xref: /dragonfly/libexec/getty/subr.c (revision c9f721c2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#)from: subr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/libexec/getty/subr.c,v 1.16.2.1 2001/05/12 10:16:51 kris Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/libexec/getty/subr.c,v 1.4 2004/03/26 00:30:12 cpressey Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Melbourne getty.
40  */
41 #define COMPAT_43
42 #ifdef DEBUG
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <termios.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <syslog.h>
53 
54 #include "gettytab.h"
55 #include "pathnames.h"
56 #include "extern.h"
57 
58 
59 #ifdef COMPAT_43
60 static void	compatflags (long);
61 #endif
62 
63 /*
64  * Get a table entry.
65  */
66 void
67 gettable(const char *name, char *buf)
68 {
69 	struct gettystrs *sp;
70 	struct gettynums *np;
71 	struct gettyflags *fp;
72 	long n;
73 	int l;
74 	char *p;
75 	char *msg = NULL;
76 	const char *dba[2];
77 
78 	static int firsttime = 1;
79 
80 	dba[0] = _PATH_GETTYTAB;
81 	dba[1] = 0;
82 
83 	if (firsttime) {
84 		/*
85 		 * we need to strdup() anything in the strings array
86 		 * initially in order to simplify things later
87 		 */
88 		for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
89 			if (sp->value != NULL) {
90 				/* handle these ones more carefully */
91 				if (sp >= &gettystrs[4] && sp <= &gettystrs[6])
92 					l = 2;
93 				else
94 					l = strlen(sp->value) + 1;
95 				if ((p = malloc(l)) != NULL) {
96 					strncpy(p, sp->value, l);
97 					p[l-1] = '\0';
98 				}
99 				/*
100 				 * replace, even if NULL, else we'll
101 				 * have problems with free()ing static mem
102 				 */
103 				sp->value = p;
104 			}
105 		firsttime = 0;
106 	}
107 
108 	switch (cgetent(&buf, (char **)dba, (char *)name)) {
109 	case 1:
110 		msg = "%s: couldn't resolve 'tc=' in gettytab '%s'";
111 	case 0:
112 		break;
113 	case -1:
114 		msg = "%s: unknown gettytab entry '%s'";
115 		break;
116 	case -2:
117 		msg = "%s: retrieving gettytab entry '%s': %m";
118 		break;
119 	case -3:
120 		msg = "%s: recursive 'tc=' reference gettytab entry '%s'";
121 		break;
122 	default:
123 		msg = "%s: unexpected cgetent() error for entry '%s'";
124 		break;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (msg != NULL) {
128 		syslog(LOG_ERR, msg, "getty", name);
129 		return;
130 	}
131 
132 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++) {
133 		if ((l = cgetstr(buf, (char*)sp->field, &p)) >= 0) {
134 			if (sp->value) {
135 				/* prefer existing value */
136 				if (strcmp(p, sp->value) != 0)
137 					free(sp->value);
138 				else {
139 					free(p);
140 					p = sp->value;
141 				}
142 			}
143 			sp->value = p;
144 		} else if (l == -1) {
145 			free(sp->value);
146 			sp->value = NULL;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++) {
151 		if (cgetnum(buf, (char*)np->field, &n) == -1)
152 			np->set = 0;
153 		else {
154 			np->set = 1;
155 			np->value = n;
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++) {
160 		if (cgetcap(buf, (char *)fp->field, ':') == NULL)
161 			fp->set = 0;
162 		else {
163 			fp->set = 1;
164 			fp->value = 1 ^ fp->invrt;
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169 	printf("name=\"%s\", buf=\"%s\"\r\n", name, buf);
170 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
171 		printf("cgetstr: %s=%s\r\n", sp->field, sp->value);
172 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
173 		printf("cgetnum: %s=%d\r\n", np->field, np->value);
174 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
175 		printf("cgetflags: %s='%c' set='%c'\r\n", fp->field,
176 		       fp->value + '0', fp->set + '0');
177 #endif /* DEBUG */
178 }
179 
180 void
181 gendefaults(void)
182 {
183 	struct gettystrs *sp;
184 	struct gettynums *np;
185 	struct gettyflags *fp;
186 
187 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
188 		if (sp->value)
189 			sp->defalt = strdup(sp->value);
190 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
191 		if (np->set)
192 			np->defalt = np->value;
193 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
194 		if (fp->set)
195 			fp->defalt = fp->value;
196 		else
197 			fp->defalt = fp->invrt;
198 }
199 
200 void
201 setdefaults(void)
202 {
203 	struct gettystrs *sp;
204 	struct gettynums *np;
205 	struct gettyflags *fp;
206 
207 	for (sp = gettystrs; sp->field; sp++)
208 		if (!sp->value)
209 			sp->value = !sp->defalt ? sp->defalt
210 						: strdup(sp->defalt);
211 	for (np = gettynums; np->field; np++)
212 		if (!np->set)
213 			np->value = np->defalt;
214 	for (fp = gettyflags; fp->field; fp++)
215 		if (!fp->set)
216 			fp->value = fp->defalt;
217 }
218 
219 static char **
220 charnames[] = {
221 	&ER, &KL, &IN, &QU, &XN, &XF, &ET, &BK,
222 	&SU, &DS, &RP, &FL, &WE, &LN, 0
223 };
224 
225 static char *
226 charvars[] = {
227 	&tmode.c_cc[VERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VKILL], &tmode.c_cc[VINTR],
228 	&tmode.c_cc[VQUIT], &tmode.c_cc[VSTART], &tmode.c_cc[VSTOP],
229 	&tmode.c_cc[VEOF], &tmode.c_cc[VEOL], &tmode.c_cc[VSUSP],
230 	&tmode.c_cc[VDSUSP], &tmode.c_cc[VREPRINT], &tmode.c_cc[VDISCARD],
231 	&tmode.c_cc[VWERASE], &tmode.c_cc[VLNEXT], 0
232 };
233 
234 void
235 setchars(void)
236 {
237 	int i;
238 	const char *p;
239 
240 	for (i = 0; charnames[i]; i++) {
241 		p = *charnames[i];
242 		if (p && *p)
243 			*charvars[i] = *p;
244 		else
245 			*charvars[i] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
250 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
251 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
252 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
253 
254 void
255 set_flags(int n)
256 {
257 	tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
258 
259 #ifdef COMPAT_43
260 	switch (n) {
261 	case 0:
262 		if (F0set) {
263 			compatflags(F0);
264 			return;
265 		}
266 		break;
267 	case 1:
268 		if (F1set) {
269 			compatflags(F1);
270 			return;
271 		}
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		if (F2set) {
275 			compatflags(F2);
276 			return;
277 		}
278 		break;
279 	}
280 #endif
281 
282 	switch (n) {
283 	case 0:
284 		if (C0set && I0set && L0set && O0set) {
285 			tmode.c_cflag = C0;
286 			tmode.c_iflag = I0;
287 			tmode.c_lflag = L0;
288 			tmode.c_oflag = O0;
289 			return;
290 		}
291 		break;
292 	case 1:
293 		if (C1set && I1set && L1set && O1set) {
294 			tmode.c_cflag = C1;
295 			tmode.c_iflag = I1;
296 			tmode.c_lflag = L1;
297 			tmode.c_oflag = O1;
298 			return;
299 		}
300 		break;
301 	default:
302 		if (C2set && I2set && L2set && O2set) {
303 			tmode.c_cflag = C2;
304 			tmode.c_iflag = I2;
305 			tmode.c_lflag = L2;
306 			tmode.c_oflag = O2;
307 			return;
308 		}
309 		break;
310 	}
311 
312 	iflag = omode.c_iflag;
313 	oflag = omode.c_oflag;
314 	cflag = omode.c_cflag;
315 	lflag = omode.c_lflag;
316 
317 	if (NP) {
318 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
319 		SET(cflag, CS8);
320 		CLR(iflag, ISTRIP|INPCK|IGNPAR);
321 	} else if (AP || EP || OP) {
322 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
323 		SET(cflag, CS7|PARENB);
324 		SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
325 		if (OP && !EP) {
326 			SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
327 			SET(cflag, PARODD);
328 			if (AP)
329 				CLR(iflag, INPCK);
330 		} else if (EP && !OP) {
331 			SET(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
332 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
333 			if (AP)
334 				CLR(iflag, INPCK);
335 		} else if (AP || (EP && OP)) {
336 			CLR(iflag, INPCK|IGNPAR);
337 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
338 		}
339 	} /* else, leave as is */
340 
341 #if 0
342 	if (UC)
343 		f |= LCASE;
344 #endif
345 
346 	if (HC)
347 		SET(cflag, HUPCL);
348 	else
349 		CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
350 
351 	if (MB)
352 		SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
353 	else
354 		CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
355 
356 	if (HW)
357 		SET(cflag, CRTSCTS);
358 	else
359 		CLR(cflag, CRTSCTS);
360 
361 	if (NL) {
362 		SET(iflag, ICRNL);
363 		SET(oflag, ONLCR|OPOST);
364 	} else {
365 		CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
366 		CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
367 	}
368 
369 	if (!HT)
370 		SET(oflag, OXTABS|OPOST);
371 	else
372 		CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
373 
374 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
375 	SET(f, delaybits());
376 #endif
377 
378 	if (n == 1) {		/* read mode flags */
379 		if (RW) {
380 			iflag = 0;
381 			CLR(oflag, OPOST);
382 			CLR(cflag, CSIZE|PARENB);
383 			SET(cflag, CS8);
384 			lflag = 0;
385 		} else {
386 			CLR(lflag, ICANON);
387 		}
388 		goto out;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (n == 0)
392 		goto out;
393 
394 #if 0
395 	if (CB)
396 		SET(f, CRTBS);
397 #endif
398 
399 	if (CE)
400 		SET(lflag, ECHOE);
401 	else
402 		CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
403 
404 	if (CK)
405 		SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
406 	else
407 		CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
408 
409 	if (PE)
410 		SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
411 	else
412 		CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
413 
414 	if (EC)
415 		SET(lflag, ECHO);
416 	else
417 		CLR(lflag, ECHO);
418 
419 	if (XC)
420 		SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
421 	else
422 		CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
423 
424 	if (DX)
425 		SET(lflag, IXANY);
426 	else
427 		CLR(lflag, IXANY);
428 
429 out:
430 	tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
431 	tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
432 	tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
433 	tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
434 }
435 
436 #ifdef COMPAT_43
437 /*
438  * Old TTY => termios, snatched from <sys/kern/tty_compat.c>
439  */
440 void
441 compatflags(long flags)
442 {
443 	tcflag_t iflag, oflag, cflag, lflag;
444 
445 	iflag = BRKINT|ICRNL|IMAXBEL|IXON|IXANY;
446 	oflag = OPOST|ONLCR|OXTABS;
447 	cflag = CREAD;
448 	lflag = ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN;
449 
450 	if (ISSET(flags, TANDEM))
451 		SET(iflag, IXOFF);
452 	else
453 		CLR(iflag, IXOFF);
454 	if (ISSET(flags, ECHO))
455 		SET(lflag, ECHO);
456 	else
457 		CLR(lflag, ECHO);
458 	if (ISSET(flags, CRMOD)) {
459 		SET(iflag, ICRNL);
460 		SET(oflag, ONLCR);
461 	} else {
462 		CLR(iflag, ICRNL);
463 		CLR(oflag, ONLCR);
464 	}
465 	if (ISSET(flags, XTABS))
466 		SET(oflag, OXTABS);
467 	else
468 		CLR(oflag, OXTABS);
469 
470 
471 	if (ISSET(flags, RAW)) {
472 		iflag &= IXOFF;
473 		CLR(lflag, ISIG|ICANON|IEXTEN);
474 		CLR(cflag, PARENB);
475 	} else {
476 		SET(iflag, BRKINT|IXON|IMAXBEL);
477 		SET(lflag, ISIG|IEXTEN);
478 		if (ISSET(flags, CBREAK))
479 			CLR(lflag, ICANON);
480 		else
481 			SET(lflag, ICANON);
482 		switch (ISSET(flags, ANYP)) {
483 		case 0:
484 			CLR(cflag, PARENB);
485 			break;
486 		case ANYP:
487 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
488 			CLR(iflag, INPCK);
489 			break;
490 		case EVENP:
491 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
492 			SET(iflag, INPCK);
493 			CLR(cflag, PARODD);
494 			break;
495 		case ODDP:
496 			SET(cflag, PARENB);
497 			SET(iflag, INPCK);
498 			SET(cflag, PARODD);
499 			break;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	/* Nothing we can do with CRTBS. */
504 	if (ISSET(flags, PRTERA))
505 		SET(lflag, ECHOPRT);
506 	else
507 		CLR(lflag, ECHOPRT);
508 	if (ISSET(flags, CRTERA))
509 		SET(lflag, ECHOE);
510 	else
511 		CLR(lflag, ECHOE);
512 	/* Nothing we can do with TILDE. */
513 	if (ISSET(flags, MDMBUF))
514 		SET(cflag, MDMBUF);
515 	else
516 		CLR(cflag, MDMBUF);
517 	if (ISSET(flags, NOHANG))
518 		CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
519 	else
520 		SET(cflag, HUPCL);
521 	if (ISSET(flags, CRTKIL))
522 		SET(lflag, ECHOKE);
523 	else
524 		CLR(lflag, ECHOKE);
525 	if (ISSET(flags, CTLECH))
526 		SET(lflag, ECHOCTL);
527 	else
528 		CLR(lflag, ECHOCTL);
529 	if (!ISSET(flags, DECCTQ))
530 		SET(iflag, IXANY);
531 	else
532 		CLR(iflag, IXANY);
533 	CLR(lflag, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH);
534 	SET(lflag, ISSET(flags, TOSTOP|FLUSHO|PENDIN|NOFLSH));
535 
536 	if (ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT|PASS8)) {
537 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
538 		SET(cflag, CS8);
539 		if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|PASS8))
540 			SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
541 		else
542 			CLR(iflag, ISTRIP);
543 		if (!ISSET(flags, RAW|LITOUT))
544 			SET(oflag, OPOST);
545 		else
546 			CLR(oflag, OPOST);
547 	} else {
548 		CLR(cflag, CSIZE);
549 		SET(cflag, CS7);
550 		SET(iflag, ISTRIP);
551 		SET(oflag, OPOST);
552 	}
553 
554 	tmode.c_iflag = iflag;
555 	tmode.c_oflag = oflag;
556 	tmode.c_cflag = cflag;
557 	tmode.c_lflag = lflag;
558 }
559 #endif
560 
561 #ifdef XXX_DELAY
562 struct delayval {
563 	unsigned	delay;		/* delay in ms */
564 	int		bits;
565 };
566 
567 /*
568  * below are random guesses, I can't be bothered checking
569  */
570 
571 struct delayval	crdelay[] = {
572 	{ 1,		CR1 },
573 	{ 2,		CR2 },
574 	{ 3,		CR3 },
575 	{ 83,		CR1 },
576 	{ 166,		CR2 },
577 	{ 0,		CR3 },
578 };
579 
580 struct delayval nldelay[] = {
581 	{ 1,		NL1 },		/* special, calculated */
582 	{ 2,		NL2 },
583 	{ 3,		NL3 },
584 	{ 100,		NL2 },
585 	{ 0,		NL3 },
586 };
587 
588 struct delayval	bsdelay[] = {
589 	{ 1,		BS1 },
590 	{ 0,		0 },
591 };
592 
593 struct delayval	ffdelay[] = {
594 	{ 1,		FF1 },
595 	{ 1750,		FF1 },
596 	{ 0,		FF1 },
597 };
598 
599 struct delayval	tbdelay[] = {
600 	{ 1,		TAB1 },
601 	{ 2,		TAB2 },
602 	{ 3,		XTABS },	/* this is expand tabs */
603 	{ 100,		TAB1 },
604 	{ 0,		TAB2 },
605 };
606 
607 int
608 delaybits(void)
609 {
610 	int f;
611 
612 	f  = adelay(CD, crdelay);
613 	f |= adelay(ND, nldelay);
614 	f |= adelay(FD, ffdelay);
615 	f |= adelay(TD, tbdelay);
616 	f |= adelay(BD, bsdelay);
617 	return (f);
618 }
619 
620 int
621 adelay(int ms, struct delayval *dp)
622 {
623 	if (ms == 0)
624 		return (0);
625 	while (dp->delay && ms > dp->delay)
626 		dp++;
627 	return (dp->bits);
628 }
629 #endif
630 
631 char	editedhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
632 
633 void
634 edithost(const char *pat)
635 {
636 	const char *host = HN;
637 	char *res = editedhost;
638 
639 	if (!pat)
640 		pat = "";
641 	while (*pat) {
642 		switch (*pat) {
643 
644 		case '#':
645 			if (*host)
646 				host++;
647 			break;
648 
649 		case '@':
650 			if (*host)
651 				*res++ = *host++;
652 			break;
653 
654 		default:
655 			*res++ = *pat;
656 			break;
657 
658 		}
659 		if (res == &editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1]) {
660 			*res = '\0';
661 			return;
662 		}
663 		pat++;
664 	}
665 	if (*host)
666 		strncpy(res, host, sizeof editedhost - (res - editedhost) - 1);
667 	else
668 		*res = '\0';
669 	editedhost[sizeof editedhost - 1] = '\0';
670 }
671 
672 static struct speedtab {
673 	int	speed;
674 	int	uxname;
675 } speedtab[] = {
676 	{ 50,	B50 },
677 	{ 75,	B75 },
678 	{ 110,	B110 },
679 	{ 134,	B134 },
680 	{ 150,	B150 },
681 	{ 200,	B200 },
682 	{ 300,	B300 },
683 	{ 600,	B600 },
684 	{ 1200,	B1200 },
685 	{ 1800,	B1800 },
686 	{ 2400,	B2400 },
687 	{ 4800,	B4800 },
688 	{ 9600,	B9600 },
689 	{ 19200, EXTA },
690 	{ 19,	EXTA },		/* for people who say 19.2K */
691 	{ 38400, EXTB },
692 	{ 38,	EXTB },
693 	{ 7200,	EXTB },		/* alternative */
694 	{ 57600, B57600 },
695 	{ 115200, B115200 },
696 	{ 230400, B230400 },
697 	{ 0 }
698 };
699 
700 int
701 speed(int val)
702 {
703 	struct speedtab *sp;
704 
705 	if (val <= B230400)
706 		return (val);
707 
708 	for (sp = speedtab; sp->speed; sp++)
709 		if (sp->speed == val)
710 			return (sp->uxname);
711 
712 	return (B300);		/* default in impossible cases */
713 }
714 
715 void
716 makeenv(char *env[])
717 {
718 	static char termbuf[128] = "TERM=";
719 	char *p, *q;
720 	char **ep;
721 
722 	ep = env;
723 	if (TT && *TT) {
724 		strlcat(termbuf, TT, sizeof(termbuf));
725 		*ep++ = termbuf;
726 	}
727 	if ((p = EV)) {
728 		q = p;
729 		while ((q = strchr(q, ','))) {
730 			*q++ = '\0';
731 			*ep++ = p;
732 			p = q;
733 		}
734 		if (*p)
735 			*ep++ = p;
736 	}
737 	*ep = (char *)0;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * This speed select mechanism is written for the Develcon DATASWITCH.
742  * The Develcon sends a string of the form "B{speed}\n" at a predefined
743  * baud rate. This string indicates the user's actual speed.
744  * The routine below returns the terminal type mapped from derived speed.
745  */
746 struct	portselect {
747 	const char	*ps_baud;
748 	const char	*ps_type;
749 } portspeeds[] = {
750 	{ "B110",	"std.110" },
751 	{ "B134",	"std.134" },
752 	{ "B150",	"std.150" },
753 	{ "B300",	"std.300" },
754 	{ "B600",	"std.600" },
755 	{ "B1200",	"std.1200" },
756 	{ "B2400",	"std.2400" },
757 	{ "B4800",	"std.4800" },
758 	{ "B9600",	"std.9600" },
759 	{ "B19200",	"std.19200" },
760 	{ 0 }
761 };
762 
763 const char *
764 portselector(void)
765 {
766 	char c, baud[20];
767 	const char *type = "default";
768 	struct portselect *ps;
769 	int len;
770 
771 	alarm(5*60);
772 	for (len = 0; len < sizeof (baud) - 1; len++) {
773 		if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) <= 0)
774 			break;
775 		c &= 0177;
776 		if (c == '\n' || c == '\r')
777 			break;
778 		if (c == 'B')
779 			len = 0;	/* in case of leading garbage */
780 		baud[len] = c;
781 	}
782 	baud[len] = '\0';
783 	for (ps = portspeeds; ps->ps_baud; ps++)
784 		if (strcmp(ps->ps_baud, baud) == 0) {
785 			type = ps->ps_type;
786 			break;
787 		}
788 	sleep(2);	/* wait for connection to complete */
789 	return (type);
790 }
791 
792 /*
793  * This auto-baud speed select mechanism is written for the Micom 600
794  * portselector. Selection is done by looking at how the character '\r'
795  * is garbled at the different speeds.
796  */
797 const char *
798 autobaud(void)
799 {
800 	int rfds;
801 	struct timeval timeout;
802 	char c;
803 	const char *type = "9600-baud";
804 
805 	(void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
806 	rfds = 1 << 0;
807 	timeout.tv_sec = 5;
808 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
809 	if (select(32, (fd_set *)&rfds, (fd_set *)NULL,
810 	    (fd_set *)NULL, &timeout) <= 0)
811 		return (type);
812 	if (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char))
813 		return (type);
814 	timeout.tv_sec = 0;
815 	timeout.tv_usec = 20;
816 	(void) select(32, (fd_set *)NULL, (fd_set *)NULL,
817 	    (fd_set *)NULL, &timeout);
818 	(void)tcflush(0, TCIOFLUSH);
819 	switch (c & 0377) {
820 
821 	case 0200:		/* 300-baud */
822 		type = "300-baud";
823 		break;
824 
825 	case 0346:		/* 1200-baud */
826 		type = "1200-baud";
827 		break;
828 
829 	case  015:		/* 2400-baud */
830 	case 0215:
831 		type = "2400-baud";
832 		break;
833 
834 	default:		/* 4800-baud */
835 		type = "4800-baud";
836 		break;
837 
838 	case 0377:		/* 9600-baud */
839 		type = "9600-baud";
840 		break;
841 	}
842 	return (type);
843 }
844