xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision 2038fb68)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51.2.17 2002/10/11 11:46:44 ume Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51 2008/09/29 20:52:23 dillon Exp $
69  */
70 
71 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
72 #include "opt_inet6.h"
73 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/malloc.h>
79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
80 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
81 #include <sys/thread.h>
82 
83 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
84 #ifdef INET6
85 #include <sys/domain.h>
86 #endif /* INET6 */
87 #include <sys/socket.h>
88 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
90 
91 #include <sys/thread2.h>
92 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
93 
94 #include <net/if.h>
95 #include <net/netisr.h>
96 #include <net/route.h>
97 
98 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
99 
100 #include <netinet/in.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
104 #endif
105 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
106 #ifdef INET6
107 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
108 #endif
109 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
110 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
111 #ifdef INET6
112 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
113 #endif
114 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
115 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
116 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
117 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
118 #include <netinet/tcp_timer2.h>
119 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
120 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
121 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
122 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #ifdef IPSEC
126 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
127 #endif /*IPSEC*/
128 
129 /*
130  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
131  */
132 extern	char *tcpstates[];	/* XXX ??? */
133 
134 static int	tcp_attach (struct socket *, struct pru_attach_info *);
135 static int	tcp_connect (struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
136 				 struct thread *);
137 #ifdef INET6
138 static int	tcp6_connect (struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
139 				 struct thread *);
140 #endif /* INET6 */
141 static struct tcpcb *
142 		tcp_disconnect (struct tcpcb *);
143 static struct tcpcb *
144 		tcp_usrclosed (struct tcpcb *);
145 
146 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
147 #define	TCPDEBUG0	int ostate = 0
148 #define	TCPDEBUG1()	ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
149 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
150 				tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
151 #else
152 #define	TCPDEBUG0
153 #define	TCPDEBUG1()
154 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
159  * and an internet control block.
160  */
161 static int
162 tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
163 {
164 	int error;
165 	struct inpcb *inp;
166 	struct tcpcb *tp = 0;
167 	TCPDEBUG0;
168 
169 	crit_enter();
170 	inp = so->so_pcb;
171 	TCPDEBUG1();
172 	if (inp) {
173 		error = EISCONN;
174 		goto out;
175 	}
176 
177 	error = tcp_attach(so, ai);
178 	if (error)
179 		goto out;
180 
181 	if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
182 		so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
183 	tp = sototcpcb(so);
184 out:
185 	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
186 	crit_exit();
187 	return error;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
192  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
193  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
194  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
195  * be discarded here.
196  */
197 static int
198 tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
199 {
200 	int error = 0;
201 	struct inpcb *inp;
202 	struct tcpcb *tp;
203 	TCPDEBUG0;
204 
205 	crit_enter();
206 	inp = so->so_pcb;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * If the inp is already detached it may have been due to an async
210 	 * close.  Just return as if no error occured.
211 	 */
212 	if (inp == NULL) {
213 		crit_exit();
214 		return 0;
215 	}
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * It's possible for the tcpcb (tp) to disconnect from the inp due
219 	 * to tcp_drop()->tcp_close() being called.  This may occur *after*
220 	 * the detach message has been queued so we may find a NULL tp here.
221 	 */
222 	if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) {
223 		TCPDEBUG1();
224 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
225 		TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
226 	}
227 	crit_exit();
228 	return error;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Note: ignore_error is non-zero for certain disconnection races
233  * which we want to silently allow, otherwise close() may return
234  * an unexpected error.
235  */
236 #define	COMMON_START(so, inp, ignore_error)			\
237 	TCPDEBUG0; 		\
238 				\
239 	crit_enter();		\
240 	inp = so->so_pcb; 	\
241 	do {			\
242 		 if (inp == NULL) {				\
243 			 crit_exit();				\
244 			 return (ignore_error ? 0 : EINVAL);	\
245 		 }						\
246 		 tp = intotcpcb(inp);				\
247 		 TCPDEBUG1();					\
248 	} while(0)
249 
250 #define COMMON_END(req)	out: TCPDEBUG2(req); crit_exit(); return error; goto out
251 
252 
253 /*
254  * Give the socket an address.
255  */
256 static int
257 tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
258 {
259 	int error = 0;
260 	struct inpcb *inp;
261 	struct tcpcb *tp;
262 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
263 
264 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
268 	 * to them.
269 	 */
270 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
271 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
272 	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
273 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
274 		goto out;
275 	}
276 	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
277 	if (error)
278 		goto out;
279 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
280 
281 }
282 
283 #ifdef INET6
284 static int
285 tcp6_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
286 {
287 	int error = 0;
288 	struct inpcb *inp;
289 	struct tcpcb *tp;
290 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
291 
292 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
296 	 * to them.
297 	 */
298 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
299 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
300 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
301 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
302 		goto out;
303 	}
304 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
305 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
306 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
307 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
308 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
309 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
310 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
311 
312 			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
313 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
314 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
315 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td);
316 			goto out;
317 		}
318 	}
319 	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
320 	if (error)
321 		goto out;
322 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
323 }
324 #endif /* INET6 */
325 
326 #ifdef SMP
327 struct netmsg_inswildcard {
328 	struct netmsg		nm_netmsg;
329 	struct inpcb		*nm_inp;
330 	struct inpcbinfo	*nm_pcbinfo;
331 };
332 
333 static void
334 in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler(struct netmsg *msg0)
335 {
336 	struct netmsg_inswildcard *msg = (struct netmsg_inswildcard *)msg0;
337 
338 	in_pcbinswildcardhash_oncpu(msg->nm_inp, msg->nm_pcbinfo);
339 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
340 }
341 #endif
342 
343 /*
344  * Prepare to accept connections.
345  */
346 static int
347 tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, struct thread *td)
348 {
349 	int error = 0;
350 	struct inpcb *inp;
351 	struct tcpcb *tp;
352 #ifdef SMP
353 	int cpu;
354 #endif
355 
356 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
357 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
358 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
359 		if (error != 0)
360 			goto out;
361 	}
362 
363 	tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
364 	tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
365 #ifdef SMP
366 	/*
367 	 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
368 	 * messing with our inp's flags.
369 	 */
370 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
371 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
372 		struct netmsg_inswildcard *msg;
373 
374 		if (cpu == mycpu->gd_cpuid) {
375 			in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
376 			continue;
377 		}
378 
379 		msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netmsg_inswildcard), M_LWKTMSG,
380 			      M_INTWAIT);
381 		netmsg_init(&msg->nm_netmsg, &netisr_afree_rport, 0,
382 			    in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
383 		msg->nm_inp = inp;
384 		msg->nm_pcbinfo = &tcbinfo[cpu];
385 		lwkt_sendmsg(tcp_cport(cpu), &msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg);
386 	}
387 #else
388 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
389 #endif
390 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
391 }
392 
393 #ifdef INET6
394 static int
395 tcp6_usr_listen(struct socket *so, struct thread *td)
396 {
397 	int error = 0;
398 	struct inpcb *inp;
399 	struct tcpcb *tp;
400 #ifdef SMP
401 	int cpu;
402 #endif
403 
404 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
405 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
406 		if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
407 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
408 		else
409 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
410 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
411 	}
412 	if (error == 0)
413 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
414 #ifdef SMP
415 	/*
416 	 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
417 	 * messing with our inp's flags.
418 	 */
419 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
420 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
421 		struct netmsg_inswildcard *msg;
422 
423 		if (cpu == mycpu->gd_cpuid) {
424 			in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
425 			continue;
426 		}
427 
428 		msg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netmsg_inswildcard), M_LWKTMSG,
429 			      M_INTWAIT);
430 		netmsg_init(&msg->nm_netmsg, &netisr_afree_rport, 0,
431 			    in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
432 		msg->nm_inp = inp;
433 		msg->nm_pcbinfo = &tcbinfo[cpu];
434 		lwkt_sendmsg(tcp_cport(cpu), &msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg);
435 	}
436 #else
437 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
438 #endif
439 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
440 }
441 #endif /* INET6 */
442 
443 #ifdef SMP
444 static void
445 tcp_output_dispatch(struct netmsg *nmsg)
446 {
447 	struct lwkt_msg *msg = &nmsg->nm_lmsg;
448 	struct tcpcb *tp = msg->u.ms_resultp;
449 	int error;
450 
451 	error = tcp_output(tp);
452 	lwkt_replymsg(msg, error);
453 }
454 #endif
455 
456 /*
457  * Initiate connection to peer.
458  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
459  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
460  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
461  * Send initial segment on connection.
462  */
463 static int
464 tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
465 {
466 	int error = 0;
467 	struct inpcb *inp;
468 	struct tcpcb *tp;
469 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
470 #ifdef SMP
471 	lwkt_port_t port;
472 #endif
473 
474 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
478 	 */
479 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
480 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
481 	    && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
482 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
483 		goto out;
484 	}
485 
486 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, (struct sockaddr*)sinp)) {
487 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
488 		goto out;
489 	}
490 
491 	if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
492 		goto out;
493 
494 #ifdef SMP
495 	port = tcp_addrport(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, inp->inp_fport,
496 			    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, inp->inp_lport);
497 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
498 		struct netmsg nmsg;
499 		struct lwkt_msg *msg;
500 
501 		netmsg_init(&nmsg, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
502 			    tcp_output_dispatch);
503 		msg = &nmsg.nm_lmsg;
504 		msg->u.ms_resultp = tp;
505 
506 		error = lwkt_domsg(port, msg, 0);
507 	} else
508 #endif
509 		error = tcp_output(tp);
510 	COMMON_END(PRU_CONNECT);
511 }
512 
513 #ifdef INET6
514 static int
515 tcp6_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
516 {
517 	int error = 0;
518 	struct inpcb *inp;
519 	struct tcpcb *tp;
520 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
521 
522 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
526 	 */
527 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
528 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
529 	    && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
530 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
531 		goto out;
532 	}
533 
534 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, nam)) {
535 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv4 only jail */
536 		goto out;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
540 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
541 
542 		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
543 			error = EINVAL;
544 			goto out;
545 		}
546 
547 		in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
548 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
549 		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
550 		if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td)) != 0)
551 			goto out;
552 		error = tcp_output(tp);
553 		goto out;
554 	}
555 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
556 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
557 	inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
558 	if ((error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
559 		goto out;
560 	error = tcp_output(tp);
561 	COMMON_END(PRU_CONNECT);
562 }
563 #endif /* INET6 */
564 
565 /*
566  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
567  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
568  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
569  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
570  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
571  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
572  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
573  *
574  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
575  */
576 static int
577 tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
578 {
579 	int error = 0;
580 	struct inpcb *inp;
581 	struct tcpcb *tp;
582 
583 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
584 	tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
585 	COMMON_END(PRU_DISCONNECT);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
590  * done at higher levels; just return the address
591  * of the peer, storing through addr.
592  */
593 static int
594 tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
595 {
596 	int error = 0;
597 	struct inpcb *inp;
598 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
599 	TCPDEBUG0;
600 
601 	crit_enter();
602 	inp = so->so_pcb;
603 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
604 		error = ECONNABORTED;
605 		goto out;
606 	}
607 	if (inp == 0) {
608 		crit_exit();
609 		return (EINVAL);
610 	}
611 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
612 	TCPDEBUG1();
613 	in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
614 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
615 }
616 
617 #ifdef INET6
618 static int
619 tcp6_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
620 {
621 	int error = 0;
622 	struct inpcb *inp;
623 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
624 	TCPDEBUG0;
625 
626 	crit_enter();
627 	inp = so->so_pcb;
628 
629 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
630 		error = ECONNABORTED;
631 		goto out;
632 	}
633 	if (inp == 0) {
634 		crit_exit();
635 		return (EINVAL);
636 	}
637 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
638 	TCPDEBUG1();
639 	in6_mapped_peeraddr(so, nam);
640 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
641 }
642 #endif /* INET6 */
643 /*
644  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
645  */
646 static int
647 tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
648 {
649 	int error = 0;
650 	struct inpcb *inp;
651 	struct tcpcb *tp;
652 
653 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
654 	socantsendmore(so);
655 	tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
656 	if (tp)
657 		error = tcp_output(tp);
658 	COMMON_END(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
663  */
664 static int
665 tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
666 {
667 	int error = 0;
668 	struct inpcb *inp;
669 	struct tcpcb *tp;
670 
671 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
672 	tcp_output(tp);
673 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVD);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
678  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
679  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
680  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
681  * generally are caller-frees.
682  */
683 static int
684 tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
685 	     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
686 {
687 	int error = 0;
688 	struct inpcb *inp;
689 	struct tcpcb *tp;
690 #ifdef INET6
691 	int isipv6;
692 #endif
693 	TCPDEBUG0;
694 
695 	crit_enter();
696 	inp = so->so_pcb;
697 
698 	if (inp == NULL) {
699 		/*
700 		 * OOPS! we lost a race, the TCP session got reset after
701 		 * we checked SS_CANTSENDMORE, eg: while doing uiomove or a
702 		 * network interrupt in the non-critical section of sosend().
703 		 */
704 		if (m)
705 			m_freem(m);
706 		if (control)
707 			m_freem(control);
708 		error = ECONNRESET;	/* XXX EPIPE? */
709 		tp = NULL;
710 		TCPDEBUG1();
711 		goto out;
712 	}
713 #ifdef INET6
714 	isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
715 #endif /* INET6 */
716 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
717 	TCPDEBUG1();
718 	if (control) {
719 		/* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
720 		if (control->m_len) {
721 			m_freem(control);
722 			if (m)
723 				m_freem(m);
724 			error = EINVAL;
725 			goto out;
726 		}
727 		m_freem(control);	/* empty control, just free it */
728 	}
729 	if(!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
730 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
731 		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
732 			/*
733 			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
734 			 * initialize window to default value, and
735 			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
736 			 * MSS.
737 			 */
738 #ifdef INET6
739 			if (isipv6)
740 				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
741 			else
742 #endif /* INET6 */
743 			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
744 			if (error)
745 				goto out;
746 			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
747 			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
748 		}
749 
750 		if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
751 			/*
752 			 * Close the send side of the connection after
753 			 * the data is sent.
754 			 */
755 			socantsendmore(so);
756 			tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
757 		}
758 		if (tp != NULL) {
759 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
760 				tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
761 			error = tcp_output(tp);
762 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
763 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
764 		}
765 	} else {
766 		if (ssb_space(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
767 			m_freem(m);
768 			error = ENOBUFS;
769 			goto out;
770 		}
771 		/*
772 		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
773 		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
774 		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
775 		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
776 		 * of data past the urgent section.
777 		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
778 		 */
779 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
780 		if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
781 			/*
782 			 * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
783 			 * initialize window to default value, and
784 			 * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
785 			 * MSS.
786 			 */
787 #ifdef INET6
788 			if (isipv6)
789 				error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
790 			else
791 #endif /* INET6 */
792 			error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
793 			if (error)
794 				goto out;
795 			tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
796 			tcp_mss(tp, -1);
797 		}
798 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
799 		tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCE;
800 		error = tcp_output(tp);
801 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCE;
802 	}
803 	COMMON_END((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
804 		   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Abort the TCP.
809  */
810 static int
811 tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
812 {
813 	int error = 0;
814 	struct inpcb *inp;
815 	struct tcpcb *tp;
816 
817 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
818 	tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
819 	COMMON_END(PRU_ABORT);
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * Receive out-of-band data.
824  */
825 static int
826 tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
827 {
828 	int error = 0;
829 	struct inpcb *inp;
830 	struct tcpcb *tp;
831 
832 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
833 	if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
834 	     (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
835 	    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
836 	    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
837 		error = EINVAL;
838 		goto out;
839 	}
840 	if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
841 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
842 		goto out;
843 	}
844 	m->m_len = 1;
845 	*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
846 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
847 		tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
848 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVOOB);
849 }
850 
851 /* xxx - should be const */
852 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
853 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
854 	.pru_accept = tcp_usr_accept,
855 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
856 	.pru_bind = tcp_usr_bind,
857 	.pru_connect = tcp_usr_connect,
858 	.pru_connect2 = pru_connect2_notsupp,
859 	.pru_control = in_control,
860 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
861 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
862 	.pru_listen = tcp_usr_listen,
863 	.pru_peeraddr = in_setpeeraddr,
864 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
865 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
866 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
867 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
868 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
869 	.pru_sockaddr = in_setsockaddr,
870 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
871 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive,
872 	.pru_sopoll = sopoll
873 };
874 
875 #ifdef INET6
876 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
877 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
878 	.pru_accept = tcp6_usr_accept,
879 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
880 	.pru_bind = tcp6_usr_bind,
881 	.pru_connect = tcp6_usr_connect,
882 	.pru_connect2 = pru_connect2_notsupp,
883 	.pru_control = in6_control,
884 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
885 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
886 	.pru_listen = tcp6_usr_listen,
887 	.pru_peeraddr = in6_mapped_peeraddr,
888 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
889 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
890 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
891 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
892 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
893 	.pru_sockaddr = in6_mapped_sockaddr,
894 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
895 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive,
896 	.pru_sopoll = sopoll
897 };
898 #endif /* INET6 */
899 
900 static int
901 tcp_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
902 		  struct sockaddr_in *if_sin)
903 {
904 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
905 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
906 	struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
907 	struct tcpcb *otp;
908 	struct rmxp_tao *taop;
909 	struct rmxp_tao tao_noncached;
910 
911 	oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid],
912 	    sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
913 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
914 		inp->inp_laddr : if_sin->sin_addr,
915 	    inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL);
916 	if (oinp != NULL) {
917 		if (oinp != inp && (otp = intotcpcb(oinp)) != NULL &&
918 		    otp->t_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
919 		    (ticks - otp->t_starttime) < tcp_msl &&
920 		    (otp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC))
921 			tcp_close(otp);
922 		else
923 			return (EADDRINUSE);
924 	}
925 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
926 		inp->inp_laddr = if_sin->sin_addr;
927 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
928 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
929 	inp->inp_cpcbinfo = &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid];
930 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * We are now on the inpcb's owner CPU, if the cached route was
934 	 * freed because the rtentry's owner CPU is not the current CPU
935 	 * (e.g. in tcp_connect()), then we try to reallocate it here with
936 	 * the hope that a rtentry may be cloned from a RTF_PRCLONING
937 	 * rtentry.
938 	 */
939 	if (!(inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) && /*XXX*/
940 	    ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
941 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
942 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
943 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
944 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
945 			sin->sin_addr;
946 		rtalloc(ro);
947 	}
948 
949 	tcp_create_timermsg(tp);
950 
951 	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
952 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
953 	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat)
954 		tp->request_r_scale++;
955 
956 	soisconnecting(so);
957 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
958 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
959 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
960 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
961 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Generate a CC value for this connection and
965 	 * check whether CC or CCnew should be used.
966 	 */
967 	if ((taop = tcp_gettaocache(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc)) == NULL) {
968 		taop = &tao_noncached;
969 		bzero(taop, sizeof *taop);
970 	}
971 
972 	tp->cc_send = CC_INC(tcp_ccgen);
973 	if (taop->tao_ccsent != 0 &&
974 	    CC_GEQ(tp->cc_send, taop->tao_ccsent)) {
975 		taop->tao_ccsent = tp->cc_send;
976 	} else {
977 		taop->tao_ccsent = 0;
978 		tp->t_flags |= TF_SENDCCNEW;
979 	}
980 
981 	return (0);
982 }
983 
984 #ifdef SMP
985 
986 struct netmsg_tcp_connect {
987 	struct netmsg		nm_netmsg;
988 	struct tcpcb		*nm_tp;
989 	struct sockaddr_in	*nm_sin;
990 	struct sockaddr_in	*nm_ifsin;
991 };
992 
993 static void
994 tcp_connect_handler(netmsg_t netmsg)
995 {
996 	struct netmsg_tcp_connect *msg = (void *)netmsg;
997 	int error;
998 
999 	error = tcp_connect_oncpu(msg->nm_tp, msg->nm_sin, msg->nm_ifsin);
1000 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg, error);
1001 }
1002 
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1007  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1008  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbladdr to do the routing and to choose
1009  * a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing incarnation
1010  * of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote host was
1011  * sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
1012  * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
1013  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1014  */
1015 static int
1016 tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1017 {
1018 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1019 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1020 	struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
1021 	int error;
1022 #ifdef SMP
1023 	lwkt_port_t port;
1024 #endif
1025 
1026 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1027 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1028 		if (error)
1029 			return (error);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1034 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1035 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1036 	 */
1037 	error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
1038 	if (error)
1039 		return (error);
1040 
1041 #ifdef SMP
1042 	port = tcp_addrport(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sin->sin_port,
1043 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ?
1044 		inp->inp_laddr.s_addr : if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1045 	    inp->inp_lport);
1046 
1047 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1048 		struct netmsg_tcp_connect msg;
1049 		struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
1050 
1051 		/*
1052 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1053 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1054 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1055 		 */
1056 		if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
1057 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1058 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
1059 
1060 		netmsg_init(&msg.nm_netmsg, &curthread->td_msgport, 0,
1061 			    tcp_connect_handler);
1062 		msg.nm_tp = tp;
1063 		msg.nm_sin = sin;
1064 		msg.nm_ifsin = if_sin;
1065 		error = lwkt_domsg(port, &msg.nm_netmsg.nm_lmsg, 0);
1066 	} else
1067 #endif
1068 		error = tcp_connect_oncpu(tp, sin, if_sin);
1069 
1070 	return (error);
1071 }
1072 
1073 #ifdef INET6
1074 static int
1075 tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1076 {
1077 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1078 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1079 	struct tcpcb *otp;
1080 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1081 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
1082 	struct rmxp_tao *taop;
1083 	struct rmxp_tao tao_noncached;
1084 	int error;
1085 
1086 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1087 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1088 		if (error)
1089 			return error;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1094 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1095 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1096 	 */
1097 	error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6, td);
1098 	if (error)
1099 		return error;
1100 	oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo,
1101 				  &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1102 				  IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) ?
1103 				      addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr,
1104 				  inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1105 	if (oinp) {
1106 		if (oinp != inp && (otp = intotcpcb(oinp)) != NULL &&
1107 		    otp->t_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
1108 		    (ticks - otp->t_starttime) < tcp_msl &&
1109 		    (otp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC))
1110 			otp = tcp_close(otp);
1111 		else
1112 			return (EADDRINUSE);
1113 	}
1114 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1115 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
1116 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1117 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1118 	if ((sin6->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) != 0)
1119 		inp->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
1120 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
1121 
1122 	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1123 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1124 	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat)
1125 		tp->request_r_scale++;
1126 
1127 	soisconnecting(so);
1128 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1129 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1130 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
1131 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1132 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1133 
1134 	/*
1135 	 * Generate a CC value for this connection and
1136 	 * check whether CC or CCnew should be used.
1137 	 */
1138 	if ((taop = tcp_gettaocache(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc)) == NULL) {
1139 		taop = &tao_noncached;
1140 		bzero(taop, sizeof *taop);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	tp->cc_send = CC_INC(tcp_ccgen);
1144 	if (taop->tao_ccsent != 0 &&
1145 	    CC_GEQ(tp->cc_send, taop->tao_ccsent)) {
1146 		taop->tao_ccsent = tp->cc_send;
1147 	} else {
1148 		taop->tao_ccsent = 0;
1149 		tp->t_flags |= TF_SENDCCNEW;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	return (0);
1153 }
1154 #endif /* INET6 */
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
1158  * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault while
1159  * in a critical section is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs
1160  * both now use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to
1161  * run in a critical section any more.  This needs more examination.)
1162  */
1163 int
1164 tcp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1165 {
1166 	int	error, opt, optval;
1167 	struct	inpcb *inp;
1168 	struct	tcpcb *tp;
1169 
1170 	error = 0;
1171 	crit_enter();		/* XXX */
1172 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1173 	if (inp == NULL) {
1174 		crit_exit();
1175 		return (ECONNRESET);
1176 	}
1177 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1178 #ifdef INET6
1179 		if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
1180 			error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1181 		else
1182 #endif /* INET6 */
1183 		error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1184 		crit_exit();
1185 		return (error);
1186 	}
1187 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1188 
1189 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1190 	case SOPT_SET:
1191 		error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1192 				      sizeof optval);
1193 		if (error)
1194 			break;
1195 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1196 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1197 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1198 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1199 			case TCP_NODELAY:
1200 				opt = TF_NODELAY;
1201 				break;
1202 			case TCP_NOOPT:
1203 				opt = TF_NOOPT;
1204 				break;
1205 			default:
1206 				opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1207 				break;
1208 			}
1209 
1210 			if (optval)
1211 				tp->t_flags |= opt;
1212 			else
1213 				tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1214 			break;
1215 
1216 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1217 			if (optval)
1218 				tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1219 			else {
1220 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1221 				error = tcp_output(tp);
1222 			}
1223 			break;
1224 
1225 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1226 			if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg)
1227 				tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1228 			else
1229 				error = EINVAL;
1230 			break;
1231 
1232 		default:
1233 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1234 			break;
1235 		}
1236 		break;
1237 
1238 	case SOPT_GET:
1239 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1240 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1241 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1242 			break;
1243 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1244 			optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1245 			break;
1246 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1247 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1248 			break;
1249 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1250 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1251 			break;
1252 		default:
1253 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1254 			break;
1255 		}
1256 		if (error == 0)
1257 			soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1258 		break;
1259 	}
1260 	crit_exit();
1261 	return (error);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
1266  * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
1267  * be set by the route).
1268  *
1269  * Use a default that does not require tcp window scaling to be turned
1270  * on.  Individual programs or the administrator can increase the default.
1271  */
1272 u_long	tcp_sendspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1273 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1274     &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
1275 u_long	tcp_recvspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1276 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1277     &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
1278 
1279 /*
1280  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
1281  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
1282  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
1283  */
1284 static int
1285 tcp_attach(struct socket *so, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
1286 {
1287 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1288 	struct inpcb *inp;
1289 	int error;
1290 	int cpu;
1291 #ifdef INET6
1292 	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 	if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat == 0) {
1296 		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace,
1297 				  ai->sb_rlimit);
1298 		if (error)
1299 			return (error);
1300 	}
1301 	cpu = mycpu->gd_cpuid;
1302 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
1303 	if (error)
1304 		return (error);
1305 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1306 #ifdef INET6
1307 	if (isipv6) {
1308 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1309 		inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
1310 	}
1311 	else
1312 #endif
1313 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1314 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1315 	if (tp == 0) {
1316 		int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;	/* XXX */
1317 
1318 		so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;	/* don't free the socket yet */
1319 #ifdef INET6
1320 		if (isipv6)
1321 			in6_pcbdetach(inp);
1322 		else
1323 #endif
1324 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
1325 		so->so_state |= nofd;
1326 		return (ENOBUFS);
1327 	}
1328 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1329 	return (0);
1330 }
1331 
1332 /*
1333  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1334  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1335  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1336  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1337  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1338  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1339  */
1340 static struct tcpcb *
1341 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1342 {
1343 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
1344 
1345 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
1346 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1347 	else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
1348 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1349 	else {
1350 		soisdisconnecting(so);
1351 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv.sb);
1352 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1353 		if (tp)
1354 			tcp_output(tp);
1355 	}
1356 	return (tp);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1361  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1362  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1363  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1364  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1365  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1366  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1367  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1368  */
1369 static struct tcpcb *
1370 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1371 {
1372 
1373 	switch (tp->t_state) {
1374 
1375 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1376 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1377 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1378 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1379 		break;
1380 
1381 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1382 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1383 		tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1384 		break;
1385 
1386 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1387 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1388 		break;
1389 
1390 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1391 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
1392 		break;
1393 	}
1394 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1395 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1396 		/* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1397 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1398 			tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_2msl, tcp_maxidle,
1399 			    tcp_timer_2msl);
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 	return (tp);
1403 }
1404