xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision bcb3e04d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c,v 1.70.2.33 2003/04/28 15:45:53 archie Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c,v 1.96 2008/11/22 04:00:53 sephe Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_atalk.h"
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_inet6.h"
41 #include "opt_ipx.h"
42 #include "opt_mpls.h"
43 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
44 #include "opt_carp.h"
45 #include "opt_rss.h"
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/ktr.h>
52 #include <sys/lock.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
55 #include <sys/msgport.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/thread.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/thread2.h>
62 #include <sys/mplock2.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/netisr.h>
66 #include <net/route.h>
67 #include <net/if_llc.h>
68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
69 #include <net/if_types.h>
70 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
71 #include <net/bpf.h>
72 #include <net/ethernet.h>
73 #include <net/vlan/if_vlan_ether.h>
74 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
75 
76 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
77 #include <netinet/in.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
80 #include <netinet/ip_flow.h>
81 #include <net/ipfw/ip_fw.h>
82 #include <net/dummynet/ip_dummynet.h>
83 #endif
84 #ifdef INET6
85 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifdef CARP
89 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifdef IPX
93 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
94 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
95 int (*ef_inputp)(struct ifnet*, const struct ether_header *eh, struct mbuf *m);
96 int (*ef_outputp)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, struct sockaddr *dst,
97 		  short *tp, int *hlen);
98 #endif
99 
100 #ifdef NS
101 #include <netns/ns.h>
102 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
103 ushort ns_nettype;
104 int ether_outputdebug = 0;
105 int ether_inputdebug = 0;
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef NETATALK
109 #include <netproto/atalk/at.h>
110 #include <netproto/atalk/at_var.h>
111 #include <netproto/atalk/at_extern.h>
112 
113 #define	llc_snap_org_code	llc_un.type_snap.org_code
114 #define	llc_snap_ether_type	llc_un.type_snap.ether_type
115 
116 extern u_char	at_org_code[3];
117 extern u_char	aarp_org_code[3];
118 #endif /* NETATALK */
119 
120 #ifdef MPLS
121 #include <netproto/mpls/mpls.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 /* netgraph node hooks for ng_ether(4) */
125 void	(*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
126 void	(*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp,
127 		struct mbuf *m, const struct ether_header *eh);
128 int	(*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
129 void	(*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
130 void	(*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
131 
132 void	(*vlan_input_p)(struct mbuf *);
133 
134 static int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
135 			struct rtentry *);
136 static void ether_restore_header(struct mbuf **, const struct ether_header *,
137 				 const struct ether_header *);
138 
139 /*
140  * if_bridge support
141  */
142 struct mbuf *(*bridge_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
143 int (*bridge_output_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
144 void (*bridge_dn_p)(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
145 
146 static int ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **,
147 			      struct sockaddr *);
148 
149 const uint8_t etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = {
150 	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
151 };
152 
153 #define gotoerr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad; } while (0)
154 #define IFP2AC(ifp) ((struct arpcom *)(ifp))
155 
156 static boolean_t ether_ipfw_chk(struct mbuf **m0, struct ifnet *dst,
157 				struct ip_fw **rule,
158 				const struct ether_header *eh);
159 
160 static int ether_ipfw;
161 static u_int ether_restore_hdr;
162 static u_int ether_prepend_hdr;
163 
164 #ifdef RSS_DEBUG
165 static u_int ether_pktinfo_try;
166 static u_int ether_pktinfo_hit;
167 static u_int ether_rss_nopi;
168 static u_int ether_rss_nohash;
169 #endif
170 
171 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
172 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_ETHER, ether, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Ethernet");
173 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLFLAG_RW,
174 	   &ether_ipfw, 0, "Pass ether pkts through firewall");
175 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, restore_hdr, CTLFLAG_RW,
176 	    &ether_restore_hdr, 0, "# of ether header restoration");
177 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, prepend_hdr, CTLFLAG_RW,
178 	    &ether_prepend_hdr, 0,
179 	    "# of ether header restoration which prepends mbuf");
180 #ifdef RSS_DEBUG
181 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, rss_nopi, CTLFLAG_RW,
182 	    &ether_rss_nopi, 0, "# of packets do not have pktinfo");
183 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, rss_nohash, CTLFLAG_RW,
184 	    &ether_rss_nohash, 0, "# of packets do not have hash");
185 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, pktinfo_try, CTLFLAG_RW,
186 	    &ether_pktinfo_try, 0,
187 	    "# of tries to find packets' msgport using pktinfo");
188 SYSCTL_UINT(_net_link_ether, OID_AUTO, pktinfo_hit, CTLFLAG_RW,
189 	    &ether_pktinfo_hit, 0,
190 	    "# of packets whose msgport are found using pktinfo");
191 #endif
192 
193 #define ETHER_KTR_STR		"ifp=%p"
194 #define ETHER_KTR_ARG_SIZE	(sizeof(void *))
195 #ifndef KTR_ETHERNET
196 #define KTR_ETHERNET		KTR_ALL
197 #endif
198 KTR_INFO_MASTER(ether);
199 KTR_INFO(KTR_ETHERNET, ether, chain_beg, 0, ETHER_KTR_STR, ETHER_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
200 KTR_INFO(KTR_ETHERNET, ether, chain_end, 1, ETHER_KTR_STR, ETHER_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
201 KTR_INFO(KTR_ETHERNET, ether, disp_beg, 2, ETHER_KTR_STR, ETHER_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
202 KTR_INFO(KTR_ETHERNET, ether, disp_end, 3, ETHER_KTR_STR, ETHER_KTR_ARG_SIZE);
203 #define logether(name, arg)	KTR_LOG(ether_ ## name, arg)
204 
205 /*
206  * Ethernet output routine.
207  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
208  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
209  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
210  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
211  */
212 static int
213 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *dst,
214 	     struct rtentry *rt)
215 {
216 	struct ether_header *eh, *deh;
217 	u_char *edst;
218 	int loop_copy = 0;
219 	int hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;	/* link layer header length */
220 	struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
221 	int error;
222 
223 	ASSERT_IFNET_NOT_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
224 
225 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR)
226 		gotoerr(ENETDOWN);
227 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
228 		gotoerr(ENETDOWN);
229 
230 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ether_header), MB_DONTWAIT);
231 	if (m == NULL)
232 		return (ENOBUFS);
233 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
234 	edst = eh->ether_dhost;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Fill in the destination ethernet address and frame type.
238 	 */
239 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
240 #ifdef INET
241 	case AF_INET:
242 		if (!arpresolve(ifp, rt, m, dst, edst))
243 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
244 #ifdef MPLS
245 		if (m->m_flags & M_MPLSLABELED)
246 			eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_MPLS);
247 		else
248 #endif
249 			eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
250 		break;
251 #endif
252 #ifdef INET6
253 	case AF_INET6:
254 		if (!nd6_storelladdr(&ac->ac_if, rt, m, dst, edst))
255 			return (0);		/* Something bad happenned. */
256 		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
257 		break;
258 #endif
259 #ifdef IPX
260 	case AF_IPX:
261 		if (ef_outputp != NULL) {
262 			/*
263 			 * Hold BGL and recheck ef_outputp
264 			 */
265 			get_mplock();
266 			if (ef_outputp != NULL) {
267 				error = ef_outputp(ifp, &m, dst,
268 						   &eh->ether_type, &hlen);
269 				rel_mplock();
270 				if (error)
271 					goto bad;
272 				else
273 					break;
274 			}
275 			rel_mplock();
276 		}
277 		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX);
278 		bcopy(&(((struct sockaddr_ipx *)dst)->sipx_addr.x_host),
279 		      edst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
280 		break;
281 #endif
282 #ifdef NETATALK
283 	case AF_APPLETALK: {
284 		struct at_ifaddr *aa;
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * Hold BGL
288 		 */
289 		get_mplock();
290 
291 		if ((aa = at_ifawithnet((struct sockaddr_at *)dst)) == NULL) {
292 			error = 0;	/* XXX */
293 			rel_mplock();
294 			goto bad;
295 		}
296 		/*
297 		 * In the phase 2 case, need to prepend an mbuf for
298 		 * the llc header.  Since we must preserve the value
299 		 * of m, which is passed to us by value, we m_copy()
300 		 * the first mbuf, and use it for our llc header.
301 		 */
302 		if (aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2) {
303 			struct llc llc;
304 
305 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct llc), MB_DONTWAIT);
306 			eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
307 			edst = eh->ether_dhost;
308 			llc.llc_dsap = llc.llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
309 			llc.llc_control = LLC_UI;
310 			bcopy(at_org_code, llc.llc_snap_org_code,
311 			      sizeof at_org_code);
312 			llc.llc_snap_ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
313 			bcopy(&llc,
314 			      mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct ether_header),
315 			      sizeof(struct llc));
316 			eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
317 			hlen = sizeof(struct llc) + ETHER_HDR_LEN;
318 		} else {
319 			eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_AT);
320 		}
321 		if (!aarpresolve(ac, m, (struct sockaddr_at *)dst, edst)) {
322 			rel_mplock();
323 			return (0);
324 		}
325 
326 		rel_mplock();
327 		break;
328 	  }
329 #endif
330 #ifdef NS
331 	case AF_NS:
332 		switch(ns_nettype) {
333 		default:
334 		case 0x8137:	/* Novell Ethernet_II Ethernet TYPE II */
335 			eh->ether_type = 0x8137;
336 			break;
337 		case 0x0:	/* Novell 802.3 */
338 			eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
339 			break;
340 		case 0xe0e0:	/* Novell 802.2 and Token-Ring */
341 			M_PREPEND(m, 3, MB_DONTWAIT);
342 			eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
343 			edst = eh->ether_dhost;
344 			eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
345 			cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct ether_header);
346 			*cp++ = 0xE0;
347 			*cp++ = 0xE0;
348 			*cp++ = 0x03;
349 			break;
350 		}
351 		bcopy(&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host), edst,
352 		      ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
353 		/*
354 		 * XXX if ns_thishost is the same as the node's ethernet
355 		 * address then just the default code will catch this anyhow.
356 		 * So I'm not sure if this next clause should be here at all?
357 		 * [JRE]
358 		 */
359 		if (bcmp(edst, &ns_thishost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
360 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
361 			netisr_queue(NETISR_NS, m);
362 			return (error);
363 		}
364 		if (bcmp(edst, &ns_broadhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
365 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
366 		break;
367 #endif
368 	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
369 	case AF_UNSPEC:
370 		loop_copy = -1; /* if this is for us, don't do it */
371 		deh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
372 		memcpy(edst, deh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
373 		eh->ether_type = deh->ether_type;
374 		break;
375 
376 	default:
377 		if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family);
378 		gotoerr(EAFNOSUPPORT);
379 	}
380 
381 	if (dst->sa_family == pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT)	/* unlikely */
382 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost,
383 		       ((struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data)->ether_shost,
384 		       ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
385 	else
386 		memcpy(eh->ether_shost, ac->ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Bridges require special output handling.
390 	 */
391 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
392 		KASSERT(bridge_output_p != NULL,
393 			("%s: if_bridge not loaded!", __func__));
394 		return bridge_output_p(ifp, m);
395 	}
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our
399 	 * Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy.
400 	 * XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex
401 	 * device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own
402 	 * ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear
403 	 * on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security
404 	 * reasons and compatibility with the original behavior.
405 	 */
406 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (loop_copy != -1)) {
407 		int csum_flags = 0;
408 
409 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP)
410 			csum_flags |= (CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID);
411 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA)
412 			csum_flags |= (CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
413 		if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) || (loop_copy > 0)) {
414 			struct mbuf *n;
415 
416 			if ((n = m_copypacket(m, MB_DONTWAIT)) != NULL) {
417 				n->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
418 				if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
419 					n->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
420 				if_simloop(ifp, n, dst->sa_family, hlen);
421 			} else
422 				ifp->if_iqdrops++;
423 		} else if (bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, eh->ether_shost,
424 				ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
425 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
426 			if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID)
427 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
428 			if_simloop(ifp, m, dst->sa_family, hlen);
429 			return (0);	/* XXX */
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 #ifdef CARP
434 	if (ifp->if_carp) {
435 		/*
436 		 * Hold BGL and recheck ifp->if_carp
437 		 */
438 		get_mplock();
439 		if (ifp->if_carp && (error = carp_output(ifp, m, dst, NULL))) {
440 			rel_mplock();
441 			goto bad;
442 		}
443 		rel_mplock();
444 	}
445 #endif
446 
447 
448 	/* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
449 	if (ng_ether_output_p != NULL) {
450 		/*
451 		 * Hold BGL and recheck ng_ether_output_p
452 		 */
453 		get_mplock();
454 		if (ng_ether_output_p != NULL) {
455 			if ((error = ng_ether_output_p(ifp, &m)) != 0) {
456 				rel_mplock();
457 				goto bad;
458 			}
459 			if (m == NULL) {
460 				rel_mplock();
461 				return (0);
462 			}
463 		}
464 		rel_mplock();
465 	}
466 
467 	/* Continue with link-layer output */
468 	return ether_output_frame(ifp, m);
469 
470 bad:
471 	m_freem(m);
472 	return (error);
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Ethernet link layer output routine to send a raw frame to the device.
477  *
478  * This assumes that the 14 byte Ethernet header is present and contiguous
479  * in the first mbuf.
480  */
481 int
482 ether_output_frame(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
483 {
484 	struct ip_fw *rule = NULL;
485 	int error = 0;
486 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
487 
488 	ASSERT_IFNET_NOT_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
489 
490 	if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
491 		struct m_tag *mtag;
492 
493 		/* Extract info from dummynet tag */
494 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
495 		KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
496 		rule = ((struct dn_pkt *)m_tag_data(mtag))->dn_priv;
497 		KKASSERT(rule != NULL);
498 
499 		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
500 		m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED;
501 	}
502 
503 	if (ifq_is_enabled(&ifp->if_snd))
504 		altq_etherclassify(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
505 	crit_enter();
506 	if (IPFW_LOADED && ether_ipfw != 0) {
507 		struct ether_header save_eh, *eh;
508 
509 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
510 		save_eh = *eh;
511 		m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
512 		if (!ether_ipfw_chk(&m, ifp, &rule, eh)) {
513 			crit_exit();
514 			if (m != NULL) {
515 				m_freem(m);
516 				return ENOBUFS; /* pkt dropped */
517 			} else
518 				return 0;	/* consumed e.g. in a pipe */
519 		}
520 
521 		/* packet was ok, restore the ethernet header */
522 		ether_restore_header(&m, eh, &save_eh);
523 		if (m == NULL) {
524 			crit_exit();
525 			return ENOBUFS;
526 		}
527 	}
528 	crit_exit();
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Queue message on interface, update output statistics if
532 	 * successful, and start output if interface not yet active.
533 	 */
534 	error = ifq_dispatch(ifp, m, &pktattr);
535 	return (error);
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * ipfw processing for ethernet packets (in and out).
540  * The second parameter is NULL from ether_demux(), and ifp from
541  * ether_output_frame().
542  */
543 static boolean_t
544 ether_ipfw_chk(struct mbuf **m0, struct ifnet *dst, struct ip_fw **rule,
545 	       const struct ether_header *eh)
546 {
547 	struct ether_header save_eh = *eh;	/* might be a ptr in *m0 */
548 	struct ip_fw_args args;
549 	struct m_tag *mtag;
550 	struct mbuf *m;
551 	int i;
552 
553 	if (*rule != NULL && fw_one_pass)
554 		return TRUE; /* dummynet packet, already partially processed */
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * I need some amount of data to be contiguous.
558 	 */
559 	i = min((*m0)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
560 	if ((*m0)->m_len < i) {
561 		*m0 = m_pullup(*m0, i);
562 		if (*m0 == NULL)
563 			return FALSE;
564 	}
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Clean up tags
568 	 */
569 	if ((mtag = m_tag_find(*m0, PACKET_TAG_IPFW_DIVERT, NULL)) != NULL)
570 		m_tag_delete(*m0, mtag);
571 	if ((*m0)->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED) {
572 		mtag = m_tag_find(*m0, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
573 		KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
574 		m_tag_delete(*m0, mtag);
575 		(*m0)->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED;
576 	}
577 
578 	args.m = *m0;		/* the packet we are looking at		*/
579 	args.oif = dst;		/* destination, if any			*/
580 	args.rule = *rule;	/* matching rule to restart		*/
581 	args.eh = &save_eh;	/* MAC header for bridged/MAC packets	*/
582 	i = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
583 	*m0 = args.m;
584 	*rule = args.rule;
585 
586 	if (*m0 == NULL)
587 		return FALSE;
588 
589 	switch (i) {
590 	case IP_FW_PASS:
591 		return TRUE;
592 
593 	case IP_FW_DIVERT:
594 	case IP_FW_TEE:
595 	case IP_FW_DENY:
596 		/*
597 		 * XXX at some point add support for divert/forward actions.
598 		 * If none of the above matches, we have to drop the pkt.
599 		 */
600 		return FALSE;
601 
602 	case IP_FW_DUMMYNET:
603 		/*
604 		 * Pass the pkt to dummynet, which consumes it.
605 		 */
606 		m = *m0;	/* pass the original to dummynet */
607 		*m0 = NULL;	/* and nothing back to the caller */
608 
609 		ether_restore_header(&m, eh, &save_eh);
610 		if (m == NULL)
611 			return FALSE;
612 
613 		ip_fw_dn_io_ptr(m, args.cookie,
614 				dst ? DN_TO_ETH_OUT: DN_TO_ETH_DEMUX, &args);
615 		ip_dn_queue(m);
616 		return FALSE;
617 
618 	default:
619 		panic("unknown ipfw return value: %d\n", i);
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 static void
624 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
625 {
626 	ether_input_chain(ifp, m, NULL, NULL);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list
631  */
632 void
633 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, uint8_t *lla, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
634 {
635 	ether_ifattach_bpf(ifp, lla, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header),
636 			   serializer);
637 }
638 
639 void
640 ether_ifattach_bpf(struct ifnet *ifp, uint8_t *lla, u_int dlt, u_int hdrlen,
641 		   lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
642 {
643 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
644 
645 	ifp->if_type = IFT_ETHER;
646 	ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
647 	ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN;
648 	if_attach(ifp, serializer);
649 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
650 	if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0)
651 		ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
652 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
653 	ifp->if_input = ether_input;
654 	ifp->if_resolvemulti = ether_resolvemulti;
655 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr;
656 	sdl = IF_LLSOCKADDR(ifp);
657 	sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
658 	sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen;
659 	bcopy(lla, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen);
660 	/*
661 	 * XXX Keep the current drivers happy.
662 	 * XXX Remove once all drivers have been cleaned up
663 	 */
664 	if (lla != IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr)
665 		bcopy(lla, IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
666 	bpfattach(ifp, dlt, hdrlen);
667 	if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL)
668 		(*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp);
669 
670 	if_printf(ifp, "MAC address: %6D\n", lla, ":");
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * Perform common duties while detaching an Ethernet interface
675  */
676 void
677 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp)
678 {
679 	if_down(ifp);
680 
681 	if (ng_ether_detach_p != NULL)
682 		(*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp);
683 	bpfdetach(ifp);
684 	if_detach(ifp);
685 }
686 
687 int
688 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, int command, caddr_t data)
689 {
690 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
691 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
692 	int error = 0;
693 
694 #define IF_INIT(ifp) \
695 do { \
696 	if (((ifp)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { \
697 		(ifp)->if_flags |= IFF_UP; \
698 		(ifp)->if_init((ifp)->if_softc); \
699 	} \
700 } while (0)
701 
702 	ASSERT_IFNET_SERIALIZED_ALL(ifp);
703 
704 	switch (command) {
705 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
706 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
707 #ifdef INET
708 		case AF_INET:
709 			IF_INIT(ifp);	/* before arpwhohas */
710 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
711 			break;
712 #endif
713 #ifdef IPX
714 		/*
715 		 * XXX - This code is probably wrong
716 		 */
717 		case AF_IPX:
718 			{
719 			struct ipx_addr *ina = &IA_SIPX(ifa)->sipx_addr;
720 			struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
721 
722 			if (ipx_nullhost(*ina))
723 				ina->x_host = *(union ipx_host *) ac->ac_enaddr;
724 			else
725 				bcopy(ina->x_host.c_host, ac->ac_enaddr,
726 				      sizeof ac->ac_enaddr);
727 
728 			IF_INIT(ifp);	/* Set new address. */
729 			break;
730 			}
731 #endif
732 #ifdef NS
733 		/*
734 		 * XXX - This code is probably wrong
735 		 */
736 		case AF_NS:
737 		{
738 			struct ns_addr *ina = &(IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr);
739 			struct arpcom *ac = IFP2AC(ifp);
740 
741 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
742 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)(ac->ac_enaddr);
743 			else
744 				bcopy(ina->x_host.c_host, ac->ac_enaddr,
745 				      sizeof ac->ac_enaddr);
746 
747 			/*
748 			 * Set new address
749 			 */
750 			IF_INIT(ifp);
751 			break;
752 		}
753 #endif
754 		default:
755 			IF_INIT(ifp);
756 			break;
757 		}
758 		break;
759 
760 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
761 		bcopy(IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr,
762 		      ((struct sockaddr *)ifr->ifr_data)->sa_data,
763 		      ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
764 		break;
765 
766 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
767 		/*
768 		 * Set the interface MTU.
769 		 */
770 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU) {
771 			error = EINVAL;
772 		} else {
773 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
774 		}
775 		break;
776 	default:
777 		error = EINVAL;
778 		break;
779 	}
780 	return (error);
781 
782 #undef IF_INIT
783 }
784 
785 int
786 ether_resolvemulti(
787 	struct ifnet *ifp,
788 	struct sockaddr **llsa,
789 	struct sockaddr *sa)
790 {
791 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
792 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
793 #ifdef INET6
794 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
795 #endif
796 	u_char *e_addr;
797 
798 	switch(sa->sa_family) {
799 	case AF_LINK:
800 		/*
801 		 * No mapping needed. Just check that it's a valid MC address.
802 		 */
803 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
804 		e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
805 		if ((e_addr[0] & 1) != 1)
806 			return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
807 		*llsa = 0;
808 		return 0;
809 
810 #ifdef INET
811 	case AF_INET:
812 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
813 		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)))
814 			return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
815 		MALLOC(sdl, struct sockaddr_dl *, sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
816 		       M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
817 		sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
818 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
819 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
820 		sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
821 		sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
822 		e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
823 		ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, e_addr);
824 		*llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
825 		return 0;
826 #endif
827 #ifdef INET6
828 	case AF_INET6:
829 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
830 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
831 			/*
832 			 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all
833 			 * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6.
834 			 * (This is used for multicast routers.)
835 			 */
836 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
837 			*llsa = 0;
838 			return 0;
839 		}
840 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr))
841 			return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
842 		MALLOC(sdl, struct sockaddr_dl *, sizeof *sdl, M_IFMADDR,
843 		       M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
844 		sdl->sdl_len = sizeof *sdl;
845 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
846 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
847 		sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
848 		sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
849 		e_addr = LLADDR(sdl);
850 		ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, e_addr);
851 		*llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
852 		return 0;
853 #endif
854 
855 	default:
856 		/*
857 		 * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name
858 		 * that counts...
859 		 */
860 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 #if 0
865 /*
866  * This is for reference.  We have a table-driven version
867  * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster
868  * than the double-loop.
869  */
870 uint32_t
871 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
872 {
873 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
874 	size_t i, j;
875 
876 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
877 
878 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
879 		c = buf[i];
880 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
881 			carry = ((crc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
882 			crc >>= 1;
883 			c >>= 1;
884 			if (carry)
885 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE);
886 		}
887 	}
888 
889 	return (crc);
890 }
891 #else
892 uint32_t
893 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
894 {
895 	static const uint32_t crctab[] = {
896 		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
897 		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
898 		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
899 		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
900 	};
901 	uint32_t crc;
902 	size_t i;
903 
904 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
905 
906 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
907 		crc ^= buf[i];
908 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
909 		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
910 	}
911 
912 	return (crc);
913 }
914 #endif
915 
916 uint32_t
917 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
918 {
919 	uint32_t c, crc, carry;
920 	size_t i, j;
921 
922 	crc = 0xffffffffU;	/* initial value */
923 
924 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
925 		c = buf[i];
926 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
927 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000U) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
928 			crc <<= 1;
929 			c >>= 1;
930 			if (carry)
931 				crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry;
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	return (crc);
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * find the size of ethernet header, and call classifier
940  */
941 void
942 altq_etherclassify(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m,
943 		   struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
944 {
945 	struct ether_header *eh;
946 	uint16_t ether_type;
947 	int hlen, af, hdrsize;
948 	caddr_t hdr;
949 
950 	hlen = sizeof(struct ether_header);
951 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
952 
953 	ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
954 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
955 		/* ick! LLC/SNAP */
956 		struct llc *llc = (struct llc *)(eh + 1);
957 		hlen += 8;
958 
959 		if (m->m_len < hlen ||
960 		    llc->llc_dsap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
961 		    llc->llc_ssap != LLC_SNAP_LSAP ||
962 		    llc->llc_control != LLC_UI)
963 			goto bad;  /* not snap! */
964 
965 		ether_type = ntohs(llc->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
966 	}
967 
968 	if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_IP) {
969 		af = AF_INET;
970 		hdrsize = 20;  /* sizeof(struct ip) */
971 #ifdef INET6
972 	} else if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_IPV6) {
973 		af = AF_INET6;
974 		hdrsize = 40;  /* sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
975 #endif
976 	} else
977 		goto bad;
978 
979 	while (m->m_len <= hlen) {
980 		hlen -= m->m_len;
981 		m = m->m_next;
982 	}
983 	hdr = m->m_data + hlen;
984 	if (m->m_len < hlen + hdrsize) {
985 		/*
986 		 * ip header is not in a single mbuf.  this should not
987 		 * happen in the current code.
988 		 * (todo: use m_pulldown in the future)
989 		 */
990 		goto bad;
991 	}
992 	m->m_data += hlen;
993 	m->m_len -= hlen;
994 	ifq_classify(ifq, m, af, pktattr);
995 	m->m_data -= hlen;
996 	m->m_len += hlen;
997 
998 	return;
999 
1000 bad:
1001 	pktattr->pattr_class = NULL;
1002 	pktattr->pattr_hdr = NULL;
1003 	pktattr->pattr_af = AF_UNSPEC;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
1007 ether_restore_header(struct mbuf **m0, const struct ether_header *eh,
1008 		     const struct ether_header *save_eh)
1009 {
1010 	struct mbuf *m = *m0;
1011 
1012 	ether_restore_hdr++;
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * Prepend the header, optimize for the common case of
1016 	 * eh pointing into the mbuf.
1017 	 */
1018 	if ((const void *)(eh + 1) == (void *)m->m_data) {
1019 		m->m_data -= ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1020 		m->m_len += ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1021 		m->m_pkthdr.len += ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1022 	} else {
1023 		ether_prepend_hdr++;
1024 
1025 		M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
1026 		if (m != NULL) {
1027 			bcopy(save_eh, mtod(m, struct ether_header *),
1028 			      ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 	*m0 = m;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 ether_input_ipifunc(void *arg)
1036 {
1037 	struct mbuf *m, *next;
1038 	lwkt_port_t port = cpu_portfn(mycpu->gd_cpuid);
1039 
1040 	m = arg;
1041 	do {
1042 		next = m->m_nextpkt;
1043 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1044 		lwkt_sendmsg(port, &m->m_hdr.mh_netmsg.base.lmsg);
1045 		m = next;
1046 	} while (m != NULL);
1047 }
1048 
1049 void
1050 ether_input_dispatch(struct mbuf_chain *chain)
1051 {
1052 #ifdef SMP
1053 	int i;
1054 
1055 	logether(disp_beg, NULL);
1056 	for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
1057 		if (chain[i].mc_head != NULL) {
1058 			lwkt_send_ipiq(globaldata_find(i),
1059 				       ether_input_ipifunc, chain[i].mc_head);
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 #else
1063 	logether(disp_beg, NULL);
1064 	if (chain->mc_head != NULL)
1065 		ether_input_ipifunc(chain->mc_head);
1066 #endif
1067 	logether(disp_end, NULL);
1068 }
1069 
1070 void
1071 ether_input_chain_init(struct mbuf_chain *chain)
1072 {
1073 #ifdef SMP
1074 	int i;
1075 
1076 	for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i)
1077 		chain[i].mc_head = chain[i].mc_tail = NULL;
1078 #else
1079 	chain->mc_head = chain->mc_tail = NULL;
1080 #endif
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Upper layer processing for a received Ethernet packet.
1085  */
1086 void
1087 ether_demux_oncpu(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1088 {
1089 	struct ether_header *eh;
1090 	int isr, discard = 0;
1091 	u_short ether_type;
1092 	struct ip_fw *rule = NULL;
1093 #ifdef NETATALK
1094 	struct llc *l;
1095 #endif
1096 
1097 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
1098 	KASSERT(m->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN,
1099 		("ether header is no contiguous!\n"));
1100 
1101 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1102 
1103 	if (m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags & DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED) {
1104 		struct m_tag *mtag;
1105 
1106 		/* Extract info from dummynet tag */
1107 		mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET, NULL);
1108 		KKASSERT(mtag != NULL);
1109 		rule = ((struct dn_pkt *)m_tag_data(mtag))->dn_priv;
1110 		KKASSERT(rule != NULL);
1111 
1112 		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
1113 		m->m_pkthdr.fw_flags &= ~DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED;
1114 
1115 		/* packet is passing the second time */
1116 		goto post_stats;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 #ifdef CARP
1120 	/*
1121 	 * XXX: Okay, we need to call carp_forus() and - if it is for
1122 	 * us jump over code that does the normal check
1123 	 * "ac_enaddr == ether_dhost". The check sequence is a bit
1124 	 * different from OpenBSD, so we jump over as few code as
1125 	 * possible, to catch _all_ sanity checks. This needs
1126 	 * evaluation, to see if the carp ether_dhost values break any
1127 	 * of these checks!
1128 	 */
1129 	if (ifp->if_carp) {
1130 		/*
1131 		 * Hold BGL and recheck ifp->if_carp
1132 		 */
1133 		get_mplock();
1134 		if (ifp->if_carp && carp_forus(ifp->if_carp, eh->ether_dhost)) {
1135 			rel_mplock();
1136 			goto post_stats;
1137 		}
1138 		rel_mplock();
1139 	}
1140 #endif
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * We got a packet which was unicast to a different Ethernet
1144 	 * address.  If the driver is working properly, then this
1145 	 * situation can only happen when the interface is in
1146 	 * promiscuous mode.  We defer the packet discarding until the
1147 	 * vlan processing is done, so that vlan/bridge or vlan/netgraph
1148 	 * could work.
1149 	 */
1150 	if (((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_PPROMISC)) == IFF_PROMISC) &&
1151 	    !ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost) &&
1152 	    bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN))
1153 		discard = 1;
1154 
1155 post_stats:
1156 	if (IPFW_LOADED && ether_ipfw != 0 && !discard) {
1157 		struct ether_header save_eh = *eh;
1158 
1159 		/* XXX old crufty stuff, needs to be removed */
1160 		m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1161 
1162 		if (!ether_ipfw_chk(&m, NULL, &rule, eh)) {
1163 			m_freem(m);
1164 			return;
1165 		}
1166 
1167 		ether_restore_header(&m, eh, &save_eh);
1168 		if (m == NULL)
1169 			return;
1170 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1174 	KKASSERT(ether_type != ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
1175 
1176 	if (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) {
1177 		void (*vlan_input_func)(struct mbuf *);
1178 
1179 		vlan_input_func = vlan_input_p;
1180 		if (vlan_input_func != NULL) {
1181 			vlan_input_func(m);
1182 		} else {
1183 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_noproto++;
1184 			m_freem(m);
1185 		}
1186 		return;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * If we have been asked to discard this packet
1191 	 * (e.g. not for us), drop it before entering
1192 	 * the upper layer.
1193 	 */
1194 	if (discard) {
1195 		m_freem(m);
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	/*
1200 	 * Clear protocol specific flags,
1201 	 * before entering the upper layer.
1202 	 */
1203 	m->m_flags &= ~M_ETHER_FLAGS;
1204 
1205 	/* Strip ethernet header. */
1206 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1207 
1208 	switch (ether_type) {
1209 #ifdef INET
1210 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
1211 		if ((m->m_flags & M_LENCHECKED) == 0) {
1212 			if (!ip_lengthcheck(&m, 0))
1213 				return;
1214 		}
1215 		if (ipflow_fastforward(m))
1216 			return;
1217 		isr = NETISR_IP;
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
1221 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) {
1222 			/* Discard packet if ARP is disabled on interface */
1223 			m_freem(m);
1224 			return;
1225 		}
1226 		isr = NETISR_ARP;
1227 		break;
1228 #endif
1229 
1230 #ifdef INET6
1231 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
1232 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
1233 		break;
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 #ifdef IPX
1237 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
1238 		if (ef_inputp) {
1239 			/*
1240 			 * Hold BGL and recheck ef_inputp
1241 			 */
1242 			get_mplock();
1243 			if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0) {
1244 				rel_mplock();
1245 				return;
1246 			}
1247 			rel_mplock();
1248 		}
1249 		isr = NETISR_IPX;
1250 		break;
1251 #endif
1252 
1253 #ifdef NS
1254 	case 0x8137: /* Novell Ethernet_II Ethernet TYPE II */
1255 		isr = NETISR_NS;
1256 		break;
1257 
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 #ifdef NETATALK
1261 	case ETHERTYPE_AT:
1262 		isr = NETISR_ATALK1;
1263 		break;
1264 	case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
1265 		isr = NETISR_AARP;
1266 		break;
1267 #endif
1268 
1269 #ifdef MPLS
1270 	case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
1271 	case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MCAST:
1272 		/* Should have been set by ether_input_chain(). */
1273 		KKASSERT(m->m_flags & M_MPLSLABELED);
1274 		isr = NETISR_MPLS;
1275 		break;
1276 #endif
1277 
1278 	default:
1279 		/*
1280 		 * The accurate msgport is not determined before
1281 		 * we reach here, so redo the dispatching
1282 		 */
1283 #ifdef IPX
1284 		if (ef_inputp) {
1285 			/*
1286 			 * Hold BGL and recheck ef_inputp
1287 			 */
1288 			get_mplock();
1289 			if (ef_inputp && ef_inputp(ifp, eh, m) == 0) {
1290 				rel_mplock();
1291 				return;
1292 			}
1293 			rel_mplock();
1294 		}
1295 #endif
1296 #ifdef NS
1297 		checksum = mtod(m, ushort *);
1298 		/* Novell 802.3 */
1299 		if ((ether_type <= ETHERMTU) &&
1300 		    ((*checksum == 0xffff) || (*checksum == 0xE0E0))) {
1301 			if (*checksum == 0xE0E0) {
1302 				m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;
1303 				m->m_len -= 3;
1304 				m->m_data += 3;
1305 			}
1306 			isr = NETISR_NS;
1307 			break;
1308 		}
1309 #endif
1310 #ifdef NETATALK
1311 		if (ether_type > ETHERMTU)
1312 			goto dropanyway;
1313 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
1314 		if (l->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1315 		    l->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1316 		    l->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
1317 			if (bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], at_org_code,
1318 				 sizeof at_org_code) == 0 &&
1319 			    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AT) {
1320 				m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
1321 				isr = NETISR_ATALK2;
1322 				break;
1323 			}
1324 			if (bcmp(&(l->llc_snap_org_code)[0], aarp_org_code,
1325 				 sizeof aarp_org_code) == 0 &&
1326 			    ntohs(l->llc_snap_ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_AARP) {
1327 				m_adj(m, sizeof(struct llc));
1328 				isr = NETISR_AARP;
1329 				break;
1330 			}
1331 		}
1332 dropanyway:
1333 #endif
1334 		if (ng_ether_input_orphan_p != NULL) {
1335 			/*
1336 			 * Hold BGL and recheck ng_ether_input_orphan_p
1337 			 */
1338 			get_mplock();
1339 			if (ng_ether_input_orphan_p != NULL) {
1340 				ng_ether_input_orphan_p(ifp, m, eh);
1341 				rel_mplock();
1342 				return;
1343 			}
1344 			rel_mplock();
1345 		}
1346 		m_freem(m);
1347 		return;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	netisr_queue(isr, m);
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * First we perform any link layer operations, then continue to the
1355  * upper layers with ether_demux_oncpu().
1356  */
1357 static void
1358 ether_input_oncpu(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1359 {
1360 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_MONITOR)) != IFF_UP) {
1361 		/*
1362 		 * Receiving interface's flags are changed, when this
1363 		 * packet is waiting for processing; discard it.
1364 		 */
1365 		m_freem(m);
1366 		return;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * Tap the packet off here for a bridge.  bridge_input()
1371 	 * will return NULL if it has consumed the packet, otherwise
1372 	 * it gets processed as normal.  Note that bridge_input()
1373 	 * will always return the original packet if we need to
1374 	 * process it locally.
1375 	 */
1376 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
1377 		KASSERT(bridge_input_p != NULL,
1378 			("%s: if_bridge not loaded!", __func__));
1379 
1380 		if(m->m_flags & M_ETHER_BRIDGED) {
1381 			m->m_flags &= ~M_ETHER_BRIDGED;
1382 		} else {
1383 			m = bridge_input_p(ifp, m);
1384 			if (m == NULL)
1385 				return;
1386 
1387 			KASSERT(ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1388 				("bridge_input_p changed rcvif\n"));
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */
1393 	if (ng_ether_input_p != NULL) {
1394 		/*
1395 		 * Hold BGL and recheck ng_ether_input_p
1396 		 */
1397 		get_mplock();
1398 		if (ng_ether_input_p != NULL)
1399 			ng_ether_input_p(ifp, &m);
1400 		rel_mplock();
1401 
1402 		if (m == NULL)
1403 			return;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	/* Continue with upper layer processing */
1407 	ether_demux_oncpu(ifp, m);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * Perform certain functions of ether_input_chain():
1412  * - Test IFF_UP
1413  * - Update statistics
1414  * - Run bpf(4) tap if requested
1415  * Then pass the packet to ether_input_oncpu().
1416  *
1417  * This function should be used by pseudo interface (e.g. vlan(4)),
1418  * when it tries to claim that the packet is received by it.
1419  */
1420 void
1421 ether_reinput_oncpu(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int run_bpf)
1422 {
1423 	/* Discard packet if interface is not up */
1424 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1425 		m_freem(m);
1426 		return;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	/* Change receiving interface */
1430 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1431 
1432 	/* Update statistics */
1433 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
1434 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1435 	if (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST))
1436 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
1437 
1438 	if (run_bpf)
1439 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1440 
1441 	ether_input_oncpu(ifp, m);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static __inline boolean_t
1445 ether_vlancheck(struct mbuf **m0)
1446 {
1447 	struct mbuf *m = *m0;
1448 	struct ether_header *eh;
1449 	uint16_t ether_type;
1450 
1451 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1452 	ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1453 
1454 	if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_VLAN && (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) == 0) {
1455 		/*
1456 		 * Extract vlan tag if hardware does not do it for us
1457 		 */
1458 		vlan_ether_decap(&m);
1459 		if (m == NULL)
1460 			goto failed;
1461 
1462 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1463 		ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if (ether_type == ETHERTYPE_VLAN && (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG)) {
1467 		/*
1468 		 * To prevent possible dangerous recursion,
1469 		 * we don't do vlan-in-vlan
1470 		 */
1471 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_noproto++;
1472 		goto failed;
1473 	}
1474 	KKASSERT(ether_type != ETHERTYPE_VLAN);
1475 
1476 	m->m_flags |= M_ETHER_VLANCHECKED;
1477 	*m0 = m;
1478 	return TRUE;
1479 failed:
1480 	if (m != NULL)
1481 		m_freem(m);
1482 	*m0 = NULL;
1483 	return FALSE;
1484 }
1485 
1486 static void
1487 ether_input_handler(netmsg_t nmsg)
1488 {
1489 	struct netmsg_packet *nmp = &nmsg->packet;	/* actual size */
1490 	struct ether_header *eh;
1491 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1492 	struct mbuf *m;
1493 
1494 	m = nmp->nm_packet;
1495 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
1496 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1497 
1498 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1499 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
1500 		if (bcmp(ifp->if_broadcastaddr, eh->ether_dhost,
1501 			 ifp->if_addrlen) == 0)
1502 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
1503 		else
1504 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1505 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	if ((m->m_flags & M_ETHER_VLANCHECKED) == 0) {
1509 		if (!ether_vlancheck(&m)) {
1510 			KKASSERT(m == NULL);
1511 			return;
1512 		}
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	ether_input_oncpu(ifp, m);
1516 }
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * Send the packet to the target msgport or queue it into 'chain'.
1520  *
1521  * At this point the packet had better be characterized (M_HASH set),
1522  * so we know which cpu to send it to.
1523  */
1524 static void
1525 ether_dispatch(int isr, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf_chain *chain)
1526 {
1527 	struct netmsg_packet *pmsg;
1528 
1529 	KKASSERT(m->m_flags & M_HASH);
1530 	pmsg = &m->m_hdr.mh_netmsg;
1531 	netmsg_init(&pmsg->base, NULL, &netisr_apanic_rport,
1532 		    0, ether_input_handler);
1533 	pmsg->nm_packet = m;
1534 	pmsg->base.lmsg.u.ms_result = isr;
1535 
1536 	if (chain != NULL) {
1537 		int cpuid = m->m_pkthdr.hash;
1538 		struct mbuf_chain *c;
1539 
1540 		c = &chain[cpuid];
1541 		if (c->mc_head == NULL) {
1542 			c->mc_head = c->mc_tail = m;
1543 		} else {
1544 			c->mc_tail->m_nextpkt = m;
1545 			c->mc_tail = m;
1546 		}
1547 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1548 	} else {
1549 		lwkt_sendmsg(cpu_portfn(m->m_pkthdr.hash), &pmsg->base.lmsg);
1550 	}
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * Process a received Ethernet packet.
1555  *
1556  * The ethernet header is assumed to be in the mbuf so the caller
1557  * MUST MAKE SURE that there are at least sizeof(struct ether_header)
1558  * bytes in the first mbuf.
1559  *
1560  * - If 'chain' is NULL, this ether frame is sent to the target msgport
1561  *   immediately.  This situation happens when ether_input_chain is
1562  *   accessed through ifnet.if_input.
1563  *
1564  * - If 'chain' is not NULL, this ether frame is queued to the 'chain'
1565  *   bucket indexed by the target msgport's cpuid and the target msgport
1566  *   is saved in mbuf's m_pkthdr.m_head.  Caller of ether_input_chain
1567  *   must initialize 'chain' by calling ether_input_chain_init().
1568  *   ether_input_dispatch must be called later to send ether frames
1569  *   queued on 'chain' to their target msgport.
1570  */
1571 void
1572 ether_input_chain(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct pktinfo *pi,
1573 		  struct mbuf_chain *chain)
1574 {
1575 	struct ether_header *eh;
1576 	uint16_t ether_type;
1577 	int isr;
1578 
1579 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
1580 
1581 	/* Discard packet if interface is not up */
1582 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1583 		m_freem(m);
1584 		return;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
1588 		/* XXX error in the caller. */
1589 		m_freem(m);
1590 		return;
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1594 
1595 	logether(chain_beg, ifp);
1596 
1597 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1598 
1599 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1600 
1601 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) {
1602 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1603 		if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1604 			ifp->if_imcasts++;
1605 
1606 		/*
1607 		 * Interface marked for monitoring; discard packet.
1608 		 */
1609 		m_freem(m);
1610 
1611 		logether(chain_end, ifp);
1612 		return;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * If the packet has been characterized (pi->pi_netisr / M_HASH)
1617 	 * we can dispatch it immediately without further inspection.
1618 	 */
1619 	if (pi != NULL && (m->m_flags & M_HASH)) {
1620 #ifdef RSS_DEBUG
1621 		ether_pktinfo_try++;
1622 #endif
1623 		ether_dispatch(pi->pi_netisr, m, chain);
1624 
1625 #ifdef RSS_DEBUG
1626 		ether_pktinfo_hit++;
1627 #endif
1628 		logether(chain_end, ifp);
1629 		return;
1630 	}
1631 #ifdef RSS_DEBUG
1632 	else if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RSS) {
1633 		if (pi == NULL)
1634 			ether_rss_nopi++;
1635 		else
1636 			ether_rss_nohash++;
1637 	}
1638 #endif
1639 
1640 	/*
1641 	 * Packet hash will be recalculated by software,
1642 	 * so clear the M_HASH flag set by the driver;
1643 	 * the hash value calculated by the hardware may
1644 	 * not be exactly what we want.
1645 	 */
1646 	m->m_flags &= ~M_HASH;
1647 
1648 	if (!ether_vlancheck(&m)) {
1649 		KKASSERT(m == NULL);
1650 		logether(chain_end, ifp);
1651 		return;
1652 	}
1653 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1654 	ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1655 
1656 	/*
1657 	 * Map ether type to netisr id.
1658 	 */
1659 	switch (ether_type) {
1660 #ifdef INET
1661 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
1662 		isr = NETISR_IP;
1663 		break;
1664 
1665 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
1666 		isr = NETISR_ARP;
1667 		break;
1668 #endif
1669 
1670 #ifdef INET6
1671 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
1672 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
1673 		break;
1674 #endif
1675 
1676 #ifdef IPX
1677 	case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
1678 		isr = NETISR_IPX;
1679 		break;
1680 #endif
1681 
1682 #ifdef NS
1683 	case 0x8137: /* Novell Ethernet_II Ethernet TYPE II */
1684 		isr = NETISR_NS;
1685 		break;
1686 #endif
1687 
1688 #ifdef NETATALK
1689 	case ETHERTYPE_AT:
1690 		isr = NETISR_ATALK1;
1691 		break;
1692 	case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
1693 		isr = NETISR_AARP;
1694 		break;
1695 #endif
1696 
1697 #ifdef MPLS
1698 	case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
1699 	case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MCAST:
1700 		m->m_flags |= M_MPLSLABELED;
1701 		isr = NETISR_MPLS;
1702 		break;
1703 #endif
1704 
1705 	default:
1706 		/*
1707 		 * NETISR_MAX is an invalid value; it is chosen to let
1708 		 */
1709 		isr = NETISR_MAX;
1710 		break;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * Ask the isr to characterize the packet since we couldn't.
1715 	 * This is an attempt to optimally get us onto the correct protocol
1716 	 * thread.
1717 	 */
1718 	netisr_characterize(isr, &m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1719 	if (m == NULL) {
1720 		logether(chain_end, ifp);
1721 		return;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * Finally dispatch it
1726 	 */
1727 	ether_dispatch(isr, m, chain);
1728 
1729 	logether(chain_end, ifp);
1730 }
1731 
1732 MODULE_VERSION(ether, 1);
1733