xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/mlphy.c (revision de78d61c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/mlphy.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/02/09 09:50:15 asmodai Exp $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * driver for Micro Linear 6692 PHYs
37  *
38  * The Micro Linear 6692 is a strange beast, and dealing with it using
39  * this code framework is tricky. The 6692 is actually a 100Mbps-only
40  * device, which means that a second PHY is required to support 10Mbps
41  * modes. However, even though the 6692 does not support 10Mbps modes,
42  * it can still advertise them when performing autonegotiation. If a
43  * 10Mbps mode is negotiated, we must program the registers of the
44  * companion PHY accordingly in addition to programming the registers
45  * of the 6692.
46  *
47  * This device also does not have vendor/device ID registers.
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/module.h>
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/clock.h>
59 
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #include <net/if_var.h>
62 #include <net/if_media.h>
63 
64 #include "mii.h"
65 #include "miivar.h"
66 
67 #include "miibus_if.h"
68 
69 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF	1
70 #define ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER	2
71 
72 struct mlphy_softc	{
73 	struct mii_softc	ml_mii;
74 	int			ml_state;
75 	int			ml_linked;
76 };
77 
78 static int mlphy_probe		(device_t);
79 static int mlphy_attach		(device_t);
80 static int mlphy_detach		(device_t);
81 
82 static device_method_t mlphy_methods[] = {
83 	/* device interface */
84 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		mlphy_probe),
85 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	mlphy_attach),
86 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mlphy_detach),
87 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
88 	DEVMETHOD_END
89 };
90 
91 static devclass_t mlphy_devclass;
92 
93 static driver_t mlphy_driver = {
94 	"mlphy",
95 	mlphy_methods,
96 	sizeof(struct mlphy_softc)
97 };
98 
99 DRIVER_MODULE(mlphy, miibus, mlphy_driver, mlphy_devclass, NULL, NULL);
100 
101 static int	mlphy_service (struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
102 static void	mlphy_reset (struct mii_softc *);
103 static void	mlphy_status (struct mii_softc *);
104 
105 static int
106 mlphy_probe(device_t dev)
107 {
108 	struct mii_attach_args	*ma;
109 	device_t		parent;
110 
111 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
112 	parent = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev));
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Micro Linear PHY reports oui == 0 model == 0
116 	 */
117 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) != 0 ||
118 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) != 0)
119 		return (ENXIO);
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Make sure the parent is a `tl'. So far, I have only
123 	 * encountered the 6692 on an Olicom card with a ThunderLAN
124 	 * controller chip.
125 	 */
126 	if (strcmp(device_get_name(parent), "tl") != 0)
127 		return (ENXIO);
128 
129 	device_set_desc(dev, "Micro Linear 6692 media interface");
130 
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 mlphy_attach(device_t dev)
136 {
137 	struct mlphy_softc *msc;
138 	struct mii_softc *sc;
139 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
140 	struct mii_data *mii;
141 
142 	msc = device_get_softc(dev);
143 	sc = &msc->ml_mii;
144 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
145 	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
146 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
147 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
148 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
149 
150 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
151 	sc->mii_service = mlphy_service;
152 	sc->mii_reset = mlphy_reset;
153 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
154 
155 	mii->mii_instance++;
156 
157 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
158 
159 #if 0 /* See above. */
160 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
161 	    MII_MEDIA_NONE);
162 #endif
163 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
164 	    MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
165 
166 	sc->mii_flags &= ~MIIF_NOISOLATE;
167 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
168 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
169 
170 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
171 
172 	device_printf(dev, " ");
173 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
174 		kprintf("no media present");
175 	else
176 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
177 	kprintf("\n");
178 #undef ADD
179 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
180 	return(0);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 mlphy_detach(device_t dev)
185 {
186 	struct mlphy_softc *sc;
187 
188 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
189 	sc->ml_mii.mii_dev = NULL;
190 	LIST_REMOVE(&sc->ml_mii, mii_list);
191 
192 	return(0);
193 }
194 
195 static int
196 mlphy_service(struct mii_softc *xsc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
197 {
198 	struct ifmedia_entry	*ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
199 	int			reg;
200 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
201 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)xsc;
202 	struct mii_softc	*sc = &msc->ml_mii;
203 	device_t		*devlist;
204 	int			devs, i;
205 	const struct mii_media	*mm;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * See if there's another PHY on this bus with us.
209 	 * If so, we may need it for 10Mbps modes.
210 	 */
211 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
212 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
213 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
214 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
215 			break;
216 		}
217 	}
218 	kfree(devlist, M_TEMP);
219 
220 	KKASSERT(ife->ifm_data >= 0 && ife->ifm_data < MII_NMEDIA);
221 	mm = &mii_media_table[ife->ifm_data];
222 
223 	switch (cmd) {
224 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
225 		/*
226 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
227 		 */
228 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
229 			return (0);
230 		break;
231 
232 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
233 		/*
234 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
235 		 * isolate ourselves.
236 		 */
237 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
238 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
239 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
240 			return (0);
241 		}
242 
243 		/*
244 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
245 		 */
246 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
247 			break;
248 
249 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
250 		case IFM_AUTO:
251 			/*
252 			 * For autonegotiation, reset and isolate the
253 			 * companion PHY (if any) and then do NWAY
254 			 * autonegotiation ourselves.
255 			 */
256 			msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
257 			if (other != NULL) {
258 				mii_phy_reset(other);
259 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
260 			}
261 			mii_phy_auto(sc, 1);
262 			msc->ml_linked = 0;
263 			return(0);
264 
265 		case IFM_10_T:
266 			/*
267 			 * For 10baseT modes, reset and program the
268 			 * companion PHY (of any), then program ourselves
269 			 * to match. This will put us in pass-through
270 			 * mode and let the companion PHY do all the
271 			 * work.
272 			 */
273 			if (other != NULL) {
274 				mii_phy_reset(other);
275 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
276 			}
277 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mm->mm_anar);
278 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
279 			msc->ml_state = 0;
280 			break;
281 
282 		case IFM_100_TX:
283 			/*
284 			 * For 100baseTX modes, reset and isolate the
285 			 * companion PHY (if any), then program ourselves
286 			 * accordingly.
287 			 */
288 			if (other != NULL) {
289 				mii_phy_reset(other);
290 				PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
291 			}
292 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR, mm->mm_anar);
293 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, mm->mm_bmcr);
294 			msc->ml_state = 0;
295 			break;
296 
297 		case IFM_100_T4:
298 			/*
299 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
300 			 */
301 			return (EINVAL);
302 		default:
303 			break;
304 		}
305 		break;
306 
307 	case MII_TICK:
308 		/*
309 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
310 		 */
311 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
312 			return (0);
313 
314 		/*
315 		 * Is the interface even up?
316 		 */
317 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
318 			return (0);
319 
320 		/*
321 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
322 		 */
323 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
324 			break;
325 
326 		/*
327 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
328 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
329 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
330 		 * If we're in a 10Mbps mode, check the link of the
331 		 * 10Mbps PHY. Sometimes the Micro Linear PHY's
332 		 * linkstat bit will clear while the linkstat bit of
333 		 * the companion PHY will remain set.
334 		 */
335 		if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
336 			reg = PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR) |
337 			    PHY_READ(other, MII_BMSR);
338 		} else {
339 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
340 			    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
341 		}
342 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
343 			if (!msc->ml_linked) {
344 				msc->ml_linked = 1;
345 				mlphy_status(sc);
346 			}
347 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
348 			break;
349 		}
350 
351 		/*
352 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
353 		 */
354 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
355 			return (0);
356 
357 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
358 		msc->ml_linked = 0;
359 		mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
360 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
361 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
362 		if (other != NULL) {
363 			mii_phy_reset(other);
364 			PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
365 		}
366 		if (mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
367 			return(0);
368 		break;
369 	}
370 
371 	/* Update the media status. */
372 	if (msc->ml_state == ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER) {
373 		int other_inst;
374 
375 		other_inst = other->mii_inst;
376 		other->mii_inst = sc->mii_inst;
377 		other->mii_service(other, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
378 		other->mii_inst = other_inst;
379 		sc->mii_media_active = other->mii_media_active;
380 		sc->mii_media_status = other->mii_media_status;
381 	} else {
382 		ukphy_status(sc);
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Callback if something changed. */
386 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
387 	return (0);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * The Micro Linear PHY comes out of reset with the 'autoneg
392  * enable' bit set, which we don't want.
393  */
394 static void
395 mlphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
396 {
397 	int			reg;
398 
399 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
400 	reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
401 	reg &= ~BMCR_AUTOEN;
402 	PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * If we negotiate a 10Mbps mode, we need to check for an alternate
407  * PHY and make sure it's enabled and set correctly.
408  */
409 static void
410 mlphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
411 {
412 	struct mlphy_softc	*msc = (struct mlphy_softc *)sc;
413 	struct mii_data		*mii = msc->ml_mii.mii_pdata;
414 	struct mii_softc	*other = NULL;
415 	device_t		*devlist;
416 	int			devs, i;
417 
418 	/* See if there's another PHY on the bus with us. */
419 	device_get_children(msc->ml_mii.mii_dev, &devlist, &devs);
420 	for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) {
421 		if (strcmp(device_get_name(devlist[i]), "mlphy")) {
422 			other = device_get_softc(devlist[i]);
423 			break;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	kfree(devlist, M_TEMP);
427 
428 	if (other == NULL)
429 		return;
430 
431 	ukphy_status(sc);
432 
433 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_10_T) {
434 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_SELF;
435 		mii_phy_reset(other);
436 		PHY_WRITE(other, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
437 	}
438 
439 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T) {
440 		msc->ml_state = ML_STATE_AUTO_OTHER;
441 		mlphy_reset(&msc->ml_mii);
442 		PHY_WRITE(&msc->ml_mii, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
443 		mii_phy_reset(other);
444 		mii_phy_auto(other, 1);
445 	}
446 }
447