1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988, 1991, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the University of 21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 24 * without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 36 * SUCH DAMAGE. 37 * 38 * @(#)systm.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 3/29/95 39 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/systm.h,v 1.111.2.18 2002/12/17 18:04:02 sam Exp $ 40 * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/systm.h,v 1.81 2008/09/11 00:35:49 dillon Exp $ 41 */ 42 43 #ifndef _SYS_SYSTM_H_ 44 #define _SYS_SYSTM_H_ 45 46 #ifndef _KERNEL 47 #error "This file should not be included by userland programs." 48 #else 49 50 #ifndef _MACHINE_TYPES_H_ 51 #include <machine/types.h> 52 #endif 53 #ifndef _MACHINE_STDARG_H_ 54 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 55 #endif 56 #include <machine/atomic.h> 57 #include <machine/cpufunc.h> 58 #include <sys/callout.h> 59 60 extern int securelevel; /* system security level (see init(8)) */ 61 extern int kernel_mem_readonly; /* disable writes to kernel memory */ 62 63 extern int cold; /* nonzero if we are doing a cold boot */ 64 extern int tsleep_now_works; /* tsleep won't just return any more */ 65 extern const char *panicstr; /* panic message */ 66 extern int dumping; /* system is dumping */ 67 extern int safepri; /* safe ipl when cold or panicing */ 68 extern char version[]; /* system version */ 69 extern char copyright[]; /* system copyright */ 70 71 extern int selwait; /* select timeout address */ 72 73 extern u_char curpriority; /* priority of current process */ 74 75 extern int physmem; /* physical memory */ 76 77 extern cdev_t dumpdev; /* dump device */ 78 extern int dumplo; /* OBSOLETE */ 79 extern u_int64_t dumplo64; /* block number into dumpdev, start of dump */ 80 81 extern cdev_t rootdev; /* root device */ 82 extern cdev_t rootdevs[2]; /* possible root devices */ 83 extern char *rootdevnames[2]; /* names of possible root devices */ 84 85 extern int boothowto; /* reboot flags, from console subsystem */ 86 extern int bootverbose; /* nonzero to print verbose messages */ 87 88 extern int maxusers; /* system tune hint */ 89 90 extern int ncpus; /* total number of cpus (real, hyper, virtual)*/ 91 extern int ncpus2; /* ncpus rounded down to power of 2 */ 92 extern int ncpus2_shift; /* log base 2 of ncpus2 */ 93 extern int ncpus2_mask; /* ncpus2 - 1 */ 94 extern int ncpus_fit; /* round up to a power of 2 */ 95 extern int ncpus_fit_mask; /* ncpus_fit - 1 */ 96 extern int clocks_running; /* timing/timeout subsystem is operational */ 97 98 /* XXX TGEN these don't belong here, they're MD on i386/amd64 */ 99 extern u_int cpu_feature; /* CPUID_* features */ 100 extern u_int cpu_feature2; /* CPUID2_* features */ 101 102 extern int nfs_diskless_valid; /* NFS diskless params were obtained */ 103 extern vm_paddr_t Maxmem; /* Highest physical memory address in system */ 104 105 #ifdef INVARIANTS /* The option is always available */ 106 #define KASSERT(exp,msg) do { if (__predict_false(!(exp))) \ 107 panic msg; } while (0) 108 #define KKASSERT(exp) do { if (__predict_false(!(exp))) \ 109 panic("assertion: %s in %s", \ 110 #exp, __func__); } while (0) 111 #else 112 #define KASSERT(exp,msg) 113 #define KKASSERT(exp) 114 #endif 115 116 #define CTASSERT(x) _CTASSERT(x, __LINE__) 117 #define _CTASSERT(x, y) __CTASSERT(x, y) 118 #define __CTASSERT(x, y) typedef char __assert ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1] 119 120 /* 121 * General function declarations. 122 */ 123 124 struct intrframe; 125 struct spinlock; 126 struct lwkt_serialize; 127 struct malloc_type; 128 struct proc; 129 struct xwait; 130 struct timeval; 131 struct tty; 132 struct uio; 133 struct globaldata; 134 struct thread; 135 struct trapframe; 136 struct user; 137 struct vmspace; 138 struct savetls; 139 struct krate; 140 141 void Debugger (const char *msg); 142 void print_backtrace(void); 143 void mi_gdinit (struct globaldata *gd, int cpu); 144 void mi_proc0init(struct globaldata *gd, struct user *proc0paddr); 145 int dumpstatus (vm_offset_t addr, off_t count); 146 int nullop (void); 147 int seltrue (cdev_t dev, int which); 148 int ureadc (int, struct uio *); 149 void *hashinit (int count, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *hashmask); 150 void *phashinit (int count, struct malloc_type *type, u_long *nentries); 151 152 int cpu_sanitize_frame (struct trapframe *); 153 int cpu_sanitize_tls (struct savetls *); 154 void cpu_mplock_contested(void); 155 void cpu_spinlock_contested(void); 156 void cpu_halt (void); 157 void cpu_reset (void); 158 void cpu_boot (int); 159 void cpu_rootconf (void); 160 void cpu_vmspace_alloc(struct vmspace *); 161 void cpu_vmspace_free(struct vmspace *); 162 void set_user_TLS(void); 163 void set_vkernel_fp(struct trapframe *); 164 int kvm_access_check(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, int); 165 166 vm_paddr_t kvtop(void *addr); 167 int is_physical_memory (vm_offset_t addr); 168 169 extern uint32_t crc32_tab[]; 170 uint32_t crc32(const void *buf, size_t size); 171 uint32_t crc32_ext(const void *buf, size_t size, uint32_t ocrc); 172 void init_param1 (void); 173 void init_param2 (int physpages); 174 void tablefull (const char *); 175 int kvcprintf (char const *, void (*)(int, void*), void *, int, 176 __va_list) __printflike(1, 0); 177 int log (int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3); 178 void logwakeup (void); 179 void log_console (struct uio *); 180 int kprintf (const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2); 181 int kprintf0(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2); 182 void krateprintf (struct krate *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3); 183 int ksnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, ...) __printflike(3, 4); 184 int ksprintf (char *buf, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3); 185 int uprintf (const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2); 186 int kvprintf (const char *, __va_list) __printflike(1, 0); 187 int kvsnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, __va_list) __printflike(3, 0); 188 int kvsprintf (char *buf, const char *, __va_list) __printflike(2, 0); 189 int ttyprintf (struct tty *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3); 190 int ksscanf (const char *, char const *, ...); 191 int kvsscanf (const char *, char const *, __va_list); 192 193 long strtol (const char *, char **, int); 194 u_long strtoul (const char *, char **, int); 195 quad_t strtoq (const char *, char **, int); 196 u_quad_t strtouq (const char *, char **, int); 197 198 /* 199 * note: some functions commonly used by device drivers may be passed 200 * pointers to volatile storage, volatile set to avoid warnings. 201 * 202 * NOTE: bcopyb() - is a dumb byte-granular bcopy. This routine is 203 * explicitly not meant to be sophisticated. 204 * NOTE: bcopyi() - is a dumb int-granular bcopy (len is still in bytes). 205 * This routine is explicitly not meant to be sophisticated. 206 */ 207 void bcopyb (const void *from, void *to, size_t len); 208 void bcopyi (const void *from, void *to, size_t len); 209 void bcopy (volatile const void *from, volatile void *to, size_t len); 210 void ovbcopy (const void *from, void *to, size_t len); 211 void bzero (volatile void *buf, size_t len); 212 void *memcpy (void *to, const void *from, size_t len); 213 214 int copystr (const void *kfaddr, void *kdaddr, size_t len, 215 size_t *lencopied); 216 int copyinstr (const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len, 217 size_t *lencopied); 218 int copyin (const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len); 219 int copyout (const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len); 220 221 int fubyte (const void *base); 222 int subyte (void *base, int byte); 223 long fuword (const void *base); 224 int suword (void *base, long word); 225 int fusword (void *base); 226 int susword (void *base, int word); 227 228 void realitexpire (void *); 229 void DELAY(int usec); 230 void DRIVERSLEEP(int usec); 231 232 void startprofclock (struct proc *); 233 void stopprofclock (struct proc *); 234 void setstatclockrate (int hzrate); 235 236 /* 237 * Console I/O spinlocks - these typically also hard-disable interrupts 238 * for the duration. 239 */ 240 void cons_lock(void); 241 void cons_unlock(void); 242 243 /* 244 * Kernel environment support functions and sundry. 245 */ 246 char *kgetenv (const char *name); 247 int ksetenv(const char *name, const char *value); 248 int kunsetenv(const char *name); 249 void kfreeenv(char *env); 250 int ktestenv(const char *name); 251 int kgetenv_int (const char *name, int *data); 252 int kgetenv_string (const char *name, char *data, int size); 253 int kgetenv_ulong(const char *name, unsigned long *data); 254 int kgetenv_quad (const char *name, quad_t *data); 255 extern char *kern_envp; 256 257 #ifdef APM_FIXUP_CALLTODO 258 void adjust_timeout_calltodo (struct timeval *time_change); 259 #endif /* APM_FIXUP_CALLTODO */ 260 261 #include <sys/libkern.h> 262 263 /* Initialize the world */ 264 void mi_startup (void); 265 void cpu_initclocks (void *arg __unused); 266 void nchinit (void); 267 268 /* Finalize the world. */ 269 void shutdown_nice (int); 270 271 /* 272 * Kernel to clock driver interface. 273 */ 274 void inittodr (time_t base); 275 void resettodr (void); 276 void startrtclock (void); 277 278 /* Timeouts */ 279 typedef void timeout_t (void *); /* timeout function type */ 280 281 /* Interrupt management */ 282 283 /* 284 * For the alpha arch, some of these functions are static __inline, and 285 * the others should be. 286 */ 287 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) 288 void setdelayed (void); 289 void setsoftcambio (void); 290 void setsoftcamnet (void); 291 void setsoftunused02 (void); 292 void setsoftcrypto (void); 293 void setsoftunused01 (void); 294 void setsofttty (void); 295 void setsoftvm (void); 296 void setsofttq (void); 297 void schedsofttty (void); 298 void splz (void); 299 #endif /* __i386__ */ 300 301 /* 302 * Various callout lists. 303 */ 304 305 /* Exit callout list declarations. */ 306 typedef void (*exitlist_fn) (struct thread *td); 307 308 int at_exit (exitlist_fn function); 309 int rm_at_exit (exitlist_fn function); 310 311 /* Fork callout list declarations. */ 312 typedef void (*forklist_fn) (struct proc *parent, struct proc *child, 313 int flags); 314 315 int at_fork (forklist_fn function); 316 int rm_at_fork (forklist_fn function); 317 318 /* 319 * Not exactly a callout LIST, but a callout entry. 320 * Allow an external module to define a hardware watchdog tickler. 321 * Normally a process would do this, but there are times when the 322 * kernel needs to be able to hold off the watchdog, when the process 323 * is not active, e.g., when dumping core. 324 */ 325 typedef void (*watchdog_tickle_fn) (void); 326 327 extern watchdog_tickle_fn wdog_tickler; 328 329 /* 330 * Common `proc' functions are declared here so that proc.h can be included 331 * less often. 332 */ 333 int tsleep (void *, int, const char *, int); 334 int msleep (void *, struct spinlock *, int, const char *, int); 335 int serialize_sleep(void *, struct lwkt_serialize *, int, 336 const char *, int); 337 void tsleep_interlock (void *chan); 338 int lwkt_sleep (const char *, int); 339 void tstop (void); 340 void wakeup (void *chan); 341 void wakeup_one (void *chan); 342 void wakeup_mycpu (void *chan); 343 void wakeup_mycpu_one (void *chan); 344 void wakeup_oncpu (struct globaldata *gd, void *chan); 345 void wakeup_oncpu_one (struct globaldata *gd, void *chan); 346 void wakeup_domain (void *chan, int domain); 347 void wakeup_domain_one (void *chan, int domain); 348 349 /* 350 * Common `cdev_t' stuff are declared here to avoid #include poisoning 351 */ 352 353 int major(cdev_t x); 354 int minor(cdev_t x); 355 udev_t dev2udev(cdev_t x); 356 cdev_t udev2dev(udev_t x, int b); 357 int uminor(udev_t dev); 358 int umajor(udev_t dev); 359 udev_t makeudev(int x, int y); 360 361 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 362 #endif /* !_SYS_SYSTM_H_ */ 363