xref: /dragonfly/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c (revision 333227be)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94
35  */
36 
37 #if 0
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD: src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c,v 1.62.2.48 2003/02/14 12:42:42 yar Exp $";
40   "$DragonFly: src/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c,v 1.5 2004/09/20 00:58:36 dillon Exp $";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 /*
44  * FTP server.
45  */
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/mman.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <sys/wait.h>
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
58 
59 #define	FTP_NAMES
60 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
62 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
63 
64 #include <ctype.h>
65 #include <dirent.h>
66 #include <err.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <fcntl.h>
69 #include <glob.h>
70 #include <limits.h>
71 #include <netdb.h>
72 #include <pwd.h>
73 #include <grp.h>
74 #include <signal.h>
75 #include <stdio.h>
76 #include <stdlib.h>
77 #include <string.h>
78 #include <syslog.h>
79 #include <time.h>
80 #include <unistd.h>
81 #include <libutil.h>
82 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
83 #include <login_cap.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef	SKEY
87 #include <skey.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #if !defined(NOPAM)
91 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
92 #endif
93 
94 #include "pathnames.h"
95 #include "extern.h"
96 
97 #if __STDC__
98 #include <stdarg.h>
99 #else
100 #include <varargs.h>
101 #endif
102 
103 static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
104 #undef main
105 
106 extern	off_t restart_point;
107 extern	char cbuf[];
108 
109 union sockunion server_addr;
110 union sockunion ctrl_addr;
111 union sockunion data_source;
112 union sockunion data_dest;
113 union sockunion his_addr;
114 union sockunion pasv_addr;
115 
116 int	daemon_mode;
117 int	data;
118 int	dataport;
119 int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
120 int	logged_in;
121 struct	passwd *pw;
122 char	*homedir;
123 int	ftpdebug;
124 int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
125 int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
126 int	logging;
127 int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
128 int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
129 int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
130 int	guest;
131 int	dochroot;
132 int	dowtmp = 1;
133 int	stats;
134 int	statfd = -1;
135 int	type;
136 int	form;
137 int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
138 int	mode;
139 int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
140 int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
141 int	readonly=0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
142 int	noepsv=0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
143 int	noretr=0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
144 int	noguestretr=0;		/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
145 int	noguestmkd=0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
146 int	noguestmod=1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
147 
148 static volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
149 sig_atomic_t transflag;
150 off_t	file_size;
151 off_t	byte_count;
152 #if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
153 #undef CMASK
154 #define CMASK 027
155 #endif
156 int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
157 char	tmpline[7];
158 char	*hostname;
159 int	epsvall = 0;
160 
161 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
162 char	*ftpuser;
163 
164 static struct ftphost {
165 	struct ftphost	*next;
166 	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
167 	char		*hostname;
168 	char		*anonuser;
169 	char		*statfile;
170 	char		*welcome;
171 	char		*loginmsg;
172 } *thishost, *firsthost;
173 
174 #endif
175 char	remotehost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
176 char	*ident = NULL;
177 
178 static char ttyline[20];
179 char	*tty = ttyline;		/* for klogin */
180 
181 #if !defined(NOPAM)
182 static int	auth_pam (struct passwd**, const char*);
183 #endif
184 
185 char	*pid_file = NULL;
186 
187 /*
188  * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
189  * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
190  */
191 #define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
192 #
193 
194 /*
195  * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
196  * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
197  * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
198  */
199 #define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
200 #define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
201 
202 int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
203 int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
204 
205 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
206 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
207 char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
208 char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
209 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
210 char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
211 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
212 
213 #ifdef SKEY
214 int	pwok = 0;
215 #endif
216 
217 #define LOGCMD(cmd, file) \
218 	if (logging > 1) \
219 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
220 		*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file);
221 #define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2) \
222 	 if (logging > 1) \
223 	    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s %s%s", cmd, \
224 		*(file1) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file1, \
225 		*(file2) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file2);
226 #define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt) \
227 	if (logging > 1) { \
228 		if (cnt == (off_t)-1) \
229 		    syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s %s%s", cmd, \
230 			*(file) == '/' ? "" : curdir(), file); \
231 		else \
232 		    syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s %s%s = %qd bytes", \
233 			cmd, (*(file) == '/') ? "" : curdir(), file, cnt); \
234 	}
235 
236 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
237 static void	 inithosts (void);
238 static void	selecthost (union sockunion *);
239 #endif
240 static void	 ack (char *);
241 static void	 sigurg (int);
242 static void	 myoob (void);
243 static int	 checkuser (char *, char *, int, char **);
244 static FILE	*dataconn (char *, off_t, char *);
245 static void	 dolog (struct sockaddr *);
246 static char	*curdir (void);
247 static void	 end_login (void);
248 static FILE	*getdatasock (char *);
249 static int	 guniquefd (char *, char **);
250 static void	 lostconn (int);
251 static void	 sigquit (int);
252 static int	 receive_data (FILE *, FILE *);
253 static int	 send_data (FILE *, FILE *, off_t, off_t, int);
254 static struct passwd *
255 		 sgetpwnam (char *);
256 static char	*sgetsave (char *);
257 static void	 reapchild (int);
258 static void      logxfer (char *, off_t, time_t);
259 static char	*doublequote (char *);
260 
261 static char *
262 curdir()
263 {
264 	static char path[MAXPATHLEN+1+1];	/* path + '/' + '\0' */
265 
266 	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)-2) == NULL)
267 		return ("");
268 	if (path[1] != '\0')		/* special case for root dir. */
269 		strcat(path, "/");
270 	/* For guest account, skip / since it's chrooted */
271 	return (guest ? path+1 : path);
272 }
273 
274 int
275 main(argc, argv, envp)
276 	int argc;
277 	char *argv[];
278 	char **envp;
279 {
280 	int addrlen, ch, on = 1, tos;
281 	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
282 	FILE *fd;
283 	int error;
284 	char	*bindname = NULL;
285 	const char *bindport = "ftp";
286 	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
287 	int	enable_v4 = 0;
288 	struct sigaction sa;
289 
290 	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
291 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
292 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
293 
294 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
295 	/*
296 	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
297 	 */
298 	Argv = argv;
299 	while (*envp)
300 		envp++;
301 	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
302 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
303 
304 
305 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
306 	                    "46a:AdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
307 		switch (ch) {
308 		case '4':
309 			enable_v4 = 1;
310 			if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
311 				family = AF_INET;
312 			break;
313 
314 		case '6':
315 			family = AF_INET6;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case 'a':
319 			bindname = optarg;
320 			break;
321 
322 		case 'A':
323 			anon_only = 1;
324 			break;
325 
326 		case 'd':
327 			ftpdebug++;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case 'D':
331 			daemon_mode++;
332 			break;
333 
334 		case 'E':
335 			noepsv = 1;
336 			break;
337 
338 		case 'h':
339 			hostinfo = 0;
340 			break;
341 
342 		case 'l':
343 			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
344 			break;
345 
346 		case 'm':
347 			noguestmod = 0;
348 			break;
349 
350 		case 'M':
351 			noguestmkd = 1;
352 			break;
353 
354 		case 'o':
355 			noretr = 1;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'O':
359 			noguestretr = 1;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'p':
363 			pid_file = optarg;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 'P':
367 			bindport = optarg;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case 'r':
371 			readonly = 1;
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'R':
375 			paranoid = 0;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 'S':
379 			stats++;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 't':
383 			timeout = atoi(optarg);
384 			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
385 				maxtimeout = timeout;
386 			break;
387 
388 		case 'T':
389 			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
390 			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
391 				timeout = maxtimeout;
392 			break;
393 
394 		case 'u':
395 		    {
396 			long val = 0;
397 
398 			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
399 			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
400 				warnx("bad value for -u");
401 			else
402 				defumask = val;
403 			break;
404 		    }
405 		case 'U':
406 			restricted_data_ports = 0;
407 			break;
408 
409 		case 'v':
410 			ftpdebug++;
411 			break;
412 
413 		case 'W':
414 			dowtmp = 0;
415 			break;
416 
417 		default:
418 			warnx("unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
419 			break;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
424 	inithosts();
425 #endif
426 	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
430 	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
431 	 */
432 	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
433 
434 	if (daemon_mode) {
435 		int ctl_sock, fd;
436 		struct addrinfo hints, *res;
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * Detach from parent.
440 		 */
441 		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
442 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
443 			exit(1);
444 		}
445 		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
446 		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
447 		/* init bind_sa */
448 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
449 
450 		hints.ai_family = family == AF_UNSPEC ? AF_INET : family;
451 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
452 		hints.ai_protocol = 0;
453 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
454 		error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
455 		if (error) {
456 			if (family == AF_UNSPEC) {
457 				hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
458 				error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints,
459 						    &res);
460 			}
461 		}
462 		if (error) {
463 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
464 			if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
465 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
466 			exit(1);
467 		}
468 		if (res->ai_addr == NULL) {
469 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "-a %s: getaddrinfo failed", hostname);
470 			exit(1);
471 		} else
472 			family = res->ai_addr->sa_family;
473 		/*
474 		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
475 		 * listening.
476 		 */
477 		ctl_sock = socket(family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
478 		if (ctl_sock < 0) {
479 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: %m");
480 			exit(1);
481 		}
482 		if (setsockopt(ctl_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
483 		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
484 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
485 			       "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
486 		if (family == AF_INET6 && enable_v4 == 0) {
487 			if (setsockopt(ctl_sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
488 				       &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
489 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
490 				       "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
491 		}
492 		memcpy(&server_addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addr->sa_len);
493 		if (bind(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,
494 			 server_addr.su_len) < 0) {
495 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control bind: %m");
496 			exit(1);
497 		}
498 		if (listen(ctl_sock, 32) < 0) {
499 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
500 			exit(1);
501 		}
502 		/*
503 		 * Atomically write process ID
504 		 */
505 		if (pid_file)
506 		{
507 			int fd;
508 			char buf[20];
509 
510 			fd = open(pid_file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC
511 				| O_NONBLOCK | O_EXLOCK, 0644);
512 			if (fd < 0) {
513 				if (errno == EAGAIN)
514 					errx(1, "%s: file locked", pid_file);
515 				else
516 					err(1, "%s", pid_file);
517 			}
518 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
519 				"%lu\n", (unsigned long) getpid());
520 			if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0)
521 				err(1, "%s: write", pid_file);
522 			/* Leave the pid file open and locked */
523 		}
524 		/*
525 		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
526 		 * children to handle them.
527 		 */
528 		while (1) {
529 			addrlen = server_addr.su_len;
530 			fd = accept(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen);
531 
532 			if (fd >= 0) {
533 				if (fork() == 0) {
534 					/* child */
535 					(void) dup2(fd, 0);
536 					(void) dup2(fd, 1);
537 					close(ctl_sock);
538 					break;
539 				}
540 				close(fd);
541 			}
542 		}
543 	} else {
544 		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
545 		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
546 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
547 			exit(1);
548 		}
549 	}
550 
551 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
552 	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
553 
554 	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
555 	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
556 	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
557 
558 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
559 	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
560 	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
561 	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
562 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
563 	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
564 	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
565 
566 	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
567 	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
568 
569 	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
570 	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
571 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
572 		exit(1);
573 	}
574 	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
575 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
576 	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
577 	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
578 #endif
579 #ifdef IP_TOS
580 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
581       {
582 	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
583 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
584 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
585       }
586 #endif
587 	/*
588 	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
589 	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
590 	 */
591 	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
592 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
593 
594 	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
595 
596 	/* set this here so klogin can use it... */
597 	(void)snprintf(ttyline, sizeof(ttyline), "ftp%d", getpid());
598 
599 	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
600 #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
601 	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
602 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
603 #endif
604 
605 #ifdef	F_SETOWN
606 	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
607 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
608 #endif
609 	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
610 	/*
611 	 * Set up default state
612 	 */
613 	data = -1;
614 	type = TYPE_A;
615 	form = FORM_N;
616 	stru = STRU_F;
617 	mode = MODE_S;
618 	tmpline[0] = '\0';
619 
620 	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
621 	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
622 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
623 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
624 				*cp = '\0';
625 			lreply(530, "%s", line);
626 		}
627 		(void) fflush(stdout);
628 		(void) fclose(fd);
629 		reply(530, "System not available.");
630 		exit(0);
631 	}
632 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
633 	if ((fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r")) != NULL) {
634 #else
635 	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r")) != NULL) {
636 #endif
637 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
638 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
639 				*cp = '\0';
640 			lreply(220, "%s", line);
641 		}
642 		(void) fflush(stdout);
643 		(void) fclose(fd);
644 		/* reply(220,) must follow */
645 	}
646 #ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
647 	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
648 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
649 	(void) gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1);
650 	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
651 #endif
652 	if (hostinfo)
653 		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
654 	else
655 		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
656 	for (;;)
657 		(void) yyparse();
658 	/* NOTREACHED */
659 }
660 
661 static void
662 lostconn(signo)
663 	int signo;
664 {
665 
666 	if (ftpdebug)
667 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
668 	dologout(1);
669 }
670 
671 static void
672 sigquit(signo)
673 	int signo;
674 {
675 
676 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
677 	dologout(1);
678 }
679 
680 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
681 /*
682  * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
683  */
684 
685 static void
686 inithosts()
687 {
688 	int insert;
689 	size_t len;
690 	FILE *fp;
691 	char *cp, *mp, *line;
692 	char *hostname;
693 	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
694 	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
695 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Fill in the default host information
699 	 */
700 	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
701 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
702 	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) < 0)
703 		hostname[0] = '\0';
704 	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
705 	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
706 		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
707 	hrp->hostname = hostname;
708 	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
709 
710 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
711 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
712 	hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
713 	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
714 		hrp->hostinfo = res;
715 	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
716 	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
717 	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
718 	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
719 	hrp->next = NULL;
720 	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
721 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
722 		int addrsize, gothost;
723 		void *addr;
724 		struct hostent *hp;
725 
726 		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
727 			int	i, hp_error;
728 
729 			/* skip comments */
730 			if (line[0] == '#')
731 				continue;
732 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
733 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
734 				mp = NULL;
735 			} else {
736 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
737 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
738 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
739 				mp[len] = '\0';
740 				line = mp;
741 			}
742 			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
743 			/* skip empty lines */
744 			if (cp == NULL)
745 				goto nextline;
746 			vhost = cp;
747 
748 			/* set defaults */
749 			anonuser = "ftp";
750 			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
751 			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
752 			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
753 
754 			/*
755 			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
756 			 * for all the addresses associated with
757 			 * the virtual host name.
758 			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
759 			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
760 			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
761 			 */
762 			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
763 				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
764 					switch (i) {
765 					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
766 						anonuser = cp;
767 						break;
768 					case 2: /* statistics file */
769 						statfile = cp;
770 						break;
771 					case 3: /* welcome message */
772 						welcome  = cp;
773 						break;
774 					case 4: /* login message */
775 						loginmsg = cp;
776 						break;
777 					default: /* programming error */
778 						abort();
779 						/* NOTREACHED */
780 					}
781 
782 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
783 			hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
784 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
785 			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
786 				goto nextline;
787 			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
788 			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
789 
790 			gothost = 0;
791 			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
792 				struct addrinfo *hi;
793 
794 				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
795 				     hi = hi->ai_next)
796 					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
797 					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
798 						   ai->ai_addr,
799 						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
800 						gothost++;
801 						break;
802 					}
803 				if (gothost)
804 					break;
805 			}
806 			if (hrp == NULL) {
807 				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
808 					goto nextline;
809 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
810 				insert = 1;
811 			} else {
812 				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
813 					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
814 				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
815 			}
816 			hrp->hostinfo = res;
817 
818 			/*
819 			 * determine hostname to use.
820 			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
821 			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
822 			 */
823 			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
824 			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
825 			case AF_INET:
826 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
827 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
828 				break;
829 			case AF_INET6:
830 				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
831 				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
832 				break;
833 			default:
834 				/* should not reach here */
835 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
836 				if (insert)
837 					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
838 				else
839 					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
840 				goto nextline;
841 				/* NOTREACHED */
842 			}
843 			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
844 						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
845 						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
846 				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
847 					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
848 						vhost = hp->h_name;
849 					else {
850 						i = 0;
851 						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
852 						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
853 							++i;
854 						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
855 							vhost = hp->h_name;
856 					}
857 				}
858 			}
859 			if (hrp->hostname &&
860 			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
861 				free(hrp->hostname);
862 				hrp->hostname = NULL;
863 			}
864 			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
865 			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
866 				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
867 				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
868 				if (hp)
869 					freehostent(hp);
870 				goto nextline;
871 			}
872 			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
873 			hrp->statfile = statfile;
874 			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
875 			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
876 			if (insert) {
877 				hrp->next  = NULL;
878 				lhrp->next = hrp;
879 				lhrp = hrp;
880 			}
881 			if (hp)
882 				freehostent(hp);
883 		      }
884 nextline:
885 			if (mp)
886 				free(mp);
887 		}
888 		(void) fclose(fp);
889 	}
890 }
891 
892 static void
893 selecthost(su)
894 	union sockunion *su;
895 {
896 	struct ftphost	*hrp;
897 	u_int16_t port;
898 #ifdef INET6
899 	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
900 #endif
901 	struct addrinfo *hi;
902 
903 #ifdef INET6
904 	/*
905 	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
906 	 * specified in rfc2373.
907 	 */
908 	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
909 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
910 		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
911 #endif
912 
913 	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
914 	port = su->su_port;
915 	su->su_port = 0;
916 	while (hrp != NULL) {
917 	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
918 		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
919 			thishost = hrp;
920 			break;
921 		}
922 #ifdef INET6
923 		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
924 		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
925 		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
926 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
927 			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
928 			thishost = hrp;
929 			break;
930 		}
931 #endif
932 	    }
933 	    hrp = hrp->next;
934 	}
935 	su->su_port = port;
936 	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
937 	hostname = thishost->hostname;
938 	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
939 }
940 #endif
941 
942 /*
943  * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
944  */
945 static char *
946 sgetsave(s)
947 	char *s;
948 {
949 	char *new = malloc((unsigned) strlen(s) + 1);
950 
951 	if (new == NULL) {
952 		perror_reply(421, "Local resource failure: malloc");
953 		dologout(1);
954 		/* NOTREACHED */
955 	}
956 	(void) strcpy(new, s);
957 	return (new);
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
962  * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
963  * (e.g., globbing).
964  */
965 static struct passwd *
966 sgetpwnam(name)
967 	char *name;
968 {
969 	static struct passwd save;
970 	struct passwd *p;
971 
972 	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
973 		return (p);
974 	if (save.pw_name) {
975 		free(save.pw_name);
976 		free(save.pw_passwd);
977 		free(save.pw_gecos);
978 		free(save.pw_dir);
979 		free(save.pw_shell);
980 	}
981 	save = *p;
982 	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
983 	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
984 	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
985 	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
986 	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
987 	return (&save);
988 }
989 
990 static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
991 static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
992 static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
993 
994 /*
995  * USER command.
996  * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
997  * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
998  * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
999  * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
1000  * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
1001  * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
1002  * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
1003  * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
1004  */
1005 void
1006 user(name)
1007 	char *name;
1008 {
1009 	char *cp, *shell;
1010 
1011 	if (logged_in) {
1012 		if (guest) {
1013 			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1014 			return;
1015 		} else if (dochroot) {
1016 			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1017 			return;
1018 		}
1019 		end_login();
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	guest = 0;
1023 	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1024 		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL) ||
1025 		    checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL))
1026 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1027 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1028 		else if ((pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser)) != NULL) {
1029 #else
1030 		else if ((pw = sgetpwnam("ftp")) != NULL) {
1031 #endif
1032 			guest = 1;
1033 			askpasswd = 1;
1034 			reply(331,
1035 			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1036 		} else
1037 			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1038 		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1039 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1040 			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1041 		return;
1042 	}
1043 	if (anon_only != 0) {
1044 		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1045 		return;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1049 		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1050 			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1051 		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1052 			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1053 				break;
1054 		endusershell();
1055 
1056 		if (cp == NULL || checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL)) {
1057 			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1058 			if (logging)
1059 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1060 				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1061 				    remotehost, name);
1062 			pw = (struct passwd *) NULL;
1063 			return;
1064 		}
1065 	}
1066 	if (logging)
1067 		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1068 #ifdef SKEY
1069 	pwok = skeyaccess(name, NULL, remotehost, remotehost);
1070 	reply(331, "%s", skey_challenge(name, pw, pwok));
1071 #else
1072 	reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1073 #endif
1074 	askpasswd = 1;
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1077 	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1078 	 */
1079 	if (login_attempts)
1080 		sleep((unsigned) login_attempts);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1085  * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1086  * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1087  */
1088 static int
1089 checkuser(fname, name, pwset, residue)
1090 	char *fname;
1091 	char *name;
1092 	int pwset;
1093 	char **residue;
1094 {
1095 	FILE *fd;
1096 	int found = 0;
1097 	size_t len;
1098 	char *line, *mp, *p;
1099 
1100 	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1101 		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1102 			/* skip comments */
1103 			if (line[0] == '#')
1104 				continue;
1105 			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1106 				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1107 				mp = NULL;
1108 			} else {
1109 				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1110 					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1111 				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1112 				mp[len] = '\0';
1113 				line = mp;
1114 			}
1115 			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1116 			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1117 			/* skip empty lines */
1118 			if (p == NULL)
1119 				goto nextline;
1120 			/*
1121 			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1122 			 */
1123 			if (p[0] == '@') {
1124 				int i = 0;
1125 				struct group *grp;
1126 
1127 				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1128 					found = 1;
1129 				else {
1130 					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1131 						goto nextline;
1132 					/*
1133 					 * Check user's default group
1134 					 */
1135 					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1136 						found = 1;
1137 					/*
1138 					 * Check supplementary groups
1139 					 */
1140 					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1141 						found = strcmp(name,
1142 							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1143 							== 0;
1144 				}
1145 			}
1146 			/*
1147 			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1148 			 */
1149 			else
1150 				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1151 			/*
1152 			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1153 			 */
1154 			if (found && residue) {
1155 				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1156 					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1157 				if (p && *p) {
1158 				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1159 						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1160 				} else
1161 					*residue = NULL;
1162 			}
1163 nextline:
1164 			if (mp)
1165 				free(mp);
1166 		}
1167 		(void) fclose(fd);
1168 	}
1169 	return (found);
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1174  * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1175  */
1176 static void
1177 end_login()
1178 {
1179 
1180 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1181 	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1182 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
1183 	pw = NULL;
1184 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1185 	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), (uid_t)0,
1186 		       LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1187 #endif
1188 	logged_in = 0;
1189 	guest = 0;
1190 	dochroot = 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 #if !defined(NOPAM)
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1197  * login.c
1198  */
1199 #define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1200 
1201 struct cred_t {
1202 	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1203 	const char *pass;		/* password */
1204 };
1205 typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1206 
1207 static int
1208 auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1209 	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1210 {
1211 	int i;
1212 	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1213 	struct pam_response *reply =
1214 			malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response) * num_msg);
1215 
1216 	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1217 		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1218 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1219 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1220 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1221 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1222 			break;
1223 		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1224 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1225 			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1226 			/* PAM frees resp. */
1227 			break;
1228 		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1229 		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1230 			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1231 			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1232 			break;
1233 		default:			/* unknown message style */
1234 			free(reply);
1235 			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	*resp = reply;
1240 	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1245  * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1246  * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1247  * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1248  * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1249  */
1250 static int
1251 auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1252 {
1253 	pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
1254 	const char *tmpl_user;
1255 	const void *item;
1256 	int rval;
1257 	int e;
1258 	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1259 	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1260 
1261 	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1262 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1263 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1264 		return -1;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1268 	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1269 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1270 			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1271 		return -1;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1275 	switch (e) {
1276 	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1277 		/*
1278 		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1279 		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1280 		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1281 		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1282 		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1283 		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1284 		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1285 		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1286 		 * template name must be present in the local password
1287 		 * database.
1288 		 *
1289 		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1290 		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1291 		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1292 		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1293 		 */
1294 		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1295 		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1296 			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1297 			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1298 				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1299 		} else
1300 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1301 			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1302 		rval = 0;
1303 		break;
1304 
1305 	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1306 	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1307 	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1308 		rval = 1;
1309 		break;
1310 
1311 	default:
1312 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "auth_pam: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1313 		rval = -1;
1314 		break;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1318 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1319 		rval = -1;
1320 	}
1321 	return rval;
1322 }
1323 
1324 #endif /* !defined(NOPAM) */
1325 
1326 void
1327 pass(passwd)
1328 	char *passwd;
1329 {
1330 	int rval;
1331 	FILE *fd;
1332 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1333 	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1334 #endif
1335 	char *chrootdir;
1336 	char *residue = NULL;
1337 
1338 	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1339 		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1340 		return;
1341 	}
1342 	askpasswd = 0;
1343 	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1344 		if (pw == NULL) {
1345 			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1346 			goto skip;
1347 		}
1348 #if !defined(NOPAM)
1349 		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1350 		if (rval >= 0)
1351 			goto skip;
1352 #endif
1353 #ifdef SKEY
1354 		if (pwok)
1355 			rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd,
1356 			    crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd));
1357 		if (rval)
1358 			rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd,
1359 			    skey_crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd, pw, pwok));
1360 #else
1361 		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd));
1362 #endif
1363 		/* The strcmp does not catch null passwords! */
1364 		if (*pw->pw_passwd == '\0' ||
1365 		    (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire))
1366 			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1367 skip:
1368 		/*
1369 		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1370 		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1371 		 * succeeded.
1372 		 */
1373 		if (rval) {
1374 			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1375 			if (logging) {
1376 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1377 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1378 				    remotehost);
1379 				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1380 				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1381 				    remotehost, curname);
1382 			}
1383 			pw = NULL;
1384 			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1385 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1386 				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1387 				    remotehost);
1388 				exit(0);
1389 			}
1390 			return;
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 #ifdef SKEY
1394 	pwok = 0;
1395 #endif
1396 	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1397 	if (setegid((gid_t)pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1398 		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1399 		return;
1400 	}
1401 	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1402 	(void) umask(defumask);
1403 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1404 	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1405 		char	remote_ip[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1406 
1407 		getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1408 			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1409 			NI_NUMERICHOST);
1410 		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1411 		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1412 			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1413 			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1414 			    pw->pw_name);
1415 			reply(530, "Permission denied.\n");
1416 			pw = NULL;
1417 			return;
1418 		}
1419 		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1420 			reply(530, "Login not available right now.\n");
1421 			pw = NULL;
1422 			return;
1423 		}
1424 	}
1425 	setusercontext(lc, pw, (uid_t)0,
1426 		LOGIN_SETLOGIN|LOGIN_SETGROUP|LOGIN_SETPRIORITY|
1427 		LOGIN_SETRESOURCES|LOGIN_SETUMASK);
1428 #else
1429 	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1430 	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 	/* open wtmp before chroot */
1434 	if (dowtmp)
1435 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, pw->pw_name,
1436 		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1437 	logged_in = 1;
1438 
1439 	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1440 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1441 		if ((statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
1442 #else
1443 		if ((statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND)) < 0)
1444 #endif
1445 			stats = 0;
1446 
1447 	dochroot =
1448 		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue)
1449 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1450 		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1451 #endif
1452 	;
1453 	chrootdir = NULL;
1454 	/*
1455 	 * For a chrooted local user,
1456 	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1457 	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1458 	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1459 	 */
1460 	if (dochroot && residue &&
1461 	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL &&
1462 	    chrootdir[0] != '/') {
1463 		asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1464 		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1465 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1466 	}
1467 	if (guest || dochroot) {
1468 		/*
1469 		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1470 		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1471 		 */
1472 		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1473 		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1474 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1475 		/*
1476 		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1477 		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1478 		 */
1479 		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1480 			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1481 			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1482 			/* so chrootdir can be freed later */
1483 			if ((homedir = strdup(homedir)) == NULL)
1484 				fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1485 		} else {
1486 			/*
1487 			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1488 			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1489 			 * outside the new root!
1490 			 */
1491 			homedir = "/";
1492 		}
1493 		/*
1494 		 * Finally, do chroot()
1495 		 */
1496 		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1497 			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1498 			goto bad;
1499 		}
1500 	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1501 		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1502 	/*
1503 	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1504 	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1505 	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1506 	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1507 	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1508 	 */
1509 	if (seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1510 		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1511 		goto bad;
1512 	}
1513 	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1514 		if (guest || dochroot) {
1515 			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1516 			goto bad;
1517 		} else {
1518 			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1519 				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1520 				goto bad;
1521 			}
1522 			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/");
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1528 	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1529 	 */
1530 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1531 	if ((fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r")) != NULL) {
1532 #else
1533 	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r")) != NULL) {
1534 #endif
1535 		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1536 
1537 		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1538 			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1539 				*cp = '\0';
1540 			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1541 		}
1542 		(void) fflush(stdout);
1543 		(void) fclose(fd);
1544 	}
1545 	if (guest) {
1546 		if (ident != NULL)
1547 			free(ident);
1548 		ident = strdup(passwd);
1549 		if (ident == NULL)
1550 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1551 
1552 		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1553 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1554 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1555 		if (thishost != firsthost)
1556 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1557 				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1558 				 passwd);
1559 		else
1560 #endif
1561 			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1562 				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1563 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1564 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1565 		if (logging)
1566 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1567 			    remotehost, passwd);
1568 	} else {
1569 		if (dochroot)
1570 			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1571 				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1572 		else
1573 			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1574 
1575 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1576 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1577 			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1578 		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1579 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1580 		if (logging)
1581 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1582 			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1583 	}
1584 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1585 	login_close(lc);
1586 #endif
1587 	if (chrootdir)
1588 		free(chrootdir);
1589 	if (residue)
1590 		free(residue);
1591 	return;
1592 bad:
1593 	/* Forget all about it... */
1594 #ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1595 	login_close(lc);
1596 #endif
1597 	if (chrootdir)
1598 		free(chrootdir);
1599 	if (residue)
1600 		free(residue);
1601 	end_login();
1602 }
1603 
1604 void
1605 retrieve(cmd, name)
1606 	char *cmd, *name;
1607 {
1608 	FILE *fin, *dout;
1609 	struct stat st;
1610 	int (*closefunc) (FILE *);
1611 	time_t start;
1612 
1613 	if (cmd == 0) {
1614 		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1615 		st.st_size = 0;
1616 	} else {
1617 		char line[BUFSIZ];
1618 
1619 		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1620 		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1621 		st.st_size = -1;
1622 		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1623 	}
1624 	if (fin == NULL) {
1625 		if (errno != 0) {
1626 			perror_reply(550, name);
1627 			if (cmd == 0) {
1628 				LOGCMD("get", name);
1629 			}
1630 		}
1631 		return;
1632 	}
1633 	byte_count = -1;
1634 	if (cmd == 0) {
1635 		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1636 			perror_reply(550, name);
1637 			goto done;
1638 		}
1639 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1640 			if (guest) {
1641 				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1642 				goto done;
1643 			}
1644 			st.st_size = -1;
1645 			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1646 		}
1647 	}
1648 	if (restart_point) {
1649 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1650 			off_t i, n;
1651 			int c;
1652 
1653 			n = restart_point;
1654 			i = 0;
1655 			while (i++ < n) {
1656 				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1657 					perror_reply(550, name);
1658 					goto done;
1659 				}
1660 				if (c == '\n')
1661 					i++;
1662 			}
1663 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1664 			perror_reply(550, name);
1665 			goto done;
1666 		}
1667 	}
1668 	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1669 	if (dout == NULL)
1670 		goto done;
1671 	time(&start);
1672 	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1673 		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1674 	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats)
1675 		logxfer(name, st.st_size, start);
1676 	(void) fclose(dout);
1677 	data = -1;
1678 	pdata = -1;
1679 done:
1680 	if (cmd == 0)
1681 		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1682 	(*closefunc)(fin);
1683 }
1684 
1685 void
1686 store(name, mode, unique)
1687 	char *name, *mode;
1688 	int unique;
1689 {
1690 	int fd;
1691 	FILE *fout, *din;
1692 	int (*closefunc) (FILE *);
1693 
1694 	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1695 		if (unique) {
1696 			/* Programming error */
1697 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1698 			unique = 0;
1699 		}
1700 		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1701 			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied");
1702 			goto err;
1703 		}
1704 		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1705 	}
1706 	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1707 		restart_point = 0;
1708 	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1709 		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1710 			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied");
1711 			goto err;
1712 		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1713 			unique = 1;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (restart_point)
1717 		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1718 	if (unique) {
1719 		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1720 			goto err;
1721 		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1722 	} else
1723 		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1724 	closefunc = fclose;
1725 	if (fout == NULL) {
1726 		perror_reply(553, name);
1727 		goto err;
1728 	}
1729 	byte_count = -1;
1730 	if (restart_point) {
1731 		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1732 			off_t i, n;
1733 			int c;
1734 
1735 			n = restart_point;
1736 			i = 0;
1737 			while (i++ < n) {
1738 				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1739 					perror_reply(550, name);
1740 					goto done;
1741 				}
1742 				if (c == '\n')
1743 					i++;
1744 			}
1745 			/*
1746 			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1747 			 * because we are changing from reading to
1748 			 * writing.
1749 			 */
1750 			if (fseeko(fout, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1751 				perror_reply(550, name);
1752 				goto done;
1753 			}
1754 		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1755 			perror_reply(550, name);
1756 			goto done;
1757 		}
1758 	}
1759 	din = dataconn(name, (off_t)-1, "r");
1760 	if (din == NULL)
1761 		goto done;
1762 	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1763 		if (unique)
1764 			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1765 			    name);
1766 		else
1767 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1768 	}
1769 	(void) fclose(din);
1770 	data = -1;
1771 	pdata = -1;
1772 done:
1773 	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1774 	(*closefunc)(fout);
1775 	return;
1776 err:
1777 	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1778 	return;
1779 }
1780 
1781 static FILE *
1782 getdatasock(mode)
1783 	char *mode;
1784 {
1785 	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1786 
1787 	if (data >= 0)
1788 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1789 
1790 	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1791 	if (s < 0)
1792 		goto bad;
1793 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1794 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1795 	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1796 	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1797 	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1798 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
1799 	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1800 		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1801 		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1802 			break;
1803 		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1804 			goto bad;
1805 		sleep(tries);
1806 	}
1807 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1808 #ifdef IP_TOS
1809 	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1810       {
1811 	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1812 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1813 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1814       }
1815 #endif
1816 #ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1817 	/*
1818 	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1819 	 * at the boundaries of each write().  Should probably do a SO_SNDBUF
1820 	 * to set the send buffer size as well, but that may not be desirable
1821 	 * in heavy-load situations.
1822 	 */
1823 	on = 1;
1824 	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1825 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1826 #endif
1827 #ifdef SO_SNDBUF
1828 	on = 65536;
1829 	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1830 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF): %m");
1831 #endif
1832 
1833 	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1834 bad:
1835 	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1836 	t = errno;
1837 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
1838 	(void) close(s);
1839 	errno = t;
1840 	return (NULL);
1841 }
1842 
1843 static FILE *
1844 dataconn(name, size, mode)
1845 	char *name;
1846 	off_t size;
1847 	char *mode;
1848 {
1849 	char sizebuf[32];
1850 	FILE *file;
1851 	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1852 
1853 	file_size = size;
1854 	byte_count = 0;
1855 	if (size != (off_t) -1)
1856 		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf), " (%qd bytes)", size);
1857 	else
1858 		*sizebuf = '\0';
1859 	if (pdata >= 0) {
1860 		union sockunion from;
1861 		int flags;
1862 		int s, fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1863 		struct timeval timeout;
1864 		fd_set set;
1865 
1866 		FD_ZERO(&set);
1867 		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1868 
1869 		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1870 		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1871 
1872 		/*
1873 		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1874 		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1875 		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1876 		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1877 		 */
1878 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1879 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1880 			goto pdata_err;
1881 		if (select(pdata+1, &set, (fd_set *) 0, (fd_set *) 0, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1882 		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1883 			goto pdata_err;
1884 		(void) close(pdata);
1885 		pdata = s;
1886 		/*
1887 		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1888 		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1889 		 */
1890 		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1891 		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1892 			goto pdata_err;
1893 #ifdef IP_TOS
1894 		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1895 	      {
1896 		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1897 		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1898 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1899 	      }
1900 #endif
1901 		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1902 		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1903 		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1904 pdata_err:
1905 		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1906 		(void) close(pdata);
1907 		pdata = -1;
1908 		return (NULL);
1909 	}
1910 	if (data >= 0) {
1911 		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1912 		    name, sizebuf);
1913 		usedefault = 1;
1914 		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1915 	}
1916 	if (usedefault)
1917 		data_dest = his_addr;
1918 	usedefault = 1;
1919 	do {
1920 		file = getdatasock(mode);
1921 		if (file == NULL) {
1922 			char hostbuf[BUFSIZ], portbuf[BUFSIZ];
1923 			getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1924 				data_source.su_len, hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1925 				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf),
1926 				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV);
1927 			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
1928 				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
1929 			return (NULL);
1930 		}
1931 		data = fileno(file);
1932 		conerrno = 0;
1933 		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
1934 		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
1935 			break;
1936 		conerrno = errno;
1937 		(void) fclose(file);
1938 		data = -1;
1939 		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1940 			sleep((unsigned) swaitint);
1941 			retry += swaitint;
1942 		} else {
1943 			break;
1944 		}
1945 	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
1946 	if (conerrno != 0) {
1947 		perror_reply(425, "Can't build data connection");
1948 		return (NULL);
1949 	}
1950 	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1951 	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1952 	return (file);
1953 }
1954 
1955 /*
1956  * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
1957  * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
1958  *
1959  * NB: Form isn't handled.
1960  */
1961 static int
1962 send_data(instr, outstr, blksize, filesize, isreg)
1963 	FILE *instr, *outstr;
1964 	off_t blksize;
1965 	off_t filesize;
1966 	int isreg;
1967 {
1968 	int c, filefd, netfd;
1969 	char *buf;
1970 	off_t cnt;
1971 
1972 	transflag++;
1973 	switch (type) {
1974 
1975 	case TYPE_A:
1976 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
1977 			if (recvurg)
1978 				goto got_oob;
1979 			byte_count++;
1980 			if (c == '\n') {
1981 				if (ferror(outstr))
1982 					goto data_err;
1983 				(void) putc('\r', outstr);
1984 			}
1985 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
1986 		}
1987 		if (recvurg)
1988 			goto got_oob;
1989 		fflush(outstr);
1990 		transflag = 0;
1991 		if (ferror(instr))
1992 			goto file_err;
1993 		if (ferror(outstr))
1994 			goto data_err;
1995 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1996 		return (0);
1997 
1998 	case TYPE_I:
1999 	case TYPE_L:
2000 		/*
2001 		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2002 		 * are sending a regular file
2003 		 */
2004 		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2005 		filefd = fileno(instr);
2006 
2007 		if (isreg) {
2008 
2009 			off_t offset;
2010 			int err;
2011 
2012 			err = cnt = offset = 0;
2013 
2014 			while (err != -1 && filesize > 0) {
2015 				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2016 					(struct sf_hdtr *) NULL, &cnt, 0);
2017 				/*
2018 				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2019 				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2020 				 */
2021 				byte_count += cnt;
2022 				if (recvurg)
2023 					goto got_oob;
2024 				offset += cnt;
2025 				filesize -= cnt;
2026 
2027 				if (err == -1) {
2028 					if (!cnt)
2029 						goto oldway;
2030 
2031 					goto data_err;
2032 				}
2033 			}
2034 
2035 			transflag = 0;
2036 			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2037 			return (0);
2038 		}
2039 
2040 oldway:
2041 		if ((buf = malloc((u_int)blksize)) == NULL) {
2042 			transflag = 0;
2043 			perror_reply(451, "Local resource failure: malloc");
2044 			return (-1);
2045 		}
2046 
2047 		while ((cnt = read(filefd, buf, (u_int)blksize)) > 0 &&
2048 		    write(netfd, buf, cnt) == cnt)
2049 			byte_count += cnt;
2050 		transflag = 0;
2051 		(void)free(buf);
2052 		if (cnt != 0) {
2053 			if (cnt < 0)
2054 				goto file_err;
2055 			goto data_err;
2056 		}
2057 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2058 		return (0);
2059 	default:
2060 		transflag = 0;
2061 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data", type);
2062 		return (-1);
2063 	}
2064 
2065 data_err:
2066 	transflag = 0;
2067 	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2068 	return (-1);
2069 
2070 file_err:
2071 	transflag = 0;
2072 	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2073 	return (-1);
2074 
2075 got_oob:
2076 	myoob();
2077 	recvurg = 0;
2078 	transflag = 0;
2079 	return (-1);
2080 }
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2084  * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2085  *
2086  * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2087  */
2088 static int
2089 receive_data(instr, outstr)
2090 	FILE *instr, *outstr;
2091 {
2092 	int c;
2093 	int cnt, bare_lfs;
2094 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
2095 
2096 	transflag++;
2097 	bare_lfs = 0;
2098 
2099 	switch (type) {
2100 
2101 	case TYPE_I:
2102 	case TYPE_L:
2103 		while ((cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
2104 			if (recvurg)
2105 				goto got_oob;
2106 			if (write(fileno(outstr), buf, cnt) != cnt)
2107 				goto file_err;
2108 			byte_count += cnt;
2109 		}
2110 		if (recvurg)
2111 			goto got_oob;
2112 		if (cnt < 0)
2113 			goto data_err;
2114 		transflag = 0;
2115 		return (0);
2116 
2117 	case TYPE_E:
2118 		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2119 		transflag = 0;
2120 		return (-1);
2121 
2122 	case TYPE_A:
2123 		while ((c = getc(instr)) != EOF) {
2124 			if (recvurg)
2125 				goto got_oob;
2126 			byte_count++;
2127 			if (c == '\n')
2128 				bare_lfs++;
2129 			while (c == '\r') {
2130 				if (ferror(outstr))
2131 					goto data_err;
2132 				if ((c = getc(instr)) != '\n') {
2133 					(void) putc ('\r', outstr);
2134 					if (c == '\0' || c == EOF)
2135 						goto contin2;
2136 				}
2137 			}
2138 			(void) putc(c, outstr);
2139 	contin2:	;
2140 		}
2141 		if (recvurg)
2142 			goto got_oob;
2143 		fflush(outstr);
2144 		if (ferror(instr))
2145 			goto data_err;
2146 		if (ferror(outstr))
2147 			goto file_err;
2148 		transflag = 0;
2149 		if (bare_lfs) {
2150 			lreply(226,
2151 		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode",
2152 			    bare_lfs);
2153 		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2154 		}
2155 		return (0);
2156 	default:
2157 		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data", type);
2158 		transflag = 0;
2159 		return (-1);
2160 	}
2161 
2162 data_err:
2163 	transflag = 0;
2164 	perror_reply(426, "Data Connection");
2165 	return (-1);
2166 
2167 file_err:
2168 	transflag = 0;
2169 	perror_reply(452, "Error writing file");
2170 	return (-1);
2171 
2172 got_oob:
2173 	myoob();
2174 	recvurg = 0;
2175 	transflag = 0;
2176 	return (-1);
2177 }
2178 
2179 void
2180 statfilecmd(filename)
2181 	char *filename;
2182 {
2183 	FILE *fin;
2184 	int atstart;
2185 	int c;
2186 	char line[LINE_MAX];
2187 
2188 	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2189 	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2190 	lreply(211, "status of %s:", filename);
2191 	atstart = 1;
2192 	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2193 		if (c == '\n') {
2194 			if (ferror(stdout)){
2195 				perror_reply(421, "control connection");
2196 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2197 				dologout(1);
2198 				/* NOTREACHED */
2199 			}
2200 			if (ferror(fin)) {
2201 				perror_reply(551, filename);
2202 				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2203 				return;
2204 			}
2205 			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2206 		}
2207 		/*
2208 		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2209 		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2210 		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2211 		 * as a matter of fact.
2212 		 */
2213 		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2214 			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2215 		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2216 		atstart = (c == '\n');
2217 	}
2218 	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2219 	reply(211, "End of Status");
2220 }
2221 
2222 void
2223 statcmd()
2224 {
2225 	union sockunion *su;
2226 	u_char *a, *p;
2227 	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2228 	int ispassive;
2229 
2230 	if (hostinfo) {
2231 		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2232 		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2233 	} else
2234 		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2235 	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2236 	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2237 			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2238 		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2239 			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2240 	}
2241 	printf("\r\n");
2242 	if (logged_in) {
2243 		if (guest)
2244 			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2245 		else
2246 			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2247 	} else if (askpasswd)
2248 		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2249 	else
2250 		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2251 	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2252 	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2253 		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2254 	if (type == TYPE_L)
2255 #if NBBY == 8
2256 		printf(" %d", NBBY);
2257 #else
2258 		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2259 #endif
2260 	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2261 	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2262 	if (data != -1)
2263 		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2264 	else if (pdata != -1) {
2265 		ispassive = 1;
2266 		su = &pasv_addr;
2267 		goto printaddr;
2268 	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2269 		ispassive = 0;
2270 		su = &data_dest;
2271 printaddr:
2272 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2273 		if (epsvall) {
2274 			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2275 			goto epsvonly;
2276 		}
2277 
2278 		/* PORT/PASV */
2279 		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2280 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2281 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2282 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2283 				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2284 				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2285 				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2286 		}
2287 
2288 		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2289 	    {
2290 		int alen, af, i;
2291 
2292 		switch (su->su_family) {
2293 		case AF_INET:
2294 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2295 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2296 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2297 			af = 4;
2298 			break;
2299 		case AF_INET6:
2300 			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2301 			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2302 			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2303 			af = 6;
2304 			break;
2305 		default:
2306 			af = 0;
2307 			break;
2308 		}
2309 		if (af) {
2310 			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2311 				af, alen);
2312 			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2313 				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2314 			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2315 		}
2316 	    }
2317 
2318 epsvonly:;
2319 		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2320 	    {
2321 		int af;
2322 
2323 		switch (su->su_family) {
2324 		case AF_INET:
2325 			af = 1;
2326 			break;
2327 		case AF_INET6:
2328 			af = 2;
2329 			break;
2330 		default:
2331 			af = 0;
2332 			break;
2333 		}
2334 		if (af) {
2335 			union sockunion tmp;
2336 
2337 			tmp = *su;
2338 			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2339 				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2340 			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2341 					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2342 					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2343 				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2344 					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2345 					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2346 			}
2347 		}
2348 	    }
2349 #undef UC
2350 	} else
2351 		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2352 	reply(211, "End of status");
2353 }
2354 
2355 void
2356 fatalerror(s)
2357 	char *s;
2358 {
2359 
2360 	reply(451, "Error in server: %s\n", s);
2361 	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2362 	dologout(0);
2363 	/* NOTREACHED */
2364 }
2365 
2366 void
2367 #if __STDC__
2368 reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2369 #else
2370 reply(n, fmt, va_alist)
2371 	int n;
2372 	char *fmt;
2373         va_dcl
2374 #endif
2375 {
2376 	va_list ap;
2377 #if __STDC__
2378 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2379 #else
2380 	va_start(ap);
2381 #endif
2382 	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2383 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2384 	(void)printf("\r\n");
2385 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2386 	if (ftpdebug) {
2387 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2388 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2389 	}
2390 }
2391 
2392 void
2393 #if __STDC__
2394 lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2395 #else
2396 lreply(n, fmt, va_alist)
2397 	int n;
2398 	char *fmt;
2399         va_dcl
2400 #endif
2401 {
2402 	va_list ap;
2403 #if __STDC__
2404 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2405 #else
2406 	va_start(ap);
2407 #endif
2408 	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2409 	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2410 	(void)printf("\r\n");
2411 	(void)fflush(stdout);
2412 	if (ftpdebug) {
2413 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2414 		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2415 	}
2416 }
2417 
2418 static void
2419 ack(s)
2420 	char *s;
2421 {
2422 
2423 	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2424 }
2425 
2426 void
2427 nack(s)
2428 	char *s;
2429 {
2430 
2431 	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2432 }
2433 
2434 /* ARGSUSED */
2435 void
2436 yyerror(s)
2437 	char *s;
2438 {
2439 	char *cp;
2440 
2441 	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2442 		*cp = '\0';
2443 	reply(500, "'%s': command not understood.", cbuf);
2444 }
2445 
2446 void
2447 delete(name)
2448 	char *name;
2449 {
2450 	struct stat st;
2451 
2452 	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2453 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2454 		perror_reply(550, name);
2455 		return;
2456 	}
2457 	if ((st.st_mode&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
2458 		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2459 			perror_reply(550, name);
2460 			return;
2461 		}
2462 		goto done;
2463 	}
2464 	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2465 		perror_reply(550, name);
2466 		return;
2467 	}
2468 done:
2469 	ack("DELE");
2470 }
2471 
2472 void
2473 cwd(path)
2474 	char *path;
2475 {
2476 
2477 	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2478 		perror_reply(550, path);
2479 	else
2480 		ack("CWD");
2481 }
2482 
2483 void
2484 makedir(name)
2485 	char *name;
2486 {
2487 	char *s;
2488 
2489 	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2490 	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2491 		reply(550, "%s: permission denied", name);
2492 	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2493 		perror_reply(550, name);
2494 	else {
2495 		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2496 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2497 		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2498 		free(s);
2499 	}
2500 }
2501 
2502 void
2503 removedir(name)
2504 	char *name;
2505 {
2506 
2507 	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2508 	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2509 		perror_reply(550, name);
2510 	else
2511 		ack("RMD");
2512 }
2513 
2514 void
2515 pwd()
2516 {
2517 	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2518 
2519 	if (getwd(path) == (char *)NULL)
2520 		reply(550, "%s.", path);
2521 	else {
2522 		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2523 			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2524 		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2525 		free(s);
2526 	}
2527 }
2528 
2529 char *
2530 renamefrom(name)
2531 	char *name;
2532 {
2533 	struct stat st;
2534 
2535 	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2536 		perror_reply(550, name);
2537 		return ((char *)0);
2538 	}
2539 	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name");
2540 	return (name);
2541 }
2542 
2543 void
2544 renamecmd(from, to)
2545 	char *from, *to;
2546 {
2547 	struct stat st;
2548 
2549 	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2550 
2551 	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2552 		reply(550, "%s: permission denied", to);
2553 		return;
2554 	}
2555 
2556 	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2557 		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2558 	else
2559 		ack("RNTO");
2560 }
2561 
2562 static void
2563 dolog(who)
2564 	struct sockaddr *who;
2565 {
2566 	int error;
2567 
2568 	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2569 
2570 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2571 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2572 	if (thishost != firsthost)
2573 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2574 			 remotehost, hostname);
2575 	else
2576 #endif
2577 		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2578 			 remotehost);
2579 	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2580 #endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2581 
2582 	if (logging) {
2583 #ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2584 		if (thishost != firsthost)
2585 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (to %s)",
2586 			       remotehost, hostname);
2587 		else
2588 #endif
2589 		{
2590 			char	who_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2591 
2592 			error = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2593 					    who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1,
2594 					    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
2595 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)", remotehost,
2596 			       error == 0 ? who_name : "");
2597 		}
2598 	}
2599 }
2600 
2601 /*
2602  * Record logout in wtmp file
2603  * and exit with supplied status.
2604  */
2605 void
2606 dologout(status)
2607 	int status;
2608 {
2609 	/*
2610 	 * Prevent reception of SIGURG from resulting in a resumption
2611 	 * back to the main program loop.
2612 	 */
2613 	transflag = 0;
2614 
2615 	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2616 		(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
2617 		ftpd_logwtmp(ttyline, "", NULL);
2618 	}
2619 	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2620 	_exit(status);
2621 }
2622 
2623 static void
2624 sigurg(signo)
2625 	int signo;
2626 {
2627 
2628 	recvurg = 1;
2629 }
2630 
2631 static void
2632 myoob()
2633 {
2634 	char *cp;
2635 
2636 	/* only process if transfer occurring */
2637 	if (!transflag)
2638 		return;
2639 	cp = tmpline;
2640 	if (getline(cp, 7, stdin) == NULL) {
2641 		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2642 		dologout(0);
2643 	}
2644 	upper(cp);
2645 	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2646 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2647 		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2648 		reply(226, "Abort successful");
2649 	}
2650 	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2651 		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2652 		if (file_size != (off_t) -1)
2653 			reply(213, "Status: %qd of %qd bytes transferred",
2654 			    byte_count, file_size);
2655 		else
2656 			reply(213, "Status: %qd bytes transferred", byte_count);
2657 	}
2658 }
2659 
2660 /*
2661  * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2662  *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2663  *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2664  *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2665  */
2666 void
2667 passive()
2668 {
2669 	int len, on;
2670 	char *p, *a;
2671 
2672 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2673 		close(pdata);
2674 
2675 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2676 	if (pdata < 0) {
2677 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2678 		return;
2679 	}
2680 	on = 1;
2681 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2682 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2683 
2684 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
2685 
2686 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2687 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2688 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2689 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2690 
2691 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2692 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2693 		    goto pasv_error;
2694 	}
2695 #endif
2696 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2697 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2698 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2699 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2700 
2701 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2702 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2703 		    goto pasv_error;
2704 	}
2705 #endif
2706 
2707 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2708 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2709 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2710 		goto pasv_error;
2711 
2712 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
2713 
2714 	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2715 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2716 		goto pasv_error;
2717 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2718 		goto pasv_error;
2719 	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2720 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2721 	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2722 		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2723 		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2724 	else
2725 		goto pasv_error;
2726 
2727 	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2728 
2729 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2730 
2731 	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2732 		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2733 	return;
2734 
2735 pasv_error:
2736 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
2737 	(void) close(pdata);
2738 	pdata = -1;
2739 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2740 	return;
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2745  *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2746  *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2747  */
2748 
2749 void
2750 long_passive(cmd, pf)
2751 	char *cmd;
2752 	int pf;
2753 {
2754 	int len, on;
2755 	char *p, *a;
2756 
2757 	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2758 		close(pdata);
2759 
2760 	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2761 		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2762 			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2763 			case AF_INET:
2764 				pf = 1;
2765 				break;
2766 			case AF_INET6:
2767 				pf = 2;
2768 				break;
2769 			default:
2770 				pf = 0;
2771 				break;
2772 			}
2773 			/*
2774 			 * XXX
2775 			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2776 			 */
2777 			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2778 				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2779 					"use (%d)", pf);
2780 			} else
2781 				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch"); /*XXX*/
2782 
2783 			return;
2784 		}
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2788 	if (pdata < 0) {
2789 		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2790 		return;
2791 	}
2792 	on = 1;
2793 	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2794 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2795 
2796 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)0);
2797 
2798 	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2799 	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2800 	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2801 
2802 #ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2803 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2804 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2805 				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2806 
2807 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2808 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2809 		    goto pasv_error;
2810 	}
2811 #endif
2812 #ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2813 	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2814 	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2815 				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2816 
2817 	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2818 			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2819 		    goto pasv_error;
2820 	}
2821 #endif
2822 
2823 	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
2824 		goto pasv_error;
2825 
2826 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
2827 
2828 	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2829 		goto pasv_error;
2830 	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2831 		goto pasv_error;
2832 
2833 #define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2834 
2835 	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
2836 		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
2837 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2838 		case AF_INET:
2839 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2840 		v4_reply:
2841 			reply(228,
2842 "Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2843 			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2844 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2845 			return;
2846 		case AF_INET6:
2847 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
2848 				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2849 				goto v4_reply;
2850 			}
2851 			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2852 			reply(228,
2853 "Entering Long Passive Mode "
2854 "(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
2855 			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2856 			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
2857 			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
2858 			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
2859 			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2860 			return;
2861 		}
2862 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
2863 		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
2864 		case AF_INET:
2865 		case AF_INET6:
2866 			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
2867 				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
2868 			return;
2869 		}
2870 	} else {
2871 		/* more proper error code? */
2872 	}
2873 
2874 pasv_error:
2875 	(void) seteuid((uid_t)pw->pw_uid);
2876 	(void) close(pdata);
2877 	pdata = -1;
2878 	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2879 	return;
2880 }
2881 
2882 /*
2883  * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
2884  * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
2885  * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
2886  * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
2887  *
2888  * Generates failure reply on error.
2889  */
2890 static int
2891 guniquefd(local, name)
2892 	char *local;
2893 	char **name;
2894 {
2895 	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
2896 	struct stat st;
2897 	char *cp;
2898 	int count;
2899 	int fd;
2900 
2901 	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
2902 	if (cp)
2903 		*cp = '\0';
2904 	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
2905 		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
2906 		return (-1);
2907 	}
2908 	if (cp) {
2909 		/*
2910 		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
2911 		 * -4 is for /nn\0
2912 		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
2913 		 */
2914 		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
2915 			reply(553, "Pathname too long");
2916 			return (-1);
2917 		}
2918 		*cp = '/';
2919 	}
2920 	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
2921 	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
2922 	cp = new + strlen(new);
2923 	/*
2924 	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
2925 	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
2926 	 * by buffer size.
2927 	 */
2928 	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
2929 		*cp++ = '.';
2930 	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
2931 		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
2932 		if (count)
2933 			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
2934 		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
2935 		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
2936 			*name = count ? new : local;
2937 			return (fd);
2938 		}
2939 		if (errno != EEXIST) {
2940 			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
2941 			return (-1);
2942 		}
2943 	}
2944 	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
2945 	return (-1);
2946 }
2947 
2948 /*
2949  * Format and send reply containing system error number.
2950  */
2951 void
2952 perror_reply(code, string)
2953 	int code;
2954 	char *string;
2955 {
2956 
2957 	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
2958 }
2959 
2960 static char *onefile[] = {
2961 	"",
2962 	0
2963 };
2964 
2965 void
2966 send_file_list(whichf)
2967 	char *whichf;
2968 {
2969 	struct stat st;
2970 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
2971 	struct dirent *dir;
2972 	FILE *dout = NULL;
2973 	char **dirlist, *dirname;
2974 	int simple = 0;
2975 	int freeglob = 0;
2976 	glob_t gl;
2977 
2978 	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
2979 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_QUOTE|GLOB_TILDE;
2980 
2981 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
2982 		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
2983 		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
2984 		freeglob = 1;
2985 		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
2986 			reply(550, "not found");
2987 			goto out;
2988 		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
2989 			errno = ENOENT;
2990 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
2991 			goto out;
2992 		}
2993 		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
2994 	} else {
2995 		onefile[0] = whichf;
2996 		dirlist = onefile;
2997 		simple = 1;
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3001 		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3002 			/*
3003 			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3004 			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3005 			 */
3006 			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3007 			    transflag == 0) {
3008 				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3009 				goto out;
3010 			}
3011 			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3012 			if (dout != NULL) {
3013 				(void) fclose(dout);
3014 				transflag = 0;
3015 				data = -1;
3016 				pdata = -1;
3017 			}
3018 			goto out;
3019 		}
3020 
3021 		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3022 			if (dout == NULL) {
3023 				dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1, "w");
3024 				if (dout == NULL)
3025 					goto out;
3026 				transflag++;
3027 			}
3028 			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3029 				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3030 			byte_count += strlen(dirname) + 1;
3031 			continue;
3032 		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3033 			continue;
3034 
3035 		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3036 			continue;
3037 
3038 		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3039 			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3040 
3041 			if (recvurg) {
3042 				myoob();
3043 				recvurg = 0;
3044 				transflag = 0;
3045 				goto out;
3046 			}
3047 
3048 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3049 				continue;
3050 			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3051 			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3052 				continue;
3053 
3054 			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3055 				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3056 
3057 			/*
3058 			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3059 			 * not a directory or special file.
3060 			 */
3061 			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3062 			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3063 				if (dout == NULL) {
3064 					dout = dataconn("file list", (off_t)-1,
3065 						"w");
3066 					if (dout == NULL)
3067 						goto out;
3068 					transflag++;
3069 				}
3070 				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3071 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3072 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3073 				else
3074 					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3075 						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3076 				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) + 1;
3077 			}
3078 		}
3079 		(void) closedir(dirp);
3080 	}
3081 
3082 	if (dout == NULL)
3083 		reply(550, "No files found.");
3084 	else if (ferror(dout) != 0)
3085 		perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3086 	else
3087 		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3088 
3089 	transflag = 0;
3090 	if (dout != NULL)
3091 		(void) fclose(dout);
3092 	data = -1;
3093 	pdata = -1;
3094 out:
3095 	if (freeglob) {
3096 		freeglob = 0;
3097 		globfree(&gl);
3098 	}
3099 }
3100 
3101 void
3102 reapchild(signo)
3103 	int signo;
3104 {
3105 	while (wait3(NULL, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0);
3106 }
3107 
3108 #ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3109 /*
3110  * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3111  * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3112  * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3113  */
3114 void
3115 #if __STDC__
3116 setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3117 #else
3118 setproctitle(fmt, va_alist)
3119 	char *fmt;
3120         va_dcl
3121 #endif
3122 {
3123 	int i;
3124 	va_list ap;
3125 	char *p, *bp, ch;
3126 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3127 
3128 #if __STDC__
3129 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3130 #else
3131 	va_start(ap);
3132 #endif
3133 	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3134 
3135 	/* make ps print our process name */
3136 	p = Argv[0];
3137 	*p++ = '-';
3138 
3139 	i = strlen(buf);
3140 	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3141 		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3142 		buf[i] = '\0';
3143 	}
3144 	bp = buf;
3145 	while (ch = *bp++)
3146 		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3147 			*p++ = ch;
3148 	while (p < LastArgv)
3149 		*p++ = ' ';
3150 }
3151 #endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3152 
3153 static void
3154 logxfer(name, size, start)
3155 	char *name;
3156 	off_t size;
3157 	time_t start;
3158 {
3159 	char buf[1024];
3160 	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3161 	time_t now;
3162 
3163 	if (statfd >= 0 && getwd(path) != NULL) {
3164 		time(&now);
3165 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s/%s!%qd!%ld\n",
3166 			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3167 			path, name, (long long)size,
3168 			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3169 		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3170 	}
3171 }
3172 
3173 static char *
3174 doublequote(s)
3175 	char *s;
3176 {
3177 	int n;
3178 	char *p, *s2;
3179 
3180 	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3181 		if (*p == '"')
3182 			n++;
3183 
3184 	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3185 		return (NULL);
3186 
3187 	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3188 		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3189 			*(++p) = '"';
3190 	}
3191 	*p = '\0';
3192 
3193 	return (s2);
3194 }
3195