xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/agp/agp.c (revision 9f3fc534)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/agp/agp.c,v 1.58 2007/11/12 21:51:36 jhb Exp $
27  *	$DragonFly: src/sys/dev/agp/agp.c,v 1.30 2008/01/07 01:34:58 corecode Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_bus.h"
31 #include "opt_pci.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/agpio.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 
45 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include "agppriv.h"
48 #include "agpvar.h"
49 #include "agpreg.h"
50 
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
56 
57 #include <machine/md_var.h>
58 
59 MODULE_VERSION(agp, 1);
60 
61 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AGP, "agp", "AGP data structures");
62 
63 #define CDEV_MAJOR	148
64 				/* agp_drv.c */
65 static d_open_t agp_open;
66 static d_close_t agp_close;
67 static d_ioctl_t agp_ioctl;
68 static d_mmap_t agp_mmap;
69 
70 static struct dev_ops agp_ops = {
71 	{ "agp", CDEV_MAJOR, D_TTY },
72 	.d_open =	agp_open,
73 	.d_close =	agp_close,
74 	.d_ioctl =	agp_ioctl,
75 	.d_mmap =	agp_mmap,
76 };
77 
78 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
79 #define KDEV2DEV(kdev)	devclass_get_device(agp_devclass, minor(kdev))
80 
81 /* Helper functions for implementing chipset mini drivers. */
82 
83 void
84 agp_flush_cache(void)
85 {
86 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
87 	wbinvd();
88 #endif
89 }
90 
91 u_int8_t
92 agp_find_caps(device_t dev)
93 {
94 	u_int32_t status;
95 	u_int8_t ptr, next;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Check the CAP_LIST bit of the PCI status register first.
99 	 */
100 	status = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_STATUS, 2);
101 	if (!(status & 0x10))
102 		return 0;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Traverse the capabilities list.
106 	 */
107 	for (ptr = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_CAPPTR, 1);
108 	     ptr != 0;
109 	     ptr = next) {
110 		u_int32_t capid = pci_read_config(dev, ptr, 4);
111 		next = AGP_CAPID_GET_NEXT_PTR(capid);
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * If this capability entry ID is 2, then we are done.
115 		 */
116 		if (AGP_CAPID_GET_CAP_ID(capid) == 2)
117 			return ptr;
118 	}
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Find an AGP display device (if any).
125  */
126 static device_t
127 agp_find_display(void)
128 {
129 	devclass_t pci = devclass_find("pci");
130 	device_t bus, dev = 0;
131 	device_t *kids;
132 	int busnum, numkids, i;
133 
134 	for (busnum = 0; busnum < devclass_get_maxunit(pci); busnum++) {
135 		bus = devclass_get_device(pci, busnum);
136 		if (!bus)
137 			continue;
138 		device_get_children(bus, &kids, &numkids);
139 		for (i = 0; i < numkids; i++) {
140 			dev = kids[i];
141 			if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_DISPLAY
142 			    && pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_DISPLAY_VGA)
143 				if (agp_find_caps(dev)) {
144 					kfree(kids, M_TEMP);
145 					return dev;
146 				}
147 
148 		}
149 		kfree(kids, M_TEMP);
150 	}
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 struct agp_gatt *
156 agp_alloc_gatt(device_t dev)
157 {
158 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
159 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
160 	struct agp_gatt *gatt;
161 
162 	if (bootverbose)
163 		device_printf(dev,
164 			      "allocating GATT for aperture of size %dM\n",
165 			      apsize / (1024*1024));
166 
167 	if (entries == 0) {
168 		device_printf(dev, "bad aperture size\n");
169 		return NULL;
170 	}
171 
172 	gatt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct agp_gatt), M_AGP, M_INTWAIT);
173 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
174 	gatt->ag_virtual = contigmalloc(entries * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_AGP,
175 					M_WAITOK|M_ZERO, 0, ~0, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
176 	if (!gatt->ag_virtual) {
177 		if (bootverbose)
178 			device_printf(dev, "contiguous allocation failed\n");
179 		kfree(gatt, M_AGP);
180 		return 0;
181 	}
182 	gatt->ag_physical = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual);
183 	agp_flush_cache();
184 
185 	return gatt;
186 }
187 
188 void
189 agp_free_gatt(struct agp_gatt *gatt)
190 {
191 	contigfree(gatt->ag_virtual,
192 		   gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_AGP);
193 	kfree(gatt, M_AGP);
194 }
195 
196 static u_int agp_max[][2] = {
197 	{0,	0},
198 	{32,	4},
199 	{64,	28},
200 	{128,	96},
201 	{256,	204},
202 	{512,	440},
203 	{1024,	942},
204 	{2048,	1920},
205 	{4096,	3932}
206 };
207 #define agp_max_size	(sizeof(agp_max) / sizeof(agp_max[0]))
208 
209 /**
210  * Sets the PCI resource which represents the AGP aperture.
211  *
212  * If not called, the default AGP aperture resource of AGP_APBASE will
213  * be used.  Must be called before agp_generic_attach().
214  */
215 void
216 agp_set_aperture_resource(device_t dev, int rid)
217 {
218 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
219 
220 	sc->as_aperture_rid = rid;
221 }
222 
223 int
224 agp_generic_attach(device_t dev)
225 {
226 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
227 	int i;
228 	u_int memsize;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Find and map the aperture, RF_SHAREABLE for DRM but not RF_ACTIVE
232 	 * because the kernel doesn't need to map it.
233 	 */
234 	if (sc->as_aperture_rid == 0)
235 		sc->as_aperture_rid = AGP_APBASE;
236 
237 	sc->as_aperture = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
238 	    &sc->as_aperture_rid, RF_SHAREABLE);
239 	if (!sc->as_aperture)
240 		return ENOMEM;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Work out an upper bound for agp memory allocation. This
244 	 * uses a heurisitc table from the Linux driver.
245 	 */
246 	memsize = ptoa(Maxmem) >> 20;
247 	for (i = 0; i < agp_max_size; i++) {
248 		if (memsize <= agp_max[i][0])
249 			break;
250 	}
251 	if (i == agp_max_size) i = agp_max_size - 1;
252 	sc->as_maxmem = agp_max[i][1] << 20U;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * The lock is used to prevent re-entry to
256 	 * agp_generic_bind_memory() since that function can sleep.
257 	 */
258 	lockinit(&sc->as_lock, "agplk", 0, 0);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Initialise stuff for the userland device.
262 	 */
263 	agp_devclass = devclass_find("agp");
264 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->as_memory);
265 	sc->as_nextid = 1;
266 
267 	dev_ops_add(&agp_ops, -1, device_get_unit(dev));
268 	make_dev(&agp_ops, device_get_unit(dev), UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
269 		  0600, "agpgart");
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 void
275 agp_free_cdev(device_t dev)
276 {
277 	dev_ops_remove(&agp_ops, -1, device_get_unit(dev));
278 }
279 
280 void
281 agp_free_res(device_t dev)
282 {
283 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
284 
285 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->as_aperture_rid,
286 			     sc->as_aperture);
287 	agp_flush_cache();
288 }
289 
290 int
291 agp_generic_detach(device_t dev)
292 {
293 	agp_free_cdev(dev);
294 	agp_free_res(dev);
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * Default AGP aperture size detection which simply returns the size of
300  * the aperture's PCI resource.
301  */
302 int
303 agp_generic_get_aperture(device_t dev)
304 {
305 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
306 
307 	return rman_get_size(sc->as_aperture);
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  * Default AGP aperture size setting function, which simply doesn't allow
312  * changes to resource size.
313  */
314 int
315 agp_generic_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
316 {
317 	u_int32_t current_aperture;
318 
319 	current_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
320 	if (current_aperture != aperture)
321 		return EINVAL;
322 	else
323 		return 0;
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * This does the enable logic for v3, with the same topology
328  * restrictions as in place for v2 -- one bus, one device on the bus.
329  */
330 static int
331 agp_v3_enable(device_t dev, device_t mdev, u_int32_t mode)
332 {
333 	u_int32_t tstatus, mstatus;
334 	u_int32_t command;
335 	int rq, sba, fw, rate, arqsz, cal;
336 
337 	tstatus = pci_read_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
338 	mstatus = pci_read_config(mdev, agp_find_caps(mdev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
339 
340 	/* Set RQ to the min of mode, tstatus and mstatus */
341 	rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mode);
342 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus) < rq)
343 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus);
344 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus) < rq)
345 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus);
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * ARQSZ - Set the value to the maximum one.
349 	 * Don't allow the mode register to override values.
350 	 */
351 	arqsz = AGP_MODE_GET_ARQSZ(mode);
352 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_ARQSZ(tstatus) > rq)
353 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_ARQSZ(tstatus);
354 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_ARQSZ(mstatus) > rq)
355 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_ARQSZ(mstatus);
356 
357 	/* Calibration cycle - don't allow override by mode register */
358 	cal = AGP_MODE_GET_CAL(tstatus);
359 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_CAL(mstatus) < cal)
360 		cal = AGP_MODE_GET_CAL(mstatus);
361 
362 	/* SBA must be supported for AGP v3. */
363 	sba = 1;
364 
365 	/* Set FW if all three support it. */
366 	fw = (AGP_MODE_GET_FW(tstatus)
367 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mstatus)
368 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mode));
369 
370 	/* Figure out the max rate */
371 	rate = (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(tstatus)
372 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mstatus)
373 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mode));
374 	if (rate & AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x)
375 		rate = AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_8x;
376 	else
377 		rate = AGP_MODE_V3_RATE_4x;
378 	if (bootverbose)
379 		device_printf(dev, "Setting AGP v3 mode %d\n", rate * 4);
380 
381 	pci_write_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_COMMAND, 0, 4);
382 
383 	/* Construct the new mode word and tell the hardware */
384 	command = 0;
385 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RQ(0, rq);
386 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_ARQSZ(command, arqsz);
387 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_CAL(command, cal);
388 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_SBA(command, sba);
389 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_FW(command, fw);
390 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RATE(command, rate);
391 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_MODE_3(command, 1);
392 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_AGP(command, 1);
393 	pci_write_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_COMMAND, command, 4);
394 	pci_write_config(mdev, agp_find_caps(mdev) + AGP_COMMAND, command, 4);
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 agp_v2_enable(device_t dev, device_t mdev, u_int32_t mode)
401 {
402 	u_int32_t tstatus, mstatus;
403 	u_int32_t command;
404 	int rq, sba, fw, rate;
405 
406 	tstatus = pci_read_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
407 	mstatus = pci_read_config(mdev, agp_find_caps(mdev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
408 
409 	/* Set RQ to the min of mode, tstatus and mstatus */
410 	rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mode);
411 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus) < rq)
412 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(tstatus);
413 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus) < rq)
414 		rq = AGP_MODE_GET_RQ(mstatus);
415 
416 	/* Set SBA if all three can deal with SBA */
417 	sba = (AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(tstatus)
418 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mstatus)
419 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_SBA(mode));
420 
421 	/* Similar for FW */
422 	fw = (AGP_MODE_GET_FW(tstatus)
423 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mstatus)
424 	       & AGP_MODE_GET_FW(mode));
425 
426 	/* Figure out the max rate */
427 	rate = (AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(tstatus)
428 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mstatus)
429 		& AGP_MODE_GET_RATE(mode));
430 	if (rate & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x)
431 		rate = AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_4x;
432 	else if (rate & AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x)
433 		rate = AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_2x;
434 	else
435 		rate = AGP_MODE_V2_RATE_1x;
436 	if (bootverbose)
437 		device_printf(dev, "Setting AGP v2 mode %d\n", rate);
438 
439 	/* Construct the new mode word and tell the hardware */
440 	command = 0;
441 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RQ(0, rq);
442 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_SBA(command, sba);
443 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_FW(command, fw);
444 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_RATE(command, rate);
445 	command = AGP_MODE_SET_AGP(command, 1);
446 	pci_write_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_COMMAND, command, 4);
447 	pci_write_config(mdev, agp_find_caps(mdev) + AGP_COMMAND, command, 4);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 int
453 agp_generic_enable(device_t dev, u_int32_t mode)
454 {
455 	device_t mdev = agp_find_display();
456 	u_int32_t tstatus, mstatus;
457 
458 	if (!mdev) {
459 		AGP_DPF("can't find display\n");
460 		return ENXIO;
461 	}
462 
463 	tstatus = pci_read_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
464 	mstatus = pci_read_config(mdev, agp_find_caps(mdev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Check display and bridge for AGP v3 support.  AGP v3 allows
468 	 * more variety in topology than v2, e.g. multiple AGP devices
469 	 * attached to one bridge, or multiple AGP bridges in one
470 	 * system.  This doesn't attempt to address those situations,
471 	 * but should work fine for a classic single AGP slot system
472 	 * with AGP v3.
473 	 */
474 	if (AGP_MODE_GET_MODE_3(mode) &&
475 	    AGP_MODE_GET_MODE_3(tstatus) &&
476 	    AGP_MODE_GET_MODE_3(mstatus))
477 		return (agp_v3_enable(dev, mdev, mode));
478 	else
479 		return (agp_v2_enable(dev, mdev, mode));
480 }
481 
482 struct agp_memory *
483 agp_generic_alloc_memory(device_t dev, int type, vm_size_t size)
484 {
485 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
486 	struct agp_memory *mem;
487 
488 	if ((size & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
489 		return 0;
490 
491 	if (sc->as_allocated + size > sc->as_maxmem)
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	if (type != 0) {
495 		kprintf("agp_generic_alloc_memory: unsupported type %d\n",
496 			type);
497 		return 0;
498 	}
499 
500 	mem = kmalloc(sizeof *mem, M_AGP, M_INTWAIT);
501 	mem->am_id = sc->as_nextid++;
502 	mem->am_size = size;
503 	mem->am_type = 0;
504 	mem->am_obj = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, atop(round_page(size)));
505 	mem->am_physical = 0;
506 	mem->am_offset = 0;
507 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
508 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
509 	sc->as_allocated += size;
510 
511 	return mem;
512 }
513 
514 int
515 agp_generic_free_memory(device_t dev, struct agp_memory *mem)
516 {
517 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
518 
519 	if (mem->am_is_bound)
520 		return EBUSY;
521 
522 	sc->as_allocated -= mem->am_size;
523 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->as_memory, mem, am_link);
524 	vm_object_deallocate(mem->am_obj);
525 	kfree(mem, M_AGP);
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 int
530 agp_generic_bind_memory(device_t dev, struct agp_memory *mem,
531 			vm_offset_t offset)
532 {
533 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
534 	vm_offset_t i, j, k;
535 	vm_page_t m;
536 	int error;
537 
538 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
539 
540 	if (mem->am_is_bound) {
541 		device_printf(dev, "memory already bound\n");
542 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
543 		return EINVAL;
544 	}
545 
546 	if (offset < 0
547 	    || (offset & (AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0
548 	    || offset + mem->am_size > AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev)) {
549 		device_printf(dev, "binding memory at bad offset %#x,%#x,%#x\n",
550 			      (int) offset, (int)mem->am_size,
551 			      (int)AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev));
552 		kprintf("Check BIOS's aperature size vs X\n");
553 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
554 		return EINVAL;
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Bind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
559 	 * TLB.
560 	 */
561 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
562 		/*
563 		 * Find a page from the object and wire it
564 		 * down. This page will be mapped using one or more
565 		 * entries in the GATT (assuming that PAGE_SIZE >=
566 		 * AGP_PAGE_SIZE. If this is the first call to bind,
567 		 * the pages will be allocated and zeroed.
568 		 */
569 		m = vm_page_grab(mem->am_obj, OFF_TO_IDX(i),
570 			 VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_ZERO | VM_ALLOC_RETRY);
571 		if ((m->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
572 			vm_page_zero_fill(m);
573 		AGP_DPF("found page pa=%#x\n", VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
574 		vm_page_wire(m);
575 
576 		/*
577 		 * Install entries in the GATT, making sure that if
578 		 * AGP_PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE and mem->am_size is not
579 		 * aligned to PAGE_SIZE, we don't modify too many GATT
580 		 * entries.
581 		 */
582 		for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE && i + j < mem->am_size;
583 		     j += AGP_PAGE_SIZE) {
584 			vm_offset_t pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) + j;
585 			AGP_DPF("binding offset %#x to pa %#x\n",
586 				offset + i + j, pa);
587 			error = AGP_BIND_PAGE(dev, offset + i + j, pa);
588 			if (error) {
589 				/*
590 				 * Bail out. Reverse all the mappings
591 				 * and unwire the pages.
592 				 */
593 				vm_page_wakeup(m);
594 				for (k = 0; k < i + j; k += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
595 					AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(dev, offset + k);
596 				for (k = 0; k <= i; k += PAGE_SIZE) {
597 					m = vm_page_lookup(mem->am_obj,
598 							   OFF_TO_IDX(k));
599 					vm_page_unwire(m, 0);
600 				}
601 				lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
602 				return error;
603 			}
604 		}
605 		vm_page_wakeup(m);
606 	}
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Flush the cpu cache since we are providing a new mapping
610 	 * for these pages.
611 	 */
612 	agp_flush_cache();
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Make sure the chipset gets the new mappings.
616 	 */
617 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
618 
619 	mem->am_offset = offset;
620 	mem->am_is_bound = 1;
621 
622 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
623 
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 int
628 agp_generic_unbind_memory(device_t dev, struct agp_memory *mem)
629 {
630 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
631 	vm_page_t m;
632 	int i;
633 
634 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
635 
636 	if (!mem->am_is_bound) {
637 		device_printf(dev, "memory is not bound\n");
638 		lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
639 		return EINVAL;
640 	}
641 
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Unbind the individual pages and flush the chipset's
645 	 * TLB. Unwire the pages so they can be swapped.
646 	 */
647 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += AGP_PAGE_SIZE)
648 		AGP_UNBIND_PAGE(dev, mem->am_offset + i);
649 	for (i = 0; i < mem->am_size; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
650 		m = vm_page_lookup(mem->am_obj, atop(i));
651 		vm_page_unwire(m, 0);
652 	}
653 
654 	agp_flush_cache();
655 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
656 
657 	mem->am_offset = 0;
658 	mem->am_is_bound = 0;
659 
660 	lockmgr(&sc->as_lock, LK_RELEASE);
661 
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 /* Helper functions for implementing user/kernel api */
666 
667 static int
668 agp_acquire_helper(device_t dev, enum agp_acquire_state state)
669 {
670 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
671 
672 	if (sc->as_state != AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
673 		return EBUSY;
674 	sc->as_state = state;
675 
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 static int
680 agp_release_helper(device_t dev, enum agp_acquire_state state)
681 {
682 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
683 
684 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE)
685 		return 0;
686 
687 	if (sc->as_state != state)
688 		return EBUSY;
689 
690 	sc->as_state = AGP_ACQUIRE_FREE;
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 static struct agp_memory *
695 agp_find_memory(device_t dev, int id)
696 {
697 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
698 	struct agp_memory *mem;
699 
700 	AGP_DPF("searching for memory block %d\n", id);
701 	TAILQ_FOREACH(mem, &sc->as_memory, am_link) {
702 		AGP_DPF("considering memory block %d\n", mem->am_id);
703 		if (mem->am_id == id)
704 			return mem;
705 	}
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 /* Implementation of the userland ioctl api */
710 
711 static int
712 agp_info_user(device_t dev, agp_info *info)
713 {
714 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
715 
716 	bzero(info, sizeof *info);
717 	info->bridge_id = pci_get_devid(dev);
718 	info->agp_mode =
719 	    pci_read_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
720 	info->aper_base = rman_get_start(sc->as_aperture);
721 	info->aper_size = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) >> 20;
722 	info->pg_total = info->pg_system = sc->as_maxmem >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
723 	info->pg_used = sc->as_allocated >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int
729 agp_setup_user(device_t dev, agp_setup *setup)
730 {
731 	return AGP_ENABLE(dev, setup->agp_mode);
732 }
733 
734 static int
735 agp_allocate_user(device_t dev, agp_allocate *alloc)
736 {
737 	struct agp_memory *mem;
738 
739 	mem = AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(dev,
740 			       alloc->type,
741 			       alloc->pg_count << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
742 	if (mem) {
743 		alloc->key = mem->am_id;
744 		alloc->physical = mem->am_physical;
745 		return 0;
746 	} else {
747 		return ENOMEM;
748 	}
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 agp_deallocate_user(device_t dev, int id)
753 {
754 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(dev, id);
755 
756 	if (mem) {
757 		AGP_FREE_MEMORY(dev, mem);
758 		return 0;
759 	} else {
760 		return ENOENT;
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 static int
765 agp_bind_user(device_t dev, agp_bind *bind)
766 {
767 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(dev, bind->key);
768 
769 	if (!mem)
770 		return ENOENT;
771 
772 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(dev, mem, bind->pg_start << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
773 }
774 
775 static int
776 agp_unbind_user(device_t dev, agp_unbind *unbind)
777 {
778 	struct agp_memory *mem = agp_find_memory(dev, unbind->key);
779 
780 	if (!mem)
781 		return ENOENT;
782 
783 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(dev, mem);
784 }
785 
786 static int
787 agp_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
788 {
789 	cdev_t kdev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
790 	device_t dev = KDEV2DEV(kdev);
791 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
792 
793 	if (!sc->as_isopen) {
794 		sc->as_isopen = 1;
795 		device_busy(dev);
796 	}
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static int
802 agp_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
803 {
804 	cdev_t kdev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
805 	device_t dev = KDEV2DEV(kdev);
806 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
807 	struct agp_memory *mem;
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Clear the GATT and force release on last close
811 	 */
812 	while ((mem = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->as_memory)) != 0) {
813 		if (mem->am_is_bound)
814 			AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(dev, mem);
815 		AGP_FREE_MEMORY(dev, mem);
816 	}
817 	if (sc->as_state == AGP_ACQUIRE_USER)
818 		agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
819 	sc->as_isopen = 0;
820 	device_unbusy(dev);
821 
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static int
826 agp_ioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
827 {
828 	cdev_t kdev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
829 	device_t dev = KDEV2DEV(kdev);
830 
831 	switch (ap->a_cmd) {
832 	case AGPIOC_INFO:
833 		return agp_info_user(dev, (agp_info *)ap->a_data);
834 
835 	case AGPIOC_ACQUIRE:
836 		return agp_acquire_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
837 
838 	case AGPIOC_RELEASE:
839 		return agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_USER);
840 
841 	case AGPIOC_SETUP:
842 		return agp_setup_user(dev, (agp_setup *)ap->a_data);
843 
844 	case AGPIOC_ALLOCATE:
845 		return agp_allocate_user(dev, (agp_allocate *)ap->a_data);
846 
847 	case AGPIOC_DEALLOCATE:
848 		return agp_deallocate_user(dev, *(int *)ap->a_data);
849 
850 	case AGPIOC_BIND:
851 		return agp_bind_user(dev, (agp_bind *)ap->a_data);
852 
853 	case AGPIOC_UNBIND:
854 		return agp_unbind_user(dev, (agp_unbind *)ap->a_data);
855 
856 	}
857 
858 	return EINVAL;
859 }
860 
861 static int
862 agp_mmap(struct dev_mmap_args *ap)
863 {
864 	cdev_t kdev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
865 	device_t dev = KDEV2DEV(kdev);
866 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
867 
868 	if (ap->a_offset > AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev))
869 		return EINVAL;
870 	ap->a_result = atop(rman_get_start(sc->as_aperture) + ap->a_offset);
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
874 /* Implementation of the kernel api */
875 
876 device_t
877 agp_find_device(void)
878 {
879 	device_t *children, child;
880 	int i, count;
881 
882 	if (!agp_devclass)
883 		return NULL;
884 	if (devclass_get_devices(agp_devclass, &children, &count) != 0)
885 		return NULL;
886 	child = NULL;
887 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
888 		if (device_is_attached(children[i])) {
889 			child = children[i];
890 			break;
891 		}
892 	}
893 	kfree(children, M_TEMP);
894 	return child;
895 }
896 
897 enum agp_acquire_state
898 agp_state(device_t dev)
899 {
900 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
901 	return sc->as_state;
902 }
903 
904 void
905 agp_get_info(device_t dev, struct agp_info *info)
906 {
907 	struct agp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
908 
909 	info->ai_mode =
910 		pci_read_config(dev, agp_find_caps(dev) + AGP_STATUS, 4);
911 	info->ai_aperture_base = rman_get_start(sc->as_aperture);
912 	info->ai_aperture_size = rman_get_size(sc->as_aperture);
913 	info->ai_memory_allowed = sc->as_maxmem;
914 	info->ai_memory_used = sc->as_allocated;
915 }
916 
917 int
918 agp_acquire(device_t dev)
919 {
920 	return agp_acquire_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
921 }
922 
923 int
924 agp_release(device_t dev)
925 {
926 	return agp_release_helper(dev, AGP_ACQUIRE_KERNEL);
927 }
928 
929 int
930 agp_enable(device_t dev, u_int32_t mode)
931 {
932 	return AGP_ENABLE(dev, mode);
933 }
934 
935 void *agp_alloc_memory(device_t dev, int type, vm_size_t bytes)
936 {
937 	return  (void *) AGP_ALLOC_MEMORY(dev, type, bytes);
938 }
939 
940 void agp_free_memory(device_t dev, void *handle)
941 {
942 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
943 	AGP_FREE_MEMORY(dev, mem);
944 }
945 
946 int agp_bind_memory(device_t dev, void *handle, vm_offset_t offset)
947 {
948 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
949 	return AGP_BIND_MEMORY(dev, mem, offset);
950 }
951 
952 int agp_unbind_memory(device_t dev, void *handle)
953 {
954 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
955 	return AGP_UNBIND_MEMORY(dev, mem);
956 }
957 
958 void agp_memory_info(device_t dev, void *handle, struct
959 		     agp_memory_info *mi)
960 {
961 	struct agp_memory *mem = (struct agp_memory *) handle;
962 
963 	mi->ami_size = mem->am_size;
964 	mi->ami_physical = mem->am_physical;
965 	mi->ami_offset = mem->am_offset;
966 	mi->ami_is_bound = mem->am_is_bound;
967 }
968