xref: /dragonfly/libexec/getty/subr.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)from: subr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif
38 static const char rcsid[] =
39   "$FreeBSD: src/libexec/getty/subr.c,v 1.16.2.1 2001/05/12 10:16:51 kris Exp $";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 /*
43  * Melbourne getty.
44  */
45 #define COMPAT_43
46 #ifdef DEBUG
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <termios.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #include <syslog.h>
57 
58 #include "gettytab.h"
59 #include "pathnames.h"
60 #include "extern.h"
61 
62 
63 #ifdef COMPAT_43
64 static void	compatflags __P((long));
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * Get a table entry.
69  */
70 void
71 gettable(name, buf)
72 	const char *name;
73 	char *buf;
74 {
75 	register struct gettystrs *sp;
76 	register struct gettynums *np;
77 	register struct gettyflags *fp;
78 	long n;
79 	int l;
80 	char *p;
81 	char *msg = NULL;
82 	const char *dba[2];
83 
84 	static int firsttime = 1;
85 
86 	dba[0] = _PATH_GETTYTAB;
87 	dba[1] = 0;
88 
89 	if (firsttime) {
90 		/*
91 		 * we need to strdup() anything in the strings array
92 		 * initially in order to simplify things later
93 		 */
94 		for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
95 			if (sp->value != NULL) {
96 				/* handle these ones more carefully */
97 				if (sp >= &gettystrs[4] && sp <= &gettystrs[6])
98 					l = 2;
99 				else
100 					l = strlen(sp->value) + 1;
101 				if ((p = malloc(l)) != NULL) {
102 					strncpy(p, sp->value, l);
103 					p[l-1] = '\0';
104 				}
105 				/*
106 				 * replace, even if NULL, else we'll
107 				 * have problems with free()ing static mem
108 				 */
109 				sp->value = p;
110 			}
111 		firsttime = 0;
112 	}
113 
114 	switch (cgetent(&buf, (char **)dba, (char *)name)) {
115 	case 1:
116 		msg = "%s: couldn't resolve 'tc=' in gettytab '%s'";
117 	case 0:
118 		break;
119 	case -1:
120 		msg = "%s: unknown gettytab entry '%s'";
121 		break;
122 	case -2:
123 		msg = "%s: retrieving gettytab entry '%s': %m";
124 		break;
125 	case -3:
126 		msg = "%s: recursive 'tc=' reference gettytab entry '%s'";
127 		break;
128 	default:
129 		msg = "%s: unexpected cgetent() error for entry '%s'";
130 		break;
131 	}
132 
133 	if (msg != NULL) {
134 		syslog(LOG_ERR, msg, "getty", name);
135 		return;
136 	}
137 
138 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++) {
139 		if ((l = cgetstr(buf, (char*)sp->field, &p)) >= 0) {
140 			if (sp->value) {
141 				/* prefer existing value */
142 				if (strcmp(p, sp->value) != 0)
143 					free(sp->value);
144 				else {
145 					free(p);
146 					p = sp->value;
147 				}
148 			}
149 			sp->value = p;
150 		} else if (l == -1) {
151 			free(sp->value);
152 			sp->value = NULL;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++) {
157 		if (cgetnum(buf, (char*)np->field, &n) == -1)
158 			np->set = 0;
159 		else {
160 			np->set = 1;
161 			np->value = n;
162 		}
163 	}
164 
165 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++) {
166 		if (cgetcap(buf, (char *)fp->field, ':') == NULL)
167 			fp->set = 0;
168 		else {
169 			fp->set = 1;
170 			fp->value = 1 ^ fp->invrt;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 #ifdef DEBUG
175 	printf("name=\"%s\", buf=\"%s\"\r\n", name, buf);
176 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
177 		printf("cgetstr: %s=%s\r\n", sp->field, sp->value);
178 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
179 		printf("cgetnum: %s=%d\r\n", np->field, np->value);
180 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
181 		printf("cgetflags: %s='%c' set='%c'\r\n", fp->field,
182 		       fp->value + '0', fp->set + '0');
183 #endif /* DEBUG */
184 }
185 
186 void
187 gendefaults()
188 {
189 	register struct gettystrs *sp;
190 	register struct gettynums *np;
191 	register struct gettyflags *fp;
192 
193 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
194 		if (sp->value)
195 			sp->defalt = strdup(sp->value);
196 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
197 		if (np->set)
198 			np->defalt = np->value;
199 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
200 		if (fp->set)
201 			fp->defalt = fp->value;
202 		else
203 			fp->defalt = fp->invrt;
204 }
205 
206 void
207 setdefaults()
208 {
209 	register struct gettystrs *sp;
210 	register struct gettynums *np;
211 	register struct gettyflags *fp;
212 
213 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
214 		if (!sp->value)
215 			sp->value = !sp->defalt ? sp->defalt
216 						: strdup(sp->defalt);
217 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
218 		if (!np->set)
219 			np->value = np->defalt;
220 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
221 		if (!fp->set)
222 			fp->value = fp->defalt;
223 }
224 
225 static char **
226 charnames[] = {
227 	&ER, &KL, &IN, &QU, &XN, &XF, &ET, &BK,
228 	&SU, &DS, &RP, &FL, &WE, &LN, 0
229 };
230 
231 static char *
232 charvars[] = {
233 	&tmode.c_cc[VERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VKILL], &tmode.c_cc[VINTR],
234 	&tmode.c_cc[VQUIT], &tmode.c_cc[VSTART], &tmode.c_cc[VSTOP],
235 	&tmode.c_cc[VEOF], &tmode.c_cc[VEOL], &tmode.c_cc[VSUSP],
236 	&tmode.c_cc[VDSUSP], &tmode.c_cc[VREPRINT], &tmode.c_cc[VDISCARD],
237 	&tmode.c_cc[VWERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VLNEXT], 0
238 };
239 
240 void
241 setchars()
242 {
243 	register int i;
244 	register const char *p;
245 
246 	for (i = 0; charnames[i]; i++) {
247 		p = *charnames[i];
248 		if (p && *p)
249 			*charvars[i] = *p;
250 		else
251 			*charvars[i] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
256 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
257 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
258 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
259 
260 void
261 set_flags(n)
262 	int n;
263 {
264 	register tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
265 
266 #ifdef COMPAT_43
267 	switch (n) {
268 	case 0:
269 		if (F0set) {
270 			compatflags(F0);
271 			return;
272 		}
273 		break;
274 	case 1:
275 		if (F1set) {
276 			compatflags(F1);
277 			return;
278 		}
279 		break;
280 	default:
281 		if (F2set) {
282 			compatflags(F2);
283 			return;
284 		}
285 		break;
286 	}
287 #endif
288 
289 	switch (n) {
290 	case 0:
291 		if (C0set && I0set && L0set && O0set) {
292 			tmode.c_cflag = C0;
293 			tmode.c_iflag = I0;
294 			tmode.c_lflag = L0;
295 			tmode.c_oflag = O0;
296 			return;
297 		}
298 		break;
299 	case 1:
300 		if (C1set && I1set && L1set && O1set) {
301 			tmode.c_cflag = C1;
302 			tmode.c_iflag = I1;
303 			tmode.c_lflag = L1;
304 			tmode.c_oflag = O1;
305 			return;
306 		}
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		if (C2set && I2set && L2set && O2set) {
310 			tmode.c_cflag = C2;
311 			tmode.c_iflag = I2;
312 			tmode.c_lflag = L2;
313 			tmode.c_oflag = O2;
314 			return;
315 		}
316 		break;
317 	}
318 
319 	iflag = omode.c_iflag;
320 	oflag = omode.c_oflag;
321 	cflag = omode.c_cflag;
322 	lflag = omode.c_lflag;
323 
324 	if (NP) {
325 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
326 		SET(cflag, CS8);
327 		CLR(iflag, ISTRIP|INPCK|IGNPAR);
328 	} else if (AP || EP || OP) {
329 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
330 		SET(cflag, CS7|PARENB);
331 		SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
332 		if (OP && !EP) {
333 			SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
334 			SET(cflag, PARODD);
335 			if (AP)
336 				CLR(iflag, INPCK);
337 		} else if (EP && !OP) {
338 			SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
339 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
340 			if (AP)
341 				CLR(iflag, INPCK);
342 		} else if (AP || (EP && OP)) {
343 			CLR(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
344 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
345 		}
346 	} /* else, leave as is */
347 
348 #if 0
349 	if (UC)
350 		f |= LCASE;
351 #endif
352 
353 	if (HC)
354 		SET(cflag, HUPCL);
355 	else
356 		CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
357 
358 	if (MB)
359 		SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
360 	else
361 		CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
362 
363 	if (HW)
364 		SET(cflag, CRTSCTS);
365 	else
366 		CLR(cflag, CRTSCTS);
367 
368 	if (NL) {
369 		SET(iflag, ICRNL);
370 		SET(oflag, ONLCR|OPOST);
371 	} else {
372 		CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
373 		CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!HT)
377 		SET(oflag, OXTABS|OPOST);
378 	else
379 		CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
380 
381 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
382 	SET(f, delaybits());
383 #endif
384 
385 	if (n == 1) {		/* read mode flags */
386 		if (RW) {
387 			iflag = 0;
388 			CLR(oflag, OPOST);
389 			CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
390 			SET(cflag, CS8);
391 			lflag = 0;
392 		} else {
393 			CLR(lflag, ICANON);
394 		}
395 		goto out;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (n == 0)
399 		goto out;
400 
401 #if 0
402 	if (CB)
403 		SET(f, CRTBS);
404 #endif
405 
406 	if (CE)
407 		SET(lflag, ECHOE);
408 	else
409 		CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
410 
411 	if (CK)
412 		SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
413 	else
414 		CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
415 
416 	if (PE)
417 		SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
418 	else
419 		CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
420 
421 	if (EC)
422 		SET(lflag, ECHO);
423 	else
424 		CLR(lflag, ECHO);
425 
426 	if (XC)
427 		SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
428 	else
429 		CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
430 
431 	if (DX)
432 		SET(lflag, IXANY);
433 	else
434 		CLR(lflag, IXANY);
435 
436 out:
437 	tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
438 	tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
439 	tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
440 	tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
441 }
442 
443 #ifdef COMPAT_43
444 /*
445  * Old TTY => termios, snatched from <sys/kern/tty_compat.c>
446  */
447 void
448 compatflags(flags)
449 register long flags;
450 {
451 	register tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
452 
453 	iflag = BRKINT|ICRNL|IMAXBEL|IXON|IXANY;
454 	oflag = OPOST|ONLCR|OXTABS;
455 	cflag = CREAD;
456 	lflag = ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN;
457 
458 	if (ISSET(flags, TANDEM))
459 		SET(iflag, IXOFF);
460 	else
461 		CLR(iflag, IXOFF);
462 	if (ISSET(flags, ECHO))
463 		SET(lflag, ECHO);
464 	else
465 		CLR(lflag, ECHO);
466 	if (ISSET(flags, CRMOD)) {
467 		SET(iflag, ICRNL);
468 		SET(oflag, ONLCR);
469 	} else {
470 		CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
471 		CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
472 	}
473 	if (ISSET(flags, XTABS))
474 		SET(oflag, OXTABS);
475 	else
476 		CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
477 
478 
479 	if (ISSET(flags, RAW)) {
480 		iflag &= IXOFF;
481 		CLR(lflag, ISIG|ICANON|IEXTEN);
482 		CLR(cflag, PARENB);
483 	} else {
484 		SET(iflag, BRKINT|IXON|IMAXBEL);
485 		SET(lflag, ISIG|IEXTEN);
486 		if (ISSET(flags, CBREAK))
487 			CLR(lflag, ICANON);
488 		else
489 			SET(lflag, ICANON);
490 		switch (ISSET(flags, ANYP)) {
491 		case 0:
492 			CLR(cflag, PARENB);
493 			break;
494 		case ANYP:
495 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
496 			CLR(iflag, INPCK);
497 			break;
498 		case EVENP:
499 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
500 			SET(iflag, INPCK);
501 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
502 			break;
503 		case ODDP:
504 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
505 			SET(iflag, INPCK);
506 			SET(cflag, PARODD);
507 			break;
508 		}
509 	}
510 
511 	/* Nothing we can do with CRTBS. */
512 	if (ISSET(flags, PRTERA))
513 		SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
514 	else
515 		CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
516 	if (ISSET(flags, CRTERA))
517 		SET(lflag, ECHOE);
518 	else
519 		CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
520 	/* Nothing we can do with TILDE. */
521 	if (ISSET(flags, MDMBUF))
522 		SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
523 	else
524 		CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
525 	if (ISSET(flags, NOHANG))
526 		CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
527 	else
528 		SET(cflag, HUPCL);
529 	if (ISSET(flags, CRTKIL))
530 		SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
531 	else
532 		CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
533 	if (ISSET(flags, CTLECH))
534 		SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
535 	else
536 		CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
537 	if (!ISSET(flags, DECCTQ))
538 		SET(iflag, IXANY);
539 	else
540 		CLR(iflag, IXANY);
541 	CLR(lflag, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH);
542 	SET(lflag, ISSET(flags, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH));
543 
544 	if (ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT|PASS8)) {
545 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
546 		SET(cflag, CS8);
547 		if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|PASS8))
548 			SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
549 		else
550 			CLR(iflag, ISTRIP);
551 		if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT))
552 			SET(oflag, OPOST);
553 		else
554 			CLR(oflag, OPOST);
555 	} else {
556 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
557 		SET(cflag, CS7);
558 		SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
559 		SET(oflag, OPOST);
560 	}
561 
562 	tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
563 	tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
564 	tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
565 	tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
566 }
567 #endif
568 
569 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
570 struct delayval {
571 	unsigned	delay;		/* delay in ms */
572 	int		bits;
573 };
574 
575 /*
576  * below are random guesses, I can't be bothered checking
577  */
578 
579 struct delayval	crdelay[] = {
580 	{ 1,		CR1 },
581 	{ 2,		CR2 },
582 	{ 3,		CR3 },
583 	{ 83,		CR1 },
584 	{ 166,		CR2 },
585 	{ 0,		CR3 },
586 };
587 
588 struct delayval nldelay[] = {
589 	{ 1,		NL1 },		/* special, calculated */
590 	{ 2,		NL2 },
591 	{ 3,		NL3 },
592 	{ 100,		NL2 },
593 	{ 0,		NL3 },
594 };
595 
596 struct delayval	bsdelay[] = {
597 	{ 1,		BS1 },
598 	{ 0,		0 },
599 };
600 
601 struct delayval	ffdelay[] = {
602 	{ 1,		FF1 },
603 	{ 1750,		FF1 },
604 	{ 0,		FF1 },
605 };
606 
607 struct delayval	tbdelay[] = {
608 	{ 1,		TAB1 },
609 	{ 2,		TAB2 },
610 	{ 3,		XTABS },	/* this is expand tabs */
611 	{ 100,		TAB1 },
612 	{ 0,		TAB2 },
613 };
614 
615 int
616 delaybits()
617 {
618 	register int f;
619 
620 	f  = adelay(CD, crdelay);
621 	f |= adelay(ND, nldelay);
622 	f |= adelay(FD, ffdelay);
623 	f |= adelay(TD, tbdelay);
624 	f |= adelay(BD, bsdelay);
625 	return (f);
626 }
627 
628 int
629 adelay(ms, dp)
630 	register ms;
631 	register struct delayval *dp;
632 {
633 	if (ms == 0)
634 		return (0);
635 	while (dp->delay && ms > dp->delay)
636 		dp++;
637 	return (dp->bits);
638 }
639 #endif
640 
641 char	editedhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
642 
643 void
644 edithost(pat)
645 	register const char *pat;
646 {
647 	register const char *host = HN;
648 	register char *res = editedhost;
649 
650 	if (!pat)
651 		pat = "";
652 	while (*pat) {
653 		switch (*pat) {
654 
655 		case '#':
656 			if (*host)
657 				host++;
658 			break;
659 
660 		case '@':
661 			if (*host)
662 				*res++ = *host++;
663 			break;
664 
665 		default:
666 			*res++ = *pat;
667 			break;
668 
669 		}
670 		if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
671 			*res = '\0';
672 			return;
673 		}
674 		pat++;
675 	}
676 	if (*host)
677 		strncpy(res, host, sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) - 1);
678 	else
679 		*res = '\0';
680 	editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
681 }
682 
683 static struct speedtab {
684 	int	speed;
685 	int	uxname;
686 } speedtab[] = {
687 	{ 50,	B50 },
688 	{ 75,	B75 },
689 	{ 110,	B110 },
690 	{ 134,	B134 },
691 	{ 150,	B150 },
692 	{ 200,	B200 },
693 	{ 300,	B300 },
694 	{ 600,	B600 },
695 	{ 1200,	B1200 },
696 	{ 1800,	B1800 },
697 	{ 2400,	B2400 },
698 	{ 4800,	B4800 },
699 	{ 9600,	B9600 },
700 	{ 19200, EXTA },
701 	{ 19,	EXTA },		/* for people who say 19.2K */
702 	{ 38400, EXTB },
703 	{ 38,	EXTB },
704 	{ 7200,	EXTB },		/* alternative */
705 	{ 57600, B57600 },
706 	{ 115200, B115200 },
707 	{ 230400, B230400 },
708 	{ 0 }
709 };
710 
711 int
712 speed(val)
713 	int val;
714 {
715 	register struct speedtab *sp;
716 
717 	if (val <= B230400)
718 		return (val);
719 
720 	for (sp = speedtab; sp->speed; sp++)
721 		if (sp->speed == val)
722 			return (sp->uxname);
723 
724 	return (B300);		/* default in impossible cases */
725 }
726 
727 void
728 makeenv(env)
729 	char *env[];
730 {
731 	static char termbuf[128] = "TERM=";
732 	register char *p, *q;
733 	register char **ep;
734 
735 	ep = env;
736 	if (TT && *TT) {
737 		strlcat(termbuf, TT, sizeof(termbuf));
738 		*ep++ = termbuf;
739 	}
740 	if ((p = EV)) {
741 		q = p;
742 		while ((q = strchr(q, ','))) {
743 			*q++ = '\0';
744 			*ep++ = p;
745 			p = q;
746 		}
747 		if (*p)
748 			*ep++ = p;
749 	}
750 	*ep = (char *)0;
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * This speed select mechanism is written for the Develcon DATASWITCH.
755  * The Develcon sends a string of the form "B{speed}\n" at a predefined
756  * baud rate. This string indicates the user's actual speed.
757  * The routine below returns the terminal type mapped from derived speed.
758  */
759 struct	portselect {
760 	const char	*ps_baud;
761 	const char	*ps_type;
762 } portspeeds[] = {
763 	{ "B110",	"std.110" },
764 	{ "B134",	"std.134" },
765 	{ "B150",	"std.150" },
766 	{ "B300",	"std.300" },
767 	{ "B600",	"std.600" },
768 	{ "B1200",	"std.1200" },
769 	{ "B2400",	"std.2400" },
770 	{ "B4800",	"std.4800" },
771 	{ "B9600",	"std.9600" },
772 	{ "B19200",	"std.19200" },
773 	{ 0 }
774 };
775 
776 const char *
777 portselector()
778 {
779 	char c, baud[20];
780 	const char *type = "default";
781 	register struct portselect *ps;
782 	int len;
783 
784 	alarm(5*60);
785 	for (len = 0; len < sizeof (baud) - 1; len++) {
786 		if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) <= 0)
787 			break;
788 		c &= 0177;
789 		if (c == '\n' || c == '\r')
790 			break;
791 		if (c == 'B')
792 			len = 0;	/* in case of leading garbage */
793 		baud[len] = c;
794 	}
795 	baud[len] = '\0';
796 	for (ps = portspeeds; ps->ps_baud; ps++)
797 		if (strcmp(ps->ps_baud, baud) == 0) {
798 			type = ps->ps_type;
799 			break;
800 		}
801 	sleep(2);	/* wait for connection to complete */
802 	return (type);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * This auto-baud speed select mechanism is written for the Micom 600
807  * portselector. Selection is done by looking at how the character '\r'
808  * is garbled at the different speeds.
809  */
810 const char *
811 autobaud()
812 {
813 	int rfds;
814 	struct timeval timeout;
815 	char c;
816 	const char *type = "9600-baud";
817 
818 	(void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
819 	rfds = 1 << 0;
820 	timeout.tv_sec = 5;
821 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
822 	if (select(32, (fd_set *)&rfds, (fd_set *)NULL,
823 	    (fd_set *)NULL, &timeout) <= 0)
824 		return (type);
825 	if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char))
826 		return (type);
827 	timeout.tv_sec = 0;
828 	timeout.tv_usec = 20;
829 	(void) select(32, (fd_set *)NULL, (fd_set *)NULL,
830 	    (fd_set *)NULL, &timeout);
831 	(void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
832 	switch (c & 0377) {
833 
834 	case 0200:		/* 300-baud */
835 		type = "300-baud";
836 		break;
837 
838 	case 0346:		/* 1200-baud */
839 		type = "1200-baud";
840 		break;
841 
842 	case  015:		/* 2400-baud */
843 	case 0215:
844 		type = "2400-baud";
845 		break;
846 
847 	default:		/* 4800-baud */
848 		type = "4800-baud";
849 		break;
850 
851 	case 0377:		/* 9600-baud */
852 		type = "9600-baud";
853 		break;
854 	}
855 	return (type);
856 }
857