xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/kern_prot.c (revision fcf53d9b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_prot.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_prot.c,v 1.53.2.9 2002/03/09 05:20:26 dd Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/kern_prot.c,v 1.29 2008/02/16 15:53:39 matthias Exp $
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * System calls related to processes and protection
45  */
46 
47 #include "opt_compat.h"
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/acct.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/lock.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/priv.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
59 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
60 #include <sys/jail.h>
61 #include <sys/lockf.h>
62 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
63 
64 #include <sys/thread2.h>
65 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
66 
67 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CRED, "cred", "credentials");
68 
69 int
70 sys_getpid(struct getpid_args *uap)
71 {
72 	struct proc *p = curproc;
73 
74 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = p->p_pid;
75 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
76 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
77 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
78 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
79 #endif
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 int
84 sys_getppid(struct getppid_args *uap)
85 {
86 	struct proc *p = curproc;
87 
88 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
89 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
90 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
91 
92 	return (0);
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * MPSAFE
97  */
98 int
99 sys_lwp_gettid(struct lwp_gettid_args *uap)
100 {
101 	struct lwp *lp = curthread->td_lwp;
102 
103 	uap->sysmsg_result = lp->lwp_tid;
104 	return (0);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter
109  *
110  * MPSAFE XXX pgrp
111  */
112 int
113 sys_getpgrp(struct getpgrp_args *uap)
114 {
115 	struct proc *p = curproc;
116 
117 	uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
118 	return (0);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Get an arbitrary pid's process group id
123  */
124 int
125 sys_getpgid(struct getpgid_args *uap)
126 {
127 	struct proc *p = curproc;
128 	struct proc *pt;
129 	int error;
130 
131 	error = 0;
132 
133 	if (uap->pid == 0) {
134 		pt = p;
135 		PHOLD(pt);
136 	} else {
137 		pt = pfind(uap->pid);
138 		if (pt == NULL)
139 			error = ESRCH;
140 	}
141 	/* XXX MPSAFE on pgrp? */
142 	if (error == 0)
143 		uap->sysmsg_result = pt->p_pgrp->pg_id;
144 	if (pt)
145 		PRELE(pt);
146 	return (error);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Get an arbitrary pid's session id.
151  */
152 int
153 sys_getsid(struct getsid_args *uap)
154 {
155 	struct proc *p = curproc;
156 	struct proc *pt;
157 	int error;
158 
159 	error = 0;
160 
161 	if (uap->pid == 0) {
162 		pt = p;
163 		PHOLD(pt);
164 	} else {
165 		pt = pfind(uap->pid);
166 		if (pt == NULL)
167 			error = ESRCH;
168 	}
169 	if (error == 0)
170 		uap->sysmsg_result = pt->p_session->s_sid;
171 	if (pt)
172 		PRELE(pt);
173 	return (error);
174 }
175 
176 
177 /*
178  * getuid()
179  *
180  * MPSAFE
181  */
182 int
183 sys_getuid(struct getuid_args *uap)
184 {
185 	struct ucred *cred = curthread->td_ucred;
186 
187 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = cred->cr_ruid;
188 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
189 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = cred->cr_uid;
190 #endif
191 	return (0);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * geteuid()
196  *
197  * MPSAFE
198  */
199 int
200 sys_geteuid(struct geteuid_args *uap)
201 {
202 	struct ucred *cred = curthread->td_ucred;
203 
204 	uap->sysmsg_result = cred->cr_uid;
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * getgid()
210  *
211  * MPSAFE
212  */
213 int
214 sys_getgid(struct getgid_args *uap)
215 {
216 	struct ucred *cred = curthread->td_ucred;
217 
218 	uap->sysmsg_fds[0] = cred->cr_rgid;
219 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
220 	uap->sysmsg_fds[1] = cred->cr_groups[0];
221 #endif
222 	return (0);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Get effective group ID.  The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
227  * via getgroups.  This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
228  * correctly in a library function.
229  *
230  * MPSAFE
231  */
232 int
233 sys_getegid(struct getegid_args *uap)
234 {
235 	struct ucred *cred = curthread->td_ucred;
236 
237 	uap->sysmsg_result = cred->cr_groups[0];
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * MPSAFE
243  */
244 int
245 sys_getgroups(struct getgroups_args *uap)
246 {
247 	struct ucred *cr;
248 	u_int ngrp;
249 	int error;
250 
251 	cr = curthread->td_ucred;
252 	if ((ngrp = uap->gidsetsize) == 0) {
253 		uap->sysmsg_result = cr->cr_ngroups;
254 		return (0);
255 	}
256 	if (ngrp < cr->cr_ngroups)
257 		return (EINVAL);
258 	ngrp = cr->cr_ngroups;
259 	error = copyout((caddr_t)cr->cr_groups,
260 			(caddr_t)uap->gidset, ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
261 	if (error == 0)
262 		uap->sysmsg_result = ngrp;
263 	return (error);
264 }
265 
266 int
267 sys_setsid(struct setsid_args *uap)
268 {
269 	struct proc *p = curproc;
270 	struct pgrp *pg = NULL;
271 	int error;
272 
273 	lwkt_gettoken(&p->p_token);
274 	if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || (pg = pgfind(p->p_pid)) != NULL) {
275 		error = EPERM;
276 		if (pg)
277 			pgrel(pg);
278 	} else {
279 		enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
280 		uap->sysmsg_result = p->p_pid;
281 		error = 0;
282 	}
283 	lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
284 	return (error);
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
289  *
290  * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
291  *
292  * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
293  * if a child
294  *	pid must be in same session (EPERM)
295  *	pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
296  * if pgid != pid
297  * 	there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
298  * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
299  */
300 int
301 sys_setpgid(struct setpgid_args *uap)
302 {
303 	struct proc *curp = curproc;
304 	struct proc *targp;		/* target process */
305 	struct pgrp *pgrp = NULL;	/* target pgrp */
306 	int error;
307 
308 	if (uap->pgid < 0)
309 		return (EINVAL);
310 
311 	if (uap->pid != 0 && uap->pid != curp->p_pid) {
312 		if ((targp = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL || !inferior(targp)) {
313 			if (targp)
314 				PRELE(targp);
315 			error = ESRCH;
316 			targp = NULL;
317 			goto done;
318 		}
319 		lwkt_gettoken(&targp->p_token);
320 		/* targp now referenced and its token is held */
321 
322 		if (targp->p_pgrp == NULL ||
323 		    targp->p_session != curp->p_session) {
324 			error = EPERM;
325 			goto done;
326 		}
327 		if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC) {
328 			error = EACCES;
329 			goto done;
330 		}
331 	} else {
332 		targp = curp;
333 		PHOLD(targp);
334 		lwkt_gettoken(&targp->p_token);
335 	}
336 	if (SESS_LEADER(targp)) {
337 		error = EPERM;
338 		goto done;
339 	}
340 	if (uap->pgid == 0) {
341 		uap->pgid = targp->p_pid;
342 	} else if (uap->pgid != targp->p_pid) {
343 		if ((pgrp = pgfind(uap->pgid)) == NULL ||
344 	            pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session) {
345 			error = EPERM;
346 			goto done;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	error = enterpgrp(targp, uap->pgid, 0);
350 done:
351 	if (pgrp)
352 		pgrel(pgrp);
353 	if (targp) {
354 		lwkt_reltoken(&targp->p_token);
355 		PRELE(targp);
356 	}
357 	return (error);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Use the clause in B.4.2.2 that allows setuid/setgid to be 4.2/4.3BSD
362  * compatible.  It says that setting the uid/gid to euid/egid is a special
363  * case of "appropriate privilege".  Once the rules are expanded out, this
364  * basically means that setuid(nnn) sets all three id's, in all permitted
365  * cases unless _POSIX_SAVED_IDS is enabled.  In that case, setuid(getuid())
366  * does not set the saved id - this is dangerous for traditional BSD
367  * programs.  For this reason, we *really* do not want to set
368  * _POSIX_SAVED_IDS and do not want to clear POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2.
369  */
370 #define POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2
371 
372 int
373 sys_setuid(struct setuid_args *uap)
374 {
375 	struct proc *p = curproc;
376 	struct ucred *cr;
377 	uid_t uid;
378 	int error;
379 
380 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
381 	cr = p->p_ucred;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
385 	 *
386 	 * Note that setuid(geteuid()) is a special case of
387 	 * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2.  We need
388 	 * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
389 	 * semantics.  Basically, it means that "setuid(xx)" sets all
390 	 * three id's (assuming you have privs).
391 	 *
392 	 * Notes on the logic.  We do things in three steps.
393 	 * 1: We determine if the euid is going to change, and do EPERM
394 	 *    right away.  We unconditionally change the euid later if this
395 	 *    test is satisfied, simplifying that part of the logic.
396 	 * 2: We determine if the real and/or saved uid's are going to
397 	 *    change.  Determined by compile options.
398 	 * 3: Change euid last. (after tests in #2 for "appropriate privs")
399 	 */
400 	uid = uap->uid;
401 	if (uid != cr->cr_ruid &&		/* allow setuid(getuid()) */
402 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
403 	    uid != crc->cr_svuid &&		/* allow setuid(saved gid) */
404 #endif
405 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
406 	    uid != cr->cr_uid &&	/* allow setuid(geteuid()) */
407 #endif
408 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETUID, 0)))
409 		goto done;
410 
411 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
412 	/*
413 	 * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or uid == euid)
414 	 * If so, we are changing the real uid and/or saved uid.
415 	 */
416 	if (
417 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
418 	    uid == cr->cr_uid ||
419 #endif
420 	    priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETUID, 0) == 0) /* we are using privs */
421 #endif
422 	{
423 		/*
424 		 * Set the real uid and transfer proc count to new user.
425 		 */
426 		if (uid != cr->cr_ruid) {
427 			cr = change_ruid(uid);
428 			setsugid();
429 		}
430 		/*
431 		 * Set saved uid
432 		 *
433 		 * XXX always set saved uid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
434 		 * the security of seteuid() depends on it.  B.4.2.2 says it
435 		 * is important that we should do this.
436 		 */
437 		if (cr->cr_svuid != uid) {
438 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
439 			cr->cr_svuid = uid;
440 			setsugid();
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * In all permitted cases, we are changing the euid.
446 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
447 	 */
448 	if (cr->cr_uid != uid) {
449 		change_euid(uid);
450 		setsugid();
451 	}
452 	error = 0;
453 done:
454 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
455 	return (error);
456 }
457 
458 int
459 sys_seteuid(struct seteuid_args *uap)
460 {
461 	struct proc *p = curproc;
462 	struct ucred *cr;
463 	uid_t euid;
464 	int error;
465 
466 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
467 	cr = p->p_ucred;
468 	euid = uap->euid;
469 	if (euid != cr->cr_ruid &&		/* allow seteuid(getuid()) */
470 	    euid != cr->cr_svuid &&		/* allow seteuid(saved uid) */
471 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETEUID, 0))) {
472 		lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
473 		return (error);
474 	}
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Everything's okay, do it.  Copy credentials so other references do
478 	 * not see our changes.
479 	 */
480 	if (cr->cr_uid != euid) {
481 		change_euid(euid);
482 		setsugid();
483 	}
484 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
485 	return (0);
486 }
487 
488 int
489 sys_setgid(struct setgid_args *uap)
490 {
491 	struct proc *p = curproc;
492 	struct ucred *cr;
493 	gid_t gid;
494 	int error;
495 
496 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
497 	cr = p->p_ucred;
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * See if we have "permission" by POSIX 1003.1 rules.
501 	 *
502 	 * Note that setgid(getegid()) is a special case of
503 	 * "appropriate privileges" in appendix B.4.2.2.  We need
504 	 * to use this clause to be compatible with traditional BSD
505 	 * semantics.  Basically, it means that "setgid(xx)" sets all
506 	 * three id's (assuming you have privs).
507 	 *
508 	 * For notes on the logic here, see setuid() above.
509 	 */
510 	gid = uap->gid;
511 	if (gid != cr->cr_rgid &&		/* allow setgid(getgid()) */
512 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
513 	    gid != cr->cr_svgid &&		/* allow setgid(saved gid) */
514 #endif
515 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* Use BSD-compat clause from B.4.2.2 */
516 	    gid != cr->cr_groups[0] && /* allow setgid(getegid()) */
517 #endif
518 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETGID, 0))) {
519 		goto done;
520 	}
521 
522 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
523 	/*
524 	 * Do we have "appropriate privileges" (are we root or gid == egid)
525 	 * If so, we are changing the real uid and saved gid.
526 	 */
527 	if (
528 #ifdef POSIX_APPENDIX_B_4_2_2	/* use the clause from B.4.2.2 */
529 	    gid == cr->cr_groups[0] ||
530 #endif
531 	    priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETGID, 0) == 0) /* we are using privs */
532 #endif
533 	{
534 		/*
535 		 * Set real gid
536 		 */
537 		if (cr->cr_rgid != gid) {
538 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
539 			cr->cr_rgid = gid;
540 			setsugid();
541 		}
542 		/*
543 		 * Set saved gid
544 		 *
545 		 * XXX always set saved gid even if not _POSIX_SAVED_IDS, as
546 		 * the security of setegid() depends on it.  B.4.2.2 says it
547 		 * is important that we should do this.
548 		 */
549 		if (cr->cr_svgid != gid) {
550 			cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
551 			cr->cr_svgid = gid;
552 			setsugid();
553 		}
554 	}
555 	/*
556 	 * In all cases permitted cases, we are changing the egid.
557 	 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
558 	 */
559 	if (cr->cr_groups[0] != gid) {
560 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
561 		cr->cr_groups[0] = gid;
562 		setsugid();
563 	}
564 	error = 0;
565 done:
566 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
567 	return (error);
568 }
569 
570 int
571 sys_setegid(struct setegid_args *uap)
572 {
573 	struct proc *p = curproc;
574 	struct ucred *cr;
575 	gid_t egid;
576 	int error;
577 
578 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
579 	cr = p->p_ucred;
580 	egid = uap->egid;
581 	if (egid != cr->cr_rgid &&		/* allow setegid(getgid()) */
582 	    egid != cr->cr_svgid &&		/* allow setegid(saved gid) */
583 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETEGID, 0))) {
584 		goto done;
585 	}
586 	if (cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
587 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
588 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
589 		setsugid();
590 	}
591 	error = 0;
592 done:
593 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
594 	return (error);
595 }
596 
597 int
598 sys_setgroups(struct setgroups_args *uap)
599 {
600 	struct proc *p = curproc;
601 	struct ucred *cr;
602 	u_int ngrp;
603 	int error;
604 
605 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
606 	cr = p->p_ucred;
607 
608 	if ((error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS, 0)))
609 		goto done;
610 	ngrp = uap->gidsetsize;
611 	if (ngrp > NGROUPS) {
612 		error = EINVAL;
613 		goto done;
614 	}
615 	/*
616 	 * XXX A little bit lazy here.  We could test if anything has
617 	 * changed before cratom() and setting P_SUGID.
618 	 */
619 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
620 	if (ngrp < 1) {
621 		/*
622 		 * setgroups(0, NULL) is a legitimate way of clearing the
623 		 * groups vector on non-BSD systems (which generally do not
624 		 * have the egid in the groups[0]).  We risk security holes
625 		 * when running non-BSD software if we do not do the same.
626 		 */
627 		cr->cr_ngroups = 1;
628 	} else {
629 		error = copyin(uap->gidset, cr->cr_groups,
630 			       ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
631 		if (error)
632 			goto done;
633 		cr->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
634 	}
635 	setsugid();
636 	error = 0;
637 done:
638 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
639 	return (error);
640 }
641 
642 int
643 sys_setreuid(struct setreuid_args *uap)
644 {
645 	struct proc *p = curproc;
646 	struct ucred *cr;
647 	uid_t ruid, euid;
648 	int error;
649 
650 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
651 	cr = p->p_ucred;
652 
653 	ruid = uap->ruid;
654 	euid = uap->euid;
655 	if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != cr->cr_ruid && ruid != cr->cr_svuid) ||
656 	     (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != cr->cr_uid &&
657 	     euid != cr->cr_ruid && euid != cr->cr_svuid)) &&
658 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETREUID, 0)) != 0) {
659 		goto done;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_uid != euid) {
663 		cr = change_euid(euid);
664 		setsugid();
665 	}
666 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_ruid != ruid) {
667 		cr = change_ruid(ruid);
668 		setsugid();
669 	}
670 	if ((ruid != (uid_t)-1 || cr->cr_uid != cr->cr_ruid) &&
671 	    cr->cr_svuid != cr->cr_uid) {
672 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
673 		cr->cr_svuid = cr->cr_uid;
674 		setsugid();
675 	}
676 	error = 0;
677 done:
678 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
679 	return (error);
680 }
681 
682 int
683 sys_setregid(struct setregid_args *uap)
684 {
685 	struct proc *p = curproc;
686 	struct ucred *cr;
687 	gid_t rgid, egid;
688 	int error;
689 
690 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
691 	cr = p->p_ucred;
692 
693 	rgid = uap->rgid;
694 	egid = uap->egid;
695 	if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != cr->cr_rgid && rgid != cr->cr_svgid) ||
696 	     (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != cr->cr_groups[0] &&
697 	     egid != cr->cr_rgid && egid != cr->cr_svgid)) &&
698 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETREGID, 0)) != 0) {
699 		goto done;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
703 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
704 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
705 		setsugid();
706 	}
707 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_rgid != rgid) {
708 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
709 		cr->cr_rgid = rgid;
710 		setsugid();
711 	}
712 	if ((rgid != (gid_t)-1 || cr->cr_groups[0] != cr->cr_rgid) &&
713 	    cr->cr_svgid != cr->cr_groups[0]) {
714 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
715 		cr->cr_svgid = cr->cr_groups[0];
716 		setsugid();
717 	}
718 	error = 0;
719 done:
720 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
721 	return (error);
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * setresuid(ruid, euid, suid) is like setreuid except control over the
726  * saved uid is explicit.
727  */
728 int
729 sys_setresuid(struct setresuid_args *uap)
730 {
731 	struct proc *p = curproc;
732 	struct ucred *cr;
733 	uid_t ruid, euid, suid;
734 	int error;
735 
736 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
737 	cr = p->p_ucred;
738 
739 	ruid = uap->ruid;
740 	euid = uap->euid;
741 	suid = uap->suid;
742 	if (((ruid != (uid_t)-1 && ruid != cr->cr_ruid && ruid != cr->cr_svuid &&
743 	      ruid != cr->cr_uid) ||
744 	     (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != cr->cr_ruid && euid != cr->cr_svuid &&
745 	      euid != cr->cr_uid) ||
746 	     (suid != (uid_t)-1 && suid != cr->cr_ruid && suid != cr->cr_svuid &&
747 	      suid != cr->cr_uid)) &&
748 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID, 0)) != 0) {
749 		goto done;
750 	}
751 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_uid != euid) {
752 		cr = change_euid(euid);
753 		setsugid();
754 	}
755 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_ruid != ruid) {
756 		cr = change_ruid(ruid);
757 		setsugid();
758 	}
759 	if (suid != (uid_t)-1 && cr->cr_svuid != suid) {
760 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
761 		cr->cr_svuid = suid;
762 		setsugid();
763 	}
764 	error = 0;
765 done:
766 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
767 	return (error);
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * setresgid(rgid, egid, sgid) is like setregid except control over the
772  * saved gid is explicit.
773  */
774 int
775 sys_setresgid(struct setresgid_args *uap)
776 {
777 	struct proc *p = curproc;
778 	struct ucred *cr;
779 	gid_t rgid, egid, sgid;
780 	int error;
781 
782 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
783 	cr = p->p_ucred;
784 	rgid = uap->rgid;
785 	egid = uap->egid;
786 	sgid = uap->sgid;
787 	if (((rgid != (gid_t)-1 && rgid != cr->cr_rgid && rgid != cr->cr_svgid &&
788 	      rgid != cr->cr_groups[0]) ||
789 	     (egid != (gid_t)-1 && egid != cr->cr_rgid && egid != cr->cr_svgid &&
790 	      egid != cr->cr_groups[0]) ||
791 	     (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && sgid != cr->cr_rgid && sgid != cr->cr_svgid &&
792 	      sgid != cr->cr_groups[0])) &&
793 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cr, PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID, 0)) != 0) {
794 		goto done;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_groups[0] != egid) {
798 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
799 		cr->cr_groups[0] = egid;
800 		setsugid();
801 	}
802 	if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_rgid != rgid) {
803 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
804 		cr->cr_rgid = rgid;
805 		setsugid();
806 	}
807 	if (sgid != (gid_t)-1 && cr->cr_svgid != sgid) {
808 		cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
809 		cr->cr_svgid = sgid;
810 		setsugid();
811 	}
812 	error = 0;
813 done:
814 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
815 	return (error);
816 }
817 
818 int
819 sys_getresuid(struct getresuid_args *uap)
820 {
821 	struct proc *p = curproc;
822 	struct ucred *cr;
823 	int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
824 
825 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
826 	cr = p->p_ucred;
827 	if (uap->ruid)
828 		error1 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_ruid,
829 		    (caddr_t)uap->ruid, sizeof(cr->cr_ruid));
830 	if (uap->euid)
831 		error2 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_uid,
832 		    (caddr_t)uap->euid, sizeof(cr->cr_uid));
833 	if (uap->suid)
834 		error3 = copyout((caddr_t)&cr->cr_svuid,
835 		    (caddr_t)uap->suid, sizeof(cr->cr_svuid));
836 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
837 	return error1 ? error1 : (error2 ? error2 : error3);
838 }
839 
840 /*
841  * MPSAFE
842  */
843 int
844 sys_getresgid(struct getresgid_args *uap)
845 {
846 	struct ucred *cr;
847 	int error1 = 0, error2 = 0, error3 = 0;
848 
849 	cr = curthread->td_ucred;
850 	if (uap->rgid)
851 		error1 = copyout(&cr->cr_rgid, uap->rgid,
852 				 sizeof(cr->cr_rgid));
853 	if (uap->egid)
854 		error2 = copyout(&cr->cr_groups[0], uap->egid,
855 				 sizeof(cr->cr_groups[0]));
856 	if (uap->sgid)
857 		error3 = copyout(&cr->cr_svgid, uap->sgid,
858 				 sizeof(cr->cr_svgid));
859 	return error1 ? error1 : (error2 ? error2 : error3);
860 }
861 
862 
863 /*
864  * NOTE: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
865  * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
866  * "tainting" as well.
867  * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
868  * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
869  * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
870  *
871  * MPSAFE
872  */
873 int
874 sys_issetugid(struct issetugid_args *uap)
875 {
876 	uap->sysmsg_result = (curproc->p_flag & P_SUGID) ? 1 : 0;
877 	return (0);
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
882  */
883 int
884 groupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred)
885 {
886 	gid_t *gp;
887 	gid_t *egp;
888 
889 	egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
890 	for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++) {
891 		if (*gp == gid)
892 			return (1);
893 	}
894 	return (0);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Test whether the specified credentials have the privilege
899  * in question.
900  *
901  * A kernel thread without a process context is assumed to have
902  * the privilege in question.  In situations where the caller always
903  * expect a cred to exist, the cred should be passed separately and
904  * priv_check_cred() should be used instead of priv_check().
905  *
906  * Returns 0 or error.
907  *
908  * MPSAFE
909  */
910 int
911 priv_check(struct thread *td, int priv)
912 {
913 	if (td->td_lwp != NULL)
914 		return priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, priv, 0);
915 	return (0);
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * Check a credential for privilege.
920  *
921  * A non-null credential is expected unless NULL_CRED_OKAY is set.
922  *
923  * MPSAFE
924  */
925 int
926 priv_check_cred(struct ucred *cred, int priv, int flags)
927 {
928 	int error;
929 
930 	KASSERT(PRIV_VALID(priv), ("priv_check_cred: invalid privilege"));
931 
932 	KASSERT(cred != NULL || flags & NULL_CRED_OKAY,
933 		("priv_check_cred: NULL cred!"));
934 
935 	if (cred == NULL) {
936 		if (flags & NULL_CRED_OKAY)
937 			return (0);
938 		else
939 			return (EPERM);
940 	}
941 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0)
942 		return (EPERM);
943 
944 	error = prison_priv_check(cred, priv);
945 	if (error)
946 		return (error);
947 
948 	/* NOTE: accounting for suser access (p_acflag/ASU) removed */
949 	return (0);
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Return zero if p1 can fondle p2, return errno (EPERM/ESRCH) otherwise.
954  */
955 int
956 p_trespass(struct ucred *cr1, struct ucred *cr2)
957 {
958 	if (cr1 == cr2)
959 		return (0);
960 	if (!PRISON_CHECK(cr1, cr2))
961 		return (ESRCH);
962 	if (cr1->cr_ruid == cr2->cr_ruid)
963 		return (0);
964 	if (cr1->cr_uid == cr2->cr_ruid)
965 		return (0);
966 	if (cr1->cr_ruid == cr2->cr_uid)
967 		return (0);
968 	if (cr1->cr_uid == cr2->cr_uid)
969 		return (0);
970 	if (priv_check_cred(cr1, PRIV_PROC_TRESPASS, 0) == 0)
971 		return (0);
972 	return (EPERM);
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * MPSAFE
977  */
978 static __inline void
979 _crinit(struct ucred *cr)
980 {
981 	cr->cr_ref = 1;
982 }
983 
984 /*
985  * MPSAFE
986  */
987 void
988 crinit(struct ucred *cr)
989 {
990 	bzero(cr, sizeof(*cr));
991 	_crinit(cr);
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
996  *
997  * MPSAFE
998  */
999 struct ucred *
1000 crget(void)
1001 {
1002 	struct ucred *cr;
1003 
1004 	cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1005 	_crinit(cr);
1006 	return (cr);
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * Claim another reference to a ucred structure.  Can be used with special
1011  * creds.
1012  *
1013  * It must be possible to call this routine with spinlocks held, meaning
1014  * that this routine itself cannot obtain a spinlock.
1015  *
1016  * MPSAFE
1017  */
1018 struct ucred *
1019 crhold(struct ucred *cr)
1020 {
1021 	if (cr != NOCRED && cr != FSCRED)
1022 		atomic_add_int(&cr->cr_ref, 1);
1023 	return(cr);
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Drop a reference from the cred structure, free it if the reference count
1028  * reaches 0.
1029  *
1030  * NOTE: because we used atomic_add_int() above, without a spinlock, we
1031  * must also use atomic_subtract_int() below.  A spinlock is required
1032  * in crfree() to handle multiple callers racing the refcount to 0.
1033  *
1034  * MPSAFE
1035  */
1036 void
1037 crfree(struct ucred *cr)
1038 {
1039 	if (cr->cr_ref <= 0)
1040 		panic("Freeing already free credential! %p", cr);
1041 	if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&cr->cr_ref, -1) == 1) {
1042 		/*
1043 		 * Some callers of crget(), such as nfs_statfs(),
1044 		 * allocate a temporary credential, but don't
1045 		 * allocate a uidinfo structure.
1046 		 */
1047 		if (cr->cr_uidinfo != NULL) {
1048 			uidrop(cr->cr_uidinfo);
1049 			cr->cr_uidinfo = NULL;
1050 		}
1051 		if (cr->cr_ruidinfo != NULL) {
1052 			uidrop(cr->cr_ruidinfo);
1053 			cr->cr_ruidinfo = NULL;
1054 		}
1055 
1056 		/*
1057 		 * Destroy empty prisons
1058 		 */
1059 		if (jailed(cr))
1060 			prison_free(cr->cr_prison);
1061 		cr->cr_prison = NULL;	/* safety */
1062 
1063 		FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
1064 	}
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Atomize a cred structure so it can be modified without polluting
1069  * other references to it.
1070  *
1071  * MPSAFE (however, *pcr must be stable)
1072  */
1073 struct ucred *
1074 cratom(struct ucred **pcr)
1075 {
1076 	struct ucred *oldcr;
1077 	struct ucred *newcr;
1078 
1079 	oldcr = *pcr;
1080 	if (oldcr->cr_ref == 1)
1081 		return (oldcr);
1082 	newcr = crget();
1083 	*newcr = *oldcr;
1084 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
1085 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
1086 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
1087 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
1088 	if (jailed(newcr))
1089 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
1090 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
1091 	crfree(oldcr);
1092 	*pcr = newcr;
1093 	return (newcr);
1094 }
1095 
1096 #if 0	/* no longer used but keep around for a little while */
1097 /*
1098  * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
1099  *
1100  * MPSAFE (*cr must be stable)
1101  */
1102 struct ucred *
1103 crcopy(struct ucred *cr)
1104 {
1105 	struct ucred *newcr;
1106 
1107 	if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
1108 		return (cr);
1109 	newcr = crget();
1110 	*newcr = *cr;
1111 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
1112 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
1113 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
1114 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
1115 	if (jailed(newcr))
1116 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
1117 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
1118 	crfree(cr);
1119 	return (newcr);
1120 }
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
1125  */
1126 struct ucred *
1127 crdup(struct ucred *cr)
1128 {
1129 	struct ucred *newcr;
1130 
1131 	newcr = crget();
1132 	*newcr = *cr;
1133 	if (newcr->cr_uidinfo)
1134 		uihold(newcr->cr_uidinfo);
1135 	if (newcr->cr_ruidinfo)
1136 		uihold(newcr->cr_ruidinfo);
1137 	if (jailed(newcr))
1138 		prison_hold(newcr->cr_prison);
1139 	newcr->cr_ref = 1;
1140 	return (newcr);
1141 }
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Fill in a struct xucred based on a struct ucred.
1145  */
1146 void
1147 cru2x(struct ucred *cr, struct xucred *xcr)
1148 {
1149 
1150 	bzero(xcr, sizeof(*xcr));
1151 	xcr->cr_version = XUCRED_VERSION;
1152 	xcr->cr_uid = cr->cr_uid;
1153 	xcr->cr_ngroups = cr->cr_ngroups;
1154 	bcopy(cr->cr_groups, xcr->cr_groups, sizeof(cr->cr_groups));
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * Get login name, if available.
1159  */
1160 int
1161 sys_getlogin(struct getlogin_args *uap)
1162 {
1163 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1164 	char buf[MAXLOGNAME];
1165 	int error;
1166 
1167 	if (uap->namelen > MAXLOGNAME)		/* namelen is unsigned */
1168 		uap->namelen = MAXLOGNAME;
1169 	bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1170 	lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
1171 	bcopy(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login, buf, uap->namelen);
1172 	lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
1173 
1174 	error = copyout(buf, uap->namebuf, uap->namelen);
1175 	return (error);
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*
1179  * Set login name.
1180  */
1181 int
1182 sys_setlogin(struct setlogin_args *uap)
1183 {
1184 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1185 	struct proc *p;
1186 	struct ucred *cred;
1187 	char buf[MAXLOGNAME];
1188 	int error;
1189 
1190 	cred = td->td_ucred;
1191 	p = td->td_proc;
1192 
1193 	if ((error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN, 0)))
1194 		return (error);
1195 	bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1196 	error = copyinstr(uap->namebuf, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL);
1197 	if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
1198 		error = EINVAL;
1199 	if (error == 0) {
1200 		lwkt_gettoken(&proc_token);
1201 		memcpy(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login, buf, sizeof(buf));
1202 		lwkt_reltoken(&proc_token);
1203 	}
1204 	return (error);
1205 }
1206 
1207 void
1208 setsugid(void)
1209 {
1210 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1211 
1212 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1213 	p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
1214 	if (!(p->p_pfsflags & PF_ISUGID))
1215 		p->p_stops = 0;
1216 }
1217 
1218 /*
1219  * Helper function to change the effective uid of a process
1220  */
1221 struct ucred *
1222 change_euid(uid_t euid)
1223 {
1224 	struct	proc *p = curproc;
1225 	struct	ucred *cr;
1226 
1227 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1228 	lf_count_adjust(p, 0);
1229 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
1230 	cr->cr_uid = euid;
1231 	uireplace(&cr->cr_uidinfo, uifind(euid));
1232 	lf_count_adjust(p, 1);
1233 	return (cr);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Helper function to change the real uid of a process
1238  *
1239  * The per-uid process count for this process is transfered from
1240  * the old uid to the new uid.
1241  */
1242 struct ucred *
1243 change_ruid(uid_t ruid)
1244 {
1245 	struct	proc *p = curproc;
1246 	struct	ucred *cr;
1247 
1248 	KKASSERT(p != NULL);
1249 
1250 	cr = cratom(&p->p_ucred);
1251 	chgproccnt(cr->cr_ruidinfo, -1, 0);
1252 	cr->cr_ruid = ruid;
1253 	uireplace(&cr->cr_ruidinfo, uifind(ruid));
1254 	chgproccnt(cr->cr_ruidinfo, 1, 0);
1255 	return (cr);
1256 }
1257