xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c (revision e293de53)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/isa/sio.c,v 1.291.2.35 2003/05/18 08:51:15 murray Exp $
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/serial/sio/sio.c,v 1.44 2008/07/23 16:39:33 dillon Exp $
35  *	from: @(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
36  *	from: i386/isa sio.c,v 1.234
37  */
38 
39 #include "opt_comconsole.h"
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42 #include "opt_sio.h"
43 #include "use_pci.h"
44 #ifdef __i386__
45 #include "use_puc.h"
46 #endif
47 #include "use_sio.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Serial driver, based on 386BSD-0.1 com driver.
51  * Mostly rewritten to use pseudo-DMA.
52  * Works for National Semiconductor NS8250-NS16550AF UARTs.
53  * COM driver, based on HP dca driver.
54  *
55  * Changes for PC-Card integration:
56  *	- Added PC-Card driver table and handlers
57  */
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/reboot.h>
61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
62 #include <sys/tty.h>
63 #include <sys/proc.h>
64 #include <sys/priv.h>
65 #include <sys/module.h>
66 #include <sys/conf.h>
67 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
68 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
69 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/syslog.h>
72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
73 #include <sys/bus.h>
74 #include <sys/rman.h>
75 #include <sys/timepps.h>
76 #include <sys/thread2.h>
77 
78 #include <machine/limits.h>
79 
80 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
81 #include <bus/isa/isavar.h>
82 #if NPCI > 0
83 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
84 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
85 #endif
86 #if NPUC > 0
87 #include <dev/misc/puc/pucvar.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <machine/lock.h>
90 
91 #include <machine/clock.h>
92 #ifndef SMP
93 #include <machine/lock.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #include "sioreg.h"
97 #include "sio_private.h"
98 
99 #ifdef COM_ESP
100 #include "../ic_layer/esp.h"
101 #endif
102 
103 #define	LOTS_OF_EVENTS	64	/* helps separate urgent events from input */
104 
105 #define	CALLOUT_MASK		0x80
106 #define	CONTROL_MASK		0x60
107 #define	CONTROL_INIT_STATE	0x20
108 #define	CONTROL_LOCK_STATE	0x40
109 #define	DEV_TO_UNIT(dev)	(MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev)))
110 #define	MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)	((((mynor) & ~0xffffU) >> (8 + 3)) \
111 				 | ((mynor) & 0x1f))
112 #define	UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit)	((((unit) & ~0x1fU) << (8 + 3)) \
113 				 | ((unit) & 0x1f))
114 
115 #define	com_scr		7	/* scratch register for 16450-16550 (R/W) */
116 
117 #define	sio_getreg(com, off) \
118 	(bus_space_read_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off)))
119 #define	sio_setreg(com, off, value) \
120 	(bus_space_write_1((com)->bst, (com)->bsh, (off), (value)))
121 
122 /*
123  * com state bits.
124  * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher
125  * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking
126  * off the low bits.
127  *
128  * The following com and tty flags correspond closely:
129  *	CS_BUSY		= TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and
130  *				   comstop())
131  *	CS_TTGO		= ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart())
132  *	CS_CTS_OFLOW	= CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam())
133  *	CS_RTS_IFLOW	= CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam())
134  * TS_FLUSH is not used.
135  * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON.
136  * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state).
137  */
138 #define	CS_BUSY		0x80	/* output in progress */
139 #define	CS_TTGO		0x40	/* output not stopped by XOFF */
140 #define	CS_ODEVREADY	0x20	/* external device h/w ready (CTS) */
141 #define	CS_CHECKMSR	1	/* check of MSR scheduled */
142 #define	CS_CTS_OFLOW	2	/* use CTS output flow control */
143 #define	CS_DTR_OFF	0x10	/* DTR held off */
144 #define	CS_ODONE	4	/* output completed */
145 #define	CS_RTS_IFLOW	8	/* use RTS input flow control */
146 #define	CSE_BUSYCHECK	1	/* siobusycheck() scheduled */
147 
148 static	char const * const	error_desc[] = {
149 #define	CE_OVERRUN			0
150 	"silo overflow",
151 #define	CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW	1
152 	"interrupt-level buffer overflow",
153 #define	CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW		2
154 	"tty-level buffer overflow",
155 };
156 
157 #ifdef COM_ESP
158 static	int	espattach	(struct com_s *com, Port_t esp_port);
159 #endif
160 static	int	sio_isa_attach	(device_t dev);
161 
162 static	timeout_t siobusycheck;
163 static	u_int	siodivisor	(u_long rclk, speed_t speed);
164 static	timeout_t siodtrwakeup;
165 static	void	comhardclose	(struct com_s *com);
166 static	void	sioinput	(struct com_s *com);
167 static	void	siointr1	(struct com_s *com);
168 static	void	siointr		(void *arg);
169 static	int	commctl		(struct com_s *com, int bits, int how);
170 static	int	comparam	(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t);
171 static	inthand2_t siopoll;
172 static	int	sio_isa_probe	(device_t dev);
173 static	void	siosettimeout	(void);
174 static	int	siosetwater	(struct com_s *com, speed_t speed);
175 static	void	comstart	(struct tty *tp);
176 static	void	comstop		(struct tty *tp, int rw);
177 static	timeout_t comwakeup;
178 static	void	disc_optim	(struct tty	*tp, struct termios *t,
179 				     struct com_s *com);
180 
181 #if NPCI > 0
182 static	int	sio_pci_attach (device_t dev);
183 static	void	sio_pci_kludge_unit (device_t dev);
184 static	int	sio_pci_probe (device_t dev);
185 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
186 
187 #if NPUC > 0
188 static	int	sio_puc_attach (device_t dev);
189 static	int	sio_puc_probe (device_t dev);
190 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
191 
192 static char driver_name[] = "sio";
193 
194 /* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */
195 devclass_t	sio_devclass;
196 #define	com_addr(unit)	((struct com_s *) \
197 			 devclass_get_softc(sio_devclass, unit))
198 
199 static device_method_t sio_isa_methods[] = {
200 	/* Device interface */
201 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_isa_probe),
202 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_isa_attach),
203 
204 	{ 0, 0 }
205 };
206 
207 static driver_t sio_isa_driver = {
208 	driver_name,
209 	sio_isa_methods,
210 	sizeof(struct com_s),
211 };
212 
213 #if NPCI > 0
214 static device_method_t sio_pci_methods[] = {
215 	/* Device interface */
216 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_pci_probe),
217 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_pci_attach),
218 
219 	{ 0, 0 }
220 };
221 
222 static driver_t sio_pci_driver = {
223 	driver_name,
224 	sio_pci_methods,
225 	sizeof(struct com_s),
226 };
227 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
228 
229 #if NPUC > 0
230 static device_method_t sio_puc_methods[] = {
231 	/* Device interface */
232 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sio_puc_probe),
233 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sio_puc_attach),
234 
235 	{ 0, 0 }
236 };
237 
238 static driver_t sio_puc_driver = {
239 	driver_name,
240 	sio_puc_methods,
241 	sizeof(struct com_s),
242 };
243 #endif /* NPUC > 0 */
244 
245 static	d_open_t	sioopen;
246 static	d_close_t	sioclose;
247 static	d_read_t	sioread;
248 static	d_write_t	siowrite;
249 static	d_ioctl_t	sioioctl;
250 
251 #define	CDEV_MAJOR	28
252 static struct dev_ops sio_ops = {
253 	{ driver_name, CDEV_MAJOR, D_TTY | D_KQFILTER },
254 	.d_open =	sioopen,
255 	.d_close =	sioclose,
256 	.d_read =	sioread,
257 	.d_write =	siowrite,
258 	.d_ioctl =	sioioctl,
259 	.d_poll =	ttypoll,
260 	.d_kqfilter =	ttykqfilter
261 };
262 
263 int	comconsole = -1;
264 static	volatile speed_t	comdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
265 static	u_long			comdefaultrclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
266 SYSCTL_ULONG(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conrclk, CTLFLAG_RW, &comdefaultrclk, 0, "");
267 static	u_int	com_events;	/* input chars + weighted output completions */
268 static	Port_t	siocniobase;
269 static	int	siocnunit;
270 static	Port_t	siogdbiobase;
271 static	int	siogdbunit = -1;
272 static	bool_t	sio_registered;
273 static	int	sio_timeout;
274 static	int	sio_timeouts_until_log;
275 static	struct	callout	sio_timeout_handle;
276 static	int	sio_numunits;
277 
278 #ifdef COM_ESP
279 /* XXX configure this properly. */
280 static	Port_t	likely_com_ports[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, };
281 static	Port_t	likely_esp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0 };
282 #endif
283 
284 /*
285  * handle sysctl read/write requests for console speed
286  *
287  * In addition to setting comdefaultrate for I/O through /dev/console,
288  * also set the initial and lock values for the /dev/ttyXX device
289  * if there is one associated with the console.  Finally, if the /dev/tty
290  * device has already been open, change the speed on the open running port
291  * itself.
292  */
293 
294 static int
295 sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
296 {
297 	int error;
298 	speed_t newspeed;
299 	struct com_s *com;
300 	struct tty *tp;
301 
302 	newspeed = comdefaultrate;
303 
304 	error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &newspeed, sizeof newspeed, req);
305 	if (error || !req->newptr)
306 		return (error);
307 
308 	comdefaultrate = newspeed;
309 
310 	if (comconsole < 0)		/* serial console not selected? */
311 		return (0);
312 
313 	com = com_addr(comconsole);
314 	if (com == NULL)
315 		return (ENXIO);
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * set the initial and lock rates for /dev/ttydXX and /dev/cuaXX
319 	 * (note, the lock rates really are boolean -- if non-zero, disallow
320 	 *  speed changes)
321 	 */
322 	com->it_in.c_ispeed  = com->it_in.c_ospeed =
323 	com->lt_in.c_ispeed  = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
324 	com->it_out.c_ispeed = com->it_out.c_ospeed =
325 	com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * if we're open, change the running rate too
329 	 */
330 	tp = com->tp;
331 	if (tp && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
332 		tp->t_termios.c_ispeed =
333 		tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
334 		crit_enter();
335 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
336 		crit_exit();
337 	}
338 	return error;
339 }
340 
341 SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conspeed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
342 	    0, 0, sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate, "I", "");
343 
344 #if NPCI > 0
345 struct pci_ids {
346 	u_int32_t	type;
347 	const char	*desc;
348 	int		rid;
349 };
350 
351 static struct pci_ids pci_ids[] = {
352 	{ 0x100812b9, "3COM PCI FaxModem", 0x10 },
353 	{ 0x2000131f, "CyberSerial (1-port) 16550", 0x10 },
354 	{ 0x01101407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
355 	{ 0x01111407, "Koutech IOFLEX-2S PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
356 	{ 0x048011c1, "Lucent kermit based PCI Modem", 0x14 },
357 	{ 0x95211415, "Oxford Semiconductor PCI Dual Port Serial", 0x10 },
358 	{ 0x7101135e, "SeaLevel Ultra 530.PCI Single Port Serial", 0x18 },
359 	{ 0x0000151f, "SmartLink 5634PCV SurfRider", 0x10 },
360 	{ 0x98459710, "Netmos Nm9845 PCI Bridge with Dual UART", 0x10 },
361 	{ 0x00000000, NULL, 0 }
362 };
363 
364 static int
365 sio_pci_attach(device_t dev)
366 {
367 	u_int32_t	type;
368 	struct pci_ids	*id;
369 
370 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
371 	id = pci_ids;
372 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
373 		id++;
374 	if (id->desc == NULL)
375 		return (ENXIO);
376 	sio_pci_kludge_unit(dev);
377 	return (sioattach(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Don't cut and paste this to other drivers.  It is a horrible kludge
382  * which will fail to work and also be unnecessary in future versions.
383  */
384 static void
385 sio_pci_kludge_unit(device_t dev)
386 {
387 	devclass_t	dc;
388 	int		err;
389 	int		start;
390 	int		unit;
391 
392 	unit = 0;
393 	start = 0;
394 	while (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &start) == 0 &&
395 	    start > 0)
396 		unit++;
397 	if (device_get_unit(dev) < unit) {
398 		dc = device_get_devclass(dev);
399 		while (devclass_get_device(dc, unit))
400 			unit++;
401 		device_printf(dev, "moving to sio%d\n", unit);
402 		err = device_set_unit(dev, unit);	/* EVIL DO NOT COPY */
403 		if (err)
404 			device_printf(dev, "error moving device %d\n", err);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static int
409 sio_pci_probe(device_t dev)
410 {
411 	u_int32_t	type;
412 	struct pci_ids	*id;
413 
414 	type = pci_get_devid(dev);
415 	id = pci_ids;
416 	while (id->type && id->type != type)
417 		id++;
418 	if (id->desc == NULL)
419 		return (ENXIO);
420 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
421 	return (sioprobe(dev, id->rid, 0UL));
422 }
423 #endif /* NPCI > 0 */
424 
425 #if NPUC > 0
426 static int
427 sio_puc_attach(device_t dev)
428 {
429 	u_int rclk;
430 
431 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
432 	    &rclk) != 0)
433 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
434 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, rclk));
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 sio_puc_probe(device_t dev)
439 {
440 	u_int rclk;
441 
442 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, PUC_IVAR_FREQ,
443 	    &rclk) != 0)
444 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
445 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, rclk));
446 }
447 #endif /* NPUC */
448 
449 static struct isa_pnp_id sio_ids[] = {
450 	{0x0005d041, "Standard PC COM port"},	/* PNP0500 */
451 	{0x0105d041, "16550A-compatible COM port"},	/* PNP0501 */
452 	{0x0205d041, "Multiport serial device (non-intelligent 16550)"}, /* PNP0502 */
453 	{0x1005d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0510 */
454 	{0x1105d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0511 */
455 	/* Devices that do not have a compatid */
456 	{0x12206804, NULL},     /* ACH2012 - 5634BTS 56K Video Ready Modem */
457 	{0x7602a904, NULL},	/* AEI0276 - 56K v.90 Fax Modem (LKT) */
458 	{0x00007905, NULL},	/* AKY0000 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
459 	{0x21107905, NULL},	/* AKY1021 - 56K Plug&Play Modem */
460 	{0x01405407, NULL},	/* AZT4001 - AZT3000 PnP SOUND DEVICE, MODEM */
461 	{0x56039008, NULL},	/* BDP0356 - Best Data 56x2 */
462 	{0x56159008, NULL},	/* BDP1556 - B.D. Smart One 56SPS,Voice Modem*/
463 	{0x36339008, NULL},	/* BDP3336 - Best Data Prods. 336F */
464 	{0x0014490a, NULL},	/* BRI1400 - Boca 33.6 PnP */
465 	{0x0015490a, NULL},	/* BRI1500 - Internal Fax Data */
466 	{0x0034490a, NULL},	/* BRI3400 - Internal ACF Modem */
467 	{0x0094490a, NULL},	/* BRI9400 - Boca K56Flex PnP */
468 	{0x00b4490a, NULL},	/* BRIB400 - Boca 56k PnP */
469 	{0x0030320d, NULL},	/* CIR3000 - Cirrus Logic V43 */
470 	{0x0100440e, NULL},	/* CRD0001 - Cardinal MVP288IV ? */
471 	{0x01308c0e, NULL},	/* CTL3001 - Creative Labs Phoneblaster */
472 	{0x36033610, NULL},     /* DAV0336 - DAVICOM 336PNP MODEM */
473 	{0x01009416, NULL},     /* ETT0001 - E-Tech Bullet 33k6 PnP */
474 	{0x0000aa1a, NULL},	/* FUJ0000 - FUJITSU Modem 33600 PNP/I2 */
475 	{0x1200c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0012 - VF1128HV-R9 (win modem?) */
476 	{0x0303c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0303 - MaxTech 33.6 PnP D/F/V */
477 	{0x0505c31e, NULL},	/* GVC0505 - GVC 56k Faxmodem */
478 	{0x0116c31e, NULL},	/* GVC1601 - Rockwell V.34 Plug & Play Modem */
479 	{0x0050c31e, NULL},	/* GVC5000 - some GVC modem */
480 	{0x3800f91e, NULL},	/* GWY0038 - Telepath with v.90 */
481 	{0x9062f91e, NULL},	/* GWY6290 - Telepath with x2 Technology */
482 	{0x8100e425, NULL},	/* IOD0081 - I-O DATA DEVICE,INC. IFML-560 */
483 	{0x21002534, NULL},	/* MAE0021 - Jetstream Int V.90 56k Voice Series 2*/
484 	{0x0000f435, NULL},	/* MOT0000 - Motorola ModemSURFR 33.6 Intern */
485 	{0x5015f435, NULL},	/* MOT1550 - Motorola ModemSURFR 56K Modem */
486 	{0xf015f435, NULL},	/* MOT15F0 - Motorola VoiceSURFR 56K Modem */
487 	{0x6045f435, NULL},	/* MOT4560 - Motorola ? */
488 	{0x61e7a338, NULL},	/* NECE761 - 33.6Modem */
489  	{0x08804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8008 - Zoom  (33.6k Modem) */
490 	{0x0f804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO800f - Zoom 2812 (56k Modem) */
491 	{0x39804f3f, NULL},	/* OZO8039 - Zoom 56k flex */
492 	{0x00914f3f, NULL},	/* OZO9100 - Zoom 2919 (K56 Faxmodem) */
493 	{0x3024a341, NULL},	/* PMC2430 - Pace 56 Voice Internal Modem */
494 	{0x1000eb49, NULL},	/* ROK0010 - Rockwell ? */
495 	{0x1200b23d, NULL},     /* RSS0012 - OMRON ME5614ISA */
496 	{0x5002734a, NULL},	/* RSS0250 - 5614Jx3(G) Internal Modem */
497 	{0x6202734a, NULL},	/* RSS0262 - 5614Jx3[G] V90+K56Flex Modem */
498 	{0x1010104d, NULL},	/* SHP1010 - Rockwell 33600bps Modem */
499 	{0xc100ad4d, NULL},	/* SMM00C1 - Leopard 56k PnP */
500 	{0x9012b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1290 - Supra ? */
501 	{0x1013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1310 - SupraExpress 336i PnP */
502 	{0x8013b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1380 - SupraExpress 288i PnP Voice */
503 	{0x8113b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1381 - SupraExpress 336i PnP Voice */
504 	{0x5016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1650 - Supra 336i Sp Intl */
505 	{0x7016b04e, NULL},	/* SUP1670 - Supra 336i V+ Intl */
506 	{0x7420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2070 - Supra ? */
507 	{0x8020b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2080 - Supra ? */
508 	{0x8420b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2084 - SupraExpress 56i PnP */
509 	{0x7121b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2171 - SupraExpress 56i Sp? */
510 	{0x8024b04e, NULL},	/* SUP2480 - Supra ? */
511 	{0x01007256, NULL},	/* USR0001 - U.S. Robotics Inc., Sportster W */
512 	{0x02007256, NULL},	/* USR0002 - U.S. Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
513 	{0x04007256, NULL},	/* USR0004 - USR Sportster 14.4k */
514 	{0x06007256, NULL},	/* USR0006 - USR Sportster 33.6k */
515 	{0x11007256, NULL},	/* USR0011 - USR ? */
516 	{0x01017256, NULL},	/* USR0101 - USR ? */
517 	{0x30207256, NULL},	/* USR2030 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
518 	{0x50207256, NULL},	/* USR2050 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 33. */
519 	{0x70207256, NULL},	/* USR2070 - U.S.Robotics Inc. Sportster 560 */
520 	{0x30307256, NULL},	/* USR3030 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
521 	{0x31307256, NULL},	/* USR3031 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
522 	{0x50307256, NULL},	/* USR3050 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
523 	{0x70307256, NULL},	/* USR3070 - U.S. Robotics 56K Voice INT */
524 	{0x90307256, NULL},	/* USR3090 - USR ? */
525 	{0x70917256, NULL},	/* USR9170 - U.S. Robotics 56K FAX INT */
526 	{0x90917256, NULL},	/* USR9190 - USR 56k Voice INT */
527 	{0x0300695c, NULL},	/* WCI0003 - Fax/Voice/Modem/Speakphone/Asvd */
528 	{0x01a0896a, NULL},	/* ZTIA001 - Zoom Internal V90 Faxmodem */
529 	{0x61f7896a, NULL},	/* ZTIF761 - Zoom ComStar 33.6 */
530 	{0}
531 };
532 
533 
534 
535 static int
536 sio_isa_probe(device_t dev)
537 {
538 	/* Check isapnp ids */
539 	if (ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sio_ids) == ENXIO)
540 		return (ENXIO);
541 	return (sioprobe(dev, 0, 0UL));
542 }
543 
544 int
545 sioprobe(device_t dev, int xrid, u_long rclk)
546 {
547 #if 0
548 	static bool_t	already_init;
549 	device_t	xdev;
550 #endif
551 	struct com_s	*com;
552 	u_int		divisor;
553 	bool_t		failures[10];
554 	int		fn;
555 	device_t	idev;
556 	Port_t		iobase;
557 	intrmask_t	irqmap[4];
558 	intrmask_t	irqs;
559 	u_char		mcr_image;
560 	int		result;
561 	u_long		xirq;
562 	u_int		flags = device_get_flags(dev);
563 	int		rid;
564 	struct resource *port;
565 
566 	rid = xrid;
567 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
568 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
569 	if (!port)
570 		return (ENXIO);
571 
572 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
573 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
574 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
575 	if (rclk == 0)
576 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
577 	com->rclk = rclk;
578 
579 #if 0
580 	/*
581 	 * XXX this is broken - when we are first called, there are no
582 	 * previously configured IO ports.  We could hard code
583 	 * 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 etc but that's probably worse.
584 	 * This code has been doing nothing since the conversion since
585 	 * "count" is zero the first time around.
586 	 */
587 	if (!already_init) {
588 		/*
589 		 * Turn off MCR_IENABLE for all likely serial ports.  An unused
590 		 * port with its MCR_IENABLE gate open will inhibit interrupts
591 		 * from any used port that shares the interrupt vector.
592 		 * XXX the gate enable is elsewhere for some multiports.
593 		 */
594 		device_t *devs;
595 		int count, i, xioport;
596 
597 		devclass_get_devices(sio_devclass, &devs, &count);
598 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
599 			xdev = devs[i];
600 			if (device_is_enabled(xdev) &&
601 			    bus_get_resource(xdev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &xioport,
602 					     NULL) == 0)
603 				outb(xioport + com_mcr, 0);
604 		}
605 		kfree(devs, M_TEMP);
606 		already_init = TRUE;
607 	}
608 #endif
609 
610 	if (COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
611 		kprintf("sio%d: reserved for low-level i/o\n",
612 		       device_get_unit(dev));
613 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
614 		return (ENXIO);
615 	}
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * If the device is on a multiport card and has an AST/4
619 	 * compatible interrupt control register, initialize this
620 	 * register and prepare to leave MCR_IENABLE clear in the mcr.
621 	 * Otherwise, prepare to set MCR_IENABLE in the mcr.
622 	 * Point idev to the device struct giving the correct id_irq.
623 	 * This is the struct for the master device if there is one.
624 	 */
625 	idev = dev;
626 	mcr_image = MCR_IENABLE;
627 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
628 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
629 		Port_t xiobase;
630 		u_long io;
631 
632 		idev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass, COM_MPMASTER(flags));
633 		if (idev == NULL) {
634 			kprintf("sio%d: master device %d not configured\n",
635 			       device_get_unit(dev), COM_MPMASTER(flags));
636 			idev = dev;
637 		}
638 		if (!COM_NOTAST4(flags)) {
639 			if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, &io,
640 					     NULL) == 0) {
641 				xiobase = io;
642 				if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0,
643 				    NULL, NULL) == 0)
644 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0x80);
645 				else
646 					outb(xiobase + com_scr, 0);
647 			}
648 			mcr_image = 0;
649 		}
650 	}
651 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
652 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0)
653 		mcr_image = 0;
654 
655 	bzero(failures, sizeof failures);
656 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * We don't want to get actual interrupts, just masked ones.
660 	 * Interrupts from this line should already be masked in the ICU,
661 	 * but mask them in the processor as well in case there are some
662 	 * (misconfigured) shared interrupts.
663 	 */
664 	com_lock();
665 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * For the TI16754 chips, set prescaler to 1 (4 is often the
669 	 * default after-reset value) as otherwise it's impossible to
670 	 * get highest baudrates.
671 	 */
672 	if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
673 		u_char cfcr, efr;
674 
675 		cfcr = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr);
676 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
677 		efr = sio_getreg(com, com_efr);
678 		/* Unlock extended features to turn off prescaler. */
679 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr | EFR_EFE);
680 		/* Disable EFR. */
681 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, (cfcr != CFCR_EFR_ENABLE) ? cfcr : 0);
682 		/* Turn off prescaler. */
683 		sio_setreg(com, com_mcr,
684 			   sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) & ~MCR_PRESCALE);
685 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_EFR_ENABLE);
686 		sio_setreg(com, com_efr, efr);
687 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr);
688 	}
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Initialize the speed and the word size and wait long enough to
692 	 * drain the maximum of 16 bytes of junk in device output queues.
693 	 * The speed is undefined after a master reset and must be set
694 	 * before relying on anything related to output.  There may be
695 	 * junk after a (very fast) soft reboot and (apparently) after
696 	 * master reset.
697 	 * XXX what about the UART bug avoided by waiting in comparam()?
698 	 * We don't want to to wait long enough to drain at 2 bps.
699 	 */
700 	if (iobase == siocniobase) {
701 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (comdefaultrate / 10));
702 	} else {
703 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
704 		divisor = siodivisor(rclk, SIO_TEST_SPEED);
705 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
706 		sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
707 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
708 		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
709 	}
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Make sure we can drain the receiver.  If we can't, the serial
713 	 * port may not exist.
714 	 */
715 	for (fn = 0; fn < 256; ++fn) {
716 		if ((sio_getreg(com, com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
717 			break;
718 		(void)sio_getreg(com, com_data);
719 	}
720 	if (fn == 256) {
721 		kprintf("sio%d: can't drain, serial port might "
722 			"not exist, disabling\n", device_get_unit(dev));
723 		com_unlock();
724 		return (ENXIO);
725 	}
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Enable the interrupt gate and disable device interupts.  This
729 	 * should leave the device driving the interrupt line low and
730 	 * guarantee an edge trigger if an interrupt can be generated.
731 	 */
732 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
733 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
734 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
735 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
736 	irqmap[0] = isa_irq_pending();
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * Attempt to set loopback mode so that we can send a null byte
740 	 * without annoying any external device.
741 	 */
742 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
743 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image | MCR_LOOPBACK);
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * Attempt to generate an output interrupt.  On 8250's, setting
747 	 * IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the current
748 	 * setting and independent of whether the THR is empty.  On 16450's,
749 	 * setting IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the
750 	 * current setting.  On 16550A's, setting IER_ETXRDY only
751 	 * generates an interrupt when IER_ETXRDY is not already set.
752 	 */
753 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * On some 16x50 incompatibles, setting IER_ETXRDY doesn't generate
757 	 * an interrupt.  They'd better generate one for actually doing
758 	 * output.  Loopback may be broken on the same incompatibles but
759 	 * it's unlikely to do more than allow the null byte out.
760 	 */
761 	sio_setreg(com, com_data, 0);
762 	DELAY((1 + 2) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Turn off loopback mode so that the interrupt gate works again
766 	 * (MCR_IENABLE was hidden).  This should leave the device driving
767 	 * an interrupt line high.  It doesn't matter if the interrupt
768 	 * line oscillates while we are not looking at it, since interrupts
769 	 * are disabled.
770 	 */
771 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
772 	sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, mcr_image);
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * Some pcmcia cards have the "TXRDY bug", so we check everyone
776 	 * for IIR_TXRDY implementation ( Palido 321s, DC-1S... )
777 	 */
778 	if (COM_NOPROBE(flags)) {
779 		/* Reading IIR register twice */
780 		for (fn = 0; fn < 2; fn ++) {
781 			DELAY(10000);
782 			failures[6] = sio_getreg(com, com_iir);
783 		}
784 		/* Check IIR_TXRDY clear ? */
785 		result = 0;
786 		if (failures[6] & IIR_TXRDY) {
787 			/* Nop, Double check with clearing IER */
788 			sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
789 			if (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_NOPEND) {
790 				/* Ok. we're familia this gang */
791 				SET_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
792 			} else {
793 				/* Unknown, Just omit this chip.. XXX */
794 				result = ENXIO;
795 				sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
796 			}
797 		} else {
798 			/* OK. this is well-known guys */
799 			CLR_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG);
800 		}
801 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
802 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
803 		com_unlock();
804 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
805 		return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
806 	}
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Check that
810 	 *	o the CFCR, IER and MCR in UART hold the values written to them
811 	 *	  (the values happen to be all distinct - this is good for
812 	 *	  avoiding false positive tests from bus echoes).
813 	 *	o an output interrupt is generated and its vector is correct.
814 	 *	o the interrupt goes away when the IIR in the UART is read.
815 	 */
816 /* EXTRA DELAY? */
817 	failures[0] = sio_getreg(com, com_cfcr) - CFCR_8BITS;
818 	failures[1] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier) - IER_ETXRDY;
819 	failures[2] = sio_getreg(com, com_mcr) - mcr_image;
820 	DELAY(10000);		/* Some internal modems need this time */
821 	irqmap[1] = isa_irq_pending();
822 	failures[4] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_TXRDY;
823 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
824 	irqmap[2] = isa_irq_pending();
825 	failures[6] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Turn off all device interrupts and check that they go off properly.
829 	 * Leave MCR_IENABLE alone.  For ports without a master port, it gates
830 	 * the OUT2 output of the UART to
831 	 * the ICU input.  Closing the gate would give a floating ICU input
832 	 * (unless there is another device driving it) and spurious interrupts.
833 	 * (On the system that this was first tested on, the input floats high
834 	 * and gives a (masked) interrupt as soon as the gate is closed.)
835 	 */
836 	sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
837 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);	/* dummy to avoid bus echo */
838 	failures[7] = sio_getreg(com, com_ier);
839 	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
840 	irqmap[3] = isa_irq_pending();
841 	failures[9] = (sio_getreg(com, com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
842 
843 	com_unlock();
844 
845 	irqs = irqmap[1] & ~irqmap[0];
846 	if (bus_get_resource(idev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, &xirq, NULL) == 0 &&
847 	    ((1 << xirq) & irqs) == 0)
848 		kprintf(
849 		"sio%d: configured irq %ld not in bitmap of probed irqs %#x\n",
850 		    device_get_unit(dev), xirq, irqs);
851 	if (bootverbose)
852 		kprintf("sio%d: irq maps: %#x %#x %#x %#x\n",
853 		    device_get_unit(dev),
854 		    irqmap[0], irqmap[1], irqmap[2], irqmap[3]);
855 
856 	result = 0;
857 	for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
858 		if (failures[fn]) {
859 			sio_setreg(com, com_mcr, 0);
860 			result = ENXIO;
861 			if (bootverbose) {
862 				kprintf("sio%d: probe failed test(s):",
863 				    device_get_unit(dev));
864 				for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
865 					if (failures[fn])
866 						kprintf(" %d", fn);
867 				kprintf("\n");
868 			}
869 			break;
870 		}
871 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
872 	return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
873 }
874 
875 #ifdef COM_ESP
876 static int
877 espattach(struct com_s *com, Port_t esp_port)
878 {
879 	u_char	dips;
880 	u_char	val;
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Check the ESP-specific I/O port to see if we're an ESP
884 	 * card.  If not, return failure immediately.
885 	 */
886 	if ((inb(esp_port) & 0xf3) == 0) {
887 		kprintf(" port 0x%x is not an ESP board?\n", esp_port);
888 		return (0);
889 	}
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * We've got something that claims to be a Hayes ESP card.
893 	 * Let's hope so.
894 	 */
895 
896 	/* Get the dip-switch configuration */
897 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETDIPS);
898 	dips = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * Bits 0,1 of dips say which COM port we are.
902 	 */
903 	if (rman_get_start(com->ioportres) == likely_com_ports[dips & 0x03])
904 		kprintf(" : ESP");
905 	else {
906 		kprintf(" esp_port has com %d\n", dips & 0x03);
907 		return (0);
908 	}
909 
910 	/*
911 	 * Check for ESP version 2.0 or later:  bits 4,5,6 = 010.
912 	 */
913 	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETTEST);
914 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);	/* clear reg 1 */
915 	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS2);
916 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
917 		kprintf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
918 		return (0);
919 	}
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Check for ability to emulate 16550:  bit 7 == 1
923 	 */
924 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
925 		kprintf(" slave");
926 		return (0);
927 	}
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * Okay, we seem to be a Hayes ESP card.  Whee.
931 	 */
932 	com->esp = TRUE;
933 	com->esp_port = esp_port;
934 	return (1);
935 }
936 #endif /* COM_ESP */
937 
938 static int
939 sio_isa_attach(device_t dev)
940 {
941 	return (sioattach(dev, 0, 0UL));
942 }
943 
944 int
945 sioattach(device_t dev, int xrid, u_long rclk)
946 {
947 	struct com_s	*com;
948 #ifdef COM_ESP
949 	Port_t		*espp;
950 #endif
951 	Port_t		iobase;
952 	int		minorbase;
953 	int		unit;
954 	u_int		flags;
955 	int		rid;
956 	struct resource *port;
957 	int		ret;
958 	static int	did_init;
959 
960 	if (did_init == 0) {
961 		did_init = 1;
962 		callout_init(&sio_timeout_handle);
963 	}
964 
965 	rid = xrid;
966 	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
967 				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
968 	if (!port)
969 		return (ENXIO);
970 
971 	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
972 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
973 	com = device_get_softc(dev);
974 	flags = device_get_flags(dev);
975 
976 	if (unit >= sio_numunits)
977 		sio_numunits = unit + 1;
978 	/*
979 	 * sioprobe() has initialized the device registers as follows:
980 	 *	o cfcr = CFCR_8BITS.
981 	 *	  It is most important that CFCR_DLAB is off, so that the
982 	 *	  data port is not hidden when we enable interrupts.
983 	 *	o ier = 0.
984 	 *	  Interrupts are only enabled when the line is open.
985 	 *	o mcr = MCR_IENABLE, or 0 if the port has AST/4 compatible
986 	 *	  interrupt control register or the config specifies no irq.
987 	 *	  Keeping MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS off might stop the external
988 	 *	  device from sending before we are ready.
989 	 */
990 	bzero(com, sizeof *com);
991 	com->unit = unit;
992 	com->ioportres = port;
993 	com->bst = rman_get_bustag(port);
994 	com->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(port);
995 	com->cfcr_image = CFCR_8BITS;
996 	com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz;
997 	callout_init(&com->dtr_ch);
998 	callout_init(&com->busy_ch);
999 	com->loses_outints = COM_LOSESOUTINTS(flags) != 0;
1000 	com->no_irq = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0;
1001 	com->tx_fifo_size = 1;
1002 	com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1;
1003 	com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2;
1004 
1005 	com->data_port = iobase + com_data;
1006 	com->int_id_port = iobase + com_iir;
1007 	com->modem_ctl_port = iobase + com_mcr;
1008 	com->mcr_image = inb(com->modem_ctl_port);
1009 	com->line_status_port = iobase + com_lsr;
1010 	com->modem_status_port = iobase + com_msr;
1011 	com->intr_ctl_port = iobase + com_ier;
1012 
1013 	if (rclk == 0)
1014 		rclk = DEFAULT_RCLK;
1015 	com->rclk = rclk;
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * We don't use all the flags from <sys/ttydefaults.h> since they
1019 	 * are only relevant for logins.  It's important to have echo off
1020 	 * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the
1021 	 * echo flag can be turned off.
1022 	 */
1023 	com->it_in.c_iflag = 0;
1024 	com->it_in.c_oflag = 0;
1025 	com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
1026 	com->it_in.c_lflag = 0;
1027 	if (unit == comconsole) {
1028 		com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
1029 		com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
1030 		com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
1031 		com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
1032 		com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL;
1033 		com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed =
1034 		com->lt_in.c_ispeed = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
1035 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
1036 	} else
1037 		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
1038 	if (siosetwater(com, com->it_in.c_ispeed) != 0) {
1039 		com_unlock();
1040 		/*
1041 		 * Leave i/o resources allocated if this is a `cn'-level
1042 		 * console, so that other devices can't snarf them.
1043 		 */
1044 		if (iobase != siocniobase)
1045 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
1046 		return (ENOMEM);
1047 	}
1048 	com_unlock();
1049 	termioschars(&com->it_in);
1050 	com->it_out = com->it_in;
1051 
1052 	/* attempt to determine UART type */
1053 	kprintf("sio%d: type", unit);
1054 
1055 
1056 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1057 	if (!COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags) && !COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1058 #else
1059 	if (!COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1060 #endif
1061 	{
1062 		u_char	scr;
1063 		u_char	scr1;
1064 		u_char	scr2;
1065 
1066 		scr = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1067 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0xa5);
1068 		scr1 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1069 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, 0x5a);
1070 		scr2 = sio_getreg(com, com_scr);
1071 		sio_setreg(com, com_scr, scr);
1072 		if (scr1 != 0xa5 || scr2 != 0x5a) {
1073 			kprintf(" 8250");
1074 			goto determined_type;
1075 		}
1076 	}
1077 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_HIGH);
1078 	DELAY(100);
1079 	com->st16650a = 0;
1080 	switch (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) {
1081 	case FIFO_RX_LOW:
1082 		kprintf(" 16450");
1083 		break;
1084 	case FIFO_RX_MEDL:
1085 		kprintf(" 16450?");
1086 		break;
1087 	case FIFO_RX_MEDH:
1088 		kprintf(" 16550?");
1089 		break;
1090 	case FIFO_RX_HIGH:
1091 		if (COM_NOFIFO(flags)) {
1092 			kprintf(" 16550A fifo disabled");
1093 		} else {
1094 			com->hasfifo = TRUE;
1095 			if (COM_ST16650A(flags)) {
1096 				com->st16650a = 1;
1097 				com->tx_fifo_size = 32;
1098 				kprintf(" ST16650A");
1099 			} else if (COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1100 				com->tx_fifo_size = 64;
1101 				kprintf(" TI16754");
1102 			} else {
1103 				com->tx_fifo_size = COM_FIFOSIZE(flags);
1104 				kprintf(" 16550A");
1105 			}
1106 		}
1107 #ifdef COM_ESP
1108 		for (espp = likely_esp_ports; *espp != 0; espp++)
1109 			if (espattach(com, *espp)) {
1110 				com->tx_fifo_size = 1024;
1111 				break;
1112 			}
1113 #endif
1114 		if (!com->st16650a && !COM_TI16754(flags)) {
1115 			if (!com->tx_fifo_size)
1116 				com->tx_fifo_size = 16;
1117 			else
1118 				kprintf(" lookalike with %d bytes FIFO",
1119 				    com->tx_fifo_size);
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		break;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 #ifdef COM_ESP
1126 	if (com->esp) {
1127 		/*
1128 		 * Set 16550 compatibility mode.
1129 		 * We don't use the ESP_MODE_SCALE bit to increase the
1130 		 * fifo trigger levels because we can't handle large
1131 		 * bursts of input.
1132 		 * XXX flow control should be set in comparam(), not here.
1133 		 */
1134 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETMODE);
1135 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_MODE_RTS | ESP_MODE_FIFO);
1136 
1137 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control. */
1138 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
1139 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_RTS);
1140 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_CTS);
1141 
1142 		/* Set flow-control levels. */
1143 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETRXFLOW);
1144 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(768));
1145 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(768));
1146 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(512));
1147 		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(512));
1148 	}
1149 #endif /* COM_ESP */
1150 	sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1151 determined_type: ;
1152 
1153 #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1154 	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
1155 		device_t masterdev;
1156 
1157 		com->multiport = TRUE;
1158 		kprintf(" (multiport");
1159 		if (unit == COM_MPMASTER(flags))
1160 			kprintf(" master");
1161 		kprintf(")");
1162 		masterdev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass,
1163 		    COM_MPMASTER(flags));
1164 		com->no_irq = (masterdev == NULL || bus_get_resource(masterdev,
1165 		    SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, NULL, NULL) != 0);
1166 	 }
1167 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1168 	if (unit == comconsole)
1169 		kprintf(", console");
1170 	if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
1171 		kprintf(" with a bogus IIR_TXRDY register");
1172 	kprintf("\n");
1173 
1174 	if (!sio_registered) {
1175 		register_swi(SWI_TTY, siopoll, NULL ,"swi_siopoll", NULL);
1176 		sio_registered = TRUE;
1177 	}
1178 	minorbase = UNIT_TO_MINOR(unit);
1179 	dev_ops_add(&sio_ops, UNIT_TO_MINOR(-1), minorbase);
1180 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase,
1181 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyd%r", unit);
1182 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1183 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyid%r", unit);
1184 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1185 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyld%r", unit);
1186 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK,
1187 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaa%r", unit);
1188 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1189 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaia%r", unit);
1190 	make_dev(&sio_ops, minorbase | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1191 	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuala%r", unit);
1192 	com->flags = flags;
1193 	com->pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
1194 	pps_init(&com->pps);
1195 
1196 	rid = 0;
1197 	com->irqres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0ul, ~0ul, 1,
1198 	    RF_ACTIVE);
1199 	if (com->irqres) {
1200 		ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, com->irqres,
1201 				     INTR_FAST, siointr, com,
1202 				     &com->cookie, NULL);
1203 		if (ret) {
1204 			ret = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
1205 					     com->irqres, 0, siointr, com,
1206 					     &com->cookie, NULL);
1207 			if (ret == 0)
1208 				device_printf(dev, "unable to activate interrupt in fast mode - using normal mode\n");
1209 		}
1210 		if (ret)
1211 			device_printf(dev, "could not activate interrupt\n");
1212 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1213     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1214 		/*
1215 		 * Enable interrupts for early break-to-debugger support
1216 		 * on the console.
1217 		 */
1218 		if (ret == 0 && unit == comconsole)
1219 			outb(siocniobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS |
1220 			    IER_EMSC);
1221 #endif
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	return (0);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static int
1228 sioopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
1229 {
1230 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
1231 	struct com_s	*com;
1232 	int		error;
1233 	int		mynor;
1234 	struct tty	*tp;
1235 	int		unit;
1236 
1237 	mynor = minor(dev);
1238 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1239 	com = com_addr(unit);
1240 	if (com == NULL)
1241 		return (ENXIO);
1242 	if (com->gone)
1243 		return (ENXIO);
1244 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1245 		return (0);
1246 	tp = dev->si_tty = com->tp = ttymalloc(com->tp);
1247 	crit_enter();
1248 	/*
1249 	 * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick
1250 	 * up any changes of the device state.
1251 	 */
1252 open_top:
1253 	while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) {
1254 		error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, PCATCH, "siodtr", 0);
1255 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) {
1256 			crit_exit();
1257 			return (ENXIO);
1258 		}
1259 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1260 			goto out;
1261 	}
1262 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
1263 		/*
1264 		 * The device is open, so everything has been initialized.
1265 		 * Handle conflicts.
1266 		 */
1267 		if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) {
1268 			if (!com->active_out) {
1269 				error = EBUSY;
1270 				goto out;
1271 			}
1272 		} else {
1273 			if (com->active_out) {
1274 				if (ap->a_oflags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1275 					error = EBUSY;
1276 					goto out;
1277 				}
1278 				error =	tsleep(&com->active_out,
1279 					       PCATCH, "siobi", 0);
1280 				if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) {
1281 					crit_exit();
1282 					return (ENXIO);
1283 				}
1284 				if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1285 					goto out;
1286 				goto open_top;
1287 			}
1288 		}
1289 		if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && priv_check_cred(ap->a_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0)) {
1290 			error = EBUSY;
1291 			goto out;
1292 		}
1293 	} else {
1294 		/*
1295 		 * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts.
1296 		 * Initialize it.  Initialization is done twice in many
1297 		 * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are
1298 		 * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises.
1299 		 */
1300 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
1301 		tp->t_param = comparam;
1302 		tp->t_stop = comstop;
1303 		tp->t_dev = dev;
1304 		tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1305 				? com->it_out : com->it_in;
1306 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET);
1307 		com->poll = com->no_irq;
1308 		com->poll_output = com->loses_outints;
1309 		++com->wopeners;
1310 		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
1311 		--com->wopeners;
1312 		if (error != 0)
1313 			goto out;
1314 		/*
1315 		 * XXX we should goto open_top if comparam() slept.
1316 		 */
1317 		if (com->hasfifo) {
1318 			/*
1319 			 * (Re)enable and drain fifos.
1320 			 *
1321 			 * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos
1322 			 * are enabled while input is ready.  Turn off the
1323 			 * fifo if necessary to clear the input.  We test
1324 			 * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos
1325 			 * since we've already enabled them in comparam()
1326 			 * and to handle races between enabling and fresh
1327 			 * input.
1328 			 */
1329 			while (TRUE) {
1330 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
1331 					   FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST
1332 					   | com->fifo_image);
1333 				/*
1334 				 * XXX the delays are for superstitious
1335 				 * historical reasons.  It must be less than
1336 				 * the character time at the maximum
1337 				 * supported speed (87 usec at 115200 bps
1338 				 * 8N1).  Otherwise we might loop endlessly
1339 				 * if data is streaming in.  We used to use
1340 				 * delays of 100.  That usually worked
1341 				 * because DELAY(100) used to usually delay
1342 				 * for about 85 usec instead of 100.
1343 				 */
1344 				DELAY(50);
1345 				if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY))
1346 					break;
1347 				sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1348 				DELAY(50);
1349 				(void) inb(com->data_port);
1350 			}
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		com_lock();
1354 		(void) inb(com->line_status_port);
1355 		(void) inb(com->data_port);
1356 		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
1357 		    = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1358 		if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1359 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS
1360 						| IER_EMSC);
1361 		} else {
1362 			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY
1363 						| IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC);
1364 		}
1365 		com_unlock();
1366 		/*
1367 		 * Handle initial DCD.  Callout devices get a fake initial
1368 		 * DCD (trapdoor DCD).  If we are callout, then any sleeping
1369 		 * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "siobi"
1370 		 * instead of "siodcd".
1371 		 */
1372 		/*
1373 		 * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be
1374 		 * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where
1375 		 * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout
1376 		 * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides
1377 		 * the true carrier.
1378 		 */
1379 		if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1380 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
1381 	}
1382 	/*
1383 	 * Wait for DCD if necessary.
1384 	 */
1385 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1386 	    && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(ap->a_oflags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
1387 		++com->wopeners;
1388 		error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), PCATCH, "siodcd", 0);
1389 		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) {
1390 			crit_exit();
1391 			return (ENXIO);
1392 		}
1393 		--com->wopeners;
1394 		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1395 			goto out;
1396 		goto open_top;
1397 	}
1398 	error =	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
1399 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1400 	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1401 		com->active_out = TRUE;
1402 	siosettimeout();
1403 out:
1404 	crit_exit();
1405 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0)
1406 		comhardclose(com);
1407 	return (error);
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int
1411 sioclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
1412 {
1413 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
1414 	struct com_s	*com;
1415 	int		mynor;
1416 	struct tty	*tp;
1417 
1418 	mynor = minor(dev);
1419 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1420 		return (0);
1421 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1422 	if (com == NULL)
1423 		return (ENODEV);
1424 	tp = com->tp;
1425 	crit_enter();
1426 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, ap->a_fflag);
1427 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1428 	comstop(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1429 	comhardclose(com);
1430 	ttyclose(tp);
1431 	siosettimeout();
1432 	crit_exit();
1433 	if (com->gone) {
1434 		kprintf("sio%d: gone\n", com->unit);
1435 		crit_enter();
1436 		if (com->ibuf != NULL)
1437 			kfree(com->ibuf, M_DEVBUF);
1438 		bzero(tp, sizeof *tp);
1439 		crit_exit();
1440 	}
1441 	return (0);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void
1445 comhardclose(struct com_s *com)
1446 {
1447 	struct tty	*tp;
1448 	int		unit;
1449 
1450 	unit = com->unit;
1451 	crit_enter();
1452 	com->poll = FALSE;
1453 	com->poll_output = FALSE;
1454 	com->do_timestamp = FALSE;
1455 	com->do_dcd_timestamp = FALSE;
1456 	com->pps.ppsparam.mode = 0;
1457 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1458 	tp = com->tp;
1459 
1460 #if defined(DDB) && (defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER) || \
1461     defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER))
1462 	/*
1463 	 * Leave interrupts enabled and don't clear DTR if this is the
1464 	 * console. This allows us to detect break-to-debugger events
1465 	 * while the console device is closed.
1466 	 */
1467 	if (com->unit != comconsole)
1468 #endif
1469 	{
1470 		sio_setreg(com, com_ier, 0);
1471 		if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL
1472 		    /*
1473 		     * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the
1474 		     * next open.  Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the
1475 		     * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at
1476 		     * the next open because it might go up and down while
1477 		     * we're not watching.
1478 		     */
1479 		    || (!com->active_out
1480 		        && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1481 		        && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1482 		    || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
1483 			(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1484 			if (com->dtr_wait != 0 && !(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF)) {
1485 				callout_reset(&com->dtr_ch, com->dtr_wait,
1486 						siodtrwakeup, com);
1487 				com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF;
1488 			}
1489 		}
1490 	}
1491 	if (com->hasfifo) {
1492 		/*
1493 		 * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled
1494 		 * reboots.  Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the
1495 		 * fifos are enabled.
1496 		 */
1497 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, 0);
1498 	}
1499 	com->active_out = FALSE;
1500 	wakeup(&com->active_out);
1501 	wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp));	/* restart any wopeners */
1502 	crit_exit();
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int
1506 sioread(struct dev_read_args *ap)
1507 {
1508 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
1509 	int		mynor;
1510 	struct com_s	*com;
1511 
1512 	mynor = minor(dev);
1513 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1514 		return (ENODEV);
1515 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1516 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1517 		return (ENODEV);
1518 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_read)(com->tp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag));
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int
1522 siowrite(struct dev_write_args *ap)
1523 {
1524 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
1525 	int		mynor;
1526 	struct com_s	*com;
1527 	int		unit;
1528 
1529 	mynor = minor(dev);
1530 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1531 		return (ENODEV);
1532 
1533 	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1534 	com = com_addr(unit);
1535 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1536 		return (ENODEV);
1537 	/*
1538 	 * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is
1539 	 * a serial port.  This is in case there is a display attached that
1540 	 * is not the console.  In that situation we don't need/want the X
1541 	 * server taking over the console.
1542 	 */
1543 	if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole)
1544 		constty = NULL;
1545 	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_write)(com->tp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_ioflag));
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void
1549 siobusycheck(void *chan)
1550 {
1551 	struct com_s	*com;
1552 
1553 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * Clear TS_BUSY if low-level output is complete.
1557 	 * spl locking is sufficient because siointr1() does not set CS_BUSY.
1558 	 * If siointr1() clears CS_BUSY after we look at it, then we'll get
1559 	 * called again.  Reading the line status port outside of siointr1()
1560 	 * is safe because CS_BUSY is clear so there are no output interrupts
1561 	 * to lose.
1562 	 */
1563 	crit_enter();
1564 	if (com->state & CS_BUSY)
1565 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;	/* False alarm. */
1566 	else if ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
1567 	    == (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) {
1568 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
1569 		ttwwakeup(com->tp);
1570 		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;
1571 	} else {
1572 		callout_reset(&com->busy_ch, hz / 100, siobusycheck, com);
1573 	}
1574 	crit_exit();
1575 }
1576 
1577 static u_int
1578 siodivisor(u_long rclk, speed_t speed)
1579 {
1580 	long	actual_speed;
1581 	u_int	divisor;
1582 	int	error;
1583 
1584 	if (speed == 0 || speed > (ULONG_MAX - 1) / 8)
1585 		return (0);
1586 	divisor = (rclk / (8UL * speed) + 1) / 2;
1587 	if (divisor == 0 || divisor >= 65536)
1588 		return (0);
1589 	actual_speed = rclk / (16UL * divisor);
1590 
1591 	/* 10 times error in percent: */
1592 	error = ((actual_speed - (long)speed) * 2000 / (long)speed + 1) / 2;
1593 
1594 	/* 3.0% maximum error tolerance: */
1595 	if (error < -30 || error > 30)
1596 		return (0);
1597 
1598 	return (divisor);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static void
1602 siodtrwakeup(void *chan)
1603 {
1604 	struct com_s	*com;
1605 
1606 	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1607 	com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF;
1608 	wakeup(&com->dtr_wait);
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void
1612 sioinput(struct com_s *com)
1613 {
1614 	u_char		*buf;
1615 	int		incc;
1616 	u_char		line_status;
1617 	int		recv_data;
1618 	struct tty	*tp;
1619 
1620 	buf = com->ibuf;
1621 	tp = com->tp;
1622 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) || !(tp->t_cflag & CREAD)) {
1623 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1624 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1625 		return;
1626 	}
1627 	if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) {
1628 		/*
1629 		 * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine
1630 		 * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode.  It usually takes about 450
1631 		 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!).
1632 		 * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus
1633 		 * call overhead).
1634 		 */
1635 		do {
1636 			com_unlock();
1637 			incc = com->iptr - buf;
1638 			if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc > tp->t_ihiwat
1639 			    && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW
1640 				|| tp->t_iflag & IXOFF)
1641 			    && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1642 				ttyblock(tp);
1643 			com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW]
1644 				+= b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq);
1645 			buf += incc;
1646 			tk_nin += incc;
1647 			tk_rawcc += incc;
1648 			tp->t_rawcc += incc;
1649 			ttwakeup(tp);
1650 			if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP
1651 			    && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY
1652 				|| tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) {
1653 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
1654 				tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO;
1655 				comstart(tp);
1656 			}
1657 			com_lock();
1658 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1659 	} else {
1660 		do {
1661 			com_unlock();
1662 			line_status = buf[com->ierroff];
1663 			recv_data = *buf++;
1664 			if (line_status
1665 			    & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) {
1666 				if (line_status & LSR_BI)
1667 					recv_data |= TTY_BI;
1668 				if (line_status & LSR_FE)
1669 					recv_data |= TTY_FE;
1670 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1671 					recv_data |= TTY_OE;
1672 				if (line_status & LSR_PE)
1673 					recv_data |= TTY_PE;
1674 			}
1675 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(recv_data, tp);
1676 			com_lock();
1677 		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1678 	}
1679 	com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1680 	com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1681 
1682 	/*
1683 	 * There is now room for another low-level buffer full of input,
1684 	 * so enable RTS if it is now disabled and there is room in the
1685 	 * high-level buffer.
1686 	 */
1687 	if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) &&
1688 	    !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1689 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
1690 }
1691 
1692 void
1693 siointr(void *arg)
1694 {
1695 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1696 	com_lock();
1697 	siointr1((struct com_s *) arg);
1698 	com_unlock();
1699 #else /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1700 	bool_t		possibly_more_intrs;
1701 	int		unit;
1702 	struct com_s	*com;
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Loop until there is no activity on any port.  This is necessary
1706 	 * to get an interrupt edge more than to avoid another interrupt.
1707 	 * If the IRQ signal is just an OR of the IRQ signals from several
1708 	 * devices, then the edge from one may be lost because another is
1709 	 * on.
1710 	 */
1711 	com_lock();
1712 	do {
1713 		possibly_more_intrs = FALSE;
1714 		for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
1715 			com = com_addr(unit);
1716 			/*
1717 			 * XXX com_lock();
1718 			 * would it work here, or be counter-productive?
1719 			 */
1720 			if (com != NULL
1721 			    && !com->gone
1722 			    && (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK)
1723 			       != IIR_NOPEND) {
1724 				siointr1(com);
1725 				possibly_more_intrs = TRUE;
1726 			}
1727 			/* XXX com_unlock(); */
1728 		}
1729 	} while (possibly_more_intrs);
1730 	com_unlock();
1731 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1732 }
1733 
1734 static void
1735 siointr1(struct com_s *com)
1736 {
1737 	u_char	line_status;
1738 	u_char	modem_status;
1739 	u_char	*ioptr;
1740 	u_char	recv_data;
1741 	u_char	int_ctl;
1742 	u_char	int_ctl_new;
1743 	u_int	count;
1744 
1745 	int_ctl = inb(com->intr_ctl_port);
1746 	int_ctl_new = int_ctl;
1747 
1748 	while (!com->gone) {
1749 		if (com->pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
1750 			modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1751 		        if ((modem_status ^ com->last_modem_status) & MSR_DCD) {
1752 				count = sys_cputimer->count();
1753 				pps_event(&com->pps, count,
1754 				    (modem_status & MSR_DCD) ?
1755 				    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1756 			}
1757 		}
1758 		line_status = inb(com->line_status_port);
1759 
1760 		/* input event? (check first to help avoid overruns) */
1761 		while (line_status & LSR_RCV_MASK) {
1762 			/* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */
1763 			if (!(line_status & LSR_RXRDY))
1764 				recv_data = 0;
1765 			else
1766 				recv_data = inb(com->data_port);
1767 #if defined(DDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1768 			/*
1769 			 * Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated
1770 			 * by a character sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar
1771 			 * to a familiar pattern used on Sun servers by the
1772 			 * Remote Console.
1773 			 */
1774 #define	KEY_CRTLB	2	/* ^B */
1775 #define	KEY_CR		13	/* CR '\r' */
1776 #define	KEY_TILDE	126	/* ~ */
1777 
1778 			if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1779 				static int brk_state1 = 0, brk_state2 = 0;
1780 				if (recv_data == KEY_CR) {
1781 					brk_state1 = recv_data;
1782 					brk_state2 = 0;
1783 				} else if (brk_state1 == KEY_CR && (recv_data == KEY_TILDE || recv_data == KEY_CRTLB)) {
1784 					if (recv_data == KEY_TILDE)
1785 						brk_state2 = recv_data;
1786 					else if (brk_state2 == KEY_TILDE && recv_data == KEY_CRTLB) {
1787 							breakpoint();
1788 							brk_state1 = brk_state2 = 0;
1789 							goto cont;
1790 					} else
1791 						brk_state2 = 0;
1792 				} else
1793 					brk_state1 = 0;
1794 			}
1795 #endif
1796 			if (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
1797 				/*
1798 				 * Don't store BI if IGNBRK or FE/PE if IGNPAR.
1799 				 * Otherwise, push the work to a higher level
1800 				 * (to handle PARMRK) if we're bypassing.
1801 				 * Otherwise, convert BI/FE and PE+INPCK to 0.
1802 				 *
1803 				 * This makes bypassing work right in the
1804 				 * usual "raw" case (IGNBRK set, and IGNPAR
1805 				 * and INPCK clear).
1806 				 *
1807 				 * Note: BI together with FE/PE means just BI.
1808 				 */
1809 				if (line_status & LSR_BI) {
1810 #if defined(DDB) && defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1811 					if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1812 						breakpoint();
1813 						goto cont;
1814 					}
1815 #endif
1816 					if (com->tp == NULL
1817 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)
1818 						goto cont;
1819 				} else {
1820 					if (com->tp == NULL
1821 					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR)
1822 						goto cont;
1823 				}
1824 				if (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
1825 				    && (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE)
1826 					|| com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))
1827 					recv_data = 0;
1828 			}
1829 			++com->bytes_in;
1830 			if (com->hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->hotchar)
1831 				setsofttty();
1832 			ioptr = com->iptr;
1833 			if (ioptr >= com->ibufend)
1834 				CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW);
1835 			else {
1836 				if (com->do_timestamp)
1837 					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1838 				++com_events;
1839 				schedsofttty();
1840 #if 0 /* for testing input latency vs efficiency */
1841 if (com->iptr - com->ibuf == 8)
1842 	setsofttty();
1843 #endif
1844 				ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1845 				ioptr[com->ierroff] = line_status;
1846 				com->iptr = ++ioptr;
1847 				if (ioptr == com->ihighwater
1848 				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1849 					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1850 					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1851 				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1852 					CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN);
1853 			}
1854 cont:
1855 			/*
1856 			 * "& 0x7F" is to avoid the gcc-1.40 generating a slow
1857 			 * jump from the top of the loop to here
1858 			 */
1859 			line_status = inb(com->line_status_port) & 0x7F;
1860 		}
1861 
1862 		/* modem status change? (always check before doing output) */
1863 		modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1864 		if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) {
1865 			if (com->do_dcd_timestamp
1866 			    && !(com->last_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1867 			    && modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1868 				microtime(&com->dcd_timestamp);
1869 
1870 			/*
1871 			 * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes.  Note
1872 			 * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere.  Some
1873 			 * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the
1874 			 * previous bits and calculate the delta.
1875 			 */
1876 			com->last_modem_status = modem_status;
1877 			if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) {
1878 				com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1879 				com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR;
1880 				setsofttty();
1881 			}
1882 
1883 			/* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */
1884 			if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) {
1885 				if (modem_status & MSR_CTS)
1886 					com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
1887 				else
1888 					com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
1889 			}
1890 		}
1891 
1892 		/* output queued and everything ready? */
1893 		if (line_status & LSR_TXRDY
1894 		    && com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
1895 			ioptr = com->obufq.l_head;
1896 			if (com->tx_fifo_size > 1) {
1897 				u_int	ocount;
1898 
1899 				ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr;
1900 				if (ocount > com->tx_fifo_size)
1901 					ocount = com->tx_fifo_size;
1902 				com->bytes_out += ocount;
1903 				do
1904 					outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1905 				while (--ocount != 0);
1906 			} else {
1907 				outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1908 				++com->bytes_out;
1909 			}
1910 			com->obufq.l_head = ioptr;
1911 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1912 				int_ctl_new = int_ctl | IER_ETXRDY;
1913 			}
1914 			if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) {
1915 				struct lbq	*qp;
1916 
1917 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
1918 				qp->l_queued = FALSE;
1919 				qp = qp->l_next;
1920 				if (qp != NULL) {
1921 					com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head;
1922 					com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail;
1923 					com->obufq.l_next = qp;
1924 				} else {
1925 					/* output just completed */
1926 					if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1927 						int_ctl_new = int_ctl & ~IER_ETXRDY;
1928 					}
1929 					com->state &= ~CS_BUSY;
1930 				}
1931 				if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1932 					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1933 					com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1934 					setsofttty();	/* handle at high level ASAP */
1935 				}
1936 			}
1937 			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags) && (int_ctl != int_ctl_new)) {
1938 				outb(com->intr_ctl_port, int_ctl_new);
1939 			}
1940 		}
1941 
1942 		/* finished? */
1943 #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1944 		if ((inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_NOPEND)
1945 #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1946 			return;
1947 	}
1948 }
1949 
1950 static int
1951 sioioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
1952 {
1953 	cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
1954 	caddr_t data = ap->a_data;
1955 	struct com_s	*com;
1956 	int		error;
1957 	int		mynor;
1958 	struct tty	*tp;
1959 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1960 	u_long		oldcmd;
1961 	struct termios	term;
1962 #endif
1963 
1964 	mynor = minor(dev);
1965 	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1966 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
1967 		return (ENODEV);
1968 	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1969 		struct termios	*ct;
1970 
1971 		switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1972 		case CONTROL_INIT_STATE:
1973 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in;
1974 			break;
1975 		case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE:
1976 			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
1977 			break;
1978 		default:
1979 			return (ENODEV);	/* /dev/nodev */
1980 		}
1981 		switch (ap->a_cmd) {
1982 		case TIOCSETA:
1983 			error = priv_check_cred(ap->a_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
1984 			if (error != 0)
1985 				return (error);
1986 			*ct = *(struct termios *)data;
1987 			return (0);
1988 		case TIOCGETA:
1989 			*(struct termios *)data = *ct;
1990 			return (0);
1991 		case TIOCGETD:
1992 			*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1993 			return (0);
1994 		case TIOCGWINSZ:
1995 			bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
1996 			return (0);
1997 		default:
1998 			return (ENOTTY);
1999 		}
2000 	}
2001 	tp = com->tp;
2002 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
2003 	term = tp->t_termios;
2004 	oldcmd = ap->a_cmd;
2005 	error = ttsetcompat(tp, &ap->a_cmd, data, &term);
2006 	if (error != 0)
2007 		return (error);
2008 	if (ap->a_cmd != oldcmd)
2009 		data = (caddr_t)&term;
2010 #endif
2011 	if (ap->a_cmd == TIOCSETA || ap->a_cmd == TIOCSETAW ||
2012 	    ap->a_cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
2013 		int	cc;
2014 		struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data;
2015 		struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
2016 				     ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
2017 
2018 		dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag)
2019 			      | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag);
2020 		dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag)
2021 			      | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag);
2022 		dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag)
2023 			      | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag);
2024 		dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag)
2025 			      | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag);
2026 		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
2027 			if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0)
2028 				dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc];
2029 		if (lt->c_ispeed != 0)
2030 			dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed;
2031 		if (lt->c_ospeed != 0)
2032 			dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed;
2033 	}
2034 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, ap->a_cmd, data, ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred);
2035 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
2036 		return (error);
2037 	crit_enter();
2038 	error = ttioctl(tp, ap->a_cmd, data, ap->a_fflag);
2039 	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
2040 	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
2041 		crit_exit();
2042 		return (error);
2043 	}
2044 	switch (ap->a_cmd) {
2045 	case TIOCSBRK:
2046 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK);
2047 		break;
2048 	case TIOCCBRK:
2049 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
2050 		break;
2051 	case TIOCSDTR:
2052 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2053 		break;
2054 	case TIOCCDTR:
2055 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
2056 		break;
2057 	/*
2058 	 * XXX should disallow changing MCR_RTS if CS_RTS_IFLOW is set.  The
2059 	 * changes get undone on the next call to comparam().
2060 	 */
2061 	case TIOCMSET:
2062 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET);
2063 		break;
2064 	case TIOCMBIS:
2065 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
2066 		break;
2067 	case TIOCMBIC:
2068 		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
2069 		break;
2070 	case TIOCMGET:
2071 		*(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET);
2072 		break;
2073 	case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
2074 		/* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */
2075 		error = priv_check_cred(ap->a_cred, PRIV_ROOT, 0);
2076 		if (error != 0) {
2077 			crit_exit();
2078 			return (error);
2079 		}
2080 		com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100;
2081 		break;
2082 	case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
2083 		*(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz;
2084 		break;
2085 	case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
2086 		com->do_timestamp = TRUE;
2087 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp;
2088 		break;
2089 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:
2090 		com->do_dcd_timestamp = TRUE;
2091 		*(struct timeval *)data = com->dcd_timestamp;
2092 		break;
2093 	default:
2094 		crit_exit();
2095 		error = pps_ioctl(ap->a_cmd, data, &com->pps);
2096 		if (error == ENODEV)
2097 			error = ENOTTY;
2098 		return (error);
2099 	}
2100 	crit_exit();
2101 	return (0);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static void
2105 siopoll(void *dummy, void *frame)
2106 {
2107 	int		unit;
2108 
2109 	if (com_events == 0)
2110 		return;
2111 repeat:
2112 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2113 		struct com_s	*com;
2114 		int		incc;
2115 		struct tty	*tp;
2116 
2117 		com = com_addr(unit);
2118 		if (com == NULL)
2119 			continue;
2120 		tp = com->tp;
2121 		if (tp == NULL || com->gone) {
2122 			/*
2123 			 * Discard any events related to never-opened or
2124 			 * going-away devices.
2125 			 */
2126 			com_lock();
2127 			incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf;
2128 			com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2129 			if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2130 				incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2131 				com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2132 			}
2133 			com_events -= incc;
2134 			com_unlock();
2135 			continue;
2136 		}
2137 		if (com->iptr != com->ibuf) {
2138 			com_lock();
2139 			sioinput(com);
2140 			com_unlock();
2141 		}
2142 		if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2143 			u_char	delta_modem_status;
2144 
2145 			com_lock();
2146 			delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
2147 					     ^ com->prev_modem_status;
2148 			com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status;
2149 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2150 			com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2151 			com_unlock();
2152 			if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
2153 				(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)
2154 					(tp, com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD);
2155 		}
2156 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE) {
2157 			com_lock();
2158 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2159 			com->state &= ~CS_ODONE;
2160 			com_unlock();
2161 			if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)
2162 			    && !(com->extra_state & CSE_BUSYCHECK)) {
2163 				callout_reset(&com->busy_ch, hz / 100,
2164 						siobusycheck, com);
2165 				com->extra_state |= CSE_BUSYCHECK;
2166 			}
2167 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
2168 		}
2169 		if (com_events == 0)
2170 			break;
2171 	}
2172 	if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS)
2173 		goto repeat;
2174 }
2175 
2176 static int
2177 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
2178 {
2179 	u_int		cfcr;
2180 	int		cflag;
2181 	struct com_s	*com;
2182 	u_int		divisor;
2183 	u_char		dlbh;
2184 	u_char		dlbl;
2185 	int		unit;
2186 
2187 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2188 	com = com_addr(unit);
2189 	if (com == NULL)
2190 		return (ENODEV);
2191 
2192 	/* do historical conversions */
2193 	if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
2194 		t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
2195 
2196 	/* check requested parameters */
2197 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
2198 		divisor = 0;
2199 	else {
2200 		if (t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
2201 			return (EINVAL);
2202 		divisor = siodivisor(com->rclk, t->c_ispeed);
2203 		if (divisor == 0)
2204 			return (EINVAL);
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	/* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */
2208 	crit_enter();
2209 	if (divisor == 0)
2210 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);	/* hang up line */
2211 	else
2212 		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2213 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
2214 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
2215 	case CS5:
2216 		cfcr = CFCR_5BITS;
2217 		break;
2218 	case CS6:
2219 		cfcr = CFCR_6BITS;
2220 		break;
2221 	case CS7:
2222 		cfcr = CFCR_7BITS;
2223 		break;
2224 	default:
2225 		cfcr = CFCR_8BITS;
2226 		break;
2227 	}
2228 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
2229 		cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB;
2230 		if (!(cflag & PARODD))
2231 			cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN;
2232 	}
2233 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
2234 		cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB;
2235 
2236 	if (com->hasfifo && divisor != 0) {
2237 		/*
2238 		 * Use a fifo trigger level low enough so that the input
2239 		 * latency from the fifo is less than about 16 msec and
2240 		 * the total latency is less than about 30 msec.  These
2241 		 * latencies are reasonable for humans.  Serial comms
2242 		 * protocols shouldn't expect anything better since modem
2243 		 * latencies are larger.
2244 		 *
2245 		 * Interrupts can be held up for long periods of time
2246 		 * due to inefficiencies in other parts of the kernel,
2247 		 * certain video cards, etc.  Setting the FIFO trigger
2248 		 * point to MEDH instead of HIGH gives us 694uS of slop
2249 		 * (8 character times) instead of 173uS (2 character times)
2250 		 * @ 115200 bps.
2251 		 */
2252 		com->fifo_image = t->c_ospeed <= 4800
2253 				  ? FIFO_ENABLE : FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_MEDH;
2254 #ifdef COM_ESP
2255 		/*
2256 		 * The Hayes ESP card needs the fifo DMA mode bit set
2257 		 * in compatibility mode.  If not, it will interrupt
2258 		 * for each character received.
2259 		 */
2260 		if (com->esp)
2261 			com->fifo_image |= FIFO_DMA_MODE;
2262 #endif
2263 		sio_setreg(com, com_fifo, com->fifo_image);
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	/*
2267 	 * This returns with interrupts disabled so that we can complete
2268 	 * the speed change atomically.  Keeping interrupts disabled is
2269 	 * especially important while com_data is hidden.
2270 	 */
2271 	(void) siosetwater(com, t->c_ispeed);
2272 
2273 	if (divisor != 0) {
2274 		sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB);
2275 		/*
2276 		 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change,
2277 		 * since on some 16550 incompatibles (UMC8669F), setting
2278 		 * them while input is arriving them loses sync until
2279 		 * data stops arriving.
2280 		 */
2281 		dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2282 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbl) != dlbl)
2283 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbl, dlbl);
2284 		dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2285 		if (sio_getreg(com, com_dlbh) != dlbh)
2286 			sio_setreg(com, com_dlbh, dlbh);
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image = cfcr);
2290 
2291 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP))
2292 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2293 
2294 	if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
2295 		if (com->st16650a) {
2296 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2297 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2298 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x40);
2299 		}
2300 		com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2301 		/*
2302 		 * If CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from off to on, the change
2303 		 * needs to be propagated to MCR_RTS.  This isn't urgent,
2304 		 * so do it later by calling comstart() instead of repeating
2305 		 * a lot of code from comstart() here.
2306 		 */
2307 	} else if (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) {
2308 		com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2309 		/*
2310 		 * CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from on to off.  Force MCR_RTS
2311 		 * on here, since comstart() won't do it later.
2312 		 */
2313 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2314 		if (com->st16650a) {
2315 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2316 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2317 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x40);
2318 		}
2319 	}
2320 
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * Set up state to handle output flow control.
2324 	 * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level?
2325 	 * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency.
2326 	 */
2327 	com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
2328 	com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2329 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
2330 		com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2331 		if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS))
2332 			com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
2333 		if (com->st16650a) {
2334 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2335 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2336 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) | 0x80);
2337 		}
2338 	} else {
2339 		if (com->st16650a) {
2340 			sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2341 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2342 				   sio_getreg(com, com_fifo) & ~0x80);
2343 		}
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	sio_setreg(com, com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image);
2347 
2348 	/* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */
2349 	disc_optim(tp, t, com);
2350 	/*
2351 	 * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO.  We used to call siointr1()
2352 	 * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of
2353 	 * stale input in sioopen().
2354 	 */
2355 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2356 		siointr1(com);
2357 
2358 	com_unlock();
2359 	crit_exit();
2360 	comstart(tp);
2361 	if (com->ibufold != NULL) {
2362 		kfree(com->ibufold, M_DEVBUF);
2363 		com->ibufold = NULL;
2364 	}
2365 	return (0);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static int
2369 siosetwater(struct com_s *com, speed_t speed)
2370 {
2371 	int		cp4ticks;
2372 	u_char		*ibuf;
2373 	int		ibufsize;
2374 	struct tty	*tp;
2375 
2376 	/*
2377 	 * Make the buffer size large enough to handle a softtty interrupt
2378 	 * latency of about 2 ticks without loss of throughput or data
2379 	 * (about 3 ticks if input flow control is not used or not honoured,
2380 	 * but a bit less for CS5-CS7 modes).
2381 	 */
2382 	cp4ticks = speed / 10 / hz * 4;
2383 	for (ibufsize = 128; ibufsize < cp4ticks;)
2384 		ibufsize <<= 1;
2385 	if (ibufsize == com->ibufsize) {
2386 		com_lock();
2387 		return (0);
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	/*
2391 	 * Allocate input buffer.  The extra factor of 2 in the size is
2392 	 * to allow for an error byte for each input byte.
2393 	 */
2394 	ibuf = kmalloc(2 * ibufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2395 
2396 	/* Initialize non-critical variables. */
2397 	com->ibufold = com->ibuf;
2398 	com->ibufsize = ibufsize;
2399 	tp = com->tp;
2400 	if (tp != NULL) {
2401 		tp->t_ififosize = 2 * ibufsize;
2402 		tp->t_ispeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2403 		tp->t_ospeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	/*
2407 	 * Read current input buffer, if any.  Continue with interrupts
2408 	 * disabled.
2409 	 */
2410 	com_lock();
2411 	if (com->iptr != com->ibuf)
2412 		sioinput(com);
2413 
2414 	/*-
2415 	 * Initialize critical variables, including input buffer watermarks.
2416 	 * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer
2417 	 * exactly reaches high water, or when the high level requests it.
2418 	 * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later
2419 	 * clock tick) when this watermark is reached.
2420 	 * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never
2421 	 * be reached.
2422 	 * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always
2423 	 * emptied all at once.
2424 	 */
2425 	com->iptr = com->ibuf = ibuf;
2426 	com->ibufend = ibuf + ibufsize;
2427 	com->ierroff = ibufsize;
2428 	com->ihighwater = ibuf + 3 * ibufsize / 4;
2429 	return (0);
2430 }
2431 
2432 static void
2433 comstart(struct tty *tp)
2434 {
2435 	struct com_s	*com;
2436 	int		unit;
2437 
2438 	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2439 	com = com_addr(unit);
2440 	if (com == NULL)
2441 		return;
2442 	crit_enter();
2443 	com_lock();
2444 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)
2445 		com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2446 	else
2447 		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2448 	if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) {
2449 		if (com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2450 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
2451 	} else {
2452 		if (!(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && com->iptr < com->ihighwater
2453 		    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2454 			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2455 	}
2456 	com_unlock();
2457 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
2458 		ttwwakeup(tp);
2459 		crit_exit();
2460 		return;
2461 	}
2462 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
2463 		struct lbq	*qp;
2464 		struct lbq	*next;
2465 
2466 		if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) {
2467 			com->obufs[0].l_tail
2468 			    = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1,
2469 						  sizeof com->obuf1);
2470 			com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL;
2471 			com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE;
2472 			com_lock();
2473 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2474 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2475 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2476 					qp = next;
2477 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2478 			} else {
2479 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head;
2480 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail;
2481 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2482 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2483 			}
2484 			com_unlock();
2485 		}
2486 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) {
2487 			com->obufs[1].l_tail
2488 			    = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2,
2489 						  sizeof com->obuf2);
2490 			com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL;
2491 			com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE;
2492 			com_lock();
2493 			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2494 				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2495 				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2496 					qp = next;
2497 				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2498 			} else {
2499 				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head;
2500 				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail;
2501 				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2502 				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2503 			}
2504 			com_unlock();
2505 		}
2506 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
2507 	}
2508 	com_lock();
2509 	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2510 		siointr1(com);	/* fake interrupt to start output */
2511 	com_unlock();
2512 	ttwwakeup(tp);
2513 	crit_exit();
2514 }
2515 
2516 static void
2517 comstop(struct tty *tp, int rw)
2518 {
2519 	struct com_s	*com;
2520 
2521 	com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev));
2522 	if (com == NULL || com->gone)
2523 		return;
2524 	com_lock();
2525 	if (rw & FWRITE) {
2526 		if (com->hasfifo)
2527 #ifdef COM_ESP
2528 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2529 		    if (!com->esp)
2530 #endif
2531 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2532 				   FIFO_XMT_RST | com->fifo_image);
2533 		com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE;
2534 		com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE;
2535 		if (com->state & CS_ODONE)
2536 			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2537 		com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY);
2538 		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
2539 	}
2540 	if (rw & FREAD) {
2541 		if (com->hasfifo)
2542 #ifdef COM_ESP
2543 		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2544 		    if (!com->esp)
2545 #endif
2546 			sio_setreg(com, com_fifo,
2547 				   FIFO_RCV_RST | com->fifo_image);
2548 		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2549 		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2550 	}
2551 	com_unlock();
2552 	comstart(tp);
2553 }
2554 
2555 static int
2556 commctl(struct com_s *com, int bits, int how)
2557 {
2558 	int	mcr;
2559 	int	msr;
2560 
2561 	if (how == DMGET) {
2562 		bits = TIOCM_LE;	/* XXX - always enabled while open */
2563 		mcr = com->mcr_image;
2564 		if (mcr & MCR_DTR)
2565 			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
2566 		if (mcr & MCR_RTS)
2567 			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
2568 		msr = com->prev_modem_status;
2569 		if (msr & MSR_CTS)
2570 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
2571 		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
2572 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
2573 		if (msr & MSR_DSR)
2574 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
2575 		/*
2576 		 * XXX - MSR_RI is naturally volatile, and we make MSR_TERI
2577 		 * more volatile by reading the modem status a lot.  Perhaps
2578 		 * we should latch both bits until the status is read here.
2579 		 */
2580 		if (msr & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
2581 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
2582 		return (bits);
2583 	}
2584 	mcr = 0;
2585 	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
2586 		mcr |= MCR_DTR;
2587 	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS)
2588 		mcr |= MCR_RTS;
2589 	if (com->gone)
2590 		return(0);
2591 	com_lock();
2592 	switch (how) {
2593 	case DMSET:
2594 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
2595 		     com->mcr_image = mcr | (com->mcr_image & MCR_IENABLE));
2596 		break;
2597 	case DMBIS:
2598 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= mcr);
2599 		break;
2600 	case DMBIC:
2601 		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~mcr);
2602 		break;
2603 	}
2604 	com_unlock();
2605 	return (0);
2606 }
2607 
2608 static void
2609 siosettimeout(void)
2610 {
2611 	struct com_s	*com;
2612 	bool_t		someopen;
2613 	int		unit;
2614 
2615 	/*
2616 	 * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open.
2617 	 * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz).
2618 	 * Enable timeouts iff some device is open.
2619 	 */
2620 	callout_stop(&sio_timeout_handle);
2621 	sio_timeout = hz;
2622 	someopen = FALSE;
2623 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2624 		com = com_addr(unit);
2625 		if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL
2626 		    && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && !com->gone) {
2627 			someopen = TRUE;
2628 			if (com->poll || com->poll_output) {
2629 				sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1;
2630 				break;
2631 			}
2632 		}
2633 	}
2634 	if (someopen) {
2635 		sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2636 		callout_reset(&sio_timeout_handle, sio_timeout,
2637 				comwakeup, NULL);
2638 	} else {
2639 		/* Flush error messages, if any. */
2640 		sio_timeouts_until_log = 1;
2641 		comwakeup(NULL);
2642 		callout_stop(&sio_timeout_handle);
2643 	}
2644 }
2645 
2646 static void
2647 comwakeup(void *chan)
2648 {
2649 	struct com_s	*com;
2650 	int		unit;
2651 
2652 	callout_reset(&sio_timeout_handle, sio_timeout, comwakeup, NULL);
2653 
2654 	/*
2655 	 * Recover from lost output interrupts.
2656 	 * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts.
2657 	 */
2658 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2659 		com = com_addr(unit);
2660 		if (com != NULL && !com->gone
2661 		    && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) {
2662 			com_lock();
2663 			siointr1(com);
2664 			com_unlock();
2665 		}
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	/*
2669 	 * Check for and log errors, but not too often.
2670 	 */
2671 	if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0)
2672 		return;
2673 	sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2674 	for (unit = 0; unit < sio_numunits; ++unit) {
2675 		int	errnum;
2676 
2677 		com = com_addr(unit);
2678 		if (com == NULL)
2679 			continue;
2680 		if (com->gone)
2681 			continue;
2682 		for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) {
2683 			u_int	delta;
2684 			u_long	total;
2685 
2686 			com_lock();
2687 			delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum];
2688 			com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0;
2689 			com_unlock();
2690 			if (delta == 0)
2691 				continue;
2692 			total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta;
2693 			log(LOG_ERR, "sio%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n",
2694 			    unit, delta, error_desc[errnum],
2695 			    delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total);
2696 		}
2697 	}
2698 }
2699 
2700 static void
2701 disc_optim(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t, struct com_s *com)
2702 {
2703 	if (!(t->c_iflag & (ICRNL | IGNCR | IMAXBEL | INLCR | ISTRIP | IXON))
2704 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & BRKINT) || (t->c_iflag & IGNBRK))
2705 	    && (!(t->c_iflag & PARMRK)
2706 		|| (t->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
2707 	    && !(t->c_lflag & (ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG | PENDIN))
2708 	    && linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint == ttyinput)
2709 		tp->t_state |= TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2710 	else
2711 		tp->t_state &= ~TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2712 	com->hotchar = linesw[tp->t_line].l_hotchar;
2713 }
2714 
2715 /*
2716  * Following are all routines needed for SIO to act as console
2717  */
2718 #include <sys/cons.h>
2719 
2720 struct siocnstate {
2721 	u_char	dlbl;
2722 	u_char	dlbh;
2723 	u_char	ier;
2724 	u_char	cfcr;
2725 	u_char	mcr;
2726 };
2727 
2728 static speed_t siocngetspeed (Port_t, u_long rclk);
2729 static void siocnclose	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase);
2730 static void siocnopen	(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase, int speed);
2731 static void siocntxwait	(Port_t iobase);
2732 
2733 static cn_probe_t siocnprobe;
2734 static cn_init_t siocninit;
2735 static cn_init_fini_t siocninit_fini;
2736 static cn_checkc_t siocncheckc;
2737 static cn_getc_t siocngetc;
2738 static cn_putc_t siocnputc;
2739 
2740 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2741 CONS_DRIVER(sio, siocnprobe, siocninit, siocninit_fini,
2742 	    NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc, siocnputc, NULL);
2743 #endif
2744 
2745 /* To get the GDB related variables */
2746 #if DDB > 0
2747 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
2748 #endif
2749 
2750 static void
2751 siocntxwait(Port_t iobase)
2752 {
2753 	int	timo;
2754 
2755 	/*
2756 	 * Wait for any pending transmission to finish.  Required to avoid
2757 	 * the UART lockup bug when the speed is changed, and for normal
2758 	 * transmits.
2759 	 */
2760 	timo = 100000;
2761 	while ((inb(iobase + com_lsr) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
2762 	       != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY) && --timo != 0)
2763 		;
2764 }
2765 
2766 /*
2767  * Read the serial port specified and try to figure out what speed
2768  * it's currently running at.  We're assuming the serial port has
2769  * been initialized and is basicly idle.  This routine is only intended
2770  * to be run at system startup.
2771  *
2772  * If the value read from the serial port doesn't make sense, return 0.
2773  */
2774 
2775 static speed_t
2776 siocngetspeed(Port_t iobase, u_long rclk)
2777 {
2778 	u_int	divisor;
2779 	u_char	dlbh;
2780 	u_char	dlbl;
2781 	u_char  cfcr;
2782 
2783 	cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2784 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2785 
2786 	dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2787 	dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2788 
2789 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2790 
2791 	divisor = dlbh << 8 | dlbl;
2792 
2793 	/* XXX there should be more sanity checking. */
2794 	if (divisor == 0)
2795 		return (CONSPEED);
2796 	return (rclk / (16UL * divisor));
2797 }
2798 
2799 static void
2800 siocnopen(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase, int speed)
2801 {
2802 	u_int	divisor;
2803 	u_char	dlbh;
2804 	u_char	dlbl;
2805 
2806 	/*
2807 	 * Save all the device control registers except the fifo register
2808 	 * and set our default ones (cs8 -parenb speed=comdefaultrate).
2809 	 * We can't save the fifo register since it is read-only.
2810 	 */
2811 	sp->ier = inb(iobase + com_ier);
2812 	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);	/* spltty() doesn't stop siointr() */
2813 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2814 	sp->cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2815 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2816 	sp->dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2817 	sp->dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2818 	/*
2819 	 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change, since on
2820 	 * some 16550 incompatibles (Startech), setting them clears the
2821 	 * data input register.  This also reduces the effects of the
2822 	 * UMC8669F bug.
2823 	 */
2824 	divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, speed);
2825 	dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2826 	if (sp->dlbl != dlbl)
2827 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, dlbl);
2828 	dlbh = divisor >> 8;
2829 	if (sp->dlbh != dlbh)
2830 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, dlbh);
2831 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
2832 	sp->mcr = inb(iobase + com_mcr);
2833 	/*
2834 	 * We don't want interrupts, but must be careful not to "disable"
2835 	 * them by clearing the MCR_IENABLE bit, since that might cause
2836 	 * an interrupt by floating the IRQ line.
2837 	 */
2838 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, (sp->mcr & MCR_IENABLE) | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2839 }
2840 
2841 static void
2842 siocnclose(struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase)
2843 {
2844 	/*
2845 	 * Restore the device control registers.
2846 	 */
2847 	siocntxwait(iobase);
2848 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2849 	if (sp->dlbl != inb(iobase + com_dlbl))
2850 		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, sp->dlbl);
2851 	if (sp->dlbh != inb(iobase + com_dlbh))
2852 		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, sp->dlbh);
2853 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, sp->cfcr);
2854 	/*
2855 	 * XXX damp oscillations of MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS by not restoring them.
2856 	 */
2857 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, sp->mcr | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2858 	outb(iobase + com_ier, sp->ier);
2859 }
2860 
2861 static void
2862 siocnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
2863 {
2864 	speed_t			boot_speed;
2865 	u_char			cfcr;
2866 	u_int			divisor;
2867 	int			unit;
2868 	struct siocnstate	sp;
2869 
2870 	/*
2871 	 * Find our first enabled console, if any.  If it is a high-level
2872 	 * console device, then initialize it and return successfully.
2873 	 * If it is a low-level console device, then initialize it and
2874 	 * return unsuccessfully.  It must be initialized in both cases
2875 	 * for early use by console drivers and debuggers.  Initializing
2876 	 * the hardware is not necessary in all cases, since the i/o
2877 	 * routines initialize it on the fly, but it is necessary if
2878 	 * input might arrive while the hardware is switched back to an
2879 	 * uninitialized state.  We can't handle multiple console devices
2880 	 * yet because our low-level routines don't take a device arg.
2881 	 * We trust the user to set the console flags properly so that we
2882 	 * don't need to probe.
2883 	 */
2884 	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
2885 
2886 	for (unit = 0; unit < 16; unit++) { /* XXX need to know how many */
2887 		int flags;
2888 		int disabled;
2889 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "disabled", &disabled) == 0) {
2890 			if (disabled)
2891 				continue;
2892 		}
2893 		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "flags", &flags))
2894 			continue;
2895 		if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) || COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2896 			int port;
2897 			Port_t iobase;
2898 
2899 			if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &port))
2900 				continue;
2901 			iobase = port;
2902 			crit_enter();
2903 			if (boothowto & RB_SERIAL) {
2904 				boot_speed =
2905 				    siocngetspeed(iobase, comdefaultrclk);
2906 				if (boot_speed)
2907 					comdefaultrate = boot_speed;
2908 			}
2909 
2910 			/*
2911 			 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2912 			 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2913 			 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2914 			 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2915 			 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2916 			 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2917 			 * switching it later is null.
2918 			 */
2919 			cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2920 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2921 			divisor = siodivisor(comdefaultrclk, comdefaultrate);
2922 			outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xff);
2923 			outb(iobase + com_dlbh, divisor >> 8);
2924 			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2925 
2926 			siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2927 
2928 			crit_exit();
2929 			if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) && !COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
2930 				cp->cn_probegood = 1;
2931 				cp->cn_private = (void *)unit;
2932 				cp->cn_pri = COM_FORCECONSOLE(flags)
2933 					     || boothowto & RB_SERIAL
2934 					     ? CN_REMOTE : CN_NORMAL;
2935 				siocniobase = iobase;
2936 				siocnunit = unit;
2937 			}
2938 			if (COM_DEBUGGER(flags) && gdb_tab == NULL) {
2939 				kprintf("sio%d: gdb debugging port\n", unit);
2940 				siogdbiobase = iobase;
2941 				siogdbunit = unit;
2942 #if DDB > 0
2943 				cp->cn_gdbprivate = (void *)unit;
2944 				gdb_tab = cp;
2945 #endif
2946 			}
2947 		}
2948 	}
2949 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2950 #if DDB > 0
2951 	/*
2952 	 * XXX Ugly Compatability.
2953 	 * If no gdb port has been specified, set it to be the console
2954 	 * as some configuration files don't specify the gdb port.
2955 	 */
2956 	if (gdb_tab == NULL && (boothowto & RB_GDB)) {
2957 		kprintf("Warning: no GDB port specified. Defaulting to sio%d.\n",
2958 			siocnunit);
2959 		kprintf("Set flag 0x80 on desired GDB port in your\n");
2960 		kprintf("configuration file (currently sio only).\n");
2961 		siogdbiobase = siocniobase;
2962 		siogdbunit = siocnunit;
2963 		cp->cn_gdbprivate = (void *)siocnunit;
2964 		gdb_tab = cp;
2965 	}
2966 #endif
2967 #endif
2968 }
2969 
2970 static void
2971 siocninit(struct consdev *cp)
2972 {
2973 	comconsole = (int)(intptr_t)cp->cn_private;
2974 }
2975 
2976 static void
2977 siocninit_fini(struct consdev *cp)
2978 {
2979 	int unit;
2980 
2981 	if (cp->cn_probegood) {
2982 		unit = (int)(intptr_t)cp->cn_private;
2983 		cp->cn_dev = make_dev(&sio_ops, unit,
2984 				      UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600,
2985 				      "ttyd%r", unit);
2986 	}
2987 }
2988 
2989 static int
2990 siocncheckc(void *private)
2991 {
2992 	int	c;
2993 	int	unit = (int)(intptr_t)private;
2994 	Port_t	iobase;
2995 	struct siocnstate	sp;
2996 
2997 	if (unit == siogdbunit)
2998 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
2999 	else
3000 		iobase = siocniobase;
3001 	crit_enter();
3002 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3003 	if (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY)
3004 		c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3005 	else
3006 		c = -1;
3007 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3008 	crit_exit();
3009 	return (c);
3010 }
3011 
3012 
3013 int
3014 siocngetc(void *private)
3015 {
3016 	int	c;
3017 	int	unit = (int)(intptr_t)private;
3018 	Port_t	iobase;
3019 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3020 
3021 	if (unit == siogdbunit)
3022 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3023 	else
3024 		iobase = siocniobase;
3025 	crit_enter();
3026 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3027 	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
3028 		;
3029 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3030 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3031 	crit_exit();
3032 	return (c);
3033 }
3034 
3035 void
3036 siocnputc(void *private, int c)
3037 {
3038 	int	unit = (int)(intptr_t)private;
3039 	struct siocnstate	sp;
3040 	Port_t	iobase;
3041 
3042 	if (unit == siogdbunit)
3043 		iobase = siogdbiobase;
3044 	else
3045 		iobase = siocniobase;
3046 	crit_enter();
3047 	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3048 	siocntxwait(iobase);
3049 	outb(iobase + com_data, c);
3050 	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3051 	crit_exit();
3052 }
3053 
3054 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, isa, sio_isa_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3055 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, acpi, sio_isa_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3056 #if NPCI > 0
3057 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, pci, sio_pci_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3058 #endif
3059 #if NPUC > 0
3060 DRIVER_MODULE(sio, puc, sio_puc_driver, sio_devclass, 0, 0);
3061 #endif
3062