xref: /dragonfly/share/man/man4/virtio_blk.4 (revision 31524921)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2011 Bryan Venteicher
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\"
13.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
25.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man4/virtio_blk.4 267938 2014-06-26 21:46:14Z bapt $
26.\"
27.Dd December 10, 2014
28.Dt VIRTIO_BLK 4
29.Os
30.Sh NAME
31.Nm virtio_blk
32.Nd VirtIO Block driver
33.Sh SYNOPSIS
34To compile this driver into the kernel,
35place the following lines in your
36kernel configuration file:
37.Bd -ragged -offset indent
38.Cd "device virtio_blk"
39.Ed
40.Pp
41Alternatively, to load the driver as a
42module at boot time, place the following line in
43.Xr loader.conf 5 :
44.Bd -literal -offset indent
45virtio_blk_load="YES"
46.Ed
47.Sh DESCRIPTION
48The
49.Nm
50device driver provides support for VirtIO block devices.
51.Sh FILES
52.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /dev/vbdX" -compact
53.It Pa /dev/vbdX
54.Nm
55device nodes
56.El
57.Sh LOADER TUNABLES
58Tunables can be set at the
59.Xr loader 8
60prompt before booting the kernel or stored in
61.Xr loader.conf 5 .
62.Bl -tag -width "xxxxxx"
63.\".It Va hw.vtblk.no_ident
64.\".It Va hw.vtblk. Ns Ar X Ns Va .no_ident
65.\".Pp
66.\"These tunables disable retrieving the device identification string
67.\"from the hypervisor either globally or per-device.
68.\"The default value is 0.
69.It Va hw.vtblk.writecache_mode
70.It Va hw.vtblk. Ns Ar X Ns Va .writecache_mode
71.Pp
72These tunables determine the write cache mode globally or per-device.
73The mode can changed only if the ConfigWCE feature is negotiated.
74Set to 0 for writethrough mode, 1 for writeback mode, and -1 to leave
75it as-is.
76The default value is to leave as-is.
77.El
78.Sh SYSCTL VARIABLES
79The following variables are available as
80.Xr sysctl 8
81variables.
82.Bl -tag -width "xxxxxx"
83.It Va dev.vtblk. Ns Ar X Ns Va .writecache_mode
84.Pp
85The write cache mode of the device can be either writethrough (0) or
86writeback (1).
87If the ConfigWCE feature is negotiated, the write cache mode can
88be toggled between writethrough and writeback.
89.El
90.Sh SEE ALSO
91.Xr virtio 4
92.Sh HISTORY
93The
94.Nm
95driver was written by
96.An Bryan Venteicher Aq Mt bryanv@FreeBSD.org .
97It first appeared in
98.Fx 9.0 .
99