xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/ktr.h (revision 2020c8fe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 /*
35  * Generic Kernel trace buffer support.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_KTR_H_
40 #define	_SYS_KTR_H_
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/cpputil.h>
45 
46 #ifdef _KERNEL
47 #include "opt_ktr.h"
48 #endif
49 
50 /*
51  * Conveniently auto-enable KTRs when particular KTRs are specified
52  * in kernel options.  This way we can get logging during boot.
53  * However, if KTR_ALL is optioned, just disable everything by default.
54  * The user can enable individual masks via sysctl.
55  */
56 #if defined(KTR_ALL)
57 #define KTR_AUTO_ENABLE		0
58 #else
59 #define KTR_ALL			0
60 #define KTR_AUTO_ENABLE		-1
61 #endif
62 
63 #define	KTR_BUFSIZE		192
64 #define KTR_VERSION		4
65 
66 #define KTR_VERSION_WITH_FREQ	3
67 #define KTR_VERSION_KTR_CPU	4
68 
69 #ifndef LOCORE
70 
71 struct ktr_info {
72 	const char *kf_name;	/* human-interpreted subsystem name */
73 	int32_t *kf_master_enable; /* the master enable variable */
74 	const char * const kf_format;	/* data format */
75 	int kf_data_size;	/* relevance of the data buffer */
76 };
77 
78 struct ktr_entry {
79 	u_int64_t ktr_timestamp;
80 	struct ktr_info *ktr_info;
81 	const	char *ktr_file;
82 	void	*ktr_caller1;
83 	void	*ktr_caller2;
84 	int32_t	ktr_line;
85 	int32_t ktr_unused;
86 	int32_t	ktr_data[KTR_BUFSIZE / sizeof(int32_t)];
87 };
88 
89 struct ktr_cpu_core {
90 	struct ktr_entry *ktr_buf;
91 	int		 ktr_idx;
92 };
93 
94 struct ktr_cpu {
95 	struct ktr_cpu_core core;
96 	char pad[__VM_CACHELINE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ktr_cpu_core))];
97 };
98 
99 #ifdef _KERNEL
100 
101 struct ktr_entry * ktr_begin_write_entry(struct ktr_info *,
102 					 const char *, int);
103 int ktr_finish_write_entry(struct ktr_info *, struct ktr_entry *);
104 void    cpu_ktr_caller(struct ktr_entry *ktr);
105 
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  * Take advantage of constant integer optimizations by the compiler
110  * to optimize-out disabled code at compile-time.  If KTR_ENABLE_<name>
111  * is 0, the compiler avoids generating all related code when KTR is enabled.
112  */
113 
114 #ifdef KTR
115 
116 SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_ktr);
117 
118 #define KTR_INFO_MASTER(master)						    \
119 	    SYSCTL_NODE(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, master, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");   \
120 	    int ktr_ ## master ## _enable = KTR_AUTO_ENABLE;		    \
121 	    SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr, OID_AUTO, master ## _enable, CTLFLAG_RW, \
122 		&ktr_ ## master ## _enable, 0,				    \
123 		"Bit mask to control " __XSTRING(master) "'s event logging")
124 
125 #define KTR_INFO_MASTER_EXTERN(master)					\
126 	    SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_ktr_ ## master);				\
127 	    extern int ktr_ ## master ## _enable			\
128 
129 /*
130  * This creates a read-only sysctl so the user knows what the mask
131  * definitions are and a number of static const int's which are used
132  * by the compiler to optimize the trace logging at compile-time and
133  * run-time.
134  * You're supposed to specify any arguments to the format as you would in
135  * a function prototype.
136  * We automagically create a struct for the arguments and a throwaway
137  * function that will be called with the format and the actual arguments
138  * at the KTR_LOG site. This makes sure that the compiler will typecheck
139  * the arguments against the format string. On gcc, this requires -Wformat
140  * (which is included in -Wall) and -O1 at least. Note that using
141  * ktr_info.kf_format will not work, hence we need to define another
142  * throwaway const wariable for the format.
143  */
144 #define KTR_INFO(compile, master, name, maskbit, format, ...)		\
145 	static const int ktr_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _mask =		\
146 		1 << (maskbit);						\
147 	static const int ktr_ ## master ## _ ##name ## _enable =	\
148 		compile;						\
149 	static int ktr_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _mask_ro =		\
150 		1 << (maskbit);						\
151 	SYSCTL_INT(_debug_ktr_ ## master, OID_AUTO, name ## _mask,	\
152 		   CTLFLAG_RD, &ktr_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _mask_ro, \
153 		   0, "Value of the " __XSTRING(name) " event in " __XSTRING(master) "'s mask"); \
154 	__GENSTRUCT(ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _args, __VA_ARGS__) \
155 		__packed;						\
156 	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _args) <= KTR_BUFSIZE); \
157 	static inline void						\
158 	__ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _fmtcheck(const char *fmt, \
159 							...) __printf0like(1, 2); \
160 	static inline void						\
161 	__ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _fmtcheck(const char *fmt __unused, \
162 							...)		\
163 	{}								\
164 	static const char * const __ktr_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _fmt = format; \
165 	static struct ktr_info ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name = {	\
166 		.kf_name = #master "_" #name,				\
167 		.kf_master_enable = &ktr_ ## master ## _enable,		\
168 		.kf_format = format,					\
169 		.kf_data_size = sizeof(struct ktr_info_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _args), \
170 	}
171 
172 
173 
174 
175 /*
176  * Call ktr_begin_write_entry() that sets up the entry for us; use
177  * a struct copy to give as max flexibility as possible to the compiler.
178  * In higher optimization levels, it will copy the arguments directly from
179  * registers to the destination buffer. Call our dummy function that will
180  * typecheck the arguments against the format string.
181  */
182 #define KTR_LOG(name, ...)						\
183 	do {								\
184 		__ktr_info_ ## name ## _fmtcheck (__ktr_ ## name ## _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
185 		if (ktr_ ## name ## _enable &&				\
186 		    (ktr_ ## name ## _mask & *ktr_info_ ## name .kf_master_enable)) { \
187 			struct ktr_entry *entry;			\
188 			entry = ktr_begin_write_entry(&ktr_info_ ## name, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
189 			if (!entry)					\
190 				break;					\
191 			*(struct ktr_info_  ## name ## _args *)&entry->ktr_data[0] = \
192 				(struct ktr_info_  ## name ## _args){ __VA_ARGS__}; \
193 			if (ktr_finish_write_entry(&ktr_info_ ## name, entry)) { \
194 				kprintf(ktr_info_ ## name .kf_format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
195 				kprintf("\n");				\
196 			}						\
197 		}							\
198 	}  while(0)
199 
200 #else
201 
202 #define KTR_INFO_MASTER(master)						\
203 	    static const int ktr_ ## master ## _enable = 0
204 
205 #define KTR_INFO_MASTER_EXTERN(master)					\
206 	    static const int ktr_ ## master ## _enable
207 
208 #define KTR_INFO(compile, master, name, maskbit, format, ...)		\
209 	    static const int ktr_ ## master ## _ ## name ## _mask =	\
210 		    (1 << maskbit)
211 
212 #define KTR_LOG(info, args...)
213 
214 #endif
215 
216 #endif /* !LOCORE */
217 #endif /* !_SYS_KTR_H_ */
218