xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/video/fb/vga.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/fb/vga.c,v 1.9.2.1 2001/08/11 02:58:44 yokota Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_vga.h"
33 #include "opt_fb.h"
34 #include "opt_syscons.h"	/* should be removed in the future, XXX */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/fbio.h>
44 
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
47 #include <vm/pmap.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/md_var.h>
50 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
53 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
54 
55 #include <isa/isareg.h>
56 
57 #ifndef VGA_DEBUG
58 #define VGA_DEBUG		0
59 #endif
60 
61 int
62 vga_probe_unit(int unit, video_adapter_t *buf, int flags)
63 {
64 	video_adapter_t *adp;
65 	video_switch_t *sw;
66 	int error;
67 
68 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
69 	if (sw == NULL)
70 		return 0;
71 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &adp, NULL, flags);
72 	if (error)
73 		return error;
74 	bcopy(adp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 int
79 vga_attach_unit(int unit, vga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
80 {
81 	video_switch_t *sw;
82 	int error;
83 
84 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
85 	if (sw == NULL)
86 		return ENXIO;
87 
88 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
89 	if (error)
90 		return error;
91 	return (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
92 }
93 
94 /* cdev driver functions */
95 
96 #ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
97 
98 int
99 vga_open(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
100 {
101 	if (sc == NULL)
102 		return ENXIO;
103 	if (mode & (O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))
104 		return ENODEV;
105 
106 	return genfbopen(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, p);
107 }
108 
109 int
110 vga_close(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
111 {
112 	return genfbclose(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, p);
113 }
114 
115 int
116 vga_read(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
117 {
118 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
119 }
120 
121 int
122 vga_write(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
123 {
124 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 vga_ioctl(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
129 	  struct proc *p)
130 {
131 	return genfbioctl(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, cmd, arg, flag, p);
132 }
133 
134 int
135 vga_mmap(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
136 {
137 	return genfbmmap(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, offset, prot);
138 }
139 
140 #endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
141 
142 /* LOW-LEVEL */
143 
144 #include <machine/clock.h>
145 #include <machine/pc/vesa.h>
146 
147 #define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
148 #define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
149 #define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
150 
151 /* for compatibility with old kernel options */
152 #ifdef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
153 #undef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
154 #undef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
155 #define VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS	1
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef SLOW_VGA
159 #undef SLOW_VGA
160 #undef VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
161 #define VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	1
162 #endif
163 
164 /* architecture dependent option */
165 #ifdef __alpha__
166 #define VGA_NO_BIOS		1
167 #endif
168 
169 /* this should really be in `rtc.h' */
170 #define RTC_EQUIPMENT           0x14
171 
172 /* various sizes */
173 #define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
174 #define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
175 
176 /* video adapter state buffer */
177 struct adp_state {
178     int			sig;
179 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
180     u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
181 };
182 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
183 
184 /* video adapter information */
185 #define DCC_MONO	0
186 #define DCC_CGA40	1
187 #define DCC_CGA80	2
188 #define DCC_EGAMONO	3
189 #define DCC_EGA40	4
190 #define DCC_EGA80	5
191 
192 /*
193  * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
194  * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
195  * will perform address conversion at run-time.
196  */
197 static video_adapter_t adapter_init_value[] = {
198     /* DCC_MONO */
199     { 0, KD_MONO, "mda", 0, 0, 0, 	    IO_MDA, IO_MDASIZE, MONO_CRTC,
200       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
201       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
202     /* DCC_CGA40 */
203     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
204       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
205       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
206     /* DCC_CGA80 */
207     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
208       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
209       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
210     /* DCC_EGAMONO */
211     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, 0,	    IO_MDA, 48,	  MONO_CRTC,
212       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
213       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
214     /* DCC_EGA40 */
215     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
216       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
217       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
218     /* DCC_EGA80 */
219     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
220       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
221       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
222 };
223 
224 static video_adapter_t	biosadapter[2];
225 static int		biosadapters = 0;
226 
227 /* video driver declarations */
228 static int			vga_configure(int flags);
229        int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
230 #if 0
231 static int			vga_nop(void);
232 #endif
233 static int			vga_error(void);
234 static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
235 static vi_init_t		vga_init;
236 static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
237 static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
238 static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
239 static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
240 static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
241 static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
242 static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
243 static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
244 static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
245 static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
246 static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
247 static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
248 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
249 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
250 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
251 static vi_blank_display_t	vga_blank_display;
252 static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap_buf;
253 static vi_ioctl_t		vga_dev_ioctl;
254 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
255 static vi_clear_t		vga_clear;
256 static vi_fill_rect_t		vga_fill_rect;
257 static vi_bitblt_t		vga_bitblt;
258 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
259 #define vga_clear		(vi_clear_t *)vga_error
260 #define vga_fill_rect		(vi_fill_rect_t *)vga_error
261 #define vga_bitblt		(vi_bitblt_t *)vga_error
262 #endif
263 static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
264 
265 static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
266 	vga_probe,
267 	vga_init,
268 	vga_get_info,
269 	vga_query_mode,
270 	vga_set_mode,
271 	vga_save_font,
272 	vga_load_font,
273 	vga_show_font,
274 	vga_save_palette,
275 	vga_load_palette,
276 	vga_set_border,
277 	vga_save_state,
278 	vga_load_state,
279 	vga_set_origin,
280 	vga_read_hw_cursor,
281 	vga_set_hw_cursor,
282 	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
283 	vga_blank_display,
284 	vga_mmap_buf,
285 	vga_dev_ioctl,
286 	vga_clear,
287 	vga_fill_rect,
288 	vga_bitblt,
289 	vga_error,
290 	vga_error,
291 	vga_diag,
292 };
293 
294 VIDEO_DRIVER(mda, vgavidsw, NULL);
295 VIDEO_DRIVER(cga, vgavidsw, NULL);
296 VIDEO_DRIVER(ega, vgavidsw, NULL);
297 VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
298 
299 /* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
300 #define EOT		(-1)
301 #define NA		(-2)
302 
303 static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
304     /* CGA */
305     { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
306       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
307     { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
308       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
309     { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
310       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
311     { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
312       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
313     /* EGA */
314     { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
315       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
316     { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
317       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
318     { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
319       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
320     { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
321       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
322     /* VGA */
323     { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
324       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
325     { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
326       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
327     { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
328       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
329     /* MDA */
330     { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
331       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
332     /* EGA */
333     { M_ENH_B80x43, 0,            80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
334       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
335     { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
336       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
337     /* VGA */
338     { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
339       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
340     { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
341       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
342     { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
343       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
344     { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
345       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
346     { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
347       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
348     { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
349       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
350 
351 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
352 
353 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
354     { M_VGA_M90x25, 0,            90, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
355       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
356     { M_VGA_C90x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
357       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
358     { M_VGA_M90x30, 0,            90, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
359       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
360     { M_VGA_C90x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
361       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
362     { M_VGA_M90x43, 0,            90, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
363       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
364     { M_VGA_C90x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
365       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
366     { M_VGA_M90x50, 0,            90, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
367       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
368     { M_VGA_C90x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
369       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
370     { M_VGA_M90x60, 0,            90, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
371       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
372     { M_VGA_C90x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
373       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
374 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
375 
376     /* CGA */
377     { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
378       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
379     { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
380       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
381     { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
382       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
383     /* EGA */
384     { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
385       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
386       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
387     { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
388       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
389       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
390     { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
391       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 ,
392       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
393     { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
394       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
395       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
396     { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
397       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
398       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
399     { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
400       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
401       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
402     /* VGA */
403     { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
404       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
405       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
406     { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
407       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
408       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
409     { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
410       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
411       V_INFO_MM_PACKED, 1 },
412     { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 4,
413       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
414       V_INFO_MM_VGAX, 1 },
415 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
416 
417     { EOT },
418 };
419 
420 static int		vga_init_done = FALSE;
421 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
422 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;		/* EGA/VGA */
423 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr2 = NULL;	/* CGA/MDA */
424 #endif
425 static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
426 static adp_state_t	adpstate;
427 static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
428 static int		rows_offset = 1;
429 
430 /* local macros and functions */
431 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
432 
433 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
434 static void map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max);
435 #endif
436 static void clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max,
437 			   int color);
438 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
439 static int map_mode_num(int mode);
440 #endif
441 static int map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
442 static int map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode);
443 static u_char *get_mode_param(int mode);
444 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
445 static void fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp);
446 #endif
447 static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp);
448 static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info);
449 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
450 #define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
451 #define COMP_SIMILAR	1
452 #define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
453 static int comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2);
454 #endif
455 static int probe_adapters(void);
456 static int set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel);
457 static int set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y);
458 static void filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size);
459 
460 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
461 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
462 static void set_width90(adp_state_t *params);
463 #endif
464 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
465 
466 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
467 #define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
468 static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
469 static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
470 #endif
471 
472 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
473 static void planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
474 static void packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
475 static void direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
476 #ifdef notyet
477 static void planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
478 			     int cx, int cy);
479 static void packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
480 			     int cx, int cy);
481 static void direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
482 			       int cx, int cy);
483 static void direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
484 			       int cx, int cy);
485 static void direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
486 			       int cx, int cy);
487 #endif /* notyet */
488 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
489 
490 static void dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len);
491 
492 #define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
493 	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
494 	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
495 
496 #define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
497 	if (!vga_init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
498 	    return (err)
499 
500 /* a backdoor for the console driver */
501 static int
502 vga_configure(int flags)
503 {
504     int i;
505 
506     probe_adapters();
507     for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
508 	if (!probe_done(&biosadapter[i]))
509 	    continue;
510 	biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
511 	if (!config_done(&biosadapter[i])) {
512 	    if (vid_register(&biosadapter[i]) < 0)
513 		continue;
514 	    biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
515 	}
516     }
517     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
518 	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
519 
520     return biosadapters;
521 }
522 
523 /* local subroutines */
524 
525 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
526 /* construct the mode parameter map */
527 static void
528 map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
529 {
530     int i;
531 
532     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
533 	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
534     for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
535 	map[i] = NULL;
536 }
537 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
538 
539 static void
540 clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max, int color)
541 {
542     video_info_t info;
543     int i;
544 
545     /*
546      * NOTE: we don't touch `bios_vmode[]' because it is shared
547      * by all adapters.
548      */
549     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
550 	if (vga_get_info(adp, i, &info))
551 	    continue;
552 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
553 	    map[i] = NULL;
554     }
555 }
556 
557 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
558 /* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
559 static int
560 map_mode_num(int mode)
561 {
562     static struct {
563         int from;
564         int to;
565     } mode_map[] = {
566         { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
567         { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
568         { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
569         { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
570         { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
571         { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
572         { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
573         { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
574 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
575         { M_VGA_M90x25, M_VGA_M80x25 },
576         { M_VGA_C90x25, M_VGA_C80x25 },
577         { M_VGA_M90x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
578         { M_VGA_C90x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
579         { M_VGA_M90x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
580         { M_VGA_C90x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
581         { M_VGA_M90x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
582         { M_VGA_C90x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
583         { M_VGA_M90x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
584         { M_VGA_C90x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
585 #endif
586         { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
587     };
588     int i;
589 
590     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
591         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
592             return mode_map[i].to;
593     }
594     return mode;
595 }
596 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
597 
598 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode number */
599 static int
600 map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
601 {
602     static struct {
603 	int from;
604 	int to_color;
605 	int to_mono;
606     } mode_map[] = {
607 	{ M_TEXT_80x30,	M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_M80x30, },
608 	{ M_TEXT_80x43,	M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_B80x43, },
609 	{ M_TEXT_80x50,	M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_M80x50, },
610 	{ M_TEXT_80x60,	M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_M80x60, },
611     };
612     int i;
613 
614     if (mode == M_TEXT_80x25) {
615 	switch (type) {
616 
617 	case KD_VGA:
618 	    if (color)
619 		return M_VGA_C80x25;
620 	    else
621 		return M_VGA_M80x25;
622 	    break;
623 
624 	case KD_EGA:
625 	    if (color)
626 		return M_ENH_C80x25;
627 	    else
628 		return M_EGAMONO80x25;
629 	    break;
630 
631 	case KD_CGA:
632 	    return M_C80x25;
633 
634 	case KD_MONO:
635 	case KD_HERCULES:
636 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;	/* XXX: this name is confusing */
637 
638  	default:
639 	    return -1;
640 	}
641     }
642 
643     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
644         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
645             return ((color) ? mode_map[i].to_color : mode_map[i].to_mono);
646     }
647     return mode;
648 }
649 
650 /* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
651 static int
652 map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode)
653 {
654     static int cga_modes[7] = {
655 	M_B40x25, M_C40x25,		/* 0, 1 */
656 	M_B80x25, M_C80x25,		/* 2, 3 */
657 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
658 	M_BG640,
659     };
660     static int ega_modes[17] = {
661 	M_ENH_B40x25, M_ENH_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
662 	M_ENH_B80x25, M_ENH_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
663 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
664 	M_BG640,
665 	M_EGAMONO80x25,			/* 7 */
666 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
667 	M_CG320_D,
668 	M_CG640_E,
669 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
670 	M_ENH_CG640,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
671     };
672     static int vga_modes[20] = {
673 	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
674 	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
675 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
676 	M_BG640,
677 	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
678 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
679 	M_CG320_D,
680 	M_CG640_E,
681 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
682 	M_ENH_CG640,
683 	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
684 	M_VGA_CG320,
685     };
686 
687     switch (type) {
688 
689     case KD_VGA:
690 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
691 	    return vga_modes[bios_mode];
692 	else if (color)
693 	    return M_VGA_C80x25;
694 	else
695 	    return M_VGA_M80x25;
696 	break;
697 
698     case KD_EGA:
699 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(ega_modes[0]))
700 	    return ega_modes[bios_mode];
701 	else if (color)
702 	    return M_ENH_C80x25;
703 	else
704 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;
705 	break;
706 
707     case KD_CGA:
708 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(cga_modes[0]))
709 	    return cga_modes[bios_mode];
710 	else
711 	    return M_C80x25;
712 	break;
713 
714     case KD_MONO:
715     case KD_HERCULES:
716 	return M_EGAMONO80x25;		/* XXX: this name is confusing */
717 
718     default:
719 	break;
720     }
721     return -1;
722 }
723 
724 /* look up a parameter table entry */
725 static u_char
726 *get_mode_param(int mode)
727 {
728 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
729     if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
730 	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
731 #endif
732     if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
733 	return mode_map[mode];
734     else
735 	return NULL;
736 }
737 
738 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
739 static void
740 fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp)
741 {
742     static struct {
743 	int primary;
744 	int secondary;
745     } dcc[] = {
746 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */ },
747 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */ },
748 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
749 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
750 	{ DCC_CGA40, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
751 	{ DCC_CGA80, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
752 	{ DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
753 	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
754 	{ DCC_EGA80,			DCC_MONO },
755 	{ DCC_EGA80, 			DCC_MONO },
756 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
757 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA80 },
758     };
759 
760     if ((code < 0) || (code >= sizeof(dcc)/sizeof(dcc[0]))) {
761 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
762 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
763     } else {
764 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].primary];
765 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].secondary];
766     }
767 }
768 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
769 
770 static int
771 verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
772 {
773     vm_offset_t buf;
774     u_int16_t v;
775 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
776     u_int32_t p;
777 #endif
778 
779     buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
780     v = readw(buf);
781     writew(buf, 0xA55A);
782     if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
783 	return ENXIO;
784     writew(buf, v);
785 
786     switch (adp->va_type) {
787 
788     case KD_EGA:
789 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 7);
790 	if (inb(adp->va_crtc_addr) == 7) {
791 	    adp->va_type = KD_VGA;
792 	    adp->va_name = "vga";
793 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE;
794 	}
795 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_BORDER;
796 	/* the color adapter may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
797 
798 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
799 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
800 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
801 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
802 	if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
803 	    p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
804 	    p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
805 	    if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
806 		video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
807 	}
808 #endif
809 	break;
810 
811     case KD_CGA:
812 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_BORDER;
813 	/* may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
814 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
815 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
816 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
817 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
818 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
819 #endif
820 	break;
821 
822     case KD_MONO:
823 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
824 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
825 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
826 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
827 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
828 #endif
829 	break;
830     }
831 
832     return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static void
836 update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
837 {
838     adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
839     adp->va_flags |=
840 	(info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
841     adp->va_crtc_addr =
842 	(adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
843     adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
844     adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
845     adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
846     adp->va_window_orig = 0;
847     /* XXX */
848     adp->va_buffer = info->vi_buffer;
849     adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
850     if (info->vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_VGAX) {
851 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
852     } else if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
853 	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
854 	case 1:
855 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
856 	    break;
857 	case 2:
858 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
859 	    break;
860 	case 4:
861 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
862 	    break;
863 	case 8:
864 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
865 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
866 	    break;
867 	}
868     } else {
869 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
870     }
871     adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
872     adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
873     bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
874 }
875 
876 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
877 /* compare two parameter table entries */
878 static int
879 comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
880 {
881     static struct {
882         u_char mask;
883     } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
884 	{0xff}, {0x00}, {0xff}, 		/* COLS}, ROWS}, POINTS */
885 	{0x00}, {0x00}, 			/* page length */
886 	{0xfe}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},		/* sequencer registers */
887 	{0xf3},					/* misc register */
888 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},	/* CRTC */
889 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},
890 	{0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00},
891 	{0x00}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff},
892 	{0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xef}, {0xff},
893 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* attribute controller regs */
894 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
895 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
896 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xf0},
897 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* GDC register */
898 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
899     };
900     int identical = TRUE;
901     int i;
902 
903     if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
904 	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
905 
906     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
907 	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
908 	    continue;
909 	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
910 	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
911 	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
912 	    identical = FALSE;
913     }
914     return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
915 }
916 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
917 
918 /* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
919 static int
920 probe_adapters(void)
921 {
922     video_adapter_t *adp;
923     video_info_t info;
924 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
925     u_char *mp;
926 #endif
927     int i;
928 
929     /* do this test only once */
930     if (vga_init_done)
931 	return biosadapters;
932     vga_init_done = TRUE;
933 
934     /*
935      * Locate display adapters.
936      * The AT architecture supports upto two adapters. `syscons' allows
937      * the following combinations of adapters:
938      *     1) MDA + CGA
939      *     2) MDA + EGA/VGA color
940      *     3) CGA + EGA/VGA mono
941      * Note that `syscons' doesn't bother with MCGA as it is only
942      * avaiable for low end PS/2 models which has 80286 or earlier CPUs,
943      * thus, they are not running FreeBSD!
944      * When there are two adapaters in the system, one becomes `primary'
945      * and the other `secondary'. The EGA adapter has a set of DIP
946      * switches on board for this information and the EGA BIOS copies
947      * it in the BIOS data area BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH (40:88).
948      * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
949      * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
950      * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
951      */
952 
953     /*
954      * Check rtc and BIOS data area.
955      * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
956      * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
957      * zeros for EGA and VGA.  However, the EGA/VGA BIOS sets
958      * these bits in BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor
959      * type detected.
960      */
961 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
962     if (*(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8)) {
963 	/* EGA/VGA BIOS is present */
964 	fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
965 			   biosadapter);
966     } else {
967 	switch ((rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT) >> 4) & 3) {	/* bit 4 and 5 */
968 	case 0:
969 	    /* EGA/VGA: shouldn't be happening */
970 	    fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
971 			       biosadapter);
972 	    break;
973 	case 1:
974 	    /* CGA 40x25 */
975 	    /* FIXME: switch to the 80x25 mode? XXX */
976 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA40];
977 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
978 	    break;
979 	case 2:
980 	    /* CGA 80x25 */
981 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
982 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
983 	    break;
984 	case 3:
985 	    /* MDA */
986 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
987 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
988 	    break;
989 	}
990     }
991 #else
992     /* assume EGA/VGA? XXX */
993     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_EGA80];
994     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
995 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
996 
997     biosadapters = 0;
998     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY]) == 0) {
999 	++biosadapters;
1000 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1001 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_mode =
1002 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode =
1003 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type,
1004 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags
1005 				  & V_ADP_COLOR,
1006 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1007     } else {
1008 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1009     }
1010     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY]) == 0) {
1011 	++biosadapters;
1012 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1013 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1014 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode =
1015 	    readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
1016 #else
1017 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode = 3;	/* XXX */
1018 #endif
1019 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_mode =
1020 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode =
1021 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type,
1022 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR,
1023 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1024     } else {
1025 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1026 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1027     }
1028     if (biosadapters == 0)
1029 	return biosadapters;
1030     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_unit = V_ADP_PRIMARY;
1031     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_unit = V_ADP_SECONDARY;
1032 
1033 #if 0 /* we don't need these... */
1034     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], ...);
1035     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], ...);
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 #if notyet
1039     /*
1040      * We cannot have two video adapter of the same type; there must be
1041      * only one of color or mono adapter, or one each of them.
1042      */
1043     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1044 	if (!((biosadapter[0].va_flags ^ biosadapter[1].va_flags)
1045 	      & V_ADP_COLOR))
1046 	    /* we have two mono or color adapters!! */
1047 	    return (biosadapters = 0);
1048     }
1049 #endif
1050 
1051     /*
1052      * Ensure a zero start address.  This is mainly to recover after
1053      * switching from pcvt using userconfig().  The registers are w/o
1054      * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
1055      * memory.
1056      * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
1057      */
1058     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 12);
1059     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1060     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 13);
1061     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1062 
1063     /* the video mode parameter table in EGA/VGA BIOS */
1064     /* NOTE: there can be only one EGA/VGA, wheather color or mono,
1065      * recognized by the video BIOS.
1066      */
1067     if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1068 	(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1069 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY];
1070     } else if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1071 	       (biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1072 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1073     } else {
1074 	adp = NULL;
1075     }
1076     bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1077     if (adp != NULL) {
1078 	if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1079 	    vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
1080 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1081 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1082 	    rows_offset = 1;
1083 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1084 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1085 		mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1086 		rows_offset = 1;
1087 	    } else {
1088 		/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
1089 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
1090 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1091 		if (mp != NULL)
1092 		    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
1093 		switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
1094 		case COMP_IDENTICAL:
1095 		    /*
1096 		     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
1097 		     * to us...
1098 		     */
1099 		    /*
1100 		     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
1101 		     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
1102 		     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
1103 		     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
1104 		     */
1105 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1106 		    break;
1107 
1108 		case COMP_SIMILAR:
1109 		    /*
1110 		     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
1111 		     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
1112 		     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
1113 		     * based on the initial mode.
1114 		     */
1115 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1116 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1117 		    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
1118 		    break;
1119 
1120 		case COMP_DIFFERENT:
1121 		default:
1122 		    /*
1123 		     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
1124 		     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
1125 		     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
1126 		     * the initial mode.
1127 		     */
1128 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1129 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1130 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1131 		    rows_offset = 1;
1132 		    break;
1133 		}
1134 	    }
1135 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1136 
1137 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1138 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1139 #endif
1140 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1141 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1142 #endif
1143 	} else if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) {
1144 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1145 	    rows_offset = 1;
1146 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1147 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1148 		rows_offset = 1;
1149 	    } else {
1150 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_ENH_C80x25 + 1);
1151 		/* XXX how can one validate the EGA table... */
1152 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1153 		if (mp != NULL) {
1154 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1155 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1156 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1157 #endif
1158 		    rows_offset = 1;
1159 		} else {
1160 		    /*
1161 		     * This is serious. We will not be able to switch video
1162 		     * modes at all...
1163 		     */
1164 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1165 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1166 		    rows_offset = 1;
1167                 }
1168 	    }
1169 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1170 	}
1171     }
1172 
1173     /* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1174     if (biosadapters > 0) {
1175 	for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
1176 	    if (!(biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE))
1177 		continue;
1178 	    clear_mode_map(&biosadapter[i], mode_map, M_VGA_CG320 + 1,
1179 			   (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1180 			       V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1181 	    if ((biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_VGA)
1182 		|| (biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1183 		biosadapter[i].va_io_base =
1184 		    (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1185 			IO_VGA : IO_MDA;
1186 		biosadapter[i].va_io_size = 32;
1187 	    }
1188 	}
1189     }
1190 
1191     /* buffer address */
1192     vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY],
1193 		 biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1194     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1195     update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], &info);
1196 
1197     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1198 	vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY],
1199 		     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1200 	info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1201 	update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], &info);
1202     }
1203 
1204     /*
1205      * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
1206      * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
1207      * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
1208      *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
1209      * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
1210      * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
1211      * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
1212      * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
1213      */
1214 
1215     return biosadapters;
1216 }
1217 
1218 /* set the scan line length in pixel */
1219 static int
1220 set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel)
1221 {
1222     u_char *mp;
1223     int ppw;	/* pixels per word */
1224     int bpl;	/* bytes per line */
1225     int count;
1226 
1227     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1228 	return ENODEV;
1229     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1230     if (mp == NULL)
1231 	return EINVAL;
1232 
1233     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
1234     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
1235 	ppw = 16/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1236 	count = (pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2;
1237 	bpl = ((pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2)*4;
1238 	break;
1239     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1240 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;
1241 	bpl = ((pixel + 7)/8)*8;
1242 	break;
1243     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
1244 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1245 	bpl = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1246 	break;
1247     default:
1248 	return ENODEV;
1249     }
1250 
1251     if (mp[10 + 0x17] & 0x40)			/* CRTC mode control reg */
1252 	count *= 2;				/* byte mode */
1253     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x13);
1254     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, count);
1255     adp->va_line_width = bpl;
1256 
1257     return 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int
1261 set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y)
1262 {
1263     int off;	/* byte offset (graphics mode)/word offset (text mode) */
1264     int poff;	/* pixel offset */
1265     int roff;	/* row offset */
1266     int ppb;	/* pixels per byte */
1267 
1268     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1269 	x &= ~7;
1270     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1271 	ppb = 8/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1272 	off = y*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1273 	roff = 0;
1274 	poff = x%ppb;
1275     } else {
1276 	if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1277 	    outb(TSIDX, 1);
1278 	    if (inb(TSREG) & 1)
1279 		ppb = 9;
1280 	    else
1281 		ppb = 8;
1282 	} else {
1283 	    ppb = 8;
1284 	}
1285 	off = y/adp->va_info.vi_cheight*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1286 	roff = y%adp->va_info.vi_cheight;
1287 	/* FIXME: is this correct? XXX */
1288 	if (ppb == 8)
1289 	    poff = x%ppb;
1290 	else
1291 	    poff = (x + 8)%ppb;
1292     }
1293 
1294     /* start address */
1295     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xc);		/* high */
1296     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
1297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xd);		/* low */
1298     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0xff);
1299 
1300     /* horizontal pel pan */
1301     if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1302 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1303 	outb(ATC, 0x13 | 0x20);
1304 	outb(ATC, poff);
1305 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1306 	outb(ATC, 0x20);
1307     }
1308 
1309     /* preset raw scan */
1310     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 8);
1311     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, roff);
1312 
1313     adp->va_disp_start.x = x;
1314     adp->va_disp_start.y = y;
1315     return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 #ifdef __i386__	/* XXX */
1319 static void
1320 fill(int val, void *d, size_t size)
1321 {
1322     u_char *p = d;
1323 
1324     while (size-- > 0)
1325 	*p++ = val;
1326 }
1327 #endif /* __i386__ */
1328 
1329 static void
1330 filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size)
1331 {
1332     while (size-- > 0) {
1333 	writel(d, val);
1334 	d += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1335     }
1336 }
1337 
1338 /* entry points */
1339 
1340 #if 0
1341 static int
1342 vga_nop(void)
1343 {
1344     return 0;
1345 }
1346 #endif
1347 
1348 static int
1349 vga_error(void)
1350 {
1351     return ENODEV;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int
1355 vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1356 {
1357     probe_adapters();
1358     if (unit >= biosadapters)
1359 	return ENXIO;
1360 
1361     *adpp = &biosadapter[unit];
1362 
1363     return 0;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
1367 vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1368 {
1369     if ((unit >= biosadapters) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
1370 	return ENXIO;
1371 
1372     if (!init_done(adp)) {
1373 	/* nothing to do really... */
1374 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
1375     }
1376 
1377     if (!config_done(adp)) {
1378 	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
1379 		return ENXIO;
1380 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
1381     }
1382     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
1383 	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
1384 
1385     return 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * get_info():
1390  * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
1391  *
1392  * all adapters
1393  */
1394 static int
1395 vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1396 {
1397     int i;
1398 
1399     if (!vga_init_done)
1400 	return ENXIO;
1401 
1402     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type, adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1403 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1404     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
1405 	/*
1406 	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1407 	 * the mode is not supported...
1408 	 */
1409 	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1410 	    return EINVAL;
1411     } else
1412 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1413     {
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1416 	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1417 	 * should be made available.
1418 	 */
1419 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1420 	    return EINVAL;
1421     }
1422 
1423     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1424 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1425 	    continue;
1426 	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1427 	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1428 	    /* XXX */
1429 	    info->vi_buffer_size = info->vi_window_size*info->vi_planes;
1430 	    return 0;
1431 	}
1432     }
1433     return EINVAL;
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * query_mode():
1438  * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1439  * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1440  * match any modes.
1441  *
1442  * all adapters
1443  */
1444 static int
1445 vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1446 {
1447     int i;
1448 
1449     if (!vga_init_done)
1450 	return ENXIO;
1451 
1452     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1453 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1454 	    continue;
1455 
1456 	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1457 	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1458 		continue;
1459 	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1460 	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1461 		continue;
1462 	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1463 	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1464 		continue;
1465 	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1466 	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1467 		continue;
1468 	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1469 	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1470 		continue;
1471 	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1472 	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1473 		continue;
1474 	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1475 	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1476 	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1477 		continue;
1478 
1479 	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1480 	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, info))
1481 		continue;
1482 	return 0;
1483     }
1484     return ENODEV;
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * set_mode():
1489  * Change the video mode.
1490  *
1491  * EGA/VGA
1492  */
1493 
1494 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1495 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1496 static void
1497 set_width90(adp_state_t *params)
1498 {
1499     /*
1500      * Based on code submitted by Kelly Yancey (kbyanc@freedomnet.com)
1501      * and alexv@sui.gda.itesm.mx.
1502      */
1503     params->regs[5] |= 1;		/* toggle 8 pixel wide fonts */
1504     params->regs[10+0x0] = 0x6b;
1505     params->regs[10+0x1] = 0x59;
1506     params->regs[10+0x2] = 0x5a;
1507     params->regs[10+0x3] = 0x8e;
1508     params->regs[10+0x4] = 0x5e;
1509     params->regs[10+0x5] = 0x8a;
1510     params->regs[10+0x13] = 45;
1511     params->regs[35+0x13] = 0;
1512 }
1513 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
1514 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1515 
1516 static int
1517 vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1518 {
1519 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1520     video_info_t info;
1521     adp_state_t params;
1522 
1523     prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, ENODEV);
1524 
1525     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1526 			    adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1527     if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1528 	return EINVAL;
1529 
1530 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1531     printf("vga_set_mode(): setting mode %d\n", mode);
1532 #endif
1533 
1534     params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1535     bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1536 
1537     switch (mode) {
1538 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1539     case M_VGA_C90x60: case M_VGA_M90x60:
1540 	set_width90(&params);
1541 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1542 #endif
1543     case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1544 	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1545 	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1546 	goto special_480l;
1547 
1548 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1549     case M_VGA_C90x30: case M_VGA_M90x30:
1550 	set_width90(&params);
1551 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1552 #endif
1553     case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1554 	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1555 special_480l:
1556 	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1557 	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1558 	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1559 	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1560 	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1561 	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1562 	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1563 	goto setup_mode;
1564 
1565 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1566     case M_VGA_C90x43: case M_VGA_M90x43:
1567 	set_width90(&params);
1568 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1569 #endif
1570     case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1571 	params.regs[28] = 87;
1572 	goto special_80x50;
1573 
1574 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1575     case M_VGA_C90x50: case M_VGA_M90x50:
1576 	set_width90(&params);
1577 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1578 #endif
1579     case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1580 special_80x50:
1581 	params.regs[2] = 8;
1582 	params.regs[19] = 7;
1583 	goto setup_mode;
1584 
1585 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1586     case M_VGA_C90x25: case M_VGA_M90x25:
1587 	set_width90(&params);
1588 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1589 #endif
1590     case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1591     case M_VGA_M80x25:
1592     case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1593     case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1594     case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1595     case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1596     case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1597 
1598 setup_mode:
1599 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1600 	break;
1601 
1602     case M_VGA_MODEX:
1603 	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1604 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1605 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1606 	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1607 	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1608 	/* turn off word adressing */
1609 	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1610 	/* set logical screen width */
1611 	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1612 	/* set 240 lines */
1613 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1614 	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1615 	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1616 	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1617 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1618 	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1619 	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1620 	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1621 	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1622 	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1623 	goto setup_grmode;
1624 
1625     case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1626     case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1627     case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1628     case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1629 
1630 setup_grmode:
1631 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1632 	break;
1633 
1634     default:
1635 	return EINVAL;
1636     }
1637 
1638     adp->va_mode = mode;
1639     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1640     update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1641 
1642     /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1643     (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1644 
1645     return 0;
1646 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1647     return ENODEV;
1648 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1649 }
1650 
1651 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1652 
1653 static void
1654 set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1655 {
1656     u_char *mp;
1657     int s;
1658 
1659     s = splhigh();
1660 
1661     /* save register values */
1662     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1663 	outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1664 	outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1665 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1666 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1667 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1668 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1669 	outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1670     } else /* if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) */ {
1671 	/*
1672 	 * EGA cannot be read; copy parameters from the mode parameter
1673 	 * table.
1674 	 */
1675 	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1676 	buf[0] = mp[5 + 0x02 - 1];
1677 	buf[1] = mp[5 + 0x04 - 1];
1678 	buf[2] = mp[55 + 0x04];
1679 	buf[3] = mp[55 + 0x05];
1680 	buf[4] = mp[55 + 0x06];
1681 	buf[5] = mp[35 + 0x10];
1682     }
1683 
1684     /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1685     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1686     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1687     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1688     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1689 
1690 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1691 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1692     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1693 #endif
1694     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1695     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1696 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1697     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1698 #endif
1699     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1700     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1701     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1702 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1703 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1704     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1705 #endif
1706     outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1707     outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1708 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1709     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1710 #endif
1711     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1712     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1713     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1714 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1715 
1716     splx(s);
1717 }
1718 
1719 static void
1720 set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1721 {
1722     int s;
1723 
1724     s = splhigh();
1725 
1726     /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1727     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1728     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1729     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1730     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1731 
1732 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1733 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1734     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1735 #endif
1736     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1737     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1738 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1739     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1740 #endif
1741     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1742     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1743     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC) {
1744 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08);
1745     } else {
1746 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1747     }
1748 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1749 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1750     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1751 #endif
1752     outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1753     outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1754 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1755     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1756 #endif
1757     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1758     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1759     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC)
1760         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08)<<8));
1761     else
1762         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1763 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1764 
1765     splx(s);
1766 }
1767 
1768 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1769 
1770 /*
1771  * save_font():
1772  * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1773  *
1774  * EGA/VGA
1775  */
1776 static int
1777 vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1778 	      int ch, int count)
1779 {
1780 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1781     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1782     u_int32_t segment;
1783     int c;
1784 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1785     int s;
1786     u_char val = 0;
1787 #endif
1788 
1789     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1790 
1791     if (fontsize < 14) {
1792 	/* FONT_8 */
1793 	fontsize = 8;
1794     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1795 	fontsize = 32;
1796     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1797 	/* FONT_16 */
1798 	fontsize = 16;
1799     } else {
1800 	/* FONT_14 */
1801 	fontsize = 14;
1802     }
1803 
1804     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1805 	return EINVAL;
1806     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1807     if (page > 3)
1808 	segment -= 0xe000;
1809 
1810 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1811     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1812 	s = splhigh();
1813 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1814 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1815 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1816 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1817 	splx(s);
1818     }
1819 #endif
1820 
1821     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1822     if (fontsize == 32) {
1823 	bcopy_fromio(segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1824     } else {
1825 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1826 	    bcopy_fromio(segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1827 	    data += fontsize;
1828 	}
1829     }
1830     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1831 
1832 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1833     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1834 	s = splhigh();
1835 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1836 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1837 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1838 	splx(s);
1839     }
1840 #endif
1841 
1842     return 0;
1843 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1844     return ENODEV;
1845 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1846 }
1847 
1848 /*
1849  * load_font():
1850  * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1851  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1852  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1853  *
1854  * EGA/VGA
1855  */
1856 static int
1857 vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1858 	      int ch, int count)
1859 {
1860 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1861     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1862     u_int32_t segment;
1863     int c;
1864 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1865     int s;
1866     u_char val = 0;
1867 #endif
1868 
1869     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1870 
1871     if (fontsize < 14) {
1872 	/* FONT_8 */
1873 	fontsize = 8;
1874     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1875 	fontsize = 32;
1876     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1877 	/* FONT_16 */
1878 	fontsize = 16;
1879     } else {
1880 	/* FONT_14 */
1881 	fontsize = 14;
1882     }
1883 
1884     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1885 	return EINVAL;
1886     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1887     if (page > 3)
1888 	segment -= 0xe000;
1889 
1890 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1891     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1892 	s = splhigh();
1893 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1894 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1895 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1896 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1897 	splx(s);
1898     }
1899 #endif
1900 
1901     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1902     if (fontsize == 32) {
1903 	bcopy_toio(data, segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1904     } else {
1905 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1906 	    bcopy_toio(data, segment + c*32, fontsize);
1907 	    data += fontsize;
1908 	}
1909     }
1910     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1911 
1912 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1913     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1914 	s = splhigh();
1915 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1916 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1917 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1918 	splx(s);
1919     }
1920 #endif
1921 
1922     return 0;
1923 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1924     return ENODEV;
1925 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * show_font():
1930  * Activate the requested font page.
1931  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1932  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1933  *
1934  * EGA/VGA
1935  */
1936 static int
1937 vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1938 {
1939 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1940     static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1941     int s;
1942 
1943     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1944     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1945 	return EINVAL;
1946 
1947     s = splhigh();
1948     outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1949     splx(s);
1950 
1951     return 0;
1952 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1953     return ENODEV;
1954 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958  * save_palette():
1959  * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1960  *
1961  * VGA
1962  */
1963 static int
1964 vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1965 {
1966     int i;
1967 
1968     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1969 
1970     /*
1971      * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1972      * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1973      */
1974     outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1975     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1976 	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1977     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1978     return 0;
1979 }
1980 
1981 static int
1982 vga_save_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1983 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1984 {
1985     int i;
1986 
1987     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1988 
1989     outb(PALRADR, base);
1990     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1991 	r[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1992 	g[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1993 	b[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1994     }
1995     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1996     return 0;
1997 }
1998 
1999 /*
2000  * load_palette():
2001  * Set DAC values.
2002  *
2003  * VGA
2004  */
2005 static int
2006 vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
2007 {
2008     int i;
2009 
2010     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2011 
2012     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2013     outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
2014     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
2015 	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
2016     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
2017     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2018     return 0;
2019 }
2020 
2021 static int
2022 vga_load_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2023 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
2024 {
2025     int i;
2026 
2027     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2028 
2029     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2030     outb(PALWADR, base);
2031     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2032 	outb(PALDATA, r[i] >> 2);
2033 	outb(PALDATA, g[i] >> 2);
2034 	outb(PALDATA, b[i] >> 2);
2035     }
2036     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
2037     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2038     return 0;
2039 }
2040 
2041 /*
2042  * set_border():
2043  * Change the border color.
2044  *
2045  * CGA/EGA/VGA
2046  */
2047 static int
2048 vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
2049 {
2050     prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, ENODEV);
2051 
2052     switch (adp->va_type) {
2053     case KD_EGA:
2054     case KD_VGA:
2055 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
2056 	outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
2057 	break;
2058     case KD_CGA:
2059 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 5, color & 0x0f); /* color select register */
2060 	break;
2061     case KD_MONO:
2062     case KD_HERCULES:
2063     default:
2064 	break;
2065     }
2066     return 0;
2067 }
2068 
2069 /*
2070  * save_state():
2071  * Read video register values.
2072  * NOTE: this function only reads the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2073  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
2074  *
2075  * VGA
2076  */
2077 static int
2078 vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
2079 {
2080     video_info_t info;
2081     u_char *buf;
2082     int crtc_addr;
2083     int i, j;
2084     int s;
2085 
2086     if (size == 0) {
2087 	/* return the required buffer size */
2088 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
2089 	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
2090     } else {
2091 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, ENODEV);
2092 	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
2093 	    return EINVAL;
2094     }
2095 
2096     ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
2097     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2098     bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2099     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2100 
2101     s = splhigh();
2102 
2103     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2104     for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
2105 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2106 	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
2107     }
2108     buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
2109     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2110 
2111     for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
2112 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2113 	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
2114     }
2115     for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
2116         inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
2117 	outb(ATC, i);
2118 	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
2119     }
2120     for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
2121 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2122 	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
2123     }
2124     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2125     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2126 
2127     splx(s);
2128 
2129 #if 1
2130     if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
2131 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
2132 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
2133 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
2134 	} else {
2135 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
2136 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
2137 	}
2138 	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
2139     } else {
2140 	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
2141 	printf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
2142 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2143     }
2144 #else
2145     buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
2146     buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
2147     buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
2148     buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
2149     buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
2150 #endif
2151 
2152     return 0;
2153 }
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * load_state():
2157  * Set video registers at once.
2158  * NOTE: this function only updates the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2159  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
2160  *
2161  * EGA/VGA
2162  */
2163 static int
2164 vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
2165 {
2166     u_char *buf;
2167     int crtc_addr;
2168     int s;
2169     int i;
2170 
2171     prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, ENODEV);
2172     if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
2173 	return EINVAL;
2174 
2175     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2176     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2177 
2178 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
2179     dump_buffer(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2180 #endif
2181 
2182     s = splhigh();
2183 
2184     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2185     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
2186 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2187 	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
2188     }
2189     outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
2190     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2191     outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
2192     outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
2193     for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
2194 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2195 	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
2196     }
2197     inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2198     for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
2199 	outb(ATC, i);
2200 	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
2201     }
2202     for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
2203 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2204 	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
2205     }
2206     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2207     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2208 
2209 #if notyet /* a temporary workaround for kernel panic, XXX */
2210 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2211     if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
2212 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
2213 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
2214 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
2215 #if 0
2216 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
2217 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
2218 #endif
2219     }
2220 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2221 #endif /* notyet */
2222 
2223     splx(s);
2224     return 0;
2225 }
2226 
2227 /*
2228  * set_origin():
2229  * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
2230  */
2231 static int
2232 vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
2233 {
2234     /*
2235      * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
2236      * always return error.
2237      */
2238     return ENODEV;
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * read_hw_cursor():
2243  * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
2244  *
2245  * all adapters
2246  */
2247 static int
2248 vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
2249 {
2250     u_int16_t off;
2251     int s;
2252 
2253     if (!vga_init_done)
2254 	return ENXIO;
2255 
2256     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2257 	return ENODEV;
2258 
2259     s = spltty();
2260     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2261     off = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2262     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2263     off = (off << 8) | inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2264     splx(s);
2265 
2266     *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
2267     *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
2268 
2269     return 0;
2270 }
2271 
2272 /*
2273  * set_hw_cursor():
2274  * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
2275  * the cursor won't be shown.
2276  *
2277  * all adapters
2278  */
2279 static int
2280 vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
2281 {
2282     u_int16_t off;
2283     int s;
2284 
2285     if (!vga_init_done)
2286 	return ENXIO;
2287 
2288     if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
2289 	off = -1;
2290     } else {
2291 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2292 	    return ENODEV;
2293 	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
2294     }
2295 
2296     s = spltty();
2297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2298     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
2299     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2300     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0x00ff);
2301     splx(s);
2302 
2303     return 0;
2304 }
2305 
2306 /*
2307  * set_hw_cursor_shape():
2308  * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
2309  * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
2310  *
2311  * all adapters
2312  */
2313 static int
2314 vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
2315 			int celsize, int blink)
2316 {
2317     int s;
2318 
2319     if (!vga_init_done)
2320 	return ENXIO;
2321 
2322     s = spltty();
2323     switch (adp->va_type) {
2324     case KD_VGA:
2325     case KD_CGA:
2326     case KD_MONO:
2327     case KD_HERCULES:
2328     default:
2329 	if (height <= 0) {
2330 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2331 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2332 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 32);
2333 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2334 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2335 	} else {
2336 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2337 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2338 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2339 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - 1);
2340 	}
2341 	break;
2342     case KD_EGA:
2343 	if (height <= 0) {
2344 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2345 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2346 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize);
2347 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2348 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2349 	} else {
2350 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2351 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2352 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2353 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base);
2354 	}
2355 	break;
2356     }
2357     splx(s);
2358 
2359     return 0;
2360 }
2361 
2362 /*
2363  * blank_display()
2364  * Put the display in power save/power off mode.
2365  *
2366  * all adapters
2367  */
2368 static int
2369 vga_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
2370 {
2371     u_char val;
2372     int s;
2373 
2374     s = splhigh();
2375     switch (adp->va_type) {
2376     case KD_VGA:
2377 	switch (mode) {
2378 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2379 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2380 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2381 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2382 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2383 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2384 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2385 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2386 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val & ~0x80);
2387 	    break;
2388 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2389 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2390 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2391 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2392 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2393 	    break;
2394 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2395 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2396 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2397 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2398 	    outb(TSREG, val & 0xDF);
2399 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2400 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2401 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val | 0x80);
2402 	    break;
2403 	}
2404 	break;
2405 
2406     case KD_EGA:
2407 	/* no support yet */
2408 	splx(s);
2409 	return ENODEV;
2410 
2411     case KD_CGA:
2412 	switch (mode) {
2413 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2414 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2415 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2416 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x25);
2417 	    break;
2418 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2419 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x2d);
2420 	    break;
2421 	}
2422 	break;
2423 
2424     case KD_MONO:
2425     case KD_HERCULES:
2426 	switch (mode) {
2427 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2428 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2429 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2430 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x21);
2431 	    break;
2432 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2433 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x29);
2434 	    break;
2435 	}
2436 	break;
2437     default:
2438 	break;
2439     }
2440     splx(s);
2441 
2442     return 0;
2443 }
2444 
2445 /*
2446  * mmap():
2447  * Mmap frame buffer.
2448  *
2449  * all adapters
2450  */
2451 static int
2452 vga_mmap_buf(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
2453 {
2454     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
2455 	return -1;
2456 
2457 #if VGA_DEBUG > 0
2458     printf("vga_mmap_buf(): window:0x%x, offset:0x%x\n",
2459 	   adp->va_info.vi_window, offset);
2460 #endif
2461 
2462     /* XXX: is this correct? */
2463     if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
2464 	return -1;
2465 
2466 #ifdef __i386__
2467     return i386_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2468 #endif
2469 #ifdef __alpha__
2470     return alpha_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2471 #endif
2472 }
2473 
2474 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
2475 
2476 static void
2477 planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2478 {
2479     int length;
2480     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2481     int l;
2482 
2483     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2484     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2485     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2486     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2487     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
2488     at = 0;
2489     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2490     while (length > 0) {
2491 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2492 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2493 	bzero_io(adp->va_window, l);
2494 	length -= l;
2495 	at += l;
2496     }
2497     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2498     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2499 }
2500 
2501 static void
2502 packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2503 {
2504     int length;
2505     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2506     int l;
2507 
2508     at = 0;
2509     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2510     while (length > 0) {
2511 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2512 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2513 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window, l);
2514 	length -= l;
2515 	at += l;
2516     }
2517 }
2518 
2519 static void
2520 direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2521 {
2522     int length;
2523     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2524     int l;
2525 
2526     at = 0;
2527     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2528     while (length > 0) {
2529 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2530 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2531 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2532 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2533 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2534 	    break;
2535 	case 3:
2536 	    /* FIXME */
2537 	    break;
2538 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2539 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2540 	    break;
2541 	}
2542 	length -= l;
2543 	at += l;
2544     }
2545 }
2546 
2547 static int
2548 vga_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
2549 {
2550     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2551     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2552 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2553 	break;
2554     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2555 	planar_fill(adp, 0);
2556 	break;
2557     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2558 	packed_fill(adp, 0);
2559 	break;
2560     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2561 	direct_fill(adp, 0);
2562 	break;
2563     }
2564     return 0;
2565 }
2566 
2567 #ifdef notyet
2568 static void
2569 planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2570 {
2571     int banksize;
2572     int bank;
2573     int pos;
2574     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2575     int bx;
2576     int l;
2577 
2578     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2579     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2580     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2581     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2582     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
2583 
2584     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2585     bank = -1;
2586     while (cy > 0) {
2587 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x/8;
2588 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2589 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2590 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2591 	}
2592 	offset = pos%banksize;
2593 	bx = (x + cx)/8 - x/8;
2594 	if (x % 8) {
2595 	    outw(GDCIDX, ((0xff00 >> (x % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2596 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2597 	    ++offset;
2598 	    --bx;
2599 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2600 		offset = 0;
2601 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2602 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2603 	    }
2604 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2605 	}
2606 	while (bx > 0) {
2607 	    l = imin(bx, banksize);
2608 	    bzero_io(adp->va_window + offset, l);
2609 	    offset += l;
2610 	    bx -= l;
2611 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2612 		offset = 0;
2613 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2614 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2615 	    }
2616 	}
2617 	if ((x + cx) % 8) {
2618 	    outw(GDCIDX, (~(0xff00 >> ((x + cx) % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2619 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2620 	    ++offset;
2621 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2622 		offset = 0;
2623 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2624 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2625 	    }
2626 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2627 	}
2628 	++y;
2629 	--cy;
2630     }
2631 
2632     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2633     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2634     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2635 }
2636 
2637 static void
2638 packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2639 {
2640     int banksize;
2641     int bank;
2642     int pos;
2643     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2644     int end;
2645 
2646     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2647     bank = -1;
2648     cx *= adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2649     while (cy > 0) {
2650 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2651 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2652 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2653 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2654 	}
2655 	offset = pos%banksize;
2656 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2657 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2658 		(end - offset)/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2659 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2660 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2661 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2662 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2663 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2664 	    fill_io(val, adp->va_window, end/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2665 	}
2666 	++y;
2667 	--cy;
2668     }
2669 }
2670 
2671 static void
2672 direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2673 {
2674     int banksize;
2675     int bank;
2676     int pos;
2677     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2678     int end;
2679 
2680     /*
2681      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2682      * sizeof(u_int16_t).
2683      */
2684     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2685     bank = -1;
2686     cx *= sizeof(u_int16_t);
2687     while (cy > 0) {
2688 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int16_t);
2689 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2690 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2691 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2692 	}
2693 	offset = pos%banksize;
2694 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2695 	fillw_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2696 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2697 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2698 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2699 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2700 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2701 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2702 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2703 	}
2704 	++y;
2705 	--cy;
2706     }
2707 }
2708 
2709 static void
2710 direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2711 {
2712     int banksize;
2713     int bank;
2714     int pos;
2715     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2716     int end;
2717     int i;
2718     int j;
2719     u_int8_t b[3];
2720 
2721     b[0] = val & 0x0000ff;
2722     b[1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
2723     b[2] = (val >> 16) & 0x0000ff;
2724     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2725     bank = -1;
2726     cx *= 3;
2727     while (cy > 0) {
2728 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*3;
2729 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2730 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2731 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2732 	}
2733 	offset = pos%banksize;
2734 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2735 	for (i = 0, j = offset; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2736 	    writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2737 	}
2738 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2739 	if (offset + cx >= banksize) {
2740 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2741 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2742 	    j = 0;
2743 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2744 	    for (; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2745 		writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2746 	    }
2747 	}
2748 	++y;
2749 	--cy;
2750     }
2751 }
2752 
2753 static void
2754 direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2755 {
2756     int banksize;
2757     int bank;
2758     int pos;
2759     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2760     int end;
2761 
2762     /*
2763      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2764      * sizeof(u_int32_t).
2765      */
2766     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2767     bank = -1;
2768     cx *= sizeof(u_int32_t);
2769     while (cy > 0) {
2770 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int32_t);
2771 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2772 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2773 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2774 	}
2775 	offset = pos%banksize;
2776 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2777 	filll_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2778 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2779 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2780 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2781 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2782 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2783 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2784 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2785 	}
2786 	++y;
2787 	--cy;
2788     }
2789 }
2790 
2791 static int
2792 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2793 {
2794     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2795     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2796 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2797 	break;
2798     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2799 	planar_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2800 	break;
2801     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2802 	packed_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2803 	break;
2804     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2805 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2806 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2807 	    direct_fill_rect16(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2808 	    break;
2809 	case 3:
2810 	    direct_fill_rect24(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2811 	    break;
2812 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2813 	    direct_fill_rect32(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2814 	    break;
2815 	}
2816 	break;
2817     }
2818     return 0;
2819 }
2820 #else /* !notyet */
2821 static int
2822 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2823 {
2824     return ENODEV;
2825 }
2826 #endif /* notyet */
2827 
2828 static int
2829 vga_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
2830 {
2831     /* FIXME */
2832     return ENODEV;
2833 }
2834 
2835 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2836 
2837 static int
2838 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2839 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2840 {
2841     u_char *r;
2842     u_char *g;
2843     u_char *b;
2844 
2845     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2846 	return EINVAL;
2847 
2848     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2849     g = r + count;
2850     b = g + count;
2851     if (vga_save_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b))
2852 	return ENODEV;
2853     copyout(r, red, count);
2854     copyout(g, green, count);
2855     copyout(b, blue, count);
2856     if (trans != NULL) {
2857 	bzero(r, count);
2858 	copyout(r, trans, count);
2859     }
2860     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2861 
2862     return 0;
2863 }
2864 
2865 static int
2866 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2867 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2868 {
2869     u_char *r;
2870     u_char *g;
2871     u_char *b;
2872     int err;
2873 
2874     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2875 	return EINVAL;
2876 
2877     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2878     g = r + count;
2879     b = g + count;
2880     copyin(red, r, count);
2881     copyin(green, g, count);
2882     copyin(blue, b, count);
2883     err = vga_load_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b);
2884     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2885 
2886     return (err ? ENODEV : 0);
2887 }
2888 
2889 static int
2890 vga_dev_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
2891 {
2892     switch (cmd) {
2893     case FBIO_GETWINORG:	/* get frame buffer window origin */
2894 	*(u_int *)arg = 0;
2895 	return 0;
2896 
2897     case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
2898 	return ENODEV;
2899 
2900     case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
2901 	return (set_display_start(adp,
2902 				  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
2903 			  	  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y)
2904 		? ENODEV : 0);
2905 
2906     case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set scan line length in pixel */
2907 	return (set_line_length(adp, *(u_int *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
2908 
2909     case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
2910 	return get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2911 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2912 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2913 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2914 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2915 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2916 
2917     case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
2918 	return set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2919 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2920 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2921 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2922 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2923 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2924 
2925     case FBIOGTYPE:		/* get frame buffer type info. */
2926 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_type = fb_type(adp->va_type);
2927 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_height = adp->va_info.vi_height;
2928 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_width = adp->va_info.vi_width;
2929 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_depth = adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2930 	if ((adp->va_info.vi_depth <= 1) || (adp->va_info.vi_depth > 8))
2931 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 0;
2932 	else
2933 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 1 << adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2934 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
2935 	return 0;
2936 
2937     case FBIOGETCMAP:		/* get color palette */
2938 	return get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2939 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2940 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2941 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2942 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2943 
2944     case FBIOPUTCMAP:		/* set color palette */
2945 	return set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2946 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2947 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2948 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2949 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2950 
2951     default:
2952 	return fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, arg);
2953     }
2954 }
2955 
2956 static void
2957 dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2958 {
2959     int i;
2960 
2961     for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2962 	printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2963 	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2964 	    printf("\n");
2965     }
2966 }
2967 
2968 /*
2969  * diag():
2970  * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2971  * with requested level of details.
2972  *
2973  * all adapters
2974  */
2975 static int
2976 vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2977 {
2978     u_char *mp;
2979 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2980     video_info_t info;
2981     int i;
2982 #endif
2983 
2984     if (!vga_init_done)
2985 	return ENXIO;
2986 
2987 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2988 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2989     printf("vga: RTC equip. code:0x%02x, DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2990 	   rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT), readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2991     printf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2992 	   readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2993 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2994     printf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2995 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
2996 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
2997 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
2998 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2999 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3000     printf("vga: param table EGA/VGA:%p", video_mode_ptr);
3001     printf(", CGA/MDA:%p\n", video_mode_ptr2);
3002     printf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
3003 #endif
3004 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3005 
3006     fb_dump_adp_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
3007 
3008 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
3009     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
3010 	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
3011 	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
3012 		continue;
3013 	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
3014 		continue;
3015 	    fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
3016 	}
3017     } else {
3018 	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
3019 	fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
3020     }
3021 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3022 
3023     if ((adp->va_type != KD_EGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_VGA))
3024 	return 0;
3025 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3026     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
3027 	printf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
3028 	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
3029 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
3030 #endif
3031     if (level <= 0)
3032 	return 0;
3033 
3034     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
3035 	printf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
3036 	dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
3037 	printf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3038 	dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
3039     }
3040 
3041     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
3042     if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
3043 	return 0;
3044     printf("EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3045     dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
3046 
3047     return 0;
3048 }
3049