xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/dm/device-mapper.c (revision fcf53d9b)
1 /*        $NetBSD: device-mapper.c,v 1.22 2010/03/26 15:46:04 jakllsch Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Adam Hamsik.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * I want to say thank you to all people who helped me with this project.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ctype.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/disk.h>
44 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
45 #include <sys/dtype.h>
46 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <dev/disk/dm/dm.h>
51 
52 #include "netbsd-dm.h"
53 
54 static	d_ioctl_t	dmioctl;
55 static	d_open_t	dmopen;
56 static	d_close_t	dmclose;
57 static	d_psize_t	dmsize;
58 static	d_strategy_t	dmstrategy;
59 static	d_dump_t	dmdump;
60 
61 /* attach and detach routines */
62 void dmattach(int);
63 static int dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused);
64 static int dmdestroy(void);
65 
66 static void dm_doinit(void);
67 
68 static int dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t);
69 static int disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t, u_long, void *);
70 static int dm_ioctl_switch(u_long);
71 #if 0
72 static void dmminphys(struct buf *);
73 #endif
74 
75 /* ***Variable-definitions*** */
76 struct dev_ops dm_ops = {
77 	{ "dm", 0, D_DISK | D_MPSAFE },
78 	.d_open		= dmopen,
79 	.d_close	= dmclose,
80 	.d_read		= physread,
81 	.d_write	= physwrite,
82 	.d_ioctl	= dmioctl,
83 	.d_strategy	= dmstrategy,
84 	.d_psize	= dmsize,
85 	.d_dump		= dmdump,
86 /* D_DISK */
87 };
88 
89 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DM, "dm", "Device Mapper allocations");
90 
91 int dm_debug_level = 0;
92 
93 extern uint64_t dm_dev_counter;
94 
95 static cdev_t dmcdev;
96 
97 static moduledata_t dm_mod = {
98     "dm",
99     dm_modcmd,
100     NULL
101 };
102 DECLARE_MODULE(dm, dm_mod, SI_SUB_RAID, SI_ORDER_ANY);
103 MODULE_VERSION(dm, 1);
104 
105 /*
106  * This array is used to translate cmd to function pointer.
107  *
108  * Interface between libdevmapper and lvm2tools uses different
109  * names for one IOCTL call because libdevmapper do another thing
110  * then. When I run "info" or "mknodes" libdevmapper will send same
111  * ioctl to kernel but will do another things in userspace.
112  *
113  */
114 static struct cmd_function cmd_fn[] = {
115 		{ .cmd = "version", .fn = dm_get_version_ioctl},
116 		{ .cmd = "targets", .fn = dm_list_versions_ioctl},
117 		{ .cmd = "create",  .fn = dm_dev_create_ioctl},
118 		{ .cmd = "info",    .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
119 		{ .cmd = "mknodes", .fn = dm_dev_status_ioctl},
120 		{ .cmd = "names",   .fn = dm_dev_list_ioctl},
121 		{ .cmd = "suspend", .fn = dm_dev_suspend_ioctl},
122 		{ .cmd = "remove",  .fn = dm_dev_remove_ioctl},
123 		{ .cmd = "remove_all", .fn = dm_dev_remove_all_ioctl},
124 		{ .cmd = "rename",  .fn = dm_dev_rename_ioctl},
125 		{ .cmd = "resume",  .fn = dm_dev_resume_ioctl},
126 		{ .cmd = "clear",   .fn = dm_table_clear_ioctl},
127 		{ .cmd = "deps",    .fn = dm_table_deps_ioctl},
128 		{ .cmd = "reload",  .fn = dm_table_load_ioctl},
129 		{ .cmd = "status",  .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
130 		{ .cmd = "table",   .fn = dm_table_status_ioctl},
131 		{NULL, NULL}
132 };
133 
134 /* New module handle routine */
135 static int
136 dm_modcmd(module_t mod, int cmd, void *unused)
137 {
138 	int error, bmajor, cmajor;
139 
140 	error = 0;
141 	bmajor = -1;
142 	cmajor = -1;
143 
144 	switch (cmd) {
145 	case MOD_LOAD:
146 		dm_doinit();
147 		kprintf("Device Mapper version %d.%d.%d loaded\n",
148 		    DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL);
149 		break;
150 
151 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
152 		/*
153 		 * Disable unloading of dm module if there are any devices
154 		 * defined in driver. This is probably too strong we need
155 		 * to disable auto-unload only if there is mounted dm device
156 		 * present.
157 		 */
158 		if (dm_dev_counter > 0)
159 			return EBUSY;
160 
161 		error = dmdestroy();
162 		if (error)
163 			break;
164 		kprintf("Device Mapper unloaded\n");
165 		break;
166 
167 	default:
168 		break;
169 	}
170 
171 	return error;
172 }
173 
174 static void
175 dm_doinit(void)
176 {
177 	dm_target_init();
178 	dm_dev_init();
179 	dm_pdev_init();
180 	dmcdev = make_dev(&dm_ops, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "mapper/control");
181 }
182 
183 /* Destroy routine */
184 static int
185 dmdestroy(void)
186 {
187 	destroy_dev(dmcdev);
188 
189 	dm_dev_uninit();
190 	dm_pdev_uninit();
191 	dm_target_uninit();
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static int
197 dmopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
198 {
199 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
200 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
201 
202 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
203 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
204 		return 0;
205 
206 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
207 		return ENXIO;
208 
209 	dmv->is_open = 1;
210 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
211 
212 	aprint_debug("dm open routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
213 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 dmclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
219 {
220 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
221 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
222 
223 	/* Shortcut for the control device */
224 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
225 		return 0;
226 
227 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
228 		return ENXIO;
229 
230 	dmv->is_open = 0;
231 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
232 
233 	aprint_debug("dm close routine called %" PRIu32 "\n",
234 	    minor(ap->a_head.a_dev));
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 
239 static int
240 dmioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
241 {
242 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
243 	u_long cmd = ap->a_cmd;
244 	void *data = ap->a_data;
245 
246 	int r, err;
247 	prop_dictionary_t dm_dict_in;
248 
249 	err = r = 0;
250 
251 	aprint_debug("dmioctl called\n");
252 
253 	KKASSERT(data != NULL);
254 
255 	if (( r = disk_ioctl_switch(dev, cmd, data)) == ENOTTY) {
256 		struct plistref *pref = (struct plistref *) data;
257 
258 		/* Check if we were called with NETBSD_DM_IOCTL ioctl
259 		   otherwise quit. */
260 		if ((r = dm_ioctl_switch(cmd)) != 0)
261 			return r;
262 
263 		if((r = prop_dictionary_copyin_ioctl(pref, cmd, &dm_dict_in)) != 0)
264 			return r;
265 
266 		if ((r = dm_check_version(dm_dict_in)) != 0)
267 			goto cleanup_exit;
268 
269 		/* run ioctl routine */
270 		if ((err = dm_cmd_to_fun(dm_dict_in)) != 0)
271 			goto cleanup_exit;
272 
273 cleanup_exit:
274 		r = prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(pref, cmd, dm_dict_in);
275 		prop_object_release(dm_dict_in);
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Return the error of the actual command if one one has
280 	 * happened. Otherwise return 'r' which indicates errors
281 	 * that occurred during helper operations.
282 	 */
283 	return (err != 0)?err:r;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Translate command sent from libdevmapper to func.
288  */
289 static int
290 dm_cmd_to_fun(prop_dictionary_t dm_dict){
291 	int i, r;
292 	prop_string_t command;
293 
294 	r = 0;
295 
296 	if ((command = prop_dictionary_get(dm_dict, DM_IOCTL_COMMAND)) == NULL)
297 		return EINVAL;
298 
299 	for(i = 0; cmd_fn[i].cmd != NULL; i++)
300 		if (prop_string_equals_cstring(command, cmd_fn[i].cmd))
301 			break;
302 
303 	if (cmd_fn[i].cmd == NULL)
304 		return EINVAL;
305 
306 	aprint_debug("ioctl %s called\n", cmd_fn[i].cmd);
307 	r = cmd_fn[i].fn(dm_dict);
308 
309 	return r;
310 }
311 
312 /* Call apropriate ioctl handler function. */
313 static int
314 dm_ioctl_switch(u_long cmd)
315 {
316 
317 	switch(cmd) {
318 
319 	case NETBSD_DM_IOCTL:
320 		aprint_debug("dm NetBSD_DM_IOCTL called\n");
321 		break;
322 	default:
323 		 aprint_debug("dm unknown ioctl called\n");
324 		 return ENOTTY;
325 		 break; /* NOT REACHED */
326 	}
327 
328 	 return 0;
329 }
330 
331  /*
332   * Check for disk specific ioctls.
333   */
334 
335 static int
336 disk_ioctl_switch(cdev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data)
337 {
338 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
339 
340 	/* disk ioctls make sense only on block devices */
341 	if (minor(dev) == 0)
342 		return ENOTTY;
343 
344 	switch(cmd) {
345 	case DIOCGPART:
346 	{
347 		struct partinfo *dpart;
348 		u_int64_t size;
349 		dpart = (void *)data;
350 		bzero(dpart, sizeof(*dpart));
351 
352 		if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
353 			return ENODEV;
354 		if (dmv->diskp->d_info.d_media_blksize == 0) {
355 			dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
356 			return ENOTSUP;
357 		} else {
358 			size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
359 			dpart->media_offset  = 0;
360 			dpart->media_size    = size * DEV_BSIZE;
361 			dpart->media_blocks  = size;
362 			dpart->media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
363 			dpart->fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
364 		}
365 		dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
366 		break;
367 	}
368 
369 	default:
370 		aprint_debug("unknown disk_ioctl called\n");
371 		return ENOTTY;
372 		break; /* NOT REACHED */
373 	}
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Do all IO operations on dm logical devices.
380  */
381 static int
382 dmstrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
383 {
384 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
385 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
386 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
387 	int bypass;
388 
389 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
390 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
391 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
392 	struct buf *nestbuf;
393 
394 	uint32_t dev_type;
395 
396 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
397 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
398 	uint64_t start, end;
399 
400 	buf_start = bio->bio_offset;
401 	buf_len = bp->b_bcount;
402 
403 	tbl = NULL;
404 
405 	table_end = 0;
406 	dev_type = 0;
407 	issued_len = 0;
408 
409 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL) {
410 		bp->b_error = EIO;
411 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
412 		biodone(bio);
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	switch(bp->b_cmd) {
417 	case BUF_CMD_READ:
418 	case BUF_CMD_WRITE:
419 	case BUF_CMD_FREEBLKS:
420 		bypass = 0;
421 		break;
422 	case BUF_CMD_FLUSH:
423 		bypass = 1;
424 		KKASSERT(buf_len == 0);
425 		break;
426 	default:
427 		dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
428 		bp->b_error = EIO;
429 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
430 		biodone(bio);
431 		return 0;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (bypass == 0 &&
435 	    bounds_check_with_mediasize(bio, DEV_BSIZE,
436 					dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head)) <= 0) {
437 		dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
438 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
439 		biodone(bio);
440 		return 0;
441 	}
442 
443 	/* Select active table */
444 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
445 
446 	nestiobuf_init(bio);
447 	devstat_start_transaction(&dmv->stats);
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
451 	 */
452 	SLIST_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
453 		/*
454 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
455 		 */
456 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
457 		table_end = table_start + (table_en->length) * DEV_BSIZE;
458 
459 		/*
460 		 * Calculate the start and end
461 		 */
462 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
463 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
464 
465 		aprint_debug("----------------------------------------\n");
466 		aprint_debug("table_start %010" PRIu64", table_end %010"
467 		    PRIu64 "\n", table_start, table_end);
468 		aprint_debug("buf_start %010" PRIu64", buf_len %010"
469 		    PRIu64"\n", buf_start, buf_len);
470 		aprint_debug("start-buf_start %010"PRIu64", end %010"
471 		    PRIu64"\n", start - buf_start, end);
472 		aprint_debug("start %010" PRIu64" , end %010"
473                     PRIu64"\n", start, end);
474 		aprint_debug("\n----------------------------------------\n");
475 
476 		if (bypass) {
477 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
478 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
479 
480 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf, 0, 0, &dmv->stats);
481 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = 0;
482 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
483 		} else if (start < end) {
484 			nestbuf = getpbuf(NULL);
485 			nestbuf->b_flags |= bio->bio_buf->b_flags & B_HASBOGUS;
486 
487 			nestiobuf_add(bio, nestbuf,
488 				      start - buf_start, (end - start),
489 				      &dmv->stats);
490 			issued_len += end - start;
491 
492 			nestbuf->b_bio1.bio_offset = (start - table_start);
493 			table_en->target->strategy(table_en, nestbuf);
494 		}
495 	}
496 
497 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
498 		nestiobuf_error(bio, EINVAL);
499 	nestiobuf_start(bio);
500 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
501 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static int
507 dmdump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
508 {
509 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
510 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
511 	dm_table_t  *tbl;
512 	dm_table_entry_t *table_en;
513 	uint32_t dev_type;
514 	uint64_t buf_start, buf_len, issued_len;
515 	uint64_t table_start, table_end;
516 	uint64_t start, end, data_offset;
517 	off_t offset;
518 	size_t length;
519 	int error = 0;
520 
521 	buf_start = ap->a_offset;
522 	buf_len = ap->a_length;
523 
524 	tbl = NULL;
525 
526 	table_end = 0;
527 	dev_type = 0;
528 	issued_len = 0;
529 
530 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL) {
531 		return EIO;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Select active table */
535 	tbl = dm_table_get_entry(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
536 
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Find out what tables I want to select.
540 	 */
541 	SLIST_FOREACH(table_en, tbl, next) {
542 		/*
543 		 * I need need number of bytes not blocks.
544 		 */
545 		table_start = table_en->start * DEV_BSIZE;
546 		table_end = table_start + (table_en->length) * DEV_BSIZE;
547 
548 		/*
549 		 * Calculate the start and end
550 		 */
551 		start = MAX(table_start, buf_start);
552 		end = MIN(table_end, buf_start + buf_len);
553 
554 		if (ap->a_length == 0) {
555 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
556 				error = ENXIO;
557 				goto out;
558 			}
559 
560 			table_en->target->dump(table_en, NULL, 0, 0);
561 		} else if (start < end) {
562 			data_offset = start - buf_start;
563 			offset = start - table_start;
564 			length = end - start;
565 
566 			if (table_en->target->dump == NULL) {
567 				error = ENXIO;
568 				goto out;
569 			}
570 
571 			table_en->target->dump(table_en,
572 			    (char *)ap->a_virtual + data_offset,
573 			    length, offset);
574 
575 			issued_len += end - start;
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	if (issued_len < buf_len)
580 		error = EINVAL;
581 
582 out:
583 	dm_table_release(&dmv->table_head, DM_TABLE_ACTIVE);
584 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
585 
586 	return error;
587 }
588 
589 static int
590 dmsize(struct dev_psize_args *ap)
591 {
592 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
593 	dm_dev_t *dmv;
594 	uint64_t size;
595 
596 	size = 0;
597 
598 	if ((dmv = dm_dev_lookup(NULL, NULL, minor(dev))) == NULL)
599 			return ENOENT;
600 
601 	size = dm_table_size(&dmv->table_head);
602 	dm_dev_unbusy(dmv);
603 
604 	ap->a_result = (int64_t)size;
605 
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 #if 0
610 static void
611 dmminphys(struct buf *bp)
612 {
613 
614 	bp->b_bcount = MIN(bp->b_bcount, MAXPHYS);
615 }
616 #endif
617 
618 void
619 dmsetdiskinfo(struct disk *disk, dm_table_head_t *head)
620 {
621 	struct disk_info info;
622 	uint64_t dmp_size;
623 
624 	dmp_size = dm_table_size(head);
625 
626 	bzero(&info, sizeof(struct disk_info));
627 	info.d_media_blksize = DEV_BSIZE;
628 	info.d_media_blocks = dmp_size;
629 #if 0
630 	/* this is set by disk_setdiskinfo */
631 	info.d_media_size = dmp_size * DEV_BSIZE;
632 #endif
633 	info.d_dsflags = DSO_MBRQUIET | DSO_DEVICEMAPPER;
634 
635 	info.d_secpertrack = 32;
636 	info.d_nheads = 64;
637 	info.d_secpercyl = info.d_secpertrack * info.d_nheads;
638 	info.d_ncylinders = dmp_size / info.d_secpercyl;
639 
640 	disk_setdiskinfo(disk, &info);
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Transform char s to uint64_t offset number.
645  */
646 uint64_t
647 atoi64(const char *s)
648 {
649 	uint64_t n;
650 	n = 0;
651 
652 	while (*s != '\0') {
653 		if (!isdigit(*s))
654 			break;
655 
656 		n = (10 * n) + (*s - '0');
657 		s++;
658 	}
659 
660 	return n;
661 }
662 
663 void
664 dm_builtin_init(void *arg)
665 {
666 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
667 
668 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
669 	evh(NULL, MOD_LOAD, NULL);
670 }
671 
672 void
673 dm_builtin_uninit(void *arg)
674 {
675 	modeventhand_t evh = (modeventhand_t)arg;
676 
677 	KKASSERT(evh != NULL);
678 	evh(NULL, MOD_UNLOAD, NULL);
679 }
680 
681 TUNABLE_INT("debug.dm_debug", &dm_debug_level);
682 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, dm_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &dm_debug_level,
683 	       0, "Eanble device mapper debugging");
684 
685