xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/tty.h (revision 25a2db75)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)tty.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.53.2.1 2001/02/26 04:23:21 jlemon Exp $
40  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.12 2006/09/10 01:26:40 dillon Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _SYS_TTY_H_
44 #define	_SYS_TTY_H_
45 
46 #ifndef _SYS_TERMIOS_H_
47 #include <sys/termios.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
50 #include <sys/event.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef _KERNEL
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57  * Clists are character lists, which is a variable length linked list
58  * of cblocks, with a count of the number of characters in the list.
59  */
60 struct clist {
61 	int	c_cc;		/* Number of characters in the clist. */
62 	int	c_cbcount;	/* Number of cblocks. */
63 	int	c_cbmax;	/* Max # cblocks allowed for this clist. */
64 	int	c_cbreserved;	/* # cblocks reserved for this clist. */
65 	char	*c_cf;		/* Pointer to the first cblock. */
66 	char	*c_cl;		/* Pointer to the last cblock. */
67 };
68 
69 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
70 
71 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
72 #include <sys/queue.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 /*
76  * Per-tty structure.
77  *
78  * Should be split in two, into device and tty drivers.
79  * Glue could be masks of what to echo and circular buffer
80  * (low, high, timeout).
81  */
82 struct tty {
83 	struct	clist t_rawq;		/* Device raw input queue. */
84 	long	t_rawcc;		/* Raw input queue statistics. */
85 	struct	clist t_canq;		/* Device canonical queue. */
86 	long	t_cancc;		/* Canonical queue statistics. */
87 	struct	clist t_outq;		/* Device output queue. */
88 	long	t_outcc;		/* Output queue statistics. */
89 	int	t_line;			/* Interface to device drivers. */
90 	struct cdev *t_dev;		/* Device. */
91 	int	t_state;		/* Device and driver (TS*) state. */
92 	int	t_flags;		/* Tty flags. */
93 	int     t_timeout;              /* Timeout for ttywait() */
94 	struct	pgrp *t_pgrp;		/* Foreground process group. */
95 	struct	session *t_session;	/* Enclosing session. */
96 	struct  sigio *t_sigio;		/* Information for async I/O. */
97 	struct	kqinfo t_rkq;		/* Tty read/oob kq. */
98 	struct	kqinfo t_wkq;		/* Tty write kq. */
99 	struct	termios t_termios;	/* Termios state. */
100 	struct	winsize t_winsize;	/* Window size. */
101 					/* Start output. */
102 	void	(*t_oproc) (struct tty *);
103 					/* Stop output. */
104 	void	(*t_stop) (struct tty *, int);
105 					/* Set hardware state. */
106 	int	(*t_param) (struct tty *, struct termios *);
107 	void	(*t_unhold) (struct tty *); /* callback to pty after unhold */
108 	void	*t_sc;			/* XXX: net/if_sl.c:sl_softc. */
109 	int	t_column;		/* Tty output column. */
110 	int	t_rocount, t_rocol;	/* Tty. */
111 	int	t_ififosize;		/* Total size of upstream fifos. */
112 	int	t_ihiwat;		/* High water mark for input. */
113 	int	t_ilowat;		/* Low water mark for input. */
114 	speed_t	t_ispeedwat;		/* t_ispeed override for watermarks. */
115 	int	t_ohiwat;		/* High water mark for output. */
116 	int	t_olowat;		/* Low water mark for output. */
117 	speed_t	t_ospeedwat;		/* t_ospeed override for watermarks. */
118 	int	t_gen;			/* Generation number. */
119 	TAILQ_ENTRY(tty) t_list;	/* Global chain of ttys for pstat(8) */
120 	int	t_refs;			/* Reference count. */
121 };
122 
123 #define	t_cc		t_termios.c_cc
124 #define	t_cflag		t_termios.c_cflag
125 #define	t_iflag		t_termios.c_iflag
126 #define	t_ispeed	t_termios.c_ispeed
127 #define	t_lflag		t_termios.c_lflag
128 #define	t_min		t_termios.c_min
129 #define	t_oflag		t_termios.c_oflag
130 #define	t_ospeed	t_termios.c_ospeed
131 #define	t_time		t_termios.c_time
132 
133 #endif
134 
135 /*
136  * User data unfortunately has to be copied through buffers on the way to
137  * and from clists.  The buffers are on the stack so their sizes must be
138  * fairly small.
139  */
140 #define	IBUFSIZ	384			/* Should be >= max value of MIN. */
141 #define	OBUFSIZ	100
142 
143 #ifndef TTYHOG
144 #define	TTYHOG	1024
145 #endif
146 
147 #ifdef _KERNEL
148 #define	TTMAXHIWAT	roundup(2048, CBSIZE)
149 #define	TTMINHIWAT	roundup(100, CBSIZE)
150 #define	TTMAXLOWAT	256
151 #define	TTMINLOWAT	32
152 #endif
153 
154 /* These flags are kept in t_state. */
155 #define	TS_SO_OLOWAT	0x00001		/* Wake up when output <= low water. */
156 #define	TS_ASYNC	0x00002		/* Tty in async I/O mode. */
157 #define	TS_BUSY		0x00004		/* Draining output. */
158 #define	TS_CARR_ON	0x00008		/* Carrier is present. */
159 #define	TS_FLUSH	0x00010		/* Outq has been flushed during DMA. */
160 #define	TS_ISOPEN	0x00020		/* Open has completed. */
161 #define	TS_TBLOCK	0x00040		/* Further input blocked. */
162 #define	TS_TIMEOUT	0x00080		/* Wait for output char processing. */
163 #define	TS_TTSTOP	0x00100		/* Output paused. */
164 #ifdef notyet
165 #define	TS_WOPEN	0x00200		/* Open in progress. */
166 #endif
167 #define	TS_XCLUDE	0x00400		/* Tty requires exclusivity. */
168 
169 /* State for intra-line fancy editing work. */
170 #define	TS_BKSL		0x00800		/* State for lowercase \ work. */
171 #define	TS_CNTTB	0x01000		/* Counting tab width, ignore FLUSHO. */
172 #define	TS_ERASE	0x02000		/* Within a \.../ for PRTRUB. */
173 #define	TS_LNCH		0x04000		/* Next character is literal. */
174 #define	TS_TYPEN	0x08000		/* Retyping suspended input (PENDIN). */
175 #define	TS_LOCAL	(TS_BKSL | TS_CNTTB | TS_ERASE | TS_LNCH | TS_TYPEN)
176 
177 /* Extras. */
178 #define	TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT 0x010000	/* Device in "raw" mode. */
179 #define	TS_CONNECTED	0x020000	/* Connection open. */
180 #define	TS_SNOOP	0x040000	/* Device is being snooped on. */
181 #define	TS_SO_OCOMPLETE	0x080000	/* Wake up when output completes. */
182 #define	TS_ZOMBIE	0x100000	/* Connection lost. */
183 
184 /* Hardware flow-control-invoked bits. */
185 #define	TS_CAR_OFLOW	0x200000	/* For MDMBUF (XXX handle in driver). */
186 #ifdef notyet
187 #define	TS_CTS_OFLOW	0x400000	/* For CCTS_OFLOW. */
188 #define	TS_DSR_OFLOW	0x800000	/* For CDSR_OFLOW. */
189 #endif
190 #define TS_REGISTERED	0x1000000	/* ttyregister sanity check */
191 #define TS_MARKER	0x2000000	/* sysctl iteration marker */
192 
193 /* Character type information. */
194 #define	ORDINARY	0
195 #define	CONTROL		1
196 #define	BACKSPACE	2
197 #define	NEWLINE		3
198 #define	TAB		4
199 #define	VTAB		5
200 #define	RETURN		6
201 
202 struct speedtab {
203 	int sp_speed;			/* Speed. */
204 	int sp_code;			/* Code. */
205 };
206 
207 /* Modem control commands (driver). */
208 #define	DMSET		0
209 #define	DMBIS		1
210 #define	DMBIC		2
211 #define	DMGET		3
212 
213 /* Flags on a character passed to ttyinput. */
214 #define	TTY_CHARMASK	0x000000ff	/* Character mask */
215 #define	TTY_QUOTE	0x00000100	/* Character quoted */
216 #define	TTY_ERRORMASK	0xff000000	/* Error mask */
217 #define	TTY_FE		0x01000000	/* Framing error */
218 #define	TTY_PE		0x02000000	/* Parity error */
219 #define	TTY_OE		0x04000000	/* Overrun error */
220 #define	TTY_BI		0x08000000	/* Break condition */
221 
222 /* Is tp controlling terminal for p? */
223 #define	isctty(p, tp)							\
224 	((p)->p_session == (tp)->t_session && ((p)->p_flags & P_CONTROLT))
225 
226 /* Is p in background of tp? */
227 #define	isbackground(p, tp)						\
228 	(isctty((p), (tp)) && (p)->p_pgrp != (tp)->t_pgrp)
229 
230 /* Unique sleep addresses. */
231 #define	TSA_CARR_ON(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq)
232 #define	TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cf)
233 #define	TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cl)
234 #define	TSA_OLOWAT(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_outq)
235 #define	TSA_PTC_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cf)
236 #define	TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cl)
237 #define	TSA_PTS_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_canq)
238 
239 #ifdef _KERNEL
240 
241 #ifndef _SYS_MALLOC_H_
242 #include <sys/malloc.h>
243 #endif
244 
245 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TTYS);
246 
247 extern	struct tty *constty;	/* Temporary virtual console. */
248 
249 int	 b_to_q (char *cp, int cc, struct clist *q);
250 void	 catq (struct clist *from, struct clist *to);
251 void	 clist_alloc_cblocks (struct clist *q, int ccmax, int ccres);
252 void	 clist_free_cblocks (struct clist *q);
253 int	 clist_getc (struct clist *q);
254 int	 clist_unputc (struct clist *q);
255 void	 ndflush (struct clist *q, int cc);
256 char	*nextc (struct clist *q, char *cp, int *c);
257 void	 nottystop (struct tty *tp, int rw);
258 int	 clist_putc (int c, struct clist *q);
259 int	 q_to_b (struct clist *q, char *cp, int cc);
260 void	 termioschars (struct termios *t);
261 int	 tputchar (int c, struct tty *tp);
262 int	 ttcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag);
263 int	 ttioctl (struct tty *tp, u_long com, void *data, int flag);
264 int	 ttread (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
265 void	 ttrstrt (void *tp);
266 int	 ttsetcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long *com, caddr_t data,
267 	    struct termios *term);
268 void	 ttsetwater (struct tty *tp);
269 int	 ttspeedtab (int speed, struct speedtab *table);
270 int	 ttstart (struct tty *tp);
271 void	 ttwakeup (struct tty *tp);
272 int	 ttwrite (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
273 void	 ttwwakeup (struct tty *tp);
274 void	 ttyblock (struct tty *tp);
275 void	 ttychars (struct tty *tp);
276 int	 ttycheckoutq (struct tty *tp, int wait);
277 int	 ttyclose (struct tty *tp);
278 void	 ttyclearsession (struct tty *tp);
279 void	 ttyclosesession (struct session *, int);
280 void	 ttyflush (struct tty *tp, int rw);
281 void	 ttyhold (struct tty *tp);
282 void	 ttyunhold (struct tty *tp);
283 void	 ttyinfo (struct tty *tp);
284 int	 ttyinput (int c, struct tty *tp);
285 int	 ttylclose (struct tty *tp, int flag);
286 struct tty *ttymalloc (struct tty *tp);
287 int	 ttymodem (struct tty *tp, int flag);
288 int	 ttyopen (cdev_t device, struct tty *tp);
289 int	 ttykqfilter (struct dev_kqfilter_args *);
290 int	 ttyread (struct dev_read_args *);
291 void	 ttyregister (struct tty *tp);
292 void	 ttyunregister (struct tty *tp);
293 int	 ttysleep (struct tty *tp, void *chan, int slpflags, char *wmesg,
294 	    int timeout);
295 int	 ttyrevoke (struct dev_revoke_args *);
296 int	 ttywait (struct tty *tp);
297 int	 ttywrite (struct dev_write_args *);
298 
299 #endif /* _KERNEL */
300 
301 #endif /* !_SYS_TTY_H_ */
302