xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 1de703da)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.6.2.13 2003/05/06 06:46:58 suz Exp $	*/
2 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:28:51 dillon Exp $	*/
3 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
67  */
68 
69 #include "opt_inet.h"
70 #include "opt_inet6.h"
71 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/domain.h>
84 
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/route.h>
87 #include <net/if_dl.h>
88 #include <net/if_types.h>
89 
90 #include <netinet/in.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
99 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
100 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
101 
102 #ifdef IPSEC
103 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netkey/key.h>
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
108 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
109 #include <netipsec/key.h>
110 #define	IPSEC
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
114 
115 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
116 /* inpcb members */
117 #define in6pcb		inpcb
118 #define in6p_laddr	inp_laddr6
119 #define in6p_faddr	inp_faddr6
120 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
121 #define in6p_route	inp_route
122 #define in6p_socket	inp_socket
123 #define in6p_flags	inp_flags
124 #define in6p_moptions	inp_moptions6
125 #define in6p_outputopts	inp_outputopts6
126 #define in6p_ip6	inp_ipv6
127 #define in6p_flowinfo	inp_flowinfo
128 #define in6p_sp		inp_sp
129 #define in6p_next	inp_next
130 #define in6p_prev	inp_prev
131 /* macro names */
132 #define sotoin6pcb	sotoinpcb
133 /* function names */
134 #define in6_pcbdetach	in_pcbdetach
135 #define in6_rtchange	in_rtchange
136 
137 /*
138  * for KAME src sync over BSD*'s. XXX: FreeBSD (>=3) are VERY different from
139  * others...
140  */
141 #define in6p_ip6_nxt	inp_ipv6.ip6_nxt
142 #endif
143 
144 extern struct domain inet6domain;
145 extern struct ip6protosw inet6sw[];
146 extern u_char ip6_protox[];
147 
148 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
149 
150 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
151 extern int icmp6errppslim;
152 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
153 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
154 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
155 
156 static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
157 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
158 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
159 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
160 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
161 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
162 static int ppsratecheck __P((struct timeval *, int *, int));
163 #endif
164 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
165 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
166 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
167 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
168 			  struct ifnet **, char *));
169 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
170 				struct ifnet *, int));
171 static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int));
172 
173 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
174 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
175 #endif
176 
177 
178 void
179 icmp6_init()
180 {
181 	mld6_init();
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 icmp6_errcount(stat, type, code)
186 	struct icmp6errstat *stat;
187 	int type, code;
188 {
189 	switch (type) {
190 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
191 		switch (code) {
192 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
193 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
194 			return;
195 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
196 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
197 			return;
198 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
199 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
200 			return;
201 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
202 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
203 			return;
204 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
205 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
206 			return;
207 		}
208 		break;
209 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
210 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
211 		return;
212 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
213 		switch (code) {
214 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
215 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
216 			return;
217 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
218 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
219 			return;
220 		}
221 		break;
222 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
223 		switch (code) {
224 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
225 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
226 			return;
227 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
228 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
229 			return;
230 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
231 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
232 			return;
233 		}
234 		break;
235 	case ND_REDIRECT:
236 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
237 		return;
238 	}
239 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
244  */
245 void
246 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
247 	struct mbuf *m;
248 	int type, code, param;
249 {
250 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
251 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
252 	u_int preplen;
253 	int off;
254 	int nxt;
255 
256 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
257 
258 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
259 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
260 
261 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
262 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
263 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
264 		goto freeit;
265 	}
266 #endif
267 
268 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
269 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
270 #else
271 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
272 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
273 		if (m == NULL)
274 			return;
275 	}
276 #endif
277 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Multicast destination check. For unrecognized option errors,
281 	 * this check has already done in ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can
282 	 * check only for other errors.
283 	 */
284 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
285 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
286 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
287 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
288 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
289 		goto freeit;
290 
291 	/* Source address check. XXX: the case of anycast source? */
292 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
293 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
294 		goto freeit;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
298 	 * don't do it.
299 	 */
300 	nxt = -1;
301 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
302 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
303 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
304 
305 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
306 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
307 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
308 #else
309 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
310 			sizeof(*icp));
311 		if (icp == NULL) {
312 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
313 			return;
314 		}
315 #endif
316 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
317 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
318 			/*
319 			 * ICMPv6 error
320 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
321 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
322 			 */
323 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
324 			goto freeit;
325 		} else {
326 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
327 		}
328 	} else {
329 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
330 	}
331 
332 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
333 
334 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
335 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
336 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
337 		goto freeit;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
342 	 */
343 
344 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
345 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
346 
347 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
348 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
349 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
350 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
351 	if (m == NULL) {
352 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
353 		return;
354 	}
355 
356 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
357 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
358 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
359 
360 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
361 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
362 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
363 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
364 
365 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
366 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
367 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
368 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
372 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
373 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
374 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
375 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
376 	 */
377 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
378 
379 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
380 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
381 
382 	return;
383 
384   freeit:
385 	/*
386 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
387 	 */
388 	m_freem(m);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
393  */
394 int
395 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
396 	struct mbuf **mp;
397 	int *offp, proto;
398 {
399 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
400 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
401 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
402 	int off = *offp;
403 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
404 	int code, sum, noff;
405 
406 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
407 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
408 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
409 #endif
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
413 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
414 	 */
415 
416 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
417 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
418 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
419 		goto freeit;
420 	}
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * calculate the checksum
424 	 */
425 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
426 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
427 #else
428 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
429 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
430 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
431 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
432 	}
433 #endif
434 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
435 
436 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
437 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
438 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
439 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
440 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
441 		goto freeit;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
445 		/*
446 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
447 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
448 		 * will not work.
449 		 */
450 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
451 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
452 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
453 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
454 			break;
455 		default:
456 			goto freeit;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
461 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
462 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
463 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
464 
465 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
466 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
467 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
468 		switch (code) {
469 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
470 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
471 			break;
472 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
473 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
474 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
475 			break;
476 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
477 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
478 			break;
479 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
480 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
481 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
482 			break;
483 #else
484 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
485 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
486 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
487 			break;
488 #endif
489 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
490 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
491 			break;
492 		default:
493 			goto badcode;
494 		}
495 		goto deliver;
496 		break;
497 
498 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
499 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
500 		if (code != 0)
501 			goto badcode;
502 
503 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
504 
505 		/*
506 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
507 		 * intermediate extension headers.
508 		 */
509 		goto deliver;
510 		break;
511 
512 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
513 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
514 		switch (code) {
515 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
516 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
517 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
518 			break;
519 		default:
520 			goto badcode;
521 		}
522 		goto deliver;
523 		break;
524 
525 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
526 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
527 		switch (code) {
528 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
529 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
530 			break;
531 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
532 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
533 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
534 			break;
535 		default:
536 			goto badcode;
537 		}
538 		goto deliver;
539 		break;
540 
541 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
542 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
543 		if (code != 0)
544 			goto badcode;
545 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
546 			/* Give up remote */
547 			break;
548 		}
549 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
550 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
551 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
552 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
553 			int n0len;
554 
555 			/*
556 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
557 			 * always copy the length we specified.
558 			 */
559 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
560 				/* Give up remote */
561 				m_freem(n0);
562 				break;
563 			}
564 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
565 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
566 			if (n)
567 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
568 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
569 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
570 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
571 					m_free(n);
572 					n = NULL;
573 				}
574 			}
575 			if (n == NULL) {
576 				/* Give up remote */
577 				m_freem(n0);
578 				break;
579 			}
580 			/*
581 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
582 			 */
583 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
584 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
585 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
586 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
587 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
588 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
589 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
590 			/*
591 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
592 			 * ip6_output().
593 			 */
594 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
595 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
596 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
597 			n->m_next = n0;
598 		} else {
599 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
600 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
601 			noff = off;
602 		}
603 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
604 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
605 		if (n) {
606 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
607 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
608 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
609 		}
610 		break;
611 
612 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
613 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
614 		if (code != 0)
615 			goto badcode;
616 		break;
617 
618 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
619 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
620 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
621 			goto badlen;
622 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
623 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
624 		else
625 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
626 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
627 			/* give up local */
628 			mld6_input(m, off);
629 			m = NULL;
630 			goto freeit;
631 		}
632 		mld6_input(n, off);
633 		/* m stays. */
634 		break;
635 
636 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
637 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
638 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
639 			goto badlen;
640 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
641 
642 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
643 	case MLD_MTRACE:
644 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defind. */
645 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
646 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
647 
648 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
649 	    {
650 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
651 
652 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
653 			break;
654 
655 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
656 			mode = WRU;
657 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
658 			mode = FQDN;
659 		else
660 			goto badlen;
661 
662 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
663 		if (mode == FQDN) {
664 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
665 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
666 					 IPPROTO_DONE);
667 #endif
668 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
669 			if (n)
670 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
671 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
672 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
673 		} else {
674 			u_char *p;
675 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
676 
677 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
678 				break;
679 
680 			if (code != 0)
681 				goto badcode;
682 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
683 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
684 				/* Give up remote */
685 				break;
686 			}
687 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
688 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
689 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
690 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
691 					m_free(n);
692 					n = NULL;
693 				}
694 			}
695 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
696 				/*
697 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
698 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
699 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
700 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
701 				 * be conservative and just fail.
702 				 */
703 				m_free(n);
704 				n = NULL;
705 			}
706 			if (n == NULL) {
707 				/* Give up remote */
708 				break;
709 			}
710 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
711 			n->m_len = 0;
712 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
713 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
714 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
715 			/*
716 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
717 			 */
718 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
719 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
720 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
721 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
722 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
723 			bzero(p, 4);
724 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
725 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
726 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
727 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
728 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
729 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
730 		}
731 #undef hostnamelen
732 		if (n) {
733 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
734 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
735 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
736 		}
737 		break;
738 	    }
739 
740 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
741 		if (code != 0)
742 			goto badcode;
743 		break;
744 
745 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
746 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
747 		if (code != 0)
748 			goto badcode;
749 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
750 			goto badlen;
751 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
752 			/* give up local */
753 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
754 			m = NULL;
755 			goto freeit;
756 		}
757 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
758 		/* m stays. */
759 		break;
760 
761 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
762 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
763 		if (code != 0)
764 			goto badcode;
765 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
766 			goto badlen;
767 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
768 			/* give up local */
769 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
770 			m = NULL;
771 			goto freeit;
772 		}
773 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
774 		/* m stays. */
775 		break;
776 
777 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
778 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
779 		if (code != 0)
780 			goto badcode;
781 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
782 			goto badlen;
783 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
784 			/* give up local */
785 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
786 			m = NULL;
787 			goto freeit;
788 		}
789 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
790 		/* m stays. */
791 		break;
792 
793 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
794 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
795 		if (code != 0)
796 			goto badcode;
797 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
798 			goto badlen;
799 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
800 			/* give up local */
801 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
802 			m = NULL;
803 			goto freeit;
804 		}
805 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
806 		/* m stays. */
807 		break;
808 
809 	case ND_REDIRECT:
810 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
811 		if (code != 0)
812 			goto badcode;
813 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
814 			goto badlen;
815 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
816 			/* give up local */
817 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
818 			m = NULL;
819 			goto freeit;
820 		}
821 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
822 		/* m stays. */
823 		break;
824 
825 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
826 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
827 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
828 			goto badcode;
829 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
830 			goto badlen;
831 		break;
832 
833 	default:
834 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
835 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
836 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
837 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
838 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
839 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
840 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
841 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
842 			/* deliver */
843 		} else {
844 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
845 			break;
846 		}
847 	deliver:
848 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
849 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
850 			return(IPPROTO_DONE);
851 		}
852 		break;
853 
854 	badcode:
855 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
856 		break;
857 
858 	badlen:
859 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
860 		break;
861 	}
862 
863 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
864 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
865 
866 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
867 
868  freeit:
869 	m_freem(m);
870 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
871 }
872 
873 static int
874 icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)
875 	struct mbuf *m;
876 	int off, icmp6len;
877 {
878 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
879 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
880 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
881 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
882 
883 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
884 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
885 		goto freeit;
886 	}
887 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
888 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
889 			 sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
890 			 -1);
891 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
892 #else
893 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
894 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
895 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
896 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
897 		return(-1);
898 	}
899 #endif
900 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
901 
902 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
903 	{
904 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
905 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
906 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
907 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
908 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
909 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
910 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
911 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
912 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
913 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
914 		int rthlen;
915 
916 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
917 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
918 
919 			switch (nxt) {
920 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
921 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
922 			case IPPROTO_AH:
923 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
924 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
925 						 sizeof(struct ip6_ext),
926 						 -1);
927 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
928 							+ eoff);
929 #else
930 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
931 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
932 				if (eh == NULL) {
933 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
934 					return(-1);
935 				}
936 #endif
937 
938 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
939 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
940 				else
941 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
942 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
943 				break;
944 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
945 				/*
946 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
947 				 * routing header, we should examine the
948 				 * header to determine the final destination.
949 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
950 				 * information that depends on the final
951 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
952 				 */
953 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
954 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
955 						 -1);
956 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
957 							   + eoff);
958 #else
959 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
960 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
961 				if (rth == NULL) {
962 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
963 					return(-1);
964 				}
965 #endif
966 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
967 				/*
968 				 * XXX: currently there is no
969 				 * officially defined type other
970 				 * than type-0.
971 				 * Note that if the segment left field
972 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
973 				 * have been passed.
974 				 */
975 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
976 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
977 					int hops;
978 
979 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
980 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen,
981 							 -1);
982 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
983 #else
984 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
985 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
986 						       eoff, rthlen);
987 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
988 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
989 						return(-1);
990 					}
991 #endif
992 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
993 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
994 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
995 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
996 				}
997 				eoff += rthlen;
998 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
999 				break;
1000 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1001 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1002 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
1003 						 sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
1004 						 -1);
1005 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
1006 							 + eoff);
1007 #else
1008 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
1009 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
1010 				if (fh == NULL) {
1011 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1012 					return(-1);
1013 				}
1014 #endif
1015 				/*
1016 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1017 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1018 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1019 				 * discovery.
1020 				 */
1021 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1022 					goto notify;
1023 
1024 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1025 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1026 				break;
1027 			default:
1028 				/*
1029 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1030 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1031 				 * label does not have any meaning
1032 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1033 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1034 				 * path MTU information.
1035 				 */
1036 				goto notify;
1037 			}
1038 		}
1039 	  notify:
1040 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1041 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1042 #else
1043 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1044 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1045 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1046 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1047 			return(-1);
1048 		}
1049 #endif
1050 
1051 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1052 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1053 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1054 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1055 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1056 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1057 		else
1058 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1059 		icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1060 							  &icmp6dst.sin6_addr);
1061 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1062 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
1063 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1064 			/* should be impossbile */
1065 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1066 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1067 			goto freeit;
1068 		}
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 		/*
1072 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1073 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1074 		 */
1075 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1076 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1077 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1078 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1079 		icmp6src.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1080 							  &icmp6src.sin6_addr);
1081 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1082 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
1083 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1084 			/* should be impossbile */
1085 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1086 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1087 			goto freeit;
1088 		}
1089 #endif
1090 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1091 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1092 
1093 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1094 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1095 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1096 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1097 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1098 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1099 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1100 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1101 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1102 
1103 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1104 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1105 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1106 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
1110 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1111 		if (ctlfunc) {
1112 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1113 					  &ip6cp);
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 	return(0);
1117 
1118   freeit:
1119 	m_freem(m);
1120 	return(-1);
1121 }
1122 
1123 void
1124 icmp6_mtudisc_update(ip6cp, validated)
1125 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp;
1126 	int validated;
1127 {
1128 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1129 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1130 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1131 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1132 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1133 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1134 
1135 	if (!validated)
1136 		return;
1137 
1138 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1139 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1140 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1141 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1142 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1143 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1144 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
1145 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1146 	}
1147 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
1148 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0,
1149 		      RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING);
1150 
1151 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
1152 	    && !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
1153 		if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1154 				/* xxx */
1155 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1156 		} else if (mtu < rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu &&
1157 			   rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
1158 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1159 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1160 		}
1161 	}
1162 	if (rt) { /* XXX: need braces to avoid conflict with else in RTFREE. */
1163 		RTFREE(rt);
1164 	}
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1169  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1170  *
1171  * Spec incompatibilities:
1172  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1173  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1174  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1175  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1176  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1177  */
1178 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1179 static struct mbuf *
1180 ni6_input(m, off)
1181 	struct mbuf *m;
1182 	int off;
1183 {
1184 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1185 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1186 	u_int16_t qtype;
1187 	int subjlen;
1188 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1189 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1190 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1191 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1192 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
1193 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_d; /* XXX: we should retrieve this from m_aux */
1194 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1195 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1196 	char *subj = NULL;
1197 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1198 
1199 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1200 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1201 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1202 #else
1203 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1204 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1205 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1206 		return NULL;
1207 	}
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1212 	 *
1213 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1214 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1215 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1216 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1217 	 */
1218 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1219 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1220 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1221 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
1222 	/* XXX scopeid */
1223 	if ((ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6)) != NULL) {
1224 		/* unicast/anycast, fine */
1225 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1226 		    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1227 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1228 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1229 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1230 			goto bad;
1231 		}
1232 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1233 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1234 	else
1235 		goto bad;
1236 
1237 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1238 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1239 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1240 	switch (qtype) {
1241 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1242 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1243 		/* 07 draft */
1244 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1245 			break;
1246 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1247 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1248 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1249 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1250 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1251 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1252 		case 0:
1253 #endif
1254 			/*
1255 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1256 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1257 			 */
1258 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1259 			    subjlen == 0) {
1260 				oldfqdn++;
1261 				break;
1262 			}
1263 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1264 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1265 				goto bad;
1266 #endif
1267 
1268 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1269 				goto bad;
1270 
1271 			/*
1272 			 * Validate Subject address.
1273 			 *
1274 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1275 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1276 			 *
1277 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1278 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1279 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1280 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1281 			 * check for us.
1282 			 *
1283 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1284 			 */
1285 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1286 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1287 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
1288 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1289 							      &sin6.sin6_addr);
1290 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1291 			in6_embedscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6, NULL, NULL);
1292 #endif
1293 			bzero(&sin6_d, sizeof(sin6_d));
1294 			sin6_d.sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* not used, actually */
1295 			sin6_d.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_d); /* ditto */
1296 			sin6_d.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
1297 			sin6_d.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1298 								&ip6->ip6_dst);
1299 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1300 			in6_embedscope(&sin6_d.sin6_addr, &sin6_d, NULL, NULL);
1301 #endif
1302 			subj = (char *)&sin6;
1303 			if (SA6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6, &sin6_d))
1304 				break;
1305 
1306 			/*
1307 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1308 			 * be careful about scope here.
1309 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1310 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1311 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1312 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1313 			 */
1314 			goto bad;
1315 
1316 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1317 			/*
1318 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1319 			 *
1320 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1321 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1322 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1323 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1324 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1325 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1326 			 *   truncated hostname.
1327 			 */
1328 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1329 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1330 				goto bad;
1331 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1332 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1333 			if (subj == NULL)
1334 				goto bad;
1335 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1336 					n->m_len)) {
1337 				goto bad;
1338 			}
1339 			m_freem(n);
1340 			n = NULL;
1341 			break;
1342 
1343 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1344 		default:
1345 			goto bad;
1346 		}
1347 		break;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1351 	switch (qtype) {
1352 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1353 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1354 			goto bad;
1355 		break;
1356 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1357 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1358 			goto bad;
1359 		break;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/* guess reply length */
1363 	switch (qtype) {
1364 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1365 		break;		/* no reply data */
1366 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1367 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1368 		break;
1369 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1370 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1371 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1372 		break;
1373 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1374 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1375 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1376 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1377 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1378 		break;
1379 	default:
1380 		/*
1381 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1382 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case. However we regard the case
1383 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1384 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1385 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1386 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1387 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1388 		 */
1389 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1390 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1391 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1392 		oldfqdn++;
1393 		break;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1397 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1398 	if (n == NULL) {
1399 		m_freem(m);
1400 		return(NULL);
1401 	}
1402 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1403 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1404 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1405 			/*
1406 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1407 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1408 			 */
1409 			goto bad;
1410 		}
1411 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1412 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1413 			goto bad;
1414 		}
1415 	}
1416 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1417 
1418 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1419 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1420 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1421 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1422 
1423 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1424 	switch (qtype) {
1425 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1426 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1427 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1428 		break;
1429 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1430 	{
1431 		u_int32_t v;
1432 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1433 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1434 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1435 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1436 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1437 		break;
1438 	}
1439 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1440 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1441 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1442 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1443 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1444 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1445 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1446 		/*
1447 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1448 		 */
1449 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1450 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1451 			goto bad;
1452 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1453 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1454 			goto bad;
1455 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1456 		break;
1457 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1458 	{
1459 		int lenlim, copied;
1460 
1461 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1462 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1463 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1464 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1465 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1466 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1467 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1468 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1469 		break;
1470 	}
1471 	default:
1472 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1476 	m_freem(m);
1477 	return(n);
1478 
1479   bad:
1480 	m_freem(m);
1481 	if (n)
1482 		m_freem(n);
1483 	return(NULL);
1484 }
1485 #undef hostnamelen
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1489  *
1490  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1491  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1492  */
1493 static struct mbuf *
1494 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
1495 	const char *name;
1496 	int namelen;
1497 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
1498 {
1499 	struct mbuf *m;
1500 	char *cp, *ep;
1501 	const char *p, *q;
1502 	int i, len, nterm;
1503 
1504 	if (old)
1505 		len = namelen + 1;
1506 	else
1507 		len = MCLBYTES;
1508 
1509 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1510 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1511 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1512 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1513 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1514 			goto fail;
1515 	}
1516 	if (!m)
1517 		goto fail;
1518 	m->m_next = NULL;
1519 
1520 	if (old) {
1521 		m->m_len = len;
1522 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1523 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1524 		return m;
1525 	} else {
1526 		m->m_len = 0;
1527 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1528 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1529 
1530 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1531 		if (namelen == 0)
1532 			return m;
1533 
1534 		/*
1535 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1536 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1537 		 */
1538 		i = 0;
1539 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1540 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1541 				i++;
1542 		}
1543 		if (i < 2)
1544 			nterm = 2;
1545 		else
1546 			nterm = 1;
1547 
1548 		p = name;
1549 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1550 			i = 0;
1551 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1552 				i++;
1553 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1554 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1555 				goto fail;
1556 			/*
1557 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1558 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1559 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1560 			 */
1561 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1562 				goto fail;
1563 			*cp++ = i;
1564 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1565 			cp += i;
1566 			p = q;
1567 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1568 				p++;
1569 		}
1570 		/* termination */
1571 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1572 			goto fail;
1573 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1574 			*cp++ = '\0';
1575 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1576 		return m;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	panic("should not reach here");
1580 	/* NOTREACHED */
1581 
1582  fail:
1583 	if (m)
1584 		m_freem(m);
1585 	return NULL;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1590  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1591  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1592  */
1593 static int
1594 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
1595 	const char *a;
1596 	int alen;
1597 	const char *b;
1598 	int blen;
1599 {
1600 	const char *a0, *b0;
1601 	int l;
1602 
1603 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1604 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1605 		return 1;
1606 
1607 	a0 = a;
1608 	b0 = b;
1609 
1610 	/* termination is mandatory */
1611 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1612 		return 0;
1613 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1614 		return 0;
1615 	alen--;
1616 	blen--;
1617 
1618 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1619 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1620 			return 0;
1621 
1622 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1623 			return 0;
1624 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1625 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1626 			return 0;
1627 
1628 		/* truncated case */
1629 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1630 			return 1;
1631 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1632 			return 1;
1633 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1634 			return 0;
1635 
1636 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1637 			return 0;
1638 		l = a[0];
1639 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1640 			return 0;
1641 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1642 			return 0;
1643 
1644 		a += 1 + l;
1645 		b += 1 + l;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1649 		return 1;
1650 	else
1651 		return 0;
1652 }
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1656  */
1657 static int
1658 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp, subj)
1659 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
1660 	struct mbuf *m;
1661 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
1662 	char *subj;
1663 {
1664 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1665 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1666 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1667 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1668 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1669 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1670 
1671 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1672 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1673 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1674 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1675 				return(0);
1676 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1677 			break;
1678 		default:
1679 			/*
1680 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1681 			 * this Qtype.
1682 			 */
1683 			return(0);
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 
1687 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1688 	{
1689 		addrsofif = 0;
1690 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1691 		{
1692 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1693 				continue;
1694 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1695 
1696 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1697 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1698 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1699 				iffound = 1;
1700 
1701 			/*
1702 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1703 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1704 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1705 			 * not implement this protocol.
1706 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1707 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1708 			 * this function at this moment.
1709 			 */
1710 
1711 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1712 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1713 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1714 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1715 					continue;
1716 				break;
1717 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1718 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1719 					continue;
1720 				break;
1721 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1722 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1723 					continue;
1724 				break;
1725 			default:
1726 				continue;
1727 			}
1728 
1729 			/*
1730 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1731 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1732 			 */
1733 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1734 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1735 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1736 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1737 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1738 				continue;
1739 			}
1740 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1741 		}
1742 		if (iffound) {
1743 			*ifpp = ifp;
1744 			return(addrsofif);
1745 		}
1746 
1747 		addrs += addrsofif;
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	return(addrs);
1751 }
1752 
1753 static int
1754 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
1755 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1756 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
1757 	int resid;
1758 {
1759 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1760 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1761 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1762 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1763 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1764 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1765 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1766 	u_int32_t ltime;
1767 
1768 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1769 		return(0);	/* needless to copy */
1770 
1771   again:
1772 
1773 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1774 	{
1775 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1776 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1777 		{
1778 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1779 				continue;
1780 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1781 
1782 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1783 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1784 				/*
1785 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1786 				 * deprecated addresses.
1787 				 */
1788 
1789 				/* record the interface for later search */
1790 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1791 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1792 
1793 				continue;
1794 			}
1795 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1796 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1797 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1798 
1799 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1800 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1801 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1802 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1803 					continue;
1804 				break;
1805 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1806 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1807 					continue;
1808 				break;
1809 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1810 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1811 					continue;
1812 				break;
1813 			default:
1814 				continue;
1815 			}
1816 
1817 			/*
1818 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1819 			 * XXX: just experimental. not in the spec.
1820 			 */
1821 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1822 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1823 				continue;
1824 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1825 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1826 				continue;
1827 			}
1828 
1829 			/* now we can copy the address */
1830 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1831 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1832 				/*
1833 				 * We give up much more copy.
1834 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1835 				 */
1836 				nni6->ni_flags |=
1837 					NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1838 				return(copied);
1839 			}
1840 
1841 			/*
1842 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1843 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1844 			 * according to the specification:
1845 			 *
1846 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1847 			 *    address, or
1848 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1849 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1850 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1851 			 *
1852 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1853 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1854 			 * case can't happen.
1855 			 */
1856 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1857 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1858 			else {
1859 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1860 				    time_second)
1861 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1862 				else
1863 					ltime = 0;
1864 			}
1865 
1866 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1867 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1868 
1869 			/* copy the address itself */
1870 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1871 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1872 			/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
1873 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1874 				((struct in6_addr *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1875 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1876 
1877 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1878 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1879 				   sizeof(u_int32_t));
1880 		}
1881 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1882 			break;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1886 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1887 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1888 
1889 		goto again;
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	return(copied);
1893 }
1894 
1895 /*
1896  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1897  */
1898 static int
1899 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
1900 	struct	mbuf **mp;
1901 	int	off;
1902 {
1903 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1904 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1905 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1906 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1907 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1908 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1909 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1910 
1911 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1912 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1913 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1914 #else
1915 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1916 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1917 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1918 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1919 	}
1920 #endif
1921 
1922 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
1923 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1924 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1925 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
1926 	(void)in6_recoverscope(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1927 
1928 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list)
1929 	{
1930 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1931 			continue;
1932 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
1933 		if (!(in6p->in6p_flags & INP_IPV6))
1934 			continue;
1935 #endif
1936 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1937 			continue;
1938 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1939 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1940 			continue;
1941 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1942 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1943 			continue;
1944 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1945 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1946 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1947 			continue;
1948 		if (last) {
1949 			struct	mbuf *n;
1950 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1951 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1952 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1953 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1954 				m_adj(n, off);
1955 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1956 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1957 						 n, opts) == 0) {
1958 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1959 					m_freem(n);
1960 					if (opts) {
1961 						m_freem(opts);
1962 					}
1963 				} else
1964 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1965 				opts = NULL;
1966 			}
1967 		}
1968 		last = in6p;
1969 	}
1970 	if (last) {
1971 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1972 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1973 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1974 		m_adj(m, off);
1975 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1976 				 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1977 			m_freem(m);
1978 			if (opts)
1979 				m_freem(opts);
1980 		} else
1981 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1982 	} else {
1983 		m_freem(m);
1984 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
1985 	}
1986 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1991  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1992  */
1993 void
1994 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
1995 	struct	mbuf *m;
1996 	size_t off;
1997 {
1998 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1999 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2000 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2001 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
2002 	int plen;
2003 	int type, code;
2004 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2005 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
2006 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2007 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
2008 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 	/* too short to reflect */
2012 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2013 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2014 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2015 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2016 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2017 		goto bad;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	/*
2021 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2022 	 * off that header first.
2023 	 */
2024 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2025 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2026 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2027 #endif
2028 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2029 		size_t l;
2030 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2031 
2032 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2033 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2034 		m_adj(m, l);
2035 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2036 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2037 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2038 				return;
2039 		}
2040 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2041 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2042 		size_t l;
2043 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2044 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2045 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2046 				return;
2047 		}
2048 	}
2049 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2050 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2051 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2052 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2053 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2054 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2055 
2056 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
2057 	/*
2058 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2059 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2060 	 */
2061 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2065 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2066 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2067 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
2068 	 */
2069 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2070 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2071 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2072 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2073 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2074 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
2075 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2076 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2077 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2078 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2079 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2080 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
2081 
2082 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2083 	/*
2084 	 * xxx guess MTU
2085 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
2086 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
2087 	 * removed in the new spec.
2088 	 */
2089 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
2090 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
2091 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
2092 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2093 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
2094 		}
2095 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2096 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
2097 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2098 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2099 
2100 		rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt,
2101 			    RTF_PRCLONING);
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
2105 		goto bad;
2106 
2107 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
2108 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
2109 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
2110 
2111 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
2112 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
2113 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
2114 	}
2115 #endif
2116 	/*
2117 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
2118 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2119 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
2120 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2121 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2122 	 */
2123 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
2124 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
2125 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2126 			src = &t;
2127 			break;
2128 		}
2129 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
2130 		/*
2131 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2132 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.
2133 		 */
2134 		src = &t;
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	if (src == 0) {
2138 		int e;
2139 		struct route_in6 ro;
2140 
2141 		/*
2142 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2143 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2144 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2145 		 */
2146 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2147 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e);
2148 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2149 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2150 		if (src == NULL) {
2151 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2152 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2153 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2154 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
2155 			goto bad;
2156 		}
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2160 
2161 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2162 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2163 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2164 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2165 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2166 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2167 		ip6->ip6_hlim = nd_ifinfo[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index].chlim;
2168 	} else
2169 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2170 
2171 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2172 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2173 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2174 
2175 	/*
2176 	 * XXX option handling
2177 	 */
2178 
2179 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2180 
2181 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2182 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2183 #else
2184 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2185 #endif
2186 	if (outif)
2187 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2188 
2189 	return;
2190 
2191  bad:
2192 	m_freem(m);
2193 	return;
2194 }
2195 
2196 void
2197 icmp6_fasttimo()
2198 {
2199 
2200 	mld6_fasttimeo();
2201 }
2202 
2203 static const char *
2204 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
2205 	struct in6_addr *src6;
2206 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
2207 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
2208 {
2209 	static char buf[1024];
2210 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2211 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2212 	return buf;
2213 }
2214 
2215 void
2216 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
2217 	struct mbuf *m;
2218 	int off;
2219 {
2220 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2221 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2222 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2223 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2224 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2225 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2226 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2227 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2228 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2229 	int is_router;
2230 	int is_onlink;
2231 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2232 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2233 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2234 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2235 
2236 	if (!m || !ifp)
2237 		return;
2238 
2239 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2240 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2241 		goto freeit;
2242 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2243 		goto freeit;
2244 
2245 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2246 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2247 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2248 #else
2249 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2250 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2251 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 #endif
2255 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2256 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2257 
2258 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2259 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2260 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
2261 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2262 
2263 	/* validation */
2264 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2265 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2266 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2267 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2268 		goto bad;
2269 	}
2270 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2271 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2272 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2273 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2274 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2275 		goto bad;
2276 	}
2277     {
2278 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2279 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2280 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2281 
2282 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2283 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2284 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2285 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2286 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2287 	if (rt) {
2288 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2289 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2290 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2291 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2292 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2293 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2294 			RTFREE(rt);
2295 			goto bad;
2296 		}
2297 
2298 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2299 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2300 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2301 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2302 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2303 				"%s\n",
2304 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2305 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2306 			RTFREE(rt);
2307 			goto bad;
2308 		}
2309 	} else {
2310 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2311 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2312 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2313 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2314 		goto bad;
2315 	}
2316 	RTFREE(rt);
2317 	rt = NULL;
2318     }
2319 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2320 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2321 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2322 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2323 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2324 		goto bad;
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2328 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2329 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2330 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2331 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2332 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2333 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2334 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2335 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2336 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2337 		goto bad;
2338 	}
2339 	/* validation passed */
2340 
2341 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2342 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2343 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2344 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2345 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2346 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2347 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2348 		goto freeit;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2352 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2353 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2357 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2358 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2362 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2363 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2364 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2365 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2366 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2367 		goto bad;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2371 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2372 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2373 
2374 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2375 		/* perform rtredirect */
2376 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2377 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2378 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2379 
2380 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2381 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2382 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2383 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2384 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2385 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2386 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2387 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2388 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2389 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2390 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2391 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
2392 			   (struct rtentry **)NULL);
2393 	}
2394 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2395     {
2396 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2397 
2398 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2399 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2400 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2401 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2402 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2403 #ifdef IPSEC
2404 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2405 #endif
2406     }
2407 
2408  freeit:
2409 	m_freem(m);
2410 	return;
2411 
2412  bad:
2413 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2414 	m_freem(m);
2415 }
2416 
2417 void
2418 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
2419 	struct mbuf *m0;
2420 	struct rtentry *rt;
2421 {
2422 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2423 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2424 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2425 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2426 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2427 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2428 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2429 	size_t maxlen;
2430 	u_char *p;
2431 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2432 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2433 
2434 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2435 
2436 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2437 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
2438 		goto fail;
2439 
2440 	/* sanity check */
2441 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2442 		goto fail;
2443 
2444 	/*
2445 	 * Address check:
2446 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2447 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2448 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2449 	 */
2450 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2451 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2452 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2453 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2454 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2455 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2456 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
2457 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2458 		goto fail;
2459 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2460 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2461 
2462 	/* rate limit */
2463 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2464 		goto fail;
2465 
2466 	/*
2467 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2468 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2469 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2470 	 */
2471 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2472 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2473 #endif
2474 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2475 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2476 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2477 	if (!m)
2478 		goto fail;
2479 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2480 	m->m_len = 0;
2481 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2482 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2483 	/* just for safety */
2484 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2485 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2486 		goto fail;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	{
2490 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2491 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2492 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2493 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2494 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2495 			goto fail;
2496 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2500 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2501 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2502 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2503 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2504 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2505 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2506 	} else
2507 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2508 
2509 	/* ip6 */
2510 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2511 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2512 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2513 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2514 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2515 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2516 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2517 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2518 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2519 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2520 
2521 	/* ND Redirect */
2522 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2523 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2524 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2525 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2526 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2527 		/*
2528 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2529 		 * better router cases.
2530 		 */
2531 		if (!router_ll6)
2532 			goto fail;
2533 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2534 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2535 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2536 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2537 	} else {
2538 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2539 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2540 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2541 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2542 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2543 	}
2544 
2545 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2546 
2547 	if (!router_ll6)
2548 		goto nolladdropt;
2549 
2550     {
2551 	/* target lladdr option */
2552 	struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2553 	int len;
2554 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2555 	struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2556 	char *lladdr;
2557 
2558 	rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2559 	if (!rt_router)
2560 		goto nolladdropt;
2561 	len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2562 	len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2563 	/* safety check */
2564 	if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2565 		goto nolladdropt;
2566 	if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2567 	    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2568 	    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2569 	    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2570 	    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2571 		nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2572 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2573 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2574 		lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2575 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2576 		p += len;
2577 	}
2578     }
2579 nolladdropt:;
2580 
2581 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2582 
2583 	/* just to be safe */
2584 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2585 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2586 		goto noredhdropt;
2587 #endif
2588 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2589 		goto noredhdropt;
2590 
2591     {
2592 	/* redirected header option */
2593 	int len;
2594 	struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2595 
2596 	/*
2597 	 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2598 	 * XXX room for auth header?
2599 	 */
2600 	len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2601 	len &= ~7;
2602 
2603 	/* This is just for simplicity. */
2604 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2605 		if (m0->m_next) {
2606 			m_freem(m0->m_next);
2607 			m0->m_next = NULL;
2608 		}
2609 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2610 	}
2611 
2612 	/*
2613 	 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2614 	 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2615 	 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
2616 	 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2617 	 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
2618 	 *   ip6 header)
2619 	 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2620 	 * and truncates if not.
2621 	 */
2622 	if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2623 		panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
2624 
2625 	if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2626 		/* not enough room, truncate */
2627 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2628 	} else {
2629 		/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2630 		size_t extra;
2631 
2632 		extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2633 		if (extra) {
2634 			/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2635 			if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2636 				/* pad */
2637 				m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2638 				m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2639 			} else {
2640 				/* truncate */
2641 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2642 				m0->m_len -= extra;
2643 			}
2644 		}
2645 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2646 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2650 	bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2651 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2652 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2653 	p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2654 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2655 
2656 	/* connect m0 to m */
2657 	m->m_next = m0;
2658 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2659     }
2660 noredhdropt:;
2661 
2662 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_src))
2663 		sip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2664 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2665 		sip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2666 #if 0
2667 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
2668 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2669 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
2670 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2671 #endif
2672 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target))
2673 		nd_rd->nd_rd_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2674 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst))
2675 		nd_rd->nd_rd_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2676 
2677 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2678 
2679 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2680 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2681 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2682 
2683 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2684 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2685 	if (outif) {
2686 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2687 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2688 	}
2689 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2690 
2691 	return;
2692 
2693 fail:
2694 	if (m)
2695 		m_freem(m);
2696 	if (m0)
2697 		m_freem(m0);
2698 }
2699 
2700 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2701 #define sotoin6pcb	sotoinpcb
2702 #define in6pcb		inpcb
2703 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
2704 #endif
2705 /*
2706  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2707  */
2708 int
2709 icmp6_ctloutput(so, sopt)
2710 	struct socket *so;
2711 	struct sockopt *sopt;
2712 {
2713 	int error = 0;
2714 	int optlen;
2715 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2716 	int level, op, optname;
2717 
2718 	if (sopt) {
2719 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2720 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2721 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2722 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2723 	} else
2724 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2725 
2726 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2727 		return EINVAL;
2728 	}
2729 
2730 	switch (op) {
2731 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2732 		switch (optname) {
2733 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2734 		    {
2735 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2736 
2737 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2738 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2739 				break;
2740 			}
2741 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2742 				error = EINVAL;
2743 				break;
2744 			}
2745 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2746 				optlen);
2747 			break;
2748 		    }
2749 
2750 		default:
2751 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2752 			break;
2753 		}
2754 		break;
2755 
2756 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2757 		switch (optname) {
2758 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2759 		    {
2760 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2761 				error = EINVAL;
2762 				break;
2763 			}
2764 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2765 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2766 			break;
2767 		    }
2768 
2769 		default:
2770 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2771 			break;
2772 		}
2773 		break;
2774 	}
2775 
2776 	return(error);
2777 }
2778 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2779 #undef sotoin6pcb
2780 #undef in6pcb
2781 #undef in6p_icmp6filt
2782 #endif
2783 
2784 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
2785 #ifndef timersub
2786 #define	timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
2787 	do {								\
2788 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
2789 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
2790 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {				\
2791 			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\
2792 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;			\
2793 		}							\
2794 	} while (0)
2795 #endif
2796 
2797 /*
2798  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
2799  */
2800 static int
2801 ppsratecheck(lasttime, curpps, maxpps)
2802 	struct timeval *lasttime;
2803 	int *curpps;
2804 	int maxpps;	/* maximum pps allowed */
2805 {
2806 	struct timeval tv, delta;
2807 	int s, rv;
2808 
2809 	s = splclock();
2810 	microtime(&tv);
2811 	splx(s);
2812 
2813 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
2814 
2815 	/*
2816 	 * Check for 0,0 so that the message will be seen at least once.
2817 	 * If more than one second has passed since the last update of
2818 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
2819 	 *
2820 	 * We do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
2821 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
2822 	 */
2823 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
2824 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
2825 		*lasttime = tv;
2826 		*curpps = 0;
2827 		rv = 1;
2828 	} else if (maxpps < 0)
2829 		rv = 1;
2830 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
2831 		rv = 1;
2832 	else
2833 		rv = 0;
2834 
2835 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC? */
2836 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
2837 	if (*curpps + 1 > *curpps)
2838 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2839 #else
2840 	/*
2841 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
2842 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
2843 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
2844 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
2845 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
2846 	 */
2847 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2848 #endif
2849 
2850 	return (rv);
2851 }
2852 #endif
2853 
2854 /*
2855  * Perform rate limit check.
2856  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2857  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2858  * limitation.
2859  *
2860  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2861  */
2862 static int
2863 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
2864 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
2865 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
2866 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
2867 {
2868 	int ret;
2869 
2870 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2871 
2872 	/* PPS limit */
2873 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2874 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2875 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2876 		ret++;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	return ret;
2880 }
2881