xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision cc93b0eb)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.35 2008/06/09 11:24:24 sephe Exp $
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
27 #include "opt_inet.h"
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
33 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34 #      include "opt_inet.h"
35 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #      include "opt_iso.h"
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #include <sys/thread2.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 
53 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
54 #include <sys/md5k.h>
55 #else
56 #include <sys/md5.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_types.h>
63 #include <net/route.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <net/slcompress.h>
68 
69 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
70 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 
79 #ifdef INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
85 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
86 #else
87 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef IPX
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
92 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef NS
96 #include <netns/ns.h>
97 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include "if_sppp.h"
101 
102 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
103 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
104 
105 /*
106  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
107  *
108  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
109  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
110  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
111  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
112  *
113  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
114  * arrive to be sent.
115  *
116  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
117  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
118  * like
119  *
120  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
121  *
122  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
123  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
124  */
125 
126 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
127 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
128 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
129 
130 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
131 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
132 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
133 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
134 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
135 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
136 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
137 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
138 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
139 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
140 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
141 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
142 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
143 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
144 
145 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
146 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
147 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
148 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
149 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
150 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
151 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
152 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
153 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
154 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
155 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
156 
157 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
158 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
159 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
160 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
161 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
162 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
163 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
164 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
165 
166 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
167 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
168 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
169 
170 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
171 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
172 
173 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
174 
175 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
176 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
177 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
178 
179 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
180 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
181 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
182 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
183 
184 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
185 
186 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
187 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
188 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
189 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
190 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
191 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
192 
193 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
194 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
195 #define STATE_STARTING	1
196 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
197 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
198 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
199 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
200 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
201 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
202 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
203 #define STATE_OPENED	9
204 
205 struct ppp_header {
206 	u_char address;
207 	u_char control;
208 	u_short protocol;
209 } __attribute__((__packed__));
210 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
211 
212 struct lcp_header {
213 	u_char type;
214 	u_char ident;
215 	u_short len;
216 } __attribute__((__packed__));
217 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
218 
219 struct cisco_packet {
220 	u_long type;
221 	u_long par1;
222 	u_long par2;
223 	u_short rel;
224 	u_short time0;
225 	u_short time1;
226 } __attribute__((__packed__));
227 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
228 
229 /*
230  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
231  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
232  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
233  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
234  */
235 struct cp {
236 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
237 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
238 	u_char flags;
239 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
240 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
241 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
242 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
243 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
244 	/* event handlers */
245 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
246 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
247 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
248 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
249 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
250 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
251 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253 	/* actions */
254 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
255 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
256 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
257 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
258 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
259 };
260 
261 static struct sppp *spppq;
262 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
263 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
264 #endif
265 
266 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
267 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
268 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
269 #else
270 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
271 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
272 #endif
273 
274 #ifdef INET
275 /*
276  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
277  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
278  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
279  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
280  *
281  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
282  */
283 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
284 	0,	513,	0,	0,
285 	0,	21,	0,	23,
286 };
287 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
288 #endif
289 
290 /* almost every function needs these */
291 #define STDDCL							\
292 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
293 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
294 
295 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
296 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
297 
298 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
299 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
300 
301 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
302 			  struct mbuf *m);
303 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
304 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
305 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
306 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
307 				 int newstate);
308 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
309 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
310 			   ...);
311 
312 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317 
318 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
319 
320 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
326 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
335 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
336 
337 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
343 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
351 
352 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
353 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
358 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
362 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
363 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
366 
367 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
368 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
370 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
372 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
373 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
375 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
376 
377 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
378 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
379 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
380 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
381 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
382 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
384 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
385 
386 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
387 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
388 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
389 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
390 #ifdef INET6
391 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
392 #endif
393 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
394 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
395 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
396 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
397 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
398 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
399 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
400 			      u_long *srcmask);
401 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
402 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
403 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
404 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
405 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
406 #ifdef INET6
407 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
408 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
409 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
410 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
411 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
412 #endif
413 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
414 #endif
415 
416 /* our control protocol descriptors */
417 static const struct cp lcp = {
418 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
419 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
420 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
421 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
422 	sppp_lcp_scr
423 };
424 
425 static const struct cp ipcp = {
426 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
427 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
428 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
429 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
430 	sppp_ipcp_scr
431 };
432 
433 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
434 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
435 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
436 	CP_NCP,
437 #else
438 	0,
439 #endif
440 	"ipv6cp",
441 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
442 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
443 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
444 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
445 };
446 
447 static const struct cp pap = {
448 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
449 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
450 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
451 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
452 	sppp_pap_scr
453 };
454 
455 static const struct cp chap = {
456 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
457 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
458 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
459 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
460 	sppp_chap_scr
461 };
462 
463 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
464 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
465 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
466 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
467 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
468 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
469 };
470 
471 static int
472 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
473 {
474 	switch (type) {
475 	case MOD_LOAD:
476 		break;
477 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
478 		return EACCES;
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		break;
482 	}
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
486 	"sppp",
487 	sppp_modevent,
488 	0
489 };
490 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
491 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
492 
493 /*
494  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
495  */
496 
497 /*
498  * Process the received packet.
499  */
500 void
501 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
502 {
503 	struct ppp_header *h;
504 	int isr = -1;
505 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
506 	u_char *iphdr;
507 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
508 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
509 
510 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
511 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
512 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
513 
514 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
515 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
516 		if (debug)
517 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
518 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
519 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
520 	  drop:
521 		m_freem (m);
522 	  drop2:
523 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
524 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
525 		return;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Get PPP header. */
529 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
530 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
531 
532 	switch (h->address) {
533 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
534 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
535 			goto invalid;
536 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
537 			if (debug)
538 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
539 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
540 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
541 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
542 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
543 			goto drop;
544 		}
545 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
546 		default:
547 			if (debug)
548 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
549 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
550 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
551 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
552 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
553 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
554 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
555 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
556 					&h->protocol);
557 			++ifp->if_noproto;
558 			goto drop;
559 		case PPP_LCP:
560 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
561 			m_freem (m);
562 			return;
563 		case PPP_PAP:
564 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
565 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
566 			m_freem (m);
567 			return;
568 		case PPP_CHAP:
569 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
570 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
571 			m_freem (m);
572 			return;
573 #ifdef INET
574 		case PPP_IPCP:
575 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
576 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
577 			m_freem (m);
578 			return;
579 		case PPP_IP:
580 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
581 				isr = NETISR_IP;
582 			}
583 			do_account++;
584 			break;
585 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
586 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
587 				if ((vjlen =
588 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
589 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
590 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
591 							    sp->pp_comp,
592 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
593 					if (debug)
594 						log(LOG_INFO,
595 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
596 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
597 					goto drop;
598 				}
599 
600 				/*
601 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
602 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
603 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
604 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
605 				 */
606 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
607 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
608 				if (m == NULL)
609 					goto drop2;
610 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
611 
612 				isr = NETISR_IP;
613 			}
614 			do_account++;
615 			break;
616 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
617 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
618 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
619 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
620 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
621 							   sp->pp_comp,
622 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
623 					if (debug)
624 						log(LOG_INFO,
625 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
626 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
627 					goto drop;
628 				}
629 				isr = NETISR_IP;
630 			}
631 			do_account++;
632 			break;
633 #endif
634 #ifdef INET6
635 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
636 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
637 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
638 			m_freem (m);
639 			return;
640 
641 		case PPP_IPV6:
642 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
643 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
644 			}
645 			do_account++;
646 			break;
647 #endif
648 #ifdef IPX
649 		case PPP_IPX:
650 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
651 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
652 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
653 			}
654 			do_account++;
655 			break;
656 #endif
657 #ifdef NS
658 		case PPP_XNS:
659 			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
660 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
661 				isr = NETISR_NS;
662 			}
663 			do_account++;
664 			break;
665 #endif
666 		}
667 		break;
668 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
669 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
670 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
671 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
672 			if (debug)
673 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
674 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
675 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
676 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
677 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
678 			goto drop;
679 		}
680 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
681 		default:
682 			++ifp->if_noproto;
683 			goto invalid;
684 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
685 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
686 			m_freem (m);
687 			return;
688 #ifdef INET
689 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
690 			isr = NETISR_IP;
691 			do_account++;
692 			break;
693 #endif
694 #ifdef INET6
695 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
696 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
697 			do_account++;
698 			break;
699 #endif
700 #ifdef IPX
701 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
702 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
703 			do_account++;
704 			break;
705 #endif
706 #ifdef NS
707 		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
708 			isr = NETISR_NS
709 			do_account++;
710 			break;
711 #endif
712 		}
713 		break;
714 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
715 	  invalid:
716 		if (debug)
717 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
718 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
719 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
720 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
721 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
722 		goto drop;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
726 		goto drop;
727 
728 	/* Check queue. */
729 
730 	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
731 	if (do_account)
732 		/*
733 		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
734 		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
735 		 * idle lines.
736 		 */
737 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Enqueue transmit packet.
742  */
743 static int
744 sppp_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
745 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
746 {
747 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
748 	struct ppp_header *h;
749 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
750 	int rv = 0;
751 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
752 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
753 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
754 
755 	crit_enter();
756 
757 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
758 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
759 #ifdef INET6
760 	  drop:
761 #endif
762 		m_freem (m);
763 		crit_exit();
764 		return (ENETDOWN);
765 	}
766 
767 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
768 #ifdef INET6
769 		/*
770 		 * XXX
771 		 *
772 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
773 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
774 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
775 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
776 		 */
777 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
778 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
779 			goto drop;
780 #endif
781 		/*
782 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
783 		 * to start LCP for it.
784 		 */
785 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
786 		crit_exit();
787 		lcp.Open(sp);
788 		crit_enter();
789 	}
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
793 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
794 	 */
795 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
796 
797 #ifdef INET
798 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
799 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
800 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
801 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
805 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
806 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
807 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
808 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
809 		 * become invalid. So we
810 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
811 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
812 		 */
813 
814 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
815 		{
816 			m_freem(m);
817 			crit_exit();
818 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
819 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
820 			else
821 				return(0);
822 		}
823 
824 		/*
825 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
826 		 * in front of the queue.
827 		 */
828 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
829 			;
830 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
831 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
832 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
833 			;
834 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
835 			;
836 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
837 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
838 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
839 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
840 
841 		/*
842 		 * Do IP Header compression
843 		 */
844 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
845 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
846 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
847 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
848 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
849 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
850 				break;
851 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
852 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
853 				break;
854 			case TYPE_IP:
855 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
856 				break;
857 			default:
858 				m_freem(m);
859 				crit_exit();
860 				return (EINVAL);
861 			}
862 	}
863 #endif
864 
865 #ifdef INET6
866 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
867 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
868 	}
869 #endif
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
873 	 */
874 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
875 	if (! m) {
876 		if (debug)
877 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
878 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
879 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
880 		crit_exit();
881 		return (ENOBUFS);
882 	}
883 	/*
884 	 * May want to check size of packet
885 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
886 	 */
887 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
888 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
889 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
890 		h->control = 0;
891 	} else {
892 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
893 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
894 	}
895 
896 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
897 #ifdef INET
898 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
899 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
900 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
901 		else {
902 			/*
903 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
904 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
905 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
906 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
907 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
908 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
909 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
910 			 */
911 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
912 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
913 				rv = ENETDOWN;
914 		}
915 		break;
916 #endif
917 #ifdef INET6
918 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
919 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
920 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
921 		else {
922 			/*
923 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
924 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
925 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
926 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
927 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
928 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
929 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
930 			 */
931 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
932 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
933 				rv = ENETDOWN;
934 		}
935 		break;
936 #endif
937 #ifdef NS
938 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
939 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
940 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
941 		break;
942 #endif
943 #ifdef IPX
944 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
945 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
946 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
947 		break;
948 #endif
949 	default:
950 		m_freem (m);
951 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
952 		crit_exit();
953 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
958 	 * not yet active.
959 	 */
960 	if (ifq != NULL) {
961 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
962 			IF_DROP(ifq);
963 			m_freem(m);
964 			rv = ENOBUFS;
965 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
966 		} else {
967 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
968 			rv = 0;
969 		}
970 	} else {
971 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
972 	}
973 	if (rv) {
974 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
975 		crit_exit();
976 		return(rv);
977 	}
978 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
979 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
983 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
984 	 * according to RFC 1333.
985 	 */
986 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
990 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
991 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
992 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
993 	 */
994 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
995 
996 	crit_exit();
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
1002 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
1003 {
1004 	int error;
1005 
1006 	lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
1007 	error = sppp_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
1008 	lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
1009 
1010 	return error;
1011 }
1012 
1013 void
1014 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1015 {
1016 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1017 
1018 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1019 	if (!spppq) {
1020 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
1021 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
1022 	}
1023 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1024 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1025 	spppq = sp;
1026 
1027 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1028 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1029 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1030 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1031 #if 0
1032 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1033 #endif
1034  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1035  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1036  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1037 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1038 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1039 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1040 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1041 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1042 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1043 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1044 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1045 	sp->confflags = 0;
1046 #ifdef INET
1047 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1048 #endif
1049 #ifdef INET6
1050 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1051 #endif
1052 	sp->pp_comp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1053 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1054 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1055 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1056 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1057 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1058 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1059 }
1060 
1061 void
1062 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1063 {
1064 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1065 	int i;
1066 
1067 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1068 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1069 		if (p == sp) {
1070 			*q = p->pp_next;
1071 			break;
1072 		}
1073 
1074 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1075 	if (!spppq)
1076 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1077 
1078 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1079 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1080 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Flush the interface output queue.
1085  */
1086 void
1087 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1088 {
1089 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1090 
1091 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1092 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1093 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1098  */
1099 int
1100 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1101 {
1102 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1103 	int empty;
1104 
1105 	crit_enter();
1106 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1107 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1108 	crit_exit();
1109 	return (empty);
1110 }
1111 
1112 /*
1113  * Get next packet to send.
1114  */
1115 struct mbuf *
1116 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1117 {
1118 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1119 	struct mbuf *m;
1120 
1121 	crit_enter();
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1125 	 * least one NCP open.
1126 	 *
1127 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1128 	 */
1129 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1130 	if (m == NULL &&
1131 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1132 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1133 		if (m == NULL)
1134 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, NULL);
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	crit_exit();
1138 	return m;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1143  */
1144 struct mbuf *
1145 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1146 {
1147 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1148 	struct mbuf *m;
1149 
1150 	crit_enter();
1151 
1152 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1153 	if (m == NULL &&
1154 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1155 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1156 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	crit_exit();
1160 	return (m);
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1165  */
1166 int
1167 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1168 {
1169 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1170 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1171 	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1172 
1173 	crit_enter();
1174 
1175 	rv = 0;
1176 	switch (cmd) {
1177 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1178 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1179 		break;
1180 
1181 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1182 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1183 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1184 		/* fall through... */
1185 
1186 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1187 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1188 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1189 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1190 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1191 
1192 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1193 		if (!newmode)
1194 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1195 		if (!newmode)
1196 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1197 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1198 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1199 
1200 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1201 			going_down = 1;
1202 			if (!going_up)
1203 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		if (going_down) {
1207 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1208 				lcp.Close(sp);
1209 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1210 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1211 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1212 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1213 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1214 		}
1215 
1216 		if (going_up) {
1217 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1218 				lcp.Close(sp);
1219 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1220 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1221 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1222 				lcp.Open(sp);
1223 			}
1224 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1225 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1226 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1227 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1228 			}
1229 		}
1230 
1231 		break;
1232 
1233 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1234 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1235 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1236 #endif
1237 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1238 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1239 			return (EINVAL);
1240 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1241 		break;
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1244 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1245 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1246 			return (EINVAL);
1247 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1248 		break;
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1251 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1252 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1253 		break;
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1256 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1257 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1258 		break;
1259 #endif
1260 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1261 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1262 		break;
1263 
1264 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1265 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1266 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1267 		break;
1268 
1269 	default:
1270 		rv = ENOTTY;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	crit_exit();
1274 	return rv;
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * Cisco framing implementation.
1279  */
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1283  */
1284 static void
1285 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1286 {
1287 	STDDCL;
1288 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1289 	u_long me, mymask;
1290 
1291 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1292 		if (debug)
1293 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1294 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1295 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1296 		return;
1297 	}
1298 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1299 	if (debug)
1300 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1301 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1302 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1303 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1304 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1305 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1306 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1307 	default:
1308 		if (debug)
1309 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1310 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1311 		break;
1312 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1313 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1314 		break;
1315 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1316 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1317 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1318 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1319 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1320 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1321 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1322 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1323 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1324 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1325 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1326 					if_down (ifp);
1327 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1328 				}
1329 			}
1330 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1331 
1332 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1333 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1334 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = krandom();
1335 #else
1336 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1337 #endif
1338 			break;
1339 		}
1340 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1341 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1342 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1343 			if_up(ifp);
1344 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1345 		}
1346 		break;
1347 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1348 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1349 		if (me != 0L)
1350 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1351 		break;
1352 	}
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1357  */
1358 static void
1359 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1360 {
1361 	STDDCL;
1362 	struct ppp_header *h;
1363 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1364 	struct mbuf *m;
1365 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1366 	struct timeval tv;
1367 #else
1368 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1369 #endif
1370 
1371 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1372 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1373 #endif
1374 
1375 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1376 	if (! m)
1377 		return;
1378 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1379 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1380 
1381 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1382 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1383 	h->control = 0;
1384 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1385 
1386 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1387 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1388 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1389 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1390 	ch->rel = -1;
1391 
1392 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1393 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1394 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1395 #else
1396 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1397 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1398 #endif
1399 
1400 	if (debug)
1401 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1402 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1403 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1404 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1405 
1406 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1407 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1408 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1409 		m_freem (m);
1410 	} else
1411 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1412 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1413 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1414 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * PPP protocol implementation.
1419  */
1420 
1421 /*
1422  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1423  */
1424 static void
1425 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1426 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1427 {
1428 	STDDCL;
1429 	struct ppp_header *h;
1430 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1431 	struct mbuf *m;
1432 
1433 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1434 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1435 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1436 	if (! m)
1437 		return;
1438 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1439 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1440 
1441 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1442 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1443 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1444 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1445 
1446 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1447 	lh->type = type;
1448 	lh->ident = ident;
1449 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1450 	if (len)
1451 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1452 
1453 	if (debug) {
1454 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1455 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1456 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1457 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1458 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1459 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1460 		log(-1, ">\n");
1461 	}
1462 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1463 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1464 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1465 		m_freem (m);
1466 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1467 	} else
1468 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1469 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1470 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1471 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1472 }
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1476  */
1477 static void
1478 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1479 {
1480 	STDDCL;
1481 	struct lcp_header *h;
1482 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1483 	int rv;
1484 	u_char *p;
1485 
1486 	if (len < 4) {
1487 		if (debug)
1488 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1489 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1490 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1491 		return;
1492 	}
1493 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1494 	if (debug) {
1495 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1496 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1497 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1498 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1499 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1500 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1501 		if (len < printlen)
1502 			printlen = len;
1503 		if (printlen > 4)
1504 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), printlen - 4);
1505 		log(-1, ">\n");
1506 	}
1507 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1508 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1509 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1510 	switch (h->type) {
1511 	case CONF_REQ:
1512 		if (len < 4) {
1513 			if (debug)
1514 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1515 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1516 				       len);
1517 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1518 			break;
1519 		}
1520 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1521 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1522 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1523 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1524 			return;
1525 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1526 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1527 				     0, 0);
1528 			return;
1529 		}
1530 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1531 		if (rv < 0) {
1532 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1533 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1534 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1535 			return;
1536 		}
1537 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1538 		case STATE_OPENED:
1539 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1540 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1541 			/* fall through... */
1542 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1543 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1544 			/*
1545 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1546 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1547 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1548 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1549 			 * that got lost.
1550 			 */
1551 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1552 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1553 				break;
1554 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1555 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1556 			break;
1557 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1558 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1559 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1560 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1561 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1562 			break;
1563 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1564 			if (rv) {
1565 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1566 				if (debug)
1567 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1568 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1569 					    cp->name);
1570 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1571 			} else
1572 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1573 			break;
1574 		default:
1575 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1576 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1577 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1578 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1579 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1580 		}
1581 		break;
1582 	case CONF_ACK:
1583 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1584 			if (debug)
1585 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1586 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1587 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1588 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1589 			break;
1590 		}
1591 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1592 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1593 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1594 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1595 			break;
1596 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1597 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1598 			break;
1599 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1600 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1601 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1602 			break;
1603 		case STATE_OPENED:
1604 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1605 			/* fall through */
1606 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1607 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1608 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1609 			break;
1610 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1611 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1612 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1613 			if (debug)
1614 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1615 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1616 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1617 			break;
1618 		default:
1619 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1620 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1621 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1622 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1623 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1624 		}
1625 		break;
1626 	case CONF_NAK:
1627 	case CONF_REJ:
1628 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1629 			if (debug)
1630 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1631 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1632 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1633 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1634 			break;
1635 		}
1636 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1637 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1638 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1639 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1640 
1641 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1642 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1643 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1644 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1645 			break;
1646 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1647 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1648 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1649 			/*
1650 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1651 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1652 			 * next configuration request.
1653 			 */
1654 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1655 				break;
1656 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1657 			break;
1658 		case STATE_OPENED:
1659 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1660 			/* fall through */
1661 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1662 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1663 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1664 			break;
1665 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1666 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1667 			break;
1668 		default:
1669 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1670 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1671 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1672 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1673 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1674 		}
1675 		break;
1676 
1677 	case TERM_REQ:
1678 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1679 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1680 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1681 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1682 			/* fall through */
1683 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1684 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1685 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1686 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1687 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1688 		  sta:
1689 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1690 			if (debug)
1691 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1692 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1693 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1694 			break;
1695 		case STATE_OPENED:
1696 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1697 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1698 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1699 			goto sta;
1700 			break;
1701 		default:
1702 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1703 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1704 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1705 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1706 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1707 		}
1708 		break;
1709 	case TERM_ACK:
1710 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1711 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1712 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1713 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1714 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1715 			break;
1716 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1717 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1718 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1719 			break;
1720 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1721 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1722 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1723 			break;
1724 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1725 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1726 			break;
1727 		case STATE_OPENED:
1728 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1729 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1730 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1731 			break;
1732 		default:
1733 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1734 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1735 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1736 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1737 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1738 		}
1739 		break;
1740 	case CODE_REJ:
1741 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1742 		log(LOG_INFO,
1743 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1744 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1745 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1746 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1747 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1748 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1749 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1750 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1751 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1752 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1753 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1754 		case STATE_OPENED:
1755 			break;
1756 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1757 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1758 			break;
1759 		default:
1760 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1761 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1762 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1763 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1764 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1765 		}
1766 		break;
1767 	case PROTO_REJ:
1768 	    {
1769 		int catastrophic;
1770 		const struct cp *upper;
1771 		int i;
1772 		u_int16_t proto;
1773 
1774 		catastrophic = 0;
1775 		upper = NULL;
1776 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1777 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1778 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1779 				upper = cps[i];
1780 				break;
1781 			}
1782 		}
1783 		if (upper == NULL)
1784 			catastrophic++;
1785 
1786 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1787 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1788 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1789 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1790 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1791 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1792 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1793 
1794 		/*
1795 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1796 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1797 		 */
1798 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1799 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1800 				upper->Close(sp);
1801 				break;
1802 			}
1803 		}
1804 
1805 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1806 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1807 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1808 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1809 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1810 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1811 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1812 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1813 		case STATE_OPENED:
1814 			break;
1815 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1816 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1817 			break;
1818 		default:
1819 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1820 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1821 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1822 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1823 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1824 		}
1825 		break;
1826 	    }
1827 	case DISC_REQ:
1828 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1829 			goto illegal;
1830 		/* Discard the packet. */
1831 		break;
1832 	case ECHO_REQ:
1833 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1834 			goto illegal;
1835 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1836 			if (debug)
1837 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1838 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1839 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1840 			break;
1841 		}
1842 		if (len < 8) {
1843 			if (debug)
1844 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1845 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1846 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1847 			break;
1848 		}
1849 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1850 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1851 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1852 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1853 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1854 			if_down (ifp);
1855 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1856 
1857 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1858 			/* XXX */
1859 			lcp.Down(sp);
1860 			lcp.Up(sp);
1861 			break;
1862 		}
1863 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1864 		if (debug)
1865 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1866 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1867 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1868 		break;
1869 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1870 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1871 			goto illegal;
1872 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1873 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1874 			break;
1875 		}
1876 		if (len < 8) {
1877 			if (debug)
1878 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1879 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1880 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1881 			break;
1882 		}
1883 		if (debug)
1884 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1885 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1886 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1887 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1888 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1889 		break;
1890 	default:
1891 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1892 	  illegal:
1893 		if (debug)
1894 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1895 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1896 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1897 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1898 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1899 	}
1900 }
1901 
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1905  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1906  */
1907 static void
1908 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1909 {
1910 	STDDCL;
1911 
1912 	if (debug)
1913 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1914 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1915 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1916 
1917 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1918 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1919 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1920 		break;
1921 	case STATE_STARTING:
1922 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1923 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1924 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1925 		break;
1926 	default:
1927 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1928 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1929 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1930 	}
1931 }
1932 
1933 static void
1934 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1935 {
1936 	STDDCL;
1937 
1938 	if (debug)
1939 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1940 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1941 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1942 
1943 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1944 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1945 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1946 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1947 		break;
1948 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1949 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1950 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1951 		break;
1952 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1953 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1954 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1955 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1956 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1957 		break;
1958 	case STATE_OPENED:
1959 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1960 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1961 		break;
1962 	default:
1963 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1964 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1965 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1966 	}
1967 }
1968 
1969 
1970 static void
1971 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1972 {
1973 	STDDCL;
1974 
1975 	if (debug)
1976 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1977 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1978 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1979 
1980 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1981 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1982 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1983 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1984 		break;
1985 	case STATE_STARTING:
1986 		break;
1987 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1988 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1989 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1990 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1991 		break;
1992 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1993 		/*
1994 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1995 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1996 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1997 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1998 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1999 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
2000 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
2001 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
2002 		 * table of RFC 1661.
2003 		 */
2004 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
2005 		(cp->tls)(sp);
2006 		break;
2007 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2008 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2009 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2010 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2011 	case STATE_OPENED:
2012 		break;
2013 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2014 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
2015 		break;
2016 	}
2017 }
2018 
2019 
2020 static void
2021 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2022 {
2023 	STDDCL;
2024 
2025 	if (debug)
2026 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2027 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2028 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2029 
2030 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2031 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2032 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2033 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2034 		break;
2035 	case STATE_STARTING:
2036 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2037 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2038 		break;
2039 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2040 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2041 		break;
2042 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2043 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2044 		break;
2045 	case STATE_OPENED:
2046 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2047 		/* fall through */
2048 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2049 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2050 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2051 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2052 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2053 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2054 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2055 		break;
2056 	}
2057 }
2058 
2059 static void
2060 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2061 {
2062 	STDDCL;
2063 
2064 	crit_enter();
2065 
2066 	if (debug)
2067 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2068 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2069 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2070 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2071 
2072 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2073 		/* TO- event */
2074 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2075 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2076 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2077 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2078 			break;
2079 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2080 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2081 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2082 			break;
2083 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2084 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2085 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2086 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2087 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2088 			break;
2089 		}
2090 	else
2091 		/* TO+ event */
2092 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2093 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2094 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2095 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2096 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2097 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2098 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2099 			break;
2100 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2101 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2102 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2103 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2104 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2105 			break;
2106 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2107 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2108 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2109 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2110 			break;
2111 		}
2112 
2113 	crit_exit();
2114 }
2115 
2116 /*
2117  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2118  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2119  */
2120 void
2121 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2122 {
2123 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2124 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2125 
2126 	switch (newstate) {
2127 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2128 	case STATE_STARTING:
2129 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2130 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2131 	case STATE_OPENED:
2132 		break;
2133 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2134 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2135 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2136 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2137 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2138 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2139 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2140 		break;
2141 	}
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2146  *                                                                          *
2147  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2148  *                                                                          *
2149  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2150  */
2151 static void
2152 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2153 {
2154 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2155 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2156 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2157 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2158 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2159 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2160 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2161 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2162 
2163 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2164 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2165 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2166 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2167 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2168 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2169 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2170 #endif
2171 }
2172 
2173 static void
2174 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2175 {
2176 	STDDCL;
2177 
2178 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2179 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2180 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2181 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2182 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2183 	/*
2184 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2185 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2186 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2187 	 */
2188 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2189 		if (debug)
2190 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2191 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2192 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2193 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2194 			if (debug)
2195 				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2196 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2197 			lcp.Open(sp);
2198 		} else if (debug)
2199 			log(-1, "\n");
2200 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2201 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2202 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2203 		lcp.Open(sp);
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2207 }
2208 
2209 static void
2210 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2211 {
2212 	STDDCL;
2213 
2214 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2215 
2216 	/*
2217 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2218 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2219 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2220 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2221 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2222 	 */
2223 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2224 		log(LOG_INFO,
2225 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2226 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2227 		if_down(ifp);
2228 	} else {
2229 		if (debug)
2230 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2231 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2232 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2233 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2234 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2235 			lcp.Close(sp);
2236 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2237 	}
2238 }
2239 
2240 static void
2241 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2242 {
2243 	/*
2244 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2245 	 */
2246 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2247 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2248 	else
2249 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2250 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2251 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void
2255 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2256 {
2257 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2258 }
2259 
2260 static void
2261 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2262 {
2263 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2264 }
2265 
2266 /*
2267  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2268  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2269  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2270  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2271  */
2272 static int
2273 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2274 {
2275 	STDDCL;
2276 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2277 	int origlen, rlen;
2278 	u_long nmagic;
2279 	u_short authproto;
2280 
2281 	len -= 4;
2282 	origlen = len;
2283 	buf = r = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2284 
2285 	if (debug)
2286 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2287 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2288 
2289 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2290 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2291 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2292 		/* Sanity check option length */
2293 		if (p[1] > len) {
2294 			/* Malicious option - drop immediately.
2295 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2296 			 */
2297 			 log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2298 			     "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2299 			     p[0], p[1], len);
2300 			goto drop;
2301 		}
2302 		if (debug)
2303 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2304 		switch (*p) {
2305 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2306 			/* Magic number. */
2307 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2308 				continue;
2309 			if (debug)
2310 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2311 			break;
2312 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2313 			/* Async control character map. */
2314 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2315 				continue;
2316 			if (debug)
2317 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2318 			break;
2319 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2320 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2321 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2322 				continue;
2323 			if (debug)
2324 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2325 			break;
2326 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2327 			if (len < 4) {
2328 				if (debug)
2329 					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2330 				break;
2331 			}
2332 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2333 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2334 				if (debug)
2335 					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2336 				break;
2337 			}
2338 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2339 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2340 				if (debug)
2341 					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2342 				break;
2343 			}
2344 			/*
2345 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2346 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2347 			 * up.
2348 			 */
2349 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2350 			continue;
2351 		default:
2352 			/* Others not supported. */
2353 			if (debug)
2354 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2355 			break;
2356 		}
2357 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2358 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2359 		r += p[1];
2360 		rlen += p[1];
2361 	}
2362 	if (rlen) {
2363 		if (debug)
2364 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2365 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2366 		return 0;
2367 	} else if (debug)
2368 		log(-1, "\n");
2369 
2370 	/*
2371 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2372 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2373 	 */
2374 	if (debug)
2375 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2376 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2377 
2378 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2379 	len = origlen;
2380 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2381 		if (debug)
2382 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2383 		switch (*p) {
2384 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2385 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2386 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2387 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2388 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2389 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2390 				if (debug)
2391 					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2392 				continue;
2393 			}
2394 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2395 				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2396 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2397 			/*
2398 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2399 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2400 			 * suggest a new one.
2401 			 */
2402 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2403 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2404 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2405 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2406 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2407 			p[5] = nmagic;
2408 			break;
2409 
2410 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2411 			/*
2412 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2413 			 *
2414 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2415 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2416 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2417 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2418 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2419 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2420 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2421 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2422 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2423 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2424 			 */
2425 			continue;
2426 
2427 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2428 			/*
2429 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2430 			 * but ignored by now.
2431 			 */
2432 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2433 			if (debug)
2434 				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2435 			continue;
2436 
2437 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2438 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2439 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2440 				/* not agreed, nak */
2441 				if (debug)
2442 					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2443 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2444 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2445 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2446 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2447 				break;
2448 			}
2449 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2450 				if (debug)
2451 					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2452 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2453 				break;
2454 			}
2455 			continue;
2456 		}
2457 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2458 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2459 		r += p[1];
2460 		rlen += p[1];
2461 	}
2462 	if (rlen) {
2463 		/*
2464 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2465 		 */
2466 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2467 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2468 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2469 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2470 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2471 				if_down(ifp);
2472 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2473 				/* XXX ? */
2474 				lcp.Down(sp);
2475 				lcp.Up(sp);
2476 			}
2477 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2478 			if (debug)
2479 				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2480 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2481 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2482 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2483 		} else {
2484 			if (debug)
2485 				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2486 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2487 		}
2488 	} else {
2489 		if (debug)
2490 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2491 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2492 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2493 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2494 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2498 	return (rlen == 0);
2499 
2500 drop:
2501 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
2502 	return (-1);
2503 }
2504 
2505 /*
2506  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2507  * negotiation.
2508  */
2509 static void
2510 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2511 {
2512 	STDDCL;
2513 	u_char *buf, *p;
2514 
2515 	len -= 4;
2516 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2517 
2518 	if (debug)
2519 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2520 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2521 
2522 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2523 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2524 		/* Sanity check option length */
2525 		if (p[1] > len) {
2526 			/*
2527 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2528 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2529 			 */
2530 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2531 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2532 			goto drop;
2533 		}
2534 		if (debug)
2535 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2536 		switch (*p) {
2537 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2538 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2539 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2540 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2541 			break;
2542 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2543 			/*
2544 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2545 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2546 			 * peer.
2547 			 */
2548 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2549 			break;
2550 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2551 			/*
2552 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2553 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2554 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2555 			 */
2556 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2557 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2558 				if (debug)
2559 					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2560 					       "for callout]");
2561 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2562 				break;
2563 			}
2564 			if (debug)
2565 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2566 			lcp.Close(sp);
2567 			break;
2568 		}
2569 	}
2570 	if (debug)
2571 		log(-1, "\n");
2572 drop:
2573 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2574 	return;
2575 }
2576 
2577 /*
2578  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2579  * negotiation.
2580  */
2581 static void
2582 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2583 {
2584 	STDDCL;
2585 	u_char *buf, *p;
2586 	u_long magic;
2587 
2588 	len -= 4;
2589 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2590 
2591 	if (debug)
2592 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2593 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2594 
2595 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2596 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2597 		/* Sanity check option length */
2598 		if (p[1] > len) {
2599 			/*
2600 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2601 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2602 			 */
2603 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2604 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2605 			goto drop;
2606 		}
2607 		if (debug)
2608 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2609 		switch (*p) {
2610 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2611 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2612 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2613 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2614 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2615 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2616 				/*
2617 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2618 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2619 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2620 				 */
2621 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2622 					if (debug)
2623 						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2624 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2625 					sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2626 #else
2627 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2628 #endif
2629 				} else {
2630 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2631 					if (debug)
2632 						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2633 				}
2634 			}
2635 			break;
2636 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2637 			/*
2638 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2639 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2640 			 * default otherwise.
2641 			 */
2642 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2643 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2644 				if (debug)
2645 					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2646 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2647 					mru = PP_MTU;
2648 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2649 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2650 			}
2651 			break;
2652 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2653 			/*
2654 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2655 			 * deny.
2656 			 */
2657 			if (debug)
2658 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2659 			lcp.Close(sp);
2660 			break;
2661 		}
2662 	}
2663 	if (debug)
2664 		log(-1, "\n");
2665 drop:
2666 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2667 	return;
2668 }
2669 
2670 static void
2671 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2672 {
2673 	STDDCL;
2674 	int i;
2675 	u_long mask;
2676 
2677 	/* XXX ? */
2678 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2679 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2680 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2681 		if_up(ifp);
2682 		kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2686 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2687 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2688 
2689 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2690 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2691 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2692 	else
2693 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2694 
2695 	if (debug)
2696 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2697 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2698 
2699 	/*
2700 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2701 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2702 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2703 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2704 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2705 	 */
2706 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2707 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2708 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2709 
2710 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2711 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2712 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2713 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2714 			    /*
2715 			     * XXX
2716 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2717 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2718 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2719 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2720 			     */
2721 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2722 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2723 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2727 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2728 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2729 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2730 
2731 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2732 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2733 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2734 
2735 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2736 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2737 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2738 }
2739 
2740 static void
2741 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2742 {
2743 	STDDCL;
2744 	int i;
2745 	u_long mask;
2746 
2747 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2748 
2749 	if (debug)
2750 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2751 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2752 
2753 	/*
2754 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2755 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2756 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2757 	 * describes it.
2758 	 */
2759 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2760 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2761 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2762 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2763 		}
2764 }
2765 
2766 static void
2767 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2768 {
2769 	STDDCL;
2770 
2771 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2772 
2773 	if (debug)
2774 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2775 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2776 
2777 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2778 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2779 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2780 	else
2781 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2782 }
2783 
2784 static void
2785 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2786 {
2787 	STDDCL;
2788 
2789 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2790 	if (debug)
2791 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2792 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2793 
2794 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2795 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2796 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2797 	else
2798 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2799 }
2800 
2801 static void
2802 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2803 {
2804 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2805 	int i = 0;
2806 	u_short authproto;
2807 
2808 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2809 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2810 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2811 			sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2812 #else
2813 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2814 #endif
2815 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2816 		opt[i++] = 6;
2817 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2818 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2819 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2820 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2821 	}
2822 
2823 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2824 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2825 		opt[i++] = 4;
2826 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2827 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2831 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2832 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2833 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2834 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2835 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2836 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2837 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2841 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2846  */
2847 static int
2848 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2849 {
2850 	int i, mask;
2851 
2852 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2853 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2854 			return 1;
2855 	return 0;
2856 }
2857 
2858 /*
2859  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2860  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2861  */
2862 static void
2863 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2864 {
2865 
2866 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2867 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2868 		return;
2869 
2870 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2871 		return;
2872 
2873 	lcp.Close(sp);
2874 }
2875 
2876 /*
2877  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2878  *                                                                          *
2879  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2880  *                                                                          *
2881  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2882  */
2883 
2884 static void
2885 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2886 {
2887 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2888 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2889 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2890 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2891 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2892 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2893 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2894 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2895 #endif
2896 }
2897 
2898 static void
2899 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2900 {
2901 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2902 }
2903 
2904 static void
2905 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2906 {
2907 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2908 }
2909 
2910 static void
2911 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2912 {
2913 	STDDCL;
2914 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2915 
2916 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2917 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2918 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2919 
2920 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2921 	/*
2922 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2923 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2924 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2925 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2926 	 */
2927 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2928 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2929 		if (debug)
2930 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2931 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2932 		return;
2933 	}
2934 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2935 		/*
2936 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2937 		 * negotiate my address.
2938 		 */
2939 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2940 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2941 	} else
2942 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2943 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2944 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2945 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2946 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2947 	}
2948 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2949 }
2950 
2951 static void
2952 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2953 {
2954 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2955 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2956 		/*
2957 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2958 		 */
2959 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2960 }
2961 
2962 static void
2963 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2964 {
2965 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2966 }
2967 
2968 /*
2969  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2970  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2971  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2972  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2973  */
2974 static int
2975 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2976 {
2977 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2978 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2979 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2980 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2981 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2982 	int desiredcomp;
2983 
2984 	len -= 4;
2985 	origlen = len;
2986 	/*
2987 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2988 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2989 	 */
2990 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2991 
2992 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2993 	if (debug)
2994 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2995 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2996 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2997 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2998 		/* Sanity check option length */
2999 		if (p[1] > len) {
3000 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3001 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3002 			    ifp->if_xname);
3003 			goto drop;
3004 		}
3005 		if (debug)
3006 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3007 		switch (*p) {
3008 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3009 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
3010 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
3011 				if (debug)
3012 					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
3013 				break;
3014 			}
3015 			/*
3016 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
3017 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
3018 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
3019 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
3020 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
3021 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
3022 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
3023 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
3024 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
3025 			 * difference is negligible.
3026 			 */
3027 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3028 				/*
3029 				 * correctly formed compression option
3030 				 * that could be VJ compression
3031 				 */
3032 				continue;
3033 			}
3034 			if (debug)
3035 				log(-1, "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
3036 				    p[1]);
3037 			break;
3038 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3039 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3040 				/* correctly formed address option */
3041 				continue;
3042 			}
3043 			if (debug)
3044 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
3045 			break;
3046 		default:
3047 			/* Others not supported. */
3048 			if (debug)
3049 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
3050 			break;
3051 		}
3052 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3053 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3054 		r += p[1];
3055 		rlen += p[1];
3056 	}
3057 	if (rlen) {
3058 		if (debug)
3059 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3060 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3061 		return 0;
3062 	} else if (debug)
3063 		log(-1, "\n");
3064 
3065 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3066 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3067 	if (debug)
3068 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3069 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3070 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3071 	len = origlen;
3072 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3073 		if (debug)
3074 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3075 		switch (*p) {
3076 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3077 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3078 			/* We only support VJ */
3079 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3080 				if (debug)
3081 					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
3082 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3083 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3084 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3085 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3086 				continue;
3087 			}
3088 			if (debug)
3089 				log(-1, "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3090 				    desiredcomp);
3091 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3092 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3093 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3094 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3095 			break;
3096 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3097 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3098 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3099 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3100 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3101 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3102 				/*
3103 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3104 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3105 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3106 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3107 				 * it.
3108 				 */
3109 				if (debug)
3110 					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3111 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3112 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3113 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3114 				continue;
3115 			}
3116 			/*
3117 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3118 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3119 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3120 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3121 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3122 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3123 			 */
3124 			if (debug) {
3125 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3126 					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3127 				else
3128 					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3129 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3130 
3131 			}
3132 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3133 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3134 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3135 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3136 			break;
3137 		}
3138 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3139 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3140 		r += p[1];
3141 		rlen += p[1];
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	/*
3145 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3146 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3147 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3148 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3149 	 *
3150 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3151 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3152 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3153 	 */
3154 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3155 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3156 		buf[1] = 6;
3157 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3158 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3159 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3160 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3161 		rlen = 6;
3162 		if (debug)
3163 			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	if (rlen) {
3167 		if (debug)
3168 			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3169 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3170 	} else {
3171 		if (debug)
3172 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3173 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3174 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3178 	return (rlen == 0);
3179 
3180 drop:
3181 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3182 	return (-1);
3183 }
3184 
3185 /*
3186  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3187  * negotiation.
3188  */
3189 static void
3190 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3191 {
3192 	u_char *buf, *p;
3193 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3194 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3195 
3196 	len -= 4;
3197 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3198 
3199 	if (debug)
3200 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3201 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3202 
3203 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3204 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3205 		/* Sanity check option length */
3206 		if (p[1] > len) {
3207 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3208 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3209 			    ifp->if_xname);
3210 			goto drop;
3211 		}
3212 		if (debug)
3213 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3214 		switch (*p) {
3215 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3216 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3217 			break;
3218 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3219 			/*
3220 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3221 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3222 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3223 			 */
3224 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3225 			break;
3226 		}
3227 	}
3228 	if (debug)
3229 		log(-1, "\n");
3230 drop:
3231 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3232 	return;
3233 }
3234 
3235 /*
3236  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3237  * negotiation.
3238  */
3239 static void
3240 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3241 {
3242 	u_char *buf, *p;
3243 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3244 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3245 	int desiredcomp;
3246 	u_long wantaddr;
3247 
3248 	len -= 4;
3249 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3250 
3251 	if (debug)
3252 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3253 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3254 
3255 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3256 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3257 		/* Sanity check option length */
3258 		if (p[1] > len) {
3259 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3260 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3261 			    ifp->if_xname);
3262 			return;
3263 		}
3264 		if (debug)
3265 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3266 		switch (*p) {
3267 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3268 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3269 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3270 				if (debug)
3271 					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3272 						desiredcomp);
3273 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3274 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3275 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3276 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3277 					if (debug)
3278 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3279 				} else
3280 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3281 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3282 			}
3283 			break;
3284 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3285 			/*
3286 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3287 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3288 			 * him our address then.
3289 			 */
3290 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3291 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3292 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3293 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3294 				if (debug)
3295 					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3296 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3297 				/*
3298 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3299 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3300 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3301 				 * our already existing value.
3302 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3303 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3304 				 */
3305 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3306 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3307 					if (debug)
3308 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3309 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3310 				}
3311 			}
3312 			break;
3313 		}
3314 	}
3315 	if (debug)
3316 		log(-1, "\n");
3317 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3318 	return;
3319 }
3320 
3321 static void
3322 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3323 {
3324 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3325 	if (sp->pp_con)
3326 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
3330 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3331 {
3332 }
3333 
3334 static void
3335 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3336 {
3337 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3338 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3339 }
3340 
3341 static void
3342 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3343 {
3344 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3345 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3346 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3347 }
3348 
3349 static void
3350 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3351 {
3352 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3353 	u_long ouraddr;
3354 	int i = 0;
3355 
3356 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3357 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3358 		opt[i++] = 6;
3359 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3360 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3361 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3362 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3363 	}
3364 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3365 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3366 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3367 		opt[i++] = 6;
3368 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3369 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3370 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3371 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3372 	}
3373 
3374 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3375 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3376 }
3377 
3378 /*
3379  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3380  *                                                                          *
3381  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3382  *                                                                          *
3383  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3384  */
3385 
3386 #ifdef INET6
3387 static void
3388 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3389 {
3390 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3391 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3392 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3393 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3394 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3395 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3396 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3397 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3398 #endif
3399 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3400 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3401 #endif
3402 }
3403 
3404 static void
3405 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3406 {
3407 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3408 }
3409 
3410 static void
3411 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3412 {
3413 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3414 }
3415 
3416 static void
3417 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3418 {
3419 	STDDCL;
3420 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3421 
3422 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3423 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3424 #else
3425 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3426 #endif
3427 
3428 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3429 	/*
3430 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3431 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3432 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3433 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3434 	 */
3435 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3436 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3437 		if (debug)
3438 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3439 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3440 		return;
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3444 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3445 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3446 }
3447 
3448 static void
3449 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3450 {
3451 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3452 }
3453 
3454 static void
3455 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3456 {
3457 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3458 }
3459 
3460 /*
3461  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3462  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3463  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3464  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3465  */
3466 static int
3467 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3468 {
3469 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3470 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3471 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3472 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3473 	int ifidcount;
3474 	int type;
3475 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3476 
3477 	len -= 4;
3478 	origlen = len;
3479 	/*
3480 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3481 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3482 	 */
3483 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3484 
3485 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3486 	if (debug)
3487 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3488 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3489 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3490 	ifidcount = 0;
3491 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3492 		/* Sanity check option length */
3493 		if (p[1] > len) {
3494 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3495 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3496 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3497 			goto drop;
3498 		}
3499 		if (debug)
3500 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3501 		switch (*p) {
3502 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3503 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3504 				/* correctly formed address option */
3505 				ifidcount++;
3506 				continue;
3507 			}
3508 			if (debug)
3509 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3510 			break;
3511 #ifdef notyet
3512 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3513 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3514 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3515 				continue;
3516 			}
3517 			if (debug)
3518 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3519 			break;
3520 #endif
3521 		default:
3522 			/* Others not supported. */
3523 			if (debug)
3524 				log(-1, " [rej]");
3525 			break;
3526 		}
3527 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3528 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3529 		r += p[1];
3530 		rlen += p[1];
3531 	}
3532 	if (rlen) {
3533 		if (debug)
3534 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3535 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3536 		goto end;
3537 	} else if (debug)
3538 		log(-1, "\n");
3539 
3540 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3541 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3542 	if (debug)
3543 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3544 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3545 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3546 	len = origlen;
3547 	type = CONF_ACK;
3548 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3549 		if (debug)
3550 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3551 		switch (*p) {
3552 #ifdef notyet
3553 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3554 			continue;
3555 #endif
3556 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3557 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3558 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3559 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3560 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3561 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3562 
3563 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3564 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3565 
3566 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3567 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3568 				type = CONF_ACK;
3569 
3570 				if (debug) {
3571 					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3572 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3573 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3574 				}
3575 				continue;
3576 			}
3577 
3578 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3579 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3580 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3581 				type = CONF_REJ;
3582 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3583 			} else {
3584 				/*
3585 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3586 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3587 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3588 				 */
3589 				type = CONF_NAK;
3590 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3591 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3592 			}
3593 			if (debug)
3594 				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3595 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3596 			break;
3597 		}
3598 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3599 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3600 		r += p[1];
3601 		rlen += p[1];
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3605 		if (debug)
3606 			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3607 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3608 	} else {
3609 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3610 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3611 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3612 #endif
3613 
3614 		if (debug) {
3615 			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3616 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3617 		}
3618 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3619 	}
3620 
3621  end:
3622 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3623 	return (rlen == 0);
3624 
3625 drop:
3626 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3627 	return (-1);
3628 }
3629 
3630 /*
3631  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3632  * negotiation.
3633  */
3634 static void
3635 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3636 {
3637 	u_char *buf, *p;
3638 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3639 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3640 
3641 	len -= 4;
3642 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3643 
3644 	if (debug)
3645 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3646 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3647 
3648 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3649 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3650 		if (p[1] > len) {
3651 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3652 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3653 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3654 			goto drop;
3655 		}
3656 		if (debug)
3657 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3658 		switch (*p) {
3659 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3660 			/*
3661 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3662 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3663 			 */
3664 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3665 			break;
3666 #ifdef notyet
3667 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3668 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3669 			break;
3670 #endif
3671 		}
3672 	}
3673 	if (debug)
3674 		log(-1, "\n");
3675 drop:
3676 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3677 	return;
3678 }
3679 
3680 /*
3681  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3682  * negotiation.
3683  */
3684 static void
3685 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3686 {
3687 	u_char *buf, *p;
3688 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3689 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3690 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3691 
3692 	len -= 4;
3693 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3694 
3695 	if (debug)
3696 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3697 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3698 
3699 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3700 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3701 		if (p[1] > len) {
3702 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3703 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3704 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3705 			goto drop;
3706 		}
3707 		if (debug)
3708 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3709 		switch (*p) {
3710 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3711 			/*
3712 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3713 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3714 			 * him our address then.
3715 			 */
3716 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3717 				break;
3718 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3719 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3720 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3721 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3722 
3723 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3724 			if (debug)
3725 				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3726 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3727 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3728 			/*
3729 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3730 			 * we accept his offer.
3731 			 */
3732 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3733 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3734 				/*
3735 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3736 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3737 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3738 				 * ifid.
3739 				 */
3740 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3741 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3742 						       lastsuggest)) {
3743 					if (debug)
3744 						log(-1, " [random]");
3745 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3746 				}
3747 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3748 				if (debug)
3749 					log(-1, " [agree]");
3750 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3751 			}
3752 #else
3753 			/*
3754 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3755 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3756 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3757 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3758 			 *
3759 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3760 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3761 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3762 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3763 			 */
3764 #endif
3765 			break;
3766 #ifdef notyet
3767 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3768 			/*
3769 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3770 			 */
3771 			break;
3772 #endif
3773 		}
3774 	}
3775 	if (debug)
3776 		log(-1, "\n");
3777 drop:
3778 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3779 	return;
3780 }
3781 static void
3782 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3783 {
3784 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3785 	if (sp->pp_con)
3786 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3787 }
3788 
3789 static void
3790 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3791 {
3792 }
3793 
3794 static void
3795 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3796 {
3797 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3798 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3799 }
3800 
3801 static void
3802 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3803 {
3804 
3805 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3806 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3807 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3808 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3809 #endif
3810 }
3811 
3812 static void
3813 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3814 {
3815 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3816 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3817 	int i = 0;
3818 
3819 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3820 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3821 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3822 		opt[i++] = 10;
3823 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3824 		i += 8;
3825 	}
3826 
3827 #ifdef notyet
3828 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3829 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3830 		opt[i++] = 4;
3831 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3832 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3833 		/* variable length data may follow */
3834 	}
3835 #endif
3836 
3837 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3838 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3839 }
3840 #else /*INET6*/
3841 static void
3842 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3843 {
3844 }
3845 
3846 static void
3847 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3848 {
3849 }
3850 
3851 static void
3852 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3853 {
3854 }
3855 
3856 
3857 static void
3858 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3859 {
3860 }
3861 
3862 static void
3863 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3864 {
3865 }
3866 
3867 static void
3868 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3869 {
3870 }
3871 
3872 static int
3873 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3874 {
3875 	return 0;
3876 }
3877 
3878 static void
3879 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3880 {
3881 }
3882 
3883 static void
3884 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3885 {
3886 }
3887 
3888 static void
3889 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3890 {
3891 }
3892 
3893 static void
3894 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3895 {
3896 }
3897 
3898 static void
3899 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3900 {
3901 }
3902 
3903 static void
3904 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3905 {
3906 }
3907 
3908 static void
3909 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3910 {
3911 }
3912 #endif /*INET6*/
3913 
3914 /*
3915  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3916  *                                                                          *
3917  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3918  *                                                                          *
3919  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3920  */
3921 
3922 /*
3923  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3924  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3925  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3926  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3927  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3928  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3929  *
3930  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3931  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3932  *
3933  *						    RCA-
3934  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3935  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3936  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3937  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3938  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3939  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3940  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3941  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3942  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3943  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3944  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3945  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3946  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3947  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3948  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3949  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3950  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3951  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3952  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3953  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3954  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3955  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3956  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3957  *
3958  *
3959  *   with:
3960  *
3961  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3962  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3963  *
3964  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3965  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3966  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3967  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3968  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3969  *
3970  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3971  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3972  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3973  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3974  *
3975  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3976  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3977  *
3978  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3979  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3980  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3981  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3982  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3983  *
3984  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3985  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3986  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3987  *
3988  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3989  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3990  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3991  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3992  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3993  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3994  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3995  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3996  * authentication.
3997  */
3998 
3999 /*
4000  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
4001  */
4002 void
4003 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4004 {
4005 	STDDCL;
4006 	struct lcp_header *h;
4007 	int len;
4008 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
4009 	int value_len, name_len;
4010 	MD5_CTX ctx;
4011 
4012 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4013 	if (len < 4) {
4014 		if (debug)
4015 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4016 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4017 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4018 		return;
4019 	}
4020 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4021 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4022 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4023 
4024 	switch (h->type) {
4025 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
4026 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
4027 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4028 		value_len = value[-1];
4029 		name = value + value_len;
4030 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4031 		if (name_len < 0) {
4032 			if (debug) {
4033 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4034 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
4035 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4036 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4037 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4038 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4039 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
4040 				log(-1, ">\n");
4041 			}
4042 			break;
4043 		}
4044 
4045 		if (debug) {
4046 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4047 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4048 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4049 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4050 			    ntohs(h->len));
4051 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
4052 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4053 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4054 			log(-1, ">\n");
4055 		}
4056 
4057 		/* Compute reply value. */
4058 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4059 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4060 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
4061 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4062 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4063 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4064 		dsize = sizeof digest;
4065 
4066 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4067 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4068 			       sizeof digest, digest,
4069 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4070 			       sp->myauth.name,
4071 			       0);
4072 		break;
4073 
4074 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4075 		if (debug) {
4076 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
4077 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4078 			if (len > 4) {
4079 				log(-1, ": ");
4080 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4081 			}
4082 			log(-1, "\n");
4083 		}
4084 
4085 		crit_enter();
4086 
4087 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4088 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4089 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4090 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4091 			/*
4092 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4093 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4094 			 * to network phase.
4095 			 */
4096 			crit_exit();
4097 			break;
4098 		}
4099 		crit_exit();
4100 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4101 		break;
4102 
4103 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4104 		if (debug) {
4105 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
4106 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4107 			if (len > 4) {
4108 				log(-1, ": ");
4109 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4110 			}
4111 			log(-1, "\n");
4112 		} else
4113 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
4114 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4115 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4116 		break;
4117 
4118 	/* response is my authproto */
4119 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4120 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4121 		value_len = value[-1];
4122 		name = value + value_len;
4123 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4124 		if (name_len < 0) {
4125 			if (debug) {
4126 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4127 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4128 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4129 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4130 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4131 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4132 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4133 				log(-1, ">\n");
4134 			}
4135 			break;
4136 		}
4137 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4138 			if (debug)
4139 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4140 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4141 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4142 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4143 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4144 			break;
4145 		}
4146 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4147 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4148 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4149 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4150 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4151 			log(-1, " != expected ");
4152 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4153 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4154 			log(-1, "\n");
4155 		}
4156 		if (debug) {
4157 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4158 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4159 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4160 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4161 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4162 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4163 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4164 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4165 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4166 			log(-1, ">\n");
4167 		}
4168 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4169 			if (debug)
4170 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4171 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4172 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4173 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4174 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4175 			break;
4176 		}
4177 
4178 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4179 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4180 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4181 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4182 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4183 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4184 
4185 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4186 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4187 
4188 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4189 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4190 			/* action scn, tld */
4191 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4192 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4193 				       0);
4194 			chap.tld(sp);
4195 			break;
4196 		}
4197 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4198 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4199 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4200 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4201 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4202 				       0);
4203 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4204 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4205 			chap.tlu(sp);
4206 		}
4207 		break;
4208 
4209 	default:
4210 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4211 		if (debug) {
4212 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4213 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4214 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4215 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4216 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4217 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4218 			log(-1, ">\n");
4219 		}
4220 		break;
4221 
4222 	}
4223 }
4224 
4225 static void
4226 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4227 {
4228 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4229 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4230 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4231 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4232 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4233 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4234 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4235 #endif
4236 }
4237 
4238 static void
4239 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4240 {
4241 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4242 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4243 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4244 		chap.scr(sp);
4245 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4246 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4247 	}
4248 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4249 }
4250 
4251 static void
4252 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4253 {
4254 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4255 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4256 }
4257 
4258 static void
4259 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4260 {
4261 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4262 	STDDCL;
4263 
4264 	crit_enter();
4265 
4266 	if (debug)
4267 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4268 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4269 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4270 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4271 
4272 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4273 		/* TO- event */
4274 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4275 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4276 			chap.tld(sp);
4277 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4278 			break;
4279 		}
4280 	else
4281 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4282 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4283 		case STATE_OPENED:
4284 			/* TO* event */
4285 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4286 			/* fall through */
4287 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4288 			chap.scr(sp);
4289 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4290 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4291 			break;
4292 		}
4293 
4294 	crit_exit();
4295 }
4296 
4297 static void
4298 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4299 {
4300 	STDDCL;
4301 	int i;
4302 
4303 	i = 0;
4304 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4305 
4306 	/*
4307 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4308 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4309 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4310 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4311 	 */
4312 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4313 		/*
4314 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4315 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4316 		 */
4317 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(krandom() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4318 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4319 	}
4320 
4321 	if (debug) {
4322 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4323 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4324 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4325 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4326 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4327 			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4328 		else
4329 			log(-1, "re-challenging suppressed\n");
4330 	}
4331 
4332 	crit_enter();
4333 
4334 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4335 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4336 
4337 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4338 		/*
4339 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4340 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4341 		 * phase.
4342 		 */
4343 		crit_exit();
4344 		return;
4345 	}
4346 
4347 	crit_exit();
4348 
4349 	/*
4350 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4351 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4352 	 */
4353 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4354 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4355 }
4356 
4357 static void
4358 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4359 {
4360 	STDDCL;
4361 
4362 	if (debug)
4363 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4364 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4365 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4366 
4367 	lcp.Close(sp);
4368 }
4369 
4370 static void
4371 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4372 {
4373 	u_long *ch, seed;
4374 	u_char clen;
4375 
4376 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4377 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4378 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4379 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4380 #else
4381 	{
4382 	struct timeval tv;
4383 	microtime(&tv);
4384 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4385 	}
4386 #endif
4387 	ch[0] = seed ^ krandom();
4388 	ch[1] = seed ^ krandom();
4389 	ch[2] = seed ^ krandom();
4390 	ch[3] = seed ^ krandom();
4391 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4392 
4393 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4394 
4395 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4396 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4397 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4398 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4399 		       sp->myauth.name,
4400 		       0);
4401 }
4402 
4403 /*
4404  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4405  *                                                                          *
4406  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4407  *                                                                          *
4408  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4409  */
4410 /*
4411  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4412  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4413  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4414  * retry counter is expired).
4415  */
4416 
4417 /*
4418  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4419 static void
4420 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4421 {
4422 	STDDCL;
4423 	struct lcp_header *h;
4424 	int len;
4425 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4426 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4427 
4428 	/*
4429 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4430 	 * init to an impossible value.
4431 	 */
4432 	passwd_len = -1;
4433 
4434 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4435 	if (len < 5) {
4436 		if (debug)
4437 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4438 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4439 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4440 		return;
4441 	}
4442 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4443 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4444 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4445 	switch (h->type) {
4446 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4447 	case PAP_REQ:
4448 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4449 		name_len = name[-1];
4450 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4451 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4452 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4453 			if (debug) {
4454 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4455 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4456 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4457 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4458 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4459 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4460 				log(-1, ">\n");
4461 			}
4462 			break;
4463 		}
4464 		if (debug) {
4465 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4466 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4467 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4468 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4469 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4470 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4471 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4472 			log(-1, " passwd=");
4473 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4474 			log(-1, ">\n");
4475 		}
4476 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4477 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4478 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4479 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4480 			/* action scn, tld */
4481 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4482 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4483 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4484 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4485 				       0);
4486 			pap.tld(sp);
4487 			break;
4488 		}
4489 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4490 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4491 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4492 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4493 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4494 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4495 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4496 				       0);
4497 		}
4498 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4499 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4500 			pap.tlu(sp);
4501 		}
4502 		break;
4503 
4504 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4505 	case PAP_ACK:
4506 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4507 		if (debug) {
4508 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4509 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4510 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4511 			name_len = name[-1];
4512 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4513 				log(-1, ": ");
4514 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4515 			}
4516 			log(-1, "\n");
4517 		}
4518 
4519 		crit_enter();
4520 
4521 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4522 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4523 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4524 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4525 			/*
4526 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4527 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4528 			 * to network phase.
4529 			 */
4530 
4531 			crit_exit();
4532 
4533 			break;
4534 		}
4535 
4536 		crit_exit();
4537 
4538 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4539 		break;
4540 
4541 	case PAP_NAK:
4542 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4543 		if (debug) {
4544 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4545 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4546 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4547 			name_len = name[-1];
4548 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4549 				log(-1, ": ");
4550 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4551 			}
4552 			log(-1, "\n");
4553 		} else
4554 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4555 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4556 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4557 		break;
4558 
4559 	default:
4560 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4561 		if (debug) {
4562 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4563 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4564 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4565 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4566 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4567 			log(-1, ">\n");
4568 		}
4569 		break;
4570 
4571 	}
4572 }
4573 
4574 static void
4575 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4576 {
4577 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4578 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4579 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4580 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4581 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4582 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4583 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4584 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4585 #endif
4586 }
4587 
4588 static void
4589 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4590 {
4591 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4592 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4593 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4594 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4595 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4596 	}
4597 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4598 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4599 		pap.scr(sp);
4600 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4601 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4602 	}
4603 }
4604 
4605 static void
4606 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4607 {
4608 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4609 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4610 }
4611 
4612 /*
4613  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4614  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4615  */
4616 static void
4617 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4618 {
4619 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4620 	STDDCL;
4621 
4622 	crit_enter();
4623 
4624 	if (debug)
4625 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4626 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4627 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4628 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4629 
4630 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4631 		/* TO- event */
4632 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4633 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4634 			pap.tld(sp);
4635 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4636 			break;
4637 		}
4638 	else
4639 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4640 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4641 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4642 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4643 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4644 			break;
4645 		}
4646 
4647 	crit_exit();
4648 }
4649 
4650 /*
4651  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4652  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4653  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4654  */
4655 static void
4656 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4657 {
4658 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4659 	STDDCL;
4660 
4661 	if (debug)
4662 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4663 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4664 
4665 	pap.scr(sp);
4666 }
4667 
4668 static void
4669 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4670 {
4671 	STDDCL;
4672 
4673 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4674 
4675 	if (debug)
4676 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4677 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4678 
4679 	crit_enter();
4680 
4681 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4682 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4683 
4684 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4685 		/*
4686 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4687 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4688 		 * phase.
4689 		 */
4690 		crit_exit();
4691 		return;
4692 	}
4693 	crit_exit();
4694 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4695 }
4696 
4697 static void
4698 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4699 {
4700 	STDDCL;
4701 
4702 	if (debug)
4703 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4704 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4705 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4706 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4707 
4708 	lcp.Close(sp);
4709 }
4710 
4711 static void
4712 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4713 {
4714 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4715 
4716 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4717 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4718 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4719 
4720 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4721 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4722 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4723 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4724 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4725 		       0);
4726 }
4727 
4728 /*
4729  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4730  */
4731 
4732 /*
4733  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4734  *
4735  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4736  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4737  * mlen == 0.
4738  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4739  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4740  * on the architecture you are on...
4741  */
4742 
4743 static void
4744 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4745                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4746 	       ...)
4747 {
4748 	STDDCL;
4749 	struct ppp_header *h;
4750 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4751 	struct mbuf *m;
4752 	u_char *p;
4753 	int len;
4754 	unsigned int mlen;
4755 	const char *msg;
4756 	__va_list ap;
4757 
4758 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4759 	if (! m)
4760 		return;
4761 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4762 
4763 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4764 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4765 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4766 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4767 
4768 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4769 	lh->type = type;
4770 	lh->ident = id;
4771 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4772 
4773 	__va_start(ap, id);
4774 	len = 0;
4775 
4776 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4777 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4778 		len += mlen;
4779 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4780 			__va_end(ap);
4781 			m_freem(m);
4782 			return;
4783 		}
4784 
4785 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4786 		p += mlen;
4787 	}
4788 	__va_end(ap);
4789 
4790 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4791 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4792 
4793 	if (debug) {
4794 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4795 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4796 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4797 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4798 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4799 		log(-1, ">\n");
4800 	}
4801 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4802 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4803 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4804 		m_freem (m);
4805 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4806 	} else
4807 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4808 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4809 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4810 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4811 }
4812 
4813 /*
4814  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4815  */
4816 static void
4817 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4818 {
4819 	struct sppp *sp;
4820 
4821 	crit_enter();
4822 
4823 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4824 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4825 
4826 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4827 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4828 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4829 			continue;
4830 
4831 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4832 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4833 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4834 			continue;
4835 
4836 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4837 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4838 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4839 			if_down (ifp);
4840 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4841 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4842 				/* XXX */
4843 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4844 				lcp.Down(sp);
4845 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4846 				lcp.Up(sp);
4847 			}
4848 		}
4849 		lwkt_serialize_enter(ifp->if_serializer);
4850 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4851 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4852 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4853 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4854 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4855 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4856 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4857 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4858 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4859 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4860 		}
4861 		lwkt_serialize_exit(ifp->if_serializer);
4862 	}
4863 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4864 	crit_exit();
4865 }
4866 
4867 /*
4868  * Get both IP addresses.
4869  */
4870 static void
4871 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4872 {
4873 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4874 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4875 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4876 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4877 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4878 
4879 	sm = NULL;
4880 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4881 	/*
4882 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4883 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4884 	 */
4885 	si = 0;
4886 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4887 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4888 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4889 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4890 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4891 			if (si)
4892 				break;
4893 		}
4894 	}
4895 	if (ifac != NULL) {
4896 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4897 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4898 			if (srcmask)
4899 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4900 		}
4901 
4902 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4903 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4904 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4905 	}
4906 
4907 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4908 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4909 }
4910 
4911 /*
4912  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4913  */
4914 static void
4915 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4916 {
4917 	STDDCL;
4918 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4919 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
4920 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4921 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4922 
4923 	/*
4924 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4925 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4926 	 */
4927 	si = 0;
4928 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4929 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4930 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4931 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4932 			if (si)
4933 				break;
4934 		}
4935 	}
4936 
4937 	if (ifac != NULL && si != NULL) {
4938 		int error;
4939 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4940 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4941 
4942 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4943 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4944 		if(debug && error)
4945 		{
4946 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4947 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4948 		}
4949 #else
4950 		/* delete old route */
4951 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4952 		if(debug && error)
4953 		{
4954 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4955 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4956 		}
4957 
4958 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4959 		in_iahash_remove(ia);
4960 
4961 		/* set new address */
4962 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4963 		in_iahash_insert(ia);
4964 
4965 		/* add new route */
4966 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4967 		if (debug && error)
4968 		{
4969 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4970 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4971 		}
4972 #endif
4973 	}
4974 }
4975 
4976 #ifdef INET6
4977 /*
4978  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4979  */
4980 static void
4981 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4982 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4983 {
4984 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4985 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4986 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4987 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4988 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4989 
4990 	sm = NULL;
4991 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4992 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4993 	/*
4994 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4995 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4996 	 */
4997 	si = 0;
4998 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4999 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
5000 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5001 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5002 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
5003 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
5004 				break;
5005 		}
5006 	}
5007 	if (ifac != NULL) {
5008 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
5009 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
5010 			if (srcmask) {
5011 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
5012 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
5013 			}
5014 		}
5015 
5016 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
5017 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
5018 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
5019 	}
5020 
5021 	if (dst)
5022 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
5023 	if (src)
5024 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5025 }
5026 
5027 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5028 /*
5029  * Generate random ifid.
5030  */
5031 static void
5032 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5033 {
5034 	/* TBD */
5035 }
5036 
5037 /*
5038  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
5039  */
5040 static void
5041 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5042 {
5043 	STDDCL;
5044 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
5045 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5046 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5047 
5048 	/*
5049 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5050 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5051 	 */
5052 
5053 	sin6 = NULL;
5054 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
5055 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
5056 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5057 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5058 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5059 				break;
5060 		}
5061 	}
5062 
5063 	if (ifac != NULL && sin6 != NULL) {
5064 		int error;
5065 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5066 
5067 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5068 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5069 		if (debug && error) {
5070 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5071 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
5072 		}
5073 	}
5074 }
5075 #endif
5076 
5077 /*
5078  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5079  */
5080 static void
5081 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5082 {
5083 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5084 	struct timeval tv;
5085 
5086 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5087 
5088 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5089 	microtime(&tv);
5090 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5091 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5092 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5093 	} else {
5094 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5095 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5096 	}
5097 	if (suggest)
5098 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5099 }
5100 #endif /*INET6*/
5101 
5102 static int
5103 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5104 {
5105 	u_long subcmd;
5106 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5107 	struct spppreq *spr;
5108 	int rv = 0;
5109 
5110 	spr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
5111 
5112 	/*
5113 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5114 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5115 	 * data.
5116 	 */
5117 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5118 		rv = EFAULT;
5119 		goto quit;
5120 	}
5121 
5122 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5123 		rv = EFAULT;
5124 		goto quit;
5125 	}
5126 
5127 	switch (subcmd) {
5128 	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5129 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5130 			rv = EINVAL;
5131 			break;
5132 		}
5133 		/*
5134 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5135 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5136 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5137 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5138 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5139 		 */
5140 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5141 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5142 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5143 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5144 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5145 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5146 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5147 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5148 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5149 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5150 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5151 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5152 		/*
5153 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5154 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5155 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5156 		 * setting it.
5157 		 */
5158 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5159 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5160 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5161 		break;
5162 
5163 	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5164 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5165 			rv = EINVAL;
5166 			break;
5167 		}
5168 		/*
5169 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5170 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5171 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5172 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5173 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5174 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5175 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5176 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5177 		 * phase.)
5178 		 *
5179 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5180 		 * specified.
5181 		 *
5182 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5183 		 *
5184 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5185 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5186 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5187 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5188 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5189 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5190 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5191 		 * reset to 0.  */
5192 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5193 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5194 			rv = EBUSY;
5195 			break;
5196 		}
5197 
5198 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5199 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5200 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5201 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5202 			rv = EINVAL;
5203 			break;
5204 		}
5205 
5206 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5207 			/* resetting myauth */
5208 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5209 		else {
5210 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5211 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5212 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5213 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5214 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5215 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5216 		}
5217 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5218 			/* resetting hisauth */
5219 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5220 		else {
5221 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5222 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5223 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5224 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5225 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5226 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5227 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5228 		}
5229 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5230 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5231 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5232 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5233 #ifdef INET
5234 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5235 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5236 		else
5237 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5238 #endif
5239 #ifdef INET6
5240 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5241 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5242 		else
5243 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5244 #endif
5245 		break;
5246 
5247 	default:
5248 		rv = EINVAL;
5249 	}
5250 
5251  quit:
5252 	kfree(spr, M_TEMP);
5253 
5254 	return (rv);
5255 }
5256 
5257 static void
5258 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5259 {
5260 	STDDCL;
5261 	int i;
5262 	u_long mask;
5263 
5264 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5265 
5266 	if (debug)
5267 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5268 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5269 
5270 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5271 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5272 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5273 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5274 
5275 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5276 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5277 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5278 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5279 
5280 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5281 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5282 }
5283 
5284 
5285 static const char *
5286 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5287 {
5288 	static char buf[12];
5289 	switch (type) {
5290 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5291 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5292 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5293 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5294 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5295 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5296 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5297 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5298 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5299 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5300 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5301 	}
5302 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5303 	return buf;
5304 }
5305 
5306 static const char *
5307 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5308 {
5309 	static char buf[12];
5310 	switch (proto) {
5311 	case PPP_CHAP:
5312 		switch (type) {
5313 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5314 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5315 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5316 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5317 		}
5318 	case PPP_PAP:
5319 		switch (type) {
5320 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5321 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5322 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5323 		}
5324 	}
5325 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5326 	return buf;
5327 }
5328 
5329 static const char *
5330 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5331 {
5332 	static char buf[12];
5333 	switch (opt) {
5334 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5335 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5336 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5337 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5338 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5339 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5340 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5341 	}
5342 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5343 	return buf;
5344 }
5345 
5346 static const char *
5347 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5348 {
5349 	static char buf[12];
5350 	switch (opt) {
5351 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5352 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5353 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5354 	}
5355 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5356 	return buf;
5357 }
5358 
5359 #ifdef INET6
5360 static const char *
5361 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5362 {
5363 	static char buf[12];
5364 	switch (opt) {
5365 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5366 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5367 	}
5368 	ksprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5369 	return buf;
5370 }
5371 #endif
5372 
5373 static const char *
5374 sppp_state_name(int state)
5375 {
5376 	switch (state) {
5377 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5378 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5379 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5380 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5381 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5382 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5383 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5384 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5385 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5386 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5387 	}
5388 	return "illegal";
5389 }
5390 
5391 static const char *
5392 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5393 {
5394 	switch (phase) {
5395 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5396 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5397 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5398 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5399 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5400 	}
5401 	return "illegal";
5402 }
5403 
5404 static const char *
5405 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5406 {
5407 	static char buf[12];
5408 	switch (proto) {
5409 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5410 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5411 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5412 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5413 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5414 	}
5415 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5416 	return buf;
5417 }
5418 
5419 static void
5420 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5421 {
5422 	if (len)
5423 		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5424 }
5425 
5426 static void
5427 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5428 {
5429 	u_char c;
5430 
5431 	while (len-- > 0) {
5432 		c = *p++;
5433 		/*
5434 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5435 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5436 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5437 			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5438 		else
5439 			log(-1, "%c", c);
5440 	}
5441 }
5442 
5443 static const char *
5444 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5445 {
5446 	static char s[16];
5447 	ksprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5448 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5449 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5450 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5451 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5452 	return s;
5453 }
5454 
5455 static int
5456 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5457 {
5458 	int len;
5459 
5460 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5461 		++len;
5462 	return len;
5463 }
5464 
5465 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5466 static void
5467 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5468 {
5469 	/* do just nothing */
5470 }
5471