xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/ip_demux.c (revision 86fe9e07)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/ip_demux.c,v 1.26 2004/08/03 00:04:13 dillon Exp $
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * License terms: all terms for the DragonFly license above plus the following:
40  *
41  * 4. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
43  *
44  *	This product includes software developed by Jeffrey M. Hsu
45  *	for the DragonFly Project.
46  *
47  *    This requirement may be waived with permission from Jeffrey Hsu.
48  *    This requirement will sunset and may be removed on July 8 2005,
49  *    after which the standard DragonFly license (as shown above) will
50  *    apply.
51  */
52 
53 #include "opt_inet.h"
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/thread.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/netisr.h>
66 
67 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68 #include <netinet/in.h>
69 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip.h>
72 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
75 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/udp.h>
77 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
78 
79 extern struct thread netisr_cpu[];
80 
81 static struct thread tcp_thread[MAXCPU];
82 static struct thread udp_thread[MAXCPU];
83 
84 static __inline int
85 INP_MPORT_HASH(in_addr_t faddr, in_addr_t laddr,
86 	       in_port_t fport, in_port_t lport)
87 {
88 	/*
89 	 * Use low order bytes.
90 	 */
91 
92 #if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
93 	KASSERT(ncpus2 < 256, ("need different hash function"));  /* XXX JH */
94 	return (((faddr >> 24) ^ (fport >> 8) ^ (laddr >> 24) ^ (lport >> 8)) &
95 		ncpus2_mask);
96 #else
97 	return ((faddr ^ fport ^ laddr ^ lport) & ncpus2_mask);
98 #endif
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Map a packet to a protocol processing thread and return the thread's port.
103  * If an error occurs, the passed mbuf will be freed, *mptr will be set
104  * to NULL, and NULL will be returned.  If no error occurs, the passed mbuf
105  * may be modified and a port pointer will be returned.
106  */
107 lwkt_port_t
108 ip_mport(struct mbuf **mptr)
109 {
110 	struct ip *ip;
111 	int iphlen;
112 	struct tcphdr *th;
113 	struct udphdr *uh;
114 	struct mbuf *m = *mptr;
115 	int thoff;				/* TCP data offset */
116 	lwkt_port_t port;
117 	int cpu;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * The packet must be at least the size of an IP header
121 	 */
122 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ip)) {
123 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
124 		m_freem(m);
125 		*mptr = NULL;
126 		return (NULL);
127 	}
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * The first mbuf must entirely contain the IP header
131 	 */
132 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
133 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL) {
134 		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
135 		*mptr = NULL;
136 		return (NULL);
137 	}
138 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Extract the actual IP header length and do a bounds check.  The
142 	 * first mbuf must entirely contain the extended IP header.
143 	 */
144 	iphlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
145 	if (iphlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
146 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
147 		m_freem(m);
148 		return (NULL);
149 	}
150 	if (m->m_len < iphlen) {
151 		m = m_pullup(m, iphlen);
152 		if (m == NULL) {
153 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
154 			*mptr = NULL;
155 			return (NULL);
156 		}
157 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * The TCP/IP or UDP/IP header must be entirely contained within
162 	 * the first fragment of a packet.  Packet filters will break if they
163 	 * aren't.
164 	 */
165 	if ((ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) == 0) {
166 		switch (ip->ip_p) {
167 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
168 			if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
169 				m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
170 				if (m == NULL) {
171 					tcpstat.tcps_rcvshort++;
172 					*mptr = NULL;
173 					return (NULL);
174 				}
175 				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
176 			}
177 			break;
178 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
179 			if (m->m_len < iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
180 				m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr));
181 				if (m == NULL) {
182 					udpstat.udps_hdrops++;
183 					*mptr = NULL;
184 					return (NULL);
185 				}
186 				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
187 			}
188 			break;
189 		default:
190 			break;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * XXX generic packet handling defrag on CPU 0 for now.
196 	 */
197 	if (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
198 		*mptr = m;
199 		return (&netisr_cpu[0].td_msgport);
200 	}
201 
202 	switch (ip->ip_p) {
203 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
204 		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
205 		thoff = th->th_off << 2;
206 		if (thoff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) ||
207 		    thoff > ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
208 			tcpstat.tcps_rcvbadoff++;
209 			m_freem(m);
210 			*mptr = NULL;
211 			return (NULL);
212 		}
213 		if (m->m_len < iphlen + thoff) {
214 			m = m_pullup(m, iphlen + thoff);
215 			if (m == NULL) {
216 				tcpstat.tcps_rcvshort++;
217 				*mptr = NULL;
218 				return (NULL);
219 			}
220 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
221 			th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
222 		}
223 
224 		cpu = INP_MPORT_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
225 		    th->th_sport, th->th_dport);
226 		port = &tcp_thread[cpu].td_msgport;
227 		break;
228 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
229 		uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
230 
231 		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
232 		    in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
233 			cpu = 0;
234 		} else {
235 			cpu = INP_MPORT_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
236 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, uh->uh_sport, uh->uh_dport);
237 		}
238 		port = &udp_thread[cpu].td_msgport;
239 		break;
240 	default:
241 		port = &netisr_cpu[0].td_msgport;
242 		break;
243 	}
244 	KKASSERT(port->mp_putport != NULL);
245 	*mptr = m;
246 	return (port);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Map a TCP socket to a protocol processing thread.
251  */
252 lwkt_port_t
253 tcp_soport(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, int req)
254 {
255 	struct inpcb *inp;
256 
257 	/* The following processing all take place on Protocol Thread 0. */
258 	if (req == PRU_BIND || req == PRU_CONNECT || req == PRU_ATTACH ||
259 	    req == PRU_LISTEN)
260 		return (&tcp_thread[0].td_msgport);
261 
262 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
263 	if (!inp)		/* connection reset by peer */
264 		return (&tcp_thread[0].td_msgport);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Already bound and connected or listening.  For TCP connections,
268 	 * the (faddr, fport, laddr, lport) association cannot change now.
269 	 *
270 	 * Note: T/TCP code needs some reorganization to fit into
271 	 * this model.  XXX JH
272 	 *
273 	 * Rely on type-stable memory and check in protocol handler
274 	 * to fix race condition here w/ deallocation of inp.  XXX JH
275 	 */
276 	return (&tcp_thread[INP_MPORT_HASH(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr,
277 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, inp->inp_fport, inp->inp_lport)].td_msgport);
278 }
279 
280 lwkt_port_t
281 tcp_addrport(in_addr_t faddr, in_port_t fport, in_addr_t laddr, in_port_t lport)
282 {
283 	return (&tcp_thread[tcp_addrcpu(faddr, fport,
284 					laddr, lport)].td_msgport);
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Map a UDP socket to a protocol processing thread.
289  */
290 lwkt_port_t
291 udp_soport(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, int req)
292 {
293 	struct inpcb *inp;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * The following processing all take place on Protocol Thread 0:
297 	 *   only bind() and connect() have a non-null nam parameter
298 	 *   attach() has a null socket parameter
299 	 *   Fast and slow timeouts pass in two NULLs
300 	 */
301 	if (nam != NULL || so == NULL)
302 		return (&udp_thread[0].td_msgport);
303 
304 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
305 
306 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(inp->inp_laddr.s_addr)))
307 		return (&udp_thread[0].td_msgport);
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Rely on type-stable memory and check in protocol handler
311 	 * to fix race condition here w/ deallocation of inp.  XXX JH
312 	 */
313 
314 	return (&udp_thread[INP_MPORT_HASH(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr,
315 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, inp->inp_fport, inp->inp_lport)].td_msgport);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Map a network address to a processor.
320  */
321 int
322 tcp_addrcpu(in_addr_t faddr, in_port_t fport, in_addr_t laddr, in_port_t lport)
323 {
324 	return (INP_MPORT_HASH(faddr, laddr, fport, lport));
325 }
326 
327 int
328 udp_addrcpu(in_addr_t faddr, in_port_t fport, in_addr_t laddr, in_port_t lport)
329 {
330 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(laddr)))
331 		return (0);
332 	else
333 		return (INP_MPORT_HASH(faddr, laddr, fport, lport));
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Return LWKT port for cpu.
338  */
339 lwkt_port_t
340 tcp_cport(int cpu)
341 {
342 	return (&tcp_thread[cpu].td_msgport);
343 }
344 
345 void
346 tcp_thread_init(void)
347 {
348 	int cpu;
349 
350 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
351 		lwkt_create(tcpmsg_service_loop, NULL, NULL,
352 			&tcp_thread[cpu], 0, cpu, "tcp_thread %d", cpu);
353 		tcp_thread[cpu].td_msgport.mp_putport = netmsg_put_port;
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 void
358 udp_thread_init(void)
359 {
360 	int cpu;
361 
362 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
363 		lwkt_create(netmsg_service_loop, NULL, NULL,
364 			&udp_thread[cpu], 0, cpu, "udp_thread %d", cpu);
365 		udp_thread[cpu].td_msgport.mp_putport = netmsg_put_port;
366 	}
367 }
368