xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/mbuf.h (revision bcb3e04d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)mbuf.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
36  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/mbuf.h,v 1.44.2.17 2003/04/15 06:15:02 silby Exp $
37  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/mbuf.h,v 1.54 2008/10/19 08:39:55 sephe Exp $
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_
41 #define	_SYS_MBUF_H_
42 
43 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
44 
45 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
52 #include <sys/queue.h>
53 #endif
54 #ifndef _NET_NETISR_H_
55 #include <net/netisr.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 /*
59  * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (machine/param.h), which
60  * includes overhead.  An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size
61  * MCLBYTES (also in machine/param.h), which has no additional overhead
62  * and is used instead of the internal data area; this is done when
63  * at least MINCLSIZE of data must be stored.
64  */
65 #define	MLEN		(MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr))	/* normal data len */
66 #define	MHLEN		(MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr))	/* data len w/pkthdr */
67 #define	MINCLSIZE	(MHLEN + 1)	/* smallest amount to put in cluster */
68 #define	M_MAXCOMPRESS	(MHLEN / 2)	/* max amount to copy for compression */
69 
70 /*
71  * Macros for type conversion:
72  * mtod(m, t)	-- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type.
73  * mtocl(x) -	convert pointer within cluster to cluster index #
74  * cltom(x) -	convert cluster # to ptr to beginning of cluster
75  */
76 #define	mtod(m, t)		((t)((m)->m_data))
77 #define	mtodoff(m, t, off)	((t)((m)->m_data + (off)))
78 
79 /*
80  * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf.
81  */
82 struct m_hdr {
83 	struct	mbuf *mh_next;		/* next buffer in chain */
84 	struct	mbuf *mh_nextpkt;	/* next chain in queue/record */
85 	caddr_t	mh_data;		/* location of data */
86 	int	mh_len;			/* amount of data in this mbuf */
87 	int	mh_flags;		/* flags; see below */
88 	short	mh_type;		/* type of data in this mbuf */
89 	short	mh_pad;			/* padding */
90 #ifdef MBUF_DEBUG
91 	const char *mh_lastfunc;
92 #endif
93 	struct netmsg_packet mh_netmsg;	/* hardware->proto stack msg */
94 };
95 
96 /* pf stuff */
97 struct pkthdr_pf {
98 	void            *hdr;           /* saved hdr pos in mbuf, for ECN */
99 	u_int            rtableid;      /* alternate routing table id */
100 	u_int32_t        qid;           /* queue id */
101 	u_int16_t        tag;           /* tag id */
102 	u_int8_t         flags;
103 	u_int8_t         routed;
104 	uint32_t	state_hash;	/* identifies 'connections' */
105 	uint8_t		ecn_af;		/* for altq_red */
106 	uint8_t		unused01;
107 	uint8_t		unused02;
108 	uint8_t		unused03;
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
113  */
114 struct m_tag {
115 	SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag)	m_tag_link;	/* List of packet tags */
116 	u_int16_t		m_tag_id;	/* Tag ID */
117 	u_int16_t		m_tag_len;	/* Length of data */
118 	u_int32_t		m_tag_cookie;	/* ABI/Module ID */
119 };
120 
121 SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag);
122 
123 /*
124  * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set.
125  *
126  * Be careful: The fields have been carefully ordered to avoid hidden padding.
127  *             Keep this in mind, when adding or removing fields!
128  */
129 struct pkthdr {
130 	struct	ifnet *rcvif;		/* rcv interface */
131 	int	len;			/* total packet length */
132 	struct packet_tags tags;	/* list of packet tags */
133 
134 	/* variables for ip and tcp reassembly */
135 	void	*header;		/* pointer to packet header */
136 
137 	/* variables for hardware checksum */
138 	int	csum_flags;		/* flags regarding checksum */
139 	int	csum_data;		/* data field used by csum routines */
140 
141 	/* firewall flags */
142 	uint32_t fw_flags;		/* flags for PF */
143 
144 	/* variables for PF processing */
145 	struct pkthdr_pf pf;		/* structure for PF */
146 
147 	uint16_t ether_vlantag;		/* ethernet 802.1p+q vlan tag */
148 	uint16_t hash;			/* packet hash */
149 
150 	uint16_t wlan_seqno;		/* IEEE 802.11 seq no. */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is set.
155  */
156 struct m_ext {
157 	caddr_t	ext_buf;		/* start of buffer */
158 	void	(*ext_free)(void *);
159 	u_int	ext_size;		/* size of buffer, for ext_free */
160 	void	(*ext_ref)(void *);
161 	void	*ext_arg;
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defines for
166  * practical purposes.
167  */
168 struct mbuf {
169 	struct	m_hdr m_hdr;
170 	union {
171 		struct {
172 			struct	pkthdr MH_pkthdr;	/* M_PKTHDR set */
173 			union {
174 				struct	m_ext MH_ext;	/* M_EXT set */
175 				char	MH_databuf[MHLEN];
176 			} MH_dat;
177 		} MH;
178 		char	M_databuf[MLEN];		/* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */
179 	} M_dat;
180 };
181 #define	m_next		m_hdr.mh_next
182 #define	m_len		m_hdr.mh_len
183 #define	m_data		m_hdr.mh_data
184 #define	m_type		m_hdr.mh_type
185 #define	m_flags		m_hdr.mh_flags
186 #define	m_nextpkt	m_hdr.mh_nextpkt
187 #define	m_pkthdr	M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr
188 #define	m_ext		M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext
189 #define	m_pktdat	M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf
190 #define	m_dat		M_dat.M_databuf
191 
192 /*
193  * Code that uses m_act should be converted to use m_nextpkt
194  * instead; m_act is historical and deprecated.
195  */
196 #define m_act   	m_nextpkt
197 
198 /*
199  * mbuf flags.
200  */
201 #define	M_EXT		0x0001	/* has associated external storage */
202 #define	M_PKTHDR	0x0002	/* start of record */
203 #define	M_EOR		0x0004	/* end of record */
204 #define	M_PROTO1	0x0008	/* protocol-specific */
205 #define	M_PROTO2	0x0010	/* protocol-specific */
206 #define	M_PROTO3	0x0020	/* protocol-specific */
207 #define	M_PROTO4	0x0040	/* protocol-specific */
208 #define	M_PROTO5	0x0080	/* protocol-specific */
209 
210 /*
211  * mbuf pkthdr flags (also stored in m_flags).
212  */
213 #define	M_BCAST		0x0100	/* send/received as link-level broadcast */
214 #define	M_MCAST		0x0200	/* send/received as link-level multicast */
215 #define	M_FRAG		0x0400	/* packet is a fragment of a larger packet */
216 #define	M_FIRSTFRAG	0x0800	/* packet is first fragment */
217 #define	M_LASTFRAG	0x1000	/* packet is last fragment */
218 #define	M_CLCACHE	0x2000	/* mbuf allocated from the cluster cache */
219 #define M_EXT_CLUSTER	0x4000	/* standard cluster else special */
220 #define	M_PHCACHE	0x8000	/* mbuf allocated from the pkt header cache */
221 #define M_NOTIFICATION	0x10000	/* notification event */
222 #define M_VLANTAG	0x20000	/* ether_vlantag is valid */
223 #define M_MPLSLABELED	0x40000	/* packet is mpls labeled */
224 #define M_LENCHECKED	0x80000	/* packet proto lengths are checked */
225 #define M_HASH		0x100000/* hash field in pkthdr is valid */
226 #define M_PROTO6        0x200000/* protocol-specific */
227 #define M_PROTO7        0x400000/* protocol-specific */
228 #define M_PROTO8        0x800000/* protocol-specific */
229 
230 /*
231  * Flags copied when copying m_pkthdr.
232  */
233 #define	M_COPYFLAGS	(M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|M_PROTO3 | \
234 			 M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|M_PROTO6|M_PROTO7|M_PROTO8 | \
235 			 M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_FRAG|M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG | \
236 			 M_VLANTAG|M_MPLSLABELED | \
237 			 M_LENCHECKED|M_HASH)
238 
239 /*
240  * Flags indicating hw checksum support and sw checksum requirements.
241  */
242 #define	CSUM_IP			0x0001		/* will csum IP */
243 #define	CSUM_TCP		0x0002		/* will csum TCP */
244 #define	CSUM_UDP		0x0004		/* will csum UDP */
245 #define	CSUM_IP_FRAGS		0x0008		/* will csum IP fragments */
246 #define	CSUM_FRAGMENT		0x0010		/* will do IP fragmentation */
247 
248 #define	CSUM_IP_CHECKED		0x0100		/* did csum IP */
249 #define	CSUM_IP_VALID		0x0200		/*   ... the csum is valid */
250 #define	CSUM_DATA_VALID		0x0400		/* csum_data field is valid */
251 #define	CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR		0x0800		/* csum_data has pseudo hdr */
252 #define CSUM_FRAG_NOT_CHECKED	0x1000		/* did _not_ csum fragment
253 						 * NB: This flag is only used
254 						 * by IP defragmenter.
255 						 */
256 
257 #define	CSUM_DELAY_DATA		(CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP)
258 #define	CSUM_DELAY_IP		(CSUM_IP)	/* XXX add ipv6 here too? */
259 
260 /*
261  * Flags indicating PF processing status
262  */
263 #define FW_MBUF_GENERATED	0x00000001
264 #define	PF_MBUF_STRUCTURE	0x00000002	/* m_pkthdr.pf valid */
265 #define	PF_MBUF_ROUTED		0x00000004	/* pf_routed field is valid */
266 #define	PF_MBUF_TAGGED		0x00000008
267 #define	XX_MBUF_UNUSED10	0x00000010
268 #define	XX_MBUF_UNUSED20	0x00000020
269 #define IPFORWARD_MBUF_TAGGED	0x00000040
270 #define DUMMYNET_MBUF_TAGGED	0x00000080
271 #define XX_MBUF_UNUSED100	0x00000100
272 #define FW_MBUF_REDISPATCH	0x00000200
273 #define	IPFW_MBUF_GENERATED	FW_MBUF_GENERATED
274 /*
275  * mbuf types.
276  */
277 #define	MT_FREE		0	/* should be on free list */
278 #define	MT_DATA		1	/* dynamic (data) allocation */
279 #define	MT_HEADER	2	/* packet header */
280 #define	MT_SONAME	3	/* socket name */
281 /* 4 was MT_TAG */
282 #define	MT_CONTROL	5	/* extra-data protocol message */
283 #define	MT_OOBDATA	6	/* expedited data  */
284 #define	MT_NTYPES	7	/* number of mbuf types for mbtypes[] */
285 
286 struct mbuf_chain {
287 	struct mbuf	*mc_head;
288 	struct mbuf	*mc_tail;
289 };
290 
291 /*
292  * General mbuf allocator statistics structure.
293  */
294 struct mbstat {
295 	u_long	m_mbufs;	/* mbufs obtained from page pool */
296 	u_long	m_clusters;	/* clusters obtained from page pool */
297 	u_long	m_spare;	/* spare field */
298 	u_long	m_clfree;	/* free clusters */
299 	u_long	m_drops;	/* times failed to find space */
300 	u_long	m_wait;		/* times waited for space */
301 	u_long	m_drain;	/* times drained protocols for space */
302 	u_long	m_mcfail;	/* times m_copym failed */
303 	u_long	m_mpfail;	/* times m_pullup failed */
304 	u_long	m_msize;	/* length of an mbuf */
305 	u_long	m_mclbytes;	/* length of an mbuf cluster */
306 	u_long	m_minclsize;	/* min length of data to allocate a cluster */
307 	u_long	m_mlen;		/* length of data in an mbuf */
308 	u_long	m_mhlen;	/* length of data in a header mbuf */
309 };
310 
311 /*
312  * Flags specifying how an allocation should be made.
313  */
314 
315 #define	MB_DONTWAIT	0x4
316 #define	MB_TRYWAIT	0x8
317 #define	MB_WAIT		MB_TRYWAIT
318 
319 /*
320  * Mbuf to Malloc Flag Conversion.
321  */
322 #define	MBTOM(how)	((how) & MB_TRYWAIT ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT)
323 
324 /*
325  * These are identifying numbers passed to the m_mballoc_wait function,
326  * allowing us to determine whether the call came from an MGETHDR or
327  * an MGET.
328  */
329 #define	MGETHDR_C      1
330 #define	MGET_C         2
331 
332 /*
333  * mbuf allocation/deallocation macros (YYY deprecated, too big):
334  *
335  *	MGET(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type)
336  * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain internal data.
337  *
338  *	MGETHDR(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type)
339  * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain a packet header
340  * and internal data.
341  */
342 #define	MGET(m, how, type) do {						\
343 	(m) = m_get((how), (type));					\
344 } while (0)
345 
346 #define	MGETHDR(m, how, type) do {					\
347 	(m) = m_gethdr((how), (type));					\
348 } while (0)
349 
350 /*
351  * MCLGET adds such clusters to a normal mbuf.  The flag M_EXT is set upon
352  * success.
353  * Deprecated.  Use m_getcl() or m_getl() instead.
354  */
355 #define	MCLGET(m, how) do {						\
356 	m_mclget((m), (how));						\
357 } while (0)
358 
359 /*
360  * NB: M_COPY_PKTHDR is deprecated; use either M_MOVE_PKTHDR
361  *     or m_dup_pkthdr.
362  */
363 /*
364  * Move mbuf pkthdr from "from" to "to".
365  * from should have M_PKTHDR set, and to must be empty.
366  * from no longer has a pkthdr after this operation.
367  */
368 #define	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(_to, _from)	m_move_pkthdr((_to), (_from))
369 
370 /*
371  * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf (m_get/MGET) to place
372  * an object of the specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned.
373  */
374 #define	M_ALIGN(m, len) do {						\
375 	(m)->m_data += (MLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);		\
376 } while (0)
377 
378 /*
379  * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR
380  * or initialized by M_COPY_PKTHDR.
381  */
382 #define	MH_ALIGN(m, len) do {						\
383 	(m)->m_data += (MHLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);		\
384 } while (0)
385 
386 /*
387  * Check if we can write to an mbuf.
388  */
389 #define M_EXT_WRITABLE(m)	(m_sharecount(m) == 1)
390 #define M_WRITABLE(m)		(!((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) || M_EXT_WRITABLE(m))
391 
392 /*
393  * Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic.
394  */
395 #define	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m)						\
396 	KASSERT(m != NULL && m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR,			\
397 		("%s: invalid mbuf or no mbuf packet header!", __func__))
398 
399 /*
400  * Compute the amount of space available before the current start of data.
401  * The M_EXT_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
402  * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
403  */
404 #define	M_LEADINGSPACE(m)						\
405 	((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ?						\
406 	    (M_EXT_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : 0):	\
407 	    (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_pktdat :	\
408 	    (m)->m_data - (m)->m_dat)
409 
410 /*
411  * Compute the amount of space available after the end of data in an mbuf.
412  * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
413  * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
414  */
415 #define	M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)						\
416 	((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ?						\
417 	    (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf + (m)->m_ext.ext_size	\
418 		- ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len) : 0) :			\
419 	    &(m)->m_dat[MLEN] - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len))
420 
421 /*
422  * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m.
423  * If a new mbuf must be allocated, how specifies whether to wait.
424  * If how is MB_DONTWAIT and allocation fails, the original mbuf chain
425  * is freed and m is set to NULL.
426  */
427 #define	M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do {					\
428 	struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m);					\
429 	struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp;					\
430 	int _mplen = (plen);						\
431 	int __mhow = (how);						\
432 									\
433 	if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) {				\
434 		_mm->m_data -= _mplen;					\
435 		_mm->m_len += _mplen;					\
436 	} else								\
437 		_mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow);			\
438 	if (_mm != NULL && (_mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR))			\
439 		_mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen;				\
440 	*_mmp = _mm;							\
441 } while (0)
442 
443 /* Length to m_copy to copy all. */
444 #define	M_COPYALL	1000000000
445 
446 /* Compatibility with 4.3 */
447 #define	m_copy(m, o, l)	m_copym((m), (o), (l), MB_DONTWAIT)
448 
449 #ifdef _KERNEL
450 extern	u_int		 m_clalloc_wid;	/* mbuf cluster wait count */
451 extern	u_int		 m_mballoc_wid;	/* mbuf wait count */
452 extern	int		 max_linkhdr;	/* largest link-level header */
453 extern	int		 max_protohdr;	/* largest protocol header */
454 extern	int		 max_hdr;	/* largest link+protocol header */
455 extern	int		 max_datalen;	/* MHLEN - max_hdr */
456 extern	int		 mbuf_wait;	/* mbuf sleep time */
457 extern	int		 nmbclusters;
458 extern	int		 nmbufs;
459 
460 struct uio;
461 
462 void		 m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
463 void		 m_align(struct mbuf *, int);
464 int		 m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int,
465 		    int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *);
466 int		m_append(struct mbuf *, int, c_caddr_t);
467 void		 m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
468 u_int		 m_countm(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **lastm, u_int *mbcnt);
469 void		 m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
470 void		 m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
471 struct	mbuf	*m_copym(const struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
472 struct	mbuf	*m_copypacket(struct mbuf *, int);
473 struct	mbuf	*m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int);
474 struct	mbuf	*m_defrag_nofree(struct mbuf *, int);
475 struct	mbuf	*m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *,
476 		  void (*copy)(volatile const void *, volatile void *, size_t));
477 struct	mbuf	*m_dup(struct mbuf *, int);
478 struct	mbuf	*m_dup_data(struct mbuf *, int);
479 int		 m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
480 #ifdef MBUF_DEBUG
481 struct	mbuf	*_m_free(struct mbuf *, const char *name);
482 void		 _m_freem(struct mbuf *, const char *name);
483 #else
484 struct	mbuf	*m_free(struct mbuf *);
485 void		 m_freem(struct mbuf *);
486 #endif
487 struct	mbuf	*m_get(int, int);
488 struct	mbuf	*m_getc(int len, int how, int type);
489 struct	mbuf	*m_getcl(int how, short type, int flags);
490 struct	mbuf	*m_getclr(int, int);
491 struct	mbuf	*m_gethdr(int, int);
492 struct	mbuf	*m_getm(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
493 struct	mbuf	*m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *);
494 struct	mbuf	*m_last(struct mbuf *m);
495 u_int		 m_lengthm(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **lastm);
496 void		 m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
497 struct	mbuf	*m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int);
498 void		 m_print(const struct mbuf *m);
499 struct	mbuf	*m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
500 struct	mbuf	*m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int);
501 struct	mbuf	*m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int);
502 struct	mbuf 	*m_uiomove(struct uio *);
503 void		m_mclget(struct mbuf *m, int how);
504 int		m_sharecount(struct mbuf *m);
505 void		m_chtype(struct mbuf *m, int type);
506 int		m_devpad(struct mbuf *m, int padto);
507 
508 #ifdef MBUF_DEBUG
509 
510 void		mbuftrackid(struct mbuf *, int);
511 
512 #define m_free(m)	_m_free(m, __func__)
513 #define m_freem(m)	_m_freem(m, __func__)
514 
515 #else
516 
517 #define mbuftrackid(m, id)	/* empty */
518 
519 #endif
520 
521 /*
522  * Allocate the right type of mbuf for the desired total length.
523  * The mbuf returned does not necessarily cover the entire requested length.
524  * This function follows mbuf chaining policy of allowing MINCLSIZE
525  * amount of chained mbufs.
526  */
527 static __inline struct mbuf *
528 m_getl(int len, int how, int type, int flags, int *psize)
529 {
530 	struct mbuf *m;
531 	int size;
532 
533 	if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
534 		m = m_getcl(how, type, flags);
535 		size = MCLBYTES;
536 	} else if (flags & M_PKTHDR) {
537 		m = m_gethdr(how, type);
538 		size = MHLEN;
539 	} else {
540 		m = m_get(how, type);
541 		size = MLEN;
542 	}
543 	if (psize != NULL)
544 		*psize = size;
545 	return (m);
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * Get a single mbuf that covers the requested number of bytes.
550  * This function does not create mbuf chains.  It explicitly marks
551  * places in the code that abuse mbufs for contiguous data buffers.
552  */
553 static __inline struct mbuf *
554 m_getb(int len, int how, int type, int flags)
555 {
556 	struct mbuf *m;
557 	int mbufsize = (flags & M_PKTHDR) ? MHLEN : MLEN;
558 
559 	if (len > mbufsize)
560 		m = m_getcl(how, type, flags);
561 	else if (flags & M_PKTHDR)
562 		m = m_gethdr(how, type);
563 	else
564 		m = m_get(how, type);
565 	return (m);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list
570  * of "packet tags" to the pkthdr structure.  Packet tags are
571  * dynamically allocated semi-opaque data structures that have
572  * a fixed header (struct m_tag) that specifies the size of the
573  * memory block and a <cookie,type> pair that identifies it.
574  * The cookie is a 32-bit unique unsigned value used to identify
575  * a module or ABI.  By convention this value is chose as the
576  * date+time that the module is created, expressed as the number of
577  * seconds since the epoch (e.g. using date -u +'%s').  The type value
578  * is an ABI/module-specific value that identifies a particular annotation
579  * and is private to the module.  For compatibility with systems
580  * like openbsd that define packet tags w/o an ABI/module cookie,
581  * the value PACKET_ABI_COMPAT is used to implement m_tag_get and
582  * m_tag_find compatibility shim functions and several tag types are
583  * defined below.  Users that do not require compatibility should use
584  * a private cookie value so that packet tag-related definitions
585  * can be maintained privately.
586  *
587  * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_alloc has the default
588  * memory alignment implemented by kmalloc.  To reference private data
589  * one can use a construct like:
590  *
591  *	struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_alloc(...);
592  *	struct foo *p = m_tag_data(mtag);
593  *
594  * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members
595  * of struct foo.  Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within
596  * the private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g.
597  *
598  *	struct foo {
599  *		struct m_tag	tag;
600  *		...
601  *	};
602  *	struct foo *p = (struct foo *)m_tag_alloc(...);
603  *	struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag;
604  */
605 
606 #define	PACKET_TAG_NONE				0  /* Nadda */
607 
608 /* Packet tag for use with PACKET_ABI_COMPAT */
609 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE		1  /* IPsec applied, in */
610 /* struct tdb_indent */
611 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE		2  /* IPsec applied, out */
612 /* struct tdb_indent */
613 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_CRYPTO_DONE		3  /* NIC IPsec crypto done */
614 /* struct tdb_indent, never added */
615 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED	4  /* NIC IPsec crypto req'ed */
616 /* struct tdb_indent, never added */
617 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB		5  /* Reminder to do IPsec */
618 /* struct tdb_indent, never added */
619 #define	PACKET_TAG_ENCAP			6 /* Encap.  processing */
620 /* struct ifnet *, the GIF interface */
621 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_HISTORY		7 /* IPSEC history */
622 /* struct ipsec_history */
623 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT			8 /* IPV6 input processing */
624 /* struct ip6aux */
625 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPFW_DIVERT			9 /* divert info */
626 /* struct divert_info */
627 #define	PACKET_TAG_DUMMYNET			15 /* dummynet info */
628 /* struct dn_pkt */
629 #define	PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD			18 /* ipforward info */
630 /* struct sockaddr_in */
631 #define PACKET_TAG_IPSRCRT			27 /* IP srcrt opts */
632 /* struct ip_srcrt_opt */
633 #define	PACKET_TAG_CARP                         28 /* CARP info */
634 /* struct pf_mtag */
635 #define PACKET_TAG_PF				29 /* PF info */
636 
637 /* Packet tag routines */
638 struct	m_tag 	*m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, int, int, int);
639 void		 m_tag_free(struct m_tag *);
640 void		 m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
641 void		 m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
642 void		 m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
643 void		 m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *);
644 struct	m_tag	*m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int, struct m_tag *);
645 struct	m_tag	*m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int);
646 int		 m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, const struct mbuf *, int);
647 void		 m_tag_init(struct mbuf *);
648 struct	m_tag	*m_tag_first(struct mbuf *);
649 struct	m_tag	*m_tag_next(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
650 
651 /* these are for openbsd compatibility */
652 #define	MTAG_ABI_COMPAT		0		/* compatibility ABI */
653 
654 static __inline void *
655 m_tag_data(struct m_tag *tag)
656 {
657 	return ((void *)(tag + 1));
658 }
659 
660 static __inline struct m_tag *
661 m_tag_get(int type, int length, int wait)
662 {
663 	return m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, length, wait);
664 }
665 
666 static __inline struct m_tag *
667 m_tag_find(struct mbuf *m, int type, struct m_tag *start)
668 {
669 	return m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_COMPAT, type, start);
670 }
671 
672 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
673 
674 #endif	/* _KERNEL || _KERNEL_STRUCTURES */
675 #endif	/* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */
676