xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 1de703da)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c,v 1.72.2.17 2003/05/16 16:34:34 obrien Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/kern_sig.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:28:41 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #include "opt_compat.h"
44 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/event.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/pioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/acct.h>
58 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
59 #include <sys/wait.h>
60 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
61 #include <sys/syslog.h>
62 #include <sys/stat.h>
63 #include <sys/sysent.h>
64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 #include <sys/unistd.h>
67 
68 
69 #include <machine/ipl.h>
70 #include <machine/cpu.h>
71 #include <machine/smp.h>
72 
73 #define	ONSIG	32		/* NSIG for osig* syscalls.  XXX. */
74 
75 static int coredump	__P((struct proc *));
76 static int do_sigaction	__P((struct proc *p, int sig, struct sigaction *act,
77 			     struct sigaction *oact, int old));
78 static int do_sigprocmask __P((struct proc *p, int how, sigset_t *set,
79 			       sigset_t *oset, int old));
80 static char *expand_name __P((const char *, uid_t, pid_t));
81 static int killpg1	__P((struct proc *cp, int sig, int pgid, int all));
82 static int sig_ffs	__P((sigset_t *set));
83 static int sigprop	__P((int sig));
84 static void stop	__P((struct proc *));
85 
86 static int	filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn);
87 static void	filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn);
88 static int	filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint);
89 
90 struct filterops sig_filtops =
91 	{ 0, filt_sigattach, filt_sigdetach, filt_signal };
92 
93 static int	kern_logsigexit = 1;
94 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_LOGSIGEXIT, logsigexit, CTLFLAG_RW,
95     &kern_logsigexit, 0,
96     "Log processes quitting on abnormal signals to syslog(3)");
97 
98 /*
99  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal sig to process q?
100  */
101 #define CANSIGNAL(p, q, sig) \
102 	(!p_trespass(p, q) || \
103 	((sig) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
104 
105 /*
106  * Policy -- Can real uid ruid with ucred uc send a signal to process q?
107  */
108 #define CANSIGIO(ruid, uc, q) \
109 	((uc)->cr_uid == 0 || \
110 	    (ruid) == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
111 	    (uc)->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
112 	    (ruid) == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
113 	    (uc)->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid)
114 
115 int sugid_coredump;
116 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, sugid_coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
117     &sugid_coredump, 0, "Enable coredumping set user/group ID processes");
118 
119 static int	do_coredump = 1;
120 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, coredump, CTLFLAG_RW,
121 	&do_coredump, 0, "Enable/Disable coredumps");
122 
123 /*
124  * Signal properties and actions.
125  * The array below categorizes the signals and their default actions
126  * according to the following properties:
127  */
128 #define	SA_KILL		0x01		/* terminates process by default */
129 #define	SA_CORE		0x02		/* ditto and coredumps */
130 #define	SA_STOP		0x04		/* suspend process */
131 #define	SA_TTYSTOP	0x08		/* ditto, from tty */
132 #define	SA_IGNORE	0x10		/* ignore by default */
133 #define	SA_CONT		0x20		/* continue if suspended */
134 #define	SA_CANTMASK	0x40		/* non-maskable, catchable */
135 
136 static int sigproptbl[NSIG] = {
137         SA_KILL,                /* SIGHUP */
138         SA_KILL,                /* SIGINT */
139         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGQUIT */
140         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGILL */
141         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGTRAP */
142         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGABRT */
143         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGEMT */
144         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGFPE */
145         SA_KILL,                /* SIGKILL */
146         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGBUS */
147         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGSEGV */
148         SA_KILL|SA_CORE,        /* SIGSYS */
149         SA_KILL,                /* SIGPIPE */
150         SA_KILL,                /* SIGALRM */
151         SA_KILL,                /* SIGTERM */
152         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGURG */
153         SA_STOP,                /* SIGSTOP */
154         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTSTP */
155         SA_IGNORE|SA_CONT,      /* SIGCONT */
156         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGCHLD */
157         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTTIN */
158         SA_STOP|SA_TTYSTOP,     /* SIGTTOU */
159         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGIO */
160         SA_KILL,                /* SIGXCPU */
161         SA_KILL,                /* SIGXFSZ */
162         SA_KILL,                /* SIGVTALRM */
163         SA_KILL,                /* SIGPROF */
164         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGWINCH  */
165         SA_IGNORE,              /* SIGINFO */
166         SA_KILL,                /* SIGUSR1 */
167         SA_KILL,                /* SIGUSR2 */
168 };
169 
170 static __inline int
171 sigprop(int sig)
172 {
173 
174 	if (sig > 0 && sig < NSIG)
175 		return (sigproptbl[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
176 	return (0);
177 }
178 
179 static __inline int
180 sig_ffs(sigset_t *set)
181 {
182 	int i;
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < _SIG_WORDS; i++)
185 		if (set->__bits[i])
186 			return (ffs(set->__bits[i]) + (i * 32));
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * do_sigaction
192  * sigaction
193  * osigaction
194  */
195 static int
196 do_sigaction(p, sig, act, oact, old)
197 	struct proc *p;
198 	register int sig;
199 	struct sigaction *act, *oact;
200 	int old;
201 {
202 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
203 
204 	if (sig <= 0 || sig > _SIG_MAXSIG)
205 		return (EINVAL);
206 
207 	if (oact) {
208 		oact->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
209 		oact->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
210 		oact->sa_flags = 0;
211 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig))
212 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
213 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigintr, sig))
214 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
215 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig))
216 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
217 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
218 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
219 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_siginfo, sig))
220 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
221 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && p->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP)
222 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
223 		if (sig == SIGCHLD && p->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDWAIT)
224 			oact->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
225 	}
226 	if (act) {
227 		if ((sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP) &&
228 		    act->sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
229 			return (EINVAL);
230 
231 		/*
232 		 * Change setting atomically.
233 		 */
234 		(void) splhigh();
235 
236 		ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_mask;
237 		SIG_CANTMASK(ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
238 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
239 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] =
240 			    (__sighandler_t *)act->sa_sigaction;
241 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
242 		} else {
243 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = act->sa_handler;
244 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_siginfo, sig);
245 		}
246 		if (!(act->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
247 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
248 		else
249 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigintr, sig);
250 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
251 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
252 		else
253 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigonstack, sig);
254 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND)
255 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
256 		else
257 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_sigreset, sig);
258 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER)
259 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
260 		else
261 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_signodefer, sig);
262 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
263 		if (act->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
264 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_usertramp, sig);
265 		else
266 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_usertramp, seg);
267 #endif
268 		if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
269 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
270 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDSTOP;
271 			else
272 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDSTOP;
273 			if (act->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT) {
274 				/*
275 				 * Paranoia: since SA_NOCLDWAIT is implemented
276 				 * by reparenting the dying child to PID 1 (and
277 				 * trust it to reap the zombie), PID 1 itself
278 				 * is forbidden to set SA_NOCLDWAIT.
279 				 */
280 				if (p->p_pid == 1)
281 					p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
282 				else
283 					p->p_procsig->ps_flag |= PS_NOCLDWAIT;
284 			} else
285 				p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
286 		}
287 		/*
288 		 * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
289 		 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to
290 		 * ignore. However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore, as we
291 		 * have to restart the process.
292 		 */
293 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
294 		    (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE &&
295 		     ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)) {
296 			/* never to be seen again */
297 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
298 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
299 				/* easier in psignal */
300 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
301 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
302 		} else {
303 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
304 			if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL)
305 				SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
306 			else
307 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
308 		}
309 		if (ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_IGN ||
310 		    ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] == SIG_DFL || !old)
311 			SIGDELSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
312 		else
313 			SIGADDSET(ps->ps_osigset, sig);
314 
315 		(void) spl0();
316 	}
317 	return (0);
318 }
319 
320 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
321 struct sigaction_args {
322 	int	sig;
323 	struct	sigaction *act;
324 	struct	sigaction *oact;
325 };
326 #endif
327 /* ARGSUSED */
328 int
329 sigaction(p, uap)
330 	struct proc *p;
331 	register struct sigaction_args *uap;
332 {
333 	struct sigaction act, oact;
334 	register struct sigaction *actp, *oactp;
335 	int error;
336 
337 	actp = (uap->act != NULL) ? &act : NULL;
338 	oactp = (uap->oact != NULL) ? &oact : NULL;
339 	if (actp) {
340 		error = copyin(uap->act, actp, sizeof(act));
341 		if (error)
342 			return (error);
343 	}
344 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->sig, actp, oactp, 0);
345 	if (oactp && !error) {
346 		error = copyout(oactp, uap->oact, sizeof(oact));
347 	}
348 	return (error);
349 }
350 
351 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
352 struct osigaction_args {
353 	int	signum;
354 	struct	osigaction *nsa;
355 	struct	osigaction *osa;
356 };
357 #endif
358 /* ARGSUSED */
359 int
360 osigaction(p, uap)
361 	struct proc *p;
362 	register struct osigaction_args *uap;
363 {
364 	struct osigaction sa;
365 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
366 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
367 	int error;
368 
369 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
370 		return (EINVAL);
371 	nsap = (uap->nsa != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
372 	osap = (uap->osa != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
373 	if (nsap) {
374 		error = copyin(uap->nsa, &sa, sizeof(sa));
375 		if (error)
376 			return (error);
377 		nsap->sa_handler = sa.sa_handler;
378 		nsap->sa_flags = sa.sa_flags;
379 		OSIG2SIG(sa.sa_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
380 	}
381 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->signum, nsap, osap, 1);
382 	if (osap && !error) {
383 		sa.sa_handler = osap->sa_handler;
384 		sa.sa_flags = osap->sa_flags;
385 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, sa.sa_mask);
386 		error = copyout(&sa, uap->osa, sizeof(sa));
387 	}
388 	return (error);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
393  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
394  */
395 void
396 siginit(p)
397 	struct proc *p;
398 {
399 	register int i;
400 
401 	for (i = 1; i <= NSIG; i++)
402 		if (sigprop(i) & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
403 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, i);
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
408  */
409 void
410 execsigs(p)
411 	register struct proc *p;
412 {
413 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
414 	register int sig;
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
418 	 * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
419 	 * and are now ignored by default).
420 	 */
421 	while (SIGNOTEMPTY(p->p_sigcatch)) {
422 		sig = sig_ffs(&p->p_sigcatch);
423 		SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
424 		if (sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE) {
425 			if (sig != SIGCONT)
426 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
427 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
428 		}
429 		ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
430 	}
431 	/*
432 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
433 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
434 	 */
435 	p->p_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
436 	p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
437 	p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = 0;
438 	p->p_flag &= ~P_ALTSTACK;
439 	/*
440 	 * Reset no zombies if child dies flag as Solaris does.
441 	 */
442 	p->p_procsig->ps_flag &= ~PS_NOCLDWAIT;
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * do_sigprocmask() - MP SAFE ONLY IF p == curproc
447  *
448  *	Manipulate signal mask.  This routine is MP SAFE *ONLY* if
449  *	p == curproc.  Also remember that in order to remain MP SAFE
450  *	no spl*() calls may be made.
451  */
452 static int
453 do_sigprocmask(p, how, set, oset, old)
454 	struct proc *p;
455 	int how;
456 	sigset_t *set, *oset;
457 	int old;
458 {
459 	int error;
460 
461 	if (oset != NULL)
462 		*oset = p->p_sigmask;
463 
464 	error = 0;
465 	if (set != NULL) {
466 		switch (how) {
467 		case SIG_BLOCK:
468 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
469 			SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, *set);
470 			break;
471 		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
472 			SIGSETNAND(p->p_sigmask, *set);
473 			break;
474 		case SIG_SETMASK:
475 			SIG_CANTMASK(*set);
476 			if (old)
477 				SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, *set);
478 			else
479 				p->p_sigmask = *set;
480 			break;
481 		default:
482 			error = EINVAL;
483 			break;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	return (error);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * sigprocmask() - MP SAFE
491  */
492 
493 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
494 struct sigprocmask_args {
495 	int	how;
496 	const sigset_t *set;
497 	sigset_t *oset;
498 };
499 #endif
500 int
501 sigprocmask(p, uap)
502 	register struct proc *p;
503 	struct sigprocmask_args *uap;
504 {
505 	sigset_t set, oset;
506 	sigset_t *setp, *osetp;
507 	int error;
508 
509 	setp = (uap->set != NULL) ? &set : NULL;
510 	osetp = (uap->oset != NULL) ? &oset : NULL;
511 	if (setp) {
512 		error = copyin(uap->set, setp, sizeof(set));
513 		if (error)
514 			return (error);
515 	}
516 	error = do_sigprocmask(p, uap->how, setp, osetp, 0);
517 	if (osetp && !error) {
518 		error = copyout(osetp, uap->oset, sizeof(oset));
519 	}
520 	return (error);
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * osigprocmask() - MP SAFE
525  */
526 
527 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
528 struct osigprocmask_args {
529 	int	how;
530 	osigset_t mask;
531 };
532 #endif
533 int
534 osigprocmask(p, uap)
535 	register struct proc *p;
536 	struct osigprocmask_args *uap;
537 {
538 	sigset_t set, oset;
539 	int error;
540 
541 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
542 	error = do_sigprocmask(p, uap->how, &set, &oset, 1);
543 	SIG2OSIG(oset, p->p_retval[0]);
544 	return (error);
545 }
546 
547 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
548 struct sigpending_args {
549 	sigset_t	*set;
550 };
551 #endif
552 /* ARGSUSED */
553 int
554 sigpending(p, uap)
555 	struct proc *p;
556 	struct sigpending_args *uap;
557 {
558 
559 	return (copyout(&p->p_siglist, uap->set, sizeof(sigset_t)));
560 }
561 
562 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
563 struct osigpending_args {
564 	int	dummy;
565 };
566 #endif
567 /* ARGSUSED */
568 int
569 osigpending(p, uap)
570 	struct proc *p;
571 	struct osigpending_args *uap;
572 {
573 
574 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_siglist, p->p_retval[0]);
575 	return (0);
576 }
577 
578 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
579 /*
580  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
581  */
582 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
583 struct osigvec_args {
584 	int	signum;
585 	struct	sigvec *nsv;
586 	struct	sigvec *osv;
587 };
588 #endif
589 /* ARGSUSED */
590 int
591 osigvec(p, uap)
592 	struct proc *p;
593 	register struct osigvec_args *uap;
594 {
595 	struct sigvec vec;
596 	struct sigaction nsa, osa;
597 	register struct sigaction *nsap, *osap;
598 	int error;
599 
600 	if (uap->signum <= 0 || uap->signum >= ONSIG)
601 		return (EINVAL);
602 	nsap = (uap->nsv != NULL) ? &nsa : NULL;
603 	osap = (uap->osv != NULL) ? &osa : NULL;
604 	if (nsap) {
605 		error = copyin(uap->nsv, &vec, sizeof(vec));
606 		if (error)
607 			return (error);
608 		nsap->sa_handler = vec.sv_handler;
609 		OSIG2SIG(vec.sv_mask, nsap->sa_mask);
610 		nsap->sa_flags = vec.sv_flags;
611 		nsap->sa_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
612 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
613 		nsap->sa_flags |= SA_USERTRAMP;
614 #endif
615 	}
616 	error = do_sigaction(p, uap->signum, nsap, osap, 1);
617 	if (osap && !error) {
618 		vec.sv_handler = osap->sa_handler;
619 		SIG2OSIG(osap->sa_mask, vec.sv_mask);
620 		vec.sv_flags = osap->sa_flags;
621 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDWAIT;
622 		vec.sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;
623 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
624 		vec.sv_flags &= ~SA_NOCLDSTOP;
625 #endif
626 		error = copyout(&vec, uap->osv, sizeof(vec));
627 	}
628 	return (error);
629 }
630 
631 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
632 struct osigblock_args {
633 	int	mask;
634 };
635 #endif
636 int
637 osigblock(p, uap)
638 	register struct proc *p;
639 	struct osigblock_args *uap;
640 {
641 	sigset_t set;
642 
643 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
644 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
645 	(void) splhigh();
646 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_sigmask, p->p_retval[0]);
647 	SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, set);
648 	(void) spl0();
649 	return (0);
650 }
651 
652 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
653 struct osigsetmask_args {
654 	int	mask;
655 };
656 #endif
657 int
658 osigsetmask(p, uap)
659 	struct proc *p;
660 	struct osigsetmask_args *uap;
661 {
662 	sigset_t set;
663 
664 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, set);
665 	SIG_CANTMASK(set);
666 	(void) splhigh();
667 	SIG2OSIG(p->p_sigmask, p->p_retval[0]);
668 	SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, set);
669 	(void) spl0();
670 	return (0);
671 }
672 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
673 
674 /*
675  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
676  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
677  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
678  */
679 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
680 struct sigsuspend_args {
681 	const sigset_t *sigmask;
682 };
683 #endif
684 /* ARGSUSED */
685 int
686 sigsuspend(p, uap)
687 	register struct proc *p;
688 	struct sigsuspend_args *uap;
689 {
690 	sigset_t mask;
691 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
692 	int error;
693 
694 	error = copyin(uap->sigmask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
695 	if (error)
696 		return (error);
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * When returning from sigsuspend, we want
700 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
701 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
702 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
703 	 * to indicate this.
704 	 */
705 	p->p_oldsigmask = p->p_sigmask;
706 	p->p_flag |= P_OLDMASK;
707 
708 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
709 	p->p_sigmask = mask;
710 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
711 		/* void */;
712 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
713 	return (EINTR);
714 }
715 
716 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
717 struct osigsuspend_args {
718 	osigset_t mask;
719 };
720 #endif
721 /* ARGSUSED */
722 int
723 osigsuspend(p, uap)
724 	register struct proc *p;
725 	struct osigsuspend_args *uap;
726 {
727 	sigset_t mask;
728 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
729 
730 	p->p_oldsigmask = p->p_sigmask;
731 	p->p_flag |= P_OLDMASK;
732 	OSIG2SIG(uap->mask, mask);
733 	SIG_CANTMASK(mask);
734 	SIGSETLO(p->p_sigmask, mask);
735 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "opause", 0) == 0)
736 		/* void */;
737 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
738 	return (EINTR);
739 }
740 
741 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
742 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
743 struct osigstack_args {
744 	struct	sigstack *nss;
745 	struct	sigstack *oss;
746 };
747 #endif
748 /* ARGSUSED */
749 int
750 osigstack(p, uap)
751 	struct proc *p;
752 	register struct osigstack_args *uap;
753 {
754 	struct sigstack ss;
755 	int error = 0;
756 
757 	ss.ss_sp = p->p_sigstk.ss_sp;
758 	ss.ss_onstack = p->p_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK;
759 	if (uap->oss && (error = copyout(&ss, uap->oss,
760 	    sizeof(struct sigstack))))
761 		return (error);
762 	if (uap->nss && (error = copyin(uap->nss, &ss, sizeof(ss))) == 0) {
763 		p->p_sigstk.ss_sp = ss.ss_sp;
764 		p->p_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
765 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags |= ss.ss_onstack & SS_ONSTACK;
766 		p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
767 	}
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
771 
772 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
773 struct sigaltstack_args {
774 	stack_t	*ss;
775 	stack_t	*oss;
776 };
777 #endif
778 /* ARGSUSED */
779 int
780 sigaltstack(p, uap)
781 	struct proc *p;
782 	register struct sigaltstack_args *uap;
783 {
784 	stack_t ss;
785 	int error;
786 
787 	if ((p->p_flag & P_ALTSTACK) == 0)
788 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
789 	if (uap->oss && (error = copyout(&p->p_sigstk, uap->oss,
790 	    sizeof(stack_t))))
791 		return (error);
792 	if (uap->ss == 0)
793 		return (0);
794 	if ((error = copyin(uap->ss, &ss, sizeof(ss))))
795 		return (error);
796 	if (ss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
797 		if (p->p_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
798 			return (EINVAL);
799 		p->p_flag &= ~P_ALTSTACK;
800 		p->p_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
801 		return (0);
802 	}
803 	if (ss.ss_size < p->p_sysent->sv_minsigstksz)
804 		return (ENOMEM);
805 	p->p_flag |= P_ALTSTACK;
806 	p->p_sigstk = ss;
807 	return (0);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
812  * cp is calling process.
813  */
814 int
815 killpg1(cp, sig, pgid, all)
816 	register struct proc *cp;
817 	int sig, pgid, all;
818 {
819 	register struct proc *p;
820 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
821 	int nfound = 0;
822 
823 	if (all)
824 		/*
825 		 * broadcast
826 		 */
827 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
828 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
829 			    p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, p, sig))
830 				continue;
831 			nfound++;
832 			if (sig)
833 				psignal(p, sig);
834 		}
835 	else {
836 		if (pgid == 0)
837 			/*
838 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
839 			 */
840 			pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
841 		else {
842 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
843 			if (pgrp == NULL)
844 				return (ESRCH);
845 		}
846 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
847 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
848 			    p->p_stat == SZOMB ||
849 			    !CANSIGNAL(cp, p, sig))
850 				continue;
851 			nfound++;
852 			if (sig)
853 				psignal(p, sig);
854 		}
855 	}
856 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
857 }
858 
859 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
860 struct kill_args {
861 	int	pid;
862 	int	signum;
863 };
864 #endif
865 /* ARGSUSED */
866 int
867 kill(cp, uap)
868 	register struct proc *cp;
869 	register struct kill_args *uap;
870 {
871 	register struct proc *p;
872 
873 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
874 		return (EINVAL);
875 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
876 		/* kill single process */
877 		if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
878 			return (ESRCH);
879 		if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, p, uap->signum))
880 			return (EPERM);
881 		if (uap->signum)
882 			psignal(p, uap->signum);
883 		return (0);
884 	}
885 	switch (uap->pid) {
886 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
887 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, 0, 1));
888 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
889 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, 0, 0));
890 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
891 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signum, -uap->pid, 0));
892 	}
893 	/* NOTREACHED */
894 }
895 
896 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
897 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
898 struct okillpg_args {
899 	int	pgid;
900 	int	signum;
901 };
902 #endif
903 /* ARGSUSED */
904 int
905 okillpg(p, uap)
906 	struct proc *p;
907 	register struct okillpg_args *uap;
908 {
909 
910 	if ((u_int)uap->signum > _SIG_MAXSIG)
911 		return (EINVAL);
912 	return (killpg1(p, uap->signum, uap->pgid, 0));
913 }
914 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
915 
916 /*
917  * Send a signal to a process group.
918  */
919 void
920 gsignal(pgid, sig)
921 	int pgid, sig;
922 {
923 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
924 
925 	if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
926 		pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
931  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
932  */
933 void
934 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
935 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
936 	int sig, checkctty;
937 {
938 	register struct proc *p;
939 
940 	if (pgrp)
941 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
942 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
943 				psignal(p, sig);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
948  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
949  * Otherwise, post it normally.
950  */
951 void
952 trapsignal(p, sig, code)
953 	struct proc *p;
954 	register int sig;
955 	u_long code;
956 {
957 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
958 
959 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigcatch, sig) &&
960 	    !SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig)) {
961 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
962 #ifdef KTRACE
963 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
964 			ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)],
965 				&p->p_sigmask, code);
966 #endif
967 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)], sig,
968 						&p->p_sigmask, code);
969 		SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
970 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
971 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigmask, sig);
972 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
973 			/*
974 			 * See do_sigaction() for origin of this code.
975 			 */
976 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
977 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
978 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
979 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
980 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
981 		}
982 	} else {
983 		p->p_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
984 		p->p_sig = sig;		/* XXX to verify code */
985 		psignal(p, sig);
986 	}
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
991  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
992  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
993  *
994  * Exceptions:
995  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
996  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
997  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
998  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
999  *
1000  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
1001  */
1002 void
1003 psignal(p, sig)
1004 	register struct proc *p;
1005 	register int sig;
1006 {
1007 	register int s, prop;
1008 	register sig_t action;
1009 
1010 	if (sig > _SIG_MAXSIG || sig <= 0) {
1011 		printf("psignal: signal %d\n", sig);
1012 		panic("psignal signal number");
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	s = splhigh();
1016 	KNOTE(&p->p_klist, NOTE_SIGNAL | sig);
1017 	splx(s);
1018 
1019 	prop = sigprop(sig);
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance;
1023 	 * if signal event is tracked by procfs, give *that*
1024 	 * a chance, as well.
1025 	 */
1026 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG))
1027 		action = SIG_DFL;
1028 	else {
1029 		/*
1030 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
1031 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
1032 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
1033 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
1034 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
1035 		 */
1036 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigignore, sig) || (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT))
1037 			return;
1038 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig))
1039 			action = SIG_HOLD;
1040 		else if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigcatch, sig))
1041 			action = SIG_CATCH;
1042 		else
1043 			action = SIG_DFL;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	if (p->p_nice > NZERO && action == SIG_DFL && (prop & SA_KILL) &&
1047 	    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1048 		p->p_nice = NZERO;
1049 
1050 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
1051 		SIG_STOPSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1052 
1053 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1054 		/*
1055 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
1056 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
1057 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
1058 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
1059 		 */
1060 		if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
1061 		    action == SIG_DFL)
1062 		        return;
1063 		SIG_CONTSIGMASK(p->p_siglist);
1064 	}
1065 	SIGADDSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
1069 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
1070 	 */
1071 	if (action == SIG_HOLD && (!(prop & SA_CONT) || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
1072 		return;
1073 	s = splhigh();
1074 	switch (p->p_stat) {
1075 
1076 	case SSLEEP:
1077 		/*
1078 		 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
1079 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
1080 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
1081 		 * trap() or syscall().
1082 		 */
1083 		if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
1084 			goto out;
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
1087 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
1088 		 * for the parent.
1089 		 */
1090 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
1091 			goto run;
1092 		/*
1093 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
1094 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
1095 		 * be awakened.
1096 		 */
1097 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
1098 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1099 			goto out;
1100 		}
1101 		/*
1102 		 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
1103 		 * signal, process immediately if possible.
1104 		 * All other (caught or default) signals
1105 		 * cause the process to run.
1106 		 */
1107 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1108 			if (action != SIG_DFL)
1109 				goto runfast;
1110 			/*
1111 			 * If a child holding parent blocked,
1112 			 * stopping could cause deadlock.
1113 			 */
1114 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1115 				goto out;
1116 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1117 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1118 			if ((p->p_pptr->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
1119 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1120 			stop(p);
1121 			goto out;
1122 		} else
1123 			goto runfast;
1124 		/*NOTREACHED*/
1125 
1126 	case SSTOP:
1127 		/*
1128 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
1129 		 * then no further action is necessary.
1130 		 */
1131 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
1132 			goto out;
1133 
1134 		/*
1135 		 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
1136 		 */
1137 		if (sig == SIGKILL)
1138 			goto runfast;
1139 
1140 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
1141 			/*
1142 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
1143 			 * process but don't leave the signal in p_siglist, as
1144 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
1145 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
1146 			 * p_siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
1147 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
1148 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
1149 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
1150 			 */
1151 			if (action == SIG_DFL)
1152 				SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1153 			if (action == SIG_CATCH)
1154 				goto runfast;
1155 			if (p->p_wchan == 0)
1156 				goto run;
1157 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
1158 			goto out;
1159 		}
1160 
1161 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1162 			/*
1163 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
1164 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
1165 			 */
1166 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1167 			goto out;
1168 		}
1169 
1170 		/*
1171 		 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
1172 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
1173 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  But don't make
1174 		 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
1175 		 */
1176 		if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
1177 			unsleep(p);
1178 		goto out;
1179 
1180 	default:
1181 		/*
1182 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
1183 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
1184 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
1185 		 */
1186 		if (p == curproc)
1187 			signotify(p);
1188 #ifdef SMP
1189 		else if (p->p_stat == SRUN)
1190 			forward_signal(p);
1191 #endif
1192 		goto out;
1193 	}
1194 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1195 
1196 runfast:
1197 	/*
1198 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
1201 		p->p_priority = PUSER;
1202 run:
1203 	setrunnable(p);
1204 out:
1205 	splx(s);
1206 }
1207 
1208 /*
1209  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
1210  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
1211  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
1212  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
1213  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
1214  * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
1215  * sequence is
1216  *
1217  *	while (sig = CURSIG(curproc))
1218  *		postsig(sig);
1219  */
1220 int
1221 issignal(p)
1222 	register struct proc *p;
1223 {
1224 	sigset_t mask;
1225 	register int sig, prop;
1226 
1227 	for (;;) {
1228 		int traced = (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) || (p->p_stops & S_SIG);
1229 
1230 		mask = p->p_siglist;
1231 		SIGSETNAND(mask, p->p_sigmask);
1232 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
1233 			SIG_STOPSIGMASK(mask);
1234 		if (!SIGNOTEMPTY(mask))	 	/* no signal to send */
1235 			return (0);
1236 		sig = sig_ffs(&mask);
1237 
1238 		STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
1239 
1240 		/*
1241 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
1242 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
1243 		 */
1244 		if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigignore, sig) && (traced == 0)) {
1245 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1246 			continue;
1247 		}
1248 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
1249 			/*
1250 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
1251 			 * stopped until released by the parent.
1252 			 */
1253 			p->p_xstat = sig;
1254 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1255 			do {
1256 				stop(p);
1257 				mi_switch();
1258 			} while (!trace_req(p)
1259 				 && p->p_flag & P_TRACED);
1260 
1261 			/*
1262 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
1263 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
1264 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
1265 			 */
1266 			SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);	/* clear old signal */
1267 			sig = p->p_xstat;
1268 			if (sig == 0)
1269 				continue;
1270 
1271 			/*
1272 			 * Put the new signal into p_siglist.  If the
1273 			 * signal is being masked, look for other signals.
1274 			 */
1275 			SIGADDSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1276 			if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig))
1277 				continue;
1278 
1279 			/*
1280 			 * If the traced bit got turned off, go back up
1281 			 * to the top to rescan signals.  This ensures
1282 			 * that p_sig* and ps_sigact are consistent.
1283 			 */
1284 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1285 				continue;
1286 		}
1287 
1288 		prop = sigprop(sig);
1289 
1290 		/*
1291 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
1292 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
1293 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
1294 		 */
1295 		switch ((int)(intptr_t)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)]) {
1296 
1297 		case (int)SIG_DFL:
1298 			/*
1299 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
1300 			 */
1301 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
1302 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1303 				/*
1304 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
1305 				 * in init? XXX
1306 				 */
1307 				printf("Process (pid %lu) got signal %d\n",
1308 					(u_long)p->p_pid, sig);
1309 #endif
1310 				break;		/* == ignore */
1311 			}
1312 			/*
1313 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
1314 			 * with default action, stop here,
1315 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
1316 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
1317 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
1318 			 */
1319 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
1320 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
1321 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
1322 				    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
1323 					break;	/* == ignore */
1324 				p->p_xstat = sig;
1325 				stop(p);
1326 				if ((p->p_pptr->p_procsig->ps_flag & PS_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
1327 					psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
1328 				mi_switch();
1329 				break;
1330 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
1331 				/*
1332 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
1333 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
1334 				 */
1335 				break;		/* == ignore */
1336 			} else
1337 				return (sig);
1338 			/*NOTREACHED*/
1339 
1340 		case (int)SIG_IGN:
1341 			/*
1342 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
1343 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
1344 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
1345 			 */
1346 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
1347 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
1348 				printf("issignal\n");
1349 			break;		/* == ignore */
1350 
1351 		default:
1352 			/*
1353 			 * This signal has an action, let
1354 			 * postsig() process it.
1355 			 */
1356 			return (sig);
1357 		}
1358 		SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);		/* take the signal! */
1359 	}
1360 	/* NOTREACHED */
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
1365  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
1366  * on the run queue.
1367  */
1368 void
1369 stop(p)
1370 	register struct proc *p;
1371 {
1372 
1373 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
1374 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
1375 	wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * Take the action for the specified signal
1380  * from the current set of pending signals.
1381  */
1382 void
1383 postsig(sig)
1384 	register int sig;
1385 {
1386 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
1387 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
1388 	sig_t action;
1389 	sigset_t returnmask;
1390 	int code;
1391 
1392 	KASSERT(sig != 0, ("postsig"));
1393 
1394 	SIGDELSET(p->p_siglist, sig);
1395 	action = ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)];
1396 #ifdef KTRACE
1397 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
1398 		ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, action, p->p_flag & P_OLDMASK ?
1399 		    &p->p_oldsigmask : &p->p_sigmask, 0);
1400 #endif
1401 	STOPEVENT(p, S_SIG, sig);
1402 
1403 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
1404 		/*
1405 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
1406 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
1407 		 */
1408 		sigexit(p, sig);
1409 		/* NOTREACHED */
1410 	} else {
1411 		/*
1412 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
1413 		 */
1414 		KASSERT(action != SIG_IGN && !SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigmask, sig),
1415 		    ("postsig action"));
1416 		/*
1417 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
1418 		 * occurrences of this signal.
1419 		 *
1420 		 * Special case: user has done a sigsuspend.  Here the
1421 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
1422 		 * mask from before the sigsuspend is what we want
1423 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
1424 		 */
1425 		(void) splhigh();
1426 		if (p->p_flag & P_OLDMASK) {
1427 			returnmask = p->p_oldsigmask;
1428 			p->p_flag &= ~P_OLDMASK;
1429 		} else
1430 			returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
1431 
1432 		SIGSETOR(p->p_sigmask, ps->ps_catchmask[_SIG_IDX(sig)]);
1433 		if (!SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_signodefer, sig))
1434 			SIGADDSET(p->p_sigmask, sig);
1435 
1436 		if (SIGISMEMBER(ps->ps_sigreset, sig)) {
1437 			/*
1438 			 * See do_sigaction() for origin of this code.
1439 			 */
1440 			SIGDELSET(p->p_sigcatch, sig);
1441 			if (sig != SIGCONT &&
1442 			    sigprop(sig) & SA_IGNORE)
1443 				SIGADDSET(p->p_sigignore, sig);
1444 			ps->ps_sigact[_SIG_IDX(sig)] = SIG_DFL;
1445 		}
1446 		(void) spl0();
1447 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
1448 		if (p->p_sig != sig) {
1449 			code = 0;
1450 		} else {
1451 			code = p->p_code;
1452 			p->p_code = 0;
1453 			p->p_sig = 0;
1454 		}
1455 		(*p->p_sysent->sv_sendsig)(action, sig, &returnmask, code);
1456 	}
1457 }
1458 
1459 /*
1460  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
1461  */
1462 void
1463 killproc(p, why)
1464 	struct proc *p;
1465 	char *why;
1466 {
1467 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid %d, was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
1468 		p->p_cred && p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1, why);
1469 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
1470 }
1471 
1472 /*
1473  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
1474  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
1475  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
1476  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
1477  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
1478  * does not return.
1479  */
1480 void
1481 sigexit(p, sig)
1482 	register struct proc *p;
1483 	int sig;
1484 {
1485 
1486 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
1487 	if (sigprop(sig) & SA_CORE) {
1488 		p->p_sig = sig;
1489 		/*
1490 		 * Log signals which would cause core dumps
1491 		 * (Log as LOG_INFO to appease those who don't want
1492 		 * these messages.)
1493 		 * XXX : Todo, as well as euid, write out ruid too
1494 		 */
1495 		if (coredump(p) == 0)
1496 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
1497 		if (kern_logsigexit)
1498 			log(LOG_INFO,
1499 			    "pid %d (%s), uid %d: exited on signal %d%s\n",
1500 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm,
1501 			    p->p_cred && p->p_ucred ? p->p_ucred->cr_uid : -1,
1502 			    sig &~ WCOREFLAG,
1503 			    sig & WCOREFLAG ? " (core dumped)" : "");
1504 	}
1505 	exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
1506 	/* NOTREACHED */
1507 }
1508 
1509 static char corefilename[MAXPATHLEN+1] = {"%N.core"};
1510 SYSCTL_STRING(_kern, OID_AUTO, corefile, CTLFLAG_RW, corefilename,
1511 	      sizeof(corefilename), "process corefile name format string");
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * expand_name(name, uid, pid)
1515  * Expand the name described in corefilename, using name, uid, and pid.
1516  * corefilename is a printf-like string, with three format specifiers:
1517  *	%N	name of process ("name")
1518  *	%P	process id (pid)
1519  *	%U	user id (uid)
1520  * For example, "%N.core" is the default; they can be disabled completely
1521  * by using "/dev/null", or all core files can be stored in "/cores/%U/%N-%P".
1522  * This is controlled by the sysctl variable kern.corefile (see above).
1523  */
1524 
1525 static char *
1526 expand_name(name, uid, pid)
1527 const char *name; uid_t uid; pid_t pid; {
1528 	char *temp;
1529 	char buf[11];		/* Buffer for pid/uid -- max 4B */
1530 	int i, n;
1531 	char *format = corefilename;
1532 	size_t namelen;
1533 
1534 	temp = malloc(MAXPATHLEN + 1, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1535 	if (temp == NULL)
1536 		return NULL;
1537 	namelen = strlen(name);
1538 	for (i = 0, n = 0; n < MAXPATHLEN && format[i]; i++) {
1539 		int l;
1540 		switch (format[i]) {
1541 		case '%':	/* Format character */
1542 			i++;
1543 			switch (format[i]) {
1544 			case '%':
1545 				temp[n++] = '%';
1546 				break;
1547 			case 'N':	/* process name */
1548 				if ((n + namelen) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1549 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1550 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1551 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1552 					return NULL;
1553 				}
1554 				memcpy(temp+n, name, namelen);
1555 				n += namelen;
1556 				break;
1557 			case 'P':	/* process id */
1558 				l = sprintf(buf, "%u", pid);
1559 				if ((n + l) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1560 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1561 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1562 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1563 					return NULL;
1564 				}
1565 				memcpy(temp+n, buf, l);
1566 				n += l;
1567 				break;
1568 			case 'U':	/* user id */
1569 				l = sprintf(buf, "%u", uid);
1570 				if ((n + l) > MAXPATHLEN) {
1571 					log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d (%s), uid (%u):  Path `%s%s' is too long\n",
1572 					    pid, name, uid, temp, name);
1573 					free(temp, M_TEMP);
1574 					return NULL;
1575 				}
1576 				memcpy(temp+n, buf, l);
1577 				n += l;
1578 				break;
1579 			default:
1580 			  	log(LOG_ERR, "Unknown format character %c in `%s'\n", format[i], format);
1581 			}
1582 			break;
1583 		default:
1584 			temp[n++] = format[i];
1585 		}
1586 	}
1587 	temp[n] = '\0';
1588 	return temp;
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Dump a process' core.  The main routine does some
1593  * policy checking, and creates the name of the coredump;
1594  * then it passes on a vnode and a size limit to the process-specific
1595  * coredump routine if there is one; if there _is not_ one, it returns
1596  * ENOSYS; otherwise it returns the error from the process-specific routine.
1597  */
1598 
1599 static int
1600 coredump(p)
1601 	register struct proc *p;
1602 {
1603 	register struct vnode *vp;
1604 	register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
1605 	struct flock lf;
1606 	struct nameidata nd;
1607 	struct vattr vattr;
1608 	int error, error1;
1609 	char *name;			/* name of corefile */
1610 	off_t limit;
1611 
1612 	STOPEVENT(p, S_CORE, 0);
1613 
1614 	if (((sugid_coredump == 0) && p->p_flag & P_SUGID) || do_coredump == 0)
1615 		return (EFAULT);
1616 
1617 	/*
1618 	 * Note that the bulk of limit checking is done after
1619 	 * the corefile is created.  The exception is if the limit
1620 	 * for corefiles is 0, in which case we don't bother
1621 	 * creating the corefile at all.  This layout means that
1622 	 * a corefile is truncated instead of not being created,
1623 	 * if it is larger than the limit.
1624 	 */
1625 	limit = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur;
1626 	if (limit == 0)
1627 		return 0;
1628 
1629 	name = expand_name(p->p_comm, p->p_ucred->cr_uid, p->p_pid);
1630 	if (name == NULL)
1631 		return (EINVAL);
1632 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
1633 	error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE | O_NOFOLLOW, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
1634 	free(name, M_TEMP);
1635 	if (error)
1636 		return (error);
1637 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1638 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1639 
1640 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
1641 	lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1642 	lf.l_start = 0;
1643 	lf.l_len = 0;
1644 	lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1645 	error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_SETLK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
1646 	if (error)
1647 		goto out2;
1648 
1649 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
1650 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
1651 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1652 		error = EFAULT;
1653 		goto out1;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1657 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, p);
1658 	vattr.va_size = 0;
1659 	VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
1660 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
1661 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
1662 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
1663 
1664 	error = p->p_sysent->sv_coredump ?
1665 	  p->p_sysent->sv_coredump(p, vp, limit) :
1666 	  ENOSYS;
1667 
1668 out1:
1669 	lf.l_type = F_UNLCK;
1670 	VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)p, F_UNLCK, &lf, F_FLOCK);
1671 out2:
1672 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
1673 	if (error == 0)
1674 		error = error1;
1675 	return (error);
1676 }
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
1680  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
1681  */
1682 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1683 struct nosys_args {
1684 	int	dummy;
1685 };
1686 #endif
1687 /* ARGSUSED */
1688 int
1689 nosys(p, args)
1690 	struct proc *p;
1691 	struct nosys_args *args;
1692 {
1693 
1694 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
1695 	return (EINVAL);
1696 }
1697 
1698 /*
1699  * Send a SIGIO or SIGURG signal to a process or process group using
1700  * stored credentials rather than those of the current process.
1701  */
1702 void
1703 pgsigio(sigio, sig, checkctty)
1704 	struct sigio *sigio;
1705 	int sig, checkctty;
1706 {
1707 	if (sigio == NULL)
1708 		return;
1709 
1710 	if (sigio->sio_pgid > 0) {
1711 		if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ruid, sigio->sio_ucred,
1712 		             sigio->sio_proc))
1713 			psignal(sigio->sio_proc, sig);
1714 	} else if (sigio->sio_pgid < 0) {
1715 		struct proc *p;
1716 
1717 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &sigio->sio_pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist)
1718 			if (CANSIGIO(sigio->sio_ruid, sigio->sio_ucred, p) &&
1719 			    (checkctty == 0 || (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)))
1720 				psignal(p, sig);
1721 	}
1722 }
1723 
1724 static int
1725 filt_sigattach(struct knote *kn)
1726 {
1727 	struct proc *p = curproc;
1728 
1729 	kn->kn_ptr.p_proc = p;
1730 	kn->kn_flags |= EV_CLEAR;		/* automatically set */
1731 
1732 	/* XXX lock the proc here while adding to the list? */
1733 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1734 
1735 	return (0);
1736 }
1737 
1738 static void
1739 filt_sigdetach(struct knote *kn)
1740 {
1741 	struct proc *p = kn->kn_ptr.p_proc;
1742 
1743 	SLIST_REMOVE(&p->p_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * signal knotes are shared with proc knotes, so we apply a mask to
1748  * the hint in order to differentiate them from process hints.  This
1749  * could be avoided by using a signal-specific knote list, but probably
1750  * isn't worth the trouble.
1751  */
1752 static int
1753 filt_signal(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1754 {
1755 
1756 	if (hint & NOTE_SIGNAL) {
1757 		hint &= ~NOTE_SIGNAL;
1758 
1759 		if (kn->kn_id == hint)
1760 			kn->kn_data++;
1761 	}
1762 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
1763 }
1764