xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/disk/vpo/vpoio.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Nicolas Souchu
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Alcove - Nicolas Souchu
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ppbus/vpoio.c,v 1.10.2.3 2001/10/02 05:27:20 nsouch Exp $
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #ifdef _KERNEL
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/clock.h>
39 
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifdef	_KERNEL
43 #endif
44 
45 #include "opt_vpo.h"
46 
47 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
48 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
49 #include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
50 #include <dev/ppbus/vpoio.h>
51 
52 #include "ppbus_if.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * The driver pools the drive. We may add a timeout queue to avoid
56  * active polling on nACK. I've tried this but it leads to unreliable
57  * transfers
58  */
59 #define VP0_SELTMO		5000	/* select timeout */
60 #define VP0_FAST_SPINTMO	500000	/* wait status timeout */
61 #define VP0_LOW_SPINTMO		5000000	/* wait status timeout */
62 
63 /*
64  * Actually, VP0 timings are more accurate (about few 16MHZ cycles),
65  * but succeeding in respecting such timings leads to architecture
66  * dependent considerations.
67  */
68 #define VP0_PULSE		1
69 
70 #define VP0_SECTOR_SIZE	512
71 #define VP0_BUFFER_SIZE	0x12000
72 
73 #define n(flags) (~(flags) & (flags))
74 
75 /*
76  * VP0 connections.
77  */
78 #define H_AUTO		n(AUTOFEED)
79 #define H_nAUTO		AUTOFEED
80 #define H_STROBE	n(STROBE)
81 #define H_nSTROBE	STROBE
82 #define H_BSY		n(nBUSY)
83 #define H_nBSY		nBUSY
84 #define H_SEL		SELECT
85 #define H_nSEL		n(SELECT)
86 #define H_ERR		PERROR
87 #define H_nERR		n(PERROR)
88 #define H_ACK		nACK
89 #define H_nACK		n(nACK)
90 #define H_FLT		nFAULT
91 #define H_nFLT		n(nFAULT)
92 #define H_SELIN		n(SELECTIN)
93 #define H_nSELIN	SELECTIN
94 #define H_INIT		nINIT
95 #define H_nINIT		n(nINIT)
96 
97 /*
98  * Microcode to execute very fast I/O sequences at the lowest bus level.
99  */
100 
101 #define WAIT_RET	MS_PARAM(4, 2, MS_TYP_PTR)
102 #define WAIT_TMO	MS_PARAM(0, 0, MS_TYP_INT)
103 
104 #define DECLARE_WAIT_MICROSEQUENCE			\
105 struct ppb_microseq wait_microseq[] = {			\
106 	MS_SET(MS_UNKNOWN),				\
107 	/* loop */					\
108 	MS_BRSET(nBUSY, 2 /* ready */),			\
109 	MS_DBRA(-2 /* loop */),				\
110 	MS_RET(1), /* timed out */			\
111 	/* ready */					\
112 	MS_RFETCH(MS_REG_STR, 0xf0, MS_UNKNOWN),	\
113 	MS_RET(0) /* no error */			\
114 }
115 
116 /* call this macro to initialize connect/disconnect microsequences */
117 #define INIT_TRIG_MICROSEQ {						\
118 	int i;								\
119 	for (i=1; i <= 7; i+=2) {					\
120 		disconnect_microseq[i].arg[2] = (union ppb_insarg)d_pulse; \
121 		connect_epp_microseq[i].arg[2] = 			\
122 		connect_spp_microseq[i].arg[2] = (union ppb_insarg)c_pulse; \
123 	}								\
124 }
125 
126 #define trig_d_pulse MS_TRIG(MS_REG_CTR,5,MS_UNKNOWN /* d_pulse */)
127 static char d_pulse[] = {
128 	 H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, 0,
129 	H_nAUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, VP0_PULSE,
130 	 H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, 0,
131 	 H_AUTO |  H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, VP0_PULSE,
132 	 H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, VP0_PULSE
133 };
134 
135 #define trig_c_pulse MS_TRIG(MS_REG_CTR,5,MS_UNKNOWN /* c_pulse */)
136 static char c_pulse[] = {
137 	 H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, 0,
138 	 H_AUTO |  H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, 0,
139 	H_nAUTO |  H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, VP0_PULSE,
140 	 H_AUTO |  H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, 0,
141 	 H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE, VP0_PULSE
142 };
143 
144 static struct ppb_microseq disconnect_microseq[] = {
145 	  MS_DASS(0x0), trig_d_pulse, MS_DASS(0x3c), trig_d_pulse,
146 	  MS_DASS(0x20), trig_d_pulse, MS_DASS(0xf), trig_d_pulse, MS_RET(0)
147 };
148 
149 static struct ppb_microseq connect_epp_microseq[] = {
150 	  MS_DASS(0x0), trig_c_pulse, MS_DASS(0x3c), trig_c_pulse,
151 	  MS_DASS(0x20), trig_c_pulse, MS_DASS(0xcf), trig_c_pulse, MS_RET(0)
152 };
153 
154 static struct ppb_microseq connect_spp_microseq[] = {
155 	  MS_DASS(0x0), trig_c_pulse, MS_DASS(0x3c), trig_c_pulse,
156 	  MS_DASS(0x20), trig_c_pulse, MS_DASS(0x8f), trig_c_pulse, MS_RET(0)
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * nibble_inbyte_hook()
161  *
162  * Formats high and low nibble into a character
163  */
164 static int
165 nibble_inbyte_hook (void *p, char *ptr)
166 {
167 	struct vpo_nibble *s = (struct vpo_nibble *)p;
168 
169 	/* increment the buffer pointer */
170 	*ptr++ = ((s->l >> 4) & 0x0f) + (s->h & 0xf0);
171 
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 #define INB_NIBBLE_H MS_PARAM(2, 2, MS_TYP_PTR)
176 #define INB_NIBBLE_L MS_PARAM(4, 2, MS_TYP_PTR)
177 #define INB_NIBBLE_F MS_PARAM(5, 0, MS_TYP_FUN)
178 #define INB_NIBBLE_P MS_PARAM(5, 1, MS_TYP_PTR)
179 
180 /*
181  * This is the sub-microseqence for MS_GET in NIBBLE mode
182  * Retrieve the two nibbles and call the C function to generate the character
183  * and store it in the buffer (see nibble_inbyte_hook())
184  */
185 
186 #define DECLARE_NIBBLE_INBYTE_SUBMICROSEQ			\
187 struct ppb_microseq nibble_inbyte_submicroseq[] = {		\
188 /* loop: */							\
189 	  MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),	\
190 	  MS_DELAY(VP0_PULSE),					\
191 	  MS_RFETCH(MS_REG_STR, MS_FETCH_ALL, MS_UNKNOWN /* high nibble */),\
192 	  MS_CASS(H_nAUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),	\
193 	  MS_RFETCH(MS_REG_STR, MS_FETCH_ALL, MS_UNKNOWN /* low nibble */),\
194 	  /* do a C call to format the received nibbles */	\
195 	  MS_C_CALL(MS_UNKNOWN /* C hook */, MS_UNKNOWN /* param */),\
196 	  MS_DBRA(-7 /* loop */),				\
197 	  MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),	\
198 	  MS_RET(0)						\
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * This is the sub-microseqence for MS_GET in PS2 mode
203  */
204 static struct ppb_microseq ps2_inbyte_submicroseq[] = {
205 	  MS_CASS(PCD | H_AUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_nSTROBE),
206 
207 /* loop: */
208 	  MS_RFETCH_P(1, MS_REG_DTR, MS_FETCH_ALL),
209 	  MS_CASS(PCD | H_nAUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_nSTROBE),
210 	  MS_CASS(PCD |  H_AUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_nSTROBE),
211 	  MS_DBRA(-4 /* loop */),
212 
213 	  MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
214 	  MS_RET(0)
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * This is the sub-microsequence for MS_PUT in both NIBBLE and PS2 modes
219  */
220 static struct ppb_microseq spp_outbyte_submicroseq[] = {
221 
222 /* loop: */
223 	  MS_RASSERT_P(1, MS_REG_DTR),
224 	  MS_CASS(H_nAUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
225 	  MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
226 	  MS_DELAY(VP0_PULSE),
227 	  MS_DBRA(-5 /* loop */),
228 
229 	  /* return from the put call */
230 	  MS_RET(0)
231 };
232 
233 /* EPP 1.7 microsequences, ptr and len set at runtime */
234 static struct ppb_microseq epp17_outstr_body[] = {
235 	  MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
236 
237 /* loop: */
238 	  MS_RASSERT_P(1, MS_REG_EPP_D),
239 	  MS_BRSET(TIMEOUT, 3 /* error */),	/* EPP timeout? */
240 	  MS_DBRA(-3 /* loop */),
241 
242 	  MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
243 	  MS_RET(0),
244 /* error: */
245 	  MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
246 	  MS_RET(1)
247 };
248 
249 static struct ppb_microseq epp17_instr_body[] = {
250 	  MS_CASS(PCD | H_AUTO | H_SELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
251 
252 /* loop: */
253 	  MS_RFETCH_P(1, MS_REG_EPP_D, MS_FETCH_ALL),
254 	  MS_BRSET(TIMEOUT, 3 /* error */),	/* EPP timeout? */
255 	  MS_DBRA(-3 /* loop */),
256 
257 	  MS_CASS(PCD | H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
258 	  MS_RET(0),
259 /* error: */
260 	  MS_CASS(PCD | H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
261 	  MS_RET(1)
262 };
263 
264 static struct ppb_microseq in_disk_mode[] = {
265 	  MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
266 	  MS_CASS(H_nAUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
267 
268 	  MS_BRCLEAR(H_FLT, 3 /* error */),
269 	  MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE),
270 	  MS_BRSET(H_FLT, 1 /* error */),
271 
272 	  MS_RET(1),
273 /* error: */
274 	  MS_RET(0)
275 };
276 
277 static int
278 vpoio_disconnect(struct vpoio_data *vpo)
279 {
280 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, disconnect_microseq, &ret);
284 	return (ppb_release_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev));
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * how	: PPB_WAIT or PPB_DONTWAIT
289  */
290 static int
291 vpoio_connect(struct vpoio_data *vpo, int how)
292 {
293 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
294 	int error;
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	if ((error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, how))) {
298 
299 #ifdef VP0_DEBUG
300 		printf("%s: can't request bus!\n", __FUNCTION__);
301 #endif
302 		return error;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (PPB_IN_EPP_MODE(ppbus))
306 		ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, connect_epp_microseq, &ret);
307 	else
308 		ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, connect_spp_microseq, &ret);
309 
310 	return (0);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * vpoio_reset()
315  *
316  * SCSI reset signal, the drive must be in disk mode
317  */
318 static void
319 vpoio_reset (struct vpoio_data *vpo)
320 {
321 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	struct ppb_microseq reset_microseq[] = {
325 
326 		#define INITIATOR	MS_PARAM(0, 1, MS_TYP_INT)
327 
328 		MS_DASS(MS_UNKNOWN),
329 		MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_nINIT | H_STROBE),
330 		MS_DELAY(25),
331 		MS_CASS(H_AUTO | H_nSELIN |  H_INIT | H_STROBE),
332 		MS_RET(0)
333 	};
334 
335 	ppb_MS_init_msq(reset_microseq, 1, INITIATOR, 1 << VP0_INITIATOR);
336 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, reset_microseq, &ret);
337 
338 	return;
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * vpoio_in_disk_mode()
343  */
344 static int
345 vpoio_in_disk_mode(struct vpoio_data *vpo)
346 {
347 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
348 	int ret;
349 
350 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, in_disk_mode, &ret);
351 
352 	return (ret);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * vpoio_detect()
357  *
358  * Detect and initialise the VP0 adapter.
359  */
360 static int
361 vpoio_detect(struct vpoio_data *vpo)
362 {
363 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
364 	int error, ret;
365 
366 	/* allocate the bus, then apply microsequences */
367 	if ((error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)))
368                 return (error);
369 
370 	/* Force disconnection */
371 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, disconnect_microseq, &ret);
372 
373 	/* Try to enter EPP mode, then connect to the drive in EPP mode */
374 	if (ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_EPP) != -1) {
375 		/* call manually the microseq instead of using the appropriate function
376 		 * since we already requested the ppbus */
377 		ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, connect_epp_microseq, &ret);
378 	}
379 
380 	/* If EPP mode switch failed or ZIP connection in EPP mode failed,
381 	 * try to connect in NIBBLE mode */
382 	if (!vpoio_in_disk_mode(vpo)) {
383 
384 		/* The interface must be at least PS/2 or NIBBLE capable.
385 		 * There is no way to know if the ZIP will work with
386 		 * PS/2 mode since PS/2 and SPP both use the same connect
387 		 * sequence. One must supress PS/2 with boot flags if
388 		 * PS/2 mode fails (see ppc(4)).
389 		 */
390 		if (ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_PS2) != -1) {
391 			vpo->vpo_mode_found = VP0_MODE_PS2;
392 		} else {
393 			if (ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_NIBBLE) == -1)
394 				goto error;
395 
396 			vpo->vpo_mode_found = VP0_MODE_NIBBLE;
397 		}
398 
399 		/* Can't know if the interface is capable of PS/2 yet */
400 		ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, connect_spp_microseq, &ret);
401 		if (!vpoio_in_disk_mode(vpo)) {
402 			vpo->vpo_mode_found = VP0_MODE_UNDEFINED;
403 			if (bootverbose)
404 				printf("vpo%d: can't connect to the drive\n",
405 					vpo->vpo_unit);
406 
407 			/* disconnect and release the bus */
408 			ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, disconnect_microseq,
409 					&ret);
410 			goto error;
411 		}
412 	} else {
413 		vpo->vpo_mode_found = VP0_MODE_EPP;
414 	}
415 
416 	/* send SCSI reset signal */
417 	vpoio_reset(vpo);
418 
419 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, disconnect_microseq, &ret);
420 
421 	/* ensure we are disconnected or daisy chained peripheral
422 	 * may cause serious problem to the disk */
423 	if (vpoio_in_disk_mode(vpo)) {
424 		if (bootverbose)
425 			printf("vpo%d: can't disconnect from the drive\n",
426 				vpo->vpo_unit);
427 		goto error;
428 	}
429 
430 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev);
431 	return (0);
432 
433 error:
434 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev);
435 	return (VP0_EINITFAILED);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * vpoio_outstr()
440  */
441 static int
442 vpoio_outstr(struct vpoio_data *vpo, char *buffer, int size)
443 {
444 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
445 	int error = 0;
446 
447 	ppb_MS_exec(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, MS_OP_PUT, (union ppb_insarg)buffer,
448 		(union ppb_insarg)size, (union ppb_insarg)MS_UNKNOWN, &error);
449 
450 	ppb_ecp_sync(ppbus);
451 
452 	return (error);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * vpoio_instr()
457  */
458 static int
459 vpoio_instr(struct vpoio_data *vpo, char *buffer, int size)
460 {
461 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
462 	int error = 0;
463 
464 	ppb_MS_exec(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, MS_OP_GET, (union ppb_insarg)buffer,
465 		(union ppb_insarg)size, (union ppb_insarg)MS_UNKNOWN, &error);
466 
467 	ppb_ecp_sync(ppbus);
468 
469 	return (error);
470 }
471 
472 static char
473 vpoio_select(struct vpoio_data *vpo, int initiator, int target)
474 {
475 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	struct ppb_microseq select_microseq[] = {
479 
480 		/* parameter list
481 		 */
482 		#define SELECT_TARGET		MS_PARAM(0, 1, MS_TYP_INT)
483 		#define SELECT_INITIATOR	MS_PARAM(3, 1, MS_TYP_INT)
484 
485 		/* send the select command to the drive */
486 		MS_DASS(MS_UNKNOWN),
487 		MS_CASS(H_nAUTO | H_nSELIN |  H_INIT | H_STROBE),
488 		MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_nSELIN |  H_INIT | H_STROBE),
489 		MS_DASS(MS_UNKNOWN),
490 		MS_CASS( H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_nINIT | H_STROBE),
491 
492 		/* now, wait until the drive is ready */
493 		MS_SET(VP0_SELTMO),
494 /* loop: */	MS_BRSET(H_ACK, 2 /* ready */),
495 		MS_DBRA(-2 /* loop */),
496 /* error: */	MS_RET(1),
497 /* ready: */	MS_RET(0)
498 	};
499 
500 	/* initialize the select microsequence */
501 	ppb_MS_init_msq(select_microseq, 2,
502 			SELECT_TARGET, 1 << target,
503 			SELECT_INITIATOR, 1 << initiator);
504 
505 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, select_microseq, &ret);
506 
507 	if (ret)
508 		return (VP0_ESELECT_TIMEOUT);
509 
510 	return (0);
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * vpoio_wait()
515  *
516  * H_SELIN must be low.
517  *
518  * XXX should be ported to microseq
519  */
520 static char
521 vpoio_wait(struct vpoio_data *vpo, int tmo)
522 {
523 	DECLARE_WAIT_MICROSEQUENCE;
524 
525 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
526 	int ret, err;
527 
528 #if 0	/* broken */
529 	if (ppb_poll_device(ppbus, 150, nBUSY, nBUSY, PPB_INTR))
530 		return (0);
531 
532 	return (ppb_rstr(ppbus) & 0xf0);
533 #endif
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Return some status information.
537 	 * Semantics :	0xc0 = ZIP wants more data
538 	 *		0xd0 = ZIP wants to send more data
539 	 *		0xe0 = ZIP wants command
540 	 *		0xf0 = end of transfer, ZIP is sending status
541 	 */
542 
543 	ppb_MS_init_msq(wait_microseq, 2,
544 			WAIT_RET, (void *)&ret,
545 			WAIT_TMO, tmo);
546 
547 	ppb_MS_microseq(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, wait_microseq, &err);
548 
549 	if (err)
550 		return (0);	 /* command timed out */
551 
552 	return(ret);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * vpoio_probe()
557  *
558  * Low level probe of vpo device
559  *
560  */
561 int
562 vpoio_probe(device_t dev, struct vpoio_data *vpo)
563 {
564 	int error;
565 
566 	/* ppbus dependent initialisation */
567 	vpo->vpo_dev = dev;
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Initialize microsequence code
571 	 */
572 	INIT_TRIG_MICROSEQ;
573 
574 	/* now, try to initialise the drive */
575 	if ((error = vpoio_detect(vpo))) {
576 		return (error);
577 	}
578 
579 	return (0);
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * vpoio_attach()
584  *
585  * Low level attachment of vpo device
586  *
587  */
588 int
589 vpoio_attach(struct vpoio_data *vpo)
590 {
591 	DECLARE_NIBBLE_INBYTE_SUBMICROSEQ;
592 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
593 	int error = 0;
594 
595 	vpo->vpo_nibble_inbyte_msq = (struct ppb_microseq *)malloc(
596 		sizeof(nibble_inbyte_submicroseq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
597 
598 	if (!vpo->vpo_nibble_inbyte_msq)
599 		return (ENXIO);
600 
601 	bcopy((void *)nibble_inbyte_submicroseq,
602 		(void *)vpo->vpo_nibble_inbyte_msq,
603 		sizeof(nibble_inbyte_submicroseq));
604 
605 	ppb_MS_init_msq(vpo->vpo_nibble_inbyte_msq, 4,
606 		INB_NIBBLE_H, (void *)&(vpo)->vpo_nibble.h,
607 		INB_NIBBLE_L, (void *)&(vpo)->vpo_nibble.l,
608 		INB_NIBBLE_F, nibble_inbyte_hook,
609 		INB_NIBBLE_P, (void *)&(vpo)->vpo_nibble);
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Initialize mode dependent in/out microsequences
613 	 */
614 	if ((error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, PPB_WAIT)))
615 		goto error;
616 
617 	/* ppbus sets automatically the last mode entered during detection */
618 	switch (vpo->vpo_mode_found) {
619 	case VP0_MODE_EPP:
620 		ppb_MS_GET_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, epp17_instr_body);
621 		ppb_MS_PUT_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, epp17_outstr_body);
622 		printf("vpo%d: EPP mode\n", vpo->vpo_unit);
623 		break;
624 	case VP0_MODE_PS2:
625 		ppb_MS_GET_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, ps2_inbyte_submicroseq);
626 		ppb_MS_PUT_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, spp_outbyte_submicroseq);
627 		printf("vpo%d: PS2 mode\n", vpo->vpo_unit);
628 		break;
629 	case VP0_MODE_NIBBLE:
630 		ppb_MS_GET_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, vpo->vpo_nibble_inbyte_msq);
631 		ppb_MS_PUT_init(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev, spp_outbyte_submicroseq);
632 		printf("vpo%d: NIBBLE mode\n", vpo->vpo_unit);
633 		break;
634 	default:
635 		panic("vpo: unknown mode %d", vpo->vpo_mode_found);
636 	}
637 
638 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, vpo->vpo_dev);
639 
640 error:
641 	return (error);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * vpoio_reset_bus()
646  *
647  */
648 int
649 vpoio_reset_bus(struct vpoio_data *vpo)
650 {
651 	/* first, connect to the drive */
652 	if (vpoio_connect(vpo, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR) || !vpoio_in_disk_mode(vpo)) {
653 
654 #ifdef VP0_DEBUG
655 		printf("%s: not in disk mode!\n", __FUNCTION__);
656 #endif
657 		/* release ppbus */
658 		vpoio_disconnect(vpo);
659 		return (1);
660 	}
661 
662 	/* reset the SCSI bus */
663 	vpoio_reset(vpo);
664 
665 	/* then disconnect */
666 	vpoio_disconnect(vpo);
667 
668 	return (0);
669 }
670 
671 /*
672  * vpoio_do_scsi()
673  *
674  * Send an SCSI command
675  *
676  */
677 int
678 vpoio_do_scsi(struct vpoio_data *vpo, int host, int target, char *command,
679 		int clen, char *buffer, int blen, int *result, int *count,
680 		int *ret)
681 {
682 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(vpo->vpo_dev);
683 	register char r;
684 	char l, h = 0;
685 	int len, error = 0;
686 	register int k;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * enter disk state, allocate the ppbus
690 	 *
691 	 * XXX
692 	 * Should we allow this call to be interruptible?
693 	 * The only way to report the interruption is to return
694 	 * EIO do upper SCSI code :^(
695 	 */
696 	if ((error = vpoio_connect(vpo, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR)))
697 		return (error);
698 
699 	if (!vpoio_in_disk_mode(vpo)) {
700 		*ret = VP0_ECONNECT; goto error;
701 	}
702 
703 	if ((*ret = vpoio_select(vpo,host,target)))
704 		goto error;
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Send the command ...
708 	 *
709 	 * set H_SELIN low for vpoio_wait().
710 	 */
711 	ppb_wctr(ppbus, H_AUTO | H_nSELIN | H_INIT | H_STROBE);
712 
713 	for (k = 0; k < clen; k++) {
714 		if (vpoio_wait(vpo, VP0_FAST_SPINTMO) != (char)0xe0) {
715 			*ret = VP0_ECMD_TIMEOUT;
716 			goto error;
717 		}
718 		if (vpoio_outstr(vpo, &command[k], 1)) {
719 			*ret = VP0_EPPDATA_TIMEOUT;
720 			goto error;
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Completion ...
726 	 */
727 
728 	*count = 0;
729 	for (;;) {
730 
731 		if (!(r = vpoio_wait(vpo, VP0_LOW_SPINTMO))) {
732 			*ret = VP0_ESTATUS_TIMEOUT; goto error;
733 		}
734 
735 		/* stop when the ZIP wants to send status */
736 		if (r == (char)0xf0)
737 			break;
738 
739 		if (*count >= blen) {
740 			*ret = VP0_EDATA_OVERFLOW;
741 			goto error;
742 		}
743 
744 		/* if in EPP mode or writing bytes, try to transfer a sector
745 		 * otherwise, just send one byte
746 		 */
747 		if (PPB_IN_EPP_MODE(ppbus) || r == (char)0xc0)
748 			len = (((blen - *count) >= VP0_SECTOR_SIZE)) ?
749 				VP0_SECTOR_SIZE : 1;
750 		else
751 			len = 1;
752 
753 		/* ZIP wants to send data? */
754 		if (r == (char)0xc0)
755 			error = vpoio_outstr(vpo, &buffer[*count], len);
756 		else
757 			error = vpoio_instr(vpo, &buffer[*count], len);
758 
759 		if (error) {
760 			*ret = error;
761 			goto error;
762 		}
763 
764 		*count += len;
765 	}
766 
767 	if (vpoio_instr(vpo, &l, 1)) {
768 		*ret = VP0_EOTHER; goto error;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* check if the ZIP wants to send more status */
772 	if (vpoio_wait(vpo, VP0_FAST_SPINTMO) == (char)0xf0)
773 		if (vpoio_instr(vpo, &h, 1)) {
774 			*ret = VP0_EOTHER+2; goto error;
775 		}
776 
777 	*result = ((int) h << 8) | ((int) l & 0xff);
778 
779 error:
780 	/* return to printer state, release the ppbus */
781 	vpoio_disconnect(vpo);
782 	return (0);
783 }
784