xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/video/fb/vga.c (revision 73e0051e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/fb/vga.c,v 1.9.2.1 2001/08/11 02:58:44 yokota Exp $
30  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/video/fb/vga.c,v 1.25 2008/01/19 08:50:12 swildner Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_vga.h"
34 #include "opt_fb.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/fbio.h>
43 #include <sys/thread2.h>
44 
45 #include <bus/isa/isareg.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/clock.h>
48 #include <machine/md_var.h>
49 #ifdef __i386__
50 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include <vm/vm.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
56 
57 #include "fbreg.h"
58 #include "vgareg.h"
59 
60 #ifndef VGA_DEBUG
61 #define VGA_DEBUG		0
62 #endif
63 
64 /* machine/pc/bios.h has got too much i386-specific stuff in it */
65 #ifndef BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR
66 #define BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(x) (((x) - ISA_HOLE_START) + atdevbase)
67 #endif
68 int
69 vga_probe_unit(int unit, video_adapter_t *buf, int flags)
70 {
71 	video_adapter_t *adp;
72 	video_switch_t *sw;
73 	int error;
74 
75 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
76 	if (sw == NULL)
77 		return 0;
78 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &adp, NULL, flags);
79 	if (error)
80 		return error;
81 	bcopy(adp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 int
86 vga_attach_unit(int unit, vga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
87 {
88 	video_switch_t *sw;
89 	int error;
90 
91 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
92 	if (sw == NULL)
93 		return ENXIO;
94 
95 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
96 	if (error)
97 		return error;
98 	return (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
99 }
100 
101 /* cdev driver functions */
102 
103 #ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
104 
105 struct ucred;
106 
107 int
108 vga_open(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct ucred *cred)
109 {
110 	if (sc == NULL)
111 		return ENXIO;
112 	if (mode & (O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))
113 		return ENODEV;
114 
115 	return genfbopen(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, cred);
116 }
117 
118 int
119 vga_close(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode)
120 {
121 	return genfbclose(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode);
122 }
123 
124 int
125 vga_read(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
126 {
127 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
128 }
129 
130 int
131 vga_write(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
132 {
133 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
134 }
135 
136 int
137 vga_ioctl(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
138 	  struct ucred *cred)
139 {
140 	return genfbioctl(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, cmd, arg, flag, cred);
141 }
142 
143 int
144 vga_mmap(cdev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
145 {
146 	return genfbmmap(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, offset, prot);
147 }
148 
149 #endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
150 
151 /* LOW-LEVEL */
152 
153 #define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
154 #define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
155 #define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
156 
157 /* various sizes */
158 #define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
159 #define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
160 
161 /* video adapter state buffer */
162 struct adp_state {
163     int			sig;
164 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
165     u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
166 };
167 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
168 
169 /*
170  * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
171  * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
172  * will perform address conversion at run-time.
173  */
174 static video_adapter_t biosadapter = {
175     0, KD_VGA, VGA_DRIVER_NAME, 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_VGA, 32,
176     EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
177     0, 0, 0, M_VGA_C80x25, M_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25
178 };
179 
180 /* video driver declarations */
181 static int			vga_configure(int flags);
182        int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
183 #if 0
184 static int			vga_nop(void);
185 #endif
186 static int			vga_error(void);
187 static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
188 static vi_init_t		vga_init;
189 static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
190 static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
191 static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
192 static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
193 static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
194 static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
195 static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
196 static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
197 static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
198 static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
199 static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
200 static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
201 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
202 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
203 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
204 static vi_blank_display_t	vga_blank_display;
205 static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap_buf;
206 static vi_ioctl_t		vga_dev_ioctl;
207 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
208 static vi_clear_t		vga_clear;
209 static vi_fill_rect_t		vga_fill_rect;
210 static vi_bitblt_t		vga_bitblt;
211 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
212 #define vga_clear		(vi_clear_t *)vga_error
213 #define vga_fill_rect		(vi_fill_rect_t *)vga_error
214 #define vga_bitblt		(vi_bitblt_t *)vga_error
215 #endif
216 static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
217 
218 static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
219 	vga_probe,
220 	vga_init,
221 	vga_get_info,
222 	vga_query_mode,
223 	vga_set_mode,
224 	vga_save_font,
225 	vga_load_font,
226 	vga_show_font,
227 	vga_save_palette,
228 	vga_load_palette,
229 	vga_set_border,
230 	vga_save_state,
231 	vga_load_state,
232 	vga_set_origin,
233 	vga_read_hw_cursor,
234 	vga_set_hw_cursor,
235 	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
236 	vga_blank_display,
237 	vga_mmap_buf,
238 	vga_dev_ioctl,
239 	vga_clear,
240 	vga_fill_rect,
241 	vga_bitblt,
242 	vga_error,
243 	vga_error,
244 	vga_diag,
245 };
246 
247 VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
248 
249 /* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
250 #define EOT		(-1)
251 #define NA		(-2)
252 
253 static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
254     /* CGA */
255     { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
256       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
257     { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
258       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
259     { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
260       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
261     { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
262       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
263     /* EGA */
264     { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
265       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
266     { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
267       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
268     { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
269       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
270     { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
271       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
272     /* VGA */
273     { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
274       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
275     { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
276       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
277     { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
278       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
279     /* MDA */
280     { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
281       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
282     /* EGA */
283     { M_ENH_B80x43, 0,            80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
284       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
285     { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
286       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
287     /* VGA */
288     { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
289       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
290     { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
291       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
292     { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
293       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
294     { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
295       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
296     { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
297       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
298     { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
299       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
300 
301 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
302 
303 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
304     { M_VGA_M90x25, 0,            90, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
305       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
306     { M_VGA_C90x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
307       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
308     { M_VGA_M90x30, 0,            90, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
309       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
310     { M_VGA_C90x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
311       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
312     { M_VGA_M90x43, 0,            90, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
313       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
314     { M_VGA_C90x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
315       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
316     { M_VGA_M90x50, 0,            90, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
317       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
318     { M_VGA_C90x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
319       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
320     { M_VGA_M90x60, 0,            90, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
321       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
322     { M_VGA_C90x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
323       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
324 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
325 
326     /* CGA */
327     { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
328       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
329     { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
330       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
331     { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
332       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
333     /* EGA */
334     { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
335       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
336       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
337     { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
338       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
339       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
340     { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
341       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 ,
342       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
343     { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
344       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
345       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
346     { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
347       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
348       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
349     { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
350       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
351       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
352     /* VGA */
353     { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
354       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
355       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
356     { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
357       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
358       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
359     { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
360       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
361       V_INFO_MM_PACKED, 1 },
362     { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 4,
363       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
364       V_INFO_MM_VGAX, 1 },
365 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
366 
367     { EOT },
368 };
369 
370 static int		vga_init_done = FALSE;
371 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
372 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;
373 #endif
374 static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
375 static adp_state_t	adpstate;
376 static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
377 static int		rows_offset = 1;
378 
379 /* local macros and functions */
380 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
381 
382 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
383 static void map_mode_table(u_char **, u_char *, int);
384 #endif
385 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
386 static int map_mode_num(int);
387 #endif
388 static int map_bios_mode_num(int);
389 static u_char *get_mode_param(int);
390 static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *);
391 static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *, video_info_t *);
392 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
393 #define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
394 #define COMP_SIMILAR	1
395 #define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
396 static int comp_adpregs(u_char *, u_char *);
397 #endif
398 static int probe_adapters(void);
399 static int set_line_length(video_adapter_t *, int);
400 static int set_display_start(video_adapter_t *, int, int);
401 
402 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
403 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
404 static void set_width90(adp_state_t *);
405 #endif
406 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
407 
408 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
409 #define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
410 static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *, u_char *);
411 static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *, u_char *);
412 #endif
413 
414 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
415 static void filll_io(int, vm_offset_t, size_t);
416 static void planar_fill(video_adapter_t *, int);
417 static void packed_fill(video_adapter_t *, int);
418 static void direct_fill(video_adapter_t *, int);
419 #ifdef notyet
420 static void planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *, int, int, int, int, int);
421 static void packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *, int, int, int, int, int);
422 static void direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *, int, int, int, int, int);
423 static void direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *, int, int, int, int, int);
424 static void direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *, int, int, int, int, int);
425 #endif /* notyet */
426 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
427 
428 static void dump_buffer(u_char *, size_t);
429 
430 #define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
431 	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
432 	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
433 
434 #define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
435 	if (!vga_init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
436 	    return (err)
437 
438 /* a backdoor for the console driver */
439 static int
440 vga_configure(int flags)
441 {
442     probe_adapters();
443     if (probe_done(&biosadapter)) {
444 	biosadapter.va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
445 	if (!config_done(&biosadapter) && !(vid_register(&biosadapter) < 0))
446 	    biosadapter.va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
447     }
448     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
449 	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
450 
451     return 1;
452 }
453 
454 /* local subroutines */
455 
456 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
457 /* construct the mode parameter map */
458 static void
459 map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
460 {
461     int i;
462 
463     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
464 	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
465     for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
466 	map[i] = NULL;
467 }
468 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
469 
470 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
471 /* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
472 static int
473 map_mode_num(int mode)
474 {
475     static struct {
476         int from;
477         int to;
478     } mode_map[] = {
479         { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
480         { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
481         { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
482         { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
483         { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
484         { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
485         { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
486         { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
487 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
488         { M_VGA_M90x25, M_VGA_M80x25 },
489         { M_VGA_C90x25, M_VGA_C80x25 },
490         { M_VGA_M90x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
491         { M_VGA_C90x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
492         { M_VGA_M90x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
493         { M_VGA_C90x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
494         { M_VGA_M90x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
495         { M_VGA_C90x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
496         { M_VGA_M90x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
497         { M_VGA_C90x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
498 #endif
499         { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
500     };
501     int i;
502 
503     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
504         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
505             return mode_map[i].to;
506     }
507     return mode;
508 }
509 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
510 
511 /* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
512 static int
513 map_bios_mode_num(int bios_mode)
514 {
515     static int vga_modes[20] = {
516 	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
517 	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
518 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
519 	M_BG640,
520 	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
521 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
522 	M_CG320_D,
523 	M_CG640_E,
524 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
525 	M_ENH_CG640,
526 	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
527 	M_VGA_CG320,
528     };
529 
530     if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
531 	return vga_modes[bios_mode];
532 
533     return M_VGA_C80x25;
534 }
535 
536 /* look up a parameter table entry */
537 static u_char *
538 get_mode_param(int mode)
539 {
540 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
541     if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
542 	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
543 #endif
544     if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
545 	return mode_map[mode];
546     else
547 	return NULL;
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
552 {
553     vm_offset_t buf;
554     u_int16_t v;
555 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
556     u_int32_t p;
557 #endif
558 
559     buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
560     v = readw(buf);
561     writew(buf, 0xA55A);
562     if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
563 	return ENXIO;
564     writew(buf, v);
565 
566     outb(CRTC, 7);
567     if (inb(CRTC) != 7)
568 	return ENXIO;
569 
570     adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE |
571 	V_ADP_BORDER;
572 
573 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
574     /* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
575     p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
576     p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
577     if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
578 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
579 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
580 	if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
581 	    video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
582     }
583 #endif
584 
585     return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static void
589 update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
590 {
591     adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR;
592     adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
593     adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
594     adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
595     adp->va_window_orig = 0;
596     /* XXX */
597     adp->va_buffer = info->vi_buffer;
598     adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
599     if (info->vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_VGAX) {
600 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
601     } else if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
602 	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
603 	case 1:
604 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
605 	    break;
606 	case 2:
607 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
608 	    break;
609 	case 4:
610 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
611 	    break;
612 	case 8:
613 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
614 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
615 	    break;
616 	}
617     } else {
618 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
619     }
620     adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
621     adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
622     bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
623 }
624 
625 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
626 /* compare two parameter table entries */
627 static int
628 comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
629 {
630     static struct {
631         u_char mask;
632     } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
633 	{0xff}, {0x00}, {0xff}, 		/* COLS}, ROWS}, POINTS */
634 	{0x00}, {0x00}, 			/* page length */
635 	{0xfe}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},		/* sequencer registers */
636 	{0xf3},					/* misc register */
637 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},	/* CRTC */
638 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},
639 	{0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00},
640 	{0x00}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff},
641 	{0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xef}, {0xff},
642 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* attribute controller regs */
643 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
644 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
645 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xf0},
646 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* GDC register */
647 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
648     };
649     int identical = TRUE;
650     int i;
651 
652     if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
653 	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
654 
655     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
656 	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
657 	    continue;
658 	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
659 	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
660 	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
661 	    identical = FALSE;
662     }
663     return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
664 }
665 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
666 
667 /* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
668 static int
669 probe_adapters(void)
670 {
671     video_adapter_t *adp;
672     video_info_t info;
673 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
674     u_char *mp;
675 #endif
676     int i;
677 
678     /* do this test only once */
679     if (vga_init_done)
680 	return 1;
681     vga_init_done = TRUE;
682 
683     /*
684      * Check BIOS data area.
685      * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
686      * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
687      * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
688      */
689 
690     /*
691      * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
692      * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
693      * zeros for VGA.  However, VGA BIOS sets these bits in
694      * BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor type detected.
695      */
696 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
697     if ((readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f) != 0x09)
698 	    return 0;
699 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
700 
701     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter) != 0)
702 	return 0;
703 
704     biosadapter.va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
705 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
706     biosadapter.va_initial_bios_mode = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
707     biosadapter.va_mode = biosadapter.va_initial_mode =
708 	map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter.va_initial_bios_mode);
709 #endif
710 
711     /*
712      * Ensure a zero start address.  This is mainly to recover after
713      * switching from pcvt using userconfig().  The registers are w/o
714      * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
715      * memory.
716      * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
717      */
718     outb(CRTC, 12);
719     outb(CRTC + 1, 0);
720     outb(CRTC, 13);
721     outb(CRTC + 1, 0);
722 
723     /* the video mode parameter table in VGA BIOS */
724     /* NOTE: there can be only one VGA recognized by the video BIOS.
725      */
726     adp = &biosadapter;
727     bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
728     vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
729     for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
730 	adp->va_palette_regs[i] = adpstate.regs[35 + i];
731 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
732     mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
733     rows_offset = 1;
734 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
735     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
736 	mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
737 	rows_offset = 1;
738     } else {
739 	/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
740 	map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
741 	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
742 	if (mp != NULL)
743 	    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
744 	switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
745 	case COMP_IDENTICAL:
746 	    /*
747 	     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
748 	     * to us...
749 	     */
750 	    /*
751 	     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
752 	     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
753 	     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
754 	     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
755 	     */
756 	    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
757 	    break;
758 
759 	case COMP_SIMILAR:
760 	    /*
761 	     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
762 	     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
763 	     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
764 	     * based on the initial mode.
765 	     */
766 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
767 	    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
768 	    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
769 	    break;
770 
771 	case COMP_DIFFERENT:
772 	default:
773 	    /*
774 	     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
775 	     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
776 	     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
777 	     * the initial mode.
778 	     */
779 	    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
780 	    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
781 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
782 	    rows_offset = 1;
783 	    break;
784 	}
785     }
786 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
787 
788 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
789     adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
790 #endif
791 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
792     adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
793 #endif
794 
795     /* XXX remove conflicting modes */
796     for (i = 0; i < M_VGA_CG320; i++) {
797 	if (vga_get_info(&biosadapter, i, &info))
798 	    continue;
799 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != V_ADP_COLOR)
800 	    mode_map[i] = NULL;
801     }
802 
803     /* buffer address */
804     vga_get_info(&biosadapter, biosadapter.va_initial_mode, &info);
805     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
806     update_adapter_info(&biosadapter, &info);
807 
808     /*
809      * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
810      * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
811      * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
812      *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
813      * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
814      * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
815      * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
816      * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
817      */
818 
819     return 1;
820 }
821 
822 /* set the scan line length in pixel */
823 static int
824 set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel)
825 {
826     u_char *mp;
827     int ppw;	/* pixels per word */
828     int bpl;	/* bytes per line */
829     int count;
830 
831     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
832     if (mp == NULL)
833 	return EINVAL;
834 
835     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
836     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
837 	ppw = 16/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
838 	count = (pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2;
839 	bpl = ((pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2)*4;
840 	break;
841     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
842 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;
843 	bpl = ((pixel + 7)/8)*8;
844 	break;
845     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
846 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
847 	bpl = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
848 	break;
849     default:
850 	return ENODEV;
851     }
852 
853     if (mp[10 + 0x17] & 0x40)			/* CRTC mode control reg */
854 	count *= 2;				/* byte mode */
855     outb(CRTC, 0x13);
856     outb(CRTC, count);
857     adp->va_line_width = bpl;
858 
859     return 0;
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y)
864 {
865     int off;	/* byte offset (graphics mode)/word offset (text mode) */
866     int poff;	/* pixel offset */
867     int roff;	/* row offset */
868     int ppb;	/* pixels per byte */
869 
870     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
871 	ppb = 8/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
872 	off = y*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
873 	roff = 0;
874 	poff = x%ppb;
875     } else {
876 	outb(TSIDX, 1);
877 	if (inb(TSREG) & 1)
878 	    ppb = 9;
879 	else
880 	    ppb = 8;
881 	off = y/adp->va_info.vi_cheight*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
882 	roff = y%adp->va_info.vi_cheight;
883 	/* FIXME: is this correct? XXX */
884 	if (ppb == 8)
885 	    poff = x%ppb;
886 	else
887 	    poff = (x + 8)%ppb;
888     }
889 
890     /* start address */
891     outb(CRTC, 0xc);		/* high */
892     outb(CRTC + 1, off >> 8);
893     outb(CRTC, 0xd);		/* low */
894     outb(CRTC + 1, off & 0xff);
895 
896     /* horizontal pel pan */
897     inb(CRTC + 6);
898     outb(ATC, 0x13 | 0x20);
899     outb(ATC, poff);
900     inb(CRTC + 6);
901     outb(ATC, 0x20);
902 
903     /* preset raw scan */
904     outb(CRTC, 8);
905     outb(CRTC + 1, roff);
906 
907     adp->va_disp_start.x = x;
908     adp->va_disp_start.y = y;
909     return 0;
910 }
911 
912 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
913 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)	/* XXX */
914 static void
915 fill(int val, void *d, size_t size)
916 {
917     u_char *p = d;
918 
919     while (size-- > 0)
920 	*p++ = val;
921 }
922 #endif /* __i386__ || __amd64__ */
923 
924 static void
925 filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size)
926 {
927     while (size-- > 0) {
928 	writel(d, val);
929 	d += sizeof(u_int32_t);
930     }
931 }
932 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
933 
934 /* entry points */
935 
936 #if 0
937 static int
938 vga_nop(void)
939 {
940     return 0;
941 }
942 #endif
943 
944 static int
945 vga_error(void)
946 {
947     return ENODEV;
948 }
949 
950 static int
951 vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
952 {
953     probe_adapters();
954     if (unit != 0)
955 	return ENXIO;
956 
957     *adpp = &biosadapter;
958 
959     return 0;
960 }
961 
962 static int
963 vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
964 {
965     if ((unit != 0) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
966 	return ENXIO;
967 
968     if (!init_done(adp)) {
969 	/* nothing to do really... */
970 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
971     }
972 
973     if (!config_done(adp)) {
974 	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
975 		return ENXIO;
976 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
977     }
978     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
979 	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
980 
981     return 0;
982 }
983 
984 /*
985  * get_info():
986  * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
987  */
988 static int
989 vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
990 {
991     int i;
992 
993     if (!vga_init_done)
994 	return ENXIO;
995 
996 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
997     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
998 	/*
999 	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1000 	 * the mode is not supported...
1001 	 */
1002 	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1003 	    return EINVAL;
1004     } else
1005 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1006     {
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1009 	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1010 	 * should be made available.
1011 	 */
1012 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1013 	    return EINVAL;
1014     }
1015 
1016     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1017 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1018 	    continue;
1019 	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1020 	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1021 	    /* XXX */
1022 	    info->vi_buffer_size = info->vi_window_size*info->vi_planes;
1023 	    return 0;
1024 	}
1025     }
1026     return EINVAL;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * query_mode():
1031  * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1032  * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1033  * match any modes.
1034  */
1035 static int
1036 vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1037 {
1038     int i;
1039 
1040     if (!vga_init_done)
1041 	return ENXIO;
1042 
1043     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1044 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1045 	    continue;
1046 
1047 	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1048 	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1049 		continue;
1050 	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1051 	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1052 		continue;
1053 	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1054 	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1055 		continue;
1056 	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1057 	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1058 		continue;
1059 	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1060 	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1061 		continue;
1062 	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1063 	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1064 		continue;
1065 	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1066 	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1067 	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1068 		continue;
1069 
1070 	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1071 	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, info))
1072 		continue;
1073 	return 0;
1074     }
1075     return ENODEV;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * set_mode():
1080  * Change the video mode.
1081  */
1082 
1083 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1084 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1085 static void
1086 set_width90(adp_state_t *params)
1087 {
1088     /*
1089      * Based on code submitted by Kelly Yancey (kbyanc@freedomnet.com)
1090      * and alexv@sui.gda.itesm.mx.
1091      */
1092     params->regs[5] |= 1;		/* toggle 8 pixel wide fonts */
1093     params->regs[10+0x0] = 0x6b;
1094     params->regs[10+0x1] = 0x59;
1095     params->regs[10+0x2] = 0x5a;
1096     params->regs[10+0x3] = 0x8e;
1097     params->regs[10+0x4] = 0x5e;
1098     params->regs[10+0x5] = 0x8a;
1099     params->regs[10+0x13] = 45;
1100     params->regs[35+0x13] = 0;
1101 }
1102 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
1103 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1104 
1105 static int
1106 vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1107 {
1108 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1109     video_info_t info;
1110     adp_state_t params;
1111 
1112     prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, ENODEV);
1113 
1114     if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1115 	return EINVAL;
1116 
1117 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1118     kprintf("vga_set_mode(): setting mode %d\n", mode);
1119 #endif
1120 
1121     params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1122     bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1123 
1124     switch (mode) {
1125 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1126     case M_VGA_C90x60: case M_VGA_M90x60:
1127 	set_width90(&params);
1128 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1129 #endif
1130     case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1131 	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1132 	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1133 	goto special_480l;
1134 
1135 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1136     case M_VGA_C90x30: case M_VGA_M90x30:
1137 	set_width90(&params);
1138 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1139 #endif
1140     case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1141 	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1142 special_480l:
1143 	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1144 	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1145 	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1146 	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1147 	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1148 	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1149 	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1150 	goto setup_mode;
1151 
1152 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1153     case M_VGA_C90x43: case M_VGA_M90x43:
1154 	set_width90(&params);
1155 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1156 #endif
1157     case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1158 	params.regs[28] = 87;
1159 	goto special_80x50;
1160 
1161 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1162     case M_VGA_C90x50: case M_VGA_M90x50:
1163 	set_width90(&params);
1164 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1165 #endif
1166     case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1167 special_80x50:
1168 	params.regs[2] = 8;
1169 	params.regs[19] = 7;
1170 	goto setup_mode;
1171 
1172 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1173     case M_VGA_C90x25: case M_VGA_M90x25:
1174 	set_width90(&params);
1175 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1176 #endif
1177     case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1178     case M_VGA_M80x25:
1179     case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1180     case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1181     case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1182     case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1183     case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1184 
1185 setup_mode:
1186 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1187 	break;
1188 
1189     case M_VGA_MODEX:
1190 	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1191 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1192 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1193 	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1194 	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1195 	/* turn off word addressing */
1196 	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1197 	/* set logical screen width */
1198 	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1199 	/* set 240 lines */
1200 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1201 	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1202 	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1203 	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1204 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1205 	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1206 	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1207 	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1208 	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1209 	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1210 	goto setup_grmode;
1211 
1212     case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1213     case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1214     case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1215     case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1216 
1217 setup_grmode:
1218 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1219 	break;
1220 
1221     default:
1222 	return EINVAL;
1223     }
1224 
1225     adp->va_mode = mode;
1226     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1227     update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1228 
1229     /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1230     (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1231 
1232     return 0;
1233 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1234     return ENODEV;
1235 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1236 }
1237 
1238 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1239 
1240 static void
1241 set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1242 {
1243     crit_enter();
1244 
1245     /* save register values */
1246     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1247     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1248     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1249     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1250     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1251     inb(CRTC + 6);
1252     outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1253 
1254     /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1255     inb(CRTC + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1256     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1257     inb(CRTC + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1258     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1259 
1260 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1261 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1262     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1263 #endif
1264     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1265     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1266 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1267     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1268 #endif
1269     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1270     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1271     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1272 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1273 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1274     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1275 #endif
1276     outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1277     outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1278 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1279     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1280 #endif
1281     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1282     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1283     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1284 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1285 
1286     crit_exit();
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1291 {
1292     crit_enter();
1293 
1294     /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1295     inb(CRTC + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1296     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1297     inb(CRTC + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1298     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1299 
1300 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1301 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1302     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1303 #endif
1304     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1305     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1306 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1307     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1308 #endif
1309     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1310     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1311     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1312 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1313 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1314     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1315 #endif
1316     outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1317     outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1318 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1319     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1320 #endif
1321     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1322     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1323     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1324 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1325 
1326     crit_exit();
1327 }
1328 
1329 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * save_font():
1333  * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1334  */
1335 static int
1336 vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1337 	      int ch, int count)
1338 {
1339 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1340     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1341     vm_offset_t segment;
1342     int c;
1343 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1344     u_char val = 0;
1345 #endif
1346 
1347     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1348 
1349     if (fontsize < 14) {
1350 	/* FONT_8 */
1351 	fontsize = 8;
1352     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1353 	fontsize = 32;
1354     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1355 	/* FONT_16 */
1356 	fontsize = 16;
1357     } else {
1358 	/* FONT_14 */
1359 	fontsize = 14;
1360     }
1361 
1362     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1363 	return EINVAL;
1364     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1365     if (page > 3)
1366 	segment -= 0xe000;
1367 
1368 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1369     crit_enter();
1370     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1371     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1372     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1373     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1374     crit_exit();
1375 #endif
1376 
1377     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1378     if (fontsize == 32) {
1379 	bcopy_fromio((uintptr_t)segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1380     } else {
1381 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1382 	    bcopy_fromio((uintptr_t)segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1383 	    data += fontsize;
1384 	}
1385     }
1386     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1387 
1388 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1389     crit_enter();
1390     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1391     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1392     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1393     crit_exit();
1394 #endif
1395 
1396     return 0;
1397 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1398     return ENODEV;
1399 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * load_font():
1404  * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1405  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1406  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1407  */
1408 static int
1409 vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1410 	      int ch, int count)
1411 {
1412 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1413     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1414     vm_offset_t segment;
1415     int c;
1416 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1417     u_char val = 0;
1418 #endif
1419 
1420     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1421 
1422     if (fontsize < 14) {
1423 	/* FONT_8 */
1424 	fontsize = 8;
1425     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1426 	fontsize = 32;
1427     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1428 	/* FONT_16 */
1429 	fontsize = 16;
1430     } else {
1431 	/* FONT_14 */
1432 	fontsize = 14;
1433     }
1434 
1435     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1436 	return EINVAL;
1437     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1438     if (page > 3)
1439 	segment -= 0xe000;
1440 
1441 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1442     crit_enter();
1443     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1444     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1445     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1446     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1447     crit_exit();
1448 #endif
1449 
1450     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1451     if (fontsize == 32) {
1452 	bcopy_toio(data, (uintptr_t)segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1453     } else {
1454 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1455 	    bcopy_toio(data, (uintptr_t)segment + c*32, fontsize);
1456 	    data += fontsize;
1457 	}
1458     }
1459     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1460 
1461 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1462     crit_enter();
1463     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1464     outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1465     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1466     crit_exit();
1467 #endif
1468 
1469     return 0;
1470 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1471     return ENODEV;
1472 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * show_font():
1477  * Activate the requested font page.
1478  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1479  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1480  */
1481 static int
1482 vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1483 {
1484 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1485     static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1486 
1487     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1488     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1489 	return EINVAL;
1490 
1491     crit_enter();
1492     outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1493     crit_exit();
1494 
1495     return 0;
1496 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1497     return ENODEV;
1498 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * save_palette():
1503  * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1504  *
1505  * VGA
1506  */
1507 static int
1508 vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1509 {
1510     int i;
1511 
1512     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1513 
1514     /*
1515      * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1516      * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1517      */
1518     outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1519     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1520 	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1521     inb(CRTC + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1522     return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int
1526 vga_save_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1527 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1528 {
1529     int i;
1530 
1531     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1532 
1533     outb(PALRADR, base);
1534     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1535 	r[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1536 	g[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1537 	b[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1538     }
1539     inb(CRTC + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1540     return 0;
1541 }
1542 
1543 /*
1544  * load_palette():
1545  * Set DAC values.
1546  *
1547  * VGA
1548  */
1549 static int
1550 vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, const u_char *palette)
1551 {
1552     int i;
1553 
1554     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1555 
1556     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
1557     outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
1558     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1559 	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
1560     inb(CRTC + 6);			/* reset flip/flop */
1561     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
1562     return 0;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 vga_load_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1567 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1568 {
1569     int i;
1570 
1571     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1572 
1573     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
1574     outb(PALWADR, base);
1575     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1576 	outb(PALDATA, r[i] >> 2);
1577 	outb(PALDATA, g[i] >> 2);
1578 	outb(PALDATA, b[i] >> 2);
1579     }
1580     inb(CRTC + 6);			/* reset flip/flop */
1581     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
1582     return 0;
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * set_border():
1587  * Change the border color.
1588  */
1589 static int
1590 vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
1591 {
1592     prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, ENODEV);
1593 
1594     inb(CRTC + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
1595     outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
1596 
1597     return 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 /*
1601  * save_state():
1602  * Read video register values.
1603  * NOTE: this function only reads the standard VGA registers.
1604  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
1605  */
1606 static int
1607 vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
1608 {
1609     video_info_t info;
1610     u_char *buf;
1611     int crtc_addr;
1612     int i, j;
1613 
1614     if (size == 0) {
1615 	/* return the required buffer size */
1616 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
1617 	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
1618     } else {
1619 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, ENODEV);
1620 	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
1621 	    return EINVAL;
1622     }
1623     ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1624     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
1625     bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
1626     crtc_addr = CRTC;
1627 
1628     crit_enter();
1629 
1630     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
1631     for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
1632 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
1633 	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
1634     }
1635     buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
1636     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
1637 
1638     for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
1639 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
1640 	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
1641     }
1642     for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
1643         inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1644 	outb(ATC, i);
1645 	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
1646     }
1647     for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
1648 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
1649 	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
1650     }
1651     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1652     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1653 
1654     crit_exit();
1655 
1656 #if 1
1657     if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
1658 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1659 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
1660 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
1661 	} else {
1662 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
1663 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
1664 	}
1665 	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
1666     } else {
1667 	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
1668 	kprintf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
1669 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
1670     }
1671 #else
1672     buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
1673     buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
1674     buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
1675     buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
1676     buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
1677 #endif
1678 
1679     return 0;
1680 }
1681 
1682 /*
1683  * load_state():
1684  * Set video registers at once.
1685  * NOTE: this function only updates the standard VGA registers.
1686  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
1687  */
1688 static int
1689 vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
1690 {
1691     u_char *buf;
1692     int crtc_addr;
1693     int i;
1694 
1695     prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, ENODEV);
1696     if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
1697 	return EINVAL;
1698 
1699     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
1700     crtc_addr = CRTC;
1701 
1702 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1703     dump_buffer(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
1704 #endif
1705 
1706     crit_enter();
1707 
1708     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
1709     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
1710 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
1711 	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
1712     }
1713     outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
1714     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
1715     outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
1716     outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
1717     for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
1718 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
1719 	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
1720     }
1721     inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1722     for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
1723 	outb(ATC, i);
1724 	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
1725     }
1726     for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
1727 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
1728 	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
1729     }
1730     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
1731     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1732 
1733 #if notyet /* a temporary workaround for kernel panic, XXX */
1734 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1735     if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
1736 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
1737 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
1738 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
1739 #if 0
1740 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
1741 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
1742 #endif
1743     }
1744 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
1745 #endif /* notyet */
1746 
1747     crit_exit();
1748     return 0;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * set_origin():
1753  * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
1754  */
1755 static int
1756 vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
1757 {
1758     /*
1759      * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
1760      * always return error.
1761      */
1762     return ENODEV;
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * read_hw_cursor():
1767  * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
1768  */
1769 static int
1770 vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
1771 {
1772     u_int16_t off;
1773 
1774     if (!vga_init_done)
1775 	return ENXIO;
1776 
1777     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
1778 	return ENODEV;
1779 
1780     crit_enter();
1781     outb(CRTC, 14);
1782     off = inb(CRTC + 1);
1783     outb(CRTC, 15);
1784     off = (off << 8) | inb(CRTC + 1);
1785     crit_exit();
1786 
1787     *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
1788     *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
1789 
1790     return 0;
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * set_hw_cursor():
1795  * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
1796  * the cursor won't be shown.
1797  */
1798 static int
1799 vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
1800 {
1801     u_int16_t off;
1802 
1803     if (!vga_init_done)
1804 	return ENXIO;
1805 
1806     if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
1807 	off = -1;
1808     } else {
1809 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
1810 	    return ENODEV;
1811 	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
1812     }
1813 
1814     crit_enter();
1815     outb(CRTC, 14);
1816     outb(CRTC + 1, off >> 8);
1817     outb(CRTC, 15);
1818     outb(CRTC + 1, off & 0x00ff);
1819     crit_exit();
1820 
1821     return 0;
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*
1825  * set_hw_cursor_shape():
1826  * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
1827  * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
1828  */
1829 static int
1830 vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
1831 			int celsize, int blink)
1832 {
1833     if (!vga_init_done)
1834 	return ENXIO;
1835 
1836     crit_enter();
1837     if (height <= 0) {
1838 	/* make the cursor invisible */
1839 	outb(CRTC, 10);
1840 	outb(CRTC + 1, 32);
1841 	outb(CRTC, 11);
1842 	outb(CRTC + 1, 0);
1843     } else {
1844 	outb(CRTC, 10);
1845 	outb(CRTC + 1, celsize - base - height);
1846 	outb(CRTC, 11);
1847 	outb(CRTC + 1, celsize - base - 1);
1848     }
1849     crit_exit();
1850 
1851     return 0;
1852 }
1853 
1854 /*
1855  * blank_display()
1856  * Put the display in power save/power off mode.
1857  */
1858 static int
1859 vga_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1860 {
1861     u_char val;
1862 
1863     crit_enter();
1864     switch (mode) {
1865     case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
1866     case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
1867 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1868 	val = inb(TSREG);
1869 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1870 	outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1871 	outb(CRTC, 0x17);
1872 	val = inb(CRTC + 1);
1873 	outb(CRTC + 1, val & ~0x80);
1874 	break;
1875     case V_DISPLAY_OFF:
1876 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1877 	val = inb(TSREG);
1878 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1879 	outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1880 	break;
1881     case V_DISPLAY_ON:
1882 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1883 	val = inb(TSREG);
1884 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
1885 	outb(TSREG, val & 0xDF);
1886 	outb(CRTC, 0x17);
1887 	val = inb(CRTC + 1);
1888 	outb(CRTC + 1, val | 0x80);
1889 	break;
1890     }
1891     crit_exit();
1892 
1893     return 0;
1894 }
1895 
1896 /*
1897  * mmap():
1898  * Mmap frame buffer.
1899  */
1900 static int
1901 vga_mmap_buf(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
1902 {
1903     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1904 	return -1;
1905 
1906 #if VGA_DEBUG > 0
1907     kprintf("vga_mmap_buf(): window:0x%x, offset:%p\n",
1908 	   adp->va_info.vi_window, (void *)offset);
1909 #endif
1910 
1911     /* XXX: is this correct? */
1912     if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
1913 	return -1;
1914 
1915 #if defined(__i386__)
1916     return i386_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
1917 #elif defined(__amd64__)
1918     return amd64_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
1919 #else
1920 #error "vga_mmap_buf needs to return something"
1921 #endif
1922 }
1923 
1924 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1925 
1926 static void
1927 planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
1928 {
1929     int length;
1930     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
1931     int l;
1932 
1933     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
1934     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
1935     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
1936     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
1937     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
1938     at = 0;
1939     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
1940     while (length > 0) {
1941 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
1942 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
1943 	bzero_io(adp->va_window, l);
1944 	length -= l;
1945 	at += l;
1946     }
1947     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
1948     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
1949 }
1950 
1951 static void
1952 packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
1953 {
1954     int length;
1955     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
1956     int l;
1957 
1958     at = 0;
1959     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
1960     while (length > 0) {
1961 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
1962 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
1963 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window, l);
1964 	length -= l;
1965 	at += l;
1966     }
1967 }
1968 
1969 static void
1970 direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
1971 {
1972     int length;
1973     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
1974     int l;
1975 
1976     at = 0;
1977     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
1978     while (length > 0) {
1979 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
1980 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
1981 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
1982 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
1983 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int16_t));
1984 	    break;
1985 	case 3:
1986 	    /* FIXME */
1987 	    break;
1988 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
1989 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int32_t));
1990 	    break;
1991 	}
1992 	length -= l;
1993 	at += l;
1994     }
1995 }
1996 
1997 static int
1998 vga_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
1999 {
2000     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2001     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2002 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2003 	break;
2004     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2005 	planar_fill(adp, 0);
2006 	break;
2007     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2008 	packed_fill(adp, 0);
2009 	break;
2010     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2011 	direct_fill(adp, 0);
2012 	break;
2013     }
2014     return 0;
2015 }
2016 
2017 #ifdef notyet
2018 static void
2019 planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2020 {
2021     int banksize;
2022     int bank;
2023     int pos;
2024     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2025     int bx;
2026     int l;
2027 
2028     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2029     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2030     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2031     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2032     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
2033 
2034     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2035     bank = -1;
2036     while (cy > 0) {
2037 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x/8;
2038 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2039 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2040 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2041 	}
2042 	offset = pos%banksize;
2043 	bx = (x + cx)/8 - x/8;
2044 	if (x % 8) {
2045 	    outw(GDCIDX, ((0xff00 >> (x % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2046 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2047 	    ++offset;
2048 	    --bx;
2049 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2050 		offset = 0;
2051 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2052 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2053 	    }
2054 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2055 	}
2056 	while (bx > 0) {
2057 	    l = imin(bx, banksize);
2058 	    bzero_io(adp->va_window + offset, l);
2059 	    offset += l;
2060 	    bx -= l;
2061 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2062 		offset = 0;
2063 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2064 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2065 	    }
2066 	}
2067 	if ((x + cx) % 8) {
2068 	    outw(GDCIDX, (~(0xff00 >> ((x + cx) % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2069 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2070 	    ++offset;
2071 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2072 		offset = 0;
2073 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2074 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2075 	    }
2076 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2077 	}
2078 	++y;
2079 	--cy;
2080     }
2081 
2082     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2083     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2084     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2085 }
2086 
2087 static void
2088 packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2089 {
2090     int banksize;
2091     int bank;
2092     int pos;
2093     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2094     int end;
2095 
2096     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2097     bank = -1;
2098     cx *= adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2099     while (cy > 0) {
2100 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2101 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2102 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2103 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2104 	}
2105 	offset = pos%banksize;
2106 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2107 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2108 		(end - offset)/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2109 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2110 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2111 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2112 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2113 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2114 	    fill_io(val, adp->va_window, end/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2115 	}
2116 	++y;
2117 	--cy;
2118     }
2119 }
2120 
2121 static void
2122 direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2123 {
2124     int banksize;
2125     int bank;
2126     int pos;
2127     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2128     int end;
2129 
2130     /*
2131      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2132      * sizeof(u_int16_t).
2133      */
2134     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2135     bank = -1;
2136     cx *= sizeof(u_int16_t);
2137     while (cy > 0) {
2138 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int16_t);
2139 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2140 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2141 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2142 	}
2143 	offset = pos%banksize;
2144 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2145 	fillw_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2146 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2147 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2148 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2149 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2150 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2151 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2152 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2153 	}
2154 	++y;
2155 	--cy;
2156     }
2157 }
2158 
2159 static void
2160 direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2161 {
2162     int banksize;
2163     int bank;
2164     int pos;
2165     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2166     int end;
2167     int i;
2168     int j;
2169     u_int8_t b[3];
2170 
2171     b[0] = val & 0x0000ff;
2172     b[1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
2173     b[2] = (val >> 16) & 0x0000ff;
2174     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2175     bank = -1;
2176     cx *= 3;
2177     while (cy > 0) {
2178 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*3;
2179 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2180 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2181 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2182 	}
2183 	offset = pos%banksize;
2184 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2185 	for (i = 0, j = offset; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2186 	    writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2187 	}
2188 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2189 	if (offset + cx >= banksize) {
2190 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2191 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2192 	    j = 0;
2193 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2194 	    for (; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2195 		writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2196 	    }
2197 	}
2198 	++y;
2199 	--cy;
2200     }
2201 }
2202 
2203 static void
2204 direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2205 {
2206     int banksize;
2207     int bank;
2208     int pos;
2209     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2210     int end;
2211 
2212     /*
2213      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2214      * sizeof(u_int32_t).
2215      */
2216     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2217     bank = -1;
2218     cx *= sizeof(u_int32_t);
2219     while (cy > 0) {
2220 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int32_t);
2221 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2222 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2223 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2224 	}
2225 	offset = pos%banksize;
2226 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2227 	filll_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2228 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2229 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2230 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2231 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2232 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2233 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2234 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2235 	}
2236 	++y;
2237 	--cy;
2238     }
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int
2242 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2243 {
2244     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2245     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2246 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2247 	break;
2248     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2249 	planar_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2250 	break;
2251     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2252 	packed_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2253 	break;
2254     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2255 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2256 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2257 	    direct_fill_rect16(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2258 	    break;
2259 	case 3:
2260 	    direct_fill_rect24(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2261 	    break;
2262 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2263 	    direct_fill_rect32(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2264 	    break;
2265 	}
2266 	break;
2267     }
2268     return 0;
2269 }
2270 #else /* !notyet */
2271 static int
2272 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2273 {
2274     return ENODEV;
2275 }
2276 #endif /* notyet */
2277 
2278 static int
2279 vga_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
2280 {
2281     /* FIXME */
2282     return ENODEV;
2283 }
2284 
2285 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2286 
2287 static int
2288 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2289 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2290 {
2291     u_char *r;
2292     u_char *g;
2293     u_char *b;
2294 
2295     if (count < 0 || base < 0 || count > 256 || base > 256 ||
2296 	base + count > 256)
2297 	return EINVAL;
2298 
2299     r = kmalloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2300     g = r + count;
2301     b = g + count;
2302     if (vga_save_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b)) {
2303 	kfree(r, M_DEVBUF);
2304 	return ENODEV;
2305     }
2306     copyout(r, red, count);
2307     copyout(g, green, count);
2308     copyout(b, blue, count);
2309     if (trans != NULL) {
2310 	bzero(r, count);
2311 	copyout(r, trans, count);
2312     }
2313     kfree(r, M_DEVBUF);
2314 
2315     return 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 static int
2319 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2320 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2321 {
2322     u_char *r;
2323     u_char *g;
2324     u_char *b;
2325     int err;
2326 
2327     if (count < 0 || base < 0 || count > 256 || base > 256 ||
2328 	base + count > 256)
2329 	return EINVAL;
2330 
2331     r = kmalloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2332     g = r + count;
2333     b = g + count;
2334     err = copyin(red, r, count);
2335     if (!err)
2336 	err = copyin(green, g, count);
2337     if (!err)
2338 	err = copyin(blue, b, count);
2339     if (!err)
2340 	err = vga_load_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b);
2341     kfree(r, M_DEVBUF);
2342 
2343     return (err ? ENODEV : 0);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static int
2347 vga_dev_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
2348 {
2349     switch (cmd) {
2350     case FBIO_GETWINORG:	/* get frame buffer window origin */
2351 	*(u_int *)arg = 0;
2352 	return 0;
2353 
2354     case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
2355 	return ENODEV;
2356 
2357     case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
2358 	return (set_display_start(adp,
2359 				  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
2360 			  	  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y)
2361 		? ENODEV : 0);
2362 
2363     case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set scan line length in pixel */
2364 	return (set_line_length(adp, *(u_int *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
2365 
2366     case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
2367 	return get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2368 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2369 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2370 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2371 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2372 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2373 
2374     case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
2375 	return set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2376 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2377 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2378 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2379 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2380 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2381 
2382     case FBIOGTYPE:		/* get frame buffer type info. */
2383 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_type = fb_type(adp->va_type);
2384 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_height = adp->va_info.vi_height;
2385 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_width = adp->va_info.vi_width;
2386 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_depth = adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2387 	if ((adp->va_info.vi_depth <= 1) || (adp->va_info.vi_depth > 8))
2388 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 0;
2389 	else
2390 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 1 << adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2391 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
2392 	return 0;
2393 
2394     case FBIOGETCMAP:		/* get color palette */
2395 	return get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2396 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2397 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2398 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2399 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2400 
2401     case FBIOPUTCMAP:		/* set color palette */
2402 	return set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2403 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2404 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2405 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2406 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2407 
2408     default:
2409 	return fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, arg);
2410     }
2411 }
2412 
2413 static void
2414 dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2415 {
2416     int i;
2417 
2418     for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2419 	kprintf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2420 	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2421 	    kprintf("\n");
2422     }
2423 }
2424 
2425 /*
2426  * diag():
2427  * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2428  * with requested level of details.
2429  */
2430 static int
2431 vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2432 {
2433     u_char *mp;
2434 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2435     video_info_t info;
2436     int i;
2437 #endif
2438 
2439     if (!vga_init_done)
2440 	return ENXIO;
2441 
2442 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2443 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2444     kprintf("vga: DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2445 	readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2446     kprintf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2447 	readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2448 	readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2449     kprintf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2450 	readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
2451 	readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
2452 	readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
2453 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2454 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
2455     kprintf("vga: param table:%p\n", video_mode_ptr);
2456     kprintf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
2457 #endif
2458 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
2459 
2460     fb_dump_adp_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
2461 
2462 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2463     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
2464 	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
2465 	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
2466 		continue;
2467 	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
2468 		continue;
2469 	    fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
2470 	}
2471     } else {
2472 	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
2473 	fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
2474     }
2475 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
2476 
2477 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
2478     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
2479 	kprintf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
2480 	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
2481 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2482 #endif
2483     if (level <= 0)
2484 	return 0;
2485 
2486     kprintf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
2487     dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
2488     kprintf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
2489     dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
2490 
2491     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
2492     if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
2493 	return 0;
2494     kprintf("VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
2495     dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2496 
2497     return 0;
2498 }
2499