xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/raid/twe/twe_freebsd.c (revision 19fe1c42)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Paul Saab
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Vinod Kashyap
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/twe/twe_freebsd.c,v 1.2.2.9 2004/06/11 18:57:31 vkashyap Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/raid/twe/twe_freebsd.c,v 1.27 2007/06/17 23:50:16 dillon Exp $
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * FreeBSD-specific code.
35  */
36 
37 #include <dev/raid/twe/twe_compat.h>
38 #include <dev/raid/twe/twereg.h>
39 #include <dev/raid/twe/twe_tables.h>
40 #include <dev/raid/twe/tweio.h>
41 #include <dev/raid/twe/twevar.h>
42 #include <sys/dtype.h>
43 
44 static devclass_t	twe_devclass;
45 
46 #ifdef TWE_DEBUG
47 static u_int32_t	twed_bio_in;
48 #define TWED_BIO_IN	twed_bio_in++
49 static u_int32_t	twed_bio_out;
50 #define TWED_BIO_OUT	twed_bio_out++
51 #else
52 #define TWED_BIO_IN
53 #define TWED_BIO_OUT
54 #endif
55 
56 /********************************************************************************
57  ********************************************************************************
58                                                          Control device interface
59  ********************************************************************************
60  ********************************************************************************/
61 
62 static	d_open_t		twe_open;
63 static	d_close_t		twe_close;
64 static	d_ioctl_t		twe_ioctl_wrapper;
65 
66 static struct dev_ops twe_ops = {
67 	{ "twe", TWE_CDEV_MAJOR, 0 },
68 	.d_open =	twe_open,
69 	.d_close =	twe_close,
70 	.d_ioctl =	twe_ioctl_wrapper,
71 };
72 
73 /********************************************************************************
74  * Accept an open operation on the control device.
75  */
76 static int
77 twe_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
78 {
79     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
80     int			unit = minor(dev);
81     struct twe_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
82 
83     sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_OPEN;
84     return(0);
85 }
86 
87 /********************************************************************************
88  * Accept the last close on the control device.
89  */
90 static int
91 twe_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
92 {
93     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
94     int			unit = minor(dev);
95     struct twe_softc	*sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, unit);
96 
97     sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_OPEN;
98     return (0);
99 }
100 
101 /********************************************************************************
102  * Handle controller-specific control operations.
103  */
104 static int
105 twe_ioctl_wrapper(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
106 {
107     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
108     struct twe_softc *sc = (struct twe_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
109 
110     return(twe_ioctl(sc, ap->a_cmd, ap->a_data));
111 }
112 
113 /********************************************************************************
114  ********************************************************************************
115                                                              PCI device interface
116  ********************************************************************************
117  ********************************************************************************/
118 
119 static int	twe_probe(device_t dev);
120 static int	twe_attach(device_t dev);
121 static void	twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc);
122 static int	twe_detach(device_t dev);
123 static int	twe_shutdown(device_t dev);
124 static int	twe_suspend(device_t dev);
125 static int	twe_resume(device_t dev);
126 static void	twe_pci_intr(void *arg);
127 static void	twe_intrhook(void *arg);
128 static void	twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr);
129 static void	twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
130 								  int nsegments, int error);
131 static void	twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
132 									 int nsegments, int error);
133 
134 static device_method_t twe_methods[] = {
135     /* Device interface */
136     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twe_probe),
137     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twe_attach),
138     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twe_detach),
139     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	twe_shutdown),
140     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	twe_suspend),
141     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	twe_resume),
142 
143     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
144     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
145     { 0, 0 }
146 };
147 
148 static driver_t twe_pci_driver = {
149 	"twe",
150 	twe_methods,
151 	sizeof(struct twe_softc)
152 };
153 
154 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
155 DRIVER_MODULE(Xtwe, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
156 #else
157 DRIVER_MODULE(twe, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
158 #endif
159 
160 /********************************************************************************
161  * Match a 3ware Escalade ATA RAID controller.
162  */
163 static int
164 twe_probe(device_t dev)
165 {
166 
167     debug_called(4);
168 
169     if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == TWE_VENDOR_ID) &&
170 	((pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID) ||
171 	 (pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID_ASIC))) {
172 	device_set_desc(dev, TWE_DEVICE_NAME " driver ver. " TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
173 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
174 	return(0);
175 #else
176 	return(-10);
177 #endif
178     }
179     return(ENXIO);
180 }
181 
182 /********************************************************************************
183  * Allocate resources, initialise the controller.
184  */
185 static int
186 twe_attach(device_t dev)
187 {
188     struct twe_softc	*sc;
189     int			rid, error;
190     u_int32_t		command;
191 
192     debug_called(4);
193 
194     /*
195      * Initialise the softc structure.
196      */
197     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
198     sc->twe_dev = dev;
199 
200     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
201     sc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->sysctl_ctx,
202 	SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
203 	device_get_nameunit(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
204     if (sc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
205 	twe_printf(sc, "cannot add sysctl tree node\n");
206 	return (ENXIO);
207     }
208     SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
209 	OID_AUTO, "driver_version", CTLFLAG_RD, TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING, 0,
210 	"TWE driver version");
211 
212     /*
213      * Make sure we are going to be able to talk to this board.
214      */
215     command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
216     if ((command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN) == 0) {
217 	twe_printf(sc, "register window not available\n");
218 	return(ENXIO);
219     }
220     /*
221      * Force the busmaster enable bit on, in case the BIOS forgot.
222      */
223     command |= PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN;
224     pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, command, 2);
225 
226     /*
227      * Allocate the PCI register window.
228      */
229     rid = TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG;
230     if ((sc->twe_io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
231 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate register window\n");
232 	twe_free(sc);
233 	return(ENXIO);
234     }
235     sc->twe_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->twe_io);
236     sc->twe_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->twe_io);
237 
238     /*
239      * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
240      */
241     if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 				/* parent */
242 			   1, 0, 				/* alignment, boundary */
243 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, 		/* lowaddr */
244 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 			/* highaddr */
245 			   NULL, NULL, 				/* filter, filterarg */
246 			   MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,	/* maxsize, nsegments */
247 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,		/* maxsegsize */
248 			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,			/* flags */
249 			   &sc->twe_parent_dmat)) {
250 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate parent DMA tag\n");
251 	twe_free(sc);
252 	return(ENOMEM);
253     }
254 
255     /*
256      * Allocate and connect our interrupt.
257      */
258     rid = 0;
259     if ((sc->twe_irq = bus_alloc_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
260 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate interrupt\n");
261 	twe_free(sc);
262 	return(ENXIO);
263     }
264     if (bus_setup_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, 0,
265 			twe_pci_intr, sc, &sc->twe_intr, NULL)) {
266 	twe_printf(sc, "can't set up interrupt\n");
267 	twe_free(sc);
268 	return(ENXIO);
269     }
270 
271     /*
272      * Create DMA tag for mapping objects into controller-addressable space.
273      */
274     if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
275 			   1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
276 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,		/* lowaddr */
277 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
278 			   NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
279 			   MAXBSIZE, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,/* maxsize, nsegments */
280 			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
281 			   0,				/* flags */
282 			   &sc->twe_buffer_dmat)) {
283 	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
284 	twe_free(sc);
285 	return(ENOMEM);
286     }
287 
288     /*
289      * Initialise the controller and driver core.
290      */
291     if ((error = twe_setup(sc))) {
292 	twe_free(sc);
293 	return(error);
294     }
295 
296     /*
297      * Print some information about the controller and configuration.
298      */
299     twe_describe_controller(sc);
300 
301     /*
302      * Create the control device.
303      */
304 	dev_ops_add(&twe_ops, -1, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
305     sc->twe_dev_t = make_dev(&twe_ops, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev),
306 			UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, "twe%d",
307 			device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
308     sc->twe_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
309     /*
310      * Schedule ourselves to bring the controller up once interrupts are available.
311      * This isn't strictly necessary, since we disable interrupts while probing the
312      * controller, but it is more in keeping with common practice for other disk
313      * devices.
314      */
315     sc->twe_ich.ich_func = twe_intrhook;
316     sc->twe_ich.ich_arg = sc;
317     if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->twe_ich) != 0) {
318 	twe_printf(sc, "can't establish configuration hook\n");
319 	twe_free(sc);
320 	return(ENXIO);
321     }
322 
323     return(0);
324 }
325 
326 /********************************************************************************
327  * Free all of the resources associated with (sc).
328  *
329  * Should not be called if the controller is active.
330  */
331 static void
332 twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc)
333 {
334     struct twe_request	*tr;
335 
336     debug_called(4);
337 
338     /* throw away any command buffers */
339     while ((tr = twe_dequeue_free(sc)) != NULL)
340 	twe_free_request(tr);
341 
342     /* destroy the data-transfer DMA tag */
343     if (sc->twe_buffer_dmat)
344 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat);
345 
346     /* disconnect the interrupt handler */
347     if (sc->twe_intr)
348 	bus_teardown_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, sc->twe_intr);
349     if (sc->twe_irq != NULL)
350 	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->twe_irq);
351 
352     /* destroy the parent DMA tag */
353     if (sc->twe_parent_dmat)
354 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_parent_dmat);
355 
356     /* release the register window mapping */
357     if (sc->twe_io != NULL)
358 	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG, sc->twe_io);
359 
360 	dev_ops_remove(&twe_ops, -1, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
361     /* destroy control device */
362     if (sc->twe_dev_t != (cdev_t)NULL)
363 	destroy_dev(sc->twe_dev_t);
364 
365     sysctl_ctx_free(&sc->sysctl_ctx);
366 }
367 
368 /********************************************************************************
369  * Disconnect from the controller completely, in preparation for unload.
370  */
371 static int
372 twe_detach(device_t dev)
373 {
374     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
375     int			error;
376 
377     debug_called(4);
378 
379     error = EBUSY;
380     crit_enter();
381     if (sc->twe_state & TWE_STATE_OPEN)
382 	goto out;
383 
384     /*
385      * Shut the controller down.
386      */
387     if ((error = twe_shutdown(dev)))
388 	goto out;
389 
390     twe_free(sc);
391 
392     error = 0;
393  out:
394     crit_exit();
395     return(error);
396 }
397 
398 /********************************************************************************
399  * Bring the controller down to a dormant state and detach all child devices.
400  *
401  * Note that we can assume that the bioq on the controller is empty, as we won't
402  * allow shutdown if any device is open.
403  */
404 static int
405 twe_shutdown(device_t dev)
406 {
407     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
408     int			i, error = 0;
409 
410     debug_called(4);
411 
412     crit_enter();
413 
414     /*
415      * Delete all our child devices.
416      */
417     for (i = 0; i < TWE_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
418       if (sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk != 0)
419 	if ((error = twe_detach_drive(sc, i)) != 0)
420 	    goto out;
421     }
422 
423     /*
424      * Bring the controller down.
425      */
426     twe_deinit(sc);
427 
428  out:
429     crit_exit();
430     return(error);
431 }
432 
433 /********************************************************************************
434  * Bring the controller to a quiescent state, ready for system suspend.
435  */
436 static int
437 twe_suspend(device_t dev)
438 {
439     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
440 
441     debug_called(4);
442 
443     crit_enter();
444     sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
445 
446     twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
447     crit_exit();
448 
449     return(0);
450 }
451 
452 /********************************************************************************
453  * Bring the controller back to a state ready for operation.
454  */
455 static int
456 twe_resume(device_t dev)
457 {
458     struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
459 
460     debug_called(4);
461 
462     sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
463     twe_enable_interrupts(sc);
464 
465     return(0);
466 }
467 
468 /*******************************************************************************
469  * Take an interrupt, or be poked by other code to look for interrupt-worthy
470  * status.
471  */
472 static void
473 twe_pci_intr(void *arg)
474 {
475     twe_intr((struct twe_softc *)arg);
476 }
477 
478 /********************************************************************************
479  * Delayed-startup hook
480  */
481 static void
482 twe_intrhook(void *arg)
483 {
484     struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
485 
486     /* pull ourselves off the intrhook chain */
487     config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->twe_ich);
488 
489     /* call core startup routine */
490     twe_init(sc);
491 }
492 
493 /********************************************************************************
494  * Given a detected drive, attach it to the bio interface.
495  *
496  * This is called from twe_add_unit.
497  */
498 int
499 twe_attach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, struct twe_drive *dr)
500 {
501     char	buf[80];
502     int		error = 0;
503 
504     dr->td_disk =  device_add_child(sc->twe_dev, NULL, -1);
505     if (dr->td_disk == NULL) {
506 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot add unit\n");
507 	return (EIO);
508     }
509     device_set_ivars(dr->td_disk, dr);
510 
511     /*
512      * XXX It would make sense to test the online/initialising bits, but they seem to be
513      * always set...
514      */
515     ksprintf(buf, "Unit %d, %s, %s",
516 	    dr->td_twe_unit,
517 	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unittype, dr->td_type),
518 	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unitstate, dr->td_state & TWE_PARAM_UNITSTATUS_MASK));
519     device_set_desc_copy(dr->td_disk, buf);
520 
521     if ((error = bus_generic_attach(sc->twe_dev)) != 0) {
522 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot attach unit to controller. error = %d\n", error);
523 	error = EIO;
524     }
525     return (error);
526 }
527 
528 /********************************************************************************
529  * Detach the specified unit if it exsists
530  *
531  * This is called from twe_del_unit.
532  */
533 int
534 twe_detach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, int unit)
535 {
536     int	error = 0;
537 
538     if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_drive[unit].td_disk))) {
539 	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot delete unit. error = %d\n", error);
540 	return (error);
541     }
542     bzero(&sc->twe_drive[unit], sizeof(sc->twe_drive[unit]));
543     return (error);
544 }
545 
546 /********************************************************************************
547  * Clear a PCI parity error.
548  */
549 void
550 twe_clear_pci_parity_error(struct twe_softc *sc)
551 {
552     TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR);
553     pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR, 2);
554 }
555 
556 /********************************************************************************
557  * Clear a PCI abort.
558  */
559 void
560 twe_clear_pci_abort(struct twe_softc *sc)
561 {
562     TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT);
563     pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT, 2);
564 }
565 
566 /********************************************************************************
567  ********************************************************************************
568                                                                       Disk device
569  ********************************************************************************
570  ********************************************************************************/
571 
572 /*
573  * Disk device bus interface
574  */
575 static int twed_probe(device_t dev);
576 static int twed_attach(device_t dev);
577 static int twed_detach(device_t dev);
578 
579 static device_method_t twed_methods[] = {
580     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twed_probe),
581     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twed_attach),
582     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twed_detach),
583     { 0, 0 }
584 };
585 
586 static driver_t twed_driver = {
587     "twed",
588     twed_methods,
589     sizeof(struct twed_softc)
590 };
591 
592 static devclass_t	twed_devclass;
593 #ifdef TWE_OVERRIDE
594 DRIVER_MODULE(Xtwed, Xtwe, twed_driver, twed_devclass, 0, 0);
595 #else
596 DRIVER_MODULE(twed, twe, twed_driver, twed_devclass, 0, 0);
597 #endif
598 
599 /*
600  * Disk device control interface.
601  */
602 static	d_open_t	twed_open;
603 static	d_close_t	twed_close;
604 static	d_strategy_t	twed_strategy;
605 static	d_dump_t	twed_dump;
606 
607 static struct dev_ops twed_ops = {
608 	{ "twed", TWED_CDEV_MAJOR, D_DISK },
609 	.d_open =	twed_open,
610 	.d_close =	twed_close,
611 	.d_read =	physread,
612 	.d_write =	physwrite,
613 	.d_strategy =	twed_strategy,
614 	.d_dump =	twed_dump,
615 };
616 
617 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
618 static int		disks_registered = 0;
619 #endif
620 
621 /********************************************************************************
622  * Handle open from generic layer.
623  *
624  * Note that this is typically only called by the diskslice code, and not
625  * for opens on subdevices (eg. slices, partitions).
626  */
627 static int
628 twed_open(struct dev_open_args *ap)
629 {
630     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
631     struct twed_softc	*sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
632     struct disk_info info;
633 
634     debug_called(4);
635 
636     if (sc == NULL)
637 	return (ENXIO);
638 
639     /* check that the controller is up and running */
640     if (sc->twed_controller->twe_state & TWE_STATE_SHUTDOWN)
641 	return(ENXIO);
642 
643     /* build disk info */
644     bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
645     info.d_media_blksize    = TWE_BLOCK_SIZE;	/* mandatory */
646     info.d_media_blocks	    = sc->twed_drive->td_size;
647 
648     info.d_type		= DTYPE_ESDI;		/* optional */
649     info.d_secpertrack	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors;
650     info.d_nheads	= sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
651     info.d_ncylinders	= sc->twed_drive->td_cylinders;
652     info.d_secpercyl	= sc->twed_drive->td_sectors * sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
653 
654     disk_setdiskinfo(&sc->twed_disk, &info);
655 
656     sc->twed_flags |= TWED_OPEN;
657     return (0);
658 }
659 
660 /********************************************************************************
661  * Handle last close of the disk device.
662  */
663 static int
664 twed_close(struct dev_close_args *ap)
665 {
666     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
667     struct twed_softc	*sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
668 
669     debug_called(4);
670 
671     if (sc == NULL)
672 	return (ENXIO);
673 
674     sc->twed_flags &= ~TWED_OPEN;
675     return (0);
676 }
677 
678 /********************************************************************************
679  * Handle an I/O request.
680  */
681 static int
682 twed_strategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
683 {
684     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
685     struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
686     struct twed_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
687     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
688 
689     bio->bio_driver_info = sc;
690 
691     debug_called(4);
692 
693     TWED_BIO_IN;
694 
695     /* bogus disk? */
696     if ((sc == NULL) || (!sc->twed_drive->td_disk)) {
697 	bp->b_error = EINVAL;
698 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
699 	kprintf("twe: bio for invalid disk!\n");
700 	biodone(bio);
701 	TWED_BIO_OUT;
702 	return(0);
703     }
704 
705     /* perform accounting */
706     devstat_start_transaction(&sc->twed_stats);
707 
708     /* queue the bio on the controller */
709     twe_enqueue_bio(sc->twed_controller, bio);
710 
711     /* poke the controller to start I/O */
712     twe_startio(sc->twed_controller);
713     return(0);
714 }
715 
716 /********************************************************************************
717  * System crashdump support
718  */
719 static int
720 twed_dump(struct dev_dump_args *ap)
721 {
722     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
723     struct twed_softc	*twed_sc = (struct twed_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
724     struct twe_softc	*twe_sc  = (struct twe_softc *)twed_sc->twed_controller;
725     vm_paddr_t		addr = 0;
726     long		blkcnt;
727     int			dumppages = MAXDUMPPGS;
728     int			error;
729     int			i;
730 
731     if (!twed_sc || !twe_sc)
732 	return(ENXIO);
733 
734     blkcnt = howmany(PAGE_SIZE, ap->a_secsize);
735 
736     while (ap->a_count > 0) {
737 	caddr_t va = NULL;
738 
739 	if ((ap->a_count / blkcnt) < dumppages)
740 	    dumppages = ap->a_count / blkcnt;
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < dumppages; ++i) {
743 	    vm_paddr_t a = addr + (i * PAGE_SIZE);
744 	    if (is_physical_memory(a))
745 		va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(a), i);
746 	    else
747 		va = pmap_kenter_temporary(trunc_page(0), i);
748 	}
749 
750 	if ((error = twe_dump_blocks(twe_sc, twed_sc->twed_drive->td_twe_unit, ap->a_blkno, va,
751 				     (PAGE_SIZE * dumppages) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE)) != 0)
752 	    return(error);
753 
754 
755 	if (dumpstatus(addr, (off_t)ap->a_count * DEV_BSIZE) < 0)
756 	    return(EINTR);
757 
758 	ap->a_blkno += blkcnt * dumppages;
759 	ap->a_count -= blkcnt * dumppages;
760 	addr += PAGE_SIZE * dumppages;
761     }
762     return(0);
763 }
764 
765 /********************************************************************************
766  * Handle completion of an I/O request.
767  */
768 void
769 twed_intr(struct bio *bio)
770 {
771     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
772     struct twed_softc *sc = bio->bio_driver_info;
773     debug_called(4);
774 
775     /* if no error, transfer completed */
776     if ((bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) == 0)
777 	bp->b_resid = 0;
778     devstat_end_transaction_buf(&sc->twed_stats, bp);
779     biodone(bio);
780     TWED_BIO_OUT;
781 }
782 
783 /********************************************************************************
784  * Default probe stub.
785  */
786 static int
787 twed_probe(device_t dev)
788 {
789     return (0);
790 }
791 
792 /********************************************************************************
793  * Attach a unit to the controller.
794  */
795 static int
796 twed_attach(device_t dev)
797 {
798     struct twed_softc	*sc;
799     device_t		parent;
800     cdev_t		dsk;
801 
802     debug_called(4);
803 
804     /* initialise our softc */
805     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
806     parent = device_get_parent(dev);
807     sc->twed_controller = (struct twe_softc *)device_get_softc(parent);
808     sc->twed_drive = device_get_ivars(dev);
809     sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
810     sc->twed_dev = dev;
811 
812     /* report the drive */
813     twed_printf(sc, "%uMB (%u sectors)\n",
814 		sc->twed_drive->td_size / ((1024 * 1024) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE),
815 		sc->twed_drive->td_size);
816 
817     devstat_add_entry(&sc->twed_stats, "twed", sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit,
818 			TWE_BLOCK_SIZE,
819 			DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS,
820 			DEVSTAT_TYPE_STORARRAY | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
821 			DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_ARRAY);
822 
823     /* attach a generic disk device to ourselves */
824     dsk = disk_create(sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit, &sc->twed_disk, &twed_ops);
825     dsk->si_drv1 = sc;
826 /*    dsk->si_drv2 = sc->twed_drive;*/
827     sc->twed_dev_t = dsk;
828 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
829     disks_registered++;
830 #endif
831 
832     /* set the maximum I/O size to the theoretical maximum allowed by the S/G list size */
833     dsk->si_iosize_max = (TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
834 
835     return (0);
836 }
837 
838 /********************************************************************************
839  * Disconnect ourselves from the system.
840  */
841 static int
842 twed_detach(device_t dev)
843 {
844     struct twed_softc *sc = (struct twed_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
845 
846     debug_called(4);
847 
848     if (sc->twed_flags & TWED_OPEN)
849 	return(EBUSY);
850 
851     devstat_remove_entry(&sc->twed_stats);
852     disk_destroy(&sc->twed_disk);
853 #ifdef FREEBSD_4
854 	kprintf("Disks registered: %d\n", disks_registered);
855 #if 0
856     if (--disks_registered == 0)
857 	dev_ops_remove(&tweddisk_ops);
858 #endif
859 #endif
860 
861     return(0);
862 }
863 
864 /********************************************************************************
865  ********************************************************************************
866                                                                              Misc
867  ********************************************************************************
868  ********************************************************************************/
869 
870 MALLOC_DEFINE(TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, "twe commands", "twe commands");
871 /********************************************************************************
872  * Allocate a command buffer
873  */
874 struct twe_request *
875 twe_allocate_request(struct twe_softc *sc)
876 {
877     struct twe_request	*tr;
878 	int aligned_size;
879 
880     /*
881      * TWE requires requests to be 512-byte aligned.  Depend on malloc()
882      * guarenteeing alignment for power-of-2 requests.  Note that the old
883      * (FreeBSD-4.x) malloc code aligned all requests, but the new slab
884      * allocator only guarentees same-size alignment for power-of-2 requests.
885      */
886     aligned_size = (sizeof(struct twe_request) + TWE_ALIGNMASK) &
887            ~TWE_ALIGNMASK;
888     tr = kmalloc(aligned_size, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_INTWAIT|M_ZERO);
889     tr->tr_sc = sc;
890     if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_cmdmap)) {
891 	twe_free_request(tr);
892 	return(NULL);
893     }
894     bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, &tr->tr_command,
895 	sizeof(tr->tr_command), twe_setup_request_dmamap, tr, 0);
896     if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_dmamap)) {
897 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
898 	twe_free_request(tr);
899 	return(NULL);
900     }
901     return(tr);
902 }
903 
904 /********************************************************************************
905  * Permanently discard a command buffer.
906  */
907 static void
908 twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr)
909 {
910     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
911 
912     debug_called(4);
913 
914     bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
915     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap);
916     bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
917     kfree(tr, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
918 }
919 
920 /********************************************************************************
921  * Map/unmap (tr)'s command and data in the controller's addressable space.
922  *
923  * These routines ensure that the data which the controller is going to try to
924  * access is actually visible to the controller, in a machine-independant
925  * fashion.  Due to a hardware limitation, I/O buffers must be 512-byte aligned
926  * and we take care of that here as well.
927  */
928 static void
929 twe_fillin_sgl(TWE_SG_Entry *sgl, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int max_sgl)
930 {
931     int i;
932 
933     for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++) {
934 	sgl[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
935 	sgl[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
936     }
937     for (; i < max_sgl; i++) {				/* XXX necessary? */
938 	sgl[i].address = 0;
939 	sgl[i].length = 0;
940     }
941 }
942 
943 static void
944 twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
945 {
946     struct twe_request	*tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
947     TWE_Command		*cmd = &tr->tr_command;
948 
949     debug_called(4);
950 
951     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED)
952 	panic("already mapped command");
953 
954     tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_MAPPED;
955 
956     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS)
957 	tr->tr_sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_FRZN;
958     /* save base of first segment in command (applicable if there only one segment) */
959     tr->tr_dataphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
960 
961     /* correct command size for s/g list size */
962     tr->tr_command.generic.size += 2 * nsegments;
963 
964     /*
965      * Due to the fact that parameter and I/O commands have the scatter/gather list in
966      * different places, we need to determine which sort of command this actually is
967      * before we can populate it correctly.
968      */
969     switch(cmd->generic.opcode) {
970     case TWE_OP_GET_PARAM:
971     case TWE_OP_SET_PARAM:
972 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 2;
973 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
974 	break;
975     case TWE_OP_READ:
976     case TWE_OP_WRITE:
977 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 3;
978 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
979 	break;
980     case TWE_OP_ATA_PASSTHROUGH:
981 	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 5;
982 	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
983 	break;
984     default:
985 	/*
986 	 * Fall back to what the linux driver does.
987 	 * Do this because the API may send an opcode
988 	 * the driver knows nothing about and this will
989 	 * at least stop PCIABRT's from hosing us.
990 	 */
991 	switch (cmd->generic.sgl_offset) {
992 	case 2:
993 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
994 	    break;
995 	case 3:
996 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
997 	    break;
998 	case 5:
999 	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
1000 	    break;
1001 	}
1002     }
1003     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN)
1004 	bus_dmamap_sync(tr->tr_sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1005     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT) {
1006 	/* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're writing data, copy the real data out */
1007 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1008 	    bcopy(tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length);
1009 	bus_dmamap_sync(tr->tr_sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1010     }
1011     if (twe_start(tr) == EBUSY) {
1012 	tr->tr_sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1013 	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1014     }
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
1019 {
1020     struct twe_request	*tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
1021 
1022     debug_called(4);
1023 
1024     /* command can't cross a page boundary */
1025     tr->tr_cmdphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
1026 }
1027 
1028 int
1029 twe_map_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1030 {
1031     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1032     int			error = 0;
1033 
1034     debug_called(4);
1035 
1036     if (sc->twe_state & (TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY | TWE_STATE_FRZN)) {
1037 	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1038 	return (EBUSY);
1039     }
1040 
1041     /*
1042      * Map the command into bus space.
1043      */
1044     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1045 
1046     /*
1047      * If the command involves data, map that too.
1048      */
1049     if ((tr->tr_data != NULL) && ((tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED) == 0)) {
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Data must be 512-byte aligned; allocate a fixup buffer if it's not.
1053 	 *
1054 	 * DragonFly's malloc only guarentees alignment for requests which
1055 	 * are power-of-2 sized.
1056 	 */
1057 	if (((vm_offset_t)tr->tr_data % TWE_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
1058 	    int aligned_size;
1059 
1060 	    tr->tr_realdata = tr->tr_data;	/* save pointer to 'real' data */
1061 	    aligned_size = TWE_ALIGNMENT;
1062 	    while (aligned_size < tr->tr_length)
1063 		aligned_size <<= 1;
1064 	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF;
1065 	    tr->tr_data = kmalloc(aligned_size, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_INTWAIT);
1066 	    if (tr->tr_data == NULL) {
1067 		twe_printf(sc, "%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
1068 		tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata; /* restore original data pointer */
1069 		return(ENOMEM);
1070 	    }
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Map the data buffer into bus space and build the s/g list.
1075 	 */
1076 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, tr->tr_data,
1077 			tr->tr_length, twe_setup_data_dmamap, tr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)
1078 			== EINPROGRESS)) {
1079 	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS;
1080 	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_FRZN;
1081 	    error = 0;
1082 	}
1083     } else {
1084 	if ((error = twe_start(tr)) == EBUSY) {
1085 	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1086 	    twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1087 	}
1088     }
1089 
1090     return(error);
1091 }
1092 
1093 void
1094 twe_unmap_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1095 {
1096     struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1097     debug_called(4);
1098 
1099     /*
1100      * Unmap the command from bus space.
1101      */
1102     bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1103 
1104     /*
1105      * If the command involved data, unmap that too.
1106      */
1107     if (tr->tr_data != NULL) {
1108 
1109 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN) {
1110 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1111 	    /* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're reading data, copy the real data in */
1112 	    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1113 		bcopy(tr->tr_data, tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_length);
1114 	}
1115 	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT)
1116 	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1117 
1118 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
1119     }
1120 
1121     /* free alignment buffer if it was used */
1122     if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF) {
1123 	kfree(tr->tr_data, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
1124 	tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata;		/* restore 'real' data pointer */
1125     }
1126 }
1127 
1128 #ifdef TWE_DEBUG
1129 void twe_report(void);
1130 /********************************************************************************
1131  * Print current controller status, call from DDB.
1132  */
1133 void
1134 twe_report(void)
1135 {
1136     struct twe_softc	*sc;
1137     int			i;
1138 
1139     crit_enter();
1140     for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++)
1141 	twe_print_controller(sc);
1142     kprintf("twed: total bio count in %u  out %u\n", twed_bio_in, twed_bio_out);
1143     crit_exit();
1144 }
1145 #endif
1146