xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision aa8d5dcb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)vfs_syscalls.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c,v 1.151.2.18 2003/04/04 20:35:58 tegge Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c,v 1.30 2004/03/16 17:53:53 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/buf.h>
46 #include <sys/sysent.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/file.h>
54 #include <sys/linker.h>
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 #include <sys/unistd.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/namei.h>
60 #include <sys/dirent.h>
61 #include <sys/extattr.h>
62 #include <sys/kern_syscall.h>
63 
64 #include <machine/limits.h>
65 #include <vfs/union/union.h>
66 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
67 #include <vm/vm.h>
68 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
69 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
70 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
71 
72 #include <sys/file2.h>
73 
74 static int checkvp_chdir (struct vnode *vn, struct thread *td);
75 static void checkdirs (struct vnode *olddp);
76 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds (struct filedesc *fdp);
77 static int getutimes (const struct timeval *, struct timespec *);
78 static int setfown (struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
79 static int setfmode (struct vnode *, int);
80 static int setfflags (struct vnode *, int);
81 static int setutimes (struct vnode *, const struct timespec *, int);
82 static int	usermount = 0;	/* if 1, non-root can mount fs. */
83 
84 int (*union_dircheckp) (struct thread *, struct vnode **, struct file *);
85 
86 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs, OID_AUTO, usermount, CTLFLAG_RW, &usermount, 0, "");
87 
88 /*
89  * Virtual File System System Calls
90  */
91 
92 /*
93  * Mount a file system.
94  */
95 /*
96  * mount_args(char *type, char *path, int flags, caddr_t data)
97  */
98 /* ARGSUSED */
99 int
100 mount(struct mount_args *uap)
101 {
102 	struct thread *td = curthread;
103 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
104 	struct vnode *vp;
105 	struct mount *mp;
106 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
107 	int error, flag = 0, flag2 = 0;
108 	struct vattr va;
109 	struct nameidata nd;
110 	char fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];
111 	lwkt_tokref vlock;
112 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
113 
114 	if (usermount == 0 && (error = suser(td)))
115 		return (error);
116 	/*
117 	 * Do not allow NFS export by non-root users.
118 	 */
119 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & MNT_EXPORTED) {
120 		error = suser(td);
121 		if (error)
122 			return (error);
123 	}
124 	/*
125 	 * Silently enforce MNT_NOSUID and MNT_NODEV for non-root users
126 	 */
127 	if (suser(td))
128 		SCARG(uap, flags) |= MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NODEV;
129 	/*
130 	 * Get vnode to be covered
131 	 */
132 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
133 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
134 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
135 		return (error);
136 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
137 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
138 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & MNT_UPDATE) {
139 		if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0) {
140 			vput(vp);
141 			return (EINVAL);
142 		}
143 		mp = vp->v_mount;
144 		flag = mp->mnt_flag;
145 		flag2 = mp->mnt_kern_flag;
146 		/*
147 		 * We only allow the filesystem to be reloaded if it
148 		 * is currently mounted read-only.
149 		 */
150 		if ((SCARG(uap, flags) & MNT_RELOAD) &&
151 		    ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)) {
152 			vput(vp);
153 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);	/* Needs translation */
154 		}
155 		/*
156 		 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
157 		 * permitted to update it.
158 		 */
159 		if (mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != p->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
160 		    (error = suser(td))) {
161 			vput(vp);
162 			return (error);
163 		}
164 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, NULL, td)) {
165 			vput(vp);
166 			return (EBUSY);
167 		}
168 		lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
169 		if ((vp->v_flag & VMOUNT) != 0 ||
170 		    vp->v_mountedhere != NULL) {
171 			lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
172 			vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
173 			vput(vp);
174 			return (EBUSY);
175 		}
176 		vp->v_flag |= VMOUNT;
177 		lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
178 		mp->mnt_flag |=
179 		    SCARG(uap, flags) & (MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE | MNT_UPDATE);
180 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
181 		goto update;
182 	}
183 	/*
184 	 * If the user is not root, ensure that they own the directory
185 	 * onto which we are attempting to mount.
186 	 */
187 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, td)) ||
188 	    (va.va_uid != p->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
189 	     (error = suser(td)))) {
190 		vput(vp);
191 		return (error);
192 	}
193 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, td, 0, 0)) != 0) {
194 		vput(vp);
195 		return (error);
196 	}
197 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
198 		vput(vp);
199 		return (ENOTDIR);
200 	}
201 	if ((error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, type), fstypename, MFSNAMELEN, NULL)) != 0) {
202 		vput(vp);
203 		return (error);
204 	}
205 	for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next)
206 		if (!strcmp(vfsp->vfc_name, fstypename))
207 			break;
208 	if (vfsp == NULL) {
209 		linker_file_t lf;
210 
211 		/* Only load modules for root (very important!) */
212 		if ((error = suser(td)) != 0) {
213 			vput(vp);
214 			return error;
215 		}
216 		error = linker_load_file(fstypename, &lf);
217 		if (error || lf == NULL) {
218 			vput(vp);
219 			if (lf == NULL)
220 				error = ENODEV;
221 			return error;
222 		}
223 		lf->userrefs++;
224 		/* lookup again, see if the VFS was loaded */
225 		for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next)
226 			if (!strcmp(vfsp->vfc_name, fstypename))
227 				break;
228 		if (vfsp == NULL) {
229 			lf->userrefs--;
230 			linker_file_unload(lf);
231 			vput(vp);
232 			return (ENODEV);
233 		}
234 	}
235 	lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
236 	if ((vp->v_flag & VMOUNT) != 0 ||
237 	    vp->v_mountedhere != NULL) {
238 		lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
239 		vput(vp);
240 		return (EBUSY);
241 	}
242 	vp->v_flag |= VMOUNT;
243 	lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Allocate and initialize the filesystem.
247 	 */
248 	mp = malloc(sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
249 	bzero((char *)mp, (u_long)sizeof(struct mount));
250 	TAILQ_INIT(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist);
251 	TAILQ_INIT(&mp->mnt_reservedvnlist);
252 	mp->mnt_nvnodelistsize = 0;
253 	lockinit(&mp->mnt_lock, 0, "vfslock", 0, LK_NOPAUSE);
254 	vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, NULL, td);
255 	mp->mnt_op = vfsp->vfc_vfsops;
256 	mp->mnt_vfc = vfsp;
257 	vfsp->vfc_refcount++;
258 	mp->mnt_stat.f_type = vfsp->vfc_typenum;
259 	mp->mnt_flag |= vfsp->vfc_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
260 	strncpy(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, vfsp->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
261 	mp->mnt_vnodecovered = vp;
262 	mp->mnt_stat.f_owner = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
263 	mp->mnt_iosize_max = DFLTPHYS;
264 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
265 update:
266 	/*
267 	 * Set the mount level flags.
268 	 */
269 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & MNT_RDONLY)
270 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
271 	else if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
272 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_WANTRDWR;
273 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC | MNT_NODEV |
274 	    MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_UNION | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_NOATIME |
275 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE |
276 	    MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR);
277 	mp->mnt_flag |= SCARG(uap, flags) & (MNT_NOSUID | MNT_NOEXEC |
278 	    MNT_NODEV | MNT_SYNCHRONOUS | MNT_UNION | MNT_ASYNC | MNT_FORCE |
279 	    MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW | MNT_IGNORE |
280 	    MNT_NOATIME | MNT_NOCLUSTERR | MNT_NOCLUSTERW | MNT_SUIDDIR);
281 	/*
282 	 * Mount the filesystem.
283 	 * XXX The final recipients of VFS_MOUNT just overwrite the ndp they
284 	 * get.  No freeing of cn_pnbuf.
285 	 */
286 	error = VFS_MOUNT(mp, SCARG(uap, path), SCARG(uap, data), &nd, td);
287 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
288 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)
289 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_RDONLY;
290 		mp->mnt_flag &=~ (MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD | MNT_FORCE);
291 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &=~ MNTK_WANTRDWR;
292 		if (error) {
293 			mp->mnt_flag = flag;
294 			mp->mnt_kern_flag = flag2;
295 		}
296 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
297 		lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
298 		vp->v_flag &= ~VMOUNT;
299 		lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
300 		vrele(vp);
301 		return (error);
302 	}
303 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
304 	/*
305 	 * Put the new filesystem on the mount list after root.
306 	 */
307 	cache_purge(vp);
308 	if (!error) {
309 		lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
310 		vp->v_flag &= ~VMOUNT;
311 		vp->v_mountedhere = mp;
312 		lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
313 		lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &mountlist_token);
314 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
315 		lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
316 		checkdirs(vp);
317 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
318 		error = vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
319 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
320 		if ((error = VFS_START(mp, 0, td)) != 0)
321 			vrele(vp);
322 	} else {
323 		lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
324 		vp->v_flag &= ~VMOUNT;
325 		lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
326 		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
327 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
328 		free((caddr_t)mp, M_MOUNT);
329 		vput(vp);
330 	}
331 	return (error);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Scan all active processes to see if any of them have a current
336  * or root directory onto which the new filesystem has just been
337  * mounted. If so, replace them with the new mount point.
338  */
339 static void
340 checkdirs(struct vnode *olddp)
341 {
342 	struct filedesc *fdp;
343 	struct vnode *newdp;
344 	struct proc *p;
345 
346 	if (olddp->v_usecount == 1)
347 		return;
348 	if (VFS_ROOT(olddp->v_mountedhere, &newdp))
349 		panic("mount: lost mount");
350 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
351 		fdp = p->p_fd;
352 		if (fdp->fd_cdir == olddp) {
353 			vrele(fdp->fd_cdir);
354 			VREF(newdp);
355 			fdp->fd_cdir = newdp;
356 		}
357 		if (fdp->fd_rdir == olddp) {
358 			vrele(fdp->fd_rdir);
359 			VREF(newdp);
360 			fdp->fd_rdir = newdp;
361 		}
362 	}
363 	if (rootvnode == olddp) {
364 		vrele(rootvnode);
365 		VREF(newdp);
366 		rootvnode = newdp;
367 		vfs_cache_setroot(rootvnode);
368 	}
369 	vput(newdp);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Unmount a file system.
374  *
375  * Note: unmount takes a path to the vnode mounted on as argument,
376  * not special file (as before).
377  */
378 /*
379  * umount_args(char *path, int flags)
380  */
381 /* ARGSUSED */
382 int
383 unmount(struct unmount_args *uap)
384 {
385 	struct thread *td = curthread;
386 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
387 	struct vnode *vp;
388 	struct mount *mp;
389 	int error;
390 	struct nameidata nd;
391 
392 	KKASSERT(p);
393 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
394 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
395 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
396 		return (error);
397 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
398 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
399 	mp = vp->v_mount;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Only root, or the user that did the original mount is
403 	 * permitted to unmount this filesystem.
404 	 */
405 	if ((mp->mnt_stat.f_owner != p->p_ucred->cr_uid) &&
406 	    (error = suser(td))) {
407 		vput(vp);
408 		return (error);
409 	}
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Don't allow unmounting the root file system.
413 	 */
414 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
415 		vput(vp);
416 		return (EINVAL);
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Must be the root of the filesystem
421 	 */
422 	if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0) {
423 		vput(vp);
424 		return (EINVAL);
425 	}
426 	vput(vp);
427 	return (dounmount(mp, SCARG(uap, flags), td));
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Do the actual file system unmount.
432  */
433 int
434 dounmount(struct mount *mp, int flags, struct thread *td)
435 {
436 	struct vnode *coveredvp;
437 	int error;
438 	int async_flag;
439 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
440 
441 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &mountlist_token);
442 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_UNMOUNT) {
443 		lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
444 		return (EBUSY);
445 	}
446 	mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNT;
447 	/* Allow filesystems to detect that a forced unmount is in progress. */
448 	if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
449 		mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_UNMOUNTF;
450 	error = lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_DRAIN | LK_INTERLOCK |
451 	    ((flags & MNT_FORCE) ? 0 : LK_NOWAIT), &ilock, td);
452 	if (error) {
453 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
454 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
455 			wakeup((caddr_t)mp);
456 		return (error);
457 	}
458 
459 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPUBLIC)
460 		vfs_setpublicfs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
461 
462 	vfs_msync(mp, MNT_WAIT);
463 	async_flag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
464 	mp->mnt_flag &=~ MNT_ASYNC;
465 	cache_purgevfs(mp);	/* remove cache entries for this file sys */
466 	if (mp->mnt_syncer != NULL)
467 		vrele(mp->mnt_syncer);
468 	if (((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) ||
469 	     (error = VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT, td)) == 0) ||
470 	    (flags & MNT_FORCE))
471 		error = VFS_UNMOUNT(mp, flags, td);
472 	lwkt_gettokref(&ilock);
473 	if (error) {
474 		if (mp->mnt_syncer == NULL)
475 			vfs_allocate_syncvnode(mp);
476 		mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~(MNTK_UNMOUNT | MNTK_UNMOUNTF);
477 		mp->mnt_flag |= async_flag;
478 		lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE | LK_INTERLOCK | LK_REENABLE,
479 		    &ilock, td);
480 		if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
481 			wakeup((caddr_t)mp);
482 		return (error);
483 	}
484 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
485 	if ((coveredvp = mp->mnt_vnodecovered) != NULLVP) {
486 		coveredvp->v_mountedhere = NULL;
487 		vrele(coveredvp);
488 	}
489 	mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
490 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&mp->mnt_nvnodelist))
491 		panic("unmount: dangling vnode");
492 	lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE | LK_INTERLOCK, &ilock, td);
493 	if (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_MWAIT)
494 		wakeup((caddr_t)mp);
495 	free((caddr_t)mp, M_MOUNT);
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
501  */
502 
503 #ifdef DEBUG
504 static int syncprt = 0;
505 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
506 #endif
507 
508 /* ARGSUSED */
509 int
510 sync(struct sync_args *uap)
511 {
512 	struct thread *td = curthread;
513 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
514 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
515 	int asyncflag;
516 
517 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &mountlist_token);
518 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
519 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &ilock, td)) {
520 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
521 			continue;
522 		}
523 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
524 			asyncflag = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
525 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
526 			vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
527 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT, td);
528 			mp->mnt_flag |= asyncflag;
529 		}
530 		lwkt_gettokref(&ilock);
531 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
532 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
533 	}
534 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
535 #if 0
536 /*
537  * XXX don't call vfs_bufstats() yet because that routine
538  * was not imported in the Lite2 merge.
539  */
540 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
541 	if (syncprt)
542 		vfs_bufstats();
543 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
544 #endif
545 	return (0);
546 }
547 
548 /* XXX PRISON: could be per prison flag */
549 static int prison_quotas;
550 #if 0
551 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_prison, OID_AUTO, quotas, CTLFLAG_RW, &prison_quotas, 0, "");
552 #endif
553 
554 /*
555  *  quotactl_args(char *path, int fcmd, int uid, caddr_t arg)
556  *
557  * Change filesystem quotas.
558  */
559 /* ARGSUSED */
560 int
561 quotactl(struct quotactl_args *uap)
562 {
563 	struct thread *td = curthread;
564 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
565 	struct mount *mp;
566 	int error;
567 	struct nameidata nd;
568 
569 	KKASSERT(p);
570 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_prison && !prison_quotas)
571 		return (EPERM);
572 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE,
573 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
574 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
575 		return (error);
576 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
577 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
578 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
579 	return (VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, SCARG(uap, cmd), SCARG(uap, uid),
580 	    SCARG(uap, arg), td));
581 }
582 
583 int
584 kern_statfs(struct nameidata *nd, struct statfs *buf)
585 {
586 	struct thread *td = curthread;
587 	struct mount *mp;
588 	struct statfs *sp;
589 	int error;
590 
591 	error = namei(nd);
592 	if (error)
593 		return (error);
594 	mp = nd->ni_vp->v_mount;
595 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
596 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
597 	vrele(nd->ni_vp);
598 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td);
599 	if (error)
600 		return (error);
601 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
602 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
603 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
604 	if (suser(td))
605 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
606 	return (0);
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * statfs_args(char *path, struct statfs *buf)
611  *
612  * Get filesystem statistics.
613  */
614 int
615 statfs(struct statfs_args *uap)
616 {
617 	struct thread *td = curthread;
618 	struct nameidata nd;
619 	struct statfs buf;
620 	int error;
621 
622 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
623 
624 	error = kern_statfs(&nd, &buf);
625 
626 	if (error == 0)
627 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
628 	return (error);
629 }
630 
631 int
632 kern_fstatfs(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
633 {
634 	struct thread *td = curthread;
635 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
636 	struct file *fp;
637 	struct mount *mp;
638 	struct statfs *sp;
639 	int error;
640 
641 	KKASSERT(p);
642 	error = getvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp);
643 	if (error)
644 		return (error);
645 	mp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data)->v_mount;
646 	if (mp == NULL)
647 		return (EBADF);
648 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
649 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td);
650 	if (error)
651 		return (error);
652 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
653 	bcopy(sp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
654 	/* Only root should have access to the fsid's. */
655 	if (suser(td))
656 		buf->f_fsid.val[0] = buf->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
657 	return (0);
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * fstatfs_args(int fd, struct statfs *buf)
662  *
663  * Get filesystem statistics.
664  */
665 int
666 fstatfs(struct fstatfs_args *uap)
667 {
668 	struct statfs buf;
669 	int error;
670 
671 	error = kern_fstatfs(uap->fd, &buf);
672 
673 	if (error == 0)
674 		error = copyout(&buf, uap->buf, sizeof(*uap->buf));
675 	return (error);
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * getfsstat_args(struct statfs *buf, long bufsize, int flags)
680  *
681  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
682  */
683 /* ARGSUSED */
684 int
685 getfsstat(struct getfsstat_args *uap)
686 {
687 	struct thread *td = curthread;
688 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
689 	struct statfs *sp;
690 	caddr_t sfsp;
691 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
692 	long count, maxcount, error;
693 
694 	maxcount = SCARG(uap, bufsize) / sizeof(struct statfs);
695 	sfsp = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, buf);
696 	count = 0;
697 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &mountlist_token);
698 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
699 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &ilock, td)) {
700 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
701 			continue;
702 		}
703 		if (sfsp && count < maxcount) {
704 			sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
705 			/*
706 			 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
707 			 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
708 			 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
709 			 */
710 			if (((SCARG(uap, flags) & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
711 			    (SCARG(uap, flags) & MNT_WAIT)) &&
712 			    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td))) {
713 				lwkt_gettokref(&ilock);
714 				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
715 				vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
716 				continue;
717 			}
718 			sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
719 			error = copyout((caddr_t)sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
720 			if (error) {
721 				vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
722 				return (error);
723 			}
724 			sfsp += sizeof(*sp);
725 		}
726 		count++;
727 		lwkt_gettokref(&ilock);
728 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
729 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
730 	}
731 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
732 	if (sfsp && count > maxcount)
733 		uap->sysmsg_result = maxcount;
734 	else
735 		uap->sysmsg_result = count;
736 	return (0);
737 }
738 
739 /*
740  * fchdir_args(int fd)
741  *
742  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
743  */
744 /* ARGSUSED */
745 int
746 fchdir(struct fchdir_args *uap)
747 {
748 	struct thread *td = curthread;
749 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
750 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
751 	struct vnode *vp, *tdp;
752 	struct mount *mp;
753 	struct file *fp;
754 	int error;
755 
756 	if ((error = getvnode(fdp, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
757 		return (error);
758 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
759 	VREF(vp);
760 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
761 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
762 		error = ENOTDIR;
763 	else
764 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, p->p_ucred, td);
765 	while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) {
766 		if (vfs_busy(mp, 0, NULL, td))
767 			continue;
768 		error = VFS_ROOT(mp, &tdp);
769 		vfs_unbusy(mp, td);
770 		if (error)
771 			break;
772 		vput(vp);
773 		vp = tdp;
774 	}
775 	if (error) {
776 		vput(vp);
777 		return (error);
778 	}
779 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
780 	vrele(fdp->fd_cdir);
781 	fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
782 	return (0);
783 }
784 
785 int
786 kern_chdir(struct nameidata *nd)
787 {
788 	struct thread *td = curthread;
789 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
790 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
791 	int error;
792 
793 	if ((error = namei(nd)) != 0)
794 		return (error);
795 	if ((error = checkvp_chdir(nd->ni_vp, td)) == 0) {
796 		vrele(fdp->fd_cdir);
797 		fdp->fd_cdir = nd->ni_vp;
798 		VREF(fdp->fd_cdir);
799 	}
800 	NDFREE(nd, ~(NDF_NO_FREE_PNBUF | NDF_NO_VP_PUT));
801 	return (error);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * chdir_args(char *path)
806  *
807  * Change current working directory (``.'').
808  */
809 int
810 chdir(struct chdir_args *uap)
811 {
812 	struct thread *td = curthread;
813 	struct nameidata nd;
814 	int error;
815 
816 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
817 	    uap->path, td);
818 
819 	error = kern_chdir(&nd);
820 
821 	return (error);
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
826  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
827  */
828 static int
829 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)
830 	struct filedesc *fdp;
831 {
832 	struct vnode *vp;
833 	struct file *fp;
834 	int error;
835 	int fd;
836 
837 	for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
838 		error = getvnode(fdp, fd, &fp);
839 		if (error)
840 			continue;
841 		vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
842 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
843 			continue;
844 		return(EPERM);
845 	}
846 	return (0);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
851  * has a directory open:
852  *	0: disallowed for all processes.
853  *	1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
854  *	2: allowed for all processes.
855  */
856 
857 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
858 
859 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
860      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
861 
862 /*
863  * Chroot to the specified vnode.  vp must be locked and referenced on
864  * call, and will be left locked and referenced on return.  This routine
865  * may acquire additional refs on the vnode when associating it with
866  * the process's root and/or jail dirs.
867  */
868 int
869 kern_chroot(struct vnode *vp)
870 {
871 	struct thread *td = curthread;
872 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
873 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
874 	int error;
875 
876 	/*
877 	 * Only root can chroot
878 	 */
879 	if ((error = suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0)
880 		return (error);
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Disallow open directory descriptors (fchdir() breakouts).
884 	 */
885 	if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
886 	   (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
887 		if ((error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)) != 0)
888 			return (error);
889 	}
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * Check the validity of vp as a directory to change to and
893 	 * associate it with rdir/jdir.
894 	 */
895 	if ((error = checkvp_chdir(vp, td)) == 0) {
896 		vrele(fdp->fd_rdir);
897 		fdp->fd_rdir = vp;
898 		VREF(fdp->fd_rdir);
899 		if (fdp->fd_jdir == NULL) {
900 			fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
901 			VREF(fdp->fd_jdir);
902 		}
903 	}
904 	return (error);
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * chroot_args(char *path)
909  *
910  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
911  */
912 /* ARGSUSED */
913 int
914 chroot(struct chroot_args *uap)
915 {
916 	struct thread *td = curthread;
917 	struct nameidata nd;
918 	int error;
919 
920 	KKASSERT(td->td_proc);
921 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
922 		SCARG(uap, path), td);
923 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) {
924 		error = kern_chroot(nd.ni_vp);
925 		NDFREE(&nd, ~(NDF_NO_FREE_PNBUF | NDF_NO_VP_PUT));
926 	}
927 	return (error);
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Given a locked, referenced vnode,
932  * determine whether it is legal to chdir to the vnode.  The vnode's state
933  * is not changed by this call.
934  */
935 int
936 checkvp_chdir(struct vnode *vp, struct thread *td)
937 {
938 	int error;
939 
940 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
941 		error = ENOTDIR;
942 	else
943 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_proc->p_ucred, td);
944 	return (error);
945 }
946 
947 int
948 kern_open(struct nameidata *nd, int oflags, int mode, int *res)
949 {
950 	struct thread *td = curthread;
951 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
952 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
953 	struct file *fp;
954 	struct vnode *vp;
955 	int cmode, flags;
956 	struct file *nfp;
957 	int type, indx, error;
958 	struct flock lf;
959 
960 	if ((oflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
961 		return (EINVAL);
962 	flags = FFLAGS(oflags);
963 	error = falloc(p, &nfp, &indx);
964 	if (error)
965 		return (error);
966 	fp = nfp;
967 	cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) &~ S_ISTXT;
968 	p->p_dupfd = -indx - 1;			/* XXX check for fdopen */
969 	/*
970 	 * Bump the ref count to prevent another process from closing
971 	 * the descriptor while we are blocked in vn_open()
972 	 */
973 	fhold(fp);
974 	error = vn_open(nd, flags, cmode);
975 	if (error) {
976 		/*
977 		 * release our own reference
978 		 */
979 		fdrop(fp, td);
980 
981 		/*
982 		 * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
983 		 * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
984 		 * if it succeeds.
985 		 */
986 		if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) &&
987 		    p->p_dupfd >= 0 &&			/* XXX from fdopen */
988 		    (error =
989 			dupfdopen(fdp, indx, p->p_dupfd, flags, error)) == 0) {
990 			*res = indx;
991 			return (0);
992 		}
993 		/*
994 		 * Clean up the descriptor, but only if another thread hadn't
995 		 * replaced or closed it.
996 		 */
997 		if (fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] == fp) {
998 			fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] = NULL;
999 			fdrop(fp, td);
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		if (error == ERESTART)
1003 			error = EINTR;
1004 		return (error);
1005 	}
1006 	p->p_dupfd = 0;
1007 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1008 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * There should be 2 references on the file, one from the descriptor
1012 	 * table, and one for us.
1013 	 *
1014 	 * Handle the case where someone closed the file (via its file
1015 	 * descriptor) while we were blocked.  The end result should look
1016 	 * like opening the file succeeded but it was immediately closed.
1017 	 */
1018 	if (fp->f_count == 1) {
1019 		KASSERT(fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] != fp,
1020 		    ("Open file descriptor lost all refs"));
1021 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1022 		vn_close(vp, flags & FMASK, td);
1023 		fdrop(fp, td);
1024 		*res = indx;
1025 		return 0;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	fp->f_data = (caddr_t)vp;
1029 	fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK;
1030 	fp->f_ops = &vnops;
1031 	fp->f_type = (vp->v_type == VFIFO ? DTYPE_FIFO : DTYPE_VNODE);
1032 	if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
1033 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1034 		lf.l_start = 0;
1035 		lf.l_len = 0;
1036 		if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
1037 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1038 		else
1039 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1040 		type = F_FLOCK;
1041 		if ((flags & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
1042 			type |= F_WAIT;
1043 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1044 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, type)) != 0) {
1045 			/*
1046 			 * lock request failed.  Normally close the descriptor
1047 			 * but handle the case where someone might have dup()d
1048 			 * it when we weren't looking.  One reference is
1049 			 * owned by the descriptor array, the other by us.
1050 			 */
1051 			if (fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] == fp) {
1052 				fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] = NULL;
1053 				fdrop(fp, td);
1054 			}
1055 			fdrop(fp, td);
1056 			return (error);
1057 		}
1058 		vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1059 		fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
1060 	}
1061 	/* assert that vn_open created a backing object if one is needed */
1062 	KASSERT(!vn_canvmio(vp) || VOP_GETVOBJECT(vp, NULL) == 0,
1063 		("open: vmio vnode has no backing object after vn_open"));
1064 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * release our private reference, leaving the one associated with the
1068 	 * descriptor table intact.
1069 	 */
1070 	fdrop(fp, td);
1071 	*res = indx;
1072 	return (0);
1073 }
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * open_args(char *path, int flags, int mode)
1077  *
1078  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure,
1079  * and call the device open routine if any.
1080  */
1081 int
1082 open(struct open_args *uap)
1083 {
1084 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1085 	struct nameidata nd;
1086 	int error;
1087 
1088 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1089 
1090 	error = kern_open(&nd, uap->flags, uap->mode, &uap->sysmsg_result);
1091 
1092 	return (error);
1093 }
1094 
1095 int
1096 kern_mknod(struct nameidata *nd, int mode, int dev)
1097 {
1098 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1099 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1100 	struct vnode *vp;
1101 	struct vattr vattr;
1102 	int error;
1103 	int whiteout = 0;
1104 
1105 	KKASSERT(p);
1106 
1107 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1108 	case S_IFCHR:
1109 	case S_IFBLK:
1110 		error = suser(td);
1111 		break;
1112 	default:
1113 		error = suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT);
1114 		break;
1115 	}
1116 	if (error)
1117 		return (error);
1118 	bwillwrite();
1119 	error = namei(nd);
1120 	if (error)
1121 		return (error);
1122 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1123 	if (vp != NULL)
1124 		error = EEXIST;
1125 	else {
1126 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1127 		vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1128 		vattr.va_rdev = dev;
1129 		whiteout = 0;
1130 
1131 		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1132 		case S_IFMT:	/* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
1133 			vattr.va_type = VBAD;
1134 			break;
1135 		case S_IFCHR:
1136 			vattr.va_type = VCHR;
1137 			break;
1138 		case S_IFBLK:
1139 			vattr.va_type = VBLK;
1140 			break;
1141 		case S_IFWHT:
1142 			whiteout = 1;
1143 			break;
1144 		default:
1145 			error = EINVAL;
1146 			break;
1147 		}
1148 	}
1149 	if (error == 0) {
1150 		VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1151 		if (whiteout)
1152 			error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL,
1153 			    &nd->ni_cnd, NAMEI_CREATE);
1154 		else {
1155 			error = VOP_MKNOD(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, &nd->ni_vp,
1156 			    &nd->ni_cnd, &vattr);
1157 			if (error == 0)
1158 				vput(nd->ni_vp);
1159 		}
1160 		NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1161 		vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1162 	} else {
1163 		NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1164 		if (nd->ni_dvp == vp)
1165 			vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
1166 		else
1167 			vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1168 		if (vp)
1169 			vrele(vp);
1170 	}
1171 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_dvp, "mknod");
1172 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_vp, "mknod");
1173 	return (error);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * mknod_args(char *path, int mode, int dev)
1178  *
1179  * Create a special file.
1180  */
1181 int
1182 mknod(struct mknod_args *uap)
1183 {
1184 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1185 	struct nameidata nd;
1186 	int error;
1187 
1188 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_CREATE, CNP_LOCKPARENT, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path,
1189 	    td);
1190 
1191 	error = kern_mknod(&nd, uap->mode, uap->dev);
1192 
1193 	return (error);
1194 }
1195 
1196 int
1197 kern_mkfifo(struct nameidata *nd, int mode)
1198 {
1199 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1200 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1201 	struct vattr vattr;
1202 	int error;
1203 
1204 	bwillwrite();
1205 	error = namei(nd);
1206 	if (error)
1207 		return (error);
1208 	if (nd->ni_vp != NULL) {
1209 		NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1210 		if (nd->ni_dvp == nd->ni_vp)
1211 			vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
1212 		else
1213 			vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1214 		vrele(nd->ni_vp);
1215 		return (EEXIST);
1216 	}
1217 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1218 	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
1219 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1220 	VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1221 	error = VOP_MKNOD(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, &nd->ni_vp, &nd->ni_cnd, &vattr);
1222 	if (error == 0)
1223 		vput(nd->ni_vp);
1224 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1225 	vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1226 	return (error);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * mkfifo_args(char *path, int mode)
1231  *
1232  * Create a named pipe.
1233  */
1234 int
1235 mkfifo(struct mkfifo_args *uap)
1236 {
1237 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1238 	struct nameidata nd;
1239 	int error;
1240 
1241 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_CREATE, CNP_LOCKPARENT, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path,
1242 	    td);
1243 
1244 	error = kern_mkfifo(&nd, uap->mode);
1245 
1246 	return (error);
1247 }
1248 
1249 int
1250 kern_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct nameidata *linknd)
1251 {
1252 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1253 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1254 	struct vnode *vp;
1255 	int error;
1256 
1257 	bwillwrite();
1258 	error = namei(nd);
1259 	if (error)
1260 		return (error);
1261 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1262 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1263 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
1264 		error = EPERM;		/* POSIX */
1265 	else {
1266 		error = namei(linknd);
1267 		if (error == 0) {
1268 			if (linknd->ni_vp != NULL) {
1269 				if (linknd->ni_vp)
1270 					vrele(linknd->ni_vp);
1271 				error = EEXIST;
1272 			} else {
1273 				VOP_LEASE(linknd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred,
1274 				    LEASE_WRITE);
1275 				VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1276 				error = VOP_LINK(linknd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, vp,
1277 				    &linknd->ni_cnd);
1278 			}
1279 			NDFREE(linknd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1280 			if (linknd->ni_dvp == linknd->ni_vp)
1281 				vrele(linknd->ni_dvp);
1282 			else
1283 				vput(linknd->ni_dvp);
1284 			ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(linknd->ni_dvp, "link");
1285 			ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(linknd->ni_vp, "link");
1286 		}
1287 	}
1288 	vrele(vp);
1289 	return (error);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * link_args(char *path, char *link)
1294  *
1295  * Make a hard file link.
1296  */
1297 int
1298 link(struct link_args *uap)
1299 {
1300 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1301 	struct nameidata nd, linknd;
1302 	int error;
1303 
1304 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_NOOBJ, UIO_USERSPACE,
1305 	    uap->path, td);
1306 	NDINIT(&linknd, NAMEI_CREATE, CNP_LOCKPARENT | CNP_NOOBJ,
1307 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->link, td);
1308 
1309 	error = kern_link(&nd, &linknd);
1310 
1311 	return (error);
1312 }
1313 
1314 int
1315 kern_symlink(char *path, struct nameidata *nd)
1316 {
1317 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1318 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1319 	struct vattr vattr;
1320 	int error;
1321 
1322 	bwillwrite();
1323 	error = namei(nd);
1324 	if (error)
1325 		return (error);
1326 	if (nd->ni_vp) {
1327 		NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1328 		if (nd->ni_dvp == nd->ni_vp)
1329 			vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
1330 		else
1331 			vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1332 		vrele(nd->ni_vp);
1333 		return (EEXIST);
1334 	}
1335 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1336 	vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1337 	VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1338 	error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, &nd->ni_vp, &nd->ni_cnd,
1339 	    &vattr, path);
1340 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1341 	if (error == 0)
1342 		vput(nd->ni_vp);
1343 	vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1344 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_dvp, "symlink");
1345 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_vp, "symlink");
1346 
1347 	return (error);
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * symlink(char *path, char *link)
1352  *
1353  * Make a symbolic link.
1354  */
1355 int
1356 symlink(struct symlink_args *uap)
1357 {
1358 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1359 	struct nameidata nd;
1360 	char *path;
1361 	int error;
1362 
1363 	path = zalloc(namei_zone);
1364 	error = copyinstr(uap->path, path, MAXPATHLEN, NULL);
1365 	if (error == 0) {
1366 		NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_CREATE, CNP_LOCKPARENT | CNP_NOOBJ,
1367 			UIO_USERSPACE, uap->link, td);
1368 		error = kern_symlink(path, &nd);
1369 	}
1370 	zfree(namei_zone, path);
1371 	return (error);
1372 }
1373 
1374 /*
1375  * undelete_args(char *path)
1376  *
1377  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
1378  */
1379 /* ARGSUSED */
1380 int
1381 undelete(struct undelete_args *uap)
1382 {
1383 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1384 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1385 	int error;
1386 	struct nameidata nd;
1387 
1388 	bwillwrite();
1389 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_DELETE, CNP_LOCKPARENT | CNP_DOWHITEOUT, UIO_USERSPACE,
1390 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
1391 	error = namei(&nd);
1392 	if (error)
1393 		return (error);
1394 
1395 	if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & CNP_ISWHITEOUT)) {
1396 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1397 		if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp)
1398 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1399 		else
1400 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1401 		if (nd.ni_vp)
1402 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1403 		return (EEXIST);
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1407 	error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, NCPNULL, &nd.ni_cnd, NAMEI_DELETE);
1408 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1409 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1410 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd.ni_dvp, "undelete");
1411 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd.ni_vp, "undelete");
1412 	return (error);
1413 }
1414 
1415 int
1416 kern_unlink(struct nameidata *nd)
1417 {
1418 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1419 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1420 	struct vnode *vp;
1421 	int error;
1422 
1423 	bwillwrite();
1424 	error = namei(nd);
1425 	if (error)
1426 		return (error);
1427 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1428 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1429 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1430 
1431 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
1432 		error = EPERM;		/* POSIX */
1433 	else {
1434 		/*
1435 		 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
1436 		 *
1437 		 * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case?
1438 		 */
1439 		if (vp->v_flag & VROOT)
1440 			error = EBUSY;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	if (error == 0) {
1444 		VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1445 		error = VOP_REMOVE(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, vp, &nd->ni_cnd);
1446 	}
1447 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1448 	if (nd->ni_dvp == vp)
1449 		vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
1450 	else
1451 		vput(nd->ni_dvp);
1452 	if (vp != NULLVP)
1453 		vput(vp);
1454 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_dvp, "unlink");
1455 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_vp, "unlink");
1456 	return (error);
1457 }
1458 
1459 /*
1460  * unlink_args(char *path)
1461  *
1462  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
1463  */
1464 int
1465 unlink(struct unlink_args *uap)
1466 {
1467 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1468 	struct nameidata nd;
1469 	int error;
1470 
1471 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_DELETE, CNP_LOCKPARENT, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path,
1472 	    td);
1473 
1474 	error = kern_unlink(&nd);
1475 
1476 	return (error);
1477 }
1478 
1479 int
1480 kern_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence, off_t *res)
1481 {
1482 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1483 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1484 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1485 	struct file *fp;
1486 	struct vattr vattr;
1487 	int error;
1488 
1489 	if (fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
1490 	    (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
1491 		return (EBADF);
1492 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE)
1493 		return (ESPIPE);
1494 	switch (whence) {
1495 	case L_INCR:
1496 		fp->f_offset += offset;
1497 		break;
1498 	case L_XTND:
1499 		error=VOP_GETATTR((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, &vattr, td);
1500 		if (error)
1501 			return (error);
1502 		fp->f_offset = offset + vattr.va_size;
1503 		break;
1504 	case L_SET:
1505 		fp->f_offset = offset;
1506 		break;
1507 	default:
1508 		return (EINVAL);
1509 	}
1510 	*res = fp->f_offset;
1511 	return (0);
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * lseek_args(int fd, int pad, off_t offset, int whence)
1516  *
1517  * Reposition read/write file offset.
1518  */
1519 int
1520 lseek(struct lseek_args *uap)
1521 {
1522 	int error;
1523 
1524 	error = kern_lseek(uap->fd, uap->offset, uap->whence,
1525 	    &uap->sysmsg_offset);
1526 
1527 	return (error);
1528 }
1529 
1530 int
1531 kern_access(struct nameidata *nd, int aflags)
1532 {
1533 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1534 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1535 	struct ucred *cred, *tmpcred;
1536 	struct vnode *vp;
1537 	int error, flags;
1538 
1539 	cred = p->p_ucred;
1540 	/*
1541 	 * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that
1542 	 * is potentially shared.  This could also mess up socket
1543 	 * buffer accounting which can run in an interrupt context.
1544 	 */
1545 	tmpcred = crdup(cred);
1546 	tmpcred->cr_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
1547 	tmpcred->cr_groups[0] = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
1548 	p->p_ucred = tmpcred;
1549 	nd->ni_cnd.cn_cred = tmpcred;
1550 	error = namei(nd);
1551 	if (error)
1552 		goto out1;
1553 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1554 
1555 	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
1556 	if (aflags) {
1557 		flags = 0;
1558 		if (aflags & R_OK)
1559 			flags |= VREAD;
1560 		if (aflags & W_OK)
1561 			flags |= VWRITE;
1562 		if (aflags & X_OK)
1563 			flags |= VEXEC;
1564 		if ((flags & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0)
1565 			error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, flags, tmpcred, td);
1566 	}
1567 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1568 	vput(vp);
1569 out1:
1570 	p->p_ucred = cred;
1571 	crfree(tmpcred);
1572 	return (error);
1573 }
1574 
1575 /*
1576  * access_args(char *path, int flags)
1577  *
1578  * Check access permissions.
1579  */
1580 int
1581 access(struct access_args *uap)
1582 {
1583 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1584 	struct nameidata nd;
1585 	int error;
1586 
1587 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1588 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1589 
1590 	error = kern_access(&nd, uap->flags);
1591 
1592 	return (error);
1593 }
1594 
1595 int
1596 kern_stat(struct nameidata *nd, struct stat *st)
1597 {
1598 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1599 	int error;
1600 
1601 	error = namei(nd);
1602 	if (error)
1603 		return (error);
1604 	error = vn_stat(nd->ni_vp, st, td);
1605 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1606 	vput(nd->ni_vp);
1607 	return (error);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * stat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
1612  *
1613  * Get file status; this version follows links.
1614  */
1615 int
1616 stat(struct stat_args *uap)
1617 {
1618 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1619 	struct nameidata nd;
1620 	struct stat st;
1621 	int error;
1622 
1623 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1624 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1625 
1626 	error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
1627 
1628 	if (error == 0)
1629 		error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
1630 	return (error);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /*
1634  * lstat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
1635  *
1636  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
1637  */
1638 int
1639 lstat(struct lstat_args *uap)
1640 {
1641 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1642 	struct nameidata nd;
1643 	struct stat st;
1644 	int error;
1645 
1646 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1647 	    UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
1648 
1649 	error = kern_stat(&nd, &st);
1650 
1651 	if (error == 0)
1652 		error = copyout(&st, uap->ub, sizeof(*uap->ub));
1653 	return (error);
1654 }
1655 
1656 void
1657 cvtnstat(sb, nsb)
1658 	struct stat *sb;
1659 	struct nstat *nsb;
1660 {
1661 	nsb->st_dev = sb->st_dev;
1662 	nsb->st_ino = sb->st_ino;
1663 	nsb->st_mode = sb->st_mode;
1664 	nsb->st_nlink = sb->st_nlink;
1665 	nsb->st_uid = sb->st_uid;
1666 	nsb->st_gid = sb->st_gid;
1667 	nsb->st_rdev = sb->st_rdev;
1668 	nsb->st_atimespec = sb->st_atimespec;
1669 	nsb->st_mtimespec = sb->st_mtimespec;
1670 	nsb->st_ctimespec = sb->st_ctimespec;
1671 	nsb->st_size = sb->st_size;
1672 	nsb->st_blocks = sb->st_blocks;
1673 	nsb->st_blksize = sb->st_blksize;
1674 	nsb->st_flags = sb->st_flags;
1675 	nsb->st_gen = sb->st_gen;
1676 	nsb->st_qspare[0] = sb->st_qspare[0];
1677 	nsb->st_qspare[1] = sb->st_qspare[1];
1678 }
1679 
1680 /*
1681  * nstat_args(char *path, struct nstat *ub)
1682  */
1683 /* ARGSUSED */
1684 int
1685 nstat(struct nstat_args *uap)
1686 {
1687 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1688 	struct stat sb;
1689 	struct nstat nsb;
1690 	int error;
1691 	struct nameidata nd;
1692 
1693 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1694 	    UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
1695 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1696 		return (error);
1697 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1698 	error = vn_stat(nd.ni_vp, &sb, td);
1699 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
1700 	if (error)
1701 		return (error);
1702 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
1703 	error = copyout((caddr_t)&nsb, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, ub), sizeof (nsb));
1704 	return (error);
1705 }
1706 
1707 /*
1708  * lstat_args(char *path, struct stat *ub)
1709  *
1710  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
1711  */
1712 /* ARGSUSED */
1713 int
1714 nlstat(struct nlstat_args *uap)
1715 {
1716 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1717 	int error;
1718 	struct vnode *vp;
1719 	struct stat sb;
1720 	struct nstat nsb;
1721 	struct nameidata nd;
1722 
1723 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1724 	    UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
1725 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1726 		return (error);
1727 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1728 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1729 	error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td);
1730 	vput(vp);
1731 	if (error)
1732 		return (error);
1733 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
1734 	error = copyout((caddr_t)&nsb, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, ub), sizeof (nsb));
1735 	return (error);
1736 }
1737 
1738 /*
1739  * pathconf_Args(char *path, int name)
1740  *
1741  * Get configurable pathname variables.
1742  */
1743 /* ARGSUSED */
1744 int
1745 pathconf(struct pathconf_args *uap)
1746 {
1747 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1748 	int error;
1749 	struct nameidata nd;
1750 
1751 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ,
1752 	    UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
1753 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1754 		return (error);
1755 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1756 	error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, SCARG(uap, name), uap->sysmsg_fds);
1757 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
1758 	return (error);
1759 }
1760 
1761 /*
1762  * XXX: daver
1763  * kern_readlink isn't properly split yet.  There is a copyin burried
1764  * in VOP_READLINK().
1765  */
1766 int
1767 kern_readlink(struct nameidata *nd, char *buf, int count, int *res)
1768 {
1769 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1770 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1771 	struct vnode *vp;
1772 	struct iovec aiov;
1773 	struct uio auio;
1774 	int error;
1775 
1776 	error = namei(nd);
1777 	if (error)
1778 		return (error);
1779 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1780 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
1781 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
1782 		error = EINVAL;
1783 	else {
1784 		aiov.iov_base = buf;
1785 		aiov.iov_len = count;
1786 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1787 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1788 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
1789 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
1790 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
1791 		auio.uio_td = td;
1792 		auio.uio_resid = count;
1793 		error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, p->p_ucred);
1794 	}
1795 	vput(vp);
1796 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
1797 	return (error);
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * readlink_args(char *path, char *buf, int count)
1802  *
1803  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
1804  */
1805 int
1806 readlink(struct readlink_args *uap)
1807 {
1808 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1809 	struct nameidata nd;
1810 	int error;
1811 
1812 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOOBJ, UIO_USERSPACE,
1813 	    uap->path, td);
1814 
1815 	error = kern_readlink(&nd, uap->buf, uap->count,
1816 	    &uap->sysmsg_result);
1817 
1818 	return (error);
1819 }
1820 
1821 static int
1822 setfflags(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
1823 {
1824 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1825 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1826 	int error;
1827 	struct vattr vattr;
1828 
1829 	/*
1830 	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
1831 	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
1832 	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
1833 	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
1834 	 */
1835 	if ((vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) &&
1836 	    ((error = suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT)) != 0))
1837 		return (error);
1838 
1839 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1840 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1841 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1842 	vattr.va_flags = flags;
1843 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, td);
1844 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1845 	return (error);
1846 }
1847 
1848 /*
1849  * chflags(char *path, int flags)
1850  *
1851  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
1852  */
1853 /* ARGSUSED */
1854 int
1855 chflags(struct chflags_args *uap)
1856 {
1857 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1858 	int error;
1859 	struct nameidata nd;
1860 
1861 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE,
1862 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
1863 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1864 		return (error);
1865 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1866 	error = setfflags(nd.ni_vp, SCARG(uap, flags));
1867 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1868 	return error;
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * fchflags_args(int fd, int flags)
1873  *
1874  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
1875  */
1876 /* ARGSUSED */
1877 int
1878 fchflags(struct fchflags_args *uap)
1879 {
1880 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1881 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1882 	struct file *fp;
1883 	int error;
1884 
1885 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
1886 		return (error);
1887 	return setfflags((struct vnode *) fp->f_data, SCARG(uap, flags));
1888 }
1889 
1890 static int
1891 setfmode(struct vnode *vp, int mode)
1892 {
1893 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1894 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1895 	int error;
1896 	struct vattr vattr;
1897 
1898 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1899 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1900 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1901 	vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
1902 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, td);
1903 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1904 	return error;
1905 }
1906 
1907 int
1908 kern_chmod(struct nameidata *nd, int mode)
1909 {
1910 	int error;
1911 
1912 	error = namei(nd);
1913 	if (error)
1914 		return (error);
1915 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1916 	error = setfmode(nd->ni_vp, mode);
1917 	vrele(nd->ni_vp);
1918 	return error;
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * chmod_args(char *path, int mode)
1923  *
1924  * Change mode of a file given path name.
1925  */
1926 /* ARGSUSED */
1927 int
1928 chmod(struct chmod_args *uap)
1929 {
1930 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1931 	struct nameidata nd;
1932 	int error;
1933 
1934 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1935 
1936 	error = kern_chmod(&nd, uap->mode);
1937 
1938 	return (error);
1939 }
1940 
1941 /*
1942  * lchmod_args(char *path, int mode)
1943  *
1944  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
1945  */
1946 /* ARGSUSED */
1947 int
1948 lchmod(struct lchmod_args *uap)
1949 {
1950 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1951 	int error;
1952 	struct nameidata nd;
1953 
1954 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, 0, UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
1955 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1956 		return (error);
1957 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1958 	error = setfmode(nd.ni_vp, SCARG(uap, mode));
1959 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1960 	return error;
1961 }
1962 
1963 /*
1964  * fchmod_args(int fd, int mode)
1965  *
1966  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
1967  */
1968 /* ARGSUSED */
1969 int
1970 fchmod(struct fchmod_args *uap)
1971 {
1972 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1973 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1974 	struct file *fp;
1975 	int error;
1976 
1977 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
1978 		return (error);
1979 	return setfmode((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, SCARG(uap, mode));
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int
1983 setfown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
1984 {
1985 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1986 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1987 	int error;
1988 	struct vattr vattr;
1989 
1990 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1991 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1992 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1993 	vattr.va_uid = uid;
1994 	vattr.va_gid = gid;
1995 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, td);
1996 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
1997 	return error;
1998 }
1999 
2000 int
2001 kern_chown(struct nameidata *nd, int uid, int gid)
2002 {
2003 	int error;
2004 
2005 	error = namei(nd);
2006 	if (error)
2007 		return (error);
2008 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2009 	error = setfown(nd->ni_vp, uid, gid);
2010 	vrele(nd->ni_vp);
2011 	return (error);
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015  * chown(char *path, int uid, int gid)
2016  *
2017  * Set ownership given a path name.
2018  */
2019 int
2020 chown(struct chown_args *uap)
2021 {
2022 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2023 	struct nameidata nd;
2024 	int error;
2025 
2026 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2027 
2028 	error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
2029 
2030 	return (error);
2031 }
2032 
2033 /*
2034  * lchown_args(char *path, int uid, int gid)
2035  *
2036  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
2037  */
2038 int
2039 lchown(struct lchown_args *uap)
2040 {
2041 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2042 	int error;
2043 	struct nameidata nd;
2044 
2045 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, 0, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2046 
2047 	error = kern_chown(&nd, uap->uid, uap->gid);
2048 
2049 	return (error);
2050 }
2051 
2052 /*
2053  * fchown_args(int fd, int uid, int gid)
2054  *
2055  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
2056  */
2057 /* ARGSUSED */
2058 int
2059 fchown(struct fchown_args *uap)
2060 {
2061 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2062 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2063 	struct file *fp;
2064 	int error;
2065 
2066 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
2067 		return (error);
2068 	return setfown((struct vnode *)fp->f_data,
2069 		SCARG(uap, uid), SCARG(uap, gid));
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int
2073 getutimes(const struct timeval *tvp, struct timespec *tsp)
2074 {
2075 	struct timeval tv[2];
2076 
2077 	if (tvp == NULL) {
2078 		microtime(&tv[0]);
2079 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv[0], &tsp[0]);
2080 		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
2081 	} else {
2082 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
2083 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
2084 	}
2085 	return 0;
2086 }
2087 
2088 static int
2089 setutimes(struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *ts, int nullflag)
2090 {
2091 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2092 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2093 	int error;
2094 	struct vattr vattr;
2095 
2096 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2097 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2098 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2099 	vattr.va_atime = ts[0];
2100 	vattr.va_mtime = ts[1];
2101 	if (nullflag)
2102 		vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
2103 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, td);
2104 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2105 	return error;
2106 }
2107 
2108 int
2109 kern_utimes(struct nameidata *nd, struct timeval *tptr)
2110 {
2111 	struct timespec ts[2];
2112 	int error;
2113 
2114 	error = getutimes(tptr, ts);
2115 	if (error)
2116 		return (error);
2117 	error = namei(nd);
2118 	if (error)
2119 		return (error);
2120 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2121 	error = setutimes(nd->ni_vp, ts, tptr == NULL);
2122 	vrele(nd->ni_vp);
2123 	return (error);
2124 }
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * utimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
2128  *
2129  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
2130  */
2131 int
2132 utimes(struct utimes_args *uap)
2133 {
2134 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2135 	struct timeval tv[2];
2136 	struct nameidata nd;
2137 	int error;
2138 
2139 	if (uap->tptr) {
2140  		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
2141 		if (error)
2142 			return (error);
2143 	}
2144 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2145 
2146 	error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
2147 
2148 	return (error);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * lutimes_args(char *path, struct timeval *tptr)
2153  *
2154  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
2155  */
2156 int
2157 lutimes(struct lutimes_args *uap)
2158 {
2159 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2160 	struct timeval tv[2];
2161 	struct nameidata nd;
2162 	int error;
2163 
2164 	if (uap->tptr) {
2165 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
2166 		if (error)
2167 			return (error);
2168 	}
2169 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, 0, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2170 
2171 	error = kern_utimes(&nd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
2172 
2173 	return (error);
2174 }
2175 
2176 int
2177 kern_futimes(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
2178 {
2179 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2180 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2181 	struct timespec ts[2];
2182 	struct file *fp;
2183 	int error;
2184 
2185 	error = getutimes(tptr, ts);
2186 	if (error)
2187 		return (error);
2188 	error = getvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp);
2189 	if (error)
2190 		return (error);
2191 	error =  setutimes((struct vnode *)fp->f_data, ts, tptr == NULL);
2192 	return (error);
2193 }
2194 
2195 /*
2196  * futimes_args(int fd, struct timeval *tptr)
2197  *
2198  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
2199  */
2200 int
2201 futimes(struct futimes_args *uap)
2202 {
2203 	struct timeval tv[2];
2204 	int error;
2205 
2206 	if (uap->tptr) {
2207 		error = copyin(uap->tptr, tv, sizeof(tv));
2208 		if (error)
2209 			return (error);
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	error = kern_futimes(uap->fd, uap->tptr ? tv : NULL);
2213 
2214 	return (error);
2215 }
2216 
2217 int
2218 kern_truncate(struct nameidata* nd, off_t length)
2219 {
2220 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2221 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2222 	struct vnode *vp;
2223 	struct vattr vattr;
2224 	int error;
2225 
2226 	if (length < 0)
2227 		return(EINVAL);
2228 	if ((error = namei(nd)) != 0)
2229 		return (error);
2230 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
2231 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2232 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2233 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2234 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
2235 		error = EISDIR;
2236 	else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0 &&
2237 	    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, p->p_ucred, td)) == 0) {
2238 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2239 		vattr.va_size = length;
2240 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, td);
2241 	}
2242 	vput(vp);
2243 	return (error);
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*
2247  * truncate(char *path, int pad, off_t length)
2248  *
2249  * Truncate a file given its path name.
2250  */
2251 int
2252 truncate(struct truncate_args *uap)
2253 {
2254 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2255 	struct nameidata nd;
2256 	int error;
2257 
2258 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2259 
2260 	error = kern_truncate(&nd, uap->length);
2261 
2262 	return error;
2263 }
2264 
2265 int
2266 kern_ftruncate(int fd, off_t length)
2267 {
2268 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2269 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2270 	struct vattr vattr;
2271 	struct vnode *vp;
2272 	struct file *fp;
2273 	int error;
2274 
2275 	if (length < 0)
2276 		return(EINVAL);
2277 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
2278 		return (error);
2279 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2280 		return (EINVAL);
2281 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2282 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2283 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2284 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
2285 		error = EISDIR;
2286 	else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0) {
2287 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2288 		vattr.va_size = length;
2289 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, fp->f_cred, td);
2290 	}
2291 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2292 	return (error);
2293 }
2294 
2295 /*
2296  * ftruncate_args(int fd, int pad, off_t length)
2297  *
2298  * Truncate a file given a file descriptor.
2299  */
2300 int
2301 ftruncate(struct ftruncate_args *uap)
2302 {
2303 	int error;
2304 
2305 	error = kern_ftruncate(uap->fd, uap->length);
2306 
2307 	return (error);
2308 }
2309 
2310 /*
2311  * fsync(int fd)
2312  *
2313  * Sync an open file.
2314  */
2315 /* ARGSUSED */
2316 int
2317 fsync(struct fsync_args *uap)
2318 {
2319 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2320 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2321 	struct vnode *vp;
2322 	struct file *fp;
2323 	vm_object_t obj;
2324 	int error;
2325 
2326 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
2327 		return (error);
2328 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2329 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2330 	if (VOP_GETVOBJECT(vp, &obj) == 0)
2331 		vm_object_page_clean(obj, 0, 0, 0);
2332 	if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td)) == 0 &&
2333 	    vp->v_mount && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) &&
2334 	    bioops.io_fsync)
2335 		error = (*bioops.io_fsync)(vp);
2336 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2337 	return (error);
2338 }
2339 
2340 int
2341 kern_rename(struct nameidata *fromnd, struct nameidata *tond)
2342 {
2343 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2344 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2345 	struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp;
2346 	int error;
2347 
2348 	bwillwrite();
2349 	error = namei(fromnd);
2350 	if (error)
2351 		return (error);
2352 	fvp = fromnd->ni_vp;
2353 	if (fromnd->ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
2354 		tond->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= CNP_WILLBEDIR;
2355 	error = namei(tond);
2356 	if (error) {
2357 		/* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */
2358 		if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR)
2359 			error = EINVAL;
2360 		NDFREE(fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2361 		vrele(fromnd->ni_dvp);
2362 		vrele(fvp);
2363 		goto out1;
2364 	}
2365 	tdvp = tond->ni_dvp;
2366 	tvp = tond->ni_vp;
2367 	if (tvp != NULL) {
2368 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
2369 			error = ENOTDIR;
2370 			goto out;
2371 		} else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
2372 			error = EISDIR;
2373 			goto out;
2374 		}
2375 	}
2376 	if (fvp == tdvp)
2377 		error = EINVAL;
2378 	/*
2379 	 * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they
2380 	 * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do.
2381 	 */
2382 	if (fvp == tvp)
2383 		error = -1;
2384 out:
2385 	if (!error) {
2386 		VOP_LEASE(tdvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2387 		if (fromnd->ni_dvp != tdvp) {
2388 			VOP_LEASE(fromnd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2389 		}
2390 		if (tvp) {
2391 			VOP_LEASE(tvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2392 		}
2393 		error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, fromnd->ni_vp,
2394 		    &fromnd->ni_cnd, tond->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, tond->ni_vp,
2395 		    &tond->ni_cnd);
2396 		NDFREE(fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2397 		NDFREE(tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2398 	} else {
2399 		NDFREE(fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2400 		NDFREE(tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2401 		if (tdvp == tvp)
2402 			vrele(tdvp);
2403 		else
2404 			vput(tdvp);
2405 		if (tvp)
2406 			vput(tvp);
2407 		vrele(fromnd->ni_dvp);
2408 		vrele(fvp);
2409 	}
2410 	vrele(tond->ni_startdir);
2411 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(fromnd->ni_dvp, "rename");
2412 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(fromnd->ni_vp, "rename");
2413 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(tond->ni_dvp, "rename");
2414 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(tond->ni_vp, "rename");
2415 out1:
2416 	if (fromnd->ni_startdir)
2417 		vrele(fromnd->ni_startdir);
2418 	if (error == -1)
2419 		return (0);
2420 	return (error);
2421 }
2422 
2423 /*
2424  * rename_args(char *from, char *to)
2425  *
2426  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories,
2427  * or both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
2428  */
2429 int
2430 rename(struct rename_args *uap)
2431 {
2432 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2433 	struct nameidata fromnd, tond;
2434 	int error;
2435 
2436 	NDINIT(&fromnd, NAMEI_DELETE, CNP_WANTPARENT | CNP_SAVESTART,
2437 		UIO_USERSPACE, uap->from, td);
2438 	NDINIT(&tond, NAMEI_RENAME,
2439 	    CNP_LOCKPARENT | CNP_LOCKLEAF | CNP_NOCACHE |
2440 	     CNP_SAVESTART | CNP_NOOBJ,
2441 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->to, td);
2442 
2443 	error = kern_rename(&fromnd, &tond);
2444 
2445 	return (error);
2446 }
2447 
2448 int
2449 kern_mkdir(struct nameidata *nd, int mode)
2450 {
2451 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2452 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2453 	struct vnode *vp;
2454 	struct vattr vattr;
2455 	int error;
2456 
2457 	bwillwrite();
2458 	nd->ni_cnd.cn_flags |= CNP_WILLBEDIR;
2459 	error = namei(nd);
2460 	if (error)
2461 		return (error);
2462 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
2463 	if (vp) {
2464 		NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2465 		if (nd->ni_dvp == vp)
2466 			vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
2467 		else
2468 			vput(nd->ni_dvp);
2469 		vrele(vp);
2470 		return (EEXIST);
2471 	}
2472 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2473 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
2474 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ p->p_fd->fd_cmask;
2475 	VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2476 	error = VOP_MKDIR(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, &nd->ni_vp, &nd->ni_cnd,
2477 	    &vattr);
2478 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2479 	vput(nd->ni_dvp);
2480 	if (error == 0)
2481 		vput(nd->ni_vp);
2482 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_dvp, "mkdir");
2483 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_vp, "mkdir");
2484 	return (error);
2485 }
2486 
2487 /*
2488  * mkdir_args(char *path, int mode)
2489  *
2490  * Make a directory file.
2491  */
2492 /* ARGSUSED */
2493 int
2494 mkdir(struct mkdir_args *uap)
2495 {
2496 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2497 	struct nameidata nd;
2498 	int error;
2499 
2500 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_CREATE, CNP_LOCKPARENT, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path,
2501 	    td);
2502 
2503 	error = kern_mkdir(&nd, uap->mode);
2504 
2505 	return (error);
2506 }
2507 
2508 int
2509 kern_rmdir(struct nameidata *nd)
2510 {
2511 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2512 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2513 	struct vnode *vp;
2514 	int error;
2515 
2516 	bwillwrite();
2517 	error = namei(nd);
2518 	if (error)
2519 		return (error);
2520 	vp = nd->ni_vp;
2521 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
2522 		error = ENOTDIR;
2523 		goto out;
2524 	}
2525 	/*
2526 	 * No rmdir "." please.
2527 	 */
2528 	if (nd->ni_dvp == vp) {
2529 		error = EINVAL;
2530 		goto out;
2531 	}
2532 	/*
2533 	 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
2534 	 */
2535 	if (vp->v_flag & VROOT)
2536 		error = EBUSY;
2537 	else {
2538 		VOP_LEASE(nd->ni_dvp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2539 		VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2540 		error = VOP_RMDIR(nd->ni_dvp, NCPNULL, nd->ni_vp,
2541 		    &nd->ni_cnd);
2542 	}
2543 out:
2544 	NDFREE(nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2545 	if (nd->ni_dvp == vp)
2546 		vrele(nd->ni_dvp);
2547 	else
2548 		vput(nd->ni_dvp);
2549 	if (vp != NULLVP)
2550 		vput(vp);
2551 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_dvp, "rmdir");
2552 	ASSERT_VOP_UNLOCKED(nd->ni_vp, "rmdir");
2553 	return (error);
2554 }
2555 
2556 /*
2557  * rmdir_args(char *path)
2558  *
2559  * Remove a directory file.
2560  */
2561 /* ARGSUSED */
2562 int
2563 rmdir(struct rmdir_args *uap)
2564 {
2565 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2566 	struct nameidata nd;
2567 	int error;
2568 
2569 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_DELETE, CNP_LOCKPARENT | CNP_LOCKLEAF,
2570 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
2571 
2572 	error = kern_rmdir(&nd);
2573 
2574 	return (error);
2575 }
2576 
2577 int
2578 kern_getdirentries(int fd, char *buf, u_int count, long *basep, int *res)
2579 {
2580 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2581 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2582 	struct vnode *vp;
2583 	struct file *fp;
2584 	struct uio auio;
2585 	struct iovec aiov;
2586 	long loff;
2587 	int error, eofflag;
2588 
2589 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
2590 		return (error);
2591 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
2592 		return (EBADF);
2593 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
2594 unionread:
2595 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
2596 		return (EINVAL);
2597 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
2598 	aiov.iov_len = count;
2599 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2600 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2601 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2602 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
2603 	auio.uio_td = td;
2604 	auio.uio_resid = count;
2605 	/* vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY, td); */
2606 	vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2607 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
2608 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL, NULL);
2609 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
2610 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2611 	if (error)
2612 		return (error);
2613 	if (count == auio.uio_resid) {
2614 		if (union_dircheckp) {
2615 			error = union_dircheckp(td, &vp, fp);
2616 			if (error == -1)
2617 				goto unionread;
2618 			if (error)
2619 				return (error);
2620 		}
2621 		if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) &&
2622 		    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
2623 			struct vnode *tvp = vp;
2624 			vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
2625 			VREF(vp);
2626 			fp->f_data = (caddr_t) vp;
2627 			fp->f_offset = 0;
2628 			vrele(tvp);
2629 			goto unionread;
2630 		}
2631 	}
2632 	if (basep) {
2633 		*basep = loff;
2634 	}
2635 	*res = count - auio.uio_resid;
2636 	return (error);
2637 }
2638 
2639 /*
2640  * getdirentries_args(int fd, char *buf, u_int conut, long *basep)
2641  *
2642  * Read a block of directory entries in a file system independent format.
2643  */
2644 int
2645 getdirentries(struct getdirentries_args *uap)
2646 {
2647 	long base;
2648 	int error;
2649 
2650 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base,
2651 	    &uap->sysmsg_result);
2652 
2653 	if (error == 0)
2654 		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(*uap->basep));
2655 	return (error);
2656 }
2657 
2658 /*
2659  * getdents_args(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
2660  */
2661 int
2662 getdents(struct getdents_args *uap)
2663 {
2664 	int error;
2665 
2666 	error = kern_getdirentries(uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, NULL,
2667 	    &uap->sysmsg_result);
2668 
2669 	return (error);
2670 }
2671 
2672 /*
2673  * umask(int newmask)
2674  *
2675  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
2676  *
2677  * MP SAFE
2678  */
2679 int
2680 umask(struct umask_args *uap)
2681 {
2682 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2683 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2684 	struct filedesc *fdp;
2685 
2686 	fdp = p->p_fd;
2687 	uap->sysmsg_result = fdp->fd_cmask;
2688 	fdp->fd_cmask = SCARG(uap, newmask) & ALLPERMS;
2689 	return (0);
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*
2693  * revoke(char *path)
2694  *
2695  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem
2696  * away from vnode.
2697  */
2698 /* ARGSUSED */
2699 int
2700 revoke(struct revoke_args *uap)
2701 {
2702 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2703 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2704 	struct vnode *vp;
2705 	struct vattr vattr;
2706 	int error;
2707 	struct nameidata nd;
2708 
2709 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
2710 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2711 		return (error);
2712 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2713 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2714 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR && vp->v_type != VBLK) {
2715 		error = EINVAL;
2716 		goto out;
2717 	}
2718 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td)) != 0)
2719 		goto out;
2720 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid &&
2721 	    (error = suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT)))
2722 		goto out;
2723 	if (vcount(vp) > 1)
2724 		VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL);
2725 out:
2726 	vrele(vp);
2727 	return (error);
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry.
2732  */
2733 int
2734 getvnode(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp)
2735 {
2736 	struct file *fp;
2737 
2738 	if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
2739 	    (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
2740 		return (EBADF);
2741 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE && fp->f_type != DTYPE_FIFO)
2742 		return (EINVAL);
2743 	*fpp = fp;
2744 	return (0);
2745 }
2746 /*
2747  * getfh_args(char *fname, fhandle_t *fhp)
2748  *
2749  * Get (NFS) file handle
2750  */
2751 int
2752 getfh(struct getfh_args *uap)
2753 {
2754 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2755 	struct nameidata nd;
2756 	fhandle_t fh;
2757 	struct vnode *vp;
2758 	int error;
2759 
2760 	/*
2761 	 * Must be super user
2762 	 */
2763 	error = suser(td);
2764 	if (error)
2765 		return (error);
2766 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
2767 	error = namei(&nd);
2768 	if (error)
2769 		return (error);
2770 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2771 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2772 	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
2773 	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
2774 	error = VFS_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
2775 	vput(vp);
2776 	if (error)
2777 		return (error);
2778 	error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
2779 	return (error);
2780 }
2781 
2782 /*
2783  * fhopen_args(const struct fhandle *u_fhp, int flags)
2784  *
2785  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into
2786  * an open descriptor.
2787  *
2788  * warning: do not remove the suser() call or this becomes one giant
2789  * security hole.
2790  */
2791 int
2792 fhopen(struct fhopen_args *uap)
2793 {
2794 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2795 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
2796 	struct mount *mp;
2797 	struct vnode *vp;
2798 	struct fhandle fhp;
2799 	struct vattr vat;
2800 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
2801 	struct flock lf;
2802 	struct file *fp;
2803 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
2804 	int fmode, mode, error, type;
2805 	struct file *nfp;
2806 	int indx;
2807 
2808 	/*
2809 	 * Must be super user
2810 	 */
2811 	error = suser(td);
2812 	if (error)
2813 		return (error);
2814 
2815 	fmode = FFLAGS(SCARG(uap, flags));
2816 	/* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */
2817 	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
2818 		return (EINVAL);
2819 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap,u_fhp), &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
2820 	if (error)
2821 		return(error);
2822 	/* find the mount point */
2823 	mp = vfs_getvfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
2824 	if (mp == NULL)
2825 		return (ESTALE);
2826 	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
2827 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
2828 	if (error)
2829 		return (error);
2830  	/*
2831 	 * from now on we have to make sure not
2832 	 * to forget about the vnode
2833 	 * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
2834 	 * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
2835 	 */
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * from vn_open
2839 	 */
2840 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
2841 		error = EMLINK;
2842 		goto bad;
2843 	}
2844 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
2845 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2846 		goto bad;
2847 	}
2848 	mode = 0;
2849 	if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
2850 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
2851 			error = EISDIR;
2852 			goto bad;
2853 		}
2854 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
2855 		if (error)
2856 			goto bad;
2857 		mode |= VWRITE;
2858 	}
2859 	if (fmode & FREAD)
2860 		mode |= VREAD;
2861 	if (mode) {
2862 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, mode, p->p_ucred, td);
2863 		if (error)
2864 			goto bad;
2865 	}
2866 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
2867 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);			/* XXX */
2868 		VOP_LEASE(vp, td, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2869 		vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);	/* XXX */
2870 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
2871 		vap->va_size = 0;
2872 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, p->p_ucred, td);
2873 		if (error)
2874 			goto bad;
2875 	}
2876 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, p->p_ucred, td);
2877 	if (error)
2878 		goto bad;
2879 	/*
2880 	 * Make sure that a VM object is created for VMIO support.
2881 	 */
2882 	if (vn_canvmio(vp) == TRUE) {
2883 		if ((error = vfs_object_create(vp, td)) != 0)
2884 			goto bad;
2885 	}
2886 	if (fmode & FWRITE)
2887 		vp->v_writecount++;
2888 
2889 	/*
2890 	 * end of vn_open code
2891 	 */
2892 
2893 	if ((error = falloc(p, &nfp, &indx)) != 0) {
2894 		if (fmode & FWRITE)
2895 			vp->v_writecount--;
2896 		goto bad;
2897 	}
2898 	fp = nfp;
2899 
2900 	/*
2901 	 * hold an extra reference to avoid having fp ripped out
2902 	 * from under us while we block in the lock op.
2903 	 */
2904 	fhold(fp);
2905 	nfp->f_data = (caddr_t)vp;
2906 	nfp->f_flag = fmode & FMASK;
2907 	nfp->f_ops = &vnops;
2908 	nfp->f_type = DTYPE_VNODE;
2909 	if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
2910 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2911 		lf.l_start = 0;
2912 		lf.l_len = 0;
2913 		if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
2914 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2915 		else
2916 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
2917 		type = F_FLOCK;
2918 		if ((fmode & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
2919 			type |= F_WAIT;
2920 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2921 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf, type)) != 0) {
2922 			/*
2923 			 * lock request failed.  Normally close the descriptor
2924 			 * but handle the case where someone might have dup()d
2925 			 * or close()d it when we weren't looking.
2926 			 */
2927 			if (fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] == fp) {
2928 				fdp->fd_ofiles[indx] = NULL;
2929 				fdrop(fp, td);
2930 			}
2931 
2932 			/*
2933 			 * release our private reference.
2934 			 */
2935 			fdrop(fp, td);
2936 			return (error);
2937 		}
2938 		vn_lock(vp, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
2939 		fp->f_flag |= FHASLOCK;
2940 	}
2941 	if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (VOP_GETVOBJECT(vp, NULL) != 0))
2942 		vfs_object_create(vp, td);
2943 
2944 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, td);
2945 	fdrop(fp, td);
2946 	uap->sysmsg_result = indx;
2947 	return (0);
2948 
2949 bad:
2950 	vput(vp);
2951 	return (error);
2952 }
2953 
2954 /*
2955  * fhstat_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct stat *sb)
2956  */
2957 int
2958 fhstat(struct fhstat_args *uap)
2959 {
2960 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2961 	struct stat sb;
2962 	fhandle_t fh;
2963 	struct mount *mp;
2964 	struct vnode *vp;
2965 	int error;
2966 
2967 	/*
2968 	 * Must be super user
2969 	 */
2970 	error = suser(td);
2971 	if (error)
2972 		return (error);
2973 
2974 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, u_fhp), &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
2975 	if (error)
2976 		return (error);
2977 
2978 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
2979 		return (ESTALE);
2980 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)))
2981 		return (error);
2982 	error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td);
2983 	vput(vp);
2984 	if (error)
2985 		return (error);
2986 	error = copyout(&sb, SCARG(uap, sb), sizeof(sb));
2987 	return (error);
2988 }
2989 
2990 /*
2991  * fhstatfs_args(struct fhandle *u_fhp, struct statfs *buf)
2992  */
2993 int
2994 fhstatfs(struct fhstatfs_args *uap)
2995 {
2996 	struct thread *td = curthread;
2997 	struct statfs *sp;
2998 	struct mount *mp;
2999 	struct vnode *vp;
3000 	struct statfs sb;
3001 	fhandle_t fh;
3002 	int error;
3003 
3004 	/*
3005 	 * Must be super user
3006 	 */
3007 	if ((error = suser(td)))
3008 		return (error);
3009 
3010 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, u_fhp), &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t))) != 0)
3011 		return (error);
3012 
3013 	if ((mp = vfs_getvfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
3014 		return (ESTALE);
3015 	if ((error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp)))
3016 		return (error);
3017 	mp = vp->v_mount;
3018 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
3019 	vput(vp);
3020 	if ((error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td)) != 0)
3021 		return (error);
3022 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
3023 	if (suser(td)) {
3024 		bcopy((caddr_t)sp, (caddr_t)&sb, sizeof(sb));
3025 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
3026 		sp = &sb;
3027 	}
3028 	return (copyout(sp, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof(*sp)));
3029 }
3030 
3031 /*
3032  * Syscall to push extended attribute configuration information into the
3033  * VFS.  Accepts a path, which it converts to a mountpoint, as well as
3034  * a command (int cmd), and attribute name and misc data.  For now, the
3035  * attribute name is left in userspace for consumption by the VFS_op.
3036  * It will probably be changed to be copied into sysspace by the
3037  * syscall in the future, once issues with various consumers of the
3038  * attribute code have raised their hands.
3039  *
3040  * Currently this is used only by UFS Extended Attributes.
3041  */
3042 int
3043 extattrctl(struct extattrctl_args *uap)
3044 {
3045 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3046 	struct nameidata nd;
3047 	struct mount *mp;
3048 	int error;
3049 
3050 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, SCARG(uap, path), td);
3051 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3052 		return (error);
3053 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
3054 	NDFREE(&nd, 0);
3055 	return (VFS_EXTATTRCTL(mp, SCARG(uap, cmd), SCARG(uap, attrname),
3056 	    SCARG(uap, arg), td));
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*
3060  * Syscall to set a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
3061  * Accepts attribute name, and a uio structure pointing to the data to set.
3062  * The uio is consumed in the style of writev().  The real work happens
3063  * in VOP_SETEXTATTR().
3064  */
3065 int
3066 extattr_set_file(struct extattr_set_file_args *uap)
3067 {
3068 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3069 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3070 	struct nameidata nd;
3071 	struct uio auio;
3072 	struct iovec *iov, *needfree = NULL, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
3073 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
3074 	u_int iovlen, cnt;
3075 	int error, i;
3076 
3077 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, attrname), attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
3078 	if (error)
3079 		return (error);
3080 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
3081 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
3082 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3083 		return(error);
3084 	iovlen = uap->iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
3085 	if (uap->iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
3086 		if (uap->iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
3087 			error = EINVAL;
3088 			goto done;
3089 		}
3090 		MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *, iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
3091 		needfree = iov;
3092 	} else
3093 		iov = aiov;
3094 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
3095 	auio.uio_iovcnt = uap->iovcnt;
3096 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
3097 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
3098 	auio.uio_td = td;
3099 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
3100 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->iovp, (caddr_t)iov, iovlen)))
3101 		goto done;
3102 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
3103 	for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
3104 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - auio.uio_resid) {
3105 			error = EINVAL;
3106 			goto done;
3107 		}
3108 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
3109 		iov++;
3110 	}
3111 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
3112 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(nd.ni_vp, attrname, &auio, p->p_ucred, td);
3113 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
3114 	uap->sysmsg_result = cnt;
3115 done:
3116 	if (needfree)
3117 		FREE(needfree, M_IOV);
3118 	NDFREE(&nd, 0);
3119 	return (error);
3120 }
3121 
3122 /*
3123  * Syscall to get a named extended attribute on a file or directory.
3124  * Accepts attribute name, and a uio structure pointing to a buffer for the
3125  * data.  The uio is consumed in the style of readv().  The real work
3126  * happens in VOP_GETEXTATTR();
3127  */
3128 int
3129 extattr_get_file(struct extattr_get_file_args *uap)
3130 {
3131 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3132 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3133 	struct nameidata nd;
3134 	struct uio auio;
3135 	struct iovec *iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
3136 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
3137 	u_int iovlen, cnt;
3138 	int error, i;
3139 
3140 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, attrname), attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
3141 	if (error)
3142 		return (error);
3143 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
3144 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
3145 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3146 		return (error);
3147 	iovlen = uap->iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec);
3148 	if (uap->iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
3149 		if (uap->iovcnt > UIO_MAXIOV) {
3150 			NDFREE(&nd, 0);
3151 			return (EINVAL);
3152 		}
3153 		MALLOC(iov, struct iovec *, iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
3154 		needfree = iov;
3155 	} else {
3156 		iov = aiov;
3157 		needfree = NULL;
3158 	}
3159 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
3160 	auio.uio_iovcnt = uap->iovcnt;
3161 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
3162 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
3163 	auio.uio_td = td;
3164 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
3165 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->iovp, (caddr_t)iov, iovlen)))
3166 		goto done;
3167 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
3168 	for (i = 0; i < uap->iovcnt; i++) {
3169 		if (iov->iov_len > INT_MAX - auio.uio_resid) {
3170 			error = EINVAL;
3171 			goto done;
3172 		}
3173 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
3174 		iov++;
3175 	}
3176 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
3177 	error = VOP_GETEXTATTR(nd.ni_vp, attrname, &auio, p->p_ucred, td);
3178 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
3179 	uap->sysmsg_result = cnt;
3180 done:
3181 	if (needfree)
3182 		FREE(needfree, M_IOV);
3183 	NDFREE(&nd, 0);
3184 	return(error);
3185 }
3186 
3187 /*
3188  * Syscall to delete a named extended attribute from a file or directory.
3189  * Accepts attribute name.  The real work happens in VOP_SETEXTATTR().
3190  */
3191 int
3192 extattr_delete_file(struct extattr_delete_file_args *uap)
3193 {
3194 	struct thread *td = curthread;
3195 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
3196 	struct nameidata nd;
3197 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN];
3198 	int	error;
3199 
3200 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, attrname), attrname, EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN);
3201 	if (error)
3202 		return(error);
3203 	NDINIT(&nd, NAMEI_LOOKUP, CNP_FOLLOW | CNP_LOCKLEAF, UIO_USERSPACE,
3204 	    SCARG(uap, path), td);
3205 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3206 		return(error);
3207 	error = VOP_SETEXTATTR(nd.ni_vp, attrname, NULL, p->p_ucred, td);
3208 	NDFREE(&nd, 0);
3209 	return(error);
3210 }
3211