xref: /dragonfly/libexec/ftpd/popen.c (revision ab709bfb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
6  * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * @(#)popen.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94
37  * $FreeBSD: src/libexec/ftpd/popen.c,v 1.26 2004/11/18 13:46:29 yar Exp $
38  * $DragonFly: src/libexec/ftpd/popen.c,v 1.3 2006/01/12 13:43:10 corecode Exp $
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/wait.h>
43 #include <netinet/in.h>
44 
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <glob.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "extern.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55 #include <syslog.h>
56 #include <time.h>
57 
58 #define	MAXUSRARGS	100
59 #define	MAXGLOBARGS	1000
60 
61 /*
62  * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell.  This ensures noone
63  * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
64  * command.
65  */
66 static int *pids;
67 static int fds;
68 
69 FILE *
70 ftpd_popen(char *program, char *type)
71 {
72 	char *cp;
73 	FILE *iop;
74 	int argc, gargc, pdes[2], pid;
75 	char **pop, *argv[MAXUSRARGS], *gargv[MAXGLOBARGS];
76 
77 	if (((*type != 'r') && (*type != 'w')) || type[1])
78 		return (NULL);
79 
80 	if (!pids) {
81 		if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
82 			return (NULL);
83 		if ((pids = malloc(fds * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
84 			return (NULL);
85 		memset(pids, 0, fds * sizeof(int));
86 	}
87 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
88 		return (NULL);
89 
90 	/* break up string into pieces */
91 	for (argc = 0, cp = program; argc < MAXUSRARGS; cp = NULL) {
92 		if (!(argv[argc++] = strtok(cp, " \t\n")))
93 			break;
94 	}
95 	argv[argc - 1] = NULL;
96 
97 	/* glob each piece */
98 	gargv[0] = argv[0];
99 	for (gargc = argc = 1; argv[argc] && gargc < (MAXGLOBARGS-1); argc++) {
100 		glob_t gl;
101 		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
102 
103 		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
104 		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
105 		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
106 		if (glob(argv[argc], flags, NULL, &gl))
107 			gargv[gargc++] = strdup(argv[argc]);
108 		else
109 			for (pop = gl.gl_pathv; *pop && gargc < (MAXGLOBARGS-1);
110 			     pop++)
111 				gargv[gargc++] = strdup(*pop);
112 		globfree(&gl);
113 	}
114 	gargv[gargc] = NULL;
115 
116 	iop = NULL;
117 	fflush(NULL);
118 	pid = (strcmp(gargv[0], _PATH_LS) == 0) ? fork() : vfork();
119 	switch(pid) {
120 	case -1:			/* error */
121 		close(pdes[0]);
122 		close(pdes[1]);
123 		goto pfree;
124 		/* NOTREACHED */
125 	case 0:				/* child */
126 		if (*type == 'r') {
127 			if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
128 				dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
129 				close(pdes[1]);
130 			}
131 			dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO); /* stderr too! */
132 			close(pdes[0]);
133 		} else {
134 			if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
135 				dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
136 				close(pdes[0]);
137 			}
138 			close(pdes[1]);
139 		}
140 		if (strcmp(gargv[0], _PATH_LS) == 0) {
141 			/* Reset getopt for ls_main() */
142 			optreset = optind = optopt = 1;
143 			/* Close syslogging to remove pwd.db missing msgs */
144 			closelog();
145 			/* Trigger to sense new /etc/localtime after chroot */
146 			if (getenv("TZ") == NULL) {
147 				if (setenv("TZ", "", 0) == -1)
148 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "setenv: cannot set TZ: %m");
149 				tzset();
150 				unsetenv("TZ");
151 				tzset();
152 			}
153 			exit(ls_main(gargc, gargv));
154 		}
155 		execv(gargv[0], gargv);
156 		_exit(1);
157 	}
158 	/* parent; assume fdopen can't fail...  */
159 	if (*type == 'r') {
160 		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
161 		close(pdes[1]);
162 	} else {
163 		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
164 		close(pdes[0]);
165 	}
166 	pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
167 
168 pfree:	for (argc = 1; gargv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
169 		free(gargv[argc]);
170 
171 	return (iop);
172 }
173 
174 int
175 ftpd_pclose(FILE *iop)
176 {
177 	int fdes, omask, status;
178 	pid_t pid;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
182 	 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
183 	 */
184 	if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
185 		return (-1);
186 	fclose(iop);
187 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
188 	while ((pid = waitpid(pids[fdes], &status, 0)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
189 		continue;
190 	sigsetmask(omask);
191 	pids[fdes] = 0;
192 	if (pid < 0)
193 		return (pid);
194 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
195 		return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
196 	return (1);
197 }
198