xref: /dragonfly/sys/platform/pc64/x86_64/identcpu.c (revision 3170ffd7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 KATO Takenori.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * William Jolitz.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * from: Id: machdep.c,v 1.193 1996/06/18 01:22:04 bde Exp
40  */
41 
42 #include "opt_cpu.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/power.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/asmacros.h>
53 #include <machine/clock.h>
54 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
55 #include <machine/frame.h>
56 #include <machine/segments.h>
57 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
58 #include <machine/md_var.h>
59 
60 /* XXX - should be in header file: */
61 void printcpuinfo(void);
62 void identify_cpu(void);
63 void earlysetcpuclass(void);
64 void panicifcpuunsupported(void);
65 
66 static u_int find_cpu_vendor_id(void);
67 static void print_AMD_info(void);
68 static void print_AMD_assoc(int i);
69 static void print_via_padlock_info(void);
70 
71 int	cpu_class;
72 char machine[] = "x86_64";
73 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD,
74     machine, 0, "Machine class");
75 
76 static char cpu_model[128];
77 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD,
78     cpu_model, 0, "Machine model");
79 
80 static int hw_clockrate;
81 SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, clockrate, CTLFLAG_RD,
82     &hw_clockrate, 0, "CPU instruction clock rate");
83 
84 static char cpu_brand[48];
85 
86 static struct {
87 	char	*cpu_name;
88 	int	cpu_class;
89 } x86_64_cpus[] = {
90 	{ "Clawhammer",		CPUCLASS_K8 },		/* CPU_CLAWHAMMER */
91 	{ "Sledgehammer",	CPUCLASS_K8 },		/* CPU_SLEDGEHAMMER */
92 };
93 
94 static struct {
95 	char	*vendor;
96 	u_int	vendor_id;
97 } cpu_vendors[] = {
98 	{ INTEL_VENDOR_ID,	CPU_VENDOR_INTEL },	/* GenuineIntel */
99 	{ AMD_VENDOR_ID,	CPU_VENDOR_AMD },	/* AuthenticAMD */
100 	{ CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID,	CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR },	/* CentaurHauls */
101 };
102 
103 #ifdef foo
104 static int cpu_cores;
105 static int cpu_logical;
106 #endif
107 
108 extern int pq_l2size;
109 extern int pq_l2nways;
110 
111 void
112 printcpuinfo(void)
113 {
114 	u_int regs[4], i;
115 	char *brand;
116 
117 	cpu_class = x86_64_cpus[cpu].cpu_class;
118 	kprintf("CPU: ");
119 	strncpy(cpu_model, x86_64_cpus[cpu].cpu_name, sizeof (cpu_model));
120 
121 	/* Check for extended CPUID information and a processor name. */
122 	if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) {
123 		brand = cpu_brand;
124 		for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) {
125 			do_cpuid(i, regs);
126 			memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs));
127 			brand += sizeof(regs);
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	switch (cpu_vendor_id) {
132 	case CPU_VENDOR_INTEL:
133 		/* Please make up your mind folks! */
134 		strcat(cpu_model, "EM64T");
135 		break;
136 	case CPU_VENDOR_AMD:
137 		/*
138 		 * Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition
139 		 * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/pdf/20734g.pdf
140 		 * (also describes ``Features'' encodings.
141 		 */
142 		strcpy(cpu_model, "AMD ");
143 		if ((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0xf00)
144 			strcat(cpu_model, "AMD64 Processor");
145 		else
146 			strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
147 		break;
148 	case CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
149 		strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA ");
150 		if ((cpu_id & 0xff0) == 0x6f0)
151 			strcat(cpu_model, "Nano Processor");
152 		else
153 			strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
154 		break;
155 	default:
156 		strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
157 		break;
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Replace cpu_model with cpu_brand minus leading spaces if
162 	 * we have one.
163 	 */
164 	brand = cpu_brand;
165 	while (*brand == ' ')
166 		++brand;
167 	if (*brand != '\0')
168 		strcpy(cpu_model, brand);
169 
170 	kprintf("%s (", cpu_model);
171 	switch(cpu_class) {
172 	case CPUCLASS_K8:
173 		hw_clockrate = (tsc_frequency + 5000) / 1000000;
174 		kprintf("%jd.%02d-MHz ",
175 		       (intmax_t)(tsc_frequency + 4999) / 1000000,
176 		       (u_int)((tsc_frequency + 4999) / 10000) % 100);
177 		kprintf("K8");
178 		break;
179 	default:
180 		kprintf("Unknown");	/* will panic below... */
181 	}
182 	kprintf("-class CPU)\n");
183 	if (*cpu_vendor)
184 		kprintf("  Origin = \"%s\"", cpu_vendor);
185 	if (cpu_id)
186 		kprintf("  Id = 0x%x", cpu_id);
187 
188 	if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL ||
189 	    cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD ||
190 	    cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
191 		kprintf("  Stepping = %u", cpu_id & 0xf);
192 		if (cpu_high > 0) {
193 #if 0
194 			u_int cmp = 1, htt = 1;
195 #endif
196 
197 			/*
198 			 * Here we should probably set up flags indicating
199 			 * whether or not various features are available.
200 			 * The interesting ones are probably VME, PSE, PAE,
201 			 * and PGE.  The code already assumes without bothering
202 			 * to check that all CPUs >= Pentium have a TSC and
203 			 * MSRs.
204 			 */
205 			kprintf("\n  Features=0x%b", cpu_feature,
206 			"\020"
207 			"\001FPU"	/* Integral FPU */
208 			"\002VME"	/* Extended VM86 mode support */
209 			"\003DE"	/* Debugging Extensions (CR4.DE) */
210 			"\004PSE"	/* 4MByte page tables */
211 			"\005TSC"	/* Timestamp counter */
212 			"\006MSR"	/* Machine specific registers */
213 			"\007PAE"	/* Physical address extension */
214 			"\010MCE"	/* Machine Check support */
215 			"\011CX8"	/* CMPEXCH8 instruction */
216 			"\012APIC"	/* SMP local APIC */
217 			"\013oldMTRR"	/* Previous implementation of MTRR */
218 			"\014SEP"	/* Fast System Call */
219 			"\015MTRR"	/* Memory Type Range Registers */
220 			"\016PGE"	/* PG_G (global bit) support */
221 			"\017MCA"	/* Machine Check Architecture */
222 			"\020CMOV"	/* CMOV instruction */
223 			"\021PAT"	/* Page attributes table */
224 			"\022PSE36"	/* 36 bit address space support */
225 			"\023PN"	/* Processor Serial number */
226 			"\024CLFLUSH"	/* Has the CLFLUSH instruction */
227 			"\025<b20>"
228 			"\026DTS"	/* Debug Trace Store */
229 			"\027ACPI"	/* ACPI support */
230 			"\030MMX"	/* MMX instructions */
231 			"\031FXSR"	/* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
232 			"\032SSE"	/* Streaming SIMD Extensions */
233 			"\033SSE2"	/* Streaming SIMD Extensions #2 */
234 			"\034SS"	/* Self snoop */
235 			"\035HTT"	/* Hyperthreading (see EBX bit 16-23) */
236 			"\036TM"	/* Thermal Monitor clock slowdown */
237 			"\037IA64"	/* CPU can execute IA64 instructions */
238 			"\040PBE"	/* Pending Break Enable */
239 			);
240 
241 			if (cpu_feature2 != 0) {
242 				kprintf("\n  Features2=0x%b", cpu_feature2,
243 				"\020"
244 				"\001SSE3"	/* SSE3 */
245 				"\002PCLMULQDQ"	/* Carry-Less Mul Quadword */
246 				"\003DTES64"	/* 64-bit Debug Trace */
247 				"\004MON"	/* MONITOR/MWAIT Instructions */
248 				"\005DS_CPL"	/* CPL Qualified Debug Store */
249 				"\006VMX"	/* Virtual Machine Extensions */
250 				"\007SMX"	/* Safer Mode Extensions */
251 				"\010EST"	/* Enhanced SpeedStep */
252 				"\011TM2"	/* Thermal Monitor 2 */
253 				"\012SSSE3"	/* SSSE3 */
254 				"\013CNXT-ID"	/* L1 context ID available */
255 				"\014<b11>"
256 				"\015FMA"	/* Fused Multiply Add */
257 				"\016CX16"	/* CMPXCHG16B Instruction */
258 				"\017xTPR"	/* Send Task Priority Messages */
259 				"\020PDCM"	/* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */
260 				"\021<b16>"
261 				"\022PCID"	/* Process-context Identifiers */
262 				"\023DCA"	/* Direct Cache Access */
263 				"\024SSE4.1"	/* SSE 4.1 */
264 				"\025SSE4.2"	/* SSE 4.2 */
265 				"\026x2APIC"	/* xAPIC Extensions */
266 				"\027MOVBE"	/* MOVBE Instruction */
267 				"\030POPCNT"	/* POPCNT Instruction */
268 				"\031TSCDLT"	/* TSC-Deadline Timer */
269 				"\032AESNI"	/* AES Crypto */
270 				"\033XSAVE"	/* XSAVE/XRSTOR States */
271 				"\034OSXSAVE"	/* OS-Enabled State Management */
272 				"\035AVX"	/* Advanced Vector Extensions */
273 				"\036F16C"	/* Half-precision conversions */
274 				"\037RDRND"	/* RDRAND RNG function */
275 				"\040VMM"	/*  Running on a hypervisor */
276 				);
277 			}
278 
279 			/*
280 			 * AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 3:
281 			 * General-Purpose and System Instructions
282 			 * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24594.pdf
283 			 *
284 			 * IA-32 Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual,
285 			 * Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M
286 			 * ftp://download.intel.com/design/Pentium4/manuals/25366617.pdf
287 			 */
288 			if (amd_feature != 0) {
289 				kprintf("\n  AMD Features=0x%b", amd_feature,
290 				"\020"		/* in hex */
291 				"\001<s0>"	/* Same */
292 				"\002<s1>"	/* Same */
293 				"\003<s2>"	/* Same */
294 				"\004<s3>"	/* Same */
295 				"\005<s4>"	/* Same */
296 				"\006<s5>"	/* Same */
297 				"\007<s6>"	/* Same */
298 				"\010<s7>"	/* Same */
299 				"\011<s8>"	/* Same */
300 				"\012<s9>"	/* Same */
301 				"\013<b10>"	/* Undefined */
302 				"\014SYSCALL"	/* Have SYSCALL/SYSRET */
303 				"\015<s12>"	/* Same */
304 				"\016<s13>"	/* Same */
305 				"\017<s14>"	/* Same */
306 				"\020<s15>"	/* Same */
307 				"\021<s16>"	/* Same */
308 				"\022<s17>"	/* Same */
309 				"\023<b18>"	/* Reserved, unknown */
310 				"\024MP"	/* Multiprocessor Capable */
311 				"\025NX"	/* Has EFER.NXE, NX */
312 				"\026<b21>"	/* Undefined */
313 				"\027MMX+"	/* AMD MMX Extensions */
314 				"\030<s23>"	/* Same */
315 				"\031<s24>"	/* Same */
316 				"\032FFXSR"	/* Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
317 				"\033Page1GB"	/* 1-GB large page support */
318 				"\034RDTSCP"	/* RDTSCP */
319 				"\035<b28>"	/* Undefined */
320 				"\036LM"	/* 64 bit long mode */
321 				"\0373DNow!+"	/* AMD 3DNow! Extensions */
322 				"\0403DNow!"	/* AMD 3DNow! */
323 				);
324 			}
325 
326 			if (amd_feature2 != 0) {
327 				kprintf("\n  AMD Features2=0x%b", amd_feature2,
328 				"\020"
329 				"\001LAHF"	/* LAHF/SAHF in long mode */
330 				"\002CMP"	/* CMP legacy */
331 				"\003SVM"	/* Secure Virtual Mode */
332 				"\004ExtAPIC"	/* Extended APIC register */
333 				"\005CR8"	/* CR8 in legacy mode */
334 				"\006ABM"	/* LZCNT instruction */
335 				"\007SSE4A"	/* SSE4A */
336 				"\010MAS"	/* Misaligned SSE mode */
337 				"\011Prefetch"	/* 3DNow! Prefetch/PrefetchW */
338 				"\012OSVW"	/* OS visible workaround */
339 				"\013IBS"	/* Instruction based sampling */
340 				"\014XOP"	/* XOP extended instructions */
341 				"\015SKINIT"	/* SKINIT/STGI */
342 				"\016WDT"	/* Watchdog timer */
343 				"\017<b14>"
344 				"\020LWP"	/* Lightweight Profiling */
345 				"\021FMA4"	/* 4-operand FMA instructions */
346 				"\022TCE"       /* Translation Cache Extension */
347 				"\023<b18>"
348 				"\024NodeId"	/* NodeId MSR support */
349 				"\025<b20>"
350 				"\026TBM"	/* Trailing Bit Manipulation */
351 				"\027Topology"	/* Topology Extensions */
352 				"\030PCX_CORE"  /* Core Performance Counter */
353 				"\031PCX_NB"    /* NB Performance Counter */
354 				"\032<b25>"
355 				"\033<b26>"
356 				"\034<b27>"
357 				"\035<b28>"
358 				"\036<b29>"
359 				"\037<b30>"
360 				"\040<b31>"
361 				);
362 			}
363 
364 			if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR)
365 				print_via_padlock_info();
366 			/*
367 			 * INVALID CPU TOPOLOGY INFORMATION PRINT
368 			 * DEPRECATED - CPU_TOPOLOGY_DETECTION moved to
369 			 * - sys/platform/pc64/x86_64/mp_machdep.c
370 			 * - sys/kern/subr_cpu_topology
371 			 */
372 
373 #if 0
374 			if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) &&
375 			    cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
376 				cpu_feature &= ~CPUID_HTT;
377 #endif
378 
379 			/*
380 			 * If this CPU supports HTT or CMP then mention the
381 			 * number of physical/logical cores it contains.
382 			 */
383 #if 0
384 			if (cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT)
385 				htt = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
386 			if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD &&
387 			    (amd_feature2 & AMDID2_CMP))
388 				cmp = (cpu_procinfo2 & AMDID_CMP_CORES) + 1;
389 			else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL &&
390 			    (cpu_high >= 4)) {
391 				cpuid_count(4, 0, regs);
392 				if ((regs[0] & 0x1f) != 0)
393 					cmp = ((regs[0] >> 26) & 0x3f) + 1;
394 			}
395 #endif
396 #ifdef foo
397 			/*
398 			 * XXX For Intel CPUs, this is max number of cores per
399 			 * package, not the actual cores per package.
400 			 */
401 #if 0
402 			cpu_cores = cmp;
403 			cpu_logical = htt / cmp;
404 
405 			if (cpu_cores > 1)
406 				kprintf("\n  Cores per package: %d", cpu_cores);
407 			if (cpu_logical > 1) {
408 				kprintf("\n  Logical CPUs per core: %d",
409 				    cpu_logical);
410 			}
411 #endif
412 #endif
413 		}
414 	}
415 	/* Avoid ugly blank lines: only print newline when we have to. */
416 	if (*cpu_vendor || cpu_id)
417 		kprintf("\n");
418 
419 	if (!bootverbose)
420 		return;
421 
422 	if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
423 		print_AMD_info();
424 }
425 
426 void
427 panicifcpuunsupported(void)
428 {
429 
430 #ifndef HAMMER_CPU
431 #error "You need to specify a cpu type"
432 #endif
433 	/*
434 	 * Now that we have told the user what they have,
435 	 * let them know if that machine type isn't configured.
436 	 */
437 	switch (cpu_class) {
438 	case CPUCLASS_X86:
439 #ifndef HAMMER_CPU
440 	case CPUCLASS_K8:
441 #endif
442 		panic("CPU class not configured");
443 	default:
444 		break;
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 
449 #if JG
450 /* Update TSC freq with the value indicated by the caller. */
451 static void
452 tsc_freq_changed(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level, int status)
453 {
454 	/* If there was an error during the transition, don't do anything. */
455 	if (status != 0)
456 		return;
457 
458 	/* Total setting for this level gives the new frequency in MHz. */
459 	hw_clockrate = level->total_set.freq;
460 }
461 
462 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(cpufreq_post_change, tsc_freq_changed, NULL,
463     EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
464 #endif
465 
466 /*
467  * Final stage of CPU identification.
468  */
469 void
470 identify_cpu(void)
471 {
472 	u_int regs[4];
473 
474 	do_cpuid(0, regs);
475 	cpu_high = regs[0];
476 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[0] = regs[1];
477 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[1] = regs[3];
478 	((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[2] = regs[2];
479 	cpu_vendor[12] = '\0';
480 	cpu_vendor_id = find_cpu_vendor_id();
481 
482 	do_cpuid(1, regs);
483 	cpu_id = regs[0];
484 	cpu_procinfo = regs[1];
485 	cpu_feature = regs[3];
486 	cpu_feature2 = regs[2];
487 
488 	if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL ||
489 	    cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD ||
490 	    cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
491 		do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
492 		cpu_exthigh = regs[0];
493 	}
494 	if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) {
495 		do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs);
496 		amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff);
497 		amd_feature2 = regs[2];
498 	}
499 	if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000008) {
500 		do_cpuid(0x80000008, regs);
501 		cpu_procinfo2 = regs[2];
502 	}
503 
504 	/* XXX */
505 	cpu = CPU_CLAWHAMMER;
506 
507 	if (cpu_feature & CPUID_SSE2)
508 		cpu_mi_feature |= CPU_MI_BZERONT;
509 
510 	if (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON)
511 		cpu_mi_feature |= CPU_MI_MONITOR;
512 }
513 
514 static u_int
515 find_cpu_vendor_id(void)
516 {
517 	int	i;
518 
519 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(cpu_vendors); i++)
520 		if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, cpu_vendors[i].vendor) == 0)
521 			return (cpu_vendors[i].vendor_id);
522 	return (0);
523 }
524 
525 static void
526 print_AMD_assoc(int i)
527 {
528 	if (i == 255)
529 		kprintf(", fully associative\n");
530 	else
531 		kprintf(", %d-way associative\n", i);
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 print_AMD_l2_assoc(int i)
536 {
537 	switch (i & 0x0f) {
538 	case 0: kprintf(", disabled/not present\n"); break;
539 	case 1: kprintf(", direct mapped\n"); break;
540 	case 2: kprintf(", 2-way associative\n"); break;
541 	case 4: kprintf(", 4-way associative\n"); break;
542 	case 6: kprintf(", 8-way associative\n"); break;
543 	case 8: kprintf(", 16-way associative\n"); break;
544 	case 15: kprintf(", fully associative\n"); break;
545 	default: kprintf(", reserved configuration\n"); break;
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 static void
550 print_AMD_info(void)
551 {
552 	u_int regs[4];
553 
554 	if (cpu_exthigh < 0x80000005)
555 		return;
556 
557 	do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs);
558 	kprintf("L1 2MB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
559 	print_AMD_assoc(regs[0] >> 24);
560 
561 	kprintf("L1 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[0] & 0xff);
562 	print_AMD_assoc((regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
563 
564 	kprintf("L1 4KB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
565 	print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24);
566 
567 	kprintf("L1 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff);
568 	print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
569 
570 	kprintf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24);
571 	kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
572 	kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff);
573 	print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
574 
575 	kprintf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24);
576 	kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff);
577 	kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff);
578 	print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
579 
580 	if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) {
581 		do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs);
582 		if ((regs[0] >> 16) != 0) {
583 			kprintf("L2 2MB data TLB: %d entries",
584 			    (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xfff);
585 			print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[0] >> 28);
586 			kprintf("L2 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries",
587 			    regs[0] & 0xfff);
588 			print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
589 		} else {
590 			kprintf("L2 2MB unified TLB: %d entries",
591 			    regs[0] & 0xfff);
592 			print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
593 		}
594 		if ((regs[1] >> 16) != 0) {
595 			kprintf("L2 4KB data TLB: %d entries",
596 			    (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
597 			print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[1] >> 28);
598 
599 			kprintf("L2 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries",
600 			    (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
601 			print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
602 		} else {
603 			kprintf("L2 4KB unified TLB: %d entries",
604 			    (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
605 			print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
606 		}
607 		kprintf("L2 unified cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16);
608 		kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
609 		kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f);
610 		print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f);
611 	}
612 }
613 
614 static void
615 print_via_padlock_info(void)
616 {
617 	u_int regs[4];
618 
619 	/* Check for supported models. */
620 	switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) {
621 	case 0x690:
622 		if ((cpu_id & 0xf) < 3)
623 			return;
624 	case 0x6a0:
625 	case 0x6d0:
626 	case 0x6f0:
627 		break;
628 	default:
629 		return;
630 	}
631 
632 	do_cpuid(0xc0000000, regs);
633 	if (regs[0] >= 0xc0000001)
634 		do_cpuid(0xc0000001, regs);
635 	else
636 		return;
637 
638 	kprintf("\n  VIA Padlock Features=0x%b", regs[3],
639 	"\020"
640 	"\003RNG"		/* RNG */
641 	"\007AES"		/* ACE */
642 	"\011AES-CTR"		/* ACE2 */
643 	"\013SHA1,SHA256"	/* PHE */
644 	"\015RSA"		/* PMM */
645 	);
646 }
647