xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision fcf53d9b)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.35 2008/06/09 11:24:24 sephe Exp $
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
27 #include "opt_inet.h"
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
33 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34 #      include "opt_inet.h"
35 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #      include "opt_iso.h"
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #include <sys/thread2.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 
53 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
54 #include <sys/md5k.h>
55 #else
56 #include <sys/md5.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_types.h>
63 #include <net/route.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <net/slcompress.h>
68 
69 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
70 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 
79 #ifdef INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
85 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
86 #else
87 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef IPX
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
92 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #include "if_sppp.h"
96 
97 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
98 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
99 
100 /*
101  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
102  *
103  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
104  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
105  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
106  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
107  *
108  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
109  * arrive to be sent.
110  *
111  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
112  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
113  * like
114  *
115  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
116  *
117  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
118  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
119  */
120 
121 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
122 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
123 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
124 
125 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
126 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
127 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
128 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
129 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
130 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
131 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
132 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
133 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
134 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
135 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
136 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
137 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
138 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
139 
140 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
141 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
142 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
143 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
144 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
145 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
146 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
147 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
148 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
149 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
150 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
151 
152 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
153 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
154 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
155 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
156 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
157 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
158 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
159 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
160 
161 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
162 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
163 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
164 
165 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
166 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
167 
168 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
169 
170 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
171 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
172 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
173 
174 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
175 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
176 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
177 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
178 
179 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
180 
181 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
182 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
183 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
184 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
185 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
186 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
187 
188 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
189 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
190 #define STATE_STARTING	1
191 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
192 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
193 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
194 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
195 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
196 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
197 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
198 #define STATE_OPENED	9
199 
200 struct ppp_header {
201 	u_char address;
202 	u_char control;
203 	u_short protocol;
204 } __attribute__((__packed__));
205 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
206 
207 struct lcp_header {
208 	u_char type;
209 	u_char ident;
210 	u_short len;
211 } __attribute__((__packed__));
212 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
213 
214 struct cisco_packet {
215 	u_long type;
216 	u_long par1;
217 	u_long par2;
218 	u_short rel;
219 	u_short time0;
220 	u_short time1;
221 } __attribute__((__packed__));
222 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
223 
224 /*
225  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
226  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
227  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
228  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
229  */
230 struct cp {
231 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
232 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
233 	u_char flags;
234 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
235 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
236 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
237 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
238 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
239 	/* event handlers */
240 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
241 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
244 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
245 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
246 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
247 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
248 	/* actions */
249 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
250 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
251 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
252 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
253 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
254 };
255 
256 static struct sppp *spppq;
257 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
258 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
259 #endif
260 
261 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
262 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
263 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
264 #else
265 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
266 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
267 #endif
268 
269 #ifdef INET
270 /*
271  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
272  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
273  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
274  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
275  *
276  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
277  */
278 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
279 	0,	513,	0,	0,
280 	0,	21,	0,	23,
281 };
282 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
283 #endif
284 
285 /* almost every function needs these */
286 #define STDDCL							\
287 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
288 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
289 
290 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
291 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
292 
293 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
294 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
295 
296 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
297 			  struct mbuf *m);
298 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
299 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
300 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
301 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
302 				 int newstate);
303 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
304 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
305 			   ...);
306 
307 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
309 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
310 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
311 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
312 
313 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
314 
315 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
321 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
322 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
323 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
324 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
330 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
331 
332 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
337 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
338 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
343 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
345 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
346 
347 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
353 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
358 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
360 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
361 
362 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
363 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
366 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
367 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
368 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
370 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
371 
372 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
373 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
375 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
376 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
377 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
378 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
379 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
380 
381 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
382 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
383 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
384 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
385 #ifdef INET6
386 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
387 #endif
388 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
389 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
390 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
391 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
392 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
393 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
394 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
395 			      u_long *srcmask);
396 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
397 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
398 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
399 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
400 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
401 #ifdef INET6
402 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
403 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
404 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
405 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
406 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
407 #endif
408 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
409 #endif
410 
411 /* our control protocol descriptors */
412 static const struct cp lcp = {
413 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
414 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
415 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
416 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
417 	sppp_lcp_scr
418 };
419 
420 static const struct cp ipcp = {
421 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
422 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
423 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
424 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
425 	sppp_ipcp_scr
426 };
427 
428 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
429 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
430 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
431 	CP_NCP,
432 #else
433 	0,
434 #endif
435 	"ipv6cp",
436 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
437 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
438 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
439 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
440 };
441 
442 static const struct cp pap = {
443 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
444 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
445 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
446 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
447 	sppp_pap_scr
448 };
449 
450 static const struct cp chap = {
451 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
452 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
453 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
454 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
455 	sppp_chap_scr
456 };
457 
458 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
459 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
460 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
461 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
462 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
463 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
464 };
465 
466 static int
467 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
468 {
469 	switch (type) {
470 	case MOD_LOAD:
471 		callout_init(&keepalive_timeout);
472 		break;
473 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
474 		return EACCES;
475 		break;
476 	default:
477 		break;
478 	}
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
482 	"sppp",
483 	sppp_modevent,
484 	0
485 };
486 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
487 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
488 
489 /*
490  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
491  */
492 
493 /*
494  * Process the received packet.
495  */
496 void
497 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
498 {
499 	struct ppp_header *h;
500 	int isr = -1;
501 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
502 	u_char *iphdr;
503 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
504 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
505 
506 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
507 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
508 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
509 
510 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
511 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
512 		if (debug)
513 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
514 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
515 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
516 	  drop:
517 		m_freem (m);
518 	  drop2:
519 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
520 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
521 		return;
522 	}
523 
524 	/* Get PPP header. */
525 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
526 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
527 
528 	switch (h->address) {
529 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
530 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
531 			goto invalid;
532 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
533 			if (debug)
534 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
535 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
536 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
537 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
538 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
539 			goto drop;
540 		}
541 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
542 		default:
543 			if (debug)
544 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
545 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
546 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
547 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
548 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
549 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
550 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
551 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
552 					&h->protocol);
553 			++ifp->if_noproto;
554 			goto drop;
555 		case PPP_LCP:
556 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
557 			m_freem (m);
558 			return;
559 		case PPP_PAP:
560 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
561 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
562 			m_freem (m);
563 			return;
564 		case PPP_CHAP:
565 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
566 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
567 			m_freem (m);
568 			return;
569 #ifdef INET
570 		case PPP_IPCP:
571 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
572 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
573 			m_freem (m);
574 			return;
575 		case PPP_IP:
576 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
577 				isr = NETISR_IP;
578 			}
579 			do_account++;
580 			break;
581 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
582 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
583 				if ((vjlen =
584 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
585 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
586 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
587 							    sp->pp_comp,
588 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
589 					if (debug)
590 						log(LOG_INFO,
591 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
592 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
593 					goto drop;
594 				}
595 
596 				/*
597 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
598 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
599 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
600 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
601 				 */
602 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
603 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
604 				if (m == NULL)
605 					goto drop2;
606 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
607 
608 				isr = NETISR_IP;
609 			}
610 			do_account++;
611 			break;
612 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
613 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
614 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
615 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
616 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
617 							   sp->pp_comp,
618 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
619 					if (debug)
620 						log(LOG_INFO,
621 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
622 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
623 					goto drop;
624 				}
625 				isr = NETISR_IP;
626 			}
627 			do_account++;
628 			break;
629 #endif
630 #ifdef INET6
631 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
632 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
633 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
634 			m_freem (m);
635 			return;
636 
637 		case PPP_IPV6:
638 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
639 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
640 			}
641 			do_account++;
642 			break;
643 #endif
644 #ifdef IPX
645 		case PPP_IPX:
646 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
647 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
648 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
649 			}
650 			do_account++;
651 			break;
652 #endif
653 		}
654 		break;
655 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
656 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
657 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
658 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
659 			if (debug)
660 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
661 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
662 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
663 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
664 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
665 			goto drop;
666 		}
667 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
668 		default:
669 			++ifp->if_noproto;
670 			goto invalid;
671 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
672 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
673 			m_freem (m);
674 			return;
675 #ifdef INET
676 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
677 			isr = NETISR_IP;
678 			do_account++;
679 			break;
680 #endif
681 #ifdef INET6
682 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
683 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
684 			do_account++;
685 			break;
686 #endif
687 #ifdef IPX
688 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
689 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
690 			do_account++;
691 			break;
692 #endif
693 		}
694 		break;
695 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
696 	  invalid:
697 		if (debug)
698 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
699 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
700 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
701 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
702 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
703 		goto drop;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
707 		goto drop;
708 
709 	/* Check queue. */
710 
711 	netisr_queue(isr, m);
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
715 	 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
716 	 * idle lines.
717 	 */
718 	if (do_account)
719 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * Enqueue transmit packet.
724  */
725 static int
726 sppp_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
727 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
728 {
729 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
730 	struct ppp_header *h;
731 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
732 	int rv = 0;
733 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
734 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
735 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
736 
737 	crit_enter();
738 
739 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
740 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
741 #ifdef INET6
742 	  drop:
743 #endif
744 		m_freem (m);
745 		crit_exit();
746 		return (ENETDOWN);
747 	}
748 
749 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
750 #ifdef INET6
751 		/*
752 		 * XXX
753 		 *
754 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
755 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
756 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
757 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
758 		 */
759 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
760 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
761 			goto drop;
762 #endif
763 		/*
764 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
765 		 * to start LCP for it.
766 		 */
767 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
768 		crit_exit();
769 		lcp.Open(sp);
770 		crit_enter();
771 	}
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
775 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
776 	 */
777 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
778 
779 #ifdef INET
780 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
781 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
782 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
783 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
784 
785 		/*
786 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
787 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
788 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
789 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
790 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
791 		 * become invalid. So we
792 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
793 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
794 		 */
795 
796 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
797 		{
798 			m_freem(m);
799 			crit_exit();
800 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
801 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
802 			else
803 				return(0);
804 		}
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
808 		 * in front of the queue.
809 		 */
810 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
811 			;
812 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
813 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
814 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
815 			;
816 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
817 			;
818 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
819 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
820 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
821 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
822 
823 		/*
824 		 * Do IP Header compression
825 		 */
826 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
827 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
828 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
829 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
830 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
831 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
832 				break;
833 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
834 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
835 				break;
836 			case TYPE_IP:
837 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
838 				break;
839 			default:
840 				m_freem(m);
841 				crit_exit();
842 				return (EINVAL);
843 			}
844 	}
845 #endif
846 
847 #ifdef INET6
848 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
849 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
850 	}
851 #endif
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
855 	 */
856 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
857 	if (! m) {
858 		if (debug)
859 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
860 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
861 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
862 		crit_exit();
863 		return (ENOBUFS);
864 	}
865 	/*
866 	 * May want to check size of packet
867 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
868 	 */
869 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
870 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
871 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
872 		h->control = 0;
873 	} else {
874 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
875 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
876 	}
877 
878 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
879 #ifdef INET
880 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
881 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
882 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
883 		else {
884 			/*
885 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
886 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
887 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
888 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
889 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
890 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
891 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
892 			 */
893 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
894 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
895 				rv = ENETDOWN;
896 		}
897 		break;
898 #endif
899 #ifdef INET6
900 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
901 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
902 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
903 		else {
904 			/*
905 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
906 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
907 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
908 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
909 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
910 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
911 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
912 			 */
913 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
914 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
915 				rv = ENETDOWN;
916 		}
917 		break;
918 #endif
919 #ifdef IPX
920 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
921 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
922 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
923 		break;
924 #endif
925 	default:
926 		m_freem (m);
927 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
928 		crit_exit();
929 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
934 	 * not yet active.
935 	 */
936 	if (ifq != NULL) {
937 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
938 			IF_DROP(ifq);
939 			m_freem(m);
940 			rv = ENOBUFS;
941 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
942 		} else {
943 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
944 			rv = 0;
945 		}
946 	} else {
947 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
948 	}
949 	if (rv) {
950 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
951 		crit_exit();
952 		return(rv);
953 	}
954 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
955 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
956 
957 	/*
958 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
959 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
960 	 * according to RFC 1333.
961 	 */
962 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
966 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
967 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
968 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
969 	 */
970 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
971 
972 	crit_exit();
973 	return (0);
974 }
975 
976 static int
977 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
978 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
979 {
980 	int error;
981 
982 	ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp);
983 	error = sppp_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
984 	ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
985 
986 	return error;
987 }
988 
989 void
990 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
991 {
992 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
993 
994 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
995 	if (!spppq) {
996 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
997 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
998 	}
999 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1000 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1001 	spppq = sp;
1002 
1003 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1004 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1005 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1006 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1007 #if 0
1008 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1009 #endif
1010  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1011  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1012  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1013 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1014 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1015 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1016 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1017 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1018 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1019 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1020 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1021 	sp->confflags = 0;
1022 #ifdef INET
1023 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1024 #endif
1025 #ifdef INET6
1026 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1027 #endif
1028 	sp->pp_comp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1029 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1030 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1031 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1032 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1033 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1034 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1035 }
1036 
1037 void
1038 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1039 {
1040 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1041 	int i;
1042 
1043 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1044 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1045 		if (p == sp) {
1046 			*q = p->pp_next;
1047 			break;
1048 		}
1049 
1050 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1051 	if (!spppq)
1052 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1053 
1054 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1055 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1056 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Flush the interface output queue.
1061  */
1062 void
1063 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1064 {
1065 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1066 
1067 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1068 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1069 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1074  */
1075 int
1076 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1077 {
1078 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1079 	int empty;
1080 
1081 	crit_enter();
1082 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1083 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1084 	crit_exit();
1085 	return (empty);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Get next packet to send.
1090  */
1091 struct mbuf *
1092 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1093 {
1094 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1095 	struct mbuf *m;
1096 
1097 	crit_enter();
1098 
1099 	/*
1100 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1101 	 * least one NCP open.
1102 	 *
1103 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1104 	 */
1105 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1106 	if (m == NULL &&
1107 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1108 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1109 		if (m == NULL)
1110 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, NULL);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	crit_exit();
1114 	return m;
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1119  */
1120 struct mbuf *
1121 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1122 {
1123 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1124 	struct mbuf *m;
1125 
1126 	crit_enter();
1127 
1128 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1129 	if (m == NULL &&
1130 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1131 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1132 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	crit_exit();
1136 	return (m);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /*
1140  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1141  */
1142 int
1143 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1144 {
1145 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1146 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1147 	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1148 
1149 	crit_enter();
1150 
1151 	rv = 0;
1152 	switch (cmd) {
1153 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1154 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1155 		break;
1156 
1157 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1158 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1159 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1160 		/* fall through... */
1161 
1162 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1163 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1164 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1165 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1166 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1167 
1168 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1169 		if (!newmode)
1170 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1171 		if (!newmode)
1172 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1173 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1174 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1175 
1176 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1177 			going_down = 1;
1178 			if (!going_up)
1179 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1180 		}
1181 
1182 		if (going_down) {
1183 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1184 				lcp.Close(sp);
1185 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1186 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1187 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1188 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1189 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1190 		}
1191 
1192 		if (going_up) {
1193 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1194 				lcp.Close(sp);
1195 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1196 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1197 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1198 				lcp.Open(sp);
1199 			}
1200 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1201 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1202 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1203 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1204 			}
1205 		}
1206 
1207 		break;
1208 
1209 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1210 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1211 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1212 #endif
1213 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1214 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1215 			return (EINVAL);
1216 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1217 		break;
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1220 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1221 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1222 			return (EINVAL);
1223 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1224 		break;
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1227 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1228 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1229 		break;
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1232 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1233 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1234 		break;
1235 #endif
1236 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1237 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1238 		break;
1239 
1240 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1241 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1242 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1243 		break;
1244 
1245 	default:
1246 		rv = ENOTTY;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	crit_exit();
1250 	return rv;
1251 }
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Cisco framing implementation.
1255  */
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1259  */
1260 static void
1261 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1262 {
1263 	STDDCL;
1264 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1265 	u_long me, mymask;
1266 
1267 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1268 		if (debug)
1269 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1270 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1271 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1272 		return;
1273 	}
1274 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1275 	if (debug)
1276 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1277 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1278 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1279 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1280 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1281 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1282 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1283 	default:
1284 		if (debug)
1285 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1286 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1287 		break;
1288 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1289 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1290 		break;
1291 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1292 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1293 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1294 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1295 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1296 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1297 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1298 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1299 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1300 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1301 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1302 					if_down (ifp);
1303 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1304 				}
1305 			}
1306 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1307 
1308 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1309 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1310 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = krandom();
1311 #else
1312 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1313 #endif
1314 			break;
1315 		}
1316 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1317 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1318 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1319 			if_up(ifp);
1320 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1324 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1325 		if (me != 0L)
1326 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1327 		break;
1328 	}
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1333  */
1334 static void
1335 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1336 {
1337 	STDDCL;
1338 	struct ppp_header *h;
1339 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1340 	struct mbuf *m;
1341 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1342 	struct timeval tv;
1343 #else
1344 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1345 #endif
1346 
1347 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1348 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1349 #endif
1350 
1351 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1352 	if (! m)
1353 		return;
1354 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1355 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1356 
1357 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1358 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1359 	h->control = 0;
1360 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1361 
1362 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1363 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1364 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1365 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1366 	ch->rel = -1;
1367 
1368 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1369 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1370 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1371 #else
1372 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1373 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1374 #endif
1375 
1376 	if (debug)
1377 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1378 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1379 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1380 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1381 
1382 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1383 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1384 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1385 		m_freem (m);
1386 	} else
1387 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1388 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1389 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1390 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*
1394  * PPP protocol implementation.
1395  */
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1399  */
1400 static void
1401 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1402 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1403 {
1404 	STDDCL;
1405 	struct ppp_header *h;
1406 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1407 	struct mbuf *m;
1408 
1409 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1410 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1411 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1412 	if (! m)
1413 		return;
1414 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1415 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1416 
1417 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1418 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1419 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1420 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1421 
1422 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1423 	lh->type = type;
1424 	lh->ident = ident;
1425 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1426 	if (len)
1427 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1428 
1429 	if (debug) {
1430 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1431 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1432 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1433 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1434 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1435 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1436 		log(-1, ">\n");
1437 	}
1438 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1439 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1440 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1441 		m_freem (m);
1442 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1443 	} else
1444 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1445 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1446 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1447 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1452  */
1453 static void
1454 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1455 {
1456 	STDDCL;
1457 	struct lcp_header *h;
1458 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1459 	int rv;
1460 	u_char *p;
1461 
1462 	if (len < 4) {
1463 		if (debug)
1464 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1465 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1466 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1467 		return;
1468 	}
1469 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1470 	if (debug) {
1471 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1472 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1473 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1474 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1475 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1476 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1477 		if (len < printlen)
1478 			printlen = len;
1479 		if (printlen > 4)
1480 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), printlen - 4);
1481 		log(-1, ">\n");
1482 	}
1483 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1484 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1485 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1486 	switch (h->type) {
1487 	case CONF_REQ:
1488 		if (len < 4) {
1489 			if (debug)
1490 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1491 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1492 				       len);
1493 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1494 			break;
1495 		}
1496 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1497 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1498 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1499 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1500 			return;
1501 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1502 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1503 				     0, 0);
1504 			return;
1505 		}
1506 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1507 		if (rv < 0) {
1508 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1509 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1510 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1511 			return;
1512 		}
1513 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1514 		case STATE_OPENED:
1515 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1516 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1517 			/* fall through... */
1518 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1519 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1520 			/*
1521 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1522 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1523 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1524 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1525 			 * that got lost.
1526 			 */
1527 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1528 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1529 				break;
1530 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1531 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1532 			break;
1533 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1534 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1535 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1536 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1537 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1538 			break;
1539 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1540 			if (rv) {
1541 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1542 				if (debug)
1543 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1544 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1545 					    cp->name);
1546 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1547 			} else
1548 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1549 			break;
1550 		default:
1551 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1552 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1553 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1554 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1555 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1556 		}
1557 		break;
1558 	case CONF_ACK:
1559 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1560 			if (debug)
1561 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1562 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1563 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1564 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1565 			break;
1566 		}
1567 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1568 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1569 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1570 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1571 			break;
1572 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1573 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1574 			break;
1575 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1576 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1577 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1578 			break;
1579 		case STATE_OPENED:
1580 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1581 			/* fall through */
1582 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1583 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1584 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1585 			break;
1586 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1587 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1588 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1589 			if (debug)
1590 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1591 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1592 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1593 			break;
1594 		default:
1595 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1596 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1597 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1598 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1599 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1600 		}
1601 		break;
1602 	case CONF_NAK:
1603 	case CONF_REJ:
1604 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1605 			if (debug)
1606 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1607 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1608 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1609 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1610 			break;
1611 		}
1612 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1613 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1614 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1615 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1616 
1617 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1618 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1619 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1620 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1621 			break;
1622 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1623 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1624 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1625 			/*
1626 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1627 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1628 			 * next configuration request.
1629 			 */
1630 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1631 				break;
1632 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1633 			break;
1634 		case STATE_OPENED:
1635 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1636 			/* fall through */
1637 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1638 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1639 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1640 			break;
1641 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1642 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1643 			break;
1644 		default:
1645 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1646 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1647 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1648 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1649 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1650 		}
1651 		break;
1652 
1653 	case TERM_REQ:
1654 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1655 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1656 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1657 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1658 			/* fall through */
1659 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1660 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1661 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1662 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1663 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1664 		  sta:
1665 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1666 			if (debug)
1667 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1668 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1669 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1670 			break;
1671 		case STATE_OPENED:
1672 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1673 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1674 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1675 			goto sta;
1676 			break;
1677 		default:
1678 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1679 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1680 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1681 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1682 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1683 		}
1684 		break;
1685 	case TERM_ACK:
1686 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1687 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1688 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1689 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1690 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1691 			break;
1692 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1693 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1694 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1695 			break;
1696 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1697 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1698 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1699 			break;
1700 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1701 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1702 			break;
1703 		case STATE_OPENED:
1704 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1705 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1706 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1707 			break;
1708 		default:
1709 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1710 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1711 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1712 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1713 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1714 		}
1715 		break;
1716 	case CODE_REJ:
1717 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1718 		log(LOG_INFO,
1719 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1720 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1721 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1722 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1723 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1724 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1725 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1726 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1727 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1728 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1729 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1730 		case STATE_OPENED:
1731 			break;
1732 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1733 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1734 			break;
1735 		default:
1736 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1737 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1738 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1739 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1740 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1741 		}
1742 		break;
1743 	case PROTO_REJ:
1744 	    {
1745 		int catastrophic;
1746 		const struct cp *upper;
1747 		int i;
1748 		u_int16_t proto;
1749 
1750 		catastrophic = 0;
1751 		upper = NULL;
1752 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1753 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1754 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1755 				upper = cps[i];
1756 				break;
1757 			}
1758 		}
1759 		if (upper == NULL)
1760 			catastrophic++;
1761 
1762 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1763 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1764 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1765 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1766 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1767 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1768 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1769 
1770 		/*
1771 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1772 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1773 		 */
1774 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1775 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1776 				upper->Close(sp);
1777 				break;
1778 			}
1779 		}
1780 
1781 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1782 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1783 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1784 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1785 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1786 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1787 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1788 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1789 		case STATE_OPENED:
1790 			break;
1791 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1792 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1793 			break;
1794 		default:
1795 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1796 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1797 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1798 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1799 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1800 		}
1801 		break;
1802 	    }
1803 	case DISC_REQ:
1804 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1805 			goto illegal;
1806 		/* Discard the packet. */
1807 		break;
1808 	case ECHO_REQ:
1809 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1810 			goto illegal;
1811 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1812 			if (debug)
1813 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1814 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1815 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1816 			break;
1817 		}
1818 		if (len < 8) {
1819 			if (debug)
1820 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1821 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1822 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1823 			break;
1824 		}
1825 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1826 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1827 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1828 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1829 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1830 			if_down (ifp);
1831 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1832 
1833 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1834 			/* XXX */
1835 			lcp.Down(sp);
1836 			lcp.Up(sp);
1837 			break;
1838 		}
1839 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1840 		if (debug)
1841 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1842 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1843 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1844 		break;
1845 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1846 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1847 			goto illegal;
1848 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1849 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1850 			break;
1851 		}
1852 		if (len < 8) {
1853 			if (debug)
1854 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1855 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1856 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1857 			break;
1858 		}
1859 		if (debug)
1860 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1861 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1862 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1863 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1864 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1865 		break;
1866 	default:
1867 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1868 	  illegal:
1869 		if (debug)
1870 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1871 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1872 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1873 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1874 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1875 	}
1876 }
1877 
1878 
1879 /*
1880  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1881  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1885 {
1886 	STDDCL;
1887 
1888 	if (debug)
1889 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1890 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1891 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1892 
1893 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1894 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1895 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1896 		break;
1897 	case STATE_STARTING:
1898 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1899 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1900 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1901 		break;
1902 	default:
1903 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1904 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1905 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1906 	}
1907 }
1908 
1909 static void
1910 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1911 {
1912 	STDDCL;
1913 
1914 	if (debug)
1915 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1916 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1917 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1918 
1919 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1920 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1921 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1922 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1923 		break;
1924 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1925 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1926 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1927 		break;
1928 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1929 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1930 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1931 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1932 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1933 		break;
1934 	case STATE_OPENED:
1935 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1936 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1937 		break;
1938 	default:
1939 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1940 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1941 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1942 	}
1943 }
1944 
1945 
1946 static void
1947 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1948 {
1949 	STDDCL;
1950 
1951 	if (debug)
1952 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1953 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1954 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1955 
1956 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1957 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1958 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1959 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1960 		break;
1961 	case STATE_STARTING:
1962 		break;
1963 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1964 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1965 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1966 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1967 		break;
1968 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1969 		/*
1970 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1971 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1972 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1973 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1974 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1975 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1976 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1977 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1978 		 * table of RFC 1661.
1979 		 */
1980 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1981 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1982 		break;
1983 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1984 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1985 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1986 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1987 	case STATE_OPENED:
1988 		break;
1989 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1990 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1991 		break;
1992 	}
1993 }
1994 
1995 
1996 static void
1997 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1998 {
1999 	STDDCL;
2000 
2001 	if (debug)
2002 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2003 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2004 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2005 
2006 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2007 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2008 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2009 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2010 		break;
2011 	case STATE_STARTING:
2012 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2013 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2014 		break;
2015 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2016 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2017 		break;
2018 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2019 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2020 		break;
2021 	case STATE_OPENED:
2022 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2023 		/* fall through */
2024 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2025 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2026 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2027 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2028 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2029 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2030 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2031 		break;
2032 	}
2033 }
2034 
2035 static void
2036 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2037 {
2038 	STDDCL;
2039 
2040 	crit_enter();
2041 
2042 	if (debug)
2043 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2044 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2045 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2046 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2047 
2048 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2049 		/* TO- event */
2050 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2051 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2052 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2053 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2054 			break;
2055 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2056 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2057 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2058 			break;
2059 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2060 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2061 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2062 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2063 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2064 			break;
2065 		}
2066 	else
2067 		/* TO+ event */
2068 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2069 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2070 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2071 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2072 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2073 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2074 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2075 			break;
2076 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2077 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2078 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2079 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2080 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2081 			break;
2082 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2083 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2084 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2085 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2086 			break;
2087 		}
2088 
2089 	crit_exit();
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2094  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2095  */
2096 void
2097 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2098 {
2099 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2100 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2101 
2102 	switch (newstate) {
2103 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2104 	case STATE_STARTING:
2105 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2106 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2107 	case STATE_OPENED:
2108 		break;
2109 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2110 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2111 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2112 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2113 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2114 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2115 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2116 		break;
2117 	}
2118 }
2119 
2120 /*
2121  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2122  *                                                                          *
2123  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2124  *                                                                          *
2125  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2126  */
2127 static void
2128 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2129 {
2130 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2131 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2132 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2133 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2134 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2135 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2136 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2137 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2138 
2139 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2140 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2141 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2142 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2143 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2144 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2145 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2146 #endif
2147 }
2148 
2149 static void
2150 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2151 {
2152 	STDDCL;
2153 
2154 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2155 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2156 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2157 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2158 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2159 	/*
2160 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2161 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2162 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2163 	 */
2164 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2165 		if (debug)
2166 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2167 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2168 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2169 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2170 			if (debug)
2171 				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2172 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2173 			lcp.Open(sp);
2174 		} else if (debug)
2175 			log(-1, "\n");
2176 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2177 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2178 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2179 		lcp.Open(sp);
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static void
2186 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2187 {
2188 	STDDCL;
2189 
2190 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2194 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2195 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2196 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2197 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2198 	 */
2199 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2200 		log(LOG_INFO,
2201 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2202 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2203 		if_down(ifp);
2204 	} else {
2205 		if (debug)
2206 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2207 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2208 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2209 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2210 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2211 			lcp.Close(sp);
2212 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2213 	}
2214 }
2215 
2216 static void
2217 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2218 {
2219 	/*
2220 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2221 	 */
2222 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2223 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2224 	else
2225 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2226 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2227 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2228 }
2229 
2230 static void
2231 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2232 {
2233 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2234 }
2235 
2236 static void
2237 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2238 {
2239 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2240 }
2241 
2242 /*
2243  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2244  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2245  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2246  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2247  */
2248 static int
2249 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2250 {
2251 	STDDCL;
2252 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2253 	int origlen, rlen;
2254 	u_long nmagic;
2255 	u_short authproto;
2256 
2257 	len -= 4;
2258 	origlen = len;
2259 	buf = r = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2260 
2261 	if (debug)
2262 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2263 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2264 
2265 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2266 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2267 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2268 		/* Sanity check option length */
2269 		if (p[1] > len) {
2270 			/* Malicious option - drop immediately.
2271 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2272 			 */
2273 			 log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2274 			     "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2275 			     p[0], p[1], len);
2276 			goto drop;
2277 		}
2278 		if (debug)
2279 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2280 		switch (*p) {
2281 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2282 			/* Magic number. */
2283 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2284 				continue;
2285 			if (debug)
2286 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2287 			break;
2288 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2289 			/* Async control character map. */
2290 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2291 				continue;
2292 			if (debug)
2293 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2294 			break;
2295 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2296 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2297 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2298 				continue;
2299 			if (debug)
2300 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2301 			break;
2302 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2303 			if (len < 4) {
2304 				if (debug)
2305 					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2306 				break;
2307 			}
2308 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2309 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2310 				if (debug)
2311 					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2312 				break;
2313 			}
2314 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2315 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2316 				if (debug)
2317 					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2318 				break;
2319 			}
2320 			/*
2321 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2322 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2323 			 * up.
2324 			 */
2325 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2326 			continue;
2327 		default:
2328 			/* Others not supported. */
2329 			if (debug)
2330 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2331 			break;
2332 		}
2333 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2334 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2335 		r += p[1];
2336 		rlen += p[1];
2337 	}
2338 	if (rlen) {
2339 		if (debug)
2340 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2341 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2342 		return 0;
2343 	} else if (debug)
2344 		log(-1, "\n");
2345 
2346 	/*
2347 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2348 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2349 	 */
2350 	if (debug)
2351 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2352 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2353 
2354 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2355 	len = origlen;
2356 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2357 		if (debug)
2358 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2359 		switch (*p) {
2360 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2361 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2362 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2363 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2364 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2365 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2366 				if (debug)
2367 					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2368 				continue;
2369 			}
2370 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2371 				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2372 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2373 			/*
2374 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2375 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2376 			 * suggest a new one.
2377 			 */
2378 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2379 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2380 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2381 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2382 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2383 			p[5] = nmagic;
2384 			break;
2385 
2386 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2387 			/*
2388 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2389 			 *
2390 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2391 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2392 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2393 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2394 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2395 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2396 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2397 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2398 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2399 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2400 			 */
2401 			continue;
2402 
2403 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2404 			/*
2405 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2406 			 * but ignored by now.
2407 			 */
2408 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2409 			if (debug)
2410 				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2411 			continue;
2412 
2413 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2414 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2415 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2416 				/* not agreed, nak */
2417 				if (debug)
2418 					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2419 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2420 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2421 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2422 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2423 				break;
2424 			}
2425 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2426 				if (debug)
2427 					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2428 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2429 				break;
2430 			}
2431 			continue;
2432 		}
2433 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2434 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2435 		r += p[1];
2436 		rlen += p[1];
2437 	}
2438 	if (rlen) {
2439 		/*
2440 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2441 		 */
2442 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2443 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2444 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2445 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2446 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2447 				if_down(ifp);
2448 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2449 				/* XXX ? */
2450 				lcp.Down(sp);
2451 				lcp.Up(sp);
2452 			}
2453 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2454 			if (debug)
2455 				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2456 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2457 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2458 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2459 		} else {
2460 			if (debug)
2461 				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2462 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2463 		}
2464 	} else {
2465 		if (debug)
2466 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2467 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2468 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2469 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2470 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2474 	return (rlen == 0);
2475 
2476 drop:
2477 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
2478 	return (-1);
2479 }
2480 
2481 /*
2482  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2483  * negotiation.
2484  */
2485 static void
2486 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2487 {
2488 	STDDCL;
2489 	u_char *buf, *p;
2490 
2491 	len -= 4;
2492 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2493 
2494 	if (debug)
2495 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2496 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2497 
2498 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2499 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2500 		/* Sanity check option length */
2501 		if (p[1] > len) {
2502 			/*
2503 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2504 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2505 			 */
2506 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2507 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2508 			goto drop;
2509 		}
2510 		if (debug)
2511 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2512 		switch (*p) {
2513 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2514 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2515 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2516 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2517 			break;
2518 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2519 			/*
2520 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2521 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2522 			 * peer.
2523 			 */
2524 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2525 			break;
2526 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2527 			/*
2528 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2529 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2530 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2531 			 */
2532 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2533 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2534 				if (debug)
2535 					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2536 					       "for callout]");
2537 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2538 				break;
2539 			}
2540 			if (debug)
2541 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2542 			lcp.Close(sp);
2543 			break;
2544 		}
2545 	}
2546 	if (debug)
2547 		log(-1, "\n");
2548 drop:
2549 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2550 	return;
2551 }
2552 
2553 /*
2554  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2555  * negotiation.
2556  */
2557 static void
2558 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2559 {
2560 	STDDCL;
2561 	u_char *buf, *p;
2562 	u_long magic;
2563 
2564 	len -= 4;
2565 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2566 
2567 	if (debug)
2568 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2569 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2570 
2571 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2572 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2573 		/* Sanity check option length */
2574 		if (p[1] > len) {
2575 			/*
2576 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2577 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2578 			 */
2579 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2580 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2581 			goto drop;
2582 		}
2583 		if (debug)
2584 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2585 		switch (*p) {
2586 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2587 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2588 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2589 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2590 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2591 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2592 				/*
2593 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2594 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2595 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2596 				 */
2597 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2598 					if (debug)
2599 						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2600 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2601 					sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2602 #else
2603 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2604 #endif
2605 				} else {
2606 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2607 					if (debug)
2608 						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2609 				}
2610 			}
2611 			break;
2612 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2613 			/*
2614 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2615 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2616 			 * default otherwise.
2617 			 */
2618 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2619 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2620 				if (debug)
2621 					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2622 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2623 					mru = PP_MTU;
2624 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2625 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2626 			}
2627 			break;
2628 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2629 			/*
2630 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2631 			 * deny.
2632 			 */
2633 			if (debug)
2634 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2635 			lcp.Close(sp);
2636 			break;
2637 		}
2638 	}
2639 	if (debug)
2640 		log(-1, "\n");
2641 drop:
2642 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2643 	return;
2644 }
2645 
2646 static void
2647 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2648 {
2649 	STDDCL;
2650 	int i;
2651 	u_long mask;
2652 
2653 	/* XXX ? */
2654 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2655 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2656 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2657 		if_up(ifp);
2658 		kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2659 	}
2660 
2661 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2662 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2663 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2664 
2665 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2666 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2667 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2668 	else
2669 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2670 
2671 	if (debug)
2672 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2673 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2674 
2675 	/*
2676 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2677 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2678 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2679 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2680 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2681 	 */
2682 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2683 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2684 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2685 
2686 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2687 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2688 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2689 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2690 			    /*
2691 			     * XXX
2692 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2693 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2694 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2695 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2696 			     */
2697 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2698 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2699 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2703 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2704 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2705 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2706 
2707 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2708 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2709 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2710 
2711 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2712 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2713 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2714 }
2715 
2716 static void
2717 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2718 {
2719 	STDDCL;
2720 	int i;
2721 	u_long mask;
2722 
2723 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2724 
2725 	if (debug)
2726 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2727 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2728 
2729 	/*
2730 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2731 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2732 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2733 	 * describes it.
2734 	 */
2735 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2736 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2737 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2738 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2739 		}
2740 }
2741 
2742 static void
2743 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2744 {
2745 	STDDCL;
2746 
2747 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2748 
2749 	if (debug)
2750 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2751 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2752 
2753 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2754 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2755 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2756 	else
2757 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2758 }
2759 
2760 static void
2761 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2762 {
2763 	STDDCL;
2764 
2765 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2766 	if (debug)
2767 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2768 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2769 
2770 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2771 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2772 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2773 	else
2774 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2775 }
2776 
2777 static void
2778 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2779 {
2780 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2781 	int i = 0;
2782 	u_short authproto;
2783 
2784 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2785 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2786 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2787 			sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2788 #else
2789 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2790 #endif
2791 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2792 		opt[i++] = 6;
2793 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2794 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2795 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2796 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2797 	}
2798 
2799 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2800 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2801 		opt[i++] = 4;
2802 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2803 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2807 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2808 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2809 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2810 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2811 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2812 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2813 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2817 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2818 }
2819 
2820 /*
2821  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2822  */
2823 static int
2824 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2825 {
2826 	int i, mask;
2827 
2828 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2829 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2830 			return 1;
2831 	return 0;
2832 }
2833 
2834 /*
2835  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2836  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2837  */
2838 static void
2839 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2840 {
2841 
2842 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2843 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2844 		return;
2845 
2846 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2847 		return;
2848 
2849 	lcp.Close(sp);
2850 }
2851 
2852 /*
2853  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2854  *                                                                          *
2855  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2856  *                                                                          *
2857  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2858  */
2859 
2860 static void
2861 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2862 {
2863 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2864 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2865 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2866 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2867 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2868 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2869 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2870 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2871 #endif
2872 }
2873 
2874 static void
2875 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2876 {
2877 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2878 }
2879 
2880 static void
2881 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2882 {
2883 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2884 }
2885 
2886 static void
2887 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2888 {
2889 	STDDCL;
2890 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2891 
2892 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2893 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2894 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2895 
2896 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2897 	/*
2898 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2899 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2900 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2901 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2902 	 */
2903 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2904 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2905 		if (debug)
2906 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2907 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2908 		return;
2909 	}
2910 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2911 		/*
2912 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2913 		 * negotiate my address.
2914 		 */
2915 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2916 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2917 	} else
2918 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2919 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2920 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2921 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2922 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2923 	}
2924 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2925 }
2926 
2927 static void
2928 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2929 {
2930 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2931 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2932 		/*
2933 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2934 		 */
2935 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2936 }
2937 
2938 static void
2939 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2940 {
2941 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2942 }
2943 
2944 /*
2945  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2946  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2947  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2948  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2949  */
2950 static int
2951 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2952 {
2953 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2954 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2955 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2956 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2957 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2958 	int desiredcomp;
2959 
2960 	len -= 4;
2961 	origlen = len;
2962 	/*
2963 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2964 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2965 	 */
2966 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2967 
2968 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2969 	if (debug)
2970 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2971 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2972 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2973 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2974 		/* Sanity check option length */
2975 		if (p[1] > len) {
2976 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2977 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2978 			    ifp->if_xname);
2979 			goto drop;
2980 		}
2981 		if (debug)
2982 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2983 		switch (*p) {
2984 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2985 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2986 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2987 				if (debug)
2988 					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2989 				break;
2990 			}
2991 			/*
2992 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2993 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2994 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2995 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2996 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2997 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2998 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2999 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
3000 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
3001 			 * difference is negligible.
3002 			 */
3003 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3004 				/*
3005 				 * correctly formed compression option
3006 				 * that could be VJ compression
3007 				 */
3008 				continue;
3009 			}
3010 			if (debug)
3011 				log(-1, "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
3012 				    p[1]);
3013 			break;
3014 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3015 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3016 				/* correctly formed address option */
3017 				continue;
3018 			}
3019 			if (debug)
3020 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
3021 			break;
3022 		default:
3023 			/* Others not supported. */
3024 			if (debug)
3025 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
3026 			break;
3027 		}
3028 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3029 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3030 		r += p[1];
3031 		rlen += p[1];
3032 	}
3033 	if (rlen) {
3034 		if (debug)
3035 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3036 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3037 		return 0;
3038 	} else if (debug)
3039 		log(-1, "\n");
3040 
3041 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3042 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3043 	if (debug)
3044 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3045 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3046 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3047 	len = origlen;
3048 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3049 		if (debug)
3050 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3051 		switch (*p) {
3052 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3053 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3054 			/* We only support VJ */
3055 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3056 				if (debug)
3057 					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
3058 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3059 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3060 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3061 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3062 				continue;
3063 			}
3064 			if (debug)
3065 				log(-1, "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3066 				    desiredcomp);
3067 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3068 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3069 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3070 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3071 			break;
3072 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3073 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3074 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3075 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3076 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3077 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3078 				/*
3079 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3080 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3081 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3082 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3083 				 * it.
3084 				 */
3085 				if (debug)
3086 					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3087 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3088 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3089 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3090 				continue;
3091 			}
3092 			/*
3093 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3094 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3095 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3096 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3097 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3098 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3099 			 */
3100 			if (debug) {
3101 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3102 					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3103 				else
3104 					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3105 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3106 
3107 			}
3108 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3109 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3110 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3111 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3112 			break;
3113 		}
3114 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3115 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3116 		r += p[1];
3117 		rlen += p[1];
3118 	}
3119 
3120 	/*
3121 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3122 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3123 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3124 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3125 	 *
3126 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3127 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3128 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3129 	 */
3130 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3131 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3132 		buf[1] = 6;
3133 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3134 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3135 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3136 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3137 		rlen = 6;
3138 		if (debug)
3139 			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3140 	}
3141 
3142 	if (rlen) {
3143 		if (debug)
3144 			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3145 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3146 	} else {
3147 		if (debug)
3148 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3149 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3150 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3154 	return (rlen == 0);
3155 
3156 drop:
3157 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3158 	return (-1);
3159 }
3160 
3161 /*
3162  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3163  * negotiation.
3164  */
3165 static void
3166 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3167 {
3168 	u_char *buf, *p;
3169 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3170 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3171 
3172 	len -= 4;
3173 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3174 
3175 	if (debug)
3176 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3177 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3178 
3179 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3180 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3181 		/* Sanity check option length */
3182 		if (p[1] > len) {
3183 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3184 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3185 			    ifp->if_xname);
3186 			goto drop;
3187 		}
3188 		if (debug)
3189 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3190 		switch (*p) {
3191 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3192 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3193 			break;
3194 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3195 			/*
3196 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3197 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3198 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3199 			 */
3200 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3201 			break;
3202 		}
3203 	}
3204 	if (debug)
3205 		log(-1, "\n");
3206 drop:
3207 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3208 	return;
3209 }
3210 
3211 /*
3212  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3213  * negotiation.
3214  */
3215 static void
3216 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3217 {
3218 	u_char *buf, *p;
3219 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3220 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3221 	int desiredcomp;
3222 	u_long wantaddr;
3223 
3224 	len -= 4;
3225 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3226 
3227 	if (debug)
3228 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3229 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3230 
3231 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3232 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3233 		/* Sanity check option length */
3234 		if (p[1] > len) {
3235 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3236 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3237 			    ifp->if_xname);
3238 			return;
3239 		}
3240 		if (debug)
3241 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3242 		switch (*p) {
3243 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3244 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3245 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3246 				if (debug)
3247 					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3248 						desiredcomp);
3249 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3250 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3251 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3252 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3253 					if (debug)
3254 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3255 				} else
3256 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3257 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3258 			}
3259 			break;
3260 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3261 			/*
3262 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3263 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3264 			 * him our address then.
3265 			 */
3266 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3267 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3268 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3269 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3270 				if (debug)
3271 					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3272 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3273 				/*
3274 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3275 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3276 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3277 				 * our already existing value.
3278 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3279 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3280 				 */
3281 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3282 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3283 					if (debug)
3284 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3285 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3286 				}
3287 			}
3288 			break;
3289 		}
3290 	}
3291 	if (debug)
3292 		log(-1, "\n");
3293 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3294 	return;
3295 }
3296 
3297 static void
3298 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3299 {
3300 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3301 	if (sp->pp_con)
3302 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3303 }
3304 
3305 static void
3306 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3307 {
3308 }
3309 
3310 static void
3311 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3312 {
3313 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3314 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3315 }
3316 
3317 static void
3318 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3319 {
3320 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3321 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3322 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3323 }
3324 
3325 static void
3326 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3327 {
3328 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3329 	u_long ouraddr;
3330 	int i = 0;
3331 
3332 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3333 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3334 		opt[i++] = 6;
3335 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3336 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3337 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3338 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3339 	}
3340 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3341 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3342 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3343 		opt[i++] = 6;
3344 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3345 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3346 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3347 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3348 	}
3349 
3350 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3351 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3352 }
3353 
3354 /*
3355  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3356  *                                                                          *
3357  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3358  *                                                                          *
3359  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3360  */
3361 
3362 #ifdef INET6
3363 static void
3364 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3365 {
3366 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3367 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3368 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3369 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3370 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3371 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3372 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3373 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3374 #endif
3375 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3376 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3377 #endif
3378 }
3379 
3380 static void
3381 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3382 {
3383 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3384 }
3385 
3386 static void
3387 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3388 {
3389 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3390 }
3391 
3392 static void
3393 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3394 {
3395 	STDDCL;
3396 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3397 
3398 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3399 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3400 #else
3401 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3402 #endif
3403 
3404 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3405 	/*
3406 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3407 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3408 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3409 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3410 	 */
3411 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3412 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3413 		if (debug)
3414 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3415 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3416 		return;
3417 	}
3418 
3419 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3420 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3421 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3422 }
3423 
3424 static void
3425 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3426 {
3427 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3428 }
3429 
3430 static void
3431 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3432 {
3433 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3434 }
3435 
3436 /*
3437  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3438  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3439  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3440  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3441  */
3442 static int
3443 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3444 {
3445 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3446 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3447 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3448 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3449 	int ifidcount;
3450 	int type;
3451 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3452 
3453 	len -= 4;
3454 	origlen = len;
3455 	/*
3456 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3457 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3458 	 */
3459 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3460 
3461 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3462 	if (debug)
3463 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3464 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3465 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3466 	ifidcount = 0;
3467 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3468 		/* Sanity check option length */
3469 		if (p[1] > len) {
3470 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3471 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3472 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3473 			goto drop;
3474 		}
3475 		if (debug)
3476 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3477 		switch (*p) {
3478 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3479 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3480 				/* correctly formed address option */
3481 				ifidcount++;
3482 				continue;
3483 			}
3484 			if (debug)
3485 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3486 			break;
3487 #ifdef notyet
3488 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3489 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3490 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3491 				continue;
3492 			}
3493 			if (debug)
3494 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3495 			break;
3496 #endif
3497 		default:
3498 			/* Others not supported. */
3499 			if (debug)
3500 				log(-1, " [rej]");
3501 			break;
3502 		}
3503 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3504 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3505 		r += p[1];
3506 		rlen += p[1];
3507 	}
3508 	if (rlen) {
3509 		if (debug)
3510 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3511 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3512 		goto end;
3513 	} else if (debug)
3514 		log(-1, "\n");
3515 
3516 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3517 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3518 	if (debug)
3519 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3520 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3521 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3522 	len = origlen;
3523 	type = CONF_ACK;
3524 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3525 		if (debug)
3526 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3527 		switch (*p) {
3528 #ifdef notyet
3529 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3530 			continue;
3531 #endif
3532 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3533 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3534 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3535 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3536 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3537 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3538 
3539 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3540 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3541 
3542 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3543 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3544 				type = CONF_ACK;
3545 
3546 				if (debug) {
3547 					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3548 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3549 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3550 				}
3551 				continue;
3552 			}
3553 
3554 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3555 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3556 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3557 				type = CONF_REJ;
3558 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3559 			} else {
3560 				/*
3561 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3562 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3563 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3564 				 */
3565 				type = CONF_NAK;
3566 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3567 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3568 			}
3569 			if (debug)
3570 				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3571 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3572 			break;
3573 		}
3574 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3575 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3576 		r += p[1];
3577 		rlen += p[1];
3578 	}
3579 
3580 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3581 		if (debug)
3582 			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3583 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3584 	} else {
3585 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3586 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3587 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3588 #endif
3589 
3590 		if (debug) {
3591 			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3592 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3593 		}
3594 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3595 	}
3596 
3597  end:
3598 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3599 	return (rlen == 0);
3600 
3601 drop:
3602 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3603 	return (-1);
3604 }
3605 
3606 /*
3607  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3608  * negotiation.
3609  */
3610 static void
3611 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3612 {
3613 	u_char *buf, *p;
3614 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3615 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3616 
3617 	len -= 4;
3618 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3619 
3620 	if (debug)
3621 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3622 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3623 
3624 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3625 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3626 		if (p[1] > len) {
3627 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3628 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3629 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3630 			goto drop;
3631 		}
3632 		if (debug)
3633 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3634 		switch (*p) {
3635 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3636 			/*
3637 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3638 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3639 			 */
3640 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3641 			break;
3642 #ifdef notyet
3643 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3644 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3645 			break;
3646 #endif
3647 		}
3648 	}
3649 	if (debug)
3650 		log(-1, "\n");
3651 drop:
3652 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3653 	return;
3654 }
3655 
3656 /*
3657  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3658  * negotiation.
3659  */
3660 static void
3661 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3662 {
3663 	u_char *buf, *p;
3664 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3665 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3666 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3667 
3668 	len -= 4;
3669 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3670 
3671 	if (debug)
3672 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3673 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3674 
3675 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3676 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3677 		if (p[1] > len) {
3678 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3679 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3680 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3681 			goto drop;
3682 		}
3683 		if (debug)
3684 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3685 		switch (*p) {
3686 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3687 			/*
3688 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3689 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3690 			 * him our address then.
3691 			 */
3692 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3693 				break;
3694 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3695 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3696 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3697 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3698 
3699 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3700 			if (debug)
3701 				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3702 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3703 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3704 			/*
3705 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3706 			 * we accept his offer.
3707 			 */
3708 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3709 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3710 				/*
3711 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3712 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3713 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3714 				 * ifid.
3715 				 */
3716 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3717 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3718 						       lastsuggest)) {
3719 					if (debug)
3720 						log(-1, " [random]");
3721 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3722 				}
3723 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3724 				if (debug)
3725 					log(-1, " [agree]");
3726 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3727 			}
3728 #else
3729 			/*
3730 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3731 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3732 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3733 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3734 			 *
3735 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3736 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3737 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3738 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3739 			 */
3740 #endif
3741 			break;
3742 #ifdef notyet
3743 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3744 			/*
3745 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3746 			 */
3747 			break;
3748 #endif
3749 		}
3750 	}
3751 	if (debug)
3752 		log(-1, "\n");
3753 drop:
3754 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3755 	return;
3756 }
3757 static void
3758 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3759 {
3760 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3761 	if (sp->pp_con)
3762 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3763 }
3764 
3765 static void
3766 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3767 {
3768 }
3769 
3770 static void
3771 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3772 {
3773 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3774 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3775 }
3776 
3777 static void
3778 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3779 {
3780 
3781 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3782 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3783 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3784 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3785 #endif
3786 }
3787 
3788 static void
3789 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3790 {
3791 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3792 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3793 	int i = 0;
3794 
3795 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3796 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3797 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3798 		opt[i++] = 10;
3799 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3800 		i += 8;
3801 	}
3802 
3803 #ifdef notyet
3804 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3805 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3806 		opt[i++] = 4;
3807 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3808 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3809 		/* variable length data may follow */
3810 	}
3811 #endif
3812 
3813 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3814 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3815 }
3816 #else /*INET6*/
3817 static void
3818 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3819 {
3820 }
3821 
3822 static void
3823 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3824 {
3825 }
3826 
3827 static void
3828 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3829 {
3830 }
3831 
3832 
3833 static void
3834 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3835 {
3836 }
3837 
3838 static void
3839 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3840 {
3841 }
3842 
3843 static void
3844 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3845 {
3846 }
3847 
3848 static int
3849 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3850 {
3851 	return 0;
3852 }
3853 
3854 static void
3855 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3856 {
3857 }
3858 
3859 static void
3860 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3861 {
3862 }
3863 
3864 static void
3865 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3866 {
3867 }
3868 
3869 static void
3870 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3871 {
3872 }
3873 
3874 static void
3875 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3876 {
3877 }
3878 
3879 static void
3880 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3881 {
3882 }
3883 
3884 static void
3885 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3886 {
3887 }
3888 #endif /*INET6*/
3889 
3890 /*
3891  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3892  *                                                                          *
3893  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3894  *                                                                          *
3895  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3896  */
3897 
3898 /*
3899  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3900  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3901  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3902  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3903  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3904  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3905  *
3906  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3907  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3908  *
3909  *						    RCA-
3910  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3911  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3912  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3913  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3914  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3915  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3916  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3917  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3918  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3919  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3920  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3921  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3922  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3923  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3924  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3925  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3926  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3927  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3928  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3929  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3930  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3931  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3932  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3933  *
3934  *
3935  *   with:
3936  *
3937  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3938  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3939  *
3940  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3941  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3942  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3943  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3944  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3945  *
3946  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3947  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3948  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3949  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3950  *
3951  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3952  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3953  *
3954  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3955  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3956  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3957  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3958  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3959  *
3960  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3961  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3962  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3963  *
3964  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3965  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3966  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3967  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3968  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3969  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3970  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3971  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3972  * authentication.
3973  */
3974 
3975 /*
3976  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3977  */
3978 void
3979 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3980 {
3981 	STDDCL;
3982 	struct lcp_header *h;
3983 	int len;
3984 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3985 	int value_len, name_len;
3986 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3987 
3988 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3989 	if (len < 4) {
3990 		if (debug)
3991 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3992 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3993 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3994 		return;
3995 	}
3996 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3997 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3998 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3999 
4000 	switch (h->type) {
4001 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
4002 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
4003 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4004 		value_len = value[-1];
4005 		name = value + value_len;
4006 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4007 		if (name_len < 0) {
4008 			if (debug) {
4009 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4010 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
4011 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4012 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4013 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4014 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4015 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
4016 				log(-1, ">\n");
4017 			}
4018 			break;
4019 		}
4020 
4021 		if (debug) {
4022 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4023 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4024 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4025 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4026 			    ntohs(h->len));
4027 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
4028 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4029 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4030 			log(-1, ">\n");
4031 		}
4032 
4033 		/* Compute reply value. */
4034 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4035 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4036 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
4037 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4038 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4039 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4040 		dsize = sizeof digest;
4041 
4042 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4043 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4044 			       sizeof digest, digest,
4045 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4046 			       sp->myauth.name,
4047 			       0);
4048 		break;
4049 
4050 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4051 		if (debug) {
4052 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
4053 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4054 			if (len > 4) {
4055 				log(-1, ": ");
4056 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4057 			}
4058 			log(-1, "\n");
4059 		}
4060 
4061 		crit_enter();
4062 
4063 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4064 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4065 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4066 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4067 			/*
4068 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4069 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4070 			 * to network phase.
4071 			 */
4072 			crit_exit();
4073 			break;
4074 		}
4075 		crit_exit();
4076 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4077 		break;
4078 
4079 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4080 		if (debug) {
4081 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
4082 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4083 			if (len > 4) {
4084 				log(-1, ": ");
4085 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4086 			}
4087 			log(-1, "\n");
4088 		} else
4089 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
4090 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4091 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4092 		break;
4093 
4094 	/* response is my authproto */
4095 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4096 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4097 		value_len = value[-1];
4098 		name = value + value_len;
4099 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4100 		if (name_len < 0) {
4101 			if (debug) {
4102 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4103 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4104 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4105 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4106 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4107 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4108 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4109 				log(-1, ">\n");
4110 			}
4111 			break;
4112 		}
4113 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4114 			if (debug)
4115 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4116 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4117 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4118 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4119 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4120 			break;
4121 		}
4122 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4123 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4124 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4125 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4126 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4127 			log(-1, " != expected ");
4128 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4129 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4130 			log(-1, "\n");
4131 		}
4132 		if (debug) {
4133 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4134 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4135 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4136 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4137 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4138 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4139 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4140 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4141 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4142 			log(-1, ">\n");
4143 		}
4144 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4145 			if (debug)
4146 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4147 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4148 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4149 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4150 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4151 			break;
4152 		}
4153 
4154 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4155 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4156 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4157 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4158 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4159 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4160 
4161 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4162 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4163 
4164 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4165 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4166 			/* action scn, tld */
4167 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4168 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4169 				       0);
4170 			chap.tld(sp);
4171 			break;
4172 		}
4173 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4174 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4175 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4176 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4177 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4178 				       0);
4179 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4180 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4181 			chap.tlu(sp);
4182 		}
4183 		break;
4184 
4185 	default:
4186 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4187 		if (debug) {
4188 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4189 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4190 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4191 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4192 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4193 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4194 			log(-1, ">\n");
4195 		}
4196 		break;
4197 
4198 	}
4199 }
4200 
4201 static void
4202 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4203 {
4204 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4205 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4206 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4207 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4208 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4209 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4210 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4211 #endif
4212 }
4213 
4214 static void
4215 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4216 {
4217 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4218 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4219 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4220 		chap.scr(sp);
4221 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4222 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4223 	}
4224 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4225 }
4226 
4227 static void
4228 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4229 {
4230 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4231 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4232 }
4233 
4234 static void
4235 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4236 {
4237 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4238 	STDDCL;
4239 
4240 	crit_enter();
4241 
4242 	if (debug)
4243 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4244 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4245 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4246 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4247 
4248 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4249 		/* TO- event */
4250 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4251 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4252 			chap.tld(sp);
4253 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4254 			break;
4255 		}
4256 	else
4257 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4258 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4259 		case STATE_OPENED:
4260 			/* TO* event */
4261 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4262 			/* fall through */
4263 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4264 			chap.scr(sp);
4265 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4266 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4267 			break;
4268 		}
4269 
4270 	crit_exit();
4271 }
4272 
4273 static void
4274 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4275 {
4276 	STDDCL;
4277 	int i;
4278 
4279 	i = 0;
4280 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4281 
4282 	/*
4283 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4284 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4285 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4286 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4287 	 */
4288 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4289 		/*
4290 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4291 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4292 		 */
4293 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(krandom() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4294 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4295 	}
4296 
4297 	if (debug) {
4298 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4299 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4300 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4301 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4302 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4303 			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4304 		else
4305 			log(-1, "re-challenging suppressed\n");
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	crit_enter();
4309 
4310 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4311 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4312 
4313 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4314 		/*
4315 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4316 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4317 		 * phase.
4318 		 */
4319 		crit_exit();
4320 		return;
4321 	}
4322 
4323 	crit_exit();
4324 
4325 	/*
4326 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4327 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4328 	 */
4329 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4330 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4331 }
4332 
4333 static void
4334 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4335 {
4336 	STDDCL;
4337 
4338 	if (debug)
4339 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4340 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4341 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4342 
4343 	lcp.Close(sp);
4344 }
4345 
4346 static void
4347 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4348 {
4349 	u_long *ch, seed;
4350 	u_char clen;
4351 
4352 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4353 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4354 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4355 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4356 #else
4357 	{
4358 	struct timeval tv;
4359 	microtime(&tv);
4360 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4361 	}
4362 #endif
4363 	ch[0] = seed ^ krandom();
4364 	ch[1] = seed ^ krandom();
4365 	ch[2] = seed ^ krandom();
4366 	ch[3] = seed ^ krandom();
4367 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4368 
4369 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4370 
4371 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4372 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4373 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4374 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4375 		       sp->myauth.name,
4376 		       0);
4377 }
4378 
4379 /*
4380  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4381  *                                                                          *
4382  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4383  *                                                                          *
4384  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4385  */
4386 /*
4387  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4388  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4389  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4390  * retry counter is expired).
4391  */
4392 
4393 /*
4394  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4395 static void
4396 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4397 {
4398 	STDDCL;
4399 	struct lcp_header *h;
4400 	int len;
4401 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4402 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4403 
4404 	/*
4405 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4406 	 * init to an impossible value.
4407 	 */
4408 	passwd_len = -1;
4409 
4410 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4411 	if (len < 5) {
4412 		if (debug)
4413 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4414 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4415 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4416 		return;
4417 	}
4418 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4419 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4420 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4421 	switch (h->type) {
4422 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4423 	case PAP_REQ:
4424 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4425 		name_len = name[-1];
4426 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4427 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4428 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4429 			if (debug) {
4430 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4431 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4432 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4433 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4434 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4435 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4436 				log(-1, ">\n");
4437 			}
4438 			break;
4439 		}
4440 		if (debug) {
4441 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4442 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4443 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4444 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4445 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4446 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4447 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4448 			log(-1, " passwd=");
4449 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4450 			log(-1, ">\n");
4451 		}
4452 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4453 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4454 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4455 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4456 			/* action scn, tld */
4457 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4458 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4459 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4460 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4461 				       0);
4462 			pap.tld(sp);
4463 			break;
4464 		}
4465 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4466 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4467 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4468 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4469 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4470 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4471 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4472 				       0);
4473 		}
4474 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4475 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4476 			pap.tlu(sp);
4477 		}
4478 		break;
4479 
4480 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4481 	case PAP_ACK:
4482 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4483 		if (debug) {
4484 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4485 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4486 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4487 			name_len = name[-1];
4488 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4489 				log(-1, ": ");
4490 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4491 			}
4492 			log(-1, "\n");
4493 		}
4494 
4495 		crit_enter();
4496 
4497 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4498 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4499 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4500 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4501 			/*
4502 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4503 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4504 			 * to network phase.
4505 			 */
4506 
4507 			crit_exit();
4508 
4509 			break;
4510 		}
4511 
4512 		crit_exit();
4513 
4514 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4515 		break;
4516 
4517 	case PAP_NAK:
4518 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4519 		if (debug) {
4520 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4521 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4522 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4523 			name_len = name[-1];
4524 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4525 				log(-1, ": ");
4526 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4527 			}
4528 			log(-1, "\n");
4529 		} else
4530 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4531 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4532 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4533 		break;
4534 
4535 	default:
4536 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4537 		if (debug) {
4538 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4539 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4540 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4541 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4542 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4543 			log(-1, ">\n");
4544 		}
4545 		break;
4546 
4547 	}
4548 }
4549 
4550 static void
4551 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4552 {
4553 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4554 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4555 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4556 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4557 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4558 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4559 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4560 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4561 #endif
4562 }
4563 
4564 static void
4565 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4566 {
4567 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4568 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4569 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4570 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4571 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4572 	}
4573 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4574 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4575 		pap.scr(sp);
4576 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4577 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4578 	}
4579 }
4580 
4581 static void
4582 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4583 {
4584 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4585 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4586 }
4587 
4588 /*
4589  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4590  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4591  */
4592 static void
4593 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4594 {
4595 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4596 	STDDCL;
4597 
4598 	crit_enter();
4599 
4600 	if (debug)
4601 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4602 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4603 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4604 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4605 
4606 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4607 		/* TO- event */
4608 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4609 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4610 			pap.tld(sp);
4611 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4612 			break;
4613 		}
4614 	else
4615 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4616 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4617 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4618 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4619 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4620 			break;
4621 		}
4622 
4623 	crit_exit();
4624 }
4625 
4626 /*
4627  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4628  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4629  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4630  */
4631 static void
4632 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4633 {
4634 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4635 	STDDCL;
4636 
4637 	if (debug)
4638 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4639 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4640 
4641 	pap.scr(sp);
4642 }
4643 
4644 static void
4645 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4646 {
4647 	STDDCL;
4648 
4649 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4650 
4651 	if (debug)
4652 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4653 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4654 
4655 	crit_enter();
4656 
4657 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4658 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4659 
4660 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4661 		/*
4662 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4663 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4664 		 * phase.
4665 		 */
4666 		crit_exit();
4667 		return;
4668 	}
4669 	crit_exit();
4670 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4671 }
4672 
4673 static void
4674 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4675 {
4676 	STDDCL;
4677 
4678 	if (debug)
4679 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4680 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4681 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4682 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4683 
4684 	lcp.Close(sp);
4685 }
4686 
4687 static void
4688 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4689 {
4690 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4691 
4692 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4693 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4694 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4695 
4696 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4697 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4698 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4699 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4700 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4701 		       0);
4702 }
4703 
4704 /*
4705  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4706  */
4707 
4708 /*
4709  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4710  *
4711  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4712  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4713  * mlen == 0.
4714  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4715  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4716  * on the architecture you are on...
4717  */
4718 
4719 static void
4720 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4721                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4722 	       ...)
4723 {
4724 	STDDCL;
4725 	struct ppp_header *h;
4726 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4727 	struct mbuf *m;
4728 	u_char *p;
4729 	int len;
4730 	unsigned int mlen;
4731 	const char *msg;
4732 	__va_list ap;
4733 
4734 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4735 	if (! m)
4736 		return;
4737 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4738 
4739 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4740 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4741 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4742 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4743 
4744 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4745 	lh->type = type;
4746 	lh->ident = id;
4747 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4748 
4749 	__va_start(ap, id);
4750 	len = 0;
4751 
4752 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4753 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4754 		len += mlen;
4755 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4756 			__va_end(ap);
4757 			m_freem(m);
4758 			return;
4759 		}
4760 
4761 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4762 		p += mlen;
4763 	}
4764 	__va_end(ap);
4765 
4766 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4767 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4768 
4769 	if (debug) {
4770 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4771 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4772 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4773 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4774 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4775 		log(-1, ">\n");
4776 	}
4777 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4778 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4779 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4780 		m_freem (m);
4781 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4782 	} else
4783 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4784 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4785 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4786 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4787 }
4788 
4789 /*
4790  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4791  */
4792 static void
4793 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4794 {
4795 	struct sppp *sp;
4796 
4797 	crit_enter();
4798 
4799 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4800 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4801 
4802 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4803 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4804 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4805 			continue;
4806 
4807 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4808 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4809 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4810 			continue;
4811 
4812 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4813 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4814 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4815 			if_down (ifp);
4816 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4817 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4818 				/* XXX */
4819 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4820 				lcp.Down(sp);
4821 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4822 				lcp.Up(sp);
4823 			}
4824 		}
4825 		ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
4826 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4827 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4828 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4829 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4830 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4831 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4832 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4833 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4834 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4835 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4836 		}
4837 		ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
4838 	}
4839 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4840 	crit_exit();
4841 }
4842 
4843 /*
4844  * Get both IP addresses.
4845  */
4846 static void
4847 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4848 {
4849 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4850 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4851 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4852 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4853 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4854 
4855 	sm = NULL;
4856 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4857 	/*
4858 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4859 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4860 	 */
4861 	si = 0;
4862 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4863 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4864 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4865 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4866 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4867 			if (si)
4868 				break;
4869 		}
4870 	}
4871 	if (ifac != NULL) {
4872 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4873 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4874 			if (srcmask)
4875 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4876 		}
4877 
4878 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4879 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4880 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4881 	}
4882 
4883 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4884 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4885 }
4886 
4887 /*
4888  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4889  */
4890 static void
4891 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4892 {
4893 	STDDCL;
4894 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4895 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
4896 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4897 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4898 
4899 	/*
4900 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4901 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4902 	 */
4903 	si = 0;
4904 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4905 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4906 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4907 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4908 			if (si)
4909 				break;
4910 		}
4911 	}
4912 
4913 	if (ifac != NULL && si != NULL) {
4914 		int error;
4915 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4916 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4917 
4918 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4919 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4920 		if(debug && error)
4921 		{
4922 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4923 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4924 		}
4925 #else
4926 		/* delete old route */
4927 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4928 		if(debug && error)
4929 		{
4930 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4931 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4932 		}
4933 
4934 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4935 		in_iahash_remove(ia);
4936 
4937 		/* set new address */
4938 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4939 		in_iahash_insert(ia);
4940 
4941 		/* add new route */
4942 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4943 		if (debug && error)
4944 		{
4945 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4946 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4947 		}
4948 #endif
4949 	}
4950 }
4951 
4952 #ifdef INET6
4953 /*
4954  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4955  */
4956 static void
4957 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4958 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4959 {
4960 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4961 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4962 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4963 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4964 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4965 
4966 	sm = NULL;
4967 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4968 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4969 	/*
4970 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4971 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4972 	 */
4973 	si = 0;
4974 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4975 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4976 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4977 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4978 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4979 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4980 				break;
4981 		}
4982 	}
4983 	if (ifac != NULL) {
4984 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4985 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4986 			if (srcmask) {
4987 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4988 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4989 			}
4990 		}
4991 
4992 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4993 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4994 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4995 	}
4996 
4997 	if (dst)
4998 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4999 	if (src)
5000 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5001 }
5002 
5003 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5004 /*
5005  * Generate random ifid.
5006  */
5007 static void
5008 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5009 {
5010 	/* TBD */
5011 }
5012 
5013 /*
5014  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
5015  */
5016 static void
5017 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5018 {
5019 	STDDCL;
5020 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
5021 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5022 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5023 
5024 	/*
5025 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5026 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5027 	 */
5028 
5029 	sin6 = NULL;
5030 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
5031 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
5032 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5033 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5034 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5035 				break;
5036 		}
5037 	}
5038 
5039 	if (ifac != NULL && sin6 != NULL) {
5040 		int error;
5041 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5042 
5043 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5044 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5045 		if (debug && error) {
5046 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5047 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
5048 		}
5049 	}
5050 }
5051 #endif
5052 
5053 /*
5054  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5055  */
5056 static void
5057 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5058 {
5059 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5060 	struct timeval tv;
5061 
5062 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5063 
5064 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5065 	microtime(&tv);
5066 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5067 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5068 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5069 	} else {
5070 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5071 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5072 	}
5073 	if (suggest)
5074 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5075 }
5076 #endif /*INET6*/
5077 
5078 static int
5079 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5080 {
5081 	u_long subcmd;
5082 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5083 	struct spppreq *spr;
5084 	int rv = 0;
5085 
5086 	spr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
5087 
5088 	/*
5089 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5090 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5091 	 * data.
5092 	 */
5093 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5094 		rv = EFAULT;
5095 		goto quit;
5096 	}
5097 
5098 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5099 		rv = EFAULT;
5100 		goto quit;
5101 	}
5102 
5103 	switch (subcmd) {
5104 	case (u_long)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5105 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5106 			rv = EINVAL;
5107 			break;
5108 		}
5109 		/*
5110 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5111 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5112 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5113 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5114 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5115 		 */
5116 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5117 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5118 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5119 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5120 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5121 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5122 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5123 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5124 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5125 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5126 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5127 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5128 		/*
5129 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5130 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5131 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5132 		 * setting it.
5133 		 */
5134 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5135 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5136 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5137 		break;
5138 
5139 	case (u_long)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5140 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5141 			rv = EINVAL;
5142 			break;
5143 		}
5144 		/*
5145 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5146 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5147 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5148 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5149 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5150 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5151 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5152 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5153 		 * phase.)
5154 		 *
5155 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5156 		 * specified.
5157 		 *
5158 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5159 		 *
5160 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5161 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5162 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5163 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5164 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5165 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5166 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5167 		 * reset to 0.  */
5168 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5169 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5170 			rv = EBUSY;
5171 			break;
5172 		}
5173 
5174 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5175 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5176 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5177 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5178 			rv = EINVAL;
5179 			break;
5180 		}
5181 
5182 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5183 			/* resetting myauth */
5184 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5185 		else {
5186 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5187 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5188 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5189 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5190 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5191 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5192 		}
5193 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5194 			/* resetting hisauth */
5195 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5196 		else {
5197 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5198 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5199 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5200 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5201 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5202 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5203 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5204 		}
5205 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5206 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5207 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5208 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5209 #ifdef INET
5210 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5211 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5212 		else
5213 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5214 #endif
5215 #ifdef INET6
5216 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5217 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5218 		else
5219 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5220 #endif
5221 		break;
5222 
5223 	default:
5224 		rv = EINVAL;
5225 	}
5226 
5227  quit:
5228 	kfree(spr, M_TEMP);
5229 
5230 	return (rv);
5231 }
5232 
5233 static void
5234 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5235 {
5236 	STDDCL;
5237 	int i;
5238 	u_long mask;
5239 
5240 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5241 
5242 	if (debug)
5243 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5244 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5245 
5246 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5247 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5248 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5249 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5250 
5251 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5252 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5253 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5254 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5255 
5256 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5257 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5258 }
5259 
5260 
5261 static const char *
5262 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5263 {
5264 	static char buf[12];
5265 	switch (type) {
5266 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5267 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5268 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5269 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5270 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5271 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5272 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5273 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5274 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5275 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5276 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5277 	}
5278 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5279 	return buf;
5280 }
5281 
5282 static const char *
5283 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5284 {
5285 	static char buf[12];
5286 	switch (proto) {
5287 	case PPP_CHAP:
5288 		switch (type) {
5289 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5290 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5291 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5292 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5293 		}
5294 	case PPP_PAP:
5295 		switch (type) {
5296 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5297 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5298 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5299 		}
5300 	}
5301 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5302 	return buf;
5303 }
5304 
5305 static const char *
5306 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5307 {
5308 	static char buf[12];
5309 	switch (opt) {
5310 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5311 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5312 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5313 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5314 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5315 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5316 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5317 	}
5318 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5319 	return buf;
5320 }
5321 
5322 static const char *
5323 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5324 {
5325 	static char buf[12];
5326 	switch (opt) {
5327 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5328 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5329 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5330 	}
5331 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5332 	return buf;
5333 }
5334 
5335 #ifdef INET6
5336 static const char *
5337 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5338 {
5339 	static char buf[12];
5340 	switch (opt) {
5341 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5342 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5343 	}
5344 	ksprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5345 	return buf;
5346 }
5347 #endif
5348 
5349 static const char *
5350 sppp_state_name(int state)
5351 {
5352 	switch (state) {
5353 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5354 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5355 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5356 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5357 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5358 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5359 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5360 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5361 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5362 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5363 	}
5364 	return "illegal";
5365 }
5366 
5367 static const char *
5368 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5369 {
5370 	switch (phase) {
5371 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5372 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5373 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5374 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5375 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5376 	}
5377 	return "illegal";
5378 }
5379 
5380 static const char *
5381 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5382 {
5383 	static char buf[12];
5384 	switch (proto) {
5385 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5386 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5387 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5388 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5389 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5390 	}
5391 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5392 	return buf;
5393 }
5394 
5395 static void
5396 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5397 {
5398 	if (len)
5399 		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5400 }
5401 
5402 static void
5403 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5404 {
5405 	u_char c;
5406 
5407 	while (len-- > 0) {
5408 		c = *p++;
5409 		/*
5410 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5411 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5412 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5413 			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5414 		else
5415 			log(-1, "%c", c);
5416 	}
5417 }
5418 
5419 static const char *
5420 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5421 {
5422 	static char s[16];
5423 	ksprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5424 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5425 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5426 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5427 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5428 	return s;
5429 }
5430 
5431 static int
5432 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5433 {
5434 	int len;
5435 
5436 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5437 		++len;
5438 	return len;
5439 }
5440 
5441 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5442 static void
5443 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5444 {
5445 	/* do just nothing */
5446 }
5447