xref: /dragonfly/sys/libkern/bcmp.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/libkern/bcmp.c,v 1.6 1999/08/28 00:46:31 peter Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <machine/endian.h>
38 
39 typedef	const void	*cvp;
40 typedef	const unsigned char	*ustring;
41 typedef unsigned long	ul;
42 typedef const unsigned long	*culp;
43 
44 /*
45  * bcmp -- vax cmpc3 instruction
46  */
47 int
48 bcmp(b1, b2, length)
49 	const void *b1, *b2;
50 	register size_t length;
51 {
52 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
53 	/*
54 	 * The following code is endian specific.  Changing it from
55 	 * little-endian to big-endian is fairly trivial, but making
56 	 * it do both is more difficult.
57 	 *
58 	 * Note that this code will reference the entire longword which
59 	 * includes the final byte to compare.  I don't believe this is
60 	 * a problem since AFAIK, objects are not protected at smaller
61 	 * than longword boundaries.
62 	 */
63 	int	shl, shr, len = length;
64 	ustring	p1 = b1, p2 = b2;
65 	ul	va, vb;
66 
67 	if (len == 0)
68 		return (0);
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * align p1 to a longword boundary
72 	 */
73 	while ((long)p1 & (sizeof(long) - 1)) {
74 		if (*p1++ != *p2++)
75 			return (1);
76 		if (--len <= 0)
77 			return (0);
78 	}
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * align p2 to longword boundary and calculate the shift required to
82 	 * align p1 and p2
83 	 */
84 	shr = (long)p2 & (sizeof(long) - 1);
85 	if (shr != 0) {
86 		p2 -= shr;			/* p2 now longword aligned */
87 		shr <<= 3;			/* offset in bits */
88 		shl = (sizeof(long) << 3) - shr;
89 
90 		va = *(culp)p2;
91 		p2 += sizeof(long);
92 
93 		while ((len -= sizeof(long)) >= 0) {
94 			vb = *(culp)p2;
95 			p2 += sizeof(long);
96 			if (*(culp)p1 != (va >> shr | vb << shl))
97 				return (1);
98 			p1 += sizeof(long);
99 			va = vb;
100 		}
101 		/*
102 		 * At this point, len is between -sizeof(long) and -1,
103 		 * representing 0 .. sizeof(long)-1 bytes remaining.
104 		 */
105 		if (!(len += sizeof(long)))
106 			return (0);
107 
108 		len <<= 3;		/* remaining length in bits */
109 		/*
110 		 * The following is similar to the `if' condition
111 		 * inside the above while loop.  The ?: is necessary
112 		 * to avoid accessing the longword after the longword
113 		 * containing the last byte to be compared.
114 		 */
115 		return ((((va >> shr | ((shl < len) ? *(culp)p2 << shl : 0)) ^
116 		    *(culp)p1) & ((1L << len) - 1)) != 0);
117 	} else {
118 		/* p1 and p2 have common alignment so no shifting needed */
119 		while ((len -= sizeof(long)) >= 0) {
120 			if (*(culp)p1 != *(culp)p2)
121 				return (1);
122 			p1 += sizeof(long);
123 			p2 += sizeof(long);
124 		}
125 
126 		/*
127 		 * At this point, len is between -sizeof(long) and -1,
128 		 * representing 0 .. sizeof(long)-1 bytes remaining.
129 		 */
130 		if (!(len += sizeof(long)))
131 			return (0);
132 
133 		return (((*(culp)p1 ^ *(culp)p2)
134 			 & ((1L << (len << 3)) - 1)) != 0);
135 	}
136 #else
137 	register char *p1, *p2;
138 
139 	if (length == 0)
140 		return(0);
141 	p1 = (char *)b1;
142 	p2 = (char *)b2;
143 	do
144 		if (*p1++ != *p2++)
145 			break;
146 	while (--length);
147 	return(length);
148 #endif
149 }
150