xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/sbsh/if_sbsh.c (revision 6fb88001)
1 /**
2  * Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem driver
3  * Written by Denis I. Timofeev, 2002-2003.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sbsh/if_sbsh.c,v 1.3.2.1 2003/04/15 18:15:07 fjoe Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/sbsh/if_sbsh.c,v 1.23 2005/12/31 14:08:00 sephe Exp $
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/random.h>
39 #include <sys/serialize.h>
40 #include <sys/thread2.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
44 #include <net/if_arp.h>
45 #include <net/ethernet.h>
46 #include <net/if_media.h>
47 
48 #include <net/bpf.h>
49 
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/resource.h>
54 #include <sys/bus.h>
55 #include <sys/rman.h>
56 
57 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
58 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
59 
60 #include "if_sbshreg.h"
61 
62 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
63 
64 struct sbni16_hw_regs {
65 	u_int8_t  CR, CRB, SR, IMR, CTDR, LTDR, CRDR, LRDR;
66 };
67 
68 struct hw_descr {
69 	u_int32_t  address;
70 	u_int32_t  length;
71 };
72 
73 struct cx28975_cmdarea {
74 	u_int8_t  intr_host;
75 	u_int8_t  intr_8051;
76 	u_int8_t  map_version;
77 
78 	u_int8_t  in_dest;
79 	u_int8_t  in_opcode;
80 	u_int8_t  in_zero;
81 	u_int8_t  in_length;
82 	u_int8_t  in_csum;
83 	u_int8_t  in_data[75];
84 	u_int8_t  in_datasum;
85 
86 	u_int8_t  out_dest;
87 	u_int8_t  out_opcode;
88 	u_int8_t  out_ack;
89 	u_int8_t  out_length;
90 	u_int8_t  out_csum;
91 	u_int8_t  out_data[75];
92 	u_int8_t  out_datasum;
93 };
94 
95 #define XQLEN	8
96 #define RQLEN	8
97 
98 struct sbsh_softc {
99 	struct arpcom	arpcom;		/* ethernet common */
100 
101 	struct resource	*mem_res;
102 	struct resource	*irq_res;
103 	void		*intr_hand;
104 
105 	void		*mem_base;		/* mapped memory address */
106 
107 	volatile struct sbni16_hw_regs	*regs;
108 	volatile struct hw_descr	*tbd;
109 	volatile struct hw_descr	*rbd;
110 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea	*cmdp;
111 
112 	/* SBNI16 controller statistics */
113 	struct sbni16_stats {
114 		u_int32_t  sent_pkts, rcvd_pkts;
115 		u_int32_t  crc_errs, ufl_errs, ofl_errs, attempts, last_time;
116 	} in_stats;
117 
118 	/* transmit and reception queues */
119 	struct mbuf	*xq[XQLEN], *rq[RQLEN];
120 	unsigned	head_xq, tail_xq, head_rq, tail_rq;
121 
122 	/* the descriptors mapped onto the first buffers in xq and rq */
123 	unsigned	head_tdesc, head_rdesc;
124 	u_int8_t	state;
125 };
126 
127 struct cx28975_cfg {
128 	u_int8_t   *firmw_image;
129 	u_int32_t  firmw_len;
130 	u_int32_t  lrate: 10;
131 	u_int32_t  master: 1;
132 	u_int32_t  mod: 2;
133 	u_int32_t  crc16: 1;
134 	u_int32_t  fill_7e: 1;
135 	u_int32_t  inv: 1;
136 	u_int32_t  rburst: 1;
137 	u_int32_t  wburst: 1;
138 	u_int32_t  : 14;
139 };
140 
141 /* SHDSL transceiver statistics */
142 struct dsl_stats {
143 	u_int8_t	status_1, status_3;
144 	u_int8_t	attenuat, nmr, tpbo, rpbo;
145 	u_int16_t	losw, segd, crc, sega, losd;
146 };
147 
148 enum State { NOT_LOADED, DOWN, ACTIVATION, ACTIVE };
149 
150 #define	SIOCLOADFIRMW	_IOWR('i', 67, struct ifreq)
151 #define SIOCGETSTATS	_IOWR('i', 68, struct ifreq)
152 #define SIOCCLRSTATS	_IOWR('i', 69, struct ifreq)
153 
154 static int	sbsh_probe(device_t);
155 static int	sbsh_attach(device_t);
156 static int	sbsh_detach(device_t);
157 static int	sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
158 static void	sbsh_shutdown(device_t);
159 static int	sbsh_suspend(device_t);
160 static int	sbsh_resume(device_t);
161 static void	sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
162 
163 static void	sbsh_start(struct ifnet *);
164 static void	sbsh_init(void *);
165 static void	sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *);
166 static void	init_card(struct sbsh_softc *);
167 static void	sbsh_intr(void *);
168 static void	resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *);
169 static void	start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
170 static void	encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
171 static struct mbuf *	repack(struct sbsh_softc *, struct mbuf *);
172 static void	free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
173 static void	alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *);
174 static void	indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *);
175 static void	drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *);
176 static void	activate(struct sbsh_softc *);
177 static void	deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *);
178 static void	cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *);
179 static int	start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *, struct cx28975_cfg);
180 static int	download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t *, u_int32_t);
181 static int	issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *, u_int8_t,
182 					u_int8_t *, u_int8_t);
183 
184 static device_method_t sbsh_methods[] = {
185 	/* Device interface */
186 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sbsh_probe),
187 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sbsh_attach),
188 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	sbsh_detach),
189 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	sbsh_shutdown),
190 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	sbsh_suspend),
191 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	sbsh_resume),
192 
193 	{ 0, 0 }
194 };
195 
196 static driver_t sbsh_driver = {
197 	"sbsh",
198 	sbsh_methods,
199 	sizeof(struct sbsh_softc)
200 };
201 
202 static devclass_t sbsh_devclass;
203 
204 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_sbsh);
205 DRIVER_MODULE(if_sbsh, pci, sbsh_driver, sbsh_devclass, 0, 0);
206 
207 static int
208 sbsh_probe(device_t dev)
209 {
210 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != SBNI16_VENDOR
211 	    || pci_get_device(dev) != SBNI16_DEVICE
212 	    || pci_get_subdevice(dev) != SBNI16_SUBDEV)
213 		return (ENXIO);
214 
215 	device_set_desc(dev, "Granch SBNI16 G.SHDSL Modem");
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 sbsh_attach(device_t dev)
221 {
222 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc;
223 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
224 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
225 
226 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
227 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
228 
229 	rid = PCIR_MAPS + 4;
230 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
231 					0, ~0, 4096, RF_ACTIVE);
232 
233 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
234 		printf ("sbsh%d: couldn't map memory\n", unit);
235 		error = ENXIO;
236 		goto fail;
237 	}
238 
239 	rid = 0;
240 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
241 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
242 
243 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
244 		printf("sbsh%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
245 		error = ENXIO;
246 		goto fail;
247 	}
248 
249 	sc->mem_base = rman_get_virtual(sc->mem_res);
250 	init_card(sc);
251 	/* generate ethernet MAC address */
252 	*(u_int32_t *)sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr = htonl(0x00ff0192);
253 	read_random_unlimited(sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr + 4, 2);
254 
255 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
256 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
257 	if_initname(ifp, "sbsh", unit);
258 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
259 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
260 	ifp->if_ioctl = sbsh_ioctl;
261 	ifp->if_start = sbsh_start;
262 	ifp->if_watchdog = sbsh_watchdog;
263 	ifp->if_init = sbsh_init;
264 	ifp->if_baudrate = 4600000;
265 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
266 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
267 
268 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, NULL);
269 
270 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_NETSAFE,
271 				sbsh_intr, sc, &sc->intr_hand,
272 				ifp->if_serializer);
273 	if (error) {
274 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
275 		printf("sbsh%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
276 		goto fail;
277 	}
278 
279 	return(0);
280 
281 fail:
282 	sbsh_detach(dev);
283 	return (error);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 sbsh_detach(device_t dev)
288 {
289 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
290 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
291 
292 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
293 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
294 		sbsh_stop(sc);
295 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_hand);
296 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
297 
298 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (sc->irq_res)
302 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
303 	if (sc->mem_res) {
304 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCIR_MAPS + 4,
305 				     sc->mem_res);
306 	}
307 
308 	return (0);
309 }
310 
311 
312 static void
313 sbsh_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
314 {
315 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = ifp->if_softc;
316 
317 	if (sc->state == ACTIVE)
318 		start_xmit_frames(ifp->if_softc);
319 }
320 
321 
322 static void
323 sbsh_init(void *xsc)
324 {
325 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = xsc;
326 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
327 	u_int8_t		t;
328 
329 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || sc->state == NOT_LOADED) {
330 		return;
331 	}
332 
333 	bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
334 	sc->head_xq = sc->tail_xq = sc->head_rq = sc->tail_rq = 0;
335 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
336 
337 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
338 	t = 2;
339 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1);
340 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1) == 0) {
341 		sc->state = ACTIVATION;
342 
343 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
344 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 
349 static void
350 sbsh_stop(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
351 {
352 	u_int8_t  t;
353 
354 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
355 
356 	t = 0;
357 	issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_ACTIVATION, &t, 1);
358 	if (sc->state == ACTIVE) {
359 		t = 1;
360 		issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FORCE_DEACTIVATE, &t, 1);
361 		/* FIX! activation manager state */
362 
363 		/* Is it really must be done here? It calls from intr handler */
364 		deactivate(sc);
365 	}
366 
367 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
368 	sc->state = DOWN;
369 }
370 
371 
372 static void
373 init_card(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
374 {
375 	sc->state = NOT_LOADED;
376 	sc->tbd  = (struct hw_descr *) sc->mem_base;
377 	sc->rbd  = (struct hw_descr *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x400);
378 	sc->regs = (struct sbni16_hw_regs *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0x800);
379 	sc->cmdp = (struct cx28975_cmdarea *) ((u_int8_t *)sc->mem_base + 0xc00);
380 
381 	sc->regs->CR = 0;
382 	sc->regs->SR = 0xff;
383 	sc->regs->IMR = 0;
384 }
385 
386 
387 static int
388 sbsh_ioctl(struct ifnet	*ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
389 {
390 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
391 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
392 	struct cx28975_cfg	cfg;
393 	struct dsl_stats	ds;
394 	int			error = 0;
395 	u_int8_t		t;
396 
397 	switch(cmd) {
398 	case SIOCLOADFIRMW:
399 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
400 			break;
401 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
402 			error = EBUSY;
403 
404 		bcopy((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, (caddr_t)&cfg, sizeof cfg);
405 		if (start_cx28975(sc, cfg) == 0) {
406 			static char  *modstr[] = {
407 				"TCPAM32", "TCPAM16", "TCPAM8", "TCPAM4" };
408 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "%s, rate %d, %s\n",
409 				cfg.master ? "master" : "slave",
410 				cfg.lrate << 3, modstr[cfg.mod]);
411 		} else {
412 			if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
413 				"unable to load firmware\n");
414 			error = EIO;
415 		}
416 		break;
417 
418 	case  SIOCGETSTATS :
419 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)) != 0)
420 			break;
421 
422 		t = 0;
423 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FAR_END_ATTEN, &t, 1))
424 			error = EIO;
425 		ds.attenuat = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
426 
427 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_NOISE_MARGIN, &t, 1))
428 			error = EIO;
429 		ds.nmr = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
430 
431 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_POWER_BACK_OFF_RESULT, &t, 1))
432 			error = EIO;
433 		ds.tpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[0];
434 		ds.rpbo = sc->cmdp->out_data[1];
435 
436 		if (!issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_HDSL_PERF_ERR_CTRS, &t, 1)) {
437 			int i;
438 			for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
439 				((u_int8_t *) &ds.losw)[i] =
440 					sc->cmdp->out_data[i];
441 		} else
442 			error = EIO;
443 
444 		ds.status_1 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c0];
445 		ds.status_3 = ((volatile u_int8_t *)sc->cmdp)[0x3c2];
446 
447 		bcopy(&sc->in_stats, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
448 		bcopy(&ds, (char *)ifr->ifr_data + sizeof(struct sbni16_stats),
449 		    sizeof(struct dsl_stats));
450 		break;
451 
452 	case  SIOCCLRSTATS :
453 		if (!(error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY))) {
454 			bzero(&sc->in_stats, sizeof(struct sbni16_stats));
455 			t = 2;
456 			if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_CLEAR_ERROR_CTRS, &t, 1))
457 				error = EIO;
458 		}
459 		break;
460 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
461 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
462 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
463 				if (sc->state == NOT_LOADED) {
464 					if_printf(ifp, "firmware wasn't loaded\n");
465 					error = EBUSY;
466 				} else
467 					sbsh_init(sc);
468 			}
469 		} else {
470 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
471 				sbsh_stop(sc);
472 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
473 			}
474 		}
475 		break;
476 
477 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
478 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
479 		error = 0;
480 		break;
481 	default:
482 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
483 		break;
484 	}
485 	return (error);
486 }
487 
488 
489 static void
490 sbsh_shutdown(device_t dev)
491 {
492 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
493 
494 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
495 	sbsh_stop(sc);
496 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
497 }
498 
499 static int
500 sbsh_suspend(device_t dev)
501 {
502 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
503 
504 	lwkt_serialize_enter(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
505 	sbsh_stop(sc);
506 	lwkt_serialize_exit(sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_serializer);
507 
508 	return (0);
509 }
510 
511 static int
512 sbsh_resume(device_t dev)
513 {
514 	struct sbsh_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
515 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
516 
517 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
518 		sbsh_init(sc);
519 
520 	return (0);
521 }
522 
523 
524 static void
525 sbsh_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
526 {
527 	struct sbsh_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
528 
529 	if_printf(ifp, "transmit timeout\n");
530 
531 	if (sc->regs->SR & TXS) {
532 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
533 		if_printf(ifp, "interrupt posted but not delivered\n");
534 	}
535 	free_sent_buffers(sc);
536 }
537 
538 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
539 
540 static void
541 sbsh_intr(void *arg)
542 {
543 	struct sbsh_softc  *sc = (struct sbsh_softc *)arg;
544 	u_int8_t  status = sc->regs->SR;
545 
546 	if (status == 0)
547 		return;
548 
549 	if (status & EXT) {
550 		cx28975_interrupt(sc);
551 		sc->regs->SR = EXT;
552 	}
553 
554 	if (status & UFL) {
555 		resume_tx(sc);
556 		sc->regs->SR = UFL;
557 		++sc->in_stats.ufl_errs;
558 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (status & RXS) {
562 		sc->regs->SR = RXS;
563 		indicate_frames(sc);
564 		alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
565 	}
566 
567 	if (status & TXS) {
568 		sc->regs->SR = TXS;
569 		free_sent_buffers(sc);
570 	}
571 
572 	if (status & CRC) {
573 		++sc->in_stats.crc_errs;
574 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
575 		sc->regs->SR = CRC;
576 	}
577 
578 	if (status & OFL) {
579 		++sc->in_stats.ofl_errs;
580 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
581 		sc->regs->SR = OFL;
582 	}
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * Look for a first descriptor of a next packet, and write it's number
587  * into CTDR. Then enable the transmitter.
588  */
589 static void
590 resume_tx(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
591 {
592 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
593 
594 	while (cur_tbd != sc->regs->LTDR
595 		&& (sc->tbd[cur_tbd++].length & LAST_FRAG) == 0)
596 		;
597 	sc->regs->CTDR = cur_tbd;
598 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN;
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 start_xmit_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
603 {
604 	struct ifnet	*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
605 	struct mbuf	*m;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Check if we have any free descriptor(s) and free space in
609 	 * our transmit queue.
610 	 */
611 	while (sc->tail_xq != ((sc->head_xq - 1) & (XQLEN - 1))
612 	    && sc->regs->LTDR != ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
613 
614 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, NULL);
615 		if (m == NULL)
616 			break;
617 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len) {
618 			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
619 			encap_frame(sc, m);
620 		} else
621 			m_freem(m);
622 	}
623 
624 	if (sc->regs->CTDR != sc->regs->LTDR)
625 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
626 	else
627 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
628 }
629 
630 
631 static void
632 encap_frame(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m_head)
633 {
634 	struct mbuf	*m;
635 	u_int32_t	cur_tbd;
636 	int  done;
637 
638 look_for_nonzero:
639 	for (m = m_head; !m->m_len; m = m->m_next)
640 		;
641 
642 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->LTDR & 0x7f;
643 	done = 0;
644 	do {
645 		if (m->m_len < 5 || cur_tbd == ((sc->head_tdesc - 1) & 0x7f)) {
646 			if ((m_head = repack(sc, m_head)) != NULL)
647 				goto look_for_nonzero;
648 			else
649 				return;
650 		}
651 
652 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
653 		sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length  = m->m_len;
654 
655 		do {
656 			m = m->m_next;
657 		} while (m && !m->m_len);
658 
659 		if (!m) {	/* last fragment has been reached */
660 			sc->tbd[cur_tbd].length |= LAST_FRAG;
661 			done = 1;
662 		}
663 
664 		++cur_tbd;
665 		cur_tbd &= 0x7f;
666 	} while (!done);
667 
668 	sc->xq[sc->tail_xq++] = m_head;
669 	sc->tail_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
670 
671 	sc->regs->LTDR = cur_tbd;
672 	++sc->in_stats.sent_pkts;
673 	++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_opackets;
674 }
675 
676 static struct mbuf *
677 repack(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
678 {
679 	struct mbuf  *m_new;
680 
681 	MGETHDR(m_new, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
682 	if (!m_new) {
683 		if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
684 			   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
685 		return (NULL);
686 	}
687 
688 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
689 		MCLGET(m_new, MB_DONTWAIT);
690 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
691 			m_freem(m_new);
692 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
693 				   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
694 			return (NULL);
695 		}
696 	}
697 
698 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
699 	m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
700 	m_freem(m);
701 	return (m_new);
702 }
703 
704 static void
705 free_sent_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
706 {
707 	u_int32_t  cur_tbd;
708 
709 	cur_tbd = sc->regs->CTDR;
710 
711 	while (sc->head_tdesc != cur_tbd) {
712 		/*
713 		 * Be careful! one element in xq may correspond to
714 		 * multiple descriptors.
715 		 */
716 		if (sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length & LAST_FRAG) {
717 			m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
718 			sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
719 		}
720 
721 		sc->tbd[sc->head_tdesc].length = 0;
722 		sc->head_tdesc = (sc->head_tdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
723 	}
724 
725 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * DON'T use free_sent_buffers to drop the queue!
730  */
731 static void
732 alloc_rx_buffers(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
733 {
734 	unsigned	cur_rbd = sc->regs->LRDR & 0x7f;
735 	struct mbuf	*m;
736 
737 	while (sc->tail_rq != ((sc->head_rq - 1) & (RQLEN - 1))) {
738 		MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
739 		if (!m) {
740 			if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
741 				   "unable to get mbuf.\n");
742 			return;
743 		}
744 
745 		if (SBNI16_MAX_FRAME > MHLEN) {
746 			MCLGET(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
747 			if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
748 				m_freem(m);
749 				if_printf (&sc->arpcom.ac_if,
750 					   "unable to get mbuf cluster.\n");
751 				return;
752 			}
753 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
754 		}
755 
756 		m_adj(m, 2);	/* align ip on longword boundaries */
757 
758 		sc->rq[sc->tail_rq++] = m;
759 		sc->tail_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
760 
761 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].address = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t));
762 		sc->rbd[cur_rbd].length  = 0;
763 		sc->regs->LRDR = cur_rbd = (cur_rbd + 1) & 0x7f;
764 	}
765 }
766 
767 static void
768 indicate_frames(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
769 {
770 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
771 	unsigned  cur_rbd = sc->regs->CRDR & 0x7f;
772 
773 	while (sc->head_rdesc != cur_rbd) {
774 		struct mbuf  *m = sc->rq[sc->head_rq++];
775 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
776 
777 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
778 				sc->rbd[sc->head_rdesc].length & 0x7ff;
779 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
780 
781 		ifp->if_input(ifp, m);
782 		++sc->in_stats.rcvd_pkts;
783 		++ifp->if_ipackets;
784 
785 		sc->head_rdesc = (sc->head_rdesc + 1) & 0x7f;
786 	}
787 }
788 
789 static void
790 drop_queues(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
791 {
792 	while (sc->head_rq != sc->tail_rq) {
793 		m_freem(sc->rq[sc->head_rq++]);
794 		sc->head_rq &= (RQLEN - 1);
795 	}
796 
797 	while (sc->head_xq != sc->tail_xq) {
798 		m_freem(sc->xq[sc->head_xq++]);
799 		sc->head_xq &= (XQLEN - 1);
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
804 
805 static void
806 activate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
807 {
808 	struct timeval	tv;
809 
810 	sc->regs->SR   = 0xff;		/* clear it! */
811 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR = sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR = 0;
812 
813 	sc->head_tdesc = sc->head_rdesc = 0;
814 	alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
815 
816 	sc->regs->CRB &= ~RXDE;
817 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT | RXS | TXS | CRC | OFL | UFL;
818 	sc->regs->CR |= TXEN | RXEN;
819 
820 	sc->state = ACTIVE;
821 	++sc->in_stats.attempts;
822 	microtime(&tv);
823 	sc->in_stats.last_time = tv.tv_sec;
824 	start_xmit_frames(sc);
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 deactivate(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
829 {
830 	sc->regs->CR &= ~(RXEN | TXEN);
831 	sc->regs->CRB |= RXDE;
832 	sc->regs->IMR  = EXT;
833 	sc->regs->CTDR = sc->regs->LTDR;
834 	sc->regs->CRDR = sc->regs->LRDR;
835 	sc->state = ACTIVATION;
836 
837 	drop_queues(sc);
838 }
839 
840 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
841 
842 static void
843 cx28975_interrupt(struct sbsh_softc *sc)
844 {
845 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
846 	u_int8_t  t;
847 
848 	if (p->intr_host != 0xfe)
849 		return;
850 
851 	if (p->out_ack & 0x80) {
852 		if (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c7) & 2) {
853 			if (sc->state != ACTIVE
854 			    && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) == 0x40) {
855 				activate(sc);
856 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "connected to peer\n");
857 			} else if (sc->state == ACTIVE
858 				 && (*((volatile u_int8_t *)p + 0x3c0) & 0xc0) != 0x40) {
859 				deactivate(sc);
860 				if_printf(&sc->arpcom.ac_if, "carrier lost\n");
861 			}
862 		}
863 
864 		p->intr_host = 0;
865 		t = p->intr_host;
866 		p->out_ack = 0;
867 	} else {
868 		wakeup(sc);
869 
870 		p->intr_host = 0;
871 		t = p->intr_host;
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
876 
877 static int
878 start_cx28975(struct sbsh_softc *sc, struct cx28975_cfg cfg)
879 {
880 	static char  thresh[] = { +8, -4, -16, -40 };
881 
882 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
883 	u_int8_t  t, parm[12];
884 
885 	p->intr_host = 0;
886 	t = p->intr_host;
887 
888 	/* reset chip set */
889 	sc->regs->IMR = EXT;
890 	sc->regs->CR  = 0;
891 	sc->regs->SR  = 0xff;
892 	DELAY(2);
893 	sc->regs->CR = XRST;
894 	if (cfg.crc16)
895 		sc->regs->CR |= CMOD;
896 	if (cfg.fill_7e)
897 		sc->regs->CR |= FMOD;
898 	if (cfg.inv)
899 		sc->regs->CR |= PMOD;
900 
901 	sc->regs->CRB |= RODD | RXDE;
902 	if (cfg.rburst)
903 		sc->regs->CRB |= RDBE;
904 	if (cfg.wburst)
905 		sc->regs->CRB |= WTBE;
906 
907 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
908 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_BOOT_WAKE_UP)
909 		return (-1);
910 
911 	if (download_firmware(sc, cfg.firmw_image, cfg.firmw_len))
912 		return (-1);
913 
914 	tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", 0);
915 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) != _ACK_OPER_WAKE_UP)
916 		return (-1);
917 
918 	t = cfg.master ? 1 : 9;
919 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_ENABLE, &t, 1))
920 		return (-1);
921 
922 	t = 0x63;
923 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_SYSTEM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
924 		return (-1);
925 
926 	*(u_int16_t *)parm = cfg.lrate >> 3;
927 	parm[2] = parm[3] = parm[0];
928 	parm[5] = cfg.lrate & 7;
929 	parm[4] = parm[7] = 1;
930 	parm[6] = 0;
931 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_MULTI_RATE_CONFIG, parm, 8))
932 		return (-1);
933 
934 	parm[0] = 0x02 | (cfg.mod << 4);
935 	parm[1] = 0;
936 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_TRAINING_MODE, parm, 2))
937 		return (-1);
938 
939 	bzero(parm, 12);
940 	parm[0] = 0x04;		/* pre-activation: G.hs */
941 	parm[4] = 0x04;		/* no remote configuration */
942 	parm[7] = 0x01;		/* annex A (default) */
943 	parm[8] = 0xff;		/* i-bit mask (all bits) */
944 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_PREACTIVATION_CFG, parm, 12))
945 		return (-1);
946 
947 	parm[0] = 0x03;		/* dying gasp time - 3 frames */
948 	parm[1] = thresh[cfg.mod];
949 	parm[2] = 0xff;		/* attenuation */
950 	parm[3] = 0x04;		/* line probe NMR (+2 dB) */
951 	parm[4] = 0x00;		/* reserved */
952 	parm[5] = 0x00;
953 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_THRESHOLDS, parm, 6))
954 		return (-1);
955 
956 	t = cfg.master ? 0x23 : 0x21;
957 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_FR_PCM_CONFIG, &t, 1))
958 		return (-1);
959 
960 	t = 0x02;
961 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_INTR_HOST_MASK, &t, 1))
962 		return (-1);
963 
964 	sc->state = DOWN;
965 	return (0);
966 }
967 
968 static int
969 download_firmware(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t *img, u_int32_t img_len)
970 {
971 	u_int32_t	t;
972 	int		i;
973 	u_int8_t	cksum = 0;
974 
975 	for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i)
976 		cksum += img[i];
977 
978 	t = img_len;
979 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_START, (u_int8_t *) &t, 4))
980 		return (-1);
981 
982 	for (i = 0; img_len >= 75; i += 75, img_len -= 75) {
983 		if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, 75))
984 			return (-1);
985 	}
986 
987 	if (img_len
988 	    &&  issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_DATA, img + i, img_len))
989 		return (-1);
990 
991 	t = (cksum ^ 0xff) + 1;
992 	if (issue_cx28975_cmd(sc, _DSL_DOWNLOAD_END, (u_int8_t *) &t, 1))
993 		return (-1);
994 
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 static int
999 issue_cx28975_cmd(struct sbsh_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd,
1000 			u_int8_t *data, u_int8_t size)
1001 {
1002 	volatile struct cx28975_cmdarea  *p = sc->cmdp;
1003 	u_int8_t  *databuf = p->in_data;
1004 	int  i;
1005 
1006 	u_int8_t  cksum = 0;
1007 
1008 	p->in_dest	= 0xf0;
1009 	p->in_opcode	= cmd;
1010 	p->in_zero	= 0;
1011 	p->in_length	= --size;
1012 	p->in_csum	= 0xf0 ^ cmd ^ size ^ 0xaa;
1013 
1014 	for (i = 0; i <= size; ++i) {
1015 		cksum ^= *data;
1016 		*databuf++ = *data++;	/* only 1 byte per cycle! */
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	p->in_datasum	= cksum ^ 0xaa;
1020 	p->out_ack	= _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE;
1021 	p->intr_8051	= 0xfe;
1022 
1023 	if (tsleep(sc, 0, "sbsh", hz << 3))
1024 		return (-1);
1025 
1026 	while (p->out_ack == _ACK_NOT_COMPLETE)
1027 		;					/* FIXME ! */
1028 
1029 	if ((p->out_ack & 0x1f) == _ACK_PASS) {
1030 		p->out_ack = 0;
1031 		return (0);
1032 	} else {
1033 		p->out_ack = 0;
1034 		return (-1);
1035 	}
1036 }
1037