xref: /dragonfly/sbin/restore/main.c (revision 8bf5b238)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
30  * @(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/4/95
31  * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/restore/main.c,v 1.10.2.3 2001/10/02 08:30:17 cjc Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 
37 #include <vfs/ufs/dinode.h>
38 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
39 
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <paths.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 
47 #include "restore.h"
48 #include "extern.h"
49 
50 int	bflag = 0, cvtflag = 0, dflag = 0, vflag = 0, yflag = 0;
51 int	hflag = 1, mflag = 1, Nflag = 0;
52 int	uflag = 0;
53 int	dokerberos = 0;
54 char	command = '\0';
55 long	dumpnum = 1;
56 long	volno = 0;
57 long	ntrec;
58 char	*dumpmap;
59 char	*usedinomap;
60 ufs1_ino_t maxino;
61 time_t	dumptime;
62 time_t	dumpdate;
63 FILE 	*terminal;
64 
65 static void obsolete(int *, char **[]);
66 static void usage(void);
67 
68 int
69 main(int argc, char *argv[])
70 {
71 	int ch;
72 	ufs1_ino_t ino;
73 	char *inputdev;
74 	const char *symtbl = "./restoresymtable";
75 	char *p, name[MAXPATHLEN];
76 
77 	/* Temp files should *not* be readable.  We set permissions later. */
78 	umask(077);
79 
80 	if (argc < 2)
81 		usage();
82 
83 	if ((inputdev = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
84 		inputdev = __DECONST(char *, _PATH_DEFTAPE);
85 	obsolete(&argc, &argv);
86 #ifdef KERBEROS
87 #define	optlist "b:cdf:hikmNRrs:tuvxy"
88 #else
89 #define	optlist "b:cdf:himNRrs:tuvxy"
90 #endif
91 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optlist)) != -1)
92 		switch(ch) {
93 		case 'b':
94 			/* Change default tape blocksize. */
95 			bflag = 1;
96 			ntrec = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
97 			if (*p)
98 				errx(1, "illegal blocksize -- %s", optarg);
99 			if (ntrec <= 0)
100 				errx(1, "block size must be greater than 0");
101 			break;
102 		case 'c':
103 			cvtflag = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'd':
106 			dflag = 1;
107 			break;
108 		case 'f':
109 			inputdev = optarg;
110 			break;
111 		case 'h':
112 			hflag = 0;
113 			break;
114 #ifdef KERBEROS
115 		case 'k':
116 			dokerberos = 1;
117 			break;
118 #endif
119 		case 'i':
120 		case 'R':
121 		case 'r':
122 		case 't':
123 		case 'x':
124 			if (command != '\0')
125 				errx(1,
126 				    "%c and %c options are mutually exclusive",
127 				    ch, command);
128 			command = ch;
129 			break;
130 		case 'm':
131 			mflag = 0;
132 			break;
133 		case 'N':
134 			Nflag = 1;
135 			break;
136 		case 's':
137 			/* Dumpnum (skip to) for multifile dump tapes. */
138 			dumpnum = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
139 			if (*p)
140 				errx(1, "illegal dump number -- %s", optarg);
141 			if (dumpnum <= 0)
142 				errx(1, "dump number must be greater than 0");
143 			break;
144 		case 'u':
145 			uflag = 1;
146 			break;
147 		case 'v':
148 			vflag = 1;
149 			break;
150 		case 'y':
151 			yflag = 1;
152 			break;
153 		default:
154 			usage();
155 		}
156 	argc -= optind;
157 	argv += optind;
158 
159 	if (command == '\0')
160 		errx(1, "none of i, R, r, t or x options specified");
161 
162 	if (signal(SIGINT, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
163 		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
164 	if (signal(SIGTERM, onintr) == SIG_IGN)
165 		signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
166 	setlinebuf(stderr);
167 
168 	setinput(inputdev);
169 
170 	if (argc == 0) {
171 		argc = 1;
172 		*--argv = __DECONST(char *, ".");
173 	}
174 
175 	switch (command) {
176 	/*
177 	 * Interactive mode.
178 	 */
179 	case 'i':
180 		setup();
181 		extractdirs(1);
182 		initsymtable(NULL);
183 		runcmdshell();
184 		break;
185 	/*
186 	 * Incremental restoration of a file system.
187 	 */
188 	case 'r':
189 		setup();
190 		if (dumptime > 0) {
191 			/*
192 			 * This is an incremental dump tape.
193 			 */
194 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin incremental restore\n");
195 			initsymtable(symtbl);
196 			extractdirs(1);
197 			removeoldleaves();
198 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate node updates.\n");
199 			treescan(__DECONST(char *, "."), UFS_ROOTINO,
200 			    nodeupdates);
201 			findunreflinks();
202 			removeoldnodes();
203 		} else {
204 			/*
205 			 * This is a level zero dump tape.
206 			 */
207 			vprintf(stdout, "Begin level 0 restore\n");
208 			initsymtable(NULL);
209 			extractdirs(1);
210 			vprintf(stdout, "Calculate extraction list.\n");
211 			treescan(__DECONST(char *, "."), UFS_ROOTINO,
212 			    nodeupdates);
213 		}
214 		createleaves(symtbl);
215 		createlinks();
216 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
217 		checkrestore();
218 		if (dflag) {
219 			vprintf(stdout, "Verify the directory structure\n");
220 			treescan(__DECONST(char *, "."), UFS_ROOTINO,
221 			    verifyfile);
222 		}
223 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
224 		break;
225 	/*
226 	 * Resume an incremental file system restoration.
227 	 */
228 	case 'R':
229 		initsymtable(symtbl);
230 		skipmaps();
231 		skipdirs();
232 		createleaves(symtbl);
233 		createlinks();
234 		setdirmodes(FORCE);
235 		checkrestore();
236 		dumpsymtable(symtbl, (long)1);
237 		break;
238 	/*
239 	 * List contents of tape.
240 	 */
241 	case 't':
242 		setup();
243 		extractdirs(0);
244 		initsymtable(NULL);
245 		while (argc--) {
246 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
247 			ino = dirlookup(name);
248 			if (ino == 0)
249 				continue;
250 			treescan(name, ino, listfile);
251 		}
252 		break;
253 	/*
254 	 * Batch extraction of tape contents.
255 	 */
256 	case 'x':
257 		setup();
258 		extractdirs(1);
259 		initsymtable(NULL);
260 		while (argc--) {
261 			canon(*argv++, name, sizeof(name));
262 			ino = dirlookup(name);
263 			if (ino == 0)
264 				continue;
265 			if (mflag)
266 				pathcheck(name);
267 			treescan(name, ino, addfile);
268 		}
269 		createfiles();
270 		createlinks();
271 		setdirmodes(0);
272 		if (dflag)
273 			checkrestore();
274 		break;
275 	}
276 	done(0);
277 	/* NOTREACHED */
278 }
279 
280 static void
281 usage(void)
282 {
283 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
284 	  "restore -i [-cdhkmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
285 	  "restore -r [-cdkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
286 	  "restore -R [-cdkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno]",
287 	  "restore -x [-cdhkmNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]",
288 	  "restore -t [-cdhkNuvy] [-b blocksize] [-f file] [-s fileno] [file ...]");
289 	done(1);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * obsolete --
294  *	Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
295  *	getopt(3) will like.
296  */
297 static void
298 obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
299 {
300 	int argc, flags;
301 	char *ap, **argv, *flagsp, **nargv, *p;
302 
303 	/* Setup. */
304 	argv = *argvp;
305 	argc = *argcp;
306 
307 	/* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
308 	ap = argv[1];
309 	if (argc == 1 || *ap == '-')
310 		return;
311 
312 	/* Allocate space for new arguments. */
313 	if ((*argvp = nargv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL ||
314 	    (p = flagsp = malloc(strlen(ap) + 2)) == NULL)
315 		err(1, NULL);
316 
317 	*nargv++ = *argv;
318 	argv += 2, argc -= 2;
319 
320 	for (flags = 0; *ap; ++ap) {
321 		switch (*ap) {
322 		case 'b':
323 		case 'f':
324 		case 's':
325 			if (*argv == NULL) {
326 				warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap);
327 				usage();
328 			}
329 			if ((nargv[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2 + 1)) == NULL)
330 				err(1, NULL);
331 			nargv[0][0] = '-';
332 			nargv[0][1] = *ap;
333 			strcpy(&nargv[0][2], *argv);
334 			++argv;
335 			++nargv;
336 			break;
337 		default:
338 			if (!flags) {
339 				*p++ = '-';
340 				flags = 1;
341 			}
342 			*p++ = *ap;
343 			break;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	/* Terminate flags. */
348 	if (flags) {
349 		*p = '\0';
350 		*nargv++ = flagsp;
351 	}
352 
353 	/* Copy remaining arguments. */
354 	while ((*nargv++ = *argv++));
355 
356 	/* Update argument count. */
357 	*argcp = nargv - *argvp - 1;
358 }
359