xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision 6fb88001)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.22 2005/11/28 17:13:46 dillon Exp $
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
27 #include "opt_inet.h"
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
33 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34 #      include "opt_inet.h"
35 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #      include "opt_iso.h"
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #include <sys/thread2.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 
53 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
54 #include <sys/md5k.h>
55 #else
56 #include <sys/md5.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_types.h>
63 #include <net/route.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <net/slcompress.h>
68 
69 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
70 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 
79 #ifdef INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
85 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
86 #else
87 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef IPX
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
92 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef NS
96 #include <netns/ns.h>
97 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include "if_sppp.h"
101 
102 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
103 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
104 
105 /*
106  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
107  *
108  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
109  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
110  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
111  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
112  *
113  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
114  * arrive to be sent.
115  *
116  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
117  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
118  * like
119  *
120  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
121  *
122  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
123  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
124  */
125 
126 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
127 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
128 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
129 
130 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
131 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
132 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
133 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
134 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
135 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
136 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
137 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
138 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
139 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
140 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
141 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
142 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
143 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
144 
145 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
146 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
147 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
148 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
149 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
150 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
151 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
152 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
153 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
154 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
155 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
156 
157 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
158 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
159 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
160 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
161 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
162 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
163 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
164 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
165 
166 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
167 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
168 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
169 
170 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
171 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
172 
173 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
174 
175 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
176 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
177 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
178 
179 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
180 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
181 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
182 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
183 
184 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
185 
186 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
187 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
188 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
189 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
190 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
191 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
192 
193 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
194 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
195 #define STATE_STARTING	1
196 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
197 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
198 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
199 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
200 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
201 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
202 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
203 #define STATE_OPENED	9
204 
205 struct ppp_header {
206 	u_char address;
207 	u_char control;
208 	u_short protocol;
209 } __attribute__((__packed__));
210 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
211 
212 struct lcp_header {
213 	u_char type;
214 	u_char ident;
215 	u_short len;
216 } __attribute__((__packed__));
217 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
218 
219 struct cisco_packet {
220 	u_long type;
221 	u_long par1;
222 	u_long par2;
223 	u_short rel;
224 	u_short time0;
225 	u_short time1;
226 } __attribute__((__packed__));
227 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
228 
229 /*
230  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
231  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
232  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
233  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
234  */
235 struct cp {
236 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
237 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
238 	u_char flags;
239 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
240 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
241 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
242 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
243 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
244 	/* event handlers */
245 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
246 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
247 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
248 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
249 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
250 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
251 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253 	/* actions */
254 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
255 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
256 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
257 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
258 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
259 };
260 
261 static struct sppp *spppq;
262 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
263 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
264 #endif
265 
266 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
267 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
268 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
269 #else
270 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
271 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
272 #endif
273 
274 #ifdef INET
275 /*
276  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
277  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
278  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
279  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
280  *
281  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
282  */
283 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
284 	0,	513,	0,	0,
285 	0,	21,	0,	23,
286 };
287 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
288 #endif
289 
290 /* almost every function needs these */
291 #define STDDCL							\
292 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
293 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
294 
295 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
296 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
297 
298 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
299 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
300 
301 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
302 			  struct mbuf *m);
303 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
304 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
305 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
306 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
307 				 int newstate);
308 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
309 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
310 			   ...);
311 
312 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317 
318 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
319 
320 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
326 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
335 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
336 
337 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
343 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
351 
352 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
353 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
358 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
362 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
363 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
366 
367 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
368 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
370 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
372 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
373 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
375 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
376 
377 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
378 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
379 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
380 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
381 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
382 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
384 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
385 
386 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
387 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
388 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
389 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
390 #ifdef INET6
391 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
392 #endif
393 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
394 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
395 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
396 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
397 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
398 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
399 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
400 			      u_long *srcmask);
401 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
402 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
403 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
404 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
405 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
406 #ifdef INET6
407 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
408 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
409 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
410 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
411 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
412 #endif
413 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
414 #endif
415 
416 /* our control protocol descriptors */
417 static const struct cp lcp = {
418 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
419 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
420 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
421 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
422 	sppp_lcp_scr
423 };
424 
425 static const struct cp ipcp = {
426 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
427 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
428 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
429 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
430 	sppp_ipcp_scr
431 };
432 
433 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
434 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
435 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
436 	CP_NCP,
437 #else
438 	0,
439 #endif
440 	"ipv6cp",
441 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
442 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
443 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
444 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
445 };
446 
447 static const struct cp pap = {
448 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
449 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
450 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
451 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
452 	sppp_pap_scr
453 };
454 
455 static const struct cp chap = {
456 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
457 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
458 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
459 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
460 	sppp_chap_scr
461 };
462 
463 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
464 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
465 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
466 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
467 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
468 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
469 };
470 
471 static int
472 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
473 {
474 	switch (type) {
475 	case MOD_LOAD:
476 		break;
477 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
478 		return EACCES;
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		break;
482 	}
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
486 	"sppp",
487 	sppp_modevent,
488 	0
489 };
490 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
491 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
492 
493 /*
494  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
495  */
496 
497 /*
498  * Process the received packet.
499  */
500 void
501 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
502 {
503 	struct ppp_header *h;
504 	int isr = -1;
505 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
506 	u_char *iphdr;
507 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
508 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
509 
510 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
511 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
512 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
513 
514 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
515 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
516 		if (debug)
517 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
518 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
519 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
520 	  drop:
521 		m_freem (m);
522 	  drop2:
523 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
524 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
525 		return;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Get PPP header. */
529 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
530 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
531 
532 	switch (h->address) {
533 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
534 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
535 			goto invalid;
536 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
537 			if (debug)
538 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
539 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
540 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
541 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
542 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
543 			goto drop;
544 		}
545 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
546 		default:
547 			if (debug)
548 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
549 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
550 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
551 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
552 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
553 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
554 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
555 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
556 					&h->protocol);
557 			++ifp->if_noproto;
558 			goto drop;
559 		case PPP_LCP:
560 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
561 			m_freem (m);
562 			return;
563 		case PPP_PAP:
564 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
565 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
566 			m_freem (m);
567 			return;
568 		case PPP_CHAP:
569 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
570 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
571 			m_freem (m);
572 			return;
573 #ifdef INET
574 		case PPP_IPCP:
575 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
576 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
577 			m_freem (m);
578 			return;
579 		case PPP_IP:
580 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
581 				isr = NETISR_IP;
582 			}
583 			do_account++;
584 			break;
585 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
586 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
587 				if ((vjlen =
588 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
589 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
590 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
591 							    sp->pp_comp,
592 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
593 					if (debug)
594 						log(LOG_INFO,
595 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
596 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
597 					goto drop;
598 				}
599 
600 				/*
601 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
602 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
603 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
604 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
605 				 */
606 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
607 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
608 				if (m == NULL)
609 					goto drop2;
610 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
611 
612 				isr = NETISR_IP;
613 			}
614 			do_account++;
615 			break;
616 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
617 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
618 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
619 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
620 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
621 							   sp->pp_comp,
622 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
623 					if (debug)
624 						log(LOG_INFO,
625 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
626 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
627 					goto drop;
628 				}
629 				isr = NETISR_IP;
630 			}
631 			do_account++;
632 			break;
633 #endif
634 #ifdef INET6
635 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
636 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
637 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
638 			m_freem (m);
639 			return;
640 
641 		case PPP_IPV6:
642 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
643 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
644 			}
645 			do_account++;
646 			break;
647 #endif
648 #ifdef IPX
649 		case PPP_IPX:
650 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
651 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
652 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
653 			}
654 			do_account++;
655 			break;
656 #endif
657 #ifdef NS
658 		case PPP_XNS:
659 			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
660 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
661 				isr = NETISR_NS;
662 			}
663 			do_account++;
664 			break;
665 #endif
666 		}
667 		break;
668 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
669 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
670 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
671 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
672 			if (debug)
673 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
674 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
675 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
676 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
677 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
678 			goto drop;
679 		}
680 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
681 		default:
682 			++ifp->if_noproto;
683 			goto invalid;
684 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
685 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
686 			m_freem (m);
687 			return;
688 #ifdef INET
689 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
690 			isr = NETISR_IP;
691 			do_account++;
692 			break;
693 #endif
694 #ifdef INET6
695 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
696 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
697 			do_account++;
698 			break;
699 #endif
700 #ifdef IPX
701 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
702 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
703 			do_account++;
704 			break;
705 #endif
706 #ifdef NS
707 		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
708 			isr = NETISR_NS
709 			do_account++;
710 			break;
711 #endif
712 		}
713 		break;
714 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
715 	  invalid:
716 		if (debug)
717 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
718 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
719 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
720 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
721 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
722 		goto drop;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
726 		goto drop;
727 
728 	/* Check queue. */
729 
730 	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
731 	if (do_account)
732 		/*
733 		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
734 		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
735 		 * idle lines.
736 		 */
737 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Enqueue transmit packet.
742  */
743 static int
744 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
745 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
746 {
747 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
748 	struct ppp_header *h;
749 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
750 	int rv = 0;
751 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
752 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
753 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
754 
755 	crit_enter();
756 
757 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
758 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
759 #ifdef INET6
760 	  drop:
761 #endif
762 		m_freem (m);
763 		crit_exit();
764 		return (ENETDOWN);
765 	}
766 
767 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
768 #ifdef INET6
769 		/*
770 		 * XXX
771 		 *
772 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
773 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
774 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
775 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
776 		 */
777 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
778 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
779 			goto drop;
780 #endif
781 		/*
782 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
783 		 * to start LCP for it.
784 		 */
785 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
786 		crit_exit();
787 		lcp.Open(sp);
788 		crit_enter();
789 	}
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
793 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
794 	 */
795 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
796 
797 #ifdef INET
798 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
799 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
800 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
801 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
805 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
806 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
807 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
808 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
809 		 * become invalid. So we
810 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
811 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
812 		 */
813 
814 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
815 		{
816 			m_freem(m);
817 			crit_exit();
818 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
819 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
820 			else
821 				return(0);
822 		}
823 
824 		/*
825 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
826 		 * in front of the queue.
827 		 */
828 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
829 			;
830 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
831 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
832 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
833 			;
834 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
835 			;
836 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
837 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
838 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
839 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
840 
841 		/*
842 		 * Do IP Header compression
843 		 */
844 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
845 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
846 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
847 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
848 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
849 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
850 				break;
851 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
852 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
853 				break;
854 			case TYPE_IP:
855 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
856 				break;
857 			default:
858 				m_freem(m);
859 				crit_exit();
860 				return (EINVAL);
861 			}
862 	}
863 #endif
864 
865 #ifdef INET6
866 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
867 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
868 	}
869 #endif
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
873 	 */
874 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
875 	if (! m) {
876 		if (debug)
877 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
878 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
879 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
880 		crit_exit();
881 		return (ENOBUFS);
882 	}
883 	/*
884 	 * May want to check size of packet
885 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
886 	 */
887 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
888 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
889 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
890 		h->control = 0;
891 	} else {
892 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
893 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
894 	}
895 
896 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
897 #ifdef INET
898 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
899 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
900 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
901 		else {
902 			/*
903 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
904 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
905 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
906 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
907 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
908 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
909 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
910 			 */
911 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
912 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
913 				rv = ENETDOWN;
914 		}
915 		break;
916 #endif
917 #ifdef INET6
918 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
919 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
920 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
921 		else {
922 			/*
923 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
924 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
925 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
926 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
927 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
928 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
929 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
930 			 */
931 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
932 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
933 				rv = ENETDOWN;
934 		}
935 		break;
936 #endif
937 #ifdef NS
938 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
939 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
940 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
941 		break;
942 #endif
943 #ifdef IPX
944 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
945 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
946 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
947 		break;
948 #endif
949 	default:
950 		m_freem (m);
951 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
952 		crit_exit();
953 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
958 	 * not yet active.
959 	 */
960 	if (ifq != NULL) {
961 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
962 			IF_DROP(ifq);
963 			m_freem(m);
964 			rv = ENOBUFS;
965 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
966 		} else {
967 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
968 			rv = 0;
969 		}
970 	} else {
971 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
972 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
973 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
974 	}
975 	if (rv) {
976 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
977 		crit_exit();
978 		return(rv);
979 	}
980 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
981 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
982 
983 	/*
984 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
985 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
986 	 * according to RFC 1333.
987 	 */
988 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
992 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
993 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
994 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
995 	 */
996 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
997 
998 	crit_exit();
999 	return (0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 void
1003 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1004 {
1005 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1006 
1007 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1008 	if (!spppq) {
1009 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
1010 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
1011 	}
1012 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1013 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1014 	spppq = sp;
1015 
1016 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1017 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1018 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1019 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1020 #if 0
1021 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1022 #endif
1023  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1024  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1025  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1026 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1027 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1028 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1029 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1030 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1031 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1032 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1033 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1034 	sp->confflags = 0;
1035 #ifdef INET
1036 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1037 #endif
1038 #ifdef INET6
1039 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1040 #endif
1041 	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1042 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1043 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1044 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1045 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1046 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1047 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1048 }
1049 
1050 void
1051 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1052 {
1053 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1054 	int i;
1055 
1056 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1057 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1058 		if (p == sp) {
1059 			*q = p->pp_next;
1060 			break;
1061 		}
1062 
1063 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1064 	if (!spppq)
1065 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1066 
1067 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1068 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1069 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * Flush the interface output queue.
1074  */
1075 void
1076 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1077 {
1078 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1079 
1080 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1081 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1082 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1087  */
1088 int
1089 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1090 {
1091 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1092 	int empty;
1093 
1094 	crit_enter();
1095 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1096 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1097 	crit_exit();
1098 	return (empty);
1099 }
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * Get next packet to send.
1103  */
1104 struct mbuf *
1105 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1106 {
1107 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1108 	struct mbuf *m;
1109 
1110 	crit_enter();
1111 
1112 	/*
1113 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1114 	 * least one NCP open.
1115 	 *
1116 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1117 	 */
1118 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1119 	if (m == NULL &&
1120 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1121 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1122 		if (m == NULL)
1123 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, NULL);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	crit_exit();
1127 	return m;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1132  */
1133 struct mbuf *
1134 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1135 {
1136 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1137 	struct mbuf *m;
1138 
1139 	crit_enter();
1140 
1141 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1142 	if (m == NULL &&
1143 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1144 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1145 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	crit_exit();
1149 	return (m);
1150 }
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1154  */
1155 int
1156 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1157 {
1158 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1159 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1160 	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1161 
1162 	crit_enter();
1163 
1164 	rv = 0;
1165 	switch (cmd) {
1166 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1167 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1168 		break;
1169 
1170 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1171 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1172 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1173 		/* fall through... */
1174 
1175 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1176 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1177 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1178 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1179 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1180 
1181 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1182 		if (!newmode)
1183 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1184 		if (!newmode)
1185 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1186 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1187 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1188 
1189 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1190 			going_down = 1;
1191 			if (!going_up)
1192 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1193 		}
1194 
1195 		if (going_down) {
1196 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1197 				lcp.Close(sp);
1198 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1199 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1200 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1201 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1202 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		if (going_up) {
1206 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1207 				lcp.Close(sp);
1208 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1209 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1210 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1211 				lcp.Open(sp);
1212 			}
1213 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1214 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1215 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1216 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1217 			}
1218 		}
1219 
1220 		break;
1221 
1222 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1223 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1224 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1225 #endif
1226 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1227 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1228 			return (EINVAL);
1229 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1230 		break;
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1233 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1234 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1235 			return (EINVAL);
1236 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1237 		break;
1238 #endif
1239 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1240 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1241 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1242 		break;
1243 #endif
1244 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1245 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1246 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1247 		break;
1248 #endif
1249 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1250 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1251 		break;
1252 
1253 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1254 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1255 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1256 		break;
1257 
1258 	default:
1259 		rv = ENOTTY;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	crit_exit();
1263 	return rv;
1264 }
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * Cisco framing implementation.
1268  */
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1272  */
1273 static void
1274 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1275 {
1276 	STDDCL;
1277 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1278 	u_long me, mymask;
1279 
1280 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1281 		if (debug)
1282 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1283 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1284 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1285 		return;
1286 	}
1287 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1288 	if (debug)
1289 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1290 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1291 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1292 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1293 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1294 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1295 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1296 	default:
1297 		if (debug)
1298 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1299 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1300 		break;
1301 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1302 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1303 		break;
1304 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1305 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1306 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1307 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1308 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1309 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1310 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1311 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1312 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1313 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1314 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1315 					if_down (ifp);
1316 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1317 				}
1318 			}
1319 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1320 
1321 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1322 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1323 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1324 #else
1325 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1326 #endif
1327 			break;
1328 		}
1329 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1330 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1331 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1332 			if_up(ifp);
1333 			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1334 		}
1335 		break;
1336 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1337 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1338 		if (me != 0L)
1339 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1340 		break;
1341 	}
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*
1345  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1346  */
1347 static void
1348 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1349 {
1350 	STDDCL;
1351 	struct ppp_header *h;
1352 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1353 	struct mbuf *m;
1354 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1355 	struct timeval tv;
1356 #else
1357 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1358 #endif
1359 
1360 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1361 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1362 #endif
1363 
1364 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1365 	if (! m)
1366 		return;
1367 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1368 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1369 
1370 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1371 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1372 	h->control = 0;
1373 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1374 
1375 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1376 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1377 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1378 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1379 	ch->rel = -1;
1380 
1381 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1382 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1383 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1384 #else
1385 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1386 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 	if (debug)
1390 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1391 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1392 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1393 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1394 
1395 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1396 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1397 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1398 		m_freem (m);
1399 	} else
1400 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1401 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1402 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1403 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * PPP protocol implementation.
1408  */
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1412  */
1413 static void
1414 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1415 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1416 {
1417 	STDDCL;
1418 	struct ppp_header *h;
1419 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1420 	struct mbuf *m;
1421 
1422 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1423 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1424 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1425 	if (! m)
1426 		return;
1427 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1428 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1429 
1430 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1431 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1432 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1433 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1434 
1435 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1436 	lh->type = type;
1437 	lh->ident = ident;
1438 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1439 	if (len)
1440 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1441 
1442 	if (debug) {
1443 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1444 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1445 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1446 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1447 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1448 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1449 		addlog(">\n");
1450 	}
1451 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1452 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1453 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1454 		m_freem (m);
1455 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1456 	} else
1457 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1458 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1459 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1460 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1465  */
1466 static void
1467 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1468 {
1469 	STDDCL;
1470 	struct lcp_header *h;
1471 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1472 	int rv;
1473 	u_char *p;
1474 
1475 	if (len < 4) {
1476 		if (debug)
1477 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1478 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1479 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1480 		return;
1481 	}
1482 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1483 	if (debug) {
1484 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1485 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1486 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1487 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1488 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1489 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1490 		addlog(">\n");
1491 	}
1492 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1493 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1494 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1495 	switch (h->type) {
1496 	case CONF_REQ:
1497 		if (len < 4) {
1498 			if (debug)
1499 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1500 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1501 				       len);
1502 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1503 			break;
1504 		}
1505 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1506 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1507 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1508 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1509 			return;
1510 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1511 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1512 				     0, 0);
1513 			return;
1514 		}
1515 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1516 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1517 		case STATE_OPENED:
1518 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1519 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1520 			/* fall through... */
1521 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1522 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1523 			/*
1524 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1525 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1526 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1527 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1528 			 * that got lost.
1529 			 */
1530 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1531 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1532 				break;
1533 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1534 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1535 			break;
1536 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1537 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1538 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1539 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1540 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1541 			break;
1542 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1543 			if (rv) {
1544 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1545 				if (debug)
1546 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1547 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1548 					    cp->name);
1549 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1550 			} else
1551 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1552 			break;
1553 		default:
1554 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1555 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1556 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1557 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1558 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1559 		}
1560 		break;
1561 	case CONF_ACK:
1562 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1563 			if (debug)
1564 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1565 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1566 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1567 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1568 			break;
1569 		}
1570 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1571 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1572 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1573 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1574 			break;
1575 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1576 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1577 			break;
1578 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1579 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1580 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1581 			break;
1582 		case STATE_OPENED:
1583 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1584 			/* fall through */
1585 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1586 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1587 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1588 			break;
1589 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1590 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1591 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1592 			if (debug)
1593 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1594 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1595 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1596 			break;
1597 		default:
1598 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1599 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1600 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1601 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1602 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1603 		}
1604 		break;
1605 	case CONF_NAK:
1606 	case CONF_REJ:
1607 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1608 			if (debug)
1609 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1610 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1611 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1612 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1613 			break;
1614 		}
1615 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1616 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1617 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1618 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1619 
1620 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1621 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1622 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1623 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1624 			break;
1625 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1626 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1627 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1628 			/*
1629 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1630 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1631 			 * next configuration request.
1632 			 */
1633 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1634 				break;
1635 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1636 			break;
1637 		case STATE_OPENED:
1638 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1639 			/* fall through */
1640 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1641 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1642 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1643 			break;
1644 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1645 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1646 			break;
1647 		default:
1648 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1649 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1650 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1651 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1652 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1653 		}
1654 		break;
1655 
1656 	case TERM_REQ:
1657 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1658 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1659 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1660 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1661 			/* fall through */
1662 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1663 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1664 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1665 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1666 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1667 		  sta:
1668 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1669 			if (debug)
1670 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1671 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1672 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1673 			break;
1674 		case STATE_OPENED:
1675 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1676 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1677 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1678 			goto sta;
1679 			break;
1680 		default:
1681 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1682 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1683 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1684 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1685 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1686 		}
1687 		break;
1688 	case TERM_ACK:
1689 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1690 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1691 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1692 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1693 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1694 			break;
1695 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1696 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1697 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1698 			break;
1699 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1700 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1701 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1702 			break;
1703 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1704 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1705 			break;
1706 		case STATE_OPENED:
1707 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1708 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1709 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1710 			break;
1711 		default:
1712 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1713 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1714 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1715 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1716 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1717 		}
1718 		break;
1719 	case CODE_REJ:
1720 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1721 		log(LOG_INFO,
1722 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1723 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1724 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1725 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1726 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1727 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1728 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1729 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1730 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1731 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1732 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1733 		case STATE_OPENED:
1734 			break;
1735 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1736 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1737 			break;
1738 		default:
1739 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1740 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1741 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1742 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1743 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1744 		}
1745 		break;
1746 	case PROTO_REJ:
1747 	    {
1748 		int catastrophic;
1749 		const struct cp *upper;
1750 		int i;
1751 		u_int16_t proto;
1752 
1753 		catastrophic = 0;
1754 		upper = NULL;
1755 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1756 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1757 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1758 				upper = cps[i];
1759 				break;
1760 			}
1761 		}
1762 		if (upper == NULL)
1763 			catastrophic++;
1764 
1765 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1766 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1767 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1768 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1769 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1770 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1771 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1772 
1773 		/*
1774 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1775 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1776 		 */
1777 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1778 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1779 				upper->Close(sp);
1780 				break;
1781 			}
1782 		}
1783 
1784 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1785 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1786 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1787 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1788 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1789 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1790 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1791 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1792 		case STATE_OPENED:
1793 			break;
1794 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1795 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1796 			break;
1797 		default:
1798 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1799 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1800 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1801 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1802 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1803 		}
1804 		break;
1805 	    }
1806 	case DISC_REQ:
1807 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1808 			goto illegal;
1809 		/* Discard the packet. */
1810 		break;
1811 	case ECHO_REQ:
1812 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1813 			goto illegal;
1814 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1815 			if (debug)
1816 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1817 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1818 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1819 			break;
1820 		}
1821 		if (len < 8) {
1822 			if (debug)
1823 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1824 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1825 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1826 			break;
1827 		}
1828 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1829 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1830 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1831 			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1832 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1833 			if_down (ifp);
1834 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1835 
1836 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1837 			/* XXX */
1838 			lcp.Down(sp);
1839 			lcp.Up(sp);
1840 			break;
1841 		}
1842 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1843 		if (debug)
1844 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1845 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1846 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1847 		break;
1848 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1849 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1850 			goto illegal;
1851 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1852 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1853 			break;
1854 		}
1855 		if (len < 8) {
1856 			if (debug)
1857 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1858 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1859 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1860 			break;
1861 		}
1862 		if (debug)
1863 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1864 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1865 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1866 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1867 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1868 		break;
1869 	default:
1870 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1871 	  illegal:
1872 		if (debug)
1873 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1874 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1875 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1876 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1877 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1878 	}
1879 }
1880 
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1884  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1885  */
1886 static void
1887 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1888 {
1889 	STDDCL;
1890 
1891 	if (debug)
1892 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1893 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1894 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1895 
1896 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1897 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1898 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1899 		break;
1900 	case STATE_STARTING:
1901 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1902 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1903 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1904 		break;
1905 	default:
1906 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1907 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1908 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1909 	}
1910 }
1911 
1912 static void
1913 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1914 {
1915 	STDDCL;
1916 
1917 	if (debug)
1918 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1919 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1920 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1921 
1922 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1923 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1924 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1925 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1926 		break;
1927 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1928 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1929 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1930 		break;
1931 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1932 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1933 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1934 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1935 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1936 		break;
1937 	case STATE_OPENED:
1938 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1939 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1940 		break;
1941 	default:
1942 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1943 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1944 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1945 	}
1946 }
1947 
1948 
1949 static void
1950 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1951 {
1952 	STDDCL;
1953 
1954 	if (debug)
1955 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1956 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1957 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1958 
1959 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1960 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1961 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1962 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1963 		break;
1964 	case STATE_STARTING:
1965 		break;
1966 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1967 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1968 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1969 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1970 		break;
1971 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1972 		/*
1973 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1974 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1975 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1976 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1977 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1978 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1979 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1980 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1981 		 * table of RFC 1661.
1982 		 */
1983 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1984 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1985 		break;
1986 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1987 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1988 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1989 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1990 	case STATE_OPENED:
1991 		break;
1992 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1993 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1994 		break;
1995 	}
1996 }
1997 
1998 
1999 static void
2000 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2001 {
2002 	STDDCL;
2003 
2004 	if (debug)
2005 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2006 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2007 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2008 
2009 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2010 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2011 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2012 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2013 		break;
2014 	case STATE_STARTING:
2015 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2016 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2017 		break;
2018 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2019 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2020 		break;
2021 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2022 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2023 		break;
2024 	case STATE_OPENED:
2025 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2026 		/* fall through */
2027 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2028 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2029 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2030 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2031 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2032 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2033 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2034 		break;
2035 	}
2036 }
2037 
2038 static void
2039 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2040 {
2041 	STDDCL;
2042 
2043 	crit_enter();
2044 
2045 	if (debug)
2046 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2047 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2048 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2049 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2050 
2051 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2052 		/* TO- event */
2053 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2054 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2055 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2056 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2057 			break;
2058 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2059 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2060 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2061 			break;
2062 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2063 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2064 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2065 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2066 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2067 			break;
2068 		}
2069 	else
2070 		/* TO+ event */
2071 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2072 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2073 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2074 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2075 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2076 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2077 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2078 			break;
2079 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2080 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2081 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2082 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2083 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2084 			break;
2085 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2086 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2087 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2088 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2089 			break;
2090 		}
2091 
2092 	crit_exit();
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*
2096  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2097  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2098  */
2099 void
2100 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2101 {
2102 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2103 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2104 
2105 	switch (newstate) {
2106 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2107 	case STATE_STARTING:
2108 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2109 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2110 	case STATE_OPENED:
2111 		break;
2112 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2113 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2114 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2115 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2116 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2117 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2118 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2119 		break;
2120 	}
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*
2124  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2125  *                                                                          *
2126  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2127  *                                                                          *
2128  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2129  */
2130 static void
2131 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2132 {
2133 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2134 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2135 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2136 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2137 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2138 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2139 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2140 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2141 
2142 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2143 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2144 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2145 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2146 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2147 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2148 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2149 #endif
2150 }
2151 
2152 static void
2153 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2154 {
2155 	STDDCL;
2156 
2157 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2158 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2159 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2160 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2161 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2162 	/*
2163 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2164 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2165 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2166 	 */
2167 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2168 		if (debug)
2169 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2170 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2171 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2172 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2173 			if (debug)
2174 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2175 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2176 			lcp.Open(sp);
2177 		} else if (debug)
2178 			addlog("\n");
2179 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2180 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2181 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2182 		lcp.Open(sp);
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2186 }
2187 
2188 static void
2189 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2190 {
2191 	STDDCL;
2192 
2193 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2194 
2195 	/*
2196 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2197 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2198 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2199 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2200 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2201 	 */
2202 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2203 		log(LOG_INFO,
2204 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2205 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2206 		if_down(ifp);
2207 	} else {
2208 		if (debug)
2209 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2210 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2211 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2212 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2213 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2214 			lcp.Close(sp);
2215 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2216 	}
2217 }
2218 
2219 static void
2220 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2221 {
2222 	/*
2223 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2224 	 */
2225 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2226 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2227 	else
2228 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2229 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2230 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2231 }
2232 
2233 static void
2234 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2235 {
2236 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2237 }
2238 
2239 static void
2240 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2241 {
2242 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2243 }
2244 
2245 /*
2246  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2247  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2248  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2249  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2250  */
2251 static int
2252 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2253 {
2254 	STDDCL;
2255 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2256 	int origlen, rlen;
2257 	u_long nmagic;
2258 	u_short authproto;
2259 
2260 	len -= 4;
2261 	origlen = len;
2262 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2263 
2264 	if (debug)
2265 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2266 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2267 
2268 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2269 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2270 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2271 		if (debug)
2272 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2273 		switch (*p) {
2274 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2275 			/* Magic number. */
2276 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2277 				continue;
2278 			if (debug)
2279 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2280 			break;
2281 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2282 			/* Async control character map. */
2283 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2284 				continue;
2285 			if (debug)
2286 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2287 			break;
2288 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2289 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2290 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2291 				continue;
2292 			if (debug)
2293 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2294 			break;
2295 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2296 			if (len < 4) {
2297 				if (debug)
2298 					addlog("[invalid] ");
2299 				break;
2300 			}
2301 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2302 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2303 				if (debug)
2304 					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
2305 				break;
2306 			}
2307 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2308 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2309 				if (debug)
2310 					addlog("[not configured] ");
2311 				break;
2312 			}
2313 			/*
2314 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2315 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2316 			 * up.
2317 			 */
2318 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2319 			continue;
2320 		default:
2321 			/* Others not supported. */
2322 			if (debug)
2323 				addlog("[rej] ");
2324 			break;
2325 		}
2326 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2327 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2328 		r += p[1];
2329 		rlen += p[1];
2330 	}
2331 	if (rlen) {
2332 		if (debug)
2333 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2334 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2335 		return 0;
2336 	} else if (debug)
2337 		addlog("\n");
2338 
2339 	/*
2340 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2341 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2342 	 */
2343 	if (debug)
2344 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2345 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2346 
2347 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2348 	len = origlen;
2349 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2350 		if (debug)
2351 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2352 		switch (*p) {
2353 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2354 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2355 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2356 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2357 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2358 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2359 				if (debug)
2360 					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
2361 				continue;
2362 			}
2363 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2364 				addlog("[glitch] ");
2365 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2366 			/*
2367 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2368 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2369 			 * suggest a new one.
2370 			 */
2371 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2372 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2373 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2374 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2375 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2376 			p[5] = nmagic;
2377 			break;
2378 
2379 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2380 			/*
2381 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2382 			 *
2383 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2384 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2385 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2386 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2387 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2388 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2389 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2390 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2391 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2392 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2393 			 */
2394 			continue;
2395 
2396 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2397 			/*
2398 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2399 			 * but ignored by now.
2400 			 */
2401 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2402 			if (debug)
2403 				addlog("%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2404 			continue;
2405 
2406 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2407 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2408 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2409 				/* not agreed, nak */
2410 				if (debug)
2411 					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
2412 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2413 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2414 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2415 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2416 				break;
2417 			}
2418 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2419 				if (debug)
2420 					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
2421 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2422 				break;
2423 			}
2424 			continue;
2425 		}
2426 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2427 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2428 		r += p[1];
2429 		rlen += p[1];
2430 	}
2431 	if (rlen) {
2432 		/*
2433 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2434 		 */
2435 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2436 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2437 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2438 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2439 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2440 				if_down(ifp);
2441 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2442 				/* XXX ? */
2443 				lcp.Down(sp);
2444 				lcp.Up(sp);
2445 			}
2446 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2447 			if (debug)
2448 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2449 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2450 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2451 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2452 		} else {
2453 			if (debug)
2454 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2455 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2456 		}
2457 	} else {
2458 		if (debug)
2459 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2460 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2461 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2462 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2463 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2467 	return (rlen == 0);
2468 }
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2472  * negotiation.
2473  */
2474 static void
2475 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2476 {
2477 	STDDCL;
2478 	u_char *buf, *p;
2479 
2480 	len -= 4;
2481 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2482 
2483 	if (debug)
2484 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2485 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2486 
2487 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2488 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2489 		if (debug)
2490 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2491 		switch (*p) {
2492 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2493 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2494 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2495 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2496 			break;
2497 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2498 			/*
2499 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2500 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2501 			 * peer.
2502 			 */
2503 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2504 			break;
2505 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2506 			/*
2507 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2508 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2509 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2510 			 */
2511 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2512 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2513 				if (debug)
2514 					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
2515 					       "for callout]");
2516 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2517 				break;
2518 			}
2519 			if (debug)
2520 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2521 			lcp.Close(sp);
2522 			break;
2523 		}
2524 	}
2525 	if (debug)
2526 		addlog("\n");
2527 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2528 	return;
2529 }
2530 
2531 /*
2532  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2533  * negotiation.
2534  */
2535 static void
2536 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2537 {
2538 	STDDCL;
2539 	u_char *buf, *p;
2540 	u_long magic;
2541 
2542 	len -= 4;
2543 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2544 
2545 	if (debug)
2546 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2547 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2548 
2549 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2550 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2551 		if (debug)
2552 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2553 		switch (*p) {
2554 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2555 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2556 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2557 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2558 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2559 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2560 				/*
2561 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2562 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2563 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2564 				 */
2565 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2566 					if (debug)
2567 						addlog("magic glitch ");
2568 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2569 					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2570 #else
2571 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2572 #endif
2573 				} else {
2574 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2575 					if (debug)
2576 						addlog("%lu ", magic);
2577 				}
2578 			}
2579 			break;
2580 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2581 			/*
2582 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2583 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2584 			 * default otherwise.
2585 			 */
2586 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2587 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2588 				if (debug)
2589 					addlog("%d ", mru);
2590 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2591 					mru = PP_MTU;
2592 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2593 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2594 			}
2595 			break;
2596 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2597 			/*
2598 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2599 			 * deny.
2600 			 */
2601 			if (debug)
2602 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2603 			lcp.Close(sp);
2604 			break;
2605 		}
2606 	}
2607 	if (debug)
2608 		addlog("\n");
2609 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2610 	return;
2611 }
2612 
2613 static void
2614 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2615 {
2616 	STDDCL;
2617 	int i;
2618 	u_long mask;
2619 
2620 	/* XXX ? */
2621 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2622 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2623 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2624 		if_up(ifp);
2625 		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2629 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2630 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2631 
2632 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2633 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2634 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2635 	else
2636 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2637 
2638 	if (debug)
2639 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2640 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2641 
2642 	/*
2643 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2644 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2645 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2646 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2647 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2648 	 */
2649 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2650 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2651 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2652 
2653 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2654 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2655 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2656 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2657 			    /*
2658 			     * XXX
2659 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2660 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2661 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2662 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2663 			     */
2664 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2665 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2666 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2667 	}
2668 
2669 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2670 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2671 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2672 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2673 
2674 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2675 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2676 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2677 
2678 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2679 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2680 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2681 }
2682 
2683 static void
2684 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2685 {
2686 	STDDCL;
2687 	int i;
2688 	u_long mask;
2689 
2690 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2691 
2692 	if (debug)
2693 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2694 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2695 
2696 	/*
2697 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2698 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2699 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2700 	 * describes it.
2701 	 */
2702 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2703 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2704 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2705 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2706 		}
2707 }
2708 
2709 static void
2710 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2711 {
2712 	STDDCL;
2713 
2714 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2715 
2716 	if (debug)
2717 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2718 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2719 
2720 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2721 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2722 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2723 	else
2724 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2725 }
2726 
2727 static void
2728 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2729 {
2730 	STDDCL;
2731 
2732 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2733 	if (debug)
2734 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2735 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2736 
2737 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2738 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2739 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2740 	else
2741 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2742 }
2743 
2744 static void
2745 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2746 {
2747 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2748 	int i = 0;
2749 	u_short authproto;
2750 
2751 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2752 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2753 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2754 			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2755 #else
2756 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2757 #endif
2758 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2759 		opt[i++] = 6;
2760 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2761 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2762 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2763 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2764 	}
2765 
2766 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2767 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2768 		opt[i++] = 4;
2769 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2770 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2774 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2775 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2776 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2777 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2778 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2779 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2780 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2784 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2785 }
2786 
2787 /*
2788  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2789  */
2790 static int
2791 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2792 {
2793 	int i, mask;
2794 
2795 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2796 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2797 			return 1;
2798 	return 0;
2799 }
2800 
2801 /*
2802  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2803  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2804  */
2805 static void
2806 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2807 {
2808 
2809 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2810 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2811 		return;
2812 
2813 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2814 		return;
2815 
2816 	lcp.Close(sp);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2821  *                                                                          *
2822  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2823  *                                                                          *
2824  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2825  */
2826 
2827 static void
2828 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2829 {
2830 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2831 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2832 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2833 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2834 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2835 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2836 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2837 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2838 #endif
2839 }
2840 
2841 static void
2842 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2843 {
2844 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2845 }
2846 
2847 static void
2848 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2849 {
2850 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2851 }
2852 
2853 static void
2854 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2855 {
2856 	STDDCL;
2857 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2858 
2859 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2860 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2861 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2862 
2863 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2864 	/*
2865 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2866 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2867 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2868 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2869 	 */
2870 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2871 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2872 		if (debug)
2873 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2874 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2875 		return;
2876 	}
2877 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2878 		/*
2879 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2880 		 * negotiate my address.
2881 		 */
2882 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2883 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2884 	} else
2885 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2886 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2887 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2888 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2889 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2890 	}
2891 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2892 }
2893 
2894 static void
2895 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2896 {
2897 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2898 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2899 		/*
2900 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2901 		 */
2902 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2903 }
2904 
2905 static void
2906 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2907 {
2908 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2909 }
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2913  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2914  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2915  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2916  */
2917 static int
2918 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2919 {
2920 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2921 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2922 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2923 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2924 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2925 	int desiredcomp;
2926 
2927 	len -= 4;
2928 	origlen = len;
2929 	/*
2930 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2931 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2932 	 */
2933 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2934 
2935 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2936 	if (debug)
2937 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2938 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2939 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2940 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2941 		if (debug)
2942 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2943 		switch (*p) {
2944 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2945 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2946 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2947 				if (debug)
2948 					addlog("[locally disabled] ");
2949 				break;
2950 			}
2951 			/*
2952 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2953 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2954 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2955 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2956 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2957 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2958 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2959 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2960 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2961 			 * difference is negligible.
2962 			 */
2963 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2964 				/*
2965 				 * correctly formed compression option
2966 				 * that could be VJ compression
2967 				 */
2968 				continue;
2969 			}
2970 			if (debug)
2971 				addlog("optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2972 				    p[1]);
2973 			break;
2974 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2975 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2976 				/* correctly formed address option */
2977 				continue;
2978 			}
2979 			if (debug)
2980 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2981 			break;
2982 		default:
2983 			/* Others not supported. */
2984 			if (debug)
2985 				addlog("[rej] ");
2986 			break;
2987 		}
2988 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2989 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2990 		r += p[1];
2991 		rlen += p[1];
2992 	}
2993 	if (rlen) {
2994 		if (debug)
2995 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2996 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2997 		return 0;
2998 	} else if (debug)
2999 		addlog("\n");
3000 
3001 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3002 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3003 	if (debug)
3004 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3005 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3006 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3007 	len = origlen;
3008 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3009 		if (debug)
3010 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3011 		switch (*p) {
3012 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3013 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3014 			/* We only support VJ */
3015 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3016 				if (debug)
3017 					addlog("VJ [ack] ");
3018 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3019 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3020 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3021 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3022 				continue;
3023 			}
3024 			if (debug)
3025 				addlog("compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3026 				    desiredcomp);
3027 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3028 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3029 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3030 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3031 			break;
3032 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3033 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3034 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3035 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3036 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3037 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3038 				/*
3039 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3040 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3041 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3042 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3043 				 * it.
3044 				 */
3045 				if (debug)
3046 					addlog("%s [ack] ",
3047 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3048 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3049 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3050 				continue;
3051 			}
3052 			/*
3053 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3054 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3055 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3056 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3057 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3058 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3059 			 */
3060 			if (debug) {
3061 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3062 					addlog("[addr requested] ");
3063 				else
3064 					addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
3065 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3066 
3067 			}
3068 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3069 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3070 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3071 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3072 			break;
3073 		}
3074 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3075 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3076 		r += p[1];
3077 		rlen += p[1];
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	/*
3081 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3082 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3083 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3084 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3085 	 *
3086 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3087 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3088 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3089 	 */
3090 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3091 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3092 		buf[1] = 6;
3093 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3094 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3095 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3096 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3097 		rlen = 6;
3098 		if (debug)
3099 			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	if (rlen) {
3103 		if (debug)
3104 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3105 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3106 	} else {
3107 		if (debug)
3108 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3109 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3110 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3114 	return (rlen == 0);
3115 }
3116 
3117 /*
3118  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3119  * negotiation.
3120  */
3121 static void
3122 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3123 {
3124 	u_char *buf, *p;
3125 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3126 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3127 
3128 	len -= 4;
3129 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3130 
3131 	if (debug)
3132 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3133 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3134 
3135 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3136 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3137 		if (debug)
3138 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3139 		switch (*p) {
3140 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3141 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3142 			break;
3143 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3144 			/*
3145 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3146 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3147 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3148 			 */
3149 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3150 			break;
3151 		}
3152 	}
3153 	if (debug)
3154 		addlog("\n");
3155 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3156 	return;
3157 }
3158 
3159 /*
3160  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3161  * negotiation.
3162  */
3163 static void
3164 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3165 {
3166 	u_char *buf, *p;
3167 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3168 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3169 	int desiredcomp;
3170 	u_long wantaddr;
3171 
3172 	len -= 4;
3173 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3174 
3175 	if (debug)
3176 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3177 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3178 
3179 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3180 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3181 		if (debug)
3182 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3183 		switch (*p) {
3184 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3185 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3186 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3187 				if (debug)
3188 					addlog("[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3189 						desiredcomp);
3190 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3191 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3192 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3193 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3194 					if (debug)
3195 						addlog("[agree] ");
3196 				} else
3197 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3198 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3199 			}
3200 			break;
3201 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3202 			/*
3203 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3204 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3205 			 * him our address then.
3206 			 */
3207 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3208 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3209 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3210 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3211 				if (debug)
3212 					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
3213 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3214 				/*
3215 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3216 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3217 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3218 				 * our already existing value.
3219 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3220 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3221 				 */
3222 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3223 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3224 					if (debug)
3225 						addlog("[agree] ");
3226 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3227 				}
3228 			}
3229 			break;
3230 		}
3231 	}
3232 	if (debug)
3233 		addlog("\n");
3234 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3235 	return;
3236 }
3237 
3238 static void
3239 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3240 {
3241 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3242 	if (sp->pp_con)
3243 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3244 }
3245 
3246 static void
3247 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3248 {
3249 }
3250 
3251 static void
3252 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3253 {
3254 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3255 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3256 }
3257 
3258 static void
3259 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3260 {
3261 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3262 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3263 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3264 }
3265 
3266 static void
3267 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3268 {
3269 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3270 	u_long ouraddr;
3271 	int i = 0;
3272 
3273 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3274 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3275 		opt[i++] = 6;
3276 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3277 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3278 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3279 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3280 	}
3281 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3282 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3283 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3284 		opt[i++] = 6;
3285 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3286 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3287 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3288 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3289 	}
3290 
3291 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3292 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3293 }
3294 
3295 /*
3296  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3297  *                                                                          *
3298  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3299  *                                                                          *
3300  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3301  */
3302 
3303 #ifdef INET6
3304 static void
3305 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3306 {
3307 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3308 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3309 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3310 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3311 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3312 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3313 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3314 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3315 #endif
3316 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3317 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3318 #endif
3319 }
3320 
3321 static void
3322 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3323 {
3324 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3325 }
3326 
3327 static void
3328 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3329 {
3330 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3331 }
3332 
3333 static void
3334 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3335 {
3336 	STDDCL;
3337 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3338 
3339 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3340 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3341 #else
3342 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3343 #endif
3344 
3345 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3346 	/*
3347 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3348 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3349 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3350 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3351 	 */
3352 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3353 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3354 		if (debug)
3355 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3356 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3357 		return;
3358 	}
3359 
3360 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3361 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3362 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3363 }
3364 
3365 static void
3366 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3367 {
3368 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3369 }
3370 
3371 static void
3372 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3373 {
3374 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3375 }
3376 
3377 /*
3378  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3379  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3380  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3381  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3382  */
3383 static int
3384 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3385 {
3386 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3387 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3388 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3389 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3390 	int ifidcount;
3391 	int type;
3392 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3393 
3394 	len -= 4;
3395 	origlen = len;
3396 	/*
3397 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3398 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3399 	 */
3400 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3401 
3402 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3403 	if (debug)
3404 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3405 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3406 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3407 	ifidcount = 0;
3408 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3409 		if (debug)
3410 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3411 		switch (*p) {
3412 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3413 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3414 				/* correctly formed address option */
3415 				ifidcount++;
3416 				continue;
3417 			}
3418 			if (debug)
3419 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3420 			break;
3421 #ifdef notyet
3422 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3423 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3424 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3425 				continue;
3426 			}
3427 			if (debug)
3428 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3429 			break;
3430 #endif
3431 		default:
3432 			/* Others not supported. */
3433 			if (debug)
3434 				addlog(" [rej]");
3435 			break;
3436 		}
3437 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3438 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3439 		r += p[1];
3440 		rlen += p[1];
3441 	}
3442 	if (rlen) {
3443 		if (debug)
3444 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3445 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3446 		goto end;
3447 	} else if (debug)
3448 		addlog("\n");
3449 
3450 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3451 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3452 	if (debug)
3453 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3454 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3455 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3456 	len = origlen;
3457 	type = CONF_ACK;
3458 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3459 		if (debug)
3460 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3461 		switch (*p) {
3462 #ifdef notyet
3463 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3464 			continue;
3465 #endif
3466 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3467 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3468 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3469 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3470 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3471 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3472 
3473 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3474 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3475 
3476 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3477 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3478 				type = CONF_ACK;
3479 
3480 				if (debug) {
3481 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3482 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3483 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3484 				}
3485 				continue;
3486 			}
3487 
3488 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3489 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3490 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3491 				type = CONF_REJ;
3492 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3493 			} else {
3494 				/*
3495 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3496 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3497 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3498 				 */
3499 				type = CONF_NAK;
3500 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3501 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3502 			}
3503 			if (debug)
3504 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3505 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3506 			break;
3507 		}
3508 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3509 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3510 		r += p[1];
3511 		rlen += p[1];
3512 	}
3513 
3514 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3515 		if (debug)
3516 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3517 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3518 	} else {
3519 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3520 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3521 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3522 #endif
3523 
3524 		if (debug) {
3525 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3526 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3527 		}
3528 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3529 	}
3530 
3531  end:
3532 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3533 	return (rlen == 0);
3534 }
3535 
3536 /*
3537  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3538  * negotiation.
3539  */
3540 static void
3541 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3542 {
3543 	u_char *buf, *p;
3544 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3545 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3546 
3547 	len -= 4;
3548 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3549 
3550 	if (debug)
3551 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3552 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3553 
3554 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3555 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3556 		if (debug)
3557 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3558 		switch (*p) {
3559 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3560 			/*
3561 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3562 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3563 			 */
3564 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3565 			break;
3566 #ifdef notyet
3567 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3568 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3569 			break;
3570 #endif
3571 		}
3572 	}
3573 	if (debug)
3574 		addlog("\n");
3575 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3576 	return;
3577 }
3578 
3579 /*
3580  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3581  * negotiation.
3582  */
3583 static void
3584 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3585 {
3586 	u_char *buf, *p;
3587 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3588 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3589 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3590 
3591 	len -= 4;
3592 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3593 
3594 	if (debug)
3595 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3596 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3597 
3598 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3599 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3600 		if (debug)
3601 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3602 		switch (*p) {
3603 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3604 			/*
3605 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3606 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3607 			 * him our address then.
3608 			 */
3609 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3610 				break;
3611 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3612 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3613 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3614 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3615 
3616 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3617 			if (debug)
3618 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3619 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3620 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3621 			/*
3622 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3623 			 * we accept his offer.
3624 			 */
3625 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3626 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3627 				/*
3628 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3629 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3630 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3631 				 * ifid.
3632 				 */
3633 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3634 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3635 						       lastsuggest)) {
3636 					if (debug)
3637 						addlog(" [random]");
3638 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3639 				}
3640 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3641 				if (debug)
3642 					addlog(" [agree]");
3643 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3644 			}
3645 #else
3646 			/*
3647 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3648 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3649 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3650 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3651 			 *
3652 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3653 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3654 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3655 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3656 			 */
3657 #endif
3658 			break;
3659 #ifdef notyet
3660 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3661 			/*
3662 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3663 			 */
3664 			break;
3665 #endif
3666 		}
3667 	}
3668 	if (debug)
3669 		addlog("\n");
3670 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3671 	return;
3672 }
3673 static void
3674 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3675 {
3676 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3677 	if (sp->pp_con)
3678 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3679 }
3680 
3681 static void
3682 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3683 {
3684 }
3685 
3686 static void
3687 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3688 {
3689 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3690 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3691 }
3692 
3693 static void
3694 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3695 {
3696 
3697 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3698 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3699 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3700 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3701 #endif
3702 }
3703 
3704 static void
3705 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3706 {
3707 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3708 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3709 	int i = 0;
3710 
3711 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3712 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3713 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3714 		opt[i++] = 10;
3715 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3716 		i += 8;
3717 	}
3718 
3719 #ifdef notyet
3720 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3721 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3722 		opt[i++] = 4;
3723 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3724 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3725 		/* variable length data may follow */
3726 	}
3727 #endif
3728 
3729 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3730 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3731 }
3732 #else /*INET6*/
3733 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3734 {
3735 }
3736 
3737 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3738 {
3739 }
3740 
3741 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3742 {
3743 }
3744 
3745 
3746 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3747 {
3748 }
3749 
3750 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3751 {
3752 }
3753 
3754 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3755 {
3756 }
3757 
3758 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3759 {
3760 	return 0;
3761 }
3762 
3763 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3764 {
3765 }
3766 
3767 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3768 {
3769 }
3770 
3771 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3772 {
3773 }
3774 
3775 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3776 {
3777 }
3778 
3779 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3780 {
3781 }
3782 
3783 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3784 {
3785 }
3786 
3787 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3788 {
3789 }
3790 #endif /*INET6*/
3791 
3792 /*
3793  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3794  *                                                                          *
3795  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3796  *                                                                          *
3797  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3798  */
3799 
3800 /*
3801  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3802  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3803  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3804  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3805  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3806  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3807  *
3808  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3809  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3810  *
3811  *						    RCA-
3812  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3813  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3814  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3815  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3816  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3817  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3818  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3819  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3820  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3821  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3822  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3823  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3824  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3825  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3826  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3827  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3828  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3829  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3830  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3831  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3832  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3833  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3834  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3835  *
3836  *
3837  *   with:
3838  *
3839  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3840  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3841  *
3842  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3843  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3844  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3845  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3846  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3847  *
3848  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3849  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3850  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3851  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3852  *
3853  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3854  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3855  *
3856  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3857  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3858  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3859  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3860  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3861  *
3862  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3863  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3864  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3865  *
3866  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3867  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3868  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3869  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3870  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3871  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3872  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3873  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3874  * authentication.
3875  */
3876 
3877 /*
3878  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3879  */
3880 void
3881 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3882 {
3883 	STDDCL;
3884 	struct lcp_header *h;
3885 	int len;
3886 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3887 	int value_len, name_len;
3888 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3889 
3890 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3891 	if (len < 4) {
3892 		if (debug)
3893 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3894 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3895 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3896 		return;
3897 	}
3898 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3899 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3900 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3901 
3902 	switch (h->type) {
3903 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3904 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3905 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3906 		value_len = value[-1];
3907 		name = value + value_len;
3908 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3909 		if (name_len < 0) {
3910 			if (debug) {
3911 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3912 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3913 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3914 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3915 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3916 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3917 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3918 				addlog(">\n");
3919 			}
3920 			break;
3921 		}
3922 
3923 		if (debug) {
3924 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3925 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3926 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3927 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3928 			    ntohs(h->len));
3929 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3930 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3931 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3932 			addlog(">\n");
3933 		}
3934 
3935 		/* Compute reply value. */
3936 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3937 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3938 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3939 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3940 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3941 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3942 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3943 
3944 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3945 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3946 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3947 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3948 			       sp->myauth.name,
3949 			       0);
3950 		break;
3951 
3952 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3953 		if (debug) {
3954 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3955 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3956 			if (len > 4) {
3957 				addlog(": ");
3958 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3959 			}
3960 			addlog("\n");
3961 		}
3962 
3963 		crit_enter();
3964 
3965 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3966 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3967 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3968 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3969 			/*
3970 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3971 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3972 			 * to network phase.
3973 			 */
3974 			crit_exit();
3975 			break;
3976 		}
3977 		crit_exit();
3978 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3979 		break;
3980 
3981 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3982 		if (debug) {
3983 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3984 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3985 			if (len > 4) {
3986 				addlog(": ");
3987 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3988 			}
3989 			addlog("\n");
3990 		} else
3991 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3992 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3993 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3994 		break;
3995 
3996 	/* response is my authproto */
3997 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3998 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3999 		value_len = value[-1];
4000 		name = value + value_len;
4001 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4002 		if (name_len < 0) {
4003 			if (debug) {
4004 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4005 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4006 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4007 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4008 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4009 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4010 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4011 				addlog(">\n");
4012 			}
4013 			break;
4014 		}
4015 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4016 			if (debug)
4017 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4018 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4019 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4020 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4021 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4022 			break;
4023 		}
4024 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4025 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4026 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4027 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4028 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4029 			addlog(" != expected ");
4030 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4031 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4032 			addlog("\n");
4033 		}
4034 		if (debug) {
4035 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4036 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4037 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4038 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4039 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4040 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4041 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4042 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4043 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4044 			addlog(">\n");
4045 		}
4046 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4047 			if (debug)
4048 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4049 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4050 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4051 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4052 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4053 			break;
4054 		}
4055 
4056 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4057 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4058 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4059 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4060 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4061 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4062 
4063 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4064 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4065 
4066 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4067 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4068 			/* action scn, tld */
4069 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4070 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4071 				       0);
4072 			chap.tld(sp);
4073 			break;
4074 		}
4075 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4076 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4077 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4078 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4079 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4080 				       0);
4081 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4082 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4083 			chap.tlu(sp);
4084 		}
4085 		break;
4086 
4087 	default:
4088 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4089 		if (debug) {
4090 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4091 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4092 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4093 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4094 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4095 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4096 			addlog(">\n");
4097 		}
4098 		break;
4099 
4100 	}
4101 }
4102 
4103 static void
4104 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4105 {
4106 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4107 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4108 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4109 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4110 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4111 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4112 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4113 #endif
4114 }
4115 
4116 static void
4117 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4118 {
4119 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4120 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4121 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4122 		chap.scr(sp);
4123 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4124 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4125 	}
4126 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4127 }
4128 
4129 static void
4130 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4131 {
4132 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4133 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4134 }
4135 
4136 static void
4137 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4138 {
4139 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4140 	STDDCL;
4141 
4142 	crit_enter();
4143 
4144 	if (debug)
4145 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4146 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4147 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4148 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4149 
4150 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4151 		/* TO- event */
4152 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4153 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4154 			chap.tld(sp);
4155 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4156 			break;
4157 		}
4158 	else
4159 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4160 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4161 		case STATE_OPENED:
4162 			/* TO* event */
4163 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4164 			/* fall through */
4165 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4166 			chap.scr(sp);
4167 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4168 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4169 			break;
4170 		}
4171 
4172 	crit_exit();
4173 }
4174 
4175 static void
4176 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4177 {
4178 	STDDCL;
4179 	int i;
4180 
4181 	i = 0;
4182 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4183 
4184 	/*
4185 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4186 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4187 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4188 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4189 	 */
4190 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4191 		/*
4192 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4193 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4194 		 */
4195 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4196 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4197 	}
4198 
4199 	if (debug) {
4200 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4201 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4202 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4203 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4204 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4205 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4206 		else
4207 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4208 	}
4209 
4210 	crit_enter();
4211 
4212 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4213 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4214 
4215 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4216 		/*
4217 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4218 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4219 		 * phase.
4220 		 */
4221 		crit_exit();
4222 		return;
4223 	}
4224 
4225 	crit_exit();
4226 
4227 	/*
4228 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4229 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4230 	 */
4231 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4232 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4233 }
4234 
4235 static void
4236 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4237 {
4238 	STDDCL;
4239 
4240 	if (debug)
4241 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4242 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4243 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4244 
4245 	lcp.Close(sp);
4246 }
4247 
4248 static void
4249 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4250 {
4251 	u_long *ch, seed;
4252 	u_char clen;
4253 
4254 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4255 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4256 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4257 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4258 #else
4259 	{
4260 	struct timeval tv;
4261 	microtime(&tv);
4262 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4263 	}
4264 #endif
4265 	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4266 	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4267 	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4268 	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4269 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4270 
4271 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4272 
4273 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4274 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4275 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4276 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4277 		       sp->myauth.name,
4278 		       0);
4279 }
4280 
4281 /*
4282  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4283  *                                                                          *
4284  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4285  *                                                                          *
4286  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4287  */
4288 /*
4289  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4290  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4291  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4292  * retry counter is expired).
4293  */
4294 
4295 /*
4296  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4297 static void
4298 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4299 {
4300 	STDDCL;
4301 	struct lcp_header *h;
4302 	int len;
4303 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4304 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4305 
4306 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4307 	if (len < 5) {
4308 		if (debug)
4309 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4310 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4311 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4312 		return;
4313 	}
4314 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4315 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4316 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4317 	switch (h->type) {
4318 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4319 	case PAP_REQ:
4320 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4321 		name_len = name[-1];
4322 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4323 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4324 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4325 			if (debug) {
4326 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4327 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4328 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4329 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4330 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4331 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4332 				addlog(">\n");
4333 			}
4334 			break;
4335 		}
4336 		if (debug) {
4337 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4338 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4339 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4340 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4341 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4342 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4343 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4344 			addlog(" passwd=");
4345 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4346 			addlog(">\n");
4347 		}
4348 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4349 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4350 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4351 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4352 			/* action scn, tld */
4353 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4354 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4355 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4356 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4357 				       0);
4358 			pap.tld(sp);
4359 			break;
4360 		}
4361 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4362 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4363 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4364 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4365 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4366 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4367 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4368 				       0);
4369 		}
4370 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4371 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4372 			pap.tlu(sp);
4373 		}
4374 		break;
4375 
4376 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4377 	case PAP_ACK:
4378 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4379 		if (debug) {
4380 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4381 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4382 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4383 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4384 				addlog(": ");
4385 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4386 			}
4387 			addlog("\n");
4388 		}
4389 
4390 		crit_enter();
4391 
4392 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4393 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4394 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4395 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4396 			/*
4397 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4398 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4399 			 * to network phase.
4400 			 */
4401 
4402 			crit_exit();
4403 
4404 			break;
4405 		}
4406 
4407 		crit_exit();
4408 
4409 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4410 		break;
4411 
4412 	case PAP_NAK:
4413 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4414 		if (debug) {
4415 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4416 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4417 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4418 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4419 				addlog(": ");
4420 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4421 			}
4422 			addlog("\n");
4423 		} else
4424 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4425 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4426 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4427 		break;
4428 
4429 	default:
4430 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4431 		if (debug) {
4432 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4433 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4434 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4435 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4436 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4437 			addlog(">\n");
4438 		}
4439 		break;
4440 
4441 	}
4442 }
4443 
4444 static void
4445 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4446 {
4447 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4448 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4449 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4450 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4451 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4452 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4453 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4454 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4455 #endif
4456 }
4457 
4458 static void
4459 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4460 {
4461 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4462 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4463 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4464 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4465 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4466 	}
4467 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4468 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4469 		pap.scr(sp);
4470 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4471 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4472 	}
4473 }
4474 
4475 static void
4476 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4477 {
4478 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4479 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4480 }
4481 
4482 /*
4483  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4484  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4485  */
4486 static void
4487 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4488 {
4489 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4490 	STDDCL;
4491 
4492 	crit_enter();
4493 
4494 	if (debug)
4495 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4496 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4497 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4498 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4499 
4500 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4501 		/* TO- event */
4502 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4503 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4504 			pap.tld(sp);
4505 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4506 			break;
4507 		}
4508 	else
4509 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4510 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4511 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4512 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4513 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4514 			break;
4515 		}
4516 
4517 	crit_exit();
4518 }
4519 
4520 /*
4521  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4522  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4523  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4524  */
4525 static void
4526 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4527 {
4528 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4529 	STDDCL;
4530 
4531 	if (debug)
4532 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4533 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4534 
4535 	pap.scr(sp);
4536 }
4537 
4538 static void
4539 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4540 {
4541 	STDDCL;
4542 
4543 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4544 
4545 	if (debug)
4546 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4547 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4548 
4549 	crit_enter();
4550 
4551 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4552 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4553 
4554 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4555 		/*
4556 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4557 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4558 		 * phase.
4559 		 */
4560 		crit_exit();
4561 		return;
4562 	}
4563 	crit_exit();
4564 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4565 }
4566 
4567 static void
4568 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4569 {
4570 	STDDCL;
4571 
4572 	if (debug)
4573 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4574 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4575 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4576 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4577 
4578 	lcp.Close(sp);
4579 }
4580 
4581 static void
4582 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4583 {
4584 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4585 
4586 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4587 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4588 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4589 
4590 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4591 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4592 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4593 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4594 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4595 		       0);
4596 }
4597 
4598 /*
4599  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4600  */
4601 
4602 /*
4603  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4604  *
4605  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4606  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4607  * mlen == 0.
4608  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4609  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4610  * on the architecture you are on...
4611  */
4612 
4613 static void
4614 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4615                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4616 	       ...)
4617 {
4618 	STDDCL;
4619 	struct ppp_header *h;
4620 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4621 	struct mbuf *m;
4622 	u_char *p;
4623 	int len;
4624 	unsigned int mlen;
4625 	const char *msg;
4626 	__va_list ap;
4627 
4628 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4629 	if (! m)
4630 		return;
4631 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4632 
4633 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4634 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4635 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4636 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4637 
4638 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4639 	lh->type = type;
4640 	lh->ident = id;
4641 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4642 
4643 	__va_start(ap, id);
4644 	len = 0;
4645 
4646 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4647 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4648 		len += mlen;
4649 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4650 			__va_end(ap);
4651 			m_freem(m);
4652 			return;
4653 		}
4654 
4655 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4656 		p += mlen;
4657 	}
4658 	__va_end(ap);
4659 
4660 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4661 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4662 
4663 	if (debug) {
4664 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4665 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4666 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4667 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4668 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4669 		addlog(">\n");
4670 	}
4671 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4672 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4673 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4674 		m_freem (m);
4675 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4676 	} else
4677 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4678 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4679 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4680 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4681 }
4682 
4683 /*
4684  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4685  */
4686 static void
4687 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4688 {
4689 	struct sppp *sp;
4690 
4691 	crit_enter();
4692 
4693 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4694 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4695 
4696 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4697 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4698 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4699 			continue;
4700 
4701 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4702 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4703 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4704 			continue;
4705 
4706 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4707 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4708 			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4709 			if_down (ifp);
4710 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4711 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4712 				/* XXX */
4713 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4714 				lcp.Down(sp);
4715 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4716 				lcp.Up(sp);
4717 			}
4718 		}
4719 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
4720 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4721 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4722 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4723 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4724 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4725 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4726 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4727 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4728 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4729 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4730 		}
4731 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
4732 	}
4733 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4734 	crit_exit();
4735 }
4736 
4737 /*
4738  * Get both IP addresses.
4739  */
4740 static void
4741 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4742 {
4743 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4744 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4745 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4746 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4747 
4748 	sm = NULL;
4749 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4750 	/*
4751 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4752 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4753 	 */
4754 	si = 0;
4755 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4756 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4757 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4758 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4759 	     ifa;
4760 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4761 #else
4762 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4763 	     ifa;
4764 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4765 #endif
4766 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4767 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4768 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4769 			if (si)
4770 				break;
4771 		}
4772 	if (ifa) {
4773 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4774 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4775 			if (srcmask)
4776 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4777 		}
4778 
4779 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4780 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4781 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4782 	}
4783 
4784 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4785 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4786 }
4787 
4788 /*
4789  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4790  */
4791 static void
4792 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4793 {
4794 	STDDCL;
4795 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4796 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4797 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4798 
4799 	/*
4800 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4801 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4802 	 */
4803 	si = 0;
4804 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4805 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4806 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4807 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4808 	     ifa;
4809 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4810 #else
4811 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4812 	     ifa;
4813 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4814 #endif
4815 	{
4816 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4817 		{
4818 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4819 			if (si)
4820 				break;
4821 		}
4822 	}
4823 
4824 	if (ifa && si)
4825 	{
4826 		int error;
4827 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4828 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4829 
4830 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4831 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4832 		if(debug && error)
4833 		{
4834 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4835 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4836 		}
4837 #else
4838 		/* delete old route */
4839 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4840 		if(debug && error)
4841 		{
4842 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4843 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4844 		}
4845 
4846 		/* set new address */
4847 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4848 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4849 		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4850 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4851 
4852 		/* add new route */
4853 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4854 		if (debug && error)
4855 		{
4856 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4857 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4858 		}
4859 #endif
4860 	}
4861 }
4862 
4863 #ifdef INET6
4864 /*
4865  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4866  */
4867 static void
4868 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4869 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4870 {
4871 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4872 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4873 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4874 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4875 
4876 	sm = NULL;
4877 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4878 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4879 	/*
4880 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4881 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4882 	 */
4883 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4884 	si = 0;
4885 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4886 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4887 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4888 	     ifa;
4889 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4890 #else
4891 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4892 	     ifa;
4893 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4894 #endif
4895 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4896 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4897 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4898 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4899 				break;
4900 		}
4901 	if (ifa) {
4902 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4903 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4904 			if (srcmask) {
4905 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4906 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4907 			}
4908 		}
4909 
4910 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4911 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4912 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4913 	}
4914 
4915 	if (dst)
4916 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4917 	if (src)
4918 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4919 }
4920 
4921 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4922 /*
4923  * Generate random ifid.
4924  */
4925 static void
4926 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4927 {
4928 	/* TBD */
4929 }
4930 
4931 /*
4932  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4933  */
4934 static void
4935 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4936 {
4937 	STDDCL;
4938 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4939 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4940 
4941 	/*
4942 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4943 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4944 	 */
4945 
4946 	sin6 = NULL;
4947 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4948 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4949 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4950 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4951 	     ifa;
4952 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4953 #else
4954 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4955 #endif
4956 	{
4957 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4958 		{
4959 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4960 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4961 				break;
4962 		}
4963 	}
4964 
4965 	if (ifa && sin6)
4966 	{
4967 		int error;
4968 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4969 
4970 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4971 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4972 		if (debug && error)
4973 		{
4974 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4975 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4976 		}
4977 	}
4978 }
4979 #endif
4980 
4981 /*
4982  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4983  */
4984 static void
4985 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4986 {
4987 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4988 	struct timeval tv;
4989 
4990 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4991 
4992 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4993 	microtime(&tv);
4994 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4995 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4996 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4997 	} else {
4998 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4999 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5000 	}
5001 	if (suggest)
5002 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5003 }
5004 #endif /*INET6*/
5005 
5006 static int
5007 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5008 {
5009 	u_long subcmd;
5010 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5011 	struct spppreq *spr;
5012 	int rv = 0;
5013 
5014 	spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
5015 
5016 	/*
5017 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5018 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5019 	 * data.
5020 	 */
5021 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5022 		rv = EFAULT;
5023 		goto quit;
5024 	}
5025 
5026 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5027 		rv = EFAULT;
5028 		goto quit;
5029 	}
5030 
5031 	switch (subcmd) {
5032 	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5033 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5034 			rv = EINVAL;
5035 			break;
5036 		}
5037 		/*
5038 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5039 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5040 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5041 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5042 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5043 		 */
5044 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5045 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5046 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5047 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5048 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5049 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5050 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5051 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5052 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5053 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5054 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5055 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5056 		/*
5057 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5058 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5059 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5060 		 * setting it.
5061 		 */
5062 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5063 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5064 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5065 		break;
5066 
5067 	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5068 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5069 			rv = EINVAL;
5070 			break;
5071 		}
5072 		/*
5073 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5074 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5075 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5076 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5077 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5078 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5079 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5080 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5081 		 * phase.)
5082 		 *
5083 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5084 		 * specified.
5085 		 *
5086 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5087 		 *
5088 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5089 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5090 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5091 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5092 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5093 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5094 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5095 		 * reset to 0.  */
5096 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5097 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5098 			rv = EBUSY;
5099 			break;
5100 		}
5101 
5102 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5103 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5104 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5105 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5106 			rv = EINVAL;
5107 			break;
5108 		}
5109 
5110 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5111 			/* resetting myauth */
5112 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5113 		else {
5114 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5115 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5116 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5117 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5118 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5119 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5120 		}
5121 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5122 			/* resetting hisauth */
5123 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5124 		else {
5125 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5126 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5127 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5128 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5129 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5130 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5131 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5132 		}
5133 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5134 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5135 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5136 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5137 #ifdef INET
5138 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5139 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5140 		else
5141 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5142 #endif
5143 #ifdef INET6
5144 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5145 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5146 		else
5147 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5148 #endif
5149 		break;
5150 
5151 	default:
5152 		rv = EINVAL;
5153 	}
5154 
5155  quit:
5156 	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5157 
5158 	return (rv);
5159 }
5160 
5161 static void
5162 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5163 {
5164 	STDDCL;
5165 	int i;
5166 	u_long mask;
5167 
5168 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5169 
5170 	if (debug)
5171 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5172 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5173 
5174 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5175 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5176 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5177 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5178 
5179 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5180 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5181 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5182 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5183 
5184 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5185 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5186 }
5187 
5188 
5189 static const char *
5190 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5191 {
5192 	static char buf[12];
5193 	switch (type) {
5194 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5195 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5196 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5197 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5198 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5199 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5200 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5201 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5202 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5203 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5204 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5205 	}
5206 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5207 	return buf;
5208 }
5209 
5210 static const char *
5211 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5212 {
5213 	static char buf[12];
5214 	switch (proto) {
5215 	case PPP_CHAP:
5216 		switch (type) {
5217 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5218 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5219 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5220 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5221 		}
5222 	case PPP_PAP:
5223 		switch (type) {
5224 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5225 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5226 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5227 		}
5228 	}
5229 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5230 	return buf;
5231 }
5232 
5233 static const char *
5234 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5235 {
5236 	static char buf[12];
5237 	switch (opt) {
5238 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5239 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5240 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5241 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5242 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5243 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5244 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5245 	}
5246 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5247 	return buf;
5248 }
5249 
5250 static const char *
5251 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5252 {
5253 	static char buf[12];
5254 	switch (opt) {
5255 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5256 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5257 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5258 	}
5259 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5260 	return buf;
5261 }
5262 
5263 #ifdef INET6
5264 static const char *
5265 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5266 {
5267 	static char buf[12];
5268 	switch (opt) {
5269 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5270 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5271 	}
5272 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5273 	return buf;
5274 }
5275 #endif
5276 
5277 static const char *
5278 sppp_state_name(int state)
5279 {
5280 	switch (state) {
5281 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5282 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5283 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5284 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5285 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5286 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5287 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5288 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5289 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5290 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5291 	}
5292 	return "illegal";
5293 }
5294 
5295 static const char *
5296 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5297 {
5298 	switch (phase) {
5299 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5300 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5301 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5302 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5303 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5304 	}
5305 	return "illegal";
5306 }
5307 
5308 static const char *
5309 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5310 {
5311 	static char buf[12];
5312 	switch (proto) {
5313 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5314 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5315 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5316 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5317 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5318 	}
5319 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5320 	return buf;
5321 }
5322 
5323 static void
5324 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5325 {
5326 	if (len)
5327 		addlog(" %*D", len, p, "-");
5328 }
5329 
5330 static void
5331 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5332 {
5333 	u_char c;
5334 
5335 	while (len-- > 0) {
5336 		c = *p++;
5337 		/*
5338 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5339 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5340 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5341 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5342 		else
5343 			addlog("%c", c);
5344 	}
5345 }
5346 
5347 static const char *
5348 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5349 {
5350 	static char s[16];
5351 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5352 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5353 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5354 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5355 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5356 	return s;
5357 }
5358 
5359 static int
5360 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5361 {
5362 	int len;
5363 
5364 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5365 		++len;
5366 	return len;
5367 }
5368 
5369 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5370 static void
5371 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5372 {
5373 	/* do just nothing */
5374 }
5375