1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include "i915_drv.h"
26 #include "intel_guc.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * DOC: GuC Client
30  *
31  * i915_guc_client:
32  * We use the term client to avoid confusion with contexts. A i915_guc_client is
33  * equivalent to GuC object guc_context_desc. This context descriptor is
34  * allocated from a pool of 1024 entries. Kernel driver will allocate doorbell
35  * and workqueue for it. Also the process descriptor (guc_process_desc), which
36  * is mapped to client space. So the client can write Work Item then ring the
37  * doorbell.
38  *
39  * To simplify the implementation, we allocate one gem object that contains all
40  * pages for doorbell, process descriptor and workqueue.
41  *
42  * The Scratch registers:
43  * There are 16 MMIO-based registers start from 0xC180. The kernel driver writes
44  * a value to the action register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0) along with any data. It then
45  * triggers an interrupt on the GuC via another register write (0xC4C8).
46  * Firmware writes a success/fail code back to the action register after
47  * processes the request. The kernel driver polls waiting for this update and
48  * then proceeds.
49  * See host2guc_action()
50  *
51  * Doorbells:
52  * Doorbells are interrupts to uKernel. A doorbell is a single cache line (QW)
53  * mapped into process space.
54  *
55  * Work Items:
56  * There are several types of work items that the host may place into a
57  * workqueue, each with its own requirements and limitations. Currently only
58  * WQ_TYPE_INORDER is needed to support legacy submission via GuC, which
59  * represents in-order queue. The kernel driver packs ring tail pointer and an
60  * ELSP context descriptor dword into Work Item.
61  * See guc_add_workqueue_item()
62  *
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * Read GuC command/status register (SOFT_SCRATCH_0)
67  * Return true if it contains a response rather than a command
68  */
69 static inline bool host2guc_action_response(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
70 					    u32 *status)
71 {
72 	u32 val = I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(0));
73 	*status = val;
74 	return GUC2HOST_IS_RESPONSE(val);
75 }
76 
77 #if 0
78 static int host2guc_action(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 *data, u32 len)
79 {
80 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
81 	u32 status;
82 	int i;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	if (WARN_ON(len < 1 || len > 15))
86 		return -EINVAL;
87 
88 	intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
89 	spin_lock(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
90 
91 	dev_priv->guc.action_count += 1;
92 	dev_priv->guc.action_cmd = data[0];
93 
94 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
95 		I915_WRITE(SOFT_SCRATCH(i), data[i]);
96 
97 	POSTING_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(i - 1));
98 
99 	I915_WRITE(HOST2GUC_INTERRUPT, HOST2GUC_TRIGGER);
100 
101 	/* No HOST2GUC command should take longer than 10ms */
102 	ret = wait_for_atomic(host2guc_action_response(dev_priv, &status), 10);
103 	if (status != GUC2HOST_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
104 		/*
105 		 * Either the GuC explicitly returned an error (which
106 		 * we convert to -EIO here) or no response at all was
107 		 * received within the timeout limit (-ETIMEDOUT)
108 		 */
109 		if (ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
110 			ret = -EIO;
111 
112 		DRM_ERROR("GUC: host2guc action 0x%X failed. ret=%d "
113 				"status=0x%08X response=0x%08X\n",
114 				data[0], ret, status,
115 				I915_READ(SOFT_SCRATCH(15)));
116 
117 		dev_priv->guc.action_fail += 1;
118 		dev_priv->guc.action_err = ret;
119 	}
120 	dev_priv->guc.action_status = status;
121 
122 	spin_unlock(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
123 	intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
124 
125 	return ret;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Tell the GuC to allocate or deallocate a specific doorbell
130  */
131 
132 static int host2guc_allocate_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
133 				      struct i915_guc_client *client)
134 {
135 	u32 data[2];
136 
137 	data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_ALLOCATE_DOORBELL;
138 	data[1] = client->ctx_index;
139 
140 	return host2guc_action(guc, data, 2);
141 }
142 
143 static int host2guc_release_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
144 				     struct i915_guc_client *client)
145 {
146 	u32 data[2];
147 
148 	data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_DEALLOCATE_DOORBELL;
149 	data[1] = client->ctx_index;
150 
151 	return host2guc_action(guc, data, 2);
152 }
153 
154 static int host2guc_sample_forcewake(struct intel_guc *guc,
155 				     struct i915_guc_client *client)
156 {
157 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
158 	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
159 	u32 data[2];
160 
161 	data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_SAMPLE_FORCEWAKE;
162 	/* WaRsDisableCoarsePowerGating:skl,bxt */
163 	if (!intel_enable_rc6(dev_priv->dev) ||
164 	    (IS_BROXTON(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) < BXT_REVID_B0)) ||
165 	    (IS_SKL_GT3(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) <= SKL_REVID_E0)) ||
166 	    (IS_SKL_GT4(dev) && (INTEL_REVID(dev) <= SKL_REVID_E0)))
167 		data[1] = 0;
168 	else
169 		/* bit 0 and 1 are for Render and Media domain separately */
170 		data[1] = GUC_FORCEWAKE_RENDER | GUC_FORCEWAKE_MEDIA;
171 
172 	return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Initialise, update, or clear doorbell data shared with the GuC
177  *
178  * These functions modify shared data and so need access to the mapped
179  * client object which contains the page being used for the doorbell
180  */
181 
182 static void guc_init_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
183 			      struct i915_guc_client *client)
184 {
185 	struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
186 	void *base;
187 
188 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
189 	doorbell = (struct guc_doorbell_info *)((char *)base + client->doorbell_offset);
190 
191 	doorbell->db_status = 1;
192 	doorbell->cookie = 0;
193 
194 	kunmap_atomic(base);
195 }
196 
197 static int guc_ring_doorbell(struct i915_guc_client *gc)
198 {
199 	struct guc_process_desc *desc;
200 	union guc_doorbell_qw db_cmp, db_exc, db_ret;
201 	union guc_doorbell_qw *db;
202 	void *base;
203 	int attempt = 2, ret = -EAGAIN;
204 
205 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj, 0));
206 	desc = (struct guc_process_desc *)((char *)base + gc->proc_desc_offset);
207 
208 	/* Update the tail so it is visible to GuC */
209 	desc->tail = gc->wq_tail;
210 
211 	/* current cookie */
212 	db_cmp.db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED;
213 	db_cmp.cookie = gc->cookie;
214 
215 	/* cookie to be updated */
216 	db_exc.db_status = GUC_DOORBELL_ENABLED;
217 	db_exc.cookie = gc->cookie + 1;
218 	if (db_exc.cookie == 0)
219 		db_exc.cookie = 1;
220 
221 	/* pointer of current doorbell cacheline */
222 	db = (union guc_doorbell_qw *)((char *)base + gc->doorbell_offset);
223 
224 	while (attempt--) {
225 		/* lets ring the doorbell */
226 		db_ret.value_qw = atomic64_cmpxchg((atomic64_t *)db,
227 			db_cmp.value_qw, db_exc.value_qw);
228 
229 		/* if the exchange was successfully executed */
230 		if (db_ret.value_qw == db_cmp.value_qw) {
231 			/* db was successfully rung */
232 			gc->cookie = db_exc.cookie;
233 			ret = 0;
234 			break;
235 		}
236 
237 		/* XXX: doorbell was lost and need to acquire it again */
238 		if (db_ret.db_status == GUC_DOORBELL_DISABLED)
239 			break;
240 
241 		DRM_ERROR("Cookie mismatch. Expected %d, returned %d\n",
242 			  db_cmp.cookie, db_ret.cookie);
243 
244 		/* update the cookie to newly read cookie from GuC */
245 		db_cmp.cookie = db_ret.cookie;
246 		db_exc.cookie = db_ret.cookie + 1;
247 		if (db_exc.cookie == 0)
248 			db_exc.cookie = 1;
249 	}
250 
251 	kunmap_atomic(base);
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
255 static void guc_disable_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc,
256 				 struct i915_guc_client *client)
257 {
258 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
259 	struct guc_doorbell_info *doorbell;
260 	void *base;
261 	int drbreg = GEN8_DRBREGL(client->doorbell_id);
262 	int value;
263 
264 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
265 	doorbell = (struct guc_doorbell_info*)((char *)base + client->doorbell_offset);
266 
267 	doorbell->db_status = 0;
268 
269 	kunmap_atomic(base);
270 
271 	I915_WRITE(drbreg, I915_READ(drbreg) & ~GEN8_DRB_VALID);
272 
273 	value = I915_READ(drbreg);
274 	WARN_ON((value & GEN8_DRB_VALID) != 0);
275 
276 	I915_WRITE(GEN8_DRBREGU(client->doorbell_id), 0);
277 	I915_WRITE(drbreg, 0);
278 
279 	/* XXX: wait for any interrupts */
280 	/* XXX: wait for workqueue to drain */
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Select, assign and relase doorbell cachelines
285  *
286  * These functions track which doorbell cachelines are in use.
287  * The data they manipulate is protected by the host2guc lock.
288  */
289 
290 static uint32_t select_doorbell_cacheline(struct intel_guc *guc)
291 {
292 	const uint32_t cacheline_size = cache_line_size();
293 	uint32_t offset;
294 
295 	spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
296 
297 	/* Doorbell uses a single cache line within a page */
298 	offset = offset_in_page(guc->db_cacheline);
299 
300 	/* Moving to next cache line to reduce contention */
301 	guc->db_cacheline += cacheline_size;
302 
303 	spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
304 
305 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("selected doorbell cacheline 0x%x, next 0x%x, linesize %u\n",
306 			offset, guc->db_cacheline, cacheline_size);
307 
308 	return offset;
309 }
310 
311 static uint16_t assign_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, uint32_t priority)
312 {
313 	/*
314 	 * The bitmap is split into two halves; the first half is used for
315 	 * normal priority contexts, the second half for high-priority ones.
316 	 * Note that logically higher priorities are numerically less than
317 	 * normal ones, so the test below means "is it high-priority?"
318 	 */
319 	const bool hi_pri = (priority <= GUC_CTX_PRIORITY_HIGH);
320 	const uint16_t half = GUC_MAX_DOORBELLS / 2;
321 	const uint16_t start = hi_pri ? half : 0;
322 	const uint16_t end = start + half;
323 	uint16_t id;
324 
325 	spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
326 	id = find_next_zero_bit(guc->doorbell_bitmap, end, start);
327 	if (id == end)
328 		id = GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID;
329 	else
330 		bitmap_set(guc->doorbell_bitmap, id, 1);
331 	spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
332 
333 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("assigned %s priority doorbell id 0x%x\n",
334 			hi_pri ? "high" : "normal", id);
335 
336 	return id;
337 }
338 
339 static void release_doorbell(struct intel_guc *guc, uint16_t id)
340 {
341 	spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
342 	bitmap_clear(guc->doorbell_bitmap, id, 1);
343 	spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Initialise the process descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
348  */
349 static void guc_init_proc_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
350 			       struct i915_guc_client *client)
351 {
352 	struct guc_process_desc *desc;
353 	void *base;
354 
355 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(client->client_obj, 0));
356 	desc = (struct guc_process_desc *)((char *)base + client->proc_desc_offset);
357 
358 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * XXX: pDoorbell and WQVBaseAddress are pointers in process address
362 	 * space for ring3 clients (set them as in mmap_ioctl) or kernel
363 	 * space for kernel clients (map on demand instead? May make debug
364 	 * easier to have it mapped).
365 	 */
366 	desc->wq_base_addr = 0;
367 	desc->db_base_addr = 0;
368 
369 	desc->context_id = client->ctx_index;
370 	desc->wq_size_bytes = client->wq_size;
371 	desc->wq_status = WQ_STATUS_ACTIVE;
372 	desc->priority = client->priority;
373 
374 	kunmap_atomic(base);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Initialise/clear the context descriptor shared with the GuC firmware.
379  *
380  * This descriptor tells the GuC where (in GGTT space) to find the important
381  * data structures relating to this client (doorbell, process descriptor,
382  * write queue, etc).
383  */
384 
385 static void guc_init_ctx_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
386 			      struct i915_guc_client *client)
387 {
388 	struct intel_context *ctx = client->owner;
389 	struct guc_context_desc desc;
390 	struct sg_table *sg;
391 	int i;
392 
393 	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
394 
395 	desc.attribute = GUC_CTX_DESC_ATTR_ACTIVE | GUC_CTX_DESC_ATTR_KERNEL;
396 	desc.context_id = client->ctx_index;
397 	desc.priority = client->priority;
398 	desc.db_id = client->doorbell_id;
399 
400 	for (i = 0; i < I915_NUM_RINGS; i++) {
401 		struct guc_execlist_context *lrc = &desc.lrc[i];
402 		struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ctx->engine[i].ringbuf;
403 		struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
404 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
405 		uint64_t ctx_desc;
406 
407 		/* TODO: We have a design issue to be solved here. Only when we
408 		 * receive the first batch, we know which engine is used by the
409 		 * user. But here GuC expects the lrc and ring to be pinned. It
410 		 * is not an issue for default context, which is the only one
411 		 * for now who owns a GuC client. But for future owner of GuC
412 		 * client, need to make sure lrc is pinned prior to enter here.
413 		 */
414 		obj = ctx->engine[i].state;
415 		if (!obj)
416 			break;	/* XXX: continue? */
417 
418 		ring = ringbuf->ring;
419 		ctx_desc = intel_lr_context_descriptor(ctx, ring);
420 		lrc->context_desc = (u32)ctx_desc;
421 
422 		/* The state page is after PPHWSP */
423 		lrc->ring_lcra = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) +
424 				LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE;
425 		lrc->context_id = (client->ctx_index << GUC_ELC_CTXID_OFFSET) |
426 				(ring->id << GUC_ELC_ENGINE_OFFSET);
427 
428 		obj = ringbuf->obj;
429 
430 		lrc->ring_begin = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj);
431 		lrc->ring_end = lrc->ring_begin + obj->base.size - 1;
432 		lrc->ring_next_free_location = lrc->ring_begin;
433 		lrc->ring_current_tail_pointer_value = 0;
434 
435 		desc.engines_used |= (1 << ring->id);
436 	}
437 
438 	WARN_ON(desc.engines_used == 0);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * The CPU address is only needed at certain points, so kmap_atomic on
442 	 * demand instead of storing it in the ctx descriptor.
443 	 * XXX: May make debug easier to have it mapped
444 	 */
445 	desc.db_trigger_cpu = 0;
446 	desc.db_trigger_uk = client->doorbell_offset +
447 		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
448 	desc.db_trigger_phy = client->doorbell_offset +
449 		sg_dma_address(client->client_obj->pages->sgl);
450 
451 	desc.process_desc = client->proc_desc_offset +
452 		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
453 
454 	desc.wq_addr = client->wq_offset +
455 		i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(client->client_obj);
456 
457 	desc.wq_size = client->wq_size;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * XXX: Take LRCs from an existing intel_context if this is not an
461 	 * IsKMDCreatedContext client
462 	 */
463 	desc.desc_private = (uintptr_t)client;
464 
465 	/* Pool context is pinned already */
466 	sg = guc->ctx_pool_obj->pages;
467 	sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, &desc, sizeof(desc),
468 			     sizeof(desc) * client->ctx_index);
469 }
470 
471 static void guc_fini_ctx_desc(struct intel_guc *guc,
472 			      struct i915_guc_client *client)
473 {
474 	struct guc_context_desc desc;
475 	struct sg_table *sg;
476 
477 	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
478 
479 	sg = guc->ctx_pool_obj->pages;
480 	sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg->sgl, sg->nents, &desc, sizeof(desc),
481 			     sizeof(desc) * client->ctx_index);
482 }
483 
484 /* Get valid workqueue item and return it back to offset */
485 static int guc_get_workqueue_space(struct i915_guc_client *gc, u32 *offset)
486 {
487 	struct guc_process_desc *desc;
488 	void *base;
489 	u32 size = sizeof(struct guc_wq_item);
490 	int ret = 0, timeout_counter = 200;
491 
492 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj, 0));
493 	desc = base + gc->proc_desc_offset;
494 
495 	while (timeout_counter-- > 0) {
496 		ret = wait_for_atomic(CIRC_SPACE(gc->wq_tail, desc->head,
497 				gc->wq_size) >= size, 1);
498 
499 		if (!ret) {
500 			*offset = gc->wq_tail;
501 
502 			/* advance the tail for next workqueue item */
503 			gc->wq_tail += size;
504 			gc->wq_tail &= gc->wq_size - 1;
505 
506 			/* this will break the loop */
507 			timeout_counter = 0;
508 		}
509 	};
510 
511 	kunmap_atomic(base);
512 
513 	return ret;
514 }
515 
516 static int guc_add_workqueue_item(struct i915_guc_client *gc,
517 				  struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
518 {
519 	enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
520 	struct guc_wq_item *wqi;
521 	void *base;
522 	u32 tail, wq_len, wq_off = 0;
523 	int ret;
524 
525 	ret = guc_get_workqueue_space(gc, &wq_off);
526 	if (ret)
527 		return ret;
528 
529 	/* For now workqueue item is 4 DWs; workqueue buffer is 2 pages. So we
530 	 * should not have the case where structure wqi is across page, neither
531 	 * wrapped to the beginning. This simplifies the implementation below.
532 	 *
533 	 * XXX: if not the case, we need save data to a temp wqi and copy it to
534 	 * workqueue buffer dw by dw.
535 	 */
536 	WARN_ON(sizeof(struct guc_wq_item) != 16);
537 	WARN_ON(wq_off & 3);
538 
539 	/* wq starts from the page after doorbell / process_desc */
540 	base = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(gc->client_obj,
541 			(wq_off + GUC_DB_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
542 	wq_off &= PAGE_SIZE - 1;
543 	wqi = (struct guc_wq_item *)((char *)base + wq_off);
544 
545 	/* len does not include the header */
546 	wq_len = sizeof(struct guc_wq_item) / sizeof(u32) - 1;
547 	wqi->header = WQ_TYPE_INORDER |
548 			(wq_len << WQ_LEN_SHIFT) |
549 			(ring_id << WQ_TARGET_SHIFT) |
550 			WQ_NO_WCFLUSH_WAIT;
551 
552 	/* The GuC wants only the low-order word of the context descriptor */
553 	wqi->context_desc = (u32)intel_lr_context_descriptor(rq->ctx, rq->ring);
554 
555 	/* The GuC firmware wants the tail index in QWords, not bytes */
556 	tail = rq->ringbuf->tail >> 3;
557 	wqi->ring_tail = tail << WQ_RING_TAIL_SHIFT;
558 	wqi->fence_id = 0; /*XXX: what fence to be here */
559 
560 	kunmap_atomic(base);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 #define CTX_RING_BUFFER_START		0x08
566 
567 /* Update the ringbuffer pointer in a saved context image */
568 static void lr_context_update(struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
569 {
570 	enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
571 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj = rq->ctx->engine[ring_id].state;
572 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *rb_obj = rq->ringbuf->obj;
573 	struct page *page;
574 	uint32_t *reg_state;
575 
576 	BUG_ON(!ctx_obj);
577 	WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(ctx_obj));
578 	WARN_ON(!i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(rb_obj));
579 
580 	page = i915_gem_object_get_page(ctx_obj, LRC_STATE_PN);
581 	reg_state = kmap_atomic(page);
582 
583 	reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(rb_obj);
584 
585 	kunmap_atomic(reg_state);
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * i915_guc_submit() - Submit commands through GuC
590  * @client:	the guc client where commands will go through
591  * @ctx:	LRC where commands come from
592  * @ring:	HW engine that will excute the commands
593  *
594  * Return:	0 if succeed
595  */
596 int i915_guc_submit(struct i915_guc_client *client,
597 		    struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq)
598 {
599 	struct intel_guc *guc = client->guc;
600 	enum intel_ring_id ring_id = rq->ring->id;
601 	unsigned long flags;
602 	int q_ret, b_ret;
603 
604 	/* Need this because of the deferred pin ctx and ring */
605 	/* Shall we move this right after ring is pinned? */
606 	lr_context_update(rq);
607 
608 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->wq_lock, flags);
609 
610 	q_ret = guc_add_workqueue_item(client, rq);
611 	if (q_ret == 0)
612 		b_ret = guc_ring_doorbell(client);
613 
614 	client->submissions[ring_id] += 1;
615 	if (q_ret) {
616 		client->q_fail += 1;
617 		client->retcode = q_ret;
618 	} else if (b_ret) {
619 		client->b_fail += 1;
620 		client->retcode = q_ret = b_ret;
621 	} else {
622 		client->retcode = 0;
623 	}
624 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->wq_lock, flags);
625 
626 	spin_lock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
627 	guc->submissions[ring_id] += 1;
628 	guc->last_seqno[ring_id] = rq->seqno;
629 	spin_unlock(&guc->host2guc_lock);
630 
631 	return q_ret;
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Everything below here is concerned with setup & teardown, and is
636  * therefore not part of the somewhat time-critical batch-submission
637  * path of i915_guc_submit() above.
638  */
639 
640 /**
641  * gem_allocate_guc_obj() - Allocate gem object for GuC usage
642  * @dev:	drm device
643  * @size:	size of object
644  *
645  * This is a wrapper to create a gem obj. In order to use it inside GuC, the
646  * object needs to be pinned lifetime. Also we must pin it to gtt space other
647  * than [0, GUC_WOPCM_TOP) because this range is reserved inside GuC.
648  *
649  * Return:	A drm_i915_gem_object if successful, otherwise NULL.
650  */
651 static struct drm_i915_gem_object *gem_allocate_guc_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
652 							u32 size)
653 {
654 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
655 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
656 
657 	obj = i915_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
658 	if (!obj)
659 		return NULL;
660 
661 	if (i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj)) {
662 		drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
663 		return NULL;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin(obj, PAGE_SIZE,
667 			PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP)) {
668 		drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
669 		return NULL;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* Invalidate GuC TLB to let GuC take the latest updates to GTT. */
673 	I915_WRITE(GEN8_GTCR, GEN8_GTCR_INVALIDATE);
674 
675 	return obj;
676 }
677 #endif
678 
679 /**
680  * gem_release_guc_obj() - Release gem object allocated for GuC usage
681  * @obj:	gem obj to be released
682   */
683 static void gem_release_guc_obj(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
684 {
685 	if (!obj)
686 		return;
687 
688 	if (i915_gem_obj_is_pinned(obj))
689 		i915_gem_object_ggtt_unpin(obj);
690 
691 	drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
692 }
693 
694 #if 0
695 static void guc_client_free(struct drm_device *dev,
696 			    struct i915_guc_client *client)
697 {
698 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
699 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
700 
701 	if (!client)
702 		return;
703 
704 	if (client->doorbell_id != GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID) {
705 		/*
706 		 * First disable the doorbell, then tell the GuC we've
707 		 * finished with it, finally deallocate it in our bitmap
708 		 */
709 		guc_disable_doorbell(guc, client);
710 		host2guc_release_doorbell(guc, client);
711 		release_doorbell(guc, client->doorbell_id);
712 	}
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * XXX: wait for any outstanding submissions before freeing memory.
716 	 * Be sure to drop any locks
717 	 */
718 
719 	gem_release_guc_obj(client->client_obj);
720 
721 	if (client->ctx_index != GUC_INVALID_CTX_ID) {
722 		guc_fini_ctx_desc(guc, client);
723 		ida_simple_remove(&guc->ctx_ids, client->ctx_index);
724 	}
725 
726 	kfree(client);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * guc_client_alloc() - Allocate an i915_guc_client
731  * @dev:	drm device
732  * @priority:	four levels priority _CRITICAL, _HIGH, _NORMAL and _LOW
733  * 		The kernel client to replace ExecList submission is created with
734  * 		NORMAL priority. Priority of a client for scheduler can be HIGH,
735  * 		while a preemption context can use CRITICAL.
736  * @ctx		the context to own the client (we use the default render context)
737  *
738  * Return:	An i915_guc_client object if success.
739  */
740 static struct i915_guc_client *guc_client_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
741 						uint32_t priority,
742 						struct intel_context *ctx)
743 {
744 	struct i915_guc_client *client;
745 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
746 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
747 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
748 
749 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
750 	if (!client)
751 		return NULL;
752 
753 	client->doorbell_id = GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID;
754 	client->priority = priority;
755 	client->owner = ctx;
756 	client->guc = guc;
757 
758 	client->ctx_index = (uint32_t)ida_simple_get(&guc->ctx_ids, 0,
759 			GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS, GFP_KERNEL);
760 	if (client->ctx_index >= GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS) {
761 		client->ctx_index = GUC_INVALID_CTX_ID;
762 		goto err;
763 	}
764 
765 	/* The first page is doorbell/proc_desc. Two followed pages are wq. */
766 	obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev, GUC_DB_SIZE + GUC_WQ_SIZE);
767 	if (!obj)
768 		goto err;
769 
770 	client->client_obj = obj;
771 	client->wq_offset = GUC_DB_SIZE;
772 	client->wq_size = GUC_WQ_SIZE;
773 	spin_lock_init(&client->wq_lock);
774 
775 	client->doorbell_offset = select_doorbell_cacheline(guc);
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Since the doorbell only requires a single cacheline, we can save
779 	 * space by putting the application process descriptor in the same
780 	 * page. Use the half of the page that doesn't include the doorbell.
781 	 */
782 	if (client->doorbell_offset >= (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2))
783 		client->proc_desc_offset = 0;
784 	else
785 		client->proc_desc_offset = (GUC_DB_SIZE / 2);
786 
787 	client->doorbell_id = assign_doorbell(guc, client->priority);
788 	if (client->doorbell_id == GUC_INVALID_DOORBELL_ID)
789 		/* XXX: evict a doorbell instead */
790 		goto err;
791 
792 	guc_init_proc_desc(guc, client);
793 	guc_init_ctx_desc(guc, client);
794 	guc_init_doorbell(guc, client);
795 
796 	/* XXX: Any cache flushes needed? General domain mgmt calls? */
797 
798 	if (host2guc_allocate_doorbell(guc, client))
799 		goto err;
800 
801 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("new priority %u client %p: ctx_index %u db_id %u\n",
802 		priority, client, client->ctx_index, client->doorbell_id);
803 
804 	return client;
805 
806 err:
807 	DRM_ERROR("FAILED to create priority %u GuC client!\n", priority);
808 
809 	guc_client_free(dev, client);
810 	return NULL;
811 }
812 
813 static void guc_create_log(struct intel_guc *guc)
814 {
815 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
816 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
817 	unsigned long offset;
818 	uint32_t size, flags;
819 
820 	if (i915.guc_log_level < GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MIN)
821 		return;
822 
823 	if (i915.guc_log_level > GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX)
824 		i915.guc_log_level = GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX;
825 
826 	/* The first page is to save log buffer state. Allocate one
827 	 * extra page for others in case for overlap */
828 	size = (1 + GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES + 1 +
829 		GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES + 1 +
830 		GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
831 
832 	obj = guc->log_obj;
833 	if (!obj) {
834 		obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev_priv->dev, size);
835 		if (!obj) {
836 			/* logging will be off */
837 			i915.guc_log_level = -1;
838 			return;
839 		}
840 
841 		guc->log_obj = obj;
842 	}
843 
844 	/* each allocated unit is a page */
845 	flags = GUC_LOG_VALID | GUC_LOG_NOTIFY_ON_HALF_FULL |
846 		(GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES << GUC_LOG_DPC_SHIFT) |
847 		(GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES << GUC_LOG_ISR_SHIFT) |
848 		(GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES << GUC_LOG_CRASH_SHIFT);
849 
850 	offset = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(obj) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* in pages */
851 	guc->log_flags = (offset << GUC_LOG_BUF_ADDR_SHIFT) | flags;
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Set up the memory resources to be shared with the GuC.  At this point,
856  * we require just one object that can be mapped through the GGTT.
857  */
858 int i915_guc_submission_init(struct drm_device *dev)
859 {
860 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
861 	const size_t ctxsize = sizeof(struct guc_context_desc);
862 	const size_t poolsize = GUC_MAX_GPU_CONTEXTS * ctxsize;
863 	const size_t gemsize = round_up(poolsize, PAGE_SIZE);
864 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
865 
866 	if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
867 		return 0; /* not enabled  */
868 
869 	if (guc->ctx_pool_obj)
870 		return 0; /* already allocated */
871 
872 	guc->ctx_pool_obj = gem_allocate_guc_obj(dev_priv->dev, gemsize);
873 	if (!guc->ctx_pool_obj)
874 		return -ENOMEM;
875 
876 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->guc.host2guc_lock);
877 
878 	ida_init(&guc->ctx_ids);
879 
880 	guc_create_log(guc);
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 int i915_guc_submission_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
886 {
887 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
888 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
889 	struct intel_context *ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
890 	struct i915_guc_client *client;
891 
892 	/* client for execbuf submission */
893 	client = guc_client_alloc(dev, GUC_CTX_PRIORITY_KMD_NORMAL, ctx);
894 	if (!client) {
895 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to create execbuf guc_client\n");
896 		return -ENOMEM;
897 	}
898 
899 	guc->execbuf_client = client;
900 
901 	host2guc_sample_forcewake(guc, client);
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 void i915_guc_submission_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
907 {
908 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
909 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
910 
911 	guc_client_free(dev, guc->execbuf_client);
912 	guc->execbuf_client = NULL;
913 }
914 #endif
915 
916 void i915_guc_submission_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
917 {
918 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
919 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
920 
921 	gem_release_guc_obj(dev_priv->guc.log_obj);
922 	guc->log_obj = NULL;
923 
924 	if (guc->ctx_pool_obj)
925 		ida_destroy(&guc->ctx_ids);
926 	gem_release_guc_obj(guc->ctx_pool_obj);
927 	guc->ctx_pool_obj = NULL;
928 }
929 
930 /**
931  * intel_guc_suspend() - notify GuC entering suspend state
932  * @dev:	drm device
933  */
934 int intel_guc_suspend(struct drm_device *dev)
935 {
936 #if 0
937 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
938 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
939 	struct intel_context *ctx;
940 	u32 data[3];
941 
942 	if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
946 
947 	data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_ENTER_S_STATE;
948 	/* any value greater than GUC_POWER_D0 */
949 	data[1] = GUC_POWER_D1;
950 	/* first page is shared data with GuC */
951 	data[2] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ctx->engine[RCS].state);
952 
953 	return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
954 #endif
955 	return -EIO;
956 }
957 
958 
959 /**
960  * intel_guc_resume() - notify GuC resuming from suspend state
961  * @dev:	drm device
962  */
963 int intel_guc_resume(struct drm_device *dev)
964 {
965 #if 0
966 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
967 	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;
968 	struct intel_context *ctx;
969 	u32 data[3];
970 
971 	if (!i915.enable_guc_submission)
972 		return 0;
973 
974 	ctx = dev_priv->ring[RCS].default_context;
975 
976 	data[0] = HOST2GUC_ACTION_EXIT_S_STATE;
977 	data[1] = GUC_POWER_D0;
978 	/* first page is shared data with GuC */
979 	data[2] = i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(ctx->engine[RCS].state);
980 
981 	return host2guc_action(guc, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
982 #endif
983 	return -EIO;
984 }
985