xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/wi/if_wi.c (revision 5153f92b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: wi.c,v 1.109 2003/01/09 08:52:19 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/wi/if_wi.c,v 1.166 2004/04/01 00:38:45 sam Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/wi/if_wi.c,v 1.17 2005/01/14 02:35:09 joerg Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
40  *
41  * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
42  * Electrical Engineering Department
43  * Columbia University, New York City
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
48  * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
49  * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
50  * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
51  * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
52  * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
53  * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
54  * publically available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
55  * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
56  * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
57  *
58  * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
59  * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
60  * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
61  *
62  * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
63  * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
64  * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
65  */
66 
67 #define WI_HERMES_AUTOINC_WAR	/* Work around data write autoinc bug. */
68 #define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/endian.h>
72 #include <sys/systm.h>
73 #include <sys/sockio.h>
74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/module.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/random.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
83 
84 #include <machine/bus.h>
85 #include <machine/resource.h>
86 #include <machine/clock.h>
87 #include <machine/atomic.h>
88 #include <sys/rman.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if.h>
91 #include <net/if_arp.h>
92 #include <net/ethernet.h>
93 #include <net/if_dl.h>
94 #include <net/if_media.h>
95 #include <net/if_types.h>
96 
97 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
98 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
99 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
100 #include <netproto/802_11/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
101 
102 #include <netinet/in.h>
103 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
104 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
105 #include <netinet/ip.h>
106 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
107 
108 #include <net/bpf.h>
109 
110 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wireg.h>
111 #include <dev/netif/wi/if_wivar.h>
112 
113 static void wi_start(struct ifnet *);
114 static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
115 static void wi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
116 static int  wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
117 static int  wi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
118 static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
119 
120 static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
121 static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
122 static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
123 static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
124 
125 static int  wi_get_cfg(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
126 static int  wi_set_cfg(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
127 static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *);
128 static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *);
129 static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
130 static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
131 static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
132 static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
133 
134 static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
135 static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
136 static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
137 static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
138 static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
139 static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
140 static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int);
141 
142 static int  wi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
143 
144 static int  wi_scan_ap(struct wi_softc *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
145 static void wi_scan_result(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
146 
147 static void wi_dump_pkt(struct wi_frame *, struct ieee80211_node *, int rssi);
148 
149 static int wi_get_debug(struct wi_softc *, struct wi_req *);
150 static int wi_set_debug(struct wi_softc *, struct wi_req *);
151 
152 /* support to download firmware for symbol CF card */
153 static int wi_symbol_write_firm(struct wi_softc *, const void *, int,
154 		const void *, int);
155 static int wi_symbol_set_hcr(struct wi_softc *, int);
156 
157 static __inline int
158 wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
159 {
160 
161 	val = htole16(val);
162 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
163 }
164 
165 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Wireless driver parameters");
166 
167 static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
168 static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
169 static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
170 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
171 	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
172 
173 #define	WI_DEBUG
174 #ifdef WI_DEBUG
175 static	int wi_debug = 0;
176 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
177 	    0, "control debugging printfs");
178 
179 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) printf X
180 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (wi_debug > 1) printf X
181 #define	IFF_DUMPPKTS(_ifp) \
182 	(((_ifp)->if_flags & (IFF_DEBUG|IFF_LINK2)) == (IFF_DEBUG|IFF_LINK2))
183 #else
184 #define	DPRINTF(X)
185 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
186 #define	IFF_DUMPPKTS(_ifp)	0
187 #endif
188 
189 #define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
190 
191 struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
192 	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
193 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
194 	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
195 	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
196 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
197 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
198 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
199 	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
200 	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201 	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202 	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203 	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204 	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212 	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216 	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220 	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
224 	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
225 	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
226 };
227 
228 devclass_t wi_devclass;
229 
230 int
231 wi_attach(device_t dev)
232 {
233 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
235 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
236 	int i, nrates, buflen;
237 	u_int16_t val;
238 	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
239 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
240 	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
241 		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
242 	};
243 	int error;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * NB: no locking is needed here; don't put it here
247 	 *     unless you can prove it!
248 	 */
249 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
250 	    wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand);
251 
252 	if (error) {
253 		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
254 		wi_free(dev);
255 		return (error);
256 	}
257 
258 	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
259 	/* Reset the NIC. */
260 	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0)
261 		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Read the station address.
265 	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
266 	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
267 	 * the probe to fail.
268 	 */
269 	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
270 	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, ic->ic_myaddr, &buflen);
271 	if (error != 0) {
272 		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
273 		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, ic->ic_myaddr, &buflen);
274 	}
275 	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_myaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
276 		if (error != 0)
277 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
278 		else
279 			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
280 		wi_free(dev);
281 		return (error);
282 	}
283 
284 	/* Read NIC identification */
285 	wi_read_nicid(sc);
286 
287 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
288 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
289 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
290 	ifp->if_ioctl = wi_ioctl;
291 	ifp->if_start = wi_start;
292 	ifp->if_watchdog = wi_watchdog;
293 	ifp->if_init = wi_init;
294 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
295 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
296 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
297 #endif
298 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
299 
300 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
301 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
302 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
303 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
307 	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
308 	 */
309 	buflen = sizeof(val);
310 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
311 		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-11 */
312 	KASSERT(val != 0, ("wi_attach: no available channels listed!"));
313 
314 	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
315 	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
316 		if (isset((u_int8_t*)&val, i)) {
317 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
318 				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
319 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Read the default channel from the NIC. This may vary
325 	 * depending on the country where the NIC was purchased, so
326 	 * we can't hard-code a default and expect it to work for
327 	 * everyone.
328 	 *
329 	 * If no channel is specified, let the 802.11 code select.
330 	 */
331 	buflen = sizeof(val);
332 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
333 		val = le16toh(val);
334 		KASSERT(val < IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX &&
335 			ic->ic_channels[val].ic_flags != 0,
336 			("wi_attach: invalid own channel %u!", val));
337 		ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[val];
338 	} else {
339 		device_printf(dev,
340 			"WI_RID_OWN_CHNL failed, using first channel!\n");
341 		ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
346 	 */
347 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
348 	case WI_LUCENT:
349 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
350 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_SYSSCALE;
351 #ifdef WI_HERMES_AUTOINC_WAR
352 		/* XXX: not confirmed, but never seen for recent firmware */
353 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver <  40000) {
354 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_BUG_AUTOINC;
355 		}
356 #endif
357 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 60000)
358 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_MOR;
359 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 60006) {
360 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
361 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
362 		}
363 		sc->sc_ibss_port = htole16(1);
364 
365 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
366 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
367 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
368 		break;
369 
370 	case WI_INTERSIL:
371 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
372 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR;
373 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
374 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_SYSSCALE;
375 		/*
376 		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
377 		 */
378 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
379 			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
380 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
381 			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
382 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 800) {
383 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
384 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
385 		}
386 		/*
387 		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
388 		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
389 		 * at least according to the Linux driver.
390 		 */
391 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 803)
392 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
393 		sc->sc_ibss_port = htole16(0);
394 
395 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
396 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
397 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
398 		break;
399 
400 	case WI_SYMBOL:
401 		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
402 		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DIVERSITY;
403 		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 25000)
404 			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
405 		sc->sc_ibss_port = htole16(4);
406 
407 		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
408 		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
409 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
410 		break;
411 	}
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
415 	 */
416 	buflen = sizeof(val);
417 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
418 	    val != htole16(0))
419 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WEP;
420 
421 	/* Find supported rates. */
422 	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
423 	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
424 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
425 		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
426 		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
427 			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
428 		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
429 		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
430 			if (ratebuf[2+i])
431 				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
432 	} else {
433 		/* XXX fallback on error? */
434 		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
435 	}
436 
437 	buflen = sizeof(val);
438 	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
439 	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
440 		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
441 	}
442 
443 	sc->sc_max_datalen = 2304;
444 	sc->sc_system_scale = 1;
445 	sc->sc_cnfauthmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
446 	sc->sc_roaming_mode = 1;
447 
448 	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
449 	sc->sc_authtype = WI_DEFAULT_AUTHTYPE;
450 
451 	bzero(sc->sc_nodename, sizeof(sc->sc_nodename));
452 	sc->sc_nodelen = sizeof(WI_DEFAULT_NODENAME) - 1;
453 	bcopy(WI_DEFAULT_NODENAME, sc->sc_nodename, sc->sc_nodelen);
454 
455 	bzero(sc->sc_net_name, sizeof(sc->sc_net_name));
456 	bcopy(WI_DEFAULT_NETNAME, sc->sc_net_name,
457 	    sizeof(WI_DEFAULT_NETNAME) - 1);
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Call MI attach routine.
461 	 */
462 	ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
463 	/* override state transition method */
464 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
465 	ic->ic_newstate = wi_newstate;
466 	ieee80211_media_init(ifp, wi_media_change, wi_media_status);
467 
468 #ifdef WI_RAWBPF
469 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
470 		sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
471 		&sc->sc_drvbpf);
472 	/*
473 	 * Initialize constant fields.
474 	 * XXX make header lengths a multiple of 32-bits so subsequent
475 	 *     headers are properly aligned; this is a kludge to keep
476 	 *     certain applications happy.
477 	 *
478 	 * NB: the channel is setup each time we transition to the
479 	 *     RUN state to avoid filling it in for each frame.
480 	 */
481 	sc->sc_tx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
482 	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_tx_th_len);
483 	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
484 
485 	sc->sc_rx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
486 	sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rx_th_len);
487 	sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
488 #endif
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 int
493 wi_detach(device_t dev)
494 {
495 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
496 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
497 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
498 
499 	WI_LOCK(sc);
500 
501 	/* check if device was removed */
502 	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
503 
504 	wi_stop(ifp, 0);
505 
506 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ifp);
507 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
508 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
509 	wi_free(dev);
510 	return (0);
511 }
512 
513 void
514 wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
515 {
516 	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
517 
518 	wi_stop(&sc->sc_if, 1);
519 }
520 
521 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
522 static void
523 wi_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
524 {
525 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
526 	uint16_t status;
527 
528 	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) == 0) {
529 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
530 		cmd = POLL_DEREGISTER;
531 	}
532 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
533 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
534 		return;
535 	}
536 
537 	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
538 
539 	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
540 		wi_rx_intr(sc);
541 	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
542 		wi_tx_intr(sc);
543 	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
544 		wi_info_intr(sc);
545 
546 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
547 		if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
548 			wi_info_intr(sc);
549 	}
550 
551 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
552 	    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE) == 0 &&
553 	    IF_QLEN(&ifp->if_snd) != NULL)
554 		wi_start(ifp);
555 }
556 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
557 
558 void
559 wi_intr(void *arg)
560 {
561 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
562 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
563 	u_int16_t status;
564 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
565 
566 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
567 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
568 		return;
569 	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
570 	    (ether_poll_register(wi_poll, ifp))) {
571 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
572 		wi_poll(ifp, 0, 1);
573 		return;
574 	}
575 #endif DEVICE_POLLING
576 
577 	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
578 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
579 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
580 		return;
581 	}
582 
583 	WI_LOCK(sc);
584 
585 	/* Disable interrupts. */
586 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
587 
588 	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
589 	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
590 		wi_rx_intr(sc);
591 	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
592 		wi_tx_intr(sc);
593 	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
594 		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
595 	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
596 		wi_info_intr(sc);
597 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
598 	    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE) == 0 &&
599 	    IF_QLEN(&ifp->if_snd) != 0)
600 		wi_start(ifp);
601 
602 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
603 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
604 
605 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
606 
607 	return;
608 }
609 
610 void
611 wi_init(void *arg)
612 {
613 	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
614 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
615 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
616 	struct wi_joinreq join;
617 	int i;
618 	int error = 0, wasenabled;
619 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
620 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
621 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
622 
623 	WI_LOCK(sc);
624 
625 	if (sc->wi_gone) {
626 		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
627 		return;
628 	}
629 
630 	if ((wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled))
631 		wi_stop(ifp, 1);
632 	wi_reset(sc);
633 
634 	/* common 802.11 configuration */
635 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
636 	sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
637 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
638 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
639 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS);
640 		break;
641 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
642 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_ibss_port);
643 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
644 		break;
645 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
646 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC);
647 		break;
648 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
649 		/*
650 		 * For PRISM cards, override the empty SSID, because in
651 		 * HostAP mode the controller will lock up otherwise.
652 		 */
653 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
654 		    ic->ic_des_esslen == 0) {
655 			ic->ic_des_essid[0] = ' ';
656 			ic->ic_des_esslen = 1;
657 		}
658 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP);
659 		break;
660 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
661 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT)
662 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC);
663 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DEBUG | (WI_TEST_MONITOR << 8), 0, 0, 0);
664 		break;
665 	}
666 
667 	/* Intersil interprets this RID as joining ESS even in IBSS mode */
668 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT &&
669 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) && ic->ic_des_esslen > 0)
670 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, 1);
671 	else
672 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, 0);
673 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
674 	wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
675 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
676 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
677 		ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
678 	wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
679 
680 	ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
681 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
682 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, LLADDR(sdl));
683 	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
684 
685 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED,
686 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) ? 1 : 0);
687 
688 	/* not yet common 802.11 configuration */
689 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, sc->sc_max_datalen);
690 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
691 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
692 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH, ic->ic_fragthreshold);
693 
694 	/* driver specific 802.11 configuration */
695 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_SYSSCALE)
696 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE, sc->sc_system_scale);
697 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
698 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, sc->sc_roaming_mode);
699 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_MOR)
700 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN, sc->sc_microwave_oven);
701 	wi_write_txrate(sc);
702 	wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_NODENAME, sc->sc_nodename, sc->sc_nodelen);
703 
704 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
705 	    sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
706 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, ic->ic_lintval);
707 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x03);   /* 1, 2 */
708 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0x0f); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
709 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, 1);
710 	}
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Initialize promisc mode.
714 	 *	Being in the Host-AP mode causes a great
715 	 *	deal of pain if primisc mode is set.
716 	 *	Therefore we avoid confusing the firmware
717 	 *	and always reset promisc mode in Host-AP
718 	 *	mode.  Host-AP sees all the packets anyway.
719 	 */
720 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
721 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
722 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
723 	} else {
724 		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
725 	}
726 
727 	/* Configure WEP. */
728 	if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WEP)
729 		wi_write_wep(sc);
730 
731 	/* Set multicast filter. */
732 	wi_write_multi(sc);
733 
734 	/* Allocate fids for the card */
735 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_SYMBOL || !wasenabled) {
736 		sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
737 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL)
738 			sc->sc_buflen = 1585;	/* XXX */
739 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
740 			error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
741 			    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
742 			if (error) {
743 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
744 				    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
745 				    error);
746 				goto out;
747 			}
748 			sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
749 		}
750 	}
751 	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
752 
753 	/* Enable desired port */
754 	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
755 
756 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
757 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
758 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
759 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
760 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
761 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
762 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
763 
764 	/* Enable interrupts if not polling */
765 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
766 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) == 0)
767 #endif
768 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
769 
770 	if (!wasenabled &&
771 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
772 	    sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
773 		/* XXX: some card need to be re-enabled for hostap */
774 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
775 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
776 	}
777 
778 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
779 	    ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) ||
780 	    ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)) {
781 		memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
782 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID)
783 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, ic->ic_des_bssid);
784 		if (ic->ic_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
785 			join.wi_chan = htole16(
786 				ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_des_chan));
787 		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
788 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)
789 			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
790 	}
791 
792 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
793 	return;
794 out:
795 	if (error) {
796 		if_printf(ifp, "interface not running\n");
797 		wi_stop(ifp, 1);
798 	}
799 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
800 	DPRINTF(("wi_init: return %d\n", error));
801 	return;
802 }
803 
804 void
805 wi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
806 {
807 	struct ieee80211com *ic = (struct ieee80211com *) ifp;
808 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
809 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
810 
811 	WI_LOCK(sc);
812 
813 	DELAY(100000);
814 
815 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
816 	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
817 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
818 		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
819 		if (disable) {
820 #ifdef __NetBSD__
821 			if (sc->sc_disable)
822 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
823 #endif
824 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
825 		}
826 	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
827 	    sc->sc_enabled = 0;
828 
829 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
830 	sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
831 	sc->sc_syn_timer = 0;
832 	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
833 	sc->sc_naps = 0;
834 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_OACTIVE | IFF_RUNNING);
835 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
836 	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
837 #endif
838 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
839 
840 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
841 }
842 
843 static void
844 wi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
845 {
846 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
847 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
848 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
849 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
850 	struct mbuf *m0;
851 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
852 	int cur, fid, off, error;
853 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
854 
855 	WI_LOCK(sc);
856 
857 	if (sc->wi_gone) {
858 		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
859 		return;
860 	}
861 	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE) {
862 		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
863 		return;
864 	}
865 
866 	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
867 	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
868 	for (;;) {
869 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
870 		if (m0 != NULL) {
871 			if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
872 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
873 				break;
874 			}
875 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
876 			/*
877 			 * Hack!  The referenced node pointer is in the
878 			 * rcvif field of the packet header.  This is
879 			 * placed there by ieee80211_mgmt_output because
880 			 * we need to hold the reference with the frame
881 			 * and there's no other way (other than packet
882 			 * tags which we consider too expensive to use)
883 			 * to pass it along.
884 			 */
885 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
886 			m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
887 
888 			m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
889 			    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
890 			frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
891                         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
892 		} else {
893 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
894 				break;
895 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
896 			if (m0 == NULL)
897 				break;
898 			if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
899 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
900 				break;
901 			}
902 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
903 			ifp->if_opackets++;
904 			m_copydata(m0, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN,
905 			    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
906 			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
907 
908 			m0 = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m0, &ni);
909 			if (m0 == NULL) {
910 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
911 				continue;
912 			}
913                         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
914 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON)
915 				wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
916 
917 		}
918 #ifdef IEEE80211_RAWBPF
919 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
920 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
921 #endif
922 		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
923 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
924 		    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP)) {
925 			if ((m0 = ieee80211_wep_crypt(ifp, m0, 1)) == NULL) {
926 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
927 				if (ni && ni != ic->ic_bss)
928 					ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
929 				continue;
930 			}
931 			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
932 		}
933 #ifdef WI_RAWBPF
934 		if (sc->sc_drvbpf) {
935 			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate =
936 				ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[ni->ni_txrate];
937 			bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf,
938 				&sc->sc_tx_th, sc->sc_tx_th_len, m0);
939 		}
940 #endif
941 		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
942 		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
943 		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
944 		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
945 		if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(ifp))
946 			wi_dump_pkt(&frmhdr, NULL, -1);
947 		fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
948 		off = sizeof(frmhdr);
949 		error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) != 0
950 		     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
951 		m_freem(m0);
952 		if (ni && ni != ic->ic_bss)
953 			ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
954 		if (error) {
955 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
956 			continue;
957 		}
958 		sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
959 		if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
960 			if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
961 				if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
962 				sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
963 				continue;
964 			}
965 			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
966 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
967 		}
968 		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
969 	}
970 
971 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
972 }
973 
974 static int
975 wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
976 {
977 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
978 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
979 #define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
980 	int i;
981 	int error = 0;
982 	int tries;
983 
984 	/* Symbol firmware cannot be initialized more than once */
985 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL && sc->sc_reset)
986 		return (0);
987 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL)
988 		tries = 1;
989 	else
990 		tries = WI_INIT_TRIES;
991 
992 	for (i = 0; i < tries; i++) {
993 		if ((error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0)) == 0)
994 			break;
995 		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
996 	}
997 	sc->sc_reset = 1;
998 
999 	if (i == tries) {
1000 		if_printf(ifp, "init failed\n");
1001 		return (error);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1005 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1006 
1007 	/* Calibrate timer. */
1008 	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1009 
1010 	return (0);
1011 #undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void
1015 wi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1016 {
1017 	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1018 
1019 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1020 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1021 		return;
1022 
1023 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
1024 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1025 			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1026 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1027 			wi_init(ifp->if_softc);
1028 			return;
1029 		}
1030 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	if (sc->sc_scan_timer) {
1034 		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer <= WI_SCAN_WAIT - WI_SCAN_INQWAIT &&
1035 		    sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
1036 			DPRINTF(("wi_watchdog: inquire scan\n"));
1037 			wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INQUIRE, WI_INFO_SCAN_RESULTS, 0, 0);
1038 		}
1039 		if (sc->sc_scan_timer)
1040 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if (sc->sc_syn_timer) {
1044 		if (--sc->sc_syn_timer == 0) {
1045 			struct ieee80211com *ic = (struct ieee80211com *) ifp;
1046 			DPRINTF2(("wi_watchdog: %d false syns\n",
1047 			    sc->sc_false_syns));
1048 			sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
1049 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1050 			sc->sc_syn_timer = 5;
1051 		}
1052 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* TODO: rate control */
1056 	ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
1061 {
1062 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1063 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1064 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1065 	struct ieee80211req *ireq;
1066 	u_int8_t nodename[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
1067 	int error = 0;
1068 	struct wi_req wreq;
1069 	WI_LOCK_DECL();
1070 
1071 	WI_LOCK(sc);
1072 
1073 	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1074 		error = ENODEV;
1075 		goto out;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	switch (cmd) {
1079 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1080 		/*
1081 		 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1082 		 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1083 		 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1086 			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1087 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1088 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1089 				    !(sc->sc_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1090 					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1091 				} else if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1092 				    sc->sc_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1093 					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
1094 				} else {
1095 					wi_init(sc);
1096 				}
1097 			} else {
1098 				wi_init(sc);
1099 			}
1100 		} else {
1101 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1102 				wi_stop(ifp, 1);
1103 			}
1104 			sc->wi_gone = 0;
1105 		}
1106 		sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1107 		error = 0;
1108 		break;
1109 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1110 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1111 		error = wi_write_multi(sc);
1112 		break;
1113 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1114 		error = wi_get_cfg(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1115 		break;
1116 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1117 		error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY);
1118 		if (error)
1119 			break;
1120 		error = wi_set_cfg(ifp, cmd, data);
1121 		break;
1122 	case SIOCGPRISM2DEBUG:
1123 		error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &wreq, sizeof(wreq));
1124 		if (error)
1125 			break;
1126 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ||
1127 		    sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1128 			error = EIO;
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 		error = wi_get_debug(sc, &wreq);
1132 		if (error == 0)
1133 			error = copyout(&wreq, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(wreq));
1134 		break;
1135 	case SIOCSPRISM2DEBUG:
1136 		if ((error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY)))
1137 			goto out;
1138 		error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &wreq, sizeof(wreq));
1139 		if (error)
1140 			break;
1141 		error = wi_set_debug(sc, &wreq);
1142 		break;
1143 	case SIOCG80211:
1144 		ireq = (struct ieee80211req *) data;
1145 		switch (ireq->i_type) {
1146 		case IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME:
1147 			ireq->i_len = sc->sc_nodelen + 1;
1148 			error = copyout(sc->sc_nodename, ireq->i_data,
1149 					ireq->i_len);
1150 			break;
1151 		default:
1152 			error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1153 			break;
1154 		}
1155 		break;
1156 	case SIOCS80211:
1157 		error = suser_cred(cr, NULL_CRED_OKAY);
1158 		if (error)
1159 			break;
1160 		ireq = (struct ieee80211req *) data;
1161 		switch (ireq->i_type) {
1162 		case IEEE80211_IOC_STATIONNAME:
1163 			if (ireq->i_val != 0 ||
1164 			    ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
1165 				error = EINVAL;
1166 				break;
1167 			}
1168 			memset(nodename, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
1169 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, nodename, ireq->i_len);
1170 			if (error)
1171 				break;
1172 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
1173 				error = wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_NODENAME,
1174 					nodename, ireq->i_len);
1175 				if (error)
1176 					break;
1177 			}
1178 			memcpy(sc->sc_nodename, nodename, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
1179 			sc->sc_nodelen = ireq->i_len;
1180 			break;
1181 		default:
1182 			error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1183 			break;
1184 		}
1185 		break;
1186 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1187 		ifp->if_capenable &= ~(IFCAP_POLLING);
1188 		ifp->if_capenable |= ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_POLLING);
1189 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1190 			wi_init(sc);
1191 		break;
1192 	default:
1193 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1194 		break;
1195 	}
1196 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1197 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
1198 			wi_init(sc);	/* XXX no error return */
1199 		error = 0;
1200 	}
1201 out:
1202 	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1203 
1204 	return (error);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int
1208 wi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1209 {
1210 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1211 	int error;
1212 
1213 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
1214 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1215 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
1216 			wi_init(sc);	/* XXX no error return */
1217 		error = 0;
1218 	}
1219 	return error;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static void
1223 wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1224 {
1225 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1226 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1227 	u_int16_t val;
1228 	int rate, len;
1229 
1230 	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled) {
1231 		imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211 | IFM_NONE;
1232 		imr->ifm_status = 0;
1233 		return;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1237 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
1238 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1239 	    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE) == 0)
1240 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1241 	len = sizeof(val);
1242 	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) != 0)
1243 		rate = 0;
1244 	else {
1245 		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1246 		rate = val * 2;
1247 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1248 			if (rate == 4 * 2)
1249 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1250 			else if (rate == 5 * 2)
1251 				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1252 		} else {
1253 			if (rate == 4*2)
1254 				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1255 			else if (rate == 8*2)
1256 				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
1260 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1261 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1262 		break;
1263 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1264 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1265 		break;
1266 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1267 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1268 		break;
1269 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1270 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1271 		break;
1272 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1273 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1274 		break;
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void
1279 wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1280 {
1281 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1282 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1283 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1284 
1285 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1286 		return;
1287 
1288 	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %6D -> ", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
1289 	DPRINTF(("%6D ?\n", new_bssid, ":"));
1290 
1291 	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1292 	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1293 	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1294 	 */
1295 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
1296 	    sc->sc_false_syns >= WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS)
1297 		return;
1298 
1299 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void
1303 wi_rx_monitor(struct wi_softc *sc, int fid)
1304 {
1305 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1306 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1307 	struct wi_frame *rx_frame;
1308 	struct mbuf *m;
1309 	int datlen, hdrlen;
1310 
1311 	/* first allocate mbuf for packet storage */
1312 	m = m_getcl(MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1313 	if (m == NULL) {
1314 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1315 		return;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1319 
1320 	/* now read wi_frame first so we know how much data to read */
1321 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(*rx_frame))) {
1322 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1323 		goto done;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	rx_frame = mtod(m, struct wi_frame *);
1327 
1328 	switch ((rx_frame->wi_status & WI_STAT_MAC_PORT) >> 8) {
1329 	case 7:
1330 		switch (rx_frame->wi_whdr.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
1331 		case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1332 			hdrlen = WI_DATA_HDRLEN;
1333 			datlen = rx_frame->wi_dat_len + WI_FCS_LEN;
1334 			break;
1335 		case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1336 			hdrlen = WI_MGMT_HDRLEN;
1337 			datlen = rx_frame->wi_dat_len + WI_FCS_LEN;
1338 			break;
1339 		case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1340 			/*
1341 			 * prism2 cards don't pass control packets
1342 			 * down properly or consistently, so we'll only
1343 			 * pass down the header.
1344 			 */
1345 			hdrlen = WI_CTL_HDRLEN;
1346 			datlen = 0;
1347 			break;
1348 		default:
1349 			if_printf(ifp, "received packet of unknown type "
1350 				"on port 7\n");
1351 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1352 			goto done;
1353 		}
1354 		break;
1355 	case 0:
1356 		hdrlen = WI_DATA_HDRLEN;
1357 		datlen = rx_frame->wi_dat_len + WI_FCS_LEN;
1358 		break;
1359 	default:
1360 		if_printf(ifp, "received packet on invalid "
1361 		    "port (wi_status=0x%x)\n", rx_frame->wi_status);
1362 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1363 		goto done;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (hdrlen + datlen + 2 > MCLBYTES) {
1367 		if_printf(ifp, "oversized packet received "
1368 		    "(wi_dat_len=%d, wi_status=0x%x)\n",
1369 		    datlen, rx_frame->wi_status);
1370 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1371 		goto done;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, hdrlen, mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen,
1375 	    datlen + 2) == 0) {
1376 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = hdrlen + datlen;
1377 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1378 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);	/* Handle BPF listeners. */
1379 	} else
1380 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1381 done:
1382 	m_freem(m);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void
1386 wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1387 {
1388 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1389 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1390 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1391 	struct mbuf *m;
1392 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1393 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1394 	int fid, len, off, rssi;
1395 	u_int8_t dir;
1396 	u_int16_t status;
1397 	u_int32_t rstamp;
1398 
1399 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1400 
1401 	if (sc->wi_debug.wi_monitor) {
1402 		/*
1403 		 * If we are in monitor mode just
1404 		 * read the data from the device.
1405 		 */
1406 		wi_rx_monitor(sc, fid);
1407 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1408 		return;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/* First read in the frame header */
1412 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1413 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1414 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1415 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1416 		return;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(ifp))
1420 		wi_dump_pkt(&frmhdr, NULL, frmhdr.wi_rx_signal);
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1424 	 */
1425 	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1426 	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1427 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1428 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1429 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1430 		return;
1431 	}
1432 	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1433 	rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1434 	    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1435 
1436 	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1437 	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1438 
1439 	/*
1440 	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1441 	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1442 	 */
1443 	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1444 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1445 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1446 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1447 			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1448 			return;
1449 		} else
1450 			len = 0;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1454 	if (m == NULL) {
1455 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1456 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1457 		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1458 		return;
1459 	}
1460 	if (off + len > MHLEN) {
1461 		MCLGET(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1462 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1463 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1464 			m_freem(m);
1465 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1466 			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MCLGET failed\n"));
1467 			return;
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1472 	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1473 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1474 	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1475 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1476 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1477 
1478 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1479 
1480 #ifdef WI_RAWBPF
1481 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf) {
1482 		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1483 		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1484 		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antsignal = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1485 		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antnoise = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1486 		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags = 0;
1487 		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1488 			sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1489 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf,
1490 			&sc->sc_rx_th, sc->sc_rx_th_len, m);
1491 	}
1492 #endif
1493 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1494 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1495 		/*
1496 		 * WEP is decrypted by hardware. Clear WEP bit
1497 		 * header for ieee80211_input().
1498 		 */
1499 		wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1503 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1504 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1505 		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * Locate the node for sender, track state, and
1509 	 * then pass this node (referenced) up to the 802.11
1510 	 * layer for its use.  We are required to pass
1511 	 * something so we fallback to ic_bss when this frame
1512 	 * is from an unknown sender.
1513 	 */
1514 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1515 		ni = ieee80211_find_node(ic, wh->i_addr2);
1516 		if (ni == NULL)
1517 			ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss);
1518 	} else
1519 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ic->ic_bss);
1520 	/*
1521 	 * Send frame up for processing.
1522 	 */
1523 	ieee80211_input(ifp, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1524 	/*
1525 	 * The frame may have caused the node to be marked for
1526 	 * reclamation (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH message)
1527 	 * so use free_node here instead of unref_node.
1528 	 */
1529 	if (ni == ic->ic_bss)
1530 		ieee80211_unref_node(&ni);
1531 	else
1532 		ieee80211_free_node(ic, ni);
1533 }
1534 
1535 static void
1536 wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1537 {
1538 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1539 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1540 	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1541 	int fid;
1542 
1543 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1544 	/* Read in the frame header */
1545 	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1546 		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1547 
1548 		/*
1549 		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1550 		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1551 		 * as an output error.
1552 		 */
1553 		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1554 			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1555 				if_printf(ifp, "tx failed");
1556 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1557 					printf(", retry limit exceeded");
1558 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1559 					printf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1560 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1561 					printf(", port disconnected");
1562 				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1563 					printf(", invalid format (data len %u src %6D)",
1564 						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1565 						frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":");
1566 				if (status & ~0xf)
1567 					printf(", status=0x%x", status);
1568 				printf("\n");
1569 			}
1570 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1571 		} else {
1572 			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1573 			ifp->if_collisions++;	/* XXX */
1574 		}
1575 	} else
1576 		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1577 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1578 }
1579 
1580 static void
1581 wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1582 {
1583 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1584 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1585 	int fid, cur;
1586 
1587 	if (sc->wi_gone)
1588 		return;
1589 
1590 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1591 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1592 
1593 	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1594 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1595 		if_printf(ifp, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1596 		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1597 		return;
1598 	}
1599 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1600 	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1601 	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1602 	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0)
1603 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1604 	else {
1605 		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1606 		    0, 0)) {
1607 			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1608 			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1609 		} else {
1610 			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1611 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
1612 		}
1613 	}
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void
1617 wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1618 {
1619 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1620 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1621 	int i, fid, len, off;
1622 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1623 	u_int16_t stat;
1624 	u_int32_t *ptr;
1625 
1626 	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1627 	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1628 
1629 	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1630 
1631 	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1632 		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1633 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1634 		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1635 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1636 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
1637 			if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1638 			    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1639 				break;
1640 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1641 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1642 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1643 			break;
1644 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1645 			sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
1646 			break;
1647 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1648 			if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL &&
1649 			    sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1650 				if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INQUIRE,
1651 				    WI_INFO_HOST_SCAN_RESULTS, 0, 0) != 0)
1652 					sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1653 				break;
1654 			}
1655 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1656 				sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
1657 			break;
1658 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1659 		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1660 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1661 				ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1662 			break;
1663 		}
1664 		break;
1665 
1666 	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1667 		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1668 		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1669 		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1670 		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1671 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1672 			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1673 #ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1674 			if (stat & 0xf000)
1675 				stat = ~stat;
1676 #endif
1677 			*ptr += stat;
1678 		}
1679 		ifp->if_collisions = sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_single_retries +
1680 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_multi_retries +
1681 		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_retry_limit;
1682 		break;
1683 
1684 	case WI_INFO_SCAN_RESULTS:
1685 	case WI_INFO_HOST_SCAN_RESULTS:
1686 		wi_scan_result(sc, fid, le16toh(ltbuf[0]));
1687 		break;
1688 
1689 	default:
1690 		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1691 		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1692 		break;
1693 	}
1694 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int
1698 wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1699 {
1700 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1701 	int n;
1702 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1703 	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1704 
1705 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1706 allmulti:
1707 		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1708 		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1709 		    sizeof(mlist));
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	n = 0;
1713 	LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1714 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1715 			continue;
1716 		if (n >= 16)
1717 			goto allmulti;
1718 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1719 		    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1720 		n++;
1721 	}
1722 	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1723 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1724 }
1725 
1726 static void
1727 wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1728 {
1729 	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1730 	char *p;
1731 	int len;
1732 	u_int16_t ver[4];
1733 
1734 	/* getting chip identity */
1735 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1736 	len = sizeof(ver);
1737 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1738 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using ");
1739 
1740 	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1741 	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1742 		if (le16toh(ver[0]) == id->card_id) {
1743 			printf("%s", id->card_name);
1744 			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1745 			break;
1746 		}
1747 	}
1748 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1749 		if (le16toh(ver[0]) & 0x8000) {
1750 			printf("Unknown PRISM2 chip");
1751 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1752 		} else {
1753 			printf("Unknown Lucent chip");
1754 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1759 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1760 		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1761 		len = sizeof(ver);
1762 		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1763 		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1764 		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	/* get station firmware version */
1768 	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1769 	len = sizeof(ver);
1770 	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1771 	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1772 	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1773 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1774 	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1775 	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1776 		char ident[12];
1777 		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1778 		len = sizeof(ident);
1779 		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1780 		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1781 		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1782 		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1783 			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1784 			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1785 			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1786 			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1787 		}
1788 	}
1789 	printf("\n");
1790 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1791 	     sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ? "Lucent" :
1792 	    (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL ? "Symbol" : "Intersil"));
1793 	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1794 		printf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1795 		    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1796 		    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1797 		    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1798 	printf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1799 	    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1800 	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1801 	    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static int
1805 wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1806 {
1807 	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1808 
1809 	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1810 		return ENOBUFS;
1811 	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1812 	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1813 	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1814 	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1815 }
1816 
1817 static int
1818 wi_get_cfg(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
1819 {
1820 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1821 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1822 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1823 	struct wi_req wreq;
1824 	struct wi_scan_res *res;
1825 	size_t reslen;
1826 	int len, n, error, mif, val, off, i;
1827 
1828 	error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &wreq, sizeof(wreq));
1829 	if (error)
1830 		return error;
1831 	len = (wreq.wi_len - 1) * 2;
1832 	if (len < sizeof(u_int16_t))
1833 		return ENOSPC;
1834 	if (len > sizeof(wreq.wi_val))
1835 		len = sizeof(wreq.wi_val);
1836 
1837 	switch (wreq.wi_type) {
1838 
1839 	case WI_RID_IFACE_STATS:
1840 		memcpy(wreq.wi_val, &sc->sc_stats, sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
1841 		if (len < sizeof(sc->sc_stats))
1842 			error = ENOSPC;
1843 		else
1844 			len = sizeof(sc->sc_stats);
1845 		break;
1846 
1847 	case WI_RID_ENCRYPTION:
1848 	case WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY:
1849 	case WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS:
1850 	case WI_RID_TX_RATE:
1851 		return ieee80211_cfgget(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1852 
1853 	case WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN:
1854 		if (sc->sc_enabled && (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_MOR)) {
1855 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
1856 			    &len);
1857 			break;
1858 		}
1859 		wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_microwave_oven);
1860 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1861 		break;
1862 
1863 	case WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST:
1864 		if (sc->sc_enabled && (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST)) {
1865 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
1866 			    &len);
1867 			break;
1868 		}
1869 		wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_dbm_offset);
1870 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1871 		break;
1872 
1873 	case WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE:
1874 		if (sc->sc_enabled && (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)) {
1875 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
1876 			    &len);
1877 			break;
1878 		}
1879 		wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_roaming_mode);
1880 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1881 		break;
1882 
1883 	case WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE:
1884 		if (sc->sc_enabled && (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_SYSSCALE)) {
1885 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
1886 			    &len);
1887 			break;
1888 		}
1889 		wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_system_scale);
1890 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1891 		break;
1892 
1893 	case WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH:
1894 		if (sc->sc_enabled && (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)) {
1895 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
1896 			    &len);
1897 			break;
1898 		}
1899 		wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1900 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1901 		break;
1902 
1903 	case WI_RID_READ_APS:
1904 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1905 			return ieee80211_cfgget(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1906 		if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1907 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1908 			break;
1909 		}
1910 		n = sc->sc_naps;
1911 		if (len < sizeof(n)) {
1912 			error = ENOSPC;
1913 			break;
1914 		}
1915 		if (len < sizeof(n) + sizeof(struct wi_apinfo) * n)
1916 			n = (len - sizeof(n)) / sizeof(struct wi_apinfo);
1917 		len = sizeof(n) + sizeof(struct wi_apinfo) * n;
1918 		memcpy(wreq.wi_val, &n, sizeof(n));
1919 		memcpy((caddr_t)wreq.wi_val + sizeof(n), sc->sc_aps,
1920 		    sizeof(struct wi_apinfo) * n);
1921 		break;
1922 
1923 	case WI_RID_PRISM2:
1924 		wreq.wi_val[0] = sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT;
1925 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1926 		break;
1927 
1928 	case WI_RID_MIF:
1929 		mif = wreq.wi_val[0];
1930 		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_READMIF, mif, 0, 0);
1931 		val = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RESP0);
1932 		wreq.wi_val[0] = val;
1933 		len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
1934 		break;
1935 
1936 	case WI_RID_ZERO_CACHE:
1937 	case WI_RID_PROCFRAME:		/* ignore for compatibility */
1938 		/* XXX ??? */
1939 		break;
1940 
1941 	case WI_RID_READ_CACHE:
1942 		return ieee80211_cfgget(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1943 
1944 	case WI_RID_SCAN_RES:		/* compatibility interface */
1945 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1946 			return ieee80211_cfgget(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
1947 		if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1948 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1949 			break;
1950 		}
1951 		n = sc->sc_naps;
1952 		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1953 			off = 0;
1954 			reslen = WI_WAVELAN_RES_SIZE;
1955 		} else {
1956 			off = sizeof(struct wi_scan_p2_hdr);
1957 			reslen = WI_PRISM2_RES_SIZE;
1958 		}
1959 		if (len < off + reslen * n)
1960 			n = (len - off) / reslen;
1961 		len = off + reslen * n;
1962 		if (off != 0) {
1963 			struct wi_scan_p2_hdr *p2 = (struct wi_scan_p2_hdr *)wreq.wi_val;
1964 			/*
1965 			 * Prepend Prism-specific header.
1966 			 */
1967 			if (len < sizeof(struct wi_scan_p2_hdr)) {
1968 				error = ENOSPC;
1969 				break;
1970 			}
1971 			p2 = (struct wi_scan_p2_hdr *)wreq.wi_val;
1972 			p2->wi_rsvd = 0;
1973 			p2->wi_reason = n;	/* XXX */
1974 		}
1975 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++, off += reslen) {
1976 			const struct wi_apinfo *ap = &sc->sc_aps[i];
1977 
1978 			res = (struct wi_scan_res *)((char *)wreq.wi_val + off);
1979 			res->wi_chan = ap->channel;
1980 			res->wi_noise = ap->noise;
1981 			res->wi_signal = ap->signal;
1982 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(res->wi_bssid, ap->bssid);
1983 			res->wi_interval = ap->interval;
1984 			res->wi_capinfo = ap->capinfo;
1985 			res->wi_ssid_len = ap->namelen;
1986 			memcpy(res->wi_ssid, ap->name,
1987 				IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
1988 			if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1989 				/* XXX not saved from Prism cards */
1990 				memset(res->wi_srates, 0,
1991 					sizeof(res->wi_srates));
1992 				res->wi_rate = ap->rate;
1993 				res->wi_rsvd = 0;
1994 			}
1995 		}
1996 		break;
1997 
1998 	default:
1999 		if (sc->sc_enabled) {
2000 			error = wi_read_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
2001 			    &len);
2002 			break;
2003 		}
2004 		switch (wreq.wi_type) {
2005 		case WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN:
2006 			wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_max_datalen);
2007 			len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
2008 			break;
2009 		case WI_RID_RTS_THRESH:
2010 			wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2011 			len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
2012 			break;
2013 		case WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE:
2014 			wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(sc->sc_cnfauthmode);
2015 			len = sizeof(u_int16_t);
2016 			break;
2017 		case WI_RID_NODENAME:
2018 			if (len < sc->sc_nodelen + sizeof(u_int16_t)) {
2019 				error = ENOSPC;
2020 				break;
2021 			}
2022 			len = sc->sc_nodelen + sizeof(u_int16_t);
2023 			wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16((sc->sc_nodelen + 1) / 2);
2024 			memcpy(&wreq.wi_val[1], sc->sc_nodename,
2025 			    sc->sc_nodelen);
2026 			break;
2027 		default:
2028 			return ieee80211_cfgget(ifp, cmd, data, cr);
2029 		}
2030 		break;
2031 	}
2032 	if (error)
2033 		return error;
2034 	wreq.wi_len = (len + 1) / 2 + 1;
2035 	return copyout(&wreq, ifr->ifr_data, (wreq.wi_len + 1) * 2);
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int
2039 wi_set_cfg(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2040 {
2041 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2042 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2043 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2044 	struct wi_req wreq;
2045 	struct mbuf *m;
2046 	int i, len, error, mif, val;
2047 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2048 
2049 	error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &wreq, sizeof(wreq));
2050 	if (error)
2051 		return error;
2052 	len = wreq.wi_len ? (wreq.wi_len - 1) * 2 : 0;
2053 	switch (wreq.wi_type) {
2054 	case WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST:
2055 		return ENODEV;
2056 
2057 	case WI_RID_NODENAME:
2058 		if (le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) * 2 > len ||
2059 		    le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) > sizeof(sc->sc_nodename)) {
2060 			error = ENOSPC;
2061 			break;
2062 		}
2063 		if (sc->sc_enabled) {
2064 			error = wi_write_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
2065 			    len);
2066 			if (error)
2067 				break;
2068 		}
2069 		sc->sc_nodelen = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) * 2;
2070 		memcpy(sc->sc_nodename, &wreq.wi_val[1], sc->sc_nodelen);
2071 		break;
2072 
2073 	case WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN:
2074 	case WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE:
2075 	case WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE:
2076 	case WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH:
2077 		if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN &&
2078 		    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_MOR) == 0)
2079 			break;
2080 		if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE &&
2081 		    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING) == 0)
2082 			break;
2083 		if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE &&
2084 		    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_SYSSCALE) == 0)
2085 			break;
2086 		if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH &&
2087 		    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR) == 0)
2088 			break;
2089 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2090 	case WI_RID_RTS_THRESH:
2091 	case WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE:
2092 	case WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN:
2093 		if (sc->sc_enabled) {
2094 			error = wi_write_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
2095 			    sizeof(u_int16_t));
2096 			if (error)
2097 				break;
2098 		}
2099 		switch (wreq.wi_type) {
2100 		case WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH:
2101 			ic->ic_fragthreshold = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2102 			break;
2103 		case WI_RID_RTS_THRESH:
2104 			ic->ic_rtsthreshold = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2105 			break;
2106 		case WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN:
2107 			sc->sc_microwave_oven = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2108 			break;
2109 		case WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE:
2110 			sc->sc_roaming_mode = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2111 			break;
2112 		case WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE:
2113 			sc->sc_system_scale = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2114 			break;
2115 		case WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE:
2116 			sc->sc_cnfauthmode = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2117 			break;
2118 		case WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN:
2119 			sc->sc_max_datalen = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
2120 			break;
2121 		}
2122 		break;
2123 
2124 	case WI_RID_TX_RATE:
2125 		switch (le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0])) {
2126 		case 3:
2127 			ic->ic_fixed_rate = -1;
2128 			break;
2129 		default:
2130 			rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
2131 			for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
2132 				if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
2133 				    / 2 == le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]))
2134 					break;
2135 			}
2136 			if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
2137 				return EINVAL;
2138 			ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
2139 		}
2140 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
2141 			error = wi_write_txrate(sc);
2142 		break;
2143 
2144 	case WI_RID_SCAN_APS:
2145 		if (sc->sc_enabled && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2146 			error = wi_scan_ap(sc, 0x3fff, 0x000f);
2147 		break;
2148 
2149 	case WI_RID_SCAN_REQ:		/* compatibility interface */
2150 		if (sc->sc_enabled && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2151 			error = wi_scan_ap(sc, wreq.wi_val[0], wreq.wi_val[1]);
2152 		break;
2153 
2154 	case WI_RID_MGMT_XMIT:
2155 		if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
2156 			error = ENETDOWN;
2157 			break;
2158 		}
2159 		if (ic->ic_mgtq.ifq_len > 5) {
2160 			error = EAGAIN;
2161 			break;
2162 		}
2163 		/* XXX wi_len looks in u_int8_t, not in u_int16_t */
2164 		m = m_devget((char *)&wreq.wi_val, wreq.wi_len, 0, ifp, NULL);
2165 		if (m == NULL) {
2166 			error = ENOMEM;
2167 			break;
2168 		}
2169 		IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
2170 		break;
2171 
2172 	case WI_RID_MIF:
2173 		mif = wreq.wi_val[0];
2174 		val = wreq.wi_val[1];
2175 		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_WRITEMIF, mif, val, 0);
2176 		break;
2177 
2178 	case WI_RID_PROCFRAME:		/* ignore for compatibility */
2179 		break;
2180 
2181 	case WI_RID_OWN_SSID:
2182 		if (le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) * 2 > len ||
2183 		    le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
2184 			error = ENOSPC;
2185 			break;
2186 		}
2187 		memset(ic->ic_des_essid, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2188 		ic->ic_des_esslen = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) * 2;
2189 		memcpy(ic->ic_des_essid, &wreq.wi_val[1], ic->ic_des_esslen);
2190 		error = ENETRESET;
2191 		break;
2192 
2193 	default:
2194 		if (sc->sc_enabled) {
2195 			error = wi_write_rid(sc, wreq.wi_type, wreq.wi_val,
2196 			    len);
2197 			if (error)
2198 				break;
2199 		}
2200 		error = ieee80211_cfgset(ifp, cmd, data);
2201 		break;
2202 	}
2203 	return error;
2204 }
2205 
2206 static int
2207 wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc)
2208 {
2209 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2210 	int i;
2211 	u_int16_t rate;
2212 
2213 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate < 0)
2214 		rate = 0;	/* auto */
2215 	else
2216 		rate = (ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B].rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] &
2217 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
2218 
2219 	/* rate: 0, 1, 2, 5, 11 */
2220 
2221 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
2222 	case WI_LUCENT:
2223 		switch (rate) {
2224 		case 0:			/* auto == 11mbps auto */
2225 			rate = 3;
2226 			break;
2227 		/* case 1, 2 map to 1, 2*/
2228 		case 5:			/* 5.5Mbps -> 4 */
2229 			rate = 4;
2230 			break;
2231 		case 11:		/* 11mbps -> 5 */
2232 			rate = 5;
2233 			break;
2234 		default:
2235 			break;
2236 		}
2237 		break;
2238 	default:
2239 		/* Choose a bit according to this table.
2240 		 *
2241 		 * bit | data rate
2242 		 * ----+-------------------
2243 		 * 0   | 1Mbps
2244 		 * 1   | 2Mbps
2245 		 * 2   | 5.5Mbps
2246 		 * 3   | 11Mbps
2247 		 */
2248 		for (i = 8; i > 0; i >>= 1) {
2249 			if (rate >= i)
2250 				break;
2251 		}
2252 		if (i == 0)
2253 			rate = 0xf;	/* auto */
2254 		else
2255 			rate = i;
2256 		break;
2257 	}
2258 	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE, rate);
2259 }
2260 
2261 static int
2262 wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc)
2263 {
2264 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2265 	int error = 0;
2266 	int i, keylen;
2267 	u_int16_t val;
2268 	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
2269 
2270 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
2271 	case WI_LUCENT:
2272 		val = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) ? 1 : 0;
2273 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
2274 		if (error)
2275 			break;
2276 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, ic->ic_wep_txkey);
2277 		if (error)
2278 			break;
2279 		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
2280 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2281 			keylen = ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_len;
2282 			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
2283 			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
2284 			    keylen);
2285 		}
2286 		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
2287 		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
2288 		break;
2289 
2290 	case WI_INTERSIL:
2291 	case WI_SYMBOL:
2292 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) {
2293 			/*
2294 			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
2295 			 * less than 0.8 variant2
2296 			 *
2297 			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
2298 			 *  does not work with WEP .
2299 			 * It is under investigation for details.
2300 			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
2301 			 */
2302 			if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
2303 			    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
2304 				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
2305 				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
2306 			}
2307 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
2308 			    sc->sc_cnfauthmode);
2309 			val = PRIVACY_INVOKED | EXCLUDE_UNENCRYPTED;
2310 			/*
2311 			 * Encryption firmware has a bug for HostAP mode.
2312 			 */
2313 			if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
2314 			    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2315 				val |= HOST_ENCRYPT;
2316 		} else {
2317 			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
2318 			    IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
2319 			val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
2320 		}
2321 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
2322 		if (error)
2323 			break;
2324 		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY,
2325 		    ic->ic_wep_txkey);
2326 		if (error)
2327 			break;
2328 		/*
2329 		 * It seems that the firmware accept 104bit key only if
2330 		 * all the keys have 104bit length.  We get the length of
2331 		 * the transmit key and use it for all other keys.
2332 		 * Perhaps we should use software WEP for such situation.
2333 		 */
2334 		keylen = ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_wep_txkey].wk_len;
2335 		if (keylen > IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN)
2336 			keylen = 13;	/* 104bit keys */
2337 		else
2338 			keylen = IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN;
2339 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2340 			error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_P2_CRYPT_KEY0 + i,
2341 			    ic->ic_nw_keys[i].wk_key, keylen);
2342 			if (error)
2343 				break;
2344 		}
2345 		break;
2346 	}
2347 	return error;
2348 }
2349 
2350 static int
2351 wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
2352 {
2353 	int			i, s = 0;
2354 	static volatile int count  = 0;
2355 
2356 	if (sc->wi_gone)
2357 		return (ENODEV);
2358 
2359 	if (count > 0)
2360 		panic("Hey partner, hold on there!");
2361 	count++;
2362 
2363 	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
2364 	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
2365 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
2366 			break;
2367 		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
2368 	}
2369 	if (i == 0) {
2370 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wi_cmd: busy bit won't clear.\n" );
2371 		sc->wi_gone = 1;
2372 		count--;
2373 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
2377 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
2378 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
2379 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
2380 
2381 	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
2382 		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
2383 		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
2384 	}
2385 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
2386 		/*
2387 		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
2388 		 * set in the event status register.
2389 		 */
2390 		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
2391 		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
2392 			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
2393 			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
2394 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
2395 			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
2396 				count--;
2397 				return(EIO);
2398 			}
2399 			break;
2400 		}
2401 		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	count--;
2405 	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
2406 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2407 		    "timeout in wi_cmd 0x%04x; event status 0x%04x\n", cmd, s);
2408 		if (s == 0xffff)
2409 			sc->wi_gone = 1;
2410 		return(ETIMEDOUT);
2411 	}
2412 	return (0);
2413 }
2414 
2415 static int
2416 wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
2417 {
2418 	int i, status;
2419 
2420 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
2421 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
2422 
2423 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
2424 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
2425 		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
2426 			break;
2427 		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
2428 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout in wi_seek to %x/%x\n",
2429 			    id, off);
2430 			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
2431 			if (status == 0xffff)
2432 				sc->wi_gone = 1;
2433 			return ETIMEDOUT;
2434 		}
2435 		DELAY(1);
2436 	}
2437 	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
2438 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "failed in wi_seek to %x/%x\n", id, off);
2439 		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
2440 		return EIO;
2441 	}
2442 	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
2443 	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
2444 	return 0;
2445 }
2446 
2447 static int
2448 wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
2449 {
2450 	u_int16_t *ptr;
2451 	int i, error, cnt;
2452 
2453 	if (buflen == 0)
2454 		return 0;
2455 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
2456 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
2457 			return error;
2458 	}
2459 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
2460 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
2461 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
2462 		*ptr++ = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0);
2463 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
2464 	return 0;
2465 }
2466 
2467 static int
2468 wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
2469 {
2470 	u_int16_t *ptr;
2471 	int i, error, cnt;
2472 
2473 	if (buflen == 0)
2474 		return 0;
2475 
2476 #ifdef WI_HERMES_AUTOINC_WAR
2477   again:
2478 #endif
2479 	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
2480 		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
2481 			return error;
2482 	}
2483 	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
2484 	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
2485 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
2486 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, ptr[i]);
2487 	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
2488 
2489 #ifdef WI_HERMES_AUTOINC_WAR
2490 	/*
2491 	 * According to the comments in the HCF Light code, there is a bug
2492 	 * in the Hermes (or possibly in certain Hermes firmware revisions)
2493 	 * where the chip's internal autoincrement counter gets thrown off
2494 	 * during data writes:  the autoincrement is missed, causing one
2495 	 * data word to be overwritten and subsequent words to be written to
2496 	 * the wrong memory locations. The end result is that we could end
2497 	 * up transmitting bogus frames without realizing it. The workaround
2498 	 * for this is to write a couple of extra guard words after the end
2499 	 * of the transfer, then attempt to read then back. If we fail to
2500 	 * locate the guard words where we expect them, we preform the
2501 	 * transfer over again.
2502 	 */
2503 	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_BUG_AUTOINC) && (id & 0xf000) == 0) {
2504 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, 0x1234);
2505 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, 0x5678);
2506 		wi_seek_bap(sc, id, sc->sc_bap_off);
2507 		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
2508 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0) != 0x1234 ||
2509 		    CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0) != 0x5678) {
2510 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2511 				"detect auto increment bug, try again\n");
2512 			goto again;
2513 		}
2514 	}
2515 #endif
2516 	return 0;
2517 }
2518 
2519 static int
2520 wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
2521 {
2522 	int error, len;
2523 	struct mbuf *m;
2524 
2525 	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
2526 		if (m->m_len == 0)
2527 			continue;
2528 
2529 		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
2530 
2531 		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
2532 			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
2533 			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
2534 			    totlen);
2535 		}
2536 
2537 		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
2538 			return error;
2539 
2540 		off += m->m_len;
2541 		totlen -= len;
2542 	}
2543 	return 0;
2544 }
2545 
2546 static int
2547 wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
2548 {
2549 	int i;
2550 
2551 	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
2552 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
2553 		    len);
2554 		return ENOMEM;
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
2558 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
2559 			break;
2560 		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
2561 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout in alloc\n");
2562 			return ETIMEDOUT;
2563 		}
2564 		DELAY(1);
2565 	}
2566 	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
2567 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
2568 	return 0;
2569 }
2570 
2571 static int
2572 wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
2573 {
2574 	int error, len;
2575 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
2576 
2577 	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
2578 	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
2579 	if (error)
2580 		return error;
2581 
2582 	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2583 	if (error)
2584 		return error;
2585 
2586 	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
2587 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
2588 		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
2589 		return EIO;
2590 	}
2591 	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
2592 	if (*buflenp < len) {
2593 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
2594 		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
2595 		    rid, *buflenp, len);
2596 		return ENOSPC;
2597 	}
2598 	*buflenp = len;
2599 	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
2600 }
2601 
2602 static int
2603 wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int buflen)
2604 {
2605 	int error;
2606 	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
2607 
2608 	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
2609 	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
2610 
2611 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2612 	if (error)
2613 		return error;
2614 	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
2615 	if (error)
2616 		return error;
2617 
2618 	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
2619 }
2620 
2621 static int
2622 wi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
2623 {
2624 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
2625 	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2626 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2627 	int buflen;
2628 	u_int16_t val;
2629 	struct wi_ssid ssid;
2630 	u_int8_t old_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2631 
2632 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
2633 		ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
2634 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
2635 
2636 	switch (nstate) {
2637 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
2638 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
2639 		sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
2640 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
2641 
2642 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
2643 		sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_OUTRANGE;
2644 		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
2645 		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CURRENT_BSSID, ni->ni_bssid, &buflen);
2646 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
2647 		buflen = sizeof(val);
2648 		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CURRENT_CHAN, &val, &buflen);
2649 		/* XXX validate channel */
2650 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[le16toh(val)];
2651 #ifdef WI_RAWBPF
2652 		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_freq = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_freq =
2653 			htole16(ni->ni_chan->ic_freq);
2654 		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_flags = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_flags =
2655 			htole16(ni->ni_chan->ic_flags);
2656 #endif
2657 
2658 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(old_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
2659 			sc->sc_false_syns++;
2660 		else
2661 			sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
2662 
2663 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2664 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
2665 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2666 			ni->ni_rates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
2667 			ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
2668 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2669 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON)
2670 				ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2671 		} else {
2672 			/* XXX check return value */
2673 			buflen = sizeof(ssid);
2674 			wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CURRENT_SSID, &ssid, &buflen);
2675 			ni->ni_esslen = le16toh(ssid.wi_len);
2676 			if (ni->ni_esslen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
2677 				ni->ni_esslen = IEEE80211_NWID_LEN;	/*XXX*/
2678 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ssid.wi_ssid, ni->ni_esslen);
2679 		}
2680 		break;
2681 
2682 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
2683 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
2684 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
2685 		break;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	ic->ic_state = nstate;		/* NB: skip normal ieee80211 handling */
2689 	return 0;
2690 }
2691 
2692 static int
2693 wi_scan_ap(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int16_t chanmask, u_int16_t txrate)
2694 {
2695 	int error = 0;
2696 	u_int16_t val[2];
2697 
2698 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
2699 		return ENXIO;
2700 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
2701 	case WI_LUCENT:
2702 		(void)wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INQUIRE, WI_INFO_SCAN_RESULTS, 0, 0);
2703 		break;
2704 	case WI_INTERSIL:
2705 		val[0] = chanmask;	/* channel */
2706 		val[1] = txrate;	/* tx rate */
2707 		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_SCAN_REQ, val, sizeof(val));
2708 		break;
2709 	case WI_SYMBOL:
2710 		/*
2711 		 * XXX only supported on 3.x ?
2712 		 */
2713 		val[0] = BSCAN_BCAST | BSCAN_ONETIME;
2714 		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_BCAST_SCAN_REQ,
2715 		    val, sizeof(val[0]));
2716 		break;
2717 	}
2718 	if (error == 0) {
2719 		sc->sc_scan_timer = WI_SCAN_WAIT;
2720 		sc->sc_ic.ic_if.if_timer = 1;
2721 		DPRINTF(("wi_scan_ap: start scanning, "
2722 			"chamask 0x%x txrate 0x%x\n", chanmask, txrate));
2723 	}
2724 	return error;
2725 }
2726 
2727 static void
2728 wi_scan_result(struct wi_softc *sc, int fid, int cnt)
2729 {
2730 #define	N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
2731 	int i, naps, off, szbuf;
2732 	struct wi_scan_header ws_hdr;	/* Prism2 header */
2733 	struct wi_scan_data_p2 ws_dat;	/* Prism2 scantable*/
2734 	struct wi_apinfo *ap;
2735 
2736 	off = sizeof(u_int16_t) * 2;
2737 	memset(&ws_hdr, 0, sizeof(ws_hdr));
2738 	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
2739 	case WI_INTERSIL:
2740 		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &ws_hdr, sizeof(ws_hdr));
2741 		off += sizeof(ws_hdr);
2742 		szbuf = sizeof(struct wi_scan_data_p2);
2743 		break;
2744 	case WI_SYMBOL:
2745 		szbuf = sizeof(struct wi_scan_data_p2) + 6;
2746 		break;
2747 	case WI_LUCENT:
2748 		szbuf = sizeof(struct wi_scan_data);
2749 		break;
2750 	default:
2751 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2752 			"wi_scan_result: unknown firmware type %u\n",
2753 			sc->sc_firmware_type);
2754 		naps = 0;
2755 		goto done;
2756 	}
2757 	naps = (cnt * 2 + 2 - off) / szbuf;
2758 	if (naps > N(sc->sc_aps))
2759 		naps = N(sc->sc_aps);
2760 	sc->sc_naps = naps;
2761 	/* Read Data */
2762 	ap = sc->sc_aps;
2763 	memset(&ws_dat, 0, sizeof(ws_dat));
2764 	for (i = 0; i < naps; i++, ap++) {
2765 		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &ws_dat,
2766 		    (sizeof(ws_dat) < szbuf ? sizeof(ws_dat) : szbuf));
2767 		DPRINTF2(("wi_scan_result: #%d: off %d bssid %6D\n", i, off,
2768 		    ws_dat.wi_bssid, ":"));
2769 		off += szbuf;
2770 		ap->scanreason = le16toh(ws_hdr.wi_reason);
2771 		memcpy(ap->bssid, ws_dat.wi_bssid, sizeof(ap->bssid));
2772 		ap->channel = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_chid);
2773 		ap->signal  = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_signal);
2774 		ap->noise   = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_noise);
2775 		ap->quality = ap->signal - ap->noise;
2776 		ap->capinfo = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_capinfo);
2777 		ap->interval = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_interval);
2778 		ap->rate    = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_rate);
2779 		ap->namelen = le16toh(ws_dat.wi_namelen);
2780 		if (ap->namelen > sizeof(ap->name))
2781 			ap->namelen = sizeof(ap->name);
2782 		memcpy(ap->name, ws_dat.wi_name, ap->namelen);
2783 	}
2784 done:
2785 	/* Done scanning */
2786 	sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
2787 	DPRINTF(("wi_scan_result: scan complete: ap %d\n", naps));
2788 #undef N
2789 }
2790 
2791 static void
2792 wi_dump_pkt(struct wi_frame *wh, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rssi)
2793 {
2794 	ieee80211_dump_pkt((u_int8_t *) &wh->wi_whdr, sizeof(wh->wi_whdr),
2795 	    ni ? ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[ni->ni_txrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL : -1, rssi);
2796 	printf(" status 0x%x rx_tstamp1 %u rx_tstamp0 0x%u rx_silence %u\n",
2797 		le16toh(wh->wi_status), le16toh(wh->wi_rx_tstamp1),
2798 		le16toh(wh->wi_rx_tstamp0), wh->wi_rx_silence);
2799 	printf(" rx_signal %u rx_rate %u rx_flow %u\n",
2800 		wh->wi_rx_signal, wh->wi_rx_rate, wh->wi_rx_flow);
2801 	printf(" tx_rtry %u tx_rate %u tx_ctl 0x%x dat_len %u\n",
2802 		wh->wi_tx_rtry, wh->wi_tx_rate,
2803 		le16toh(wh->wi_tx_ctl), le16toh(wh->wi_dat_len));
2804 	printf(" ehdr dst %6D src %6D type 0x%x\n",
2805 		wh->wi_ehdr.ether_dhost, ":", wh->wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":",
2806 		wh->wi_ehdr.ether_type);
2807 }
2808 
2809 int
2810 wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2811 {
2812 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2813 
2814 	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2815 		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2816 		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2817 		    &sc->iobase_rid, 0, ~0, (1 << 6),
2818 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2819 		if (!sc->iobase) {
2820 			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2821 			return (ENXIO);
2822 		}
2823 
2824 		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2825 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2826 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2827 	} else {
2828 		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2829 		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2830 		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2831 
2832 		if (!sc->mem) {
2833 			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2834 			return (ENXIO);
2835 		}
2836 
2837 		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2838 		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2839 	}
2840 
2841 
2842 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2843 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2844 	    RF_ACTIVE |
2845 	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2846 
2847 	if (!sc->irq) {
2848 		wi_free(dev);
2849 		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2850 		return (ENXIO);
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2854 	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2855 
2856 	return (0);
2857 }
2858 
2859 void
2860 wi_free(device_t dev)
2861 {
2862 	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2863 
2864 	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2865 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2866 		sc->iobase = NULL;
2867 	}
2868 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2869 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2870 		sc->irq = NULL;
2871 	}
2872 	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2873 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2874 		sc->mem = NULL;
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	return;
2878 }
2879 
2880 static int
2881 wi_get_debug(struct wi_softc *sc, struct wi_req *wreq)
2882 {
2883 	int error = 0;
2884 
2885 	wreq->wi_len = 1;
2886 
2887 	switch (wreq->wi_type) {
2888 	case WI_DEBUG_SLEEP:
2889 		wreq->wi_len++;
2890 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_sleep;
2891 		break;
2892 	case WI_DEBUG_DELAYSUPP:
2893 		wreq->wi_len++;
2894 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_delaysupp;
2895 		break;
2896 	case WI_DEBUG_TXSUPP:
2897 		wreq->wi_len++;
2898 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_txsupp;
2899 		break;
2900 	case WI_DEBUG_MONITOR:
2901 		wreq->wi_len++;
2902 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_monitor;
2903 		break;
2904 	case WI_DEBUG_LEDTEST:
2905 		wreq->wi_len += 3;
2906 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest;
2907 		wreq->wi_val[1] = sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param0;
2908 		wreq->wi_val[2] = sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param1;
2909 		break;
2910 	case WI_DEBUG_CONTTX:
2911 		wreq->wi_len += 2;
2912 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx;
2913 		wreq->wi_val[1] = sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx_param0;
2914 		break;
2915 	case WI_DEBUG_CONTRX:
2916 		wreq->wi_len++;
2917 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_contrx;
2918 		break;
2919 	case WI_DEBUG_SIGSTATE:
2920 		wreq->wi_len += 2;
2921 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate;
2922 		wreq->wi_val[1] = sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate_param0;
2923 		break;
2924 	case WI_DEBUG_CONFBITS:
2925 		wreq->wi_len += 2;
2926 		wreq->wi_val[0] = sc->wi_debug.wi_confbits;
2927 		wreq->wi_val[1] = sc->wi_debug.wi_confbits_param0;
2928 		break;
2929 	default:
2930 		error = EIO;
2931 		break;
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	return (error);
2935 }
2936 
2937 static int
2938 wi_set_debug(struct wi_softc *sc, struct wi_req *wreq)
2939 {
2940 	int error = 0;
2941 	u_int16_t		cmd, param0 = 0, param1 = 0;
2942 
2943 	switch (wreq->wi_type) {
2944 	case WI_DEBUG_RESET:
2945 	case WI_DEBUG_INIT:
2946 	case WI_DEBUG_CALENABLE:
2947 		break;
2948 	case WI_DEBUG_SLEEP:
2949 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sleep = 1;
2950 		break;
2951 	case WI_DEBUG_WAKE:
2952 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sleep = 0;
2953 		break;
2954 	case WI_DEBUG_CHAN:
2955 		param0 = wreq->wi_val[0];
2956 		break;
2957 	case WI_DEBUG_DELAYSUPP:
2958 		sc->wi_debug.wi_delaysupp = 1;
2959 		break;
2960 	case WI_DEBUG_TXSUPP:
2961 		sc->wi_debug.wi_txsupp = 1;
2962 		break;
2963 	case WI_DEBUG_MONITOR:
2964 		sc->wi_debug.wi_monitor = 1;
2965 		break;
2966 	case WI_DEBUG_LEDTEST:
2967 		param0 = wreq->wi_val[0];
2968 		param1 = wreq->wi_val[1];
2969 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest = 1;
2970 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param0 = param0;
2971 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param1 = param1;
2972 		break;
2973 	case WI_DEBUG_CONTTX:
2974 		param0 = wreq->wi_val[0];
2975 		sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx = 1;
2976 		sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx_param0 = param0;
2977 		break;
2978 	case WI_DEBUG_STOPTEST:
2979 		sc->wi_debug.wi_delaysupp = 0;
2980 		sc->wi_debug.wi_txsupp = 0;
2981 		sc->wi_debug.wi_monitor = 0;
2982 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest = 0;
2983 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param0 = 0;
2984 		sc->wi_debug.wi_ledtest_param1 = 0;
2985 		sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx = 0;
2986 		sc->wi_debug.wi_conttx_param0 = 0;
2987 		sc->wi_debug.wi_contrx = 0;
2988 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate = 0;
2989 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate_param0 = 0;
2990 		break;
2991 	case WI_DEBUG_CONTRX:
2992 		sc->wi_debug.wi_contrx = 1;
2993 		break;
2994 	case WI_DEBUG_SIGSTATE:
2995 		param0 = wreq->wi_val[0];
2996 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate = 1;
2997 		sc->wi_debug.wi_sigstate_param0 = param0;
2998 		break;
2999 	case WI_DEBUG_CONFBITS:
3000 		param0 = wreq->wi_val[0];
3001 		param1 = wreq->wi_val[1];
3002 		sc->wi_debug.wi_confbits = param0;
3003 		sc->wi_debug.wi_confbits_param0 = param1;
3004 		break;
3005 	default:
3006 		error = EIO;
3007 		break;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	if (error)
3011 		return (error);
3012 
3013 	cmd = WI_CMD_DEBUG | (wreq->wi_type << 8);
3014 	error = wi_cmd(sc, cmd, param0, param1, 0);
3015 
3016 	return (error);
3017 }
3018 
3019 /*
3020  * Special routines to download firmware for Symbol CF card.
3021  * XXX: This should be modified generic into any PRISM-2 based card.
3022  */
3023 
3024 #define	WI_SBCF_PDIADDR		0x3100
3025 
3026 /* unaligned load little endian */
3027 #define	GETLE32(p)	((p)[0] | ((p)[1]<<8) | ((p)[2]<<16) | ((p)[3]<<24))
3028 #define	GETLE16(p)	((p)[0] | ((p)[1]<<8))
3029 
3030 int
3031 wi_symbol_load_firm(struct wi_softc *sc, const void *primsym, int primlen,
3032     const void *secsym, int seclen)
3033 {
3034 	uint8_t ebuf[256];
3035 	int i;
3036 
3037 	/* load primary code and run it */
3038 	wi_symbol_set_hcr(sc, WI_HCR_EEHOLD);
3039 	if (wi_symbol_write_firm(sc, primsym, primlen, NULL, 0))
3040 		return EIO;
3041 	wi_symbol_set_hcr(sc, WI_HCR_RUN);
3042 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
3043 		if (i == 10)
3044 			return ETIMEDOUT;
3045 		tsleep(sc, 0, "wiinit", 1);
3046 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_CNTL) == WI_CNTL_AUX_ENA_STAT)
3047 			break;
3048 		/* write the magic key value to unlock aux port */
3049 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, WI_AUX_KEY0);
3050 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, WI_AUX_KEY1);
3051 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, WI_AUX_KEY2);
3052 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_CNTL, WI_CNTL_AUX_ENA_CNTL);
3053 	}
3054 
3055 	/* issue read EEPROM command: XXX copied from wi_cmd() */
3056 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, 0);
3057 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, 0);
3058 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, 0);
3059 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, WI_CMD_READEE);
3060         for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
3061                 if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_CMD)
3062                         break;
3063                 DELAY(1);
3064         }
3065         CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
3066 
3067 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_PAGE, WI_SBCF_PDIADDR / WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3068 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_OFFSET, WI_SBCF_PDIADDR % WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3069 	CSR_READ_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_AUX_DATA,
3070 	    (uint16_t *)ebuf, sizeof(ebuf) / 2);
3071 	if (GETLE16(ebuf) > sizeof(ebuf))
3072 		return EIO;
3073 	if (wi_symbol_write_firm(sc, secsym, seclen, ebuf + 4, GETLE16(ebuf)))
3074 		return EIO;
3075 	return 0;
3076 }
3077 
3078 static int
3079 wi_symbol_write_firm(struct wi_softc *sc, const void *buf, int buflen,
3080     const void *ebuf, int ebuflen)
3081 {
3082 	const uint8_t *p, *ep, *q, *eq;
3083 	char *tp;
3084 	uint32_t addr, id, eid;
3085 	int i, len, elen, nblk, pdrlen;
3086 
3087 	/*
3088 	 * Parse the header of the firmware image.
3089 	 */
3090 	p = buf;
3091 	ep = p + buflen;
3092 	while (p < ep && *p++ != ' ');	/* FILE: */
3093 	while (p < ep && *p++ != ' ');	/* filename */
3094 	while (p < ep && *p++ != ' ');	/* type of the firmware */
3095 	nblk = strtoul(p, &tp, 10);
3096 	p = tp;
3097 	pdrlen = strtoul(p + 1, &tp, 10);
3098 	p = tp;
3099 	while (p < ep && *p++ != 0x1a);	/* skip rest of header */
3100 
3101 	/*
3102 	 * Block records: address[4], length[2], data[length];
3103 	 */
3104 	for (i = 0; i < nblk; i++) {
3105 		addr = GETLE32(p);	p += 4;
3106 		len  = GETLE16(p);	p += 2;
3107 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_PAGE, addr / WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3108 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_OFFSET, addr % WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3109 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_AUX_DATA,
3110 		    (const uint16_t *)p, len / 2);
3111 		p += len;
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	/*
3115 	 * PDR: id[4], address[4], length[4];
3116 	 */
3117 	for (i = 0; i < pdrlen; ) {
3118 		id   = GETLE32(p);	p += 4; i += 4;
3119 		addr = GETLE32(p);	p += 4; i += 4;
3120 		len  = GETLE32(p);	p += 4; i += 4;
3121 		/* replace PDR entry with the values from EEPROM, if any */
3122 		for (q = ebuf, eq = q + ebuflen; q < eq; q += elen * 2) {
3123 			elen = GETLE16(q);	q += 2;
3124 			eid  = GETLE16(q);	q += 2;
3125 			elen--;		/* elen includes eid */
3126 			if (eid == 0)
3127 				break;
3128 			if (eid != id)
3129 				continue;
3130 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_PAGE, addr / WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3131 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_AUX_OFFSET, addr % WI_AUX_PGSZ);
3132 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_AUX_DATA,
3133 			    (const uint16_t *)q, len / 2);
3134 			break;
3135 		}
3136 	}
3137 	return 0;
3138 }
3139 
3140 static int
3141 wi_symbol_set_hcr(struct wi_softc *sc, int mode)
3142 {
3143 	uint16_t hcr;
3144 
3145 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COR, WI_COR_RESET);
3146 	tsleep(sc, 0, "wiinit", 1);
3147 	hcr = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_HCR);
3148 	hcr = (hcr & WI_HCR_4WIRE) | (mode & ~WI_HCR_4WIRE);
3149 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_HCR, hcr);
3150 	tsleep(sc, 0, "wiinit", 1);
3151 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COR, WI_COR_IOMODE);
3152 	tsleep(sc, 0, "wiinit", 1);
3153 	return 0;
3154 }
3155