cp;
175 	char *file;
176 	off_t offset;
177 	int folder;
178 	char buf[sizeof(_PATH_MAILDIR) + sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
179 	char buf2[sizeof(_PATH_MAILDIR) + sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
180 
181 	if (!(cp = strchr(name, '@')))
182 		return;
183 	*cp = '\0';
184 	offset = atoi(cp + 1);
185 	if (!(cp = strchr(cp + 1, ':')))
186 		file = name;
187 	else
188 		file = cp + 1;
189 	sprintf(buf, "%s/%.*s", _PATH_MAILDIR, (int)sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name),
190 	    name);
191 	if (*file != '/') {
192 		sprintf(buf2, "%s/%.*s", _PATH_MAILDIR,
193 		    (int)sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name), file);
194 		file = buf2;
195 	}
196 	folder = strcmp(buf, file);
197 	while (--utp >= utmp)
198 		if (!strncmp(utp->ut_name, name, sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name)))
199 			notify(utp, file, offset, folder);
200 }
201 
202 static char *cr;
203 
204 void
205 notify(utp, file, offset, folder)
206 	register struct utmp *utp;
207 	char file[];
208 	off_t offset;
209 	int folder;
210 {
211 	FILE *tp;
212 	struct stat stb;
213 	struct termios tio;
214 	char tty[20], name[sizeof(utmp[0].ut_name) + 1];
215 
216 	(void)snprintf(tty, sizeof(tty), "%s%.*s",
217 	    _PATH_DEV, (int)sizeof(utp->ut_line), utp->ut_line);
218 	if (strchr(tty + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
219 		/* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
220 		syslog(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "'/' in \"%s\"", tty);
221 		return;
222 	}
223 	if (stat(tty, &stb) || !(stb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP))) {
224 		dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: wrong mode on %s", utp->ut_name, tty);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	dsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "notify %s on %s\n", utp->ut_name, tty);
228 	if (fork())
229 		return;
230 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
231 	(void)alarm((u_int)30);
232 	if ((tp = fopen(tty, "w")) == NULL) {
233 		dsyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", tty, strerror(errno));
234 		_exit(1);
235 	}
236 	(void)tcgetattr(fileno(tp), &tio);
237 	cr = ((tio.c_oflag & (OPOST|ONLCR)) == (OPOST|ONLCR)) ?  "\n" : "\n\r";
238 	(void)strncpy(name, utp->ut_name, sizeof(utp->ut_name));
239 	name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
240 	switch (stb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP)) {
241 	case S_IXUSR:
242 	case (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP):
243 		(void)fprintf(tp,
244 		    "%s\007New mail for %s@%.*s\007 has arrived%s%s%s:%s----%s",
245 		    cr, name, (int)sizeof(hostname), hostname,
246 		    folder ? cr : "", folder ? "to " : "", folder ? file : "",
247 		    cr, cr);
248 		jkfprintf(tp, name, file, offset);
249 		break;
250 	case S_IXGRP:
251 		(void)fprintf(tp, "\007");
252 		(void)fflush(tp);
253 		(void)sleep(1);
254 		(void)fprintf(tp, "\007");
255 		break;
256 	default:
257 		break;
258 	}
259 	(void)fclose(tp);
260 	_exit(0);
261 }
262 
263 void
264 jkfprintf(tp, user, file, offset)
265 	register FILE *tp;
266 	char user[];
267 	char file[];
268 	off_t offset;
269 {
270 	register unsigned char *cp, ch;
271 	register FILE *fi;
272 	register int linecnt, charcnt, inheader;
273 	register struct passwd *p;
274 	unsigned char line[BUFSIZ];
275 
276 	/* Set effective uid to user in case mail drop is on nfs */
277 	if ((p = getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
278 		(void) setuid(p->pw_uid);
279 
280 	if ((fi = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
281 		return;
282 
283 	(void)fseek(fi, offset, L_SET);
284 	/*
285 	 * Print the first 7 lines or 560 characters of the new mail
286 	 * (whichever comes first).  Skip header crap other than
287 	 * From, Subject, To, and Date.
288 	 */
289 	linecnt = 7;
290 	charcnt = 560;
291 	inheader = 1;
292 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fi) != NULL) {
293 		if (inheader) {
294 			if (line[0] == '\n') {
295 				inheader = 0;
296 				continue;
297 			}
298 			if (line[0] == ' ' || line[0] == '\t' ||
299 			    (strncmp(line, "From:", 5) &&
300 			    strncmp(line, "Subject:", 8)))
301 				continue;
302 		}
303 		if (linecnt <= 0 || charcnt <= 0) {
304 			(void)fprintf(tp, "...more...%s", cr);
305 			(void)fclose(fi);
306 			return;
307 		}
308 		/* strip weird stuff so can't trojan horse stupid terminals */
309 		for (cp = line; (ch = *cp) && ch != '\n'; ++cp, --charcnt) {
310 			/* disable upper controls and enable all other
311 			   8bit codes due to lack of locale knowledge
312 			 */
313 			if (((ch & 0x80) && ch < 0xA0) ||
314 			    (!(ch & 0x80) && !isprint(ch) &&
315 			     !isspace(ch) && ch != '\a' && ch != '\b')
316 			   ) {
317 				if (ch & 0x80) {
318 					ch &= ~0x80;
319 					(void)fputs("M-", tp);
320 				}
321 				if (iscntrl(ch)) {
322 					ch ^= 0x40;
323 					(void)fputc('^', tp);
324 				}
325 			}
326 			(void)fputc(ch, tp);
327 		}
328 		(void)fputs(cr, tp);
329 		--linecnt;
330 	}
331 	(void)fprintf(tp, "----%s\n", cr);
332 	(void)fclose(fi);
333 }
334