xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_ch.c (revision 8a7bdfea)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
3  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kenneth D. Merry.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
12  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
19  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_ch.c,v 1.20.2.2 2000/10/31 08:09:49 dwmalone Exp $
28  * $DragonFly: src/sys/bus/cam/scsi/scsi_ch.c,v 1.26 2007/11/29 01:48:15 pavalos Exp $
29  */
30 /*
31  * Derived from the NetBSD SCSI changer driver.
32  *
33  *	$NetBSD: ch.c,v 1.32 1998/01/12 09:49:12 thorpej Exp $
34  *
35  */
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@and.com>
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Partially based on an autochanger driver written by Stefan Grefen
41  * and on an autochanger driver written by the Systems Programming Group
42  * at the University of Utah Computer Science Department.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgements:
54  *	This product includes software developed by Jason R. Thorpe
55  *	for And Communications, http://www.and.com/
56  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
57  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
64  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
65  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
66  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
67  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/queue.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
76 #include <sys/types.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
79 #include <sys/conf.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/chio.h>
82 #include <sys/errno.h>
83 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
84 #include <sys/thread2.h>
85 
86 #include "../cam.h"
87 #include "../cam_ccb.h"
88 #include "../cam_extend.h"
89 #include "../cam_periph.h"
90 #include "../cam_xpt_periph.h"
91 #include "../cam_queue.h"
92 #include "../cam_debug.h"
93 
94 #include "scsi_all.h"
95 #include "scsi_message.h"
96 #include "scsi_ch.h"
97 
98 /*
99  * Timeout definitions for various changer related commands.  They may
100  * be too short for some devices (especially the timeout for INITIALIZE
101  * ELEMENT STATUS).
102  */
103 
104 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_MODE_SENSE                = 6000;
105 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_MOVE_MEDIUM               = 100000;
106 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_EXCHANGE_MEDIUM           = 100000;
107 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_POSITION_TO_ELEMENT       = 100000;
108 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_READ_ELEMENT_STATUS       = 10000;
109 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_SEND_VOLTAG		     = 10000;
110 static const u_int32_t	CH_TIMEOUT_INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS = 500000;
111 
112 typedef enum {
113 	CH_FLAG_INVALID		= 0x001,
114 	CH_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x002
115 } ch_flags;
116 
117 typedef enum {
118 	CH_STATE_PROBE,
119 	CH_STATE_NORMAL
120 } ch_state;
121 
122 typedef enum {
123 	CH_CCB_PROBE,
124 	CH_CCB_WAITING
125 } ch_ccb_types;
126 
127 typedef enum {
128 	CH_Q_NONE	= 0x00,
129 	CH_Q_NO_DBD	= 0x01
130 } ch_quirks;
131 
132 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
133 #define ccb_bio		ppriv_ptr1
134 
135 struct scsi_mode_sense_data {
136 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 header;
137 	struct scsi_mode_blk_desc blk_desc;
138 	union {
139 		struct page_element_address_assignment ea;
140 		struct page_transport_geometry_parameters tg;
141 		struct page_device_capabilities cap;
142 	} pages;
143 };
144 
145 struct ch_softc {
146 	ch_flags	flags;
147 	ch_state	state;
148 	ch_quirks	quirks;
149 	union ccb	saved_ccb;
150 	struct devstat	device_stats;
151 
152 	int		sc_picker;	/* current picker */
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * The following information is obtained from the
156 	 * element address assignment page.
157 	 */
158 	int		sc_firsts[CHET_MAX + 1];	/* firsts */
159 	int		sc_counts[CHET_MAX + 1];	/* counts */
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * The following mask defines the legal combinations
163 	 * of elements for the MOVE MEDIUM command.
164 	 */
165 	u_int8_t	sc_movemask[CHET_MAX + 1];
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * As above, but for EXCHANGE MEDIUM.
169 	 */
170 	u_int8_t	sc_exchangemask[CHET_MAX + 1];
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Quirks; see below.  XXX KDM not implemented yet
174 	 */
175 	int		sc_settledelay;	/* delay for settle */
176 };
177 
178 #define CHUNIT(x)       (minor((x)))
179 #define CH_CDEV_MAJOR	17
180 
181 static	d_open_t	chopen;
182 static	d_close_t	chclose;
183 static	d_ioctl_t	chioctl;
184 static	periph_init_t	chinit;
185 static  periph_ctor_t	chregister;
186 static	periph_oninv_t	choninvalidate;
187 static  periph_dtor_t   chcleanup;
188 static  periph_start_t  chstart;
189 static	void		chasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
190 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
191 static	void		chdone(struct cam_periph *periph,
192 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
193 static	int		cherror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
194 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
195 static	int		chmove(struct cam_periph *periph,
196 			       struct changer_move *cm);
197 static	int		chexchange(struct cam_periph *periph,
198 				   struct changer_exchange *ce);
199 static	int		chposition(struct cam_periph *periph,
200 				   struct changer_position *cp);
201 static	int		chgetelemstatus(struct cam_periph *periph,
202 				struct changer_element_status_request *csr);
203 static	int		chsetvoltag(struct cam_periph *periph,
204 				    struct changer_set_voltag_request *csvr);
205 static	int		chielem(struct cam_periph *periph,
206 				unsigned int timeout);
207 static	int		chgetparams(struct cam_periph *periph);
208 
209 static struct periph_driver chdriver =
210 {
211 	chinit, "ch",
212 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chdriver.units), /* generation */ 0
213 };
214 
215 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(ch, chdriver);
216 
217 static struct dev_ops ch_ops = {
218 	{ "ch", CH_CDEV_MAJOR, 0 },
219 	.d_open = chopen,
220 	.d_close = chclose,
221 	.d_ioctl = chioctl
222 };
223 
224 static struct extend_array *chperiphs;
225 
226 static void
227 chinit(void)
228 {
229 	cam_status status;
230 	struct cam_path *path;
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * Create our extend array for storing the devices we attach to.
234 	 */
235 	chperiphs = cam_extend_new();
236 	if (chperiphs == NULL) {
237 		kprintf("ch: Failed to alloc extend array!\n");
238 		return;
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
243 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
244 	 */
245 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, /*periph*/NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
246 				 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
247 
248 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
249 		struct ccb_setasync csa;
250 
251                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, /*priority*/5);
252                 csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
253                 csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
254                 csa.callback = chasync;
255                 csa.callback_arg = NULL;
256                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
257 		status = csa.ccb_h.status;
258                 xpt_free_path(path);
259         }
260 
261 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
262 		kprintf("ch: Failed to attach master async callback "
263 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static void
268 choninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
269 {
270 	struct ch_softc *softc;
271 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
272 
273 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
277 	 */
278 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
279 		      /* priority */ 5);
280 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
281 	csa.event_enable = 0;
282 	csa.callback = chasync;
283 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
284 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
285 
286 	softc->flags |= CH_FLAG_INVALID;
287 
288 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
289 	kprintf("lost device\n");
290 
291 }
292 
293 static void
294 chcleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
295 {
296 	struct ch_softc *softc;
297 
298 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
299 
300 	devstat_remove_entry(&softc->device_stats);
301 	cam_extend_release(chperiphs, periph->unit_number);
302 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
303 	kprintf("removing device entry\n");
304 	dev_ops_remove(&ch_ops, -1, periph->unit_number);
305 	kfree(softc, M_DEVBUF);
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 chasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
310 {
311 	struct cam_periph *periph;
312 
313 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
314 
315 	switch(code) {
316 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
317 	{
318 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
319 		cam_status status;
320 
321 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
322 		if (cgd == NULL)
323 			break;
324 
325 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data)!= T_CHANGER)
326 			break;
327 
328 		/*
329 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
330 		 * this device and start the probe
331 		 * process.
332 		 */
333 		status = cam_periph_alloc(chregister, choninvalidate,
334 					  chcleanup, chstart, "ch",
335 					  CAM_PERIPH_BIO, cgd->ccb_h.path,
336 					  chasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
337 
338 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
339 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
340 			kprintf("chasync: Unable to probe new device "
341 			       "due to status 0x%x\n", status);
342 
343 		break;
344 
345 	}
346 	default:
347 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
348 		break;
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static cam_status
353 chregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
354 {
355 	struct ch_softc *softc;
356 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
357 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
358 
359 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
360 	if (periph == NULL) {
361 		kprintf("chregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
362 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
363 	}
364 
365 	if (cgd == NULL) {
366 		kprintf("chregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
367 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
368 	}
369 
370 	softc = kmalloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
371 	softc->state = CH_STATE_PROBE;
372 	periph->softc = softc;
373 	cam_extend_set(chperiphs, periph->unit_number, periph);
374 	softc->quirks = CH_Q_NONE;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Changers don't have a blocksize, and obviously don't support
378 	 * tagged queueing.
379 	 */
380 	devstat_add_entry(&softc->device_stats, "ch",
381 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
382 			  DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE | DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS,
383 			  SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data)| DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI,
384 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
385 
386 	/* Register the device */
387 	dev_ops_add(&ch_ops, -1, periph->unit_number);
388 	make_dev(&ch_ops, periph->unit_number, UID_ROOT,
389 		  GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "%s%d", periph->periph_name,
390 		  periph->unit_number);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Add an async callback so that we get
394 	 * notified if this device goes away.
395 	 */
396 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /* priority */ 5);
397 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
398 	csa.event_enable = AC_LOST_DEVICE;
399 	csa.callback = chasync;
400 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
401 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Lock this peripheral until we are setup.
405 	 * This first call can't block
406 	 */
407 	cam_periph_lock(periph, 0);
408 	xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
409 
410 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
411 }
412 
413 static int
414 chopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
415 {
416 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
417 	struct cam_periph *periph;
418 	struct ch_softc *softc;
419 	int unit, error;
420 
421 	unit = CHUNIT(dev);
422 	periph = cam_extend_get(chperiphs, unit);
423 
424 	if (periph == NULL)
425 		return(ENXIO);
426 
427 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
428 
429 	crit_enter();
430 	if (softc->flags & CH_FLAG_INVALID) {
431 		crit_exit();
432 		return(ENXIO);
433 	}
434 
435 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PCATCH)) != 0) {
436 		crit_exit();
437 		return (error);
438 	}
439 
440 	crit_exit();
441 
442 	if ((softc->flags & CH_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
443 		if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
444 			return(ENXIO);
445 		softc->flags |= CH_FLAG_OPEN;
446 	}
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Load information about this changer device into the softc.
450 	 */
451 	if ((error = chgetparams(periph)) != 0) {
452 		softc->flags &= ~CH_FLAG_OPEN;
453 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
454 		cam_periph_release(periph);
455 		return(error);
456 	}
457 
458 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
459 
460 	return(error);
461 }
462 
463 static int
464 chclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
465 {
466 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
467 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
468 	struct	ch_softc *softc;
469 	int	unit, error;
470 
471 	error = 0;
472 
473 	unit = CHUNIT(dev);
474 	periph = cam_extend_get(chperiphs, unit);
475 	if (periph == NULL)
476 		return(ENXIO);
477 
478 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
479 
480 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, 0)) != 0)
481 		return(error);
482 
483 	softc->flags &= ~CH_FLAG_OPEN;
484 
485 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
486 	cam_periph_release(periph);
487 
488 	return(0);
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 chstart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
493 {
494 	struct ch_softc *softc;
495 
496 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
497 
498 	switch (softc->state) {
499 	case CH_STATE_NORMAL:
500 	{
501 		crit_enter();
502 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority){
503 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = CH_CCB_WAITING;
504 
505 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
506 					  periph_links.sle);
507 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
508 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
509 		}
510 		crit_exit();
511 		break;
512 	}
513 	case CH_STATE_PROBE:
514 	{
515 		int mode_buffer_len;
516 		void *mode_buffer;
517 
518 		/*
519 		 * Include the block descriptor when calculating the mode
520 		 * buffer length,
521 		 */
522 		mode_buffer_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_header_6) +
523 				  sizeof(struct scsi_mode_blk_desc) +
524 				 sizeof(struct page_element_address_assignment);
525 
526 		mode_buffer = kmalloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
527 		/*
528 		 * Get the element address assignment page.
529 		 */
530 		scsi_mode_sense(&start_ccb->csio,
531 				/* retries */ 1,
532 				/* cbfcnp */ chdone,
533 				/* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
534 				/* dbd */ (softc->quirks & CH_Q_NO_DBD) ?
535 					FALSE : TRUE,
536 				/* page_code */ SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
537 				/* page */ CH_ELEMENT_ADDR_ASSIGN_PAGE,
538 				/* param_buf */ (u_int8_t *)mode_buffer,
539 				/* param_len */ mode_buffer_len,
540 				/* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
541 				/* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_MODE_SENSE);
542 
543 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bio = NULL;
544 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = CH_CCB_PROBE;
545 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
546 		break;
547 	}
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 static void
552 chdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
553 {
554 	struct ch_softc *softc;
555 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
556 
557 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
558 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
559 
560 	switch(done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state) {
561 	case CH_CCB_PROBE:
562 	{
563 		struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_header;
564 		struct page_element_address_assignment *ea;
565 		char announce_buf[80];
566 
567 
568 		mode_header = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)csio->data_ptr;
569 
570 		ea = (struct page_element_address_assignment *)
571 			find_mode_page_6(mode_header);
572 
573 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP){
574 
575 			softc->sc_firsts[CHET_MT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->mtea);
576 			softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->nmte);
577 			softc->sc_firsts[CHET_ST] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fsea);
578 			softc->sc_counts[CHET_ST] = scsi_2btoul(ea->nse);
579 			softc->sc_firsts[CHET_IE] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fieea);
580 			softc->sc_counts[CHET_IE] = scsi_2btoul(ea->niee);
581 			softc->sc_firsts[CHET_DT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fdtea);
582 			softc->sc_counts[CHET_DT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->ndte);
583 			softc->sc_picker = softc->sc_firsts[CHET_MT];
584 
585 #define PLURAL(c)	(c) == 1 ? "" : "s"
586 			ksnprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
587 				"%d slot%s, %d drive%s, "
588 				"%d picker%s, %d portal%s",
589 		    		softc->sc_counts[CHET_ST],
590 				PLURAL(softc->sc_counts[CHET_ST]),
591 		    		softc->sc_counts[CHET_DT],
592 				PLURAL(softc->sc_counts[CHET_DT]),
593 		    		softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT],
594 				PLURAL(softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT]),
595 		    		softc->sc_counts[CHET_IE],
596 				PLURAL(softc->sc_counts[CHET_IE]));
597 #undef PLURAL
598 		} else {
599 			int error;
600 
601 			error = cherror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
602 					SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT);
603 			/*
604 			 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
605 			 * are expected at boot.
606 			 */
607 			if (error == ERESTART) {
608 				/*
609 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
610 				 * just return.
611 				 */
612 				return;
613 			} else if (error != 0) {
614 				int retry_scheduled;
615 				struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *sms;
616 
617 				sms = (struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *)
618 					done_ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
619 
620 				/*
621 				 * Check to see if block descriptors were
622 				 * disabled.  Some devices don't like that.
623 				 * We're taking advantage of the fact that
624 				 * the first few bytes of the 6 and 10 byte
625 				 * mode sense commands are the same.  If
626 				 * block descriptors were disabled, enable
627 				 * them and re-send the command.
628 				 */
629 				if (sms->byte2 & SMS_DBD) {
630 					sms->byte2 &= ~SMS_DBD;
631 					xpt_action(done_ccb);
632 					softc->quirks |= CH_Q_NO_DBD;
633 					retry_scheduled = 1;
634 				} else
635 					retry_scheduled = 0;
636 
637 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
638 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
639 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
640 						 /*reduction*/0,
641 						 /*timeout*/0,
642 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
643 
644 				if (retry_scheduled)
645 					return;
646 
647 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK)
648 				    == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
649 					scsi_sense_print(&done_ccb->csio);
650 				else {
651 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
652 					kprintf("got CAM status %#x\n",
653 					       done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
654 				}
655 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
656 				kprintf("fatal error, failed to attach to"
657 				       " device\n");
658 
659 				cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
660 
661 				announce_buf[0] = '\0';
662 			}
663 		}
664 		if (announce_buf[0] != '\0')
665 			xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
666 		softc->state = CH_STATE_NORMAL;
667 		kfree(mode_header, M_TEMP);
668 		/*
669 		 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
670 		 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
671 		 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
672 		 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
673 		 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
674 		 * operation.
675 		 */
676 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
677 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
678 		return;
679 	}
680 	case CH_CCB_WAITING:
681 	{
682 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
683 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
684 		return;
685 	}
686 	default:
687 		break;
688 	}
689 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
690 }
691 
692 static int
693 cherror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
694 {
695 	struct ch_softc *softc;
696 	struct cam_periph *periph;
697 
698 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
699 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
700 
701 	return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
702 				 &softc->saved_ccb));
703 }
704 
705 static int
706 chioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
707 {
708 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
709 	caddr_t addr = ap->a_data;
710 	int flag = ap->a_fflag;
711 	struct cam_periph *periph;
712 	struct ch_softc *softc;
713 	u_int8_t unit;
714 	int error;
715 
716 	unit = CHUNIT(dev);
717 
718 	periph = cam_extend_get(chperiphs, unit);
719 	if (periph == NULL)
720 		return(ENXIO);
721 
722 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("entering chioctl\n"));
723 
724 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
725 
726 	error = 0;
727 
728 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
729 		  ("trying to do ioctl %#lx\n", ap->a_cmd));
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * If this command can change the device's state, we must
733 	 * have the device open for writing.
734 	 */
735 	switch (ap->a_cmd) {
736 	case CHIOGPICKER:
737 	case CHIOGPARAMS:
738 	case CHIOGSTATUS:
739 		break;
740 
741 	default:
742 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
743 			return (EBADF);
744 	}
745 
746 	switch (ap->a_cmd) {
747 	case CHIOMOVE:
748 		error = chmove(periph, (struct changer_move *)addr);
749 		break;
750 
751 	case CHIOEXCHANGE:
752 		error = chexchange(periph, (struct changer_exchange *)addr);
753 		break;
754 
755 	case CHIOPOSITION:
756 		error = chposition(periph, (struct changer_position *)addr);
757 		break;
758 
759 	case CHIOGPICKER:
760 		*(int *)addr = softc->sc_picker - softc->sc_firsts[CHET_MT];
761 		break;
762 
763 	case CHIOSPICKER:
764 	{
765 		int new_picker = *(int *)addr;
766 
767 		if (new_picker > (softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT] - 1))
768 			return (EINVAL);
769 		softc->sc_picker = softc->sc_firsts[CHET_MT] + new_picker;
770 		break;
771 	}
772 	case CHIOGPARAMS:
773 	{
774 		struct changer_params *cp = (struct changer_params *)addr;
775 
776 		cp->cp_npickers = softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT];
777 		cp->cp_nslots = softc->sc_counts[CHET_ST];
778 		cp->cp_nportals = softc->sc_counts[CHET_IE];
779 		cp->cp_ndrives = softc->sc_counts[CHET_DT];
780 		break;
781 	}
782 	case CHIOIELEM:
783 		error = chielem(periph, *(unsigned int *)addr);
784 		break;
785 
786 	case CHIOGSTATUS:
787 	{
788 		error = chgetelemstatus(periph,
789 			       (struct changer_element_status_request *) addr);
790 		break;
791 	}
792 
793 	case CHIOSETVOLTAG:
794 	{
795 		error = chsetvoltag(periph,
796 				    (struct changer_set_voltag_request *) addr);
797 		break;
798 	}
799 
800 	/* Implement prevent/allow? */
801 
802 	default:
803 		error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, ap->a_cmd, addr, cherror);
804 		break;
805 	}
806 
807 	return (error);
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 chmove(struct cam_periph *periph, struct changer_move *cm)
812 {
813 	struct ch_softc *softc;
814 	u_int16_t fromelem, toelem;
815 	union ccb *ccb;
816 	int error;
817 
818 	error = 0;
819 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * Check arguments.
823 	 */
824 	if ((cm->cm_fromtype > CHET_DT) || (cm->cm_totype > CHET_DT))
825 		return (EINVAL);
826 	if ((cm->cm_fromunit > (softc->sc_counts[cm->cm_fromtype] - 1)) ||
827 	    (cm->cm_tounit > (softc->sc_counts[cm->cm_totype] - 1)))
828 		return (ENODEV);
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * Check the request against the changer's capabilities.
832 	 */
833 	if ((softc->sc_movemask[cm->cm_fromtype] & (1 << cm->cm_totype)) == 0)
834 		return (ENODEV);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Calculate the source and destination elements.
838 	 */
839 	fromelem = softc->sc_firsts[cm->cm_fromtype] + cm->cm_fromunit;
840 	toelem = softc->sc_firsts[cm->cm_totype] + cm->cm_tounit;
841 
842 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
843 
844 	scsi_move_medium(&ccb->csio,
845 			 /* retries */ 1,
846 			 /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
847 			 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
848 			 /* tea */ softc->sc_picker,
849 			 /* src */ fromelem,
850 			 /* dst */ toelem,
851 			 /* invert */ (cm->cm_flags & CM_INVERT) ? TRUE : FALSE,
852 			 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
853 			 /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_MOVE_MEDIUM);
854 
855 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
856 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
857 				  &softc->device_stats);
858 
859 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
860 
861 	return(error);
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 chexchange(struct cam_periph *periph, struct changer_exchange *ce)
866 {
867 	struct ch_softc *softc;
868 	u_int16_t src, dst1, dst2;
869 	union ccb *ccb;
870 	int error;
871 
872 	error = 0;
873 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
874 	/*
875 	 * Check arguments.
876 	 */
877 	if ((ce->ce_srctype > CHET_DT) || (ce->ce_fdsttype > CHET_DT) ||
878 	    (ce->ce_sdsttype > CHET_DT))
879 		return (EINVAL);
880 	if ((ce->ce_srcunit > (softc->sc_counts[ce->ce_srctype] - 1)) ||
881 	    (ce->ce_fdstunit > (softc->sc_counts[ce->ce_fdsttype] - 1)) ||
882 	    (ce->ce_sdstunit > (softc->sc_counts[ce->ce_sdsttype] - 1)))
883 		return (ENODEV);
884 
885 	/*
886 	 * Check the request against the changer's capabilities.
887 	 */
888 	if (((softc->sc_exchangemask[ce->ce_srctype] &
889 	     (1 << ce->ce_fdsttype)) == 0) ||
890 	    ((softc->sc_exchangemask[ce->ce_fdsttype] &
891 	     (1 << ce->ce_sdsttype)) == 0))
892 		return (ENODEV);
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * Calculate the source and destination elements.
896 	 */
897 	src = softc->sc_firsts[ce->ce_srctype] + ce->ce_srcunit;
898 	dst1 = softc->sc_firsts[ce->ce_fdsttype] + ce->ce_fdstunit;
899 	dst2 = softc->sc_firsts[ce->ce_sdsttype] + ce->ce_sdstunit;
900 
901 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
902 
903 	scsi_exchange_medium(&ccb->csio,
904 			     /* retries */ 1,
905 			     /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
906 			     /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
907 			     /* tea */ softc->sc_picker,
908 			     /* src */ src,
909 			     /* dst1 */ dst1,
910 			     /* dst2 */ dst2,
911 			     /* invert1 */ (ce->ce_flags & CE_INVERT1) ?
912 			                   TRUE : FALSE,
913 			     /* invert2 */ (ce->ce_flags & CE_INVERT2) ?
914 			                   TRUE : FALSE,
915 			     /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
916 			     /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_EXCHANGE_MEDIUM);
917 
918 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
919 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
920 				  &softc->device_stats);
921 
922 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
923 
924 	return(error);
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 chposition(struct cam_periph *periph, struct changer_position *cp)
929 {
930 	struct ch_softc *softc;
931 	u_int16_t dst;
932 	union ccb *ccb;
933 	int error;
934 
935 	error = 0;
936 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * Check arguments.
940 	 */
941 	if (cp->cp_type > CHET_DT)
942 		return (EINVAL);
943 	if (cp->cp_unit > (softc->sc_counts[cp->cp_type] - 1))
944 		return (ENODEV);
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * Calculate the destination element.
948 	 */
949 	dst = softc->sc_firsts[cp->cp_type] + cp->cp_unit;
950 
951 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
952 
953 	scsi_position_to_element(&ccb->csio,
954 				 /* retries */ 1,
955 				 /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
956 				 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
957 				 /* tea */ softc->sc_picker,
958 				 /* dst */ dst,
959 				 /* invert */ (cp->cp_flags & CP_INVERT) ?
960 					      TRUE : FALSE,
961 				 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
962 				 /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_POSITION_TO_ELEMENT);
963 
964 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
965 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
966 				  &softc->device_stats);
967 
968 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
969 
970 	return(error);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Copy a volume tag to a volume_tag struct, converting SCSI byte order
975  * to host native byte order in the volume serial number.  The volume
976  * label as returned by the changer is transferred to user mode as
977  * nul-terminated string.  Volume labels are truncated at the first
978  * space, as suggested by SCSI-2.
979  */
980 static	void
981 copy_voltag(struct changer_voltag *uvoltag, struct volume_tag *voltag)
982 {
983 	int i;
984 	for (i=0; i<CH_VOLTAG_MAXLEN; i++) {
985 		char c = voltag->vif[i];
986 		if (c && c != ' ')
987 			uvoltag->cv_volid[i] = c;
988 	        else
989 			break;
990 	}
991 	uvoltag->cv_serial = scsi_2btoul(voltag->vsn);
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * Copy an an element status descriptor to a user-mode
996  * changer_element_status structure.
997  */
998 
999 static	void
1000 copy_element_status(struct ch_softc *softc,
1001 		    u_int16_t flags,
1002 		    struct read_element_status_descriptor *desc,
1003 		    struct changer_element_status *ces)
1004 {
1005 	u_int16_t eaddr = scsi_2btoul(desc->eaddr);
1006 	u_int16_t et;
1007 
1008 	ces->ces_int_addr = eaddr;
1009 	/* set up logical address in element status */
1010 	for (et = CHET_MT; et <= CHET_DT; et++) {
1011 		if ((softc->sc_firsts[et] <= eaddr)
1012 		    && ((softc->sc_firsts[et] + softc->sc_counts[et])
1013 			> eaddr)) {
1014 			ces->ces_addr = eaddr - softc->sc_firsts[et];
1015 			ces->ces_type = et;
1016 			break;
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	ces->ces_flags = desc->flags1;
1021 
1022 	ces->ces_sensecode = desc->sense_code;
1023 	ces->ces_sensequal = desc->sense_qual;
1024 
1025 	if (desc->flags2 & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_INVERT)
1026 		ces->ces_flags |= CES_INVERT;
1027 
1028 	if (desc->flags2 & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_SVALID) {
1029 
1030 		eaddr = scsi_2btoul(desc->ssea);
1031 
1032 		/* convert source address to logical format */
1033 		for (et = CHET_MT; et <= CHET_DT; et++) {
1034 			if ((softc->sc_firsts[et] <= eaddr)
1035 			    && ((softc->sc_firsts[et] + softc->sc_counts[et])
1036 				> eaddr)) {
1037 				ces->ces_source_addr =
1038 					eaddr - softc->sc_firsts[et];
1039 				ces->ces_source_type = et;
1040 				ces->ces_flags |= CES_SOURCE_VALID;
1041 				break;
1042 			}
1043 		}
1044 
1045 		if (!(ces->ces_flags & CES_SOURCE_VALID))
1046 			kprintf("ch: warning: could not map element source "
1047 			       "address %ud to a valid element type\n",
1048 			       eaddr);
1049 	}
1050 
1051 
1052 	if (flags & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_PVOLTAG)
1053 		copy_voltag(&(ces->ces_pvoltag), &(desc->pvoltag));
1054 	if (flags & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_AVOLTAG)
1055 		copy_voltag(&(ces->ces_avoltag), &(desc->avoltag));
1056 
1057 	if (desc->dt_scsi_flags & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_DT_IDVALID) {
1058 		ces->ces_flags |= CES_SCSIID_VALID;
1059 		ces->ces_scsi_id = desc->dt_scsi_addr;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	if (desc->dt_scsi_addr & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_DT_LUVALID) {
1063 		ces->ces_flags |= CES_LUN_VALID;
1064 		ces->ces_scsi_lun =
1065 			desc->dt_scsi_flags & READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_DT_LUNMASK;
1066 	}
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int
1070 chgetelemstatus(struct cam_periph *periph,
1071 		struct changer_element_status_request *cesr)
1072 {
1073 	struct read_element_status_header *st_hdr;
1074 	struct read_element_status_page_header *pg_hdr;
1075 	struct read_element_status_descriptor *desc;
1076 	caddr_t data = NULL;
1077 	size_t size, desclen;
1078 	int avail, i, error = 0;
1079 	struct changer_element_status *user_data = NULL;
1080 	struct ch_softc *softc;
1081 	union ccb *ccb;
1082 	int chet = cesr->cesr_element_type;
1083 	int want_voltags = (cesr->cesr_flags & CESR_VOLTAGS) ? 1 : 0;
1084 
1085 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
1086 
1087 	/* perform argument checking */
1088 
1089 	/*
1090 	 * Perform a range check on the cesr_element_{base,count}
1091 	 * request argument fields.
1092 	 */
1093 	if ((softc->sc_counts[chet] - cesr->cesr_element_base) <= 0
1094 	    || (cesr->cesr_element_base + cesr->cesr_element_count)
1095 	        > softc->sc_counts[chet])
1096 		return (EINVAL);
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * Request one descriptor for the given element type.  This
1100 	 * is used to determine the size of the descriptor so that
1101 	 * we can allocate enough storage for all of them.  We assume
1102 	 * that the first one can fit into 1k.
1103 	 */
1104 	data = (caddr_t)kmalloc(1024, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT);
1105 
1106 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
1107 
1108 	scsi_read_element_status(&ccb->csio,
1109 				 /* retries */ 1,
1110 				 /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1111 				 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1112 				 /* voltag */ want_voltags,
1113 				 /* sea */ softc->sc_firsts[chet],
1114 				 /* count */ 1,
1115 				 /* data_ptr */ data,
1116 				 /* dxfer_len */ 1024,
1117 				 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1118 				 /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_READ_ELEMENT_STATUS);
1119 
1120 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1121 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1122 				  &softc->device_stats);
1123 
1124 	if (error)
1125 		goto done;
1126 
1127 	st_hdr = (struct read_element_status_header *)data;
1128 	pg_hdr = (struct read_element_status_page_header *)((uintptr_t)st_hdr +
1129 		  sizeof(struct read_element_status_header));
1130 	desclen = scsi_2btoul(pg_hdr->edl);
1131 
1132 	size = sizeof(struct read_element_status_header) +
1133 	       sizeof(struct read_element_status_page_header) +
1134 	       (desclen * cesr->cesr_element_count);
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * Reallocate storage for descriptors and get them from the
1138 	 * device.
1139 	 */
1140 	kfree(data, M_DEVBUF);
1141 	data = (caddr_t)kmalloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT);
1142 
1143 	scsi_read_element_status(&ccb->csio,
1144 				 /* retries */ 1,
1145 				 /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1146 				 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1147 				 /* voltag */ want_voltags,
1148 				 /* sea */ softc->sc_firsts[chet]
1149 				 + cesr->cesr_element_base,
1150 				 /* count */ cesr->cesr_element_count,
1151 				 /* data_ptr */ data,
1152 				 /* dxfer_len */ size,
1153 				 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1154 				 /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_READ_ELEMENT_STATUS);
1155 
1156 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1157 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1158 				  &softc->device_stats);
1159 
1160 	if (error)
1161 		goto done;
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * Fill in the user status array.
1165 	 */
1166 	st_hdr = (struct read_element_status_header *)data;
1167 	pg_hdr = (struct read_element_status_page_header *)((uintptr_t)st_hdr +
1168 		  sizeof(struct read_element_status_header));
1169 	avail = scsi_2btoul(st_hdr->count);
1170 
1171 	if (avail != cesr->cesr_element_count) {
1172 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1173 		kprintf("warning, READ ELEMENT STATUS avail != count\n");
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	user_data = (struct changer_element_status *)
1177 		kmalloc(avail * sizeof(struct changer_element_status),
1178 		       M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1179 
1180 	desc = (struct read_element_status_descriptor *)((uintptr_t)data +
1181 		sizeof(struct read_element_status_header) +
1182 		sizeof(struct read_element_status_page_header));
1183 	/*
1184 	 * Set up the individual element status structures
1185 	 */
1186 	for (i = 0; i < avail; ++i) {
1187 		struct changer_element_status *ces = &(user_data[i]);
1188 
1189 		copy_element_status(softc, pg_hdr->flags, desc, ces);
1190 
1191 		desc = (struct read_element_status_descriptor *)
1192 		       ((uintptr_t)desc + desclen);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* Copy element status structures out to userspace. */
1196 	error = copyout(user_data,
1197 			cesr->cesr_element_status,
1198 			avail * sizeof(struct changer_element_status));
1199 
1200  done:
1201 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1202 
1203 	if (data != NULL)
1204 		kfree(data, M_DEVBUF);
1205 	if (user_data != NULL)
1206 		kfree(user_data, M_DEVBUF);
1207 
1208 	return (error);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int
1212 chielem(struct cam_periph *periph,
1213 	unsigned int timeout)
1214 {
1215 	union ccb *ccb;
1216 	struct ch_softc *softc;
1217 	int error;
1218 
1219 	if (!timeout) {
1220 		timeout = CH_TIMEOUT_INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
1221 	} else {
1222 		timeout *= 1000;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	error = 0;
1226 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
1227 
1228 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
1229 
1230 	scsi_initialize_element_status(&ccb->csio,
1231 				      /* retries */ 1,
1232 				      /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1233 				      /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1234 				      /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1235 				      /* timeout */ timeout);
1236 
1237 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1238 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1239 				  &softc->device_stats);
1240 
1241 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1242 
1243 	return(error);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int
1247 chsetvoltag(struct cam_periph *periph,
1248 	    struct changer_set_voltag_request *csvr)
1249 {
1250 	union ccb *ccb;
1251 	struct ch_softc *softc;
1252 	u_int16_t ea;
1253 	u_int8_t sac;
1254 	struct scsi_send_volume_tag_parameters ssvtp;
1255 	int error;
1256 	int i;
1257 
1258 	error = 0;
1259 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
1260 
1261 	bzero(&ssvtp, sizeof(ssvtp));
1262 	for (i=0; i<sizeof(ssvtp.vitf); i++) {
1263 		ssvtp.vitf[i] = ' ';
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Check arguments.
1268 	 */
1269 	if (csvr->csvr_type > CHET_DT)
1270 		return EINVAL;
1271 	if (csvr->csvr_addr > (softc->sc_counts[csvr->csvr_type] - 1))
1272 		return ENODEV;
1273 
1274 	ea = softc->sc_firsts[csvr->csvr_type] + csvr->csvr_addr;
1275 
1276 	if (csvr->csvr_flags & CSVR_ALTERNATE) {
1277 		switch (csvr->csvr_flags & CSVR_MODE_MASK) {
1278 		case CSVR_MODE_SET:
1279 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_ASSERT_ALTERNATE;
1280 			break;
1281 		case CSVR_MODE_REPLACE:
1282 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_REPLACE_ALTERNATE;
1283 			break;
1284 		case CSVR_MODE_CLEAR:
1285 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_UNDEFINED_ALTERNATE;
1286 			break;
1287 		default:
1288 			error = EINVAL;
1289 			goto out;
1290 		}
1291 	} else {
1292 		switch (csvr->csvr_flags & CSVR_MODE_MASK) {
1293 		case CSVR_MODE_SET:
1294 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_ASSERT_PRIMARY;
1295 			break;
1296 		case CSVR_MODE_REPLACE:
1297 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_REPLACE_PRIMARY;
1298 			break;
1299 		case CSVR_MODE_CLEAR:
1300 			sac = SEND_VOLUME_TAG_UNDEFINED_PRIMARY;
1301 			break;
1302 		default:
1303 			error = EINVAL;
1304 			goto out;
1305 		}
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	memcpy(ssvtp.vitf, csvr->csvr_voltag.cv_volid,
1309 	       min(strlen(csvr->csvr_voltag.cv_volid), sizeof(ssvtp.vitf)));
1310 	scsi_ulto2b(csvr->csvr_voltag.cv_serial, ssvtp.minvsn);
1311 
1312 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
1313 
1314 	scsi_send_volume_tag(&ccb->csio,
1315 			     /* retries */ 1,
1316 			     /* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1317 			     /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1318 			     /* element_address */ ea,
1319 			     /* send_action_code */ sac,
1320 			     /* parameters */ &ssvtp,
1321 			     /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1322 			     /* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_SEND_VOLTAG);
1323 
1324 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1325 				  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1326 				  &softc->device_stats);
1327 
1328 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1329 
1330  out:
1331 	return error;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int
1335 chgetparams(struct cam_periph *periph)
1336 {
1337 	union ccb *ccb;
1338 	struct ch_softc *softc;
1339 	void *mode_buffer;
1340 	int mode_buffer_len;
1341 	struct page_element_address_assignment *ea;
1342 	struct page_device_capabilities *cap;
1343 	int error, from, dbd;
1344 	u_int8_t *moves, *exchanges;
1345 
1346 	error = 0;
1347 
1348 	softc = (struct ch_softc *)periph->softc;
1349 
1350 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/ 1);
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * The scsi_mode_sense_data structure is just a convenience
1354 	 * structure that allows us to easily calculate the worst-case
1355 	 * storage size of the mode sense buffer.
1356 	 */
1357 	mode_buffer_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_sense_data);
1358 
1359 	mode_buffer = kmalloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
1360 
1361 	if (softc->quirks & CH_Q_NO_DBD)
1362 		dbd = FALSE;
1363 	else
1364 		dbd = TRUE;
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * Get the element address assignment page.
1368 	 */
1369 	scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio,
1370 			/* retries */ 1,
1371 			/* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1372 			/* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1373 			/* dbd */ dbd,
1374 			/* page_code */ SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
1375 			/* page */ CH_ELEMENT_ADDR_ASSIGN_PAGE,
1376 			/* param_buf */ (u_int8_t *)mode_buffer,
1377 			/* param_len */ mode_buffer_len,
1378 			/* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1379 			/* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_MODE_SENSE);
1380 
1381 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1382 				  /* sense_flags */ SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT,
1383 				  &softc->device_stats);
1384 
1385 	if (error) {
1386 		if (dbd) {
1387 			struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *sms;
1388 
1389 			sms = (struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *)
1390 				ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1391 
1392 			sms->byte2 &= ~SMS_DBD;
1393 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror,
1394 						  /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1395 						  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1396 						  &softc->device_stats);
1397 		} else {
1398 			/*
1399 			 * Since we disabled sense printing above, print
1400 			 * out the sense here since we got an error.
1401 			 */
1402 			scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
1403 		}
1404 
1405 		if (error) {
1406 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1407 			kprintf("chgetparams: error getting element "
1408 			       "address page\n");
1409 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1410 			kfree(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
1411 			return(error);
1412 		}
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	ea = (struct page_element_address_assignment *)
1416 		find_mode_page_6((struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer);
1417 
1418 	softc->sc_firsts[CHET_MT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->mtea);
1419 	softc->sc_counts[CHET_MT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->nmte);
1420 	softc->sc_firsts[CHET_ST] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fsea);
1421 	softc->sc_counts[CHET_ST] = scsi_2btoul(ea->nse);
1422 	softc->sc_firsts[CHET_IE] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fieea);
1423 	softc->sc_counts[CHET_IE] = scsi_2btoul(ea->niee);
1424 	softc->sc_firsts[CHET_DT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->fdtea);
1425 	softc->sc_counts[CHET_DT] = scsi_2btoul(ea->ndte);
1426 
1427 	bzero(mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len);
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * Now get the device capabilities page.
1431 	 */
1432 	scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio,
1433 			/* retries */ 1,
1434 			/* cbfcnp */ chdone,
1435 			/* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1436 			/* dbd */ dbd,
1437 			/* page_code */ SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
1438 			/* page */ CH_DEVICE_CAP_PAGE,
1439 			/* param_buf */ (u_int8_t *)mode_buffer,
1440 			/* param_len */ mode_buffer_len,
1441 			/* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1442 			/* timeout */ CH_TIMEOUT_MODE_SENSE);
1443 
1444 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror, /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1445 				  /* sense_flags */ SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT,
1446 				  &softc->device_stats);
1447 
1448 	if (error) {
1449 		if (dbd) {
1450 			struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *sms;
1451 
1452 			sms = (struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *)
1453 				ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1454 
1455 			sms->byte2 &= ~SMS_DBD;
1456 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, cherror,
1457 						  /*cam_flags*/ CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1458 						  /*sense_flags*/ SF_RETRY_UA,
1459 						  &softc->device_stats);
1460 		} else {
1461 			/*
1462 			 * Since we disabled sense printing above, print
1463 			 * out the sense here since we got an error.
1464 			 */
1465 			scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		if (error) {
1469 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1470 			kprintf("chgetparams: error getting device "
1471 			       "capabilities page\n");
1472 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1473 			kfree(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
1474 			return(error);
1475 		}
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1479 
1480 	cap = (struct page_device_capabilities *)
1481 		find_mode_page_6((struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer);
1482 
1483 	bzero(softc->sc_movemask, sizeof(softc->sc_movemask));
1484 	bzero(softc->sc_exchangemask, sizeof(softc->sc_exchangemask));
1485 	moves = cap->move_from;
1486 	exchanges = cap->exchange_with;
1487 	for (from = CHET_MT; from <= CHET_MAX; ++from) {
1488 		softc->sc_movemask[from] = moves[from];
1489 		softc->sc_exchangemask[from] = exchanges[from];
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	kfree(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
1493 
1494 	return(error);
1495 }
1496 
1497 void
1498 scsi_move_medium(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1499 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1500 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int32_t tea, u_int32_t src,
1501 		 u_int32_t dst, int invert, u_int8_t sense_len,
1502 		 u_int32_t timeout)
1503 {
1504 	struct scsi_move_medium *scsi_cmd;
1505 
1506 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_move_medium *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1507 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1508 
1509 	scsi_cmd->opcode = MOVE_MEDIUM;
1510 
1511 	scsi_ulto2b(tea, scsi_cmd->tea);
1512 	scsi_ulto2b(src, scsi_cmd->src);
1513 	scsi_ulto2b(dst, scsi_cmd->dst);
1514 
1515 	if (invert)
1516 		scsi_cmd->invert |= MOVE_MEDIUM_INVERT;
1517 
1518 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1519 		      retries,
1520 		      cbfcnp,
1521 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE,
1522 		      tag_action,
1523 		      /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
1524 		      /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
1525 		      sense_len,
1526 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1527 		      timeout);
1528 }
1529 
1530 void
1531 scsi_exchange_medium(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1532 		     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1533 		     u_int8_t tag_action, u_int32_t tea, u_int32_t src,
1534 		     u_int32_t dst1, u_int32_t dst2, int invert1,
1535 		     int invert2, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
1536 {
1537 	struct scsi_exchange_medium *scsi_cmd;
1538 
1539 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_exchange_medium *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1540 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1541 
1542 	scsi_cmd->opcode = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;
1543 
1544 	scsi_ulto2b(tea, scsi_cmd->tea);
1545 	scsi_ulto2b(src, scsi_cmd->src);
1546 	scsi_ulto2b(dst1, scsi_cmd->fdst);
1547 	scsi_ulto2b(dst2, scsi_cmd->sdst);
1548 
1549 	if (invert1)
1550 		scsi_cmd->invert |= EXCHANGE_MEDIUM_INV1;
1551 
1552 	if (invert2)
1553 		scsi_cmd->invert |= EXCHANGE_MEDIUM_INV2;
1554 
1555 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1556 		      retries,
1557 		      cbfcnp,
1558 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE,
1559 		      tag_action,
1560 		      /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
1561 		      /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
1562 		      sense_len,
1563 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1564 		      timeout);
1565 }
1566 
1567 void
1568 scsi_position_to_element(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1569 			 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1570 			 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int32_t tea, u_int32_t dst,
1571 			 int invert, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
1572 {
1573 	struct scsi_position_to_element *scsi_cmd;
1574 
1575 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_position_to_element *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1576 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1577 
1578 	scsi_cmd->opcode = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
1579 
1580 	scsi_ulto2b(tea, scsi_cmd->tea);
1581 	scsi_ulto2b(dst, scsi_cmd->dst);
1582 
1583 	if (invert)
1584 		scsi_cmd->invert |= POSITION_TO_ELEMENT_INVERT;
1585 
1586 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1587 		      retries,
1588 		      cbfcnp,
1589 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE,
1590 		      tag_action,
1591 		      /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
1592 		      /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
1593 		      sense_len,
1594 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1595 		      timeout);
1596 }
1597 
1598 void
1599 scsi_read_element_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1600 			 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1601 			 u_int8_t tag_action, int voltag, u_int32_t sea,
1602 			 u_int32_t count, u_int8_t *data_ptr,
1603 			 u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
1604 			 u_int32_t timeout)
1605 {
1606 	struct scsi_read_element_status *scsi_cmd;
1607 
1608 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_element_status *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1609 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1610 
1611 	scsi_cmd->opcode = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
1612 
1613 	scsi_ulto2b(sea, scsi_cmd->sea);
1614 	scsi_ulto2b(count, scsi_cmd->count);
1615 	scsi_ulto3b(dxfer_len, scsi_cmd->len);
1616 
1617 	if (voltag)
1618 		scsi_cmd->byte2 |= READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_VOLTAG;
1619 
1620 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1621 		      retries,
1622 		      cbfcnp,
1623 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN,
1624 		      tag_action,
1625 		      data_ptr,
1626 		      dxfer_len,
1627 		      sense_len,
1628 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1629 		      timeout);
1630 }
1631 
1632 void
1633 scsi_initialize_element_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1634 			       void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1635 			       u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t sense_len,
1636 			       u_int32_t timeout)
1637 {
1638 	struct scsi_initialize_element_status *scsi_cmd;
1639 
1640 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_initialize_element_status *)
1641 		    &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1642 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1643 
1644 	scsi_cmd->opcode = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
1645 
1646 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1647 		      retries,
1648 		      cbfcnp,
1649 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_NONE,
1650 		      tag_action,
1651 		      /* data_ptr */ NULL,
1652 		      /* dxfer_len */ 0,
1653 		      sense_len,
1654 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1655 		      timeout);
1656 }
1657 
1658 void
1659 scsi_send_volume_tag(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1660 		     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1661 		     u_int8_t tag_action,
1662 		     u_int16_t element_address,
1663 		     u_int8_t send_action_code,
1664 		     struct scsi_send_volume_tag_parameters *parameters,
1665 		     u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
1666 {
1667 	struct scsi_send_volume_tag *scsi_cmd;
1668 
1669 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_send_volume_tag *) &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1670 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
1671 
1672 	scsi_cmd->opcode = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;
1673 	scsi_ulto2b(element_address, scsi_cmd->ea);
1674 	scsi_cmd->sac = send_action_code;
1675 	scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*parameters), scsi_cmd->pll);
1676 
1677 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1678 		      retries,
1679 		      cbfcnp,
1680 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_OUT,
1681 		      tag_action,
1682 		      /* data_ptr */ (u_int8_t *) parameters,
1683 		      sizeof(*parameters),
1684 		      sense_len,
1685 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1686 		      timeout);
1687 }
1688