xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/filedesc.h (revision 6b5c5d0d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)filedesc.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.19.2.5 2003/06/06 20:21:32 tegge Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.20 2006/10/27 04:56:33 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
39 #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
40 
41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
48 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifndef _SYS_NAMECACHE_H_
51 #include <sys/namecache.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * This structure is used for the management of descriptors.  It may be
56  * shared by multiple processes.
57  *
58  * A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
59  * this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
60  * the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
61  * shells) and the constraint of being one less than a power of 2.
62  * If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
63  * may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
64  * are then unused.  Each time the file table runs out, it is doubled until
65  * the resource limit is reached.
66  */
67 #define NDFILE		15		/* must be of the form 2^n - 1 */
68 
69 struct file;
70 struct klist;
71 
72 struct fdnode {
73 	struct file *fp;
74 	char	fileflags;
75 	char	unused01;
76 	char	unused02;
77 	char	reserved;		/* descriptor has been reserved */
78 	int	allocated;		/* subtree allocation count */
79 };
80 
81 struct filedesc {
82 	struct fdnode *fd_files;	/* file structures for open files */
83 	struct	vnode *fd_cdir;		/* current directory (phaseout) */
84 	struct	vnode *fd_rdir;		/* root directory (phaseout) */
85 	struct	vnode *fd_jdir;		/* jail root directory (phaseout) */
86 	struct  nchandle fd_ncdir;	/* current directory */
87 	struct  nchandle fd_nrdir;	/* root directory */
88 	struct  nchandle fd_njdir;	/* jail directory */
89 	int	fd_nfiles;		/* number of open files allocated */
90 	int	fd_lastfile;		/* high-water mark of fd_files */
91 	int	fd_freefile;		/* approx. next free file */
92 	int	fd_cmask;		/* mask for file creation */
93 	int	fd_refcnt;		/* reference count */
94 
95 	int	fd_knlistsize;		/* size of knlist */
96 	struct	klist *fd_knlist;	/* list of attached knotes */
97 	u_long	fd_knhashmask;		/* size of knhash */
98 	struct	klist *fd_knhash;	/* hash table for attached knotes */
99 	int	fd_holdleaderscount;	/* block fdfree() for shared close() */
100 	int	fd_holdleaderswakeup;	/* fdfree() needs wakeup */
101 	struct spinlock fd_spin;
102 	struct	fdnode	fd_builtin_files[NDFILE];
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples.
107  * Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking
108  * is needed. e.g. when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor
109  * table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers
110  * and thus distinct POSIX style locks.
111  */
112 struct filedesc_to_leader {
113 	int		fdl_refcount;	/* references from struct proc */
114 	int		fdl_holdcount;	/* temporary hold during closef */
115 	int		fdl_wakeup;	/* fdfree() waits on closef() */
116 	struct proc	*fdl_leader;	/* owner of POSIX locks */
117 	/* Circular list */
118 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev;
119 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next;
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * Per-process open flags.
124  */
125 #define	UF_EXCLOSE 	0x01		/* auto-close on exec */
126 
127 /*
128  * This structure that holds the information needed to send a SIGIO or
129  * a SIGURG signal to a process or process group when new data arrives
130  * on a device or socket.  The structure is placed on an SLIST belonging
131  * to the proc or pgrp so that the entire list may be revoked when the
132  * process exits or the process group disappears.
133  */
134 struct	sigio {
135 	union {
136 		struct	proc *siu_proc; /* process to receive SIGIO/SIGURG */
137 		struct	pgrp *siu_pgrp; /* process group to receive ... */
138 	} sio_u;
139 	SLIST_ENTRY(sigio) sio_pgsigio;	/* sigio's for process or group */
140 	struct	sigio **sio_myref;	/* location of the pointer that holds
141 					 * the reference to this structure */
142 	struct	ucred *sio_ucred;	/* current credentials */
143 	uid_t	sio_ruid;		/* real user id */
144 	pid_t	sio_pgid;		/* pgid for signals */
145 };
146 #define	sio_proc	sio_u.siu_proc
147 #define	sio_pgrp	sio_u.siu_pgrp
148 
149 SLIST_HEAD(sigiolst, sigio);
150 
151 #ifdef _KERNEL
152 
153 struct thread;
154 struct proc;
155 
156 /*
157  * Kernel global variables and routines.
158  */
159 int	dupfdopen (struct proc *, int, int, int, int);
160 int	fdalloc (struct proc *p, int want, int *result);
161 int	fdavail (struct proc *p, int n);
162 int	falloc (struct proc *p, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd);
163 void	fsetfd (struct proc *p, struct file *fp, int fd);
164 int	fgetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int *flagsp);
165 int	fsetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int add_flags);
166 int	fclrfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int rem_flags);
167 void	fsetcred (struct file *fp, struct ucred *cr);
168 void	fdinit_bootstrap(struct proc *p0, struct filedesc *fdp0, int cmask);
169 struct	filedesc *fdinit (struct proc *p);
170 struct	filedesc *fdshare (struct proc *p);
171 struct	filedesc *fdcopy (struct proc *p);
172 void	fdfree (struct proc *p);
173 int	closef (struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
174 void	fdcloseexec (struct proc *p);
175 int	fdcheckstd (struct proc *p);
176 struct	file *holdfp (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int flag);
177 int	holdsock (struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp);
178 int	holdvnode (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp);
179 int	fdissequential (struct file *);
180 void	fdsequential (struct file *, int);
181 pid_t	fgetown (struct sigio *);
182 int	fsetown (pid_t, struct sigio **);
183 void	funsetown (struct sigio *);
184 void	funsetownlst (struct sigiolst *);
185 void	setugidsafety (struct proc *p);
186 void	allfiles_scan_exclusive(int (*callback)(struct file *, void *), void *data);
187 
188 struct filedesc_to_leader *
189 filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old,
190 			 struct proc *leader);
191 
192 #endif
193 
194 #endif
195