xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/gre/if_gre.c (revision 984263bc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.42 2002/08/14 00:23:27 itojun Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_gre.c,v 1.9.2.3 2003/01/23 21:06:44 sam Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Encapsulate L3 protocols into IP
42  * See RFC 1701 and 1702 for more details.
43  * If_gre is compatible with Cisco GRE tunnels, so you can
44  * have a NetBSD box as the other end of a tunnel interface of a Cisco
45  * router. See gre(4) for more details.
46  * Also supported:  IP in IP encaps (proto 55) as of RFC 2004
47  */
48 
49 #include "opt_atalk.h"
50 #include "opt_inet.h"
51 #include "opt_ns.h"
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
57 #include <sys/proc.h>
58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/rman.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
62 #include <sys/sockio.h>
63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 
66 #include <net/ethernet.h>
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/if_types.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 
71 #ifdef INET
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_gre.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
79 #else
80 #error "Huh? if_gre without inet?"
81 #endif
82 
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
86 #include <net/if_gre.h>
87 
88 /*
89  * It is not easy to calculate the right value for a GRE MTU.
90  * We leave this task to the admin and use the same default that
91  * other vendors use.
92  */
93 #define GREMTU	1476
94 
95 #define GRENAME	"gre"
96 #define GRE_MAXUNIT 0x7fff
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, GRENAME, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
99 static struct rman greunits[1];
100 
101 struct gre_softc_head gre_softc_list;
102 
103 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int *);
104 static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
105 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
106 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
107 		    struct rtentry *rt);
108 
109 static struct if_clone gre_cloner =
110     IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("gre", gre_clone_create, gre_clone_destroy);
111 
112 static int gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc);
113 
114 static void	greattach(void);
115 
116 #ifdef INET
117 extern struct domain inetdomain;
118 static const struct protosw in_gre_protosw =
119 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_GRE,    PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
120   gre_input,	rip_output,     rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
121   0,
122   0,		0,		0,		0,
123   &rip_usrreqs
124 };
125 static const struct protosw in_mobile_protosw =
126 { SOCK_RAW,     &inetdomain,    IPPROTO_MOBILE, PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
127   gre_mobile_input, rip_output, rip_ctlinput,   rip_ctloutput,
128   0,
129   0,		0,		0,		0,
130   &rip_usrreqs
131 };
132 #endif
133 
134 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
135 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_OTHER, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
136     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
137 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
138 /*
139  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
140  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
141  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
142  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
143  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
144  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
145  */
146 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
147 #endif
148 static int max_gre_nesting = MAX_GRE_NEST;
149 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW,
150     &max_gre_nesting, 0, "Max nested tunnels");
151 
152 /* ARGSUSED */
153 static void
154 greattach(void)
155 {
156 
157 	LIST_INIT(&gre_softc_list);
158 	if_clone_attach(&gre_cloner);
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 gre_clone_create(ifc, unit)
163 	struct if_clone *ifc;
164 	int *unit;
165 {
166 	struct resource *r;
167 	struct gre_softc *sc;
168 
169 	if (*unit > GRE_MAXUNIT)
170 		return (ENXIO);
171 
172 	if (*unit < 0) {
173 		r = rman_reserve_resource(greunits, 0, GRE_MAXUNIT, 1,
174 		    RF_ALLOCATED | RF_ACTIVE, NULL);
175 		if (r == NULL)
176 			return (ENOSPC);
177 		*unit = rman_get_start(r);
178 	} else {
179 		r = rman_reserve_resource(greunits, *unit, *unit, 1,
180 		    RF_ALLOCATED | RF_ACTIVE, NULL);
181 		if (r == NULL)
182 			return (EEXIST);
183 	}
184 
185 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
186 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gre_softc));
187 
188 	sc->sc_if.if_name = GRENAME;
189 	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
190 	sc->sc_if.if_unit = *unit;
191 	sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
192 	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_OTHER;
193 	sc->sc_if.if_addrlen = 0;
194 	sc->sc_if.if_hdrlen = 24; /* IP + GRE */
195 	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = GREMTU;
196 	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
197 	sc->sc_if.if_output = gre_output;
198 	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
199 	sc->g_dst.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
200 	sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
201 	sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
202 	sc->encap = NULL;
203 	sc->called = 0;
204 	sc->r_unit = r;
205 	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
206 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
207 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gre_softc_list, sc, sc_list);
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 gre_clone_destroy(ifp)
213 	struct ifnet *ifp;
214 {
215 	int err;
216 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
217 
218 #ifdef INET
219 	if (sc->encap != NULL)
220 		encap_detach(sc->encap);
221 #endif
222 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
223 	bpfdetach(ifp);
224 	if_detach(ifp);
225 
226 	err = rman_release_resource(sc->r_unit);
227 	KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error freeing resource"));
228 
229 	free(sc, M_GRE);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * The output routine. Takes a packet and encapsulates it in the protocol
234  * given by sc->g_proto. See also RFC 1701 and RFC 2004
235  */
236 static int
237 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
238 	   struct rtentry *rt)
239 {
240 	int error = 0;
241 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
242 	struct greip *gh;
243 	struct ip *ip;
244 	u_char osrc;
245 	u_short etype = 0;
246 	struct mobile_h mob_h;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * gre may cause infinite recursion calls when misconfigured.
250 	 * We'll prevent this by introducing upper limit.
251 	 */
252 	if (++(sc->called) > max_gre_nesting) {
253 		printf("%s: gre_output: recursively called too many "
254 		       "times(%d)\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if), sc->called);
255 		m_freem(m);
256 		error = EIO;    /* is there better errno? */
257 		goto end;
258 	}
259 
260 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == 0 ||
261 	    sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY || sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
262 		m_freem(m);
263 		error = ENETDOWN;
264 		goto end;
265 	}
266 
267 	gh = NULL;
268 	ip = NULL;
269 	osrc = 0;
270 
271 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
272 		/* see comment of other if_foo.c files */
273 		struct mbuf m0;
274 		u_int32_t af = dst->sa_family;
275 
276 		m0.m_next = m;
277 		m0.m_len = 4;
278 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
279 
280 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
281 	}
282 
283 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
284 
285 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
286 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
287 			struct mbuf *m0;
288 			int msiz;
289 
290 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
291 
292 			/*
293 			 * RFC2004 specifies that fragmented diagrams shouldn't
294 			 * be encapsulated.
295 			 */
296 			if ((ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0) {
297 				IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
298 				m_freem(m);
299 				error = EINVAL;    /* is there better errno? */
300 				goto end;
301 			}
302 			memset(&mob_h, 0, MOB_H_SIZ_L);
303 			mob_h.proto = (ip->ip_p) << 8;
304 			mob_h.odst = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
305 			ip->ip_dst.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
306 
307 			/*
308 			 * If the packet comes from our host, we only change
309 			 * the destination address in the IP header.
310 			 * Else we also need to save and change the source
311 			 */
312 			if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_src, sc->g_src)) {
313 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_S;
314 			} else {
315 				mob_h.proto |= MOB_H_SBIT;
316 				mob_h.osrc = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
317 				ip->ip_src.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
318 				msiz = MOB_H_SIZ_L;
319 			}
320 			mob_h.proto = htons(mob_h.proto);
321 			mob_h.hcrc = gre_in_cksum((u_short *)&mob_h, msiz);
322 
323 			if ((m->m_data - msiz) < m->m_pktdat) {
324 				/* need new mbuf */
325 				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
326 				if (m0 == NULL) {
327 					IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
328 					m_freem(m);
329 					error = ENOBUFS;
330 					goto end;
331 				}
332 				m0->m_next = m;
333 				m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
334 				m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
335 				m0->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + msiz;
336 				m0->m_len = msiz + sizeof(struct ip);
337 				m0->m_data += max_linkhdr;
338 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t), (caddr_t)ip,
339 				       sizeof(struct ip));
340 				m = m0;
341 			} else {  /* we have some space left in the old one */
342 				m->m_data -= msiz;
343 				m->m_len += msiz;
344 				m->m_pkthdr.len += msiz;
345 				bcopy(ip, mtod(m, caddr_t),
346 					sizeof(struct ip));
347 			}
348 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
349 			memcpy((caddr_t)(ip + 1), &mob_h, (unsigned)msiz);
350 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) + msiz;
351 		} else {  /* AF_INET */
352 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
353 			m_freem(m);
354 			error = EINVAL;
355 			goto end;
356 		}
357 	} else if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
358 		switch (dst->sa_family) {
359 		case AF_INET:
360 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
361 			etype = ETHERTYPE_IP;
362 			break;
363 #ifdef NETATALK
364 		case AF_APPLETALK:
365 			etype = ETHERTYPE_ATALK;
366 			break;
367 #endif
368 #ifdef NS
369 		case AF_NS:
370 			etype = ETHERTYPE_NS;
371 			break;
372 #endif
373 		default:
374 			IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
375 			m_freem(m);
376 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
377 			goto end;
378 		}
379 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct greip), M_DONTWAIT);
380 	} else {
381 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
382 		m_freem(m);
383 		error = EINVAL;
384 		goto end;
385 	}
386 
387 	if (m == NULL) {	/* impossible */
388 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
389 		error = ENOBUFS;
390 		goto end;
391 	}
392 
393 	gh = mtod(m, struct greip *);
394 	if (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
395 		/* we don't have any GRE flags for now */
396 
397 		memset((void *)&gh->gi_g, 0, sizeof(struct gre_h));
398 		gh->gi_ptype = htons(etype);
399 	}
400 
401 	gh->gi_pr = sc->g_proto;
402 	if (sc->g_proto != IPPROTO_MOBILE) {
403 		gh->gi_src = sc->g_src;
404 		gh->gi_dst = sc->g_dst;
405 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_hl = (sizeof(struct ip)) >> 2;
406 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_ttl = GRE_TTL;
407 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_tos = ip->ip_tos;
408 		((struct ip*)gh)->ip_id = ip->ip_id;
409 		gh->gi_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
410 	}
411 
412 	ifp->if_opackets++;
413 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
414 	/* send it off */
415 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->route, 0, NULL, NULL);
416   end:
417 	sc->called = 0;
418 	if (error)
419 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
420 	return (error);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
425 {
426 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
427 	struct if_laddrreq *lifr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data;
428 	struct in_aliasreq *aifr = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
429 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
430 	int s;
431 	struct sockaddr_in si;
432 	struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
433 	int error;
434 	struct sockaddr_in sp, sm, dp, dm;
435 
436 	error = 0;
437 
438 	s = splnet();
439 	switch (cmd) {
440 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
441 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
442 		break;
443 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
444 		break;
445 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
446 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
447 			break;
448 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
449 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
450 		else
451 			sc->g_proto = IPPROTO_MOBILE;
452 		goto recompute;
453 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
454 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
455 			break;
456 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
457 			error = EINVAL;
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
461 		break;
462 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
463 		ifr->ifr_mtu = sc->sc_if.if_mtu;
464 		break;
465 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
466 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
467 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
468 			break;
469 		if (ifr == 0) {
470 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
471 			break;
472 		}
473 		switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
474 #ifdef INET
475 		case AF_INET:
476 			break;
477 #endif
478 		default:
479 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
480 			break;
481 		}
482 		break;
483 	case GRESPROTO:
484 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
485 			break;
486 		sc->g_proto = ifr->ifr_flags;
487 		switch (sc->g_proto) {
488 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
489 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
490 			break;
491 		case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
492 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
493 			break;
494 		default:
495 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
496 			break;
497 		}
498 		goto recompute;
499 	case GREGPROTO:
500 		ifr->ifr_flags = sc->g_proto;
501 		break;
502 	case GRESADDRS:
503 	case GRESADDRD:
504 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
505 			break;
506 		/*
507 		 * set tunnel endpoints, compute a less specific route
508 		 * to the remote end and mark if as up
509 		 */
510 		sa = &ifr->ifr_addr;
511 		if (cmd == GRESADDRS)
512 			sc->g_src = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
513 		if (cmd == GRESADDRD)
514 			sc->g_dst = (satosin(sa))->sin_addr;
515 	recompute:
516 #ifdef INET
517 		if (sc->encap != NULL) {
518 			encap_detach(sc->encap);
519 			sc->encap = NULL;
520 		}
521 #endif
522 		if ((sc->g_src.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) &&
523 		    (sc->g_dst.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)) {
524 			bzero(&sp, sizeof(sp));
525 			bzero(&sm, sizeof(sm));
526 			bzero(&dp, sizeof(dp));
527 			bzero(&dm, sizeof(dm));
528 			sp.sin_len = sm.sin_len = dp.sin_len = dm.sin_len =
529 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
530 			sp.sin_family = sm.sin_family = dp.sin_family =
531 			    dm.sin_family = AF_INET;
532 			sp.sin_addr = sc->g_src;
533 			dp.sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
534 			sm.sin_addr.s_addr = dm.sin_addr.s_addr =
535 			    INADDR_BROADCAST;
536 #ifdef INET
537 			sc->encap = encap_attach(AF_INET, sc->g_proto,
538 			    sintosa(&sp), sintosa(&sm), sintosa(&dp),
539 			    sintosa(&dm), (sc->g_proto == IPPROTO_GRE) ?
540 				&in_gre_protosw : &in_mobile_protosw, sc);
541 			if (sc->encap == NULL)
542 				printf("%s: unable to attach encap\n",
543 				    if_name(&sc->sc_if));
544 #endif
545 			if (sc->route.ro_rt != 0) /* free old route */
546 				RTFREE(sc->route.ro_rt);
547 			if (gre_compute_route(sc) == 0)
548 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
549 			else
550 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
551 		}
552 		break;
553 	case GREGADDRS:
554 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
555 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
556 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
557 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
558 		sa = sintosa(&si);
559 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
560 		break;
561 	case GREGADDRD:
562 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
563 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
564 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
565 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
566 		sa = sintosa(&si);
567 		ifr->ifr_addr = *sa;
568 		break;
569 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
570 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
571 			break;
572 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
573 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) {
574 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
575 			break;
576 		}
577 		if (aifr->ifra_addr.sin_len != sizeof(si) ||
578 		    aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_len != sizeof(si)) {
579 			error = EINVAL;
580 			break;
581 		}
582 		sc->g_src = aifr->ifra_addr.sin_addr;
583 		sc->g_dst = aifr->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr;
584 		goto recompute;
585 	case SIOCSLIFPHYADDR:
586 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
587 			break;
588 		if (lifr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET ||
589 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) {
590 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
591 			break;
592 		}
593 		if (lifr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(si) ||
594 		    lifr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(si)) {
595 			error = EINVAL;
596 			break;
597 		}
598 		sc->g_src = (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->addr))->sin_addr;
599 		sc->g_dst =
600 		    (satosin((struct sockadrr *)&lifr->dstaddr))->sin_addr;
601 		goto recompute;
602 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
603 		if ((error = suser(curproc)) != 0)
604 			break;
605 		sc->g_src.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
606 		sc->g_dst.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
607 		goto recompute;
608 	case SIOCGLIFPHYADDR:
609 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
610 		    sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
611 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
612 			break;
613 		}
614 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
615 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
616 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
617 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
618 		memcpy(&lifr->addr, &si, sizeof(si));
619 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
620 		memcpy(&lifr->dstaddr, &si, sizeof(si));
621 		break;
622 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
623 		if (sc->g_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
624 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
625 			break;
626 		}
627 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
628 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
629 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
630 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_src.s_addr;
631 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
632 		break;
633 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
634 		if (sc->g_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
635 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
636 			break;
637 		}
638 		memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
639 		si.sin_family = AF_INET;
640 		si.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
641 		si.sin_addr.s_addr = sc->g_dst.s_addr;
642 		bcopy(&si, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr));
643 		break;
644 	default:
645 		error = EINVAL;
646 		break;
647 	}
648 
649 	splx(s);
650 	return (error);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * computes a route to our destination that is not the one
655  * which would be taken by ip_output(), as this one will loop back to
656  * us. If the interface is p2p as  a--->b, then a routing entry exists
657  * If we now send a packet to b (e.g. ping b), this will come down here
658  * gets src=a, dst=b tacked on and would from ip_ouput() sent back to
659  * if_gre.
660  * Goal here is to compute a route to b that is less specific than
661  * a-->b. We know that this one exists as in normal operation we have
662  * at least a default route which matches.
663  */
664 static int
665 gre_compute_route(struct gre_softc *sc)
666 {
667 	struct route *ro;
668 	u_int32_t a, b, c;
669 
670 	ro = &sc->route;
671 
672 	memset(ro, 0, sizeof(struct route));
673 	((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
674 	ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
675 	ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(ro->ro_dst);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * toggle last bit, so our interface is not found, but a less
679 	 * specific route. I'd rather like to specify a shorter mask,
680 	 * but this is not possible. Should work though. XXX
681 	 * there is a simpler way ...
682 	 */
683 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0) {
684 		a = ntohl(sc->g_dst.s_addr);
685 		b = a & 0x01;
686 		c = a & 0xfffffffe;
687 		b = b ^ 0x01;
688 		a = b | c;
689 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr
690 		    = htonl(a);
691 	}
692 
693 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
694 	printf("%s: searching a route to %s", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
695 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr));
696 #endif
697 
698 	rtalloc(ro);
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * check if this returned a route at all and this route is no
702 	 * recursion to ourself
703 	 */
704 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_softc == sc) {
705 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
706 		if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
707 			printf(" - no route found!\n");
708 		else
709 			printf(" - route loops back to ourself!\n");
710 #endif
711 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
712 	}
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * now change it back - else ip_output will just drop
716 	 * the route and search one to this interface ...
717 	 */
718 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK1) == 0)
719 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr = sc->g_dst;
720 
721 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
722 	printf(", choosing %s with gateway %s", if_name(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp),
723 	    inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway))->sin_addr));
724 	printf("\n");
725 #endif
726 
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * do a checksum of a buffer - much like in_cksum, which operates on
732  * mbufs.
733  */
734 u_short
735 gre_in_cksum(u_short *p, u_int len)
736 {
737 	u_int sum = 0;
738 	int nwords = len >> 1;
739 
740 	while (nwords-- != 0)
741 		sum += *p++;
742 
743 	if (len & 1) {
744 		union {
745 			u_short w;
746 			u_char c[2];
747 		} u;
748 		u.c[0] = *(u_char *)p;
749 		u.c[1] = 0;
750 		sum += u.w;
751 	}
752 
753 	/* end-around-carry */
754 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
755 	sum += (sum >> 16);
756 	return (~sum);
757 }
758 
759 static int
760 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
761 {
762 	int err;
763 
764 	switch (type) {
765 	case MOD_LOAD:
766 		greunits->rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
767 		greunits->rm_descr = "configurable if_gre units";
768 		err = rman_init(greunits);
769 		if (err != 0)
770 			return (err);
771 		err = rman_manage_region(greunits, 0, GRE_MAXUNIT);
772 		if (err != 0) {
773 			printf("%s: greunits: rman_manage_region: Failed %d\n",
774 			    GRENAME, err);
775 			rman_fini(greunits);
776 			return (err);
777 		}
778 		greattach();
779 		break;
780 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
781 		if_clone_detach(&gre_cloner);
782 
783 		while (!LIST_EMPTY(&gre_softc_list))
784 			gre_clone_destroy(&LIST_FIRST(&gre_softc_list)->sc_if);
785 
786 		err = rman_fini(greunits);
787 		if (err != 0)
788 			return (err);
789 
790 		break;
791 	}
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
796 	"if_gre",
797 	gremodevent,
798 	0
799 };
800 
801 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
802 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
803